内容正文:
甘肃
英 语
分层练习册
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第一部分 教材主题语篇练
九年级 (全) Units 11-12
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一阶 基础巩固练
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Ⅰ.语法与情景对话
1.Everything has almost no ___ in space, so astronauts can lift
heavy things easily.
C
A. temperature B. sound C. weight D. market
2.It’s said that the music festival will be ___ if the heavy rain
doesn’t stop.
A
A. canceled B. burnt C. enjoyed D. prepared
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3.—Which sport do you like to play after class, basketball or
soccer?
—Soccer. I think it is relaxing to ___ the ball.
A
A. kick B. pull C. catch D. produce
4.With ___ and a strong will, you can overcome your fear of
public speaking.
D
A. wealth B. space C. money D. courage
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5.It’s ___ that he’ll finish the project on time—he’s always very
honest.
B
A. uncomfortable B. believable
C. creative D. unexpected
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Ⅱ.根据句意,用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
1.My friend tried to calm me down, but his words _______
(drive) me even madder.
2.The young people make up their minds to become police
________ (officer).
3.Every time Carl finishes his homework, he will _________
(examine) it carefully.
drove
officers
examine
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4.Lots of ________ (west) people are more and more
interested in Chinese culture.
5. We’ll leave our school soon, but our __________
(friend) will last forever.
western
friendship
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二阶 语篇提升练
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Ⅰ.完形填空
话题:善举可以化解危机
难度:★★★☆☆ 建议用时:7分钟
One day, a delivery car(快递车) arrived at Liam’s house
with 30 boxes of chocolates. All the chocolates cost$5,800! His
family was not rich so it was . .1. . a lot of money for them.
Liam’s mom, Holly, was . .2. . when she knew what happened.
She asked madly, “Liam, what did you do?” The seven-year-old
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boy was afraid. He said he had . .3. . his mum’s phone on
Saturday, but he didn’t know how he bought these chocolates
on the phone. That was a huge . .4. .!
Holly decided to . .5. . the order. She called the shop and
wanted to give back the chocolates . .6. . the shop refused. Holly
shared the story online, saying she didn’t know her son bought
so many chocolates. She also talked with local TV stations,
hoping they could help.
Finally, a lot of people in the town knew the story.
They . .7. . coming to buy the chocolates for school activities or
birthday parties. Feeling the warmth from others, Holly began
sending the chocolates to the charities(慈善机构), such as
children’s hospitals and places for the poor people. Holly also
chose to give . .8. . to friends and neighbors. After knowing the
warm story, the shop changed its mind and . .9. . to give a full
refund (全额退款) to the family.
“Everyone’s . .10. . was sweeter than the chocolates!” Holly
said, “Liam learned a big lesson and felt sorry for what he
did.”#6
【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Liam无意中用
母亲的手机订购了价值5800美元的巧克力后,全家如何应对这一
意外事件,并最终因他人的善举化解危机的故事。
1.( ) A. hardly B. sadly C. really D. nearly
C
【解析】根据“His family was not rich”可知这笔钱对他们来说
真的是一笔巨款。
2.( ) A. proud B. happy C. surprised D. bored
C
【解析】根据前文“All the chocolates cost $5,800!”和后文“She
asked madly”可推知,Holly对于儿子花5800美元买巧克力很
惊讶。
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3.( ) A. played with B. talked about
C. looked for D. listened to
A
【解析】play with phone 玩手机,固定短语。
4.( ) A. choice B. mistake C. success D. present
B
【解析】根据前文可知,他不知道是怎么用手机买了5800美元的
巧克力,因此这是一个巨大的错误。
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5.( ) A. cancel B. notice C. provide D. move
A
【解析】根据“She…wanted to give back the chocolates”可知,
她想取消订单。
6.( ) A. although B. until C. so D. but
D
【解析】分析“She…wanted to give back the chocolates”和
“the shop refused”可知,前后分句存在转折关系,用but连接。
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7.( ) A. minded B. enjoyed C. started D. finished
C
【解析】联系上句可知,许多人知道这件事后,开始买她的巧克力。
8.( ) A. it B. her C. him D. them
D
【解析】根据“give…to friends and neighbors”可知,把它们送
给朋友和邻居,them指代前文的“chocolates”。
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9.( ) A. refused B. agreed C. hoped D. afforded
B
【解析】根据“changed its mind”和“to give a full refund
(全额退款) to the family”可知,商家最终改变主意,同意全
额退款。
10.( ) A. life B. illness C. voice D. kindness
D
【解析】根据“Everyone’s…was sweeter than the chocolates”
可知,大家前来购买巧克力的善意比巧克力更甜。
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Ⅱ.选择型阅读理解
话题:舞蹈对抗负面情绪
难度:★★★☆☆ 建议用时:8分钟
A lot of people take up dancing as a hobby. In fact,
dancing has been considered one of the best exercises to fight
bad feelings in recent years.
