Unit 4词汇语法 (复习讲义) 江苏2025-2026学年译林版七年级英语下册

该初中英语7B Unit 4词汇语法复习讲义以教材为依托，系统构建“词汇-语法-语用”三维知识体系。通过表格对比（如alive/living/live/lively辨析、物主代词分类）、知识框架梳理感官动词用法、名词所有格规则等核心内容，清晰呈现重难点分布及内在逻辑联系，夯实学生语言能力基础。 讲义亮点在于“文化浸润式”练习设计，如完形填空围绕民间艺术主题，短文填空融入剪纸、惠山泥人等传统文化元素，培养文化意识。“巧学妙记”口诀（如物主代词用法小记）助力学习能力提升，分层题型（基础词汇运用、拓展阅读理解）满足不同学生需求，为教师精准教学提供有效支持。

英语试卷听力部分。听录音，从题中所给的选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完后。你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读。下一小题。Linda, someone is asking for your mother on the telephone. Where is he? He is doing housework upstairs. Linda, someone is asking for your mother on the telephone. Where is SHE? SHE is doing housework upstairs. Where are you from? Surely i'm from england. Where are you from? Surely i'm from england. Excuse me, may I borrow a story book? Harry . potter, sure, here you are. Excuse me, may I borrow a story book? Harry potter. sure, here you are. Excuse me, can you tell me what is the way to the police station? Look at that traffic lights. Just a turn. right. The police station . is on your left. Excuse me, can you tell me what is the way to the police station? Look at the traffic lights, just the turn right. The police station is on your left. Are you going back to singapore . this weekend? Yes, we will first go to shanghai on sunday, then we will fly from shanghai to singapore the next day. Are you going back to singapore . this weekend? Yes, we will first go to shanghai on sunday, then we will fly from shanghai to singapore the next day. 听录音，从题中所给的选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完后。你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读。下一小题。I love this toy ship. Dad, can we buy IT? I am sorry. IT costs two hundred. You on, that's too expensive. I love this toy ship. Dad, can we buy IT? I am sorry. IT costs two hundred, given that's too expensive. Nancy, that dress looks a little long on you. Perhaps you can choose . a shorter one. It's all right, Simon, this is the new style. Nancy, that dress looks a little long on you. Perhaps you can choose . a shorter one. It's all right, Simon, this is the news style. Hi, pair, how are you doing? I'm . feeling tired. I need a good rest. Hi, pol, how are you doing? I'm feeling tired. I need a good rest. Tim, when shall we go to the market . tomorrow? The market opens at half past eight AM, and closes at eight P. M. Let's go ten AM. Tim, when shall we go to the market . tomorrow? The market opens at half past A, A, M, and clothes at eight P, M. Let's go ten A, M. Would you like to help me one with the heavy box? SHE can't move. IT of course. Let's go and help her. Would you . like to help me one with the heavy box? SHE can move. IT, of course. Let's go and help her. 听下面对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你都有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟. 听完后各。小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。听下面一段录音，回答以下几个小题。What outdoor activities do you like? I like outdoor activities like running and joining. What do you like them? Because they are . good for health. Do you like skin? No, I don't. Skin is dangerous. What about you? I like swimming is great fun. What outdoor activities do you like? I like outdoor activities like running and joking. What do you like them? Because they are . good for health. Do you like skin? No, I don't. Skin is dangerous. What about you? I like swimming is great fun. 听下面对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你都有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟. 听完后各。小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。听下面一段录音，回答以下几个小题。Mister black comes from london, and he is teaching english in a middle school in shanghai. Now all the people here are nice to him. This summer, mister black will spend a holiday in his hometown. He will fly to london on july. The third IT will take him about eight hours to get there. mr. Black hopes to see his family soon. mr. Black comes from london, and he is teaching english in the middle school in shanghai. Now all the people hear nice to him. This summer, mr. Black will spend a holiday in his hometown. He will fly to london on july. The third IT will take him about eight hours to get there. mr. Black hopes to see his family soon. 