内容正文:
甘肃
英 语
词汇分阶语境练
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第一部分 教材基础知识自测
九年级 (全) Unit 5
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一阶 核心知识自主测
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核心基础词
1. __________n.筷子(常用复数形式)
2. _____n.硬币
3. _____n.餐叉;叉子
4. _______n.(女式)短上衣;衬衫
5. _______n.棉;棉花
6. ______n.钢;钢铁
7. _____n.展览会;交易会
chopstick
coin
fork
blouse
cotton
steel
fair
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8. ______n.草;草地
9. ________v. 加工;处理 n.过程
10. _________n.生意;商业
11. _______adv.广泛地;普遍地
12. ______adj.当地的;本地的
13. _________n.小手提包
14. __________adj.每天的;日常的
15. _________n.材料;原料
16. _____n.(尤指有帽舌的)帽子
grass
process
business
widely
local
handbag
everyday
material
cap
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17. _____________adj.国际的
18. ________n.气球
19. ________n. (pl.)剪刀
20. ______adj.生气勃勃的;(色彩)鲜艳的
21. _______adj.可移动的;非固定的
22. _____n.老板;上司
23. ______n.(分手指的)手套
24. ________n.表面;表层
international
balloon
scissors
lively
mobile
boss
glove
surface
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进阶拓展词
1. ______n.银;银器 adj.银色的
※ _____________银牌
silver
silver medal
2. ______n.玻璃
→ ________(n.)眼镜
glass
glasses
3. _____n.叶;叶子
→ _______(pl.)
leaf
leaves
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4. _________v. 生产;制造;出产;生育;繁殖;导致;产生
→ ___________(n.)生产;制造
→ ________(n.)产品;制品
produce
production
product
5. ________ 法国(2024.5兰州)
→ ________(n.)法语 (adj.)法国(人)的
France
French
6. ______v. 避免;回避(2024省卷;2023.35兰州)
※ ________________避免做某事
avoid
avoid doing sth.
7. __________ 德国
→ _________(n.)德语;德国 (adj.)德国(人)的
Germany
German
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8. _______v. 处罚;惩罚
※ ____________________________因(做)某事而惩罚某人
punish
punish sb. for (doing) sth.
9. _______n.交通;路上行驶的车辆
※ _______________交通事故
traffic
traffic accident
10. _________n.邮递员
→ _________(pl.)
postman
postmen
11. ______n.形式;类型;表格
v.(使)形成;(使)出现
※ _________________以……的形式
form
in the form of…
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12. _____n.热;高温;热量 v. 加热;变热
※ _________加热(2022省卷)
heat
heat up
13. _________v. 完成 adj.完全的;十足的
→ ___________(adv.)彻底地;完全地
※ ___________________完成做某事
complete
completely
complete doing sth.
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重点短语
1. _________发出;派遣
2. ______________剪纸
3. _________用手;亲手
4. ________事实上
5. ___________处于困境中
6. ___________不论;无论
7. _____________________以……闻名;为人知晓
send out
paper cutting
by hand
in fact
in trouble
no matter
be famous/known for
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二阶 核心词汇语境练
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Ⅰ. 根据句意,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1.(2025张掖一中一模)How beautiful the tree looks! All the
_______ (leaf) have turned yellow so far.
2.You will know more about ____ (it) culture if you go
around a city.
3.Please _____ (heat) the milk for a minute before adding it
to the coffee.
4.These _________ (postman) have been working in this
neighborhood for several years.
leaves
its
heat
postmen
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Ⅱ. 根据所给汉语提示完成句子
5.学校将会让乱扔垃圾的学生打扫卫生来惩罚他们,以此帮助他
们学会保护环境。
Schools _____ _______ students who litter by making them
clean up to help them learn to protect the environment.
will
punish
6.为了保证安全,每个人开车时都必须遵守交通规则。
To keep safe, everyone must _______ the _______ rules when
driving.
follow
traffic
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7.无论时代如何变迁,雷锋精神都将永远存在。
____ _______ how times change, the spirit of Lei Feng will
always be alive.
No
matter
8.与家人共度时光是我日常生活的重要组成部分。
Spending time with family members is a key part in my
______________ ____.
everyday/daily
life
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