Dancing, which includes moving the body to different kinds
of music, helps our bodies produce a lot of endorphins
(内啡肽), a chemical that makes us feel relaxed and happy.
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While simply listening to music or doing sports can cheer
us up, mixing them together gives better results. In a study, a
group of German scientists tested some patients under three
conditions:a group dancing to music, a group just listening to
music, and a group riding bikes without music. The results
showed that the first group were the least depressed.
Dancing can bring people together, too. Tango, Latin and
other social dances require us to move with others, which can
improve our sense of social bonding(联系), according to
IBSA, a Swiss scientific foundation.
Dancing also helps people release(释放) bad feelings.
Studies have found that depression often has to do with sadness
about the past or worries about the future. However, dancing
helps you focus on the present, connect with your body, and
free your mind for a while, as reported by Psych Central, a
mental health news website.
Lauren Helper, a social worker in Virginia, US, pointed out
that if people enjoy music of any kind, dancing can be a
helpful way to reduce stress. She also said that dancing can
take any form, whether it’s moving around the house to a song
or going out dancing with friends.“The important part of
movement is that it is fun,” she told Psych Central.#1.1.6
【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了跳舞的益处:它能
增进社交联系,还能帮助人们专注当下、释放负面情绪,且任何
形式的舞蹈只要有趣都能缓解压力。
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1.Why does dancing help cut down depression according to the
text?( )
B
A. Because it makes people remember the past better.
B. Because it helps the body produce endorphin.
C. Because it makes people worry more about the future.
D. Because it helps the body feel tired and sleepy.
【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段可知,舞蹈帮助身体产生内啡
肽(一种让人放松和快乐的化学物质),从而减轻抑郁。
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2.What can we know from the study in Paragraph 3?( )
A
A. Dancing to music fights bad feelings best.
B. Riding bikes cheers people up most.
C. Listening to music grows depression.
D. Riding groups are least depressed.
【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句可知,随着音乐跳舞
的小组是最不易抑郁的,即该方式对抗负面情绪的效果最好。
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3.What does the underlined word “depressed” mean in Paragraph
3?( )
C
A. Tired. B. Excited. C. Sad. D. Relaxed.
【解析】词义猜测题。根据第五段第二句提到“depression”与对
过去的悲伤或对未来的担忧有关,可推知“depressed”意为“悲伤
的”,故选C。
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4.What can dancing help us according to Psych Central?( )
A
A. Focus on now and free mind.
B. Forget all past sadness.
C. Solve depression fully.
D. Only connect with others.
【解析】细节理解题。根据第五段第三句可知,据Psych Central
报道,舞蹈能帮助人们专注当下、放松心情。
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5.What’s the best title for the text?( )
B
A. How to Choose the Right Dance Style
B. Why Dancing Fights Bad Feelings
C. The History of Social Dancing
D. The Role of Music in Exercise
【解析】标题归纳题。文章围绕“舞蹈为何能对抗负面情绪”展开,
并介绍其原理,故最佳标题为“为什么舞蹈能对抗负面情绪”。
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