听下面对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你都有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟. 听完后各。小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。听下面一段录音，回答以下几个小题。My name is mary. I want to talk about my hometown. Today is small but beautiful. It's about two hours away from london by train. In the center of the town, there is a small lake with many trees and flowers around IT. My parents and I often walk around the lake at the weekend. The air in my hometown is very fresh and clean. There are two schools in my hometown, a primary school in the secondary school. I study in the secondary school, and my Younger sister studies in the primary school. I often ride my bicycle to school. I like my hometown very much. My name is mary. I want to talk about my hometown. Today is small but beautiful. It's about two hours away from london by train. In the center of the town, there is a small lake with many trees and flowers around IT. My parents and I often walk around the lake at the weekend. The air in my hometown is very fresh and clean. There are two schools in my hometown, a primary school in the secondary school. I study in the secondary school, and my Younger sister studies in the primary school. I often ride my bicycle to school. I like my hometown very much. 听力部分到此结束。 7B Unit 4词汇语法 【知识梳理1】 Makes the tea taste good（教材P43） taste linking v. 有……味道 后接形容词作表语,通常不用于进行时。 常见的表示感官的连系动词有: 拓展：形容词 美味的tasty 【知识梳理2】She is working on a picture of bamboo.（教材P44） work on 从事，致力于 后接名词、代词或动词-ing形式作宾语。 拓展：work out 算出；解决；work out the problem= solve the problem 【知识梳理3】 “You don’t need much ... Anyone can try it,” she adds. （教材P44） add v. 补充说；添加 过去式added （1）［动词］补充说；继续说 “Time for supper,” added Otto, gently. “该吃晚饭了。” 奥托温和地补充道。 （2）［动词］增加；添加 add...to...把……添加到…… add up to总共是；总计为 【知识梳理4】 After years of practice, Zhao Yue is now a great master of paper-cutting. （教材P44） practice n. 练习，训练 既可作可数名词，又可作不可数名词 ［动词］练习 其后可跟名词、代词或动词-ing形式 practise playing football练习踢足球 谚语：Practice makes perfect.熟能生巧 【知识梳理5】We use them to express our wishes. （教材P44） express v. 表达，表示 后常接名词或从句等作宾语。常用搭配： express sth. to sb.向某人表达某事 express oneself表达自己的想法/感情 拓展： （1）express［名词］特快列车；快递服务 （2） expression ［名词］表示；表达；表情 【知识梳理6】It means “I wish you a safe and healthy life”.（教材P44） mean /mi:n/ v. 表示……的意思；意味着 过去式meant mean作动词的用法如下： 表示……的意思 What do/does...mean? = What’s the meaning of...?……是什么意思？ 意味着 mean doing sth.意味着做某事 打算；意欲 mean to do sth.打算做某事 mean作形容词的用法： 【知识梳理7】The bamboo seems to be alive and the leaves look like they are dancing.（教材P44） alive adj. 活着；有活力 come alive 热闹起来；生动起来 bring sth. alive 使……有趣；使……生动 辨析alive, living, live与lively alive “活着；有活力”，修饰人或物，可作表语、宾语补足语或后置定语，但不能用在名词前作定语。 living “活着的”，修饰人或物，可作表语或前置定语，作表语时，相当于alive。 live 作“活的”讲时为形容词，可修饰人或物，作前置定语。 lively “活泼的;生气勃勃的”,修饰人或物,可作表语或定语，常用来描述人或其行为等。 Grammar 名词所有格&物主代词 【知识梳理1】名词所有格 考向1 “名词+’s”所有格 “名词+’s”所有格主要用于表示有生命事物的名词的所属关系。 ①人名和单数名词后通常加’s（以-s结尾的人名后加“’”或’s均可）。 My sister’s book 我姐姐的书 James’/James’s bike 詹姆斯的自行车 ②以-s结尾的复数名词只加“’”，不以-s结尾的复数名词通常加’s。 the three girls’ father 这三个女孩的父亲 the three children’s father 这三个孩子的父亲 ③表示几个人共有某物时，仅在最后一个人的名字后加’s；表示各自所有时，应在各个名字后加’s。 Mary and Jane’s car 玛丽和简的汽车（她们共有的汽车） Mary’s and Jane’s cars 玛丽和简的汽车（她们各自的汽车） ④’s所有格后的名词为住所、商店或办公场所等时，该名词通常可省略。 She is now at the doctor’s. 她现在在诊所。 考向2 of所有格 ①of所有格多用于表示无生命事物的名词的所有关系。a map of China 一幅中国地图 ②of所有格也可以用于表示人和其他有生命事物的名词的所有关系。 What’s the name of her cat？她的猫叫什么名字？ The life of people is becoming better and better. 人们的生活正在变得越来越好。 ③’s所有格和of所有格有时候可以互相转换。一般来说，’s所有格都可以转换成of所有格，但并非所有的of所有格都可以转换成’s所有格。 the girl’s new dress = the new dress of the girl 这个女孩的新连衣裙 拓展：双重所有格 双重所有格是指既含有’s所有格，又含有of所有格的结构。 双重所有格可用来表示整体中的一部分，也可用来表示某种感情色彩。 an old friend of my father’s 我爸爸的一位老朋友(表示我爸爸众多朋友中的一个) 【知识梳理2】形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词 考向1 形容词性物主代词 物主代词是表示所有关系的代词，分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。 第一人称 第二人称 第三人称 单数 复数 单数 复数 单数 复数 my (我的)  our (我们的) your (你的) your (你们的) his (他的) her (她的) its (它的) their  (他们的/ 她们的/ 它们的) ①形容词性物主代词具有形容词的性质，在句中作定语修饰名词，表示所属关系。 This is our English teacher. 这是我们的英语老师。 Is that your pet bird？那是你的宠物鸟吗？ ②形容词性物主代词与其他形容词一起修饰名词时，形容词性物主代词要放在其他形容词的前面。 This is my new classmate. 这是我的新同学。 We are his Chinese friends. 我们是他的中国朋友。 ③形容词性物主代词与其所指代的词在人称和数上应保持一致。 考向2 名词性物主代词 第一人称 第二人称 第三人称 单数 复数 单数 复数 单数 复数 mine (我的)  ours (我们的) yours (你的) yours (你们的) his (他的) hers (她的) its (它的) theirs (他们的/ 她们的/ 它们的) ①名词性物主代词在句中独立使用，相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”，其后不能接名词。 ② 名词性物主代词在句中可作主语、宾语、表语等。作主语时，谓语动词的单复数形式由名词性物主代词所指代的名词的数来决定。 【巧学妙记】 物主代词用法小记 形容词性能力差，自己不能来当家。 句子当中作定语，身后定把名词加。 物主代词名词性，相当名词本领大。 his、its无变化，my和mine要牢记。 其余变形规律化，变形后加-s尾巴。 【知识梳理8】 Huishan clay figures from Wuxi are made from a kind of black clay.（教材P50） figure n.（人或动物的） 雕像，塑像 （1） figure作名词时的其他用法： ①数字符号；位数 write the figure“7”写数字“7” ②人物 a well-famous figure一个很出名的人物 ③体型、身形 watch my figure注意保持我的体型 ④数据，数字 in round figure以整数表示 （2）figure out 理解，弄清楚 【知识梳理9】 They have simple shapes and bright colours, and express wishes for good luck and a happy life. （教材P50） simple adj. 简单的；简朴的 （1）［形容词］简单的 →同义词为easy （2）［形容词］简朴的；朴素的 拓展：simply［副词］简单地；简朴地 live simply生活简朴 【知识梳理10】 It is a very popular outdoor activity today.（教材P50） outdoor adj. 室外的，户外的 反义词：indoor室内的 在句中只能用作前置定语。outdoor与indoor的发音都是以元音音素开头的，其前的不定冠词要用an。 拓展：outdoors的用法： outdoors 作副词，意为“在户外，在野外”。反义词为indoors“在室内”。 作名词，意为“旷野，野外”。常与the连用。 【知识梳理11】 It shows things about ordinary people’s lives, and it’s usually made from everyday materials. （教材P51） everyday adj. 日常的，每天的 日常的生活：everyday life=daily life 辨析：everyday与every day everyday 形容词 每天的;日常的 作前置定语，修饰名词。相当于daily。 every day 副词短语 每天 作状语，修饰整个句子。 【知识梳理12】 I think it’s creative to make wonderful pieces of art. （教材P51） creative adj. 有创造力的；创造性的 由“create（v.创造；创作）去e+-ive（形容词后缀）”构成。creator［名词］创作者；创造者 【知识梳理13】 I respect the spirit of the craftspeople. （教材P51） respect v. 尊敬，尊重 ［及物动词］后常接名词或代词作宾语。respect sb. for (doing) sth.因（做）某事而尊敬某人 ［不可数名词］尊敬 常与介词for连用。show respect for...向……表示尊敬 【知识梳理14】 Basic information about the handicraft （教材P51） basic adj. 基本的；初级的 既可作定语,也可作表语 be basic to... 对……而言是基本的 basically［副词］大体上，基本上；总的说来 【知识梳理15】Cultural value of the handicraft （教材P51） value n.价值 形容词是valuable the value of... ……的价值 be of value to sb.= be valuable to sb.对某人有价值 拓展： （1）value［动词］重视，珍视；给……估价 （2）valuable［形容词］宝贵的；贵重的 （3）valueless［形容词］没有价值的；不值钱的 【知识梳理16】 The Huizhou inkstick is famous for its great quality and design. （教材P52） quality n. 品质，质量；人品，素质 （1）［可数名词］&［不可数名词］品质，质量 be of good/poor/top quality 质量好/差/上乘 （3） ［可数名词］人品，素质 Writing 书面表达 【知识梳理】 如何写与民间艺术相关的文章 本单元的话题是“中国民间艺术”，围绕剪纸、惠山泥塑等各类民间艺术展开，使学生能更好地了解中国传统文化。与此相关的写作主要有： ①介绍某项中国民间艺术形式； ②介绍某位民间艺术传承人及其生平事迹； ③介绍自己喜欢的手工艺品等。 在介绍中国民间艺术和手工艺品时，通常包含以下要点： ①介绍基本情况；②介绍其蕴含的历史信息和文化价值；③介绍其寓意；④表达个人感受或观点。 听力选择 第一部分 对话回答问题 1．What is the woman’s mother doing? A． B． C． 2．Which can you see in Shirley’s country? A． B． C． 3．Where are the two speakers talking? A． B． C． 4．How can the man get to the police station? A． B． C． 5．When will they go to Singapore? A． B． C． 6．How much does the toy ship cost? A．300 yuan. B．100 yuan. C．200 yuan. 7．What does Simon think about Nancy’s dress? A．It is a little long for her. B．He likes the new style. C．He likes long dresses. 8．How is Paul feeling? A．Sad. B．Tired. C．Excited. 9．How long is the market open? A．8.5 hours. B．10 hours. C．11.5 hours. 10．Why does Miss Wang need some help? A．Because she is ill at home. B．Because she has a lot of work to do. C．Because she can’t carry a heavy box. 第二部分听对话或短文答题 听材料, 回答下列小题。 11．What activity does the boy dislike? A．Running. B．Jogging. C．Skiing. 12．What activity does the girl like? A．Riding. B．Swimming. C．Camping. 听短文，回答下列小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。 Mr. Black will go back home Where is Mr. Black now? In ___13___ When will Mr. Black go back home? On ___14___ How will Mr. Black go back home? By ___15___ 13．A．London B．Hong Kong C．Shanghai 14．A．June 3rd B．July lst C．July 3rd 15．A．plane B．ship C．train 听短文，回答下列小题。 16．What is in the centre of the town? A．A small lake. B．A primary school. C．A secondary school. 17．How far is Mary’s hometown from London? A．Two hours by bus. B．One hour by train. C．Two hours by train. 18．What can be seen around the lake? A．Many old people. B．Many trees and flowers. C．Many houses. 19．How does Mary go to school? A．By car. B．By bus. C．By bike. 20．How many people are there in Mary’s family? A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. 1-5.BBCAC 6-10.CABCC 11-15.CBCCA 16-20.ACBCB 完形填空。   A young man often says that he is very   1   and has nothing. One day, an old man walks   2   . He hears the young man's words and says, "Hello, young man! What are you  3  about? You have nothing? That's not true! You have the most expensive things in the world,    4  you are a rich person." The young man is very surprised and asks, "   5   do you say that? You can see I have nothing? What are these expensive things?" Then    6   old man says, "If you sell your eyes to a rich blind man, you'll   7  a lot of money and can get everything you want. Would you like to sell them?" The young man doesn’t want to be blind, so he says, "NO." The old man asks again, "Then what about    8    your hands for some gold?" The young man shakes (摇) his    9    for the second time. Finally, the old man says," Now you understand. You have the most expensive things in the world." So, the old man teaches both the young man and us a lesson -   10   is the most important for us. 1. A. poor B. rich C. healthy D. strong 2. A. across B. past C. through D. away 3. A. talking B. drawing C. singing D. telling 4. A. but B. and C. so D. however 5. A. What B. When C. Why D. How 6. A. the B. a C. an D. / 7. A. save B. buy C. make D. collect 8. A. putting up B. washing C. turning D. selling 9. A. eye B. leg C. hand D. head 10.A. gold B. time C. health D. money 1-5.ABACC 6-10.ACDDC 词汇运用 第一节 根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。 1. In this article, Paragraph 3 _______（表达）the importance of paper-cutting. 2. Mr Zhang is an old friend of _____（我的）. 3._____（户外）sport can make you much healthier. 4. Garlic is widely used in Chinese _____（民间的）medicine. 5. Miss Yang is always in high _____（精神）and never seems to get tired. 6. My grandfather likes tea very much. He enjoys every sip from his favourite _____（茶壶）. 7. Amy will send _____（明信片）to her friends when she goes travelling. 8. She is good at typing. Look, her fingers are moving q_____ on the keyboard. 9. Now, more and more people like to enjoy Beijing o______. 10. In that cupboard, there are some e ______ objects, like bowls, cups and plates. 1.expresses 2.mine 3.Outdoor 4.folk 5.spirits 6.teapot 7.postcards 8.quickly 9.opera 10.Everyday 第二节 阅读下面的短文,从方框中选择适当的单词或短语、用其正确形式填空。每个选项仅用一次. make signs ordinary among much use People communicate in many different ways. The most 1 way is by talking with others. Except for talking, we can also use body language. When we use body language, we need 2 body to show what we mean, Sign language is a kind of body language. Let's see 3 about it. Sign language is popular 4 dumb people who are unable to speak or don't want to speak. If you want to communicate with a foreigner, but you can't speak his language and he can't speak Chinese, what can you do? Maybe you can communicate by 5 . Now let's learn some signs people often use. 1.ordinary 2.to use 3.more 4.among 5.making signs 短文填空 根据短文内容，用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式填空使短文完整。 Paper-cutting is one of China’s 1 (common) traditional folk arts with a long history. The earliest paper cuts dated back to the 2 (four) century in China. In 2002, UNESCO listed China’s paper-cutting as a world cultural heritage (遗产). In Chinese culture, paper cuts are the symbol 3 happiness and good luck, and they have been used for decoration and design patterns (图案) throughout history. Paper cuts used for decoration are often seen on windows and gates. They are usually put up during holidays to bring good luck. The Chinese character Fu 4 (mean) good luck and it is often stuck on front doors upside down. It is believed that when Fu is put upside down, happiness arrives. The image of a fish often appears together with Fu, which shows we will have more than enough money to spend. Paper cuts are used on presents as well. People use the character Fu to wrap (包装) presents 5 (bring) good luck to others. A present for parents with new-born babies might show a paper cut of children. In some designs, we can see a baby on a lotus flower. The name of this design is “lian sheng gui zi”, which means we wish that the parents would have more children. The image of a baby on an animal is so popular as well. This animal 6 (call) “qi lin”, which is believed to have the power to bring children to the family. Paper cuts that show the Chinese character of double happiness are often used for celebrating weddings. People use them to decorate such occasions (场合) by 7 (put) them on walls, windows, doors and even furniture. Another kind of paper cuts are those used to make design patterns on clothing, such as the Chinese Fu, the image of dragon and flower patterns. They are very popular choices for clothes to wear 8 they are also sometimes used to decorate jewelry boxes. Today, Chinese paper-cutting is considered as 9 important part of Chinese culture and is 10 (wide) spread all over the world. It’s considered as an art form that has a lasting value and it will pass down from generation to generation. 1． most common 2．fourth 3．of 4．means 5．to bring 6．is called 7．putting 8．and 9．an 10．widely 阅读理解 A Now many young people are wearing traditional hanfu, or Han Chinese clothing. You may see them eating, shopping, walking or even working in hanfu. Hanfu is very popular with the help of our government（政府）. Shows on TV also make people interested in traditional Chinese clothes. As we know, the designs of hanfu are always different in different times. But the clothes are usually loose, with sleeves（袖子） around the body. Nowadays, people like history lovers, students or even young workers love hanfu."Clothes are part of culture," said Jiang Xue, a member of a hanfu club in Beijing. "As a Chinese, if we do not understand our traditional clothes or don't wear them, how can we understand all the other important parts of our culture?" However, it still takes time for people to bring hanfu into their daily life. 1.From the passage, we can see people wearing hanfu when they are _____. ① riding ② working ③ camping ④ shopping ⑤ eating A.② ③ ④ B.① ③ ⑤ C.② ④ ⑤ D.① ③ ④ 2.Hanfu becomes popular because _____. A. it has different kinds B. it is usually loose with long sleeves C. people like wearing hanfu D. it gets help from our government 3. Which is the RIGHT picture of hanfu? 4. What is the main idea of this passage? A. Hanfu is Chinese favourite clothes. B. Hanfu is beautiful clothes. C. Hanfu is different in different times. D. Hanfu is part of Chinese culture. B The oil paper umbrella has a history of over 1,000 years in China. In the early Tang Dynasty, it was introduced to Japan and Korea, and it was called the "Tang Umbrella". However, as steel- ribbed（钢骨的）umbrellas came out in the last century, the hand-made oil paper umbrellas were less popular. Yuhang in Hangzhou is known for making oil paper umbrellas for more than 230 years. They are mainly made of skin paper, bamboo, and a coating of Tung（桐） oil. They need to take more than 70 steps（步骤）,including making bamboo ribs, pasting paper（糊纸）and painting pictures. It takes at least a week to make an umbrella. In 2015, Liu Weixue left a well-paid job to learn the traditional art from his grandfather. Now, he is a master of making oil paper umbrellas. "I want to bring the art to life," Liu said. He improved（改进）the umbrellas to win the hearts of young people. As the traditional paper was easy to break, he started to use a kind of thicker paper. In the test, his umbrellas were opened and closed for 1,000 times without breaking. He used a kind of lighter bamboo to make the umbrellas weigh less. In 2017, Liu opened an online shop to sell oil paper umbrellas. Now Liu's shop has more than 80,000 followers. He hopes to pass on the traditional art. He goes to local schools to teach students. He also goes to activities in different places to show more people about the art. 5. What step do people NOT take in making an oil paper umbrella in Yuhang? A. Making steel ribs. B. Pasting paper. C. Painting pictures. D. Brushing Tung oil. 6. Why did Liu Weixue learn the art of making Yuhang oil paper umbrellas? A. Because he couldn't find a better job. B. Because he wanted to bring the art to life. C. Because young people liked the fashion. D. Because his grandfather told him to learn. 7. What can we infer（推断） from the passage? A. The oil paper umbrellas first appeared in Western countries. B. It is easy for people to make a Yuhang oil paper umbrella. C. The oil paper umbrellas made by Liu are heavier but stronger. D. Liu Weixue is a creative and hard-working man. 8. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. The ways of using oil paper umbrellas. B. The wonderful design of oil paper umbrellas. C. The special styles of oil paper umbrellas. D. The past and present of oil paper umbrellas. 1-4. CDBD 5-8.ABDD 信息还原 Life is full of unexpected(始料不及的) moments Whether these moments are surprising or challenging, we all need to face them bravely, 1 Here are four simple ways. Take a deep breath Breathing exercise can help relax us in both mind and body. We can breathe (呼吸) deeply through our nose, then blow slowly through our mouth. 2 Be creative If we fail to express ourselves, we can turn to artistic outlets(艺术表现途径). 3 These can help us share our thoughts and feelings. 4 We can get good advice through reading. Good books are good friends. They can help us feel better after a busy day. They can also open up a whole new world to us. Practise positive (积极的) self-talk If we often practise negative (负面的) self-talk, we will think negatively about ourselves. 5 Shall we try these ways when we face the unexpected moments? A. Do some reading. B. We need to speak to someone we trust. C. So we'd better talk to ourselves in a positive way. D. Then, how can we students face these properly? E. This can be a great way to help us feel calm. F. For example, we can colour, paint, or keep diaries. G. Try different things to find out which one is right. 1-5.DEFAC 短文填空 Do you know that a single cup of tea can hold over 2000 years of history? Welcome to the world of Chinese tea culture-where every sip is a journey through time and tradition. In China, tea isn't just a drink; it's a way of life, a symbol of harmony, respect 1 peace. From the fresh, grassy aroma（芳香）of Longjing green tea 2 the earthy richness of Pu-erh tea, China has six major 3 （type） of tea: green, black, oolong, white, yellow and dark tea. Each type is a masterpiece. crafted with precision and care, 4 （offer）unique flavours and health benefits. But what makes Chinese tea 5 （true） special? It's the art behind it-the Cha Dao or Way of Tea. The process isn't just about brewing （沏茶）; it's about 6 （create） balance and finding peace. From the careful selection of leaves to the beauty of the tea set, every detail 7 （turn） tea drinking into a calm and peaceful experience. Tea is more than 8 drink in China. It's how we welcome guests, celebrate milestones and express gratitude. It's a connection to nature, a reflection of culture and a celebration of simplicity （简单,朴素）. So the next time you sip a cup of tea, think about this: you're not just taking a drink; you're 9 （taste）a tradition, a story and a piece of 10 （China） soul. 1.and 2.to 3.types 4.offering 5.truly 6.creating 7.turns 8.a 9.tasting 10.China’s 完形填空 Sometimes people come into your life and you know right away. They may help you ___31____ who you are or who you want to be. You never know who these people may be, a neighbour, a friend, a lover, or even a complete stranger. But when you lock eyes with them, you know at ___32____very moment they will affect your life in some way. The people you meet, the ___33____and failure you experience, help to create who you are and who you will become. Even the bad experiences can be___34____from. In fact, they are sometimes the most ___35____ones. If someone loves you, give love back to them in whatever way you can. Not only because they love you but because they are teaching you to love and how to___36____your heart to things. If someone___37____you, forgive them. Because they have helped you learn about trust and the importance of___38____cautious(谨慎的) to whom you open your heart. Make every day count. Treasure(珍惜) every moment and___39____you may never be able to experience again. Talk to people that you have ever talked to before. You can take anything you wish of your life. Create your own ___40____ and then carry out and live with no regrets. ( ) 31. A. find out B. think about C. look for D. give out ( ) 32. A. this B. that C. these D. those ( ) 33. A. things B. sadness C. success D. goodness ( ) 34. A. known B. made C. brought D. learned ( ) 35. A. beautiful B. important C. difficult D. comfortable ( ) 36. A. give B. tell C. close D. open ( ) 37. A. hurts B. hates C. beats D. likes ( ) 38. A. doing B. caring C. being D. closing ( ) 39. A. anything B. nothing C. everything D. something ( ) 40. A. life B. work C. school D. money 31-35.ABCDB 36-40.DACCA 信息还原 You may spend hours getting there, waiting in line for a ticket（票）, and walking with big crowds（人群） in the museum. 1. ______ But people today are visiting museums all over the world in a new way. Thanks to the Google Art Project（项目）, you may "walk through" museums when staying at home.2. ______ You can also "read" the introductions （介绍） of the paintings on the internet at home too. 3. ______ As we know, about 560 museums around the world join the project, like the British Museum in London. Many museums are trying to help visitors to enjoy the "real" things by using 3-D technology（技术）. For example, a show in Shenzhen shows 3-D Chinese bronze chimes （青铜编钟）. 4. ______ With the help of the new technology like this, visiting museums becomes easy and fun. 5. ______ A. It's easy to get a museum ticket. B. It sounds a little tiring. C. So why not try it yourself? D. You can't see many works of art online. E. You can "see" many famous paintings at home. F. Visitors can "play" the chimes by touching them. G. You can enjoy so many works of art from all over the world. 1-5.BEGFC 阅读理解 Looking for Craft is a documentary（纪录片）about the stories of 199 Chinese craftspeople. We can watch it online. Without beautiful pictures or exciting scenes, it quietly tells the stories of traditional Chinese craftspeople and their special skills. After watching it, the warmth and faith（信仰）of the traditional culture may deeply touch（感动）you. Zhang Jing, the director（导演）of the documentary, is from the countryside of Hunan. After living in a modern city for many years, he missed the traditional crafts of his hometown, so he planned to film them. He sold his flat and invited two friends to join him and travelled all over China. The film was made without professional（专业的） cameras or much money. Yet its accented narration（带有口音的旁白）made people feel at home. In the film you can see an 80-year-old man who makes paper umbrellas with bamboo for the Dai people. Making umbrellas takes a long time and includes six steps, but he has worked on this craft for 60 years. It's easy to notice that the hands of these craftspeople are full of wrinkles （皱纹）- they are using their lives to protect our cultural heritage. From making a piece of clay to creating a musical instrument （乐器）, these crafts are hard work. True artists give up（放弃）their own comfortable lives to make what's in their hearts. It is thought to be the real meaning and the purpose （目的） of making this documentary. The film lets people know the importance of the crafts. 1. What can we know from the passage about Looking for Craft? A. It's full of exciting scenes. B. It tells the stories of Chinese directors. C. It has lots of nice pictures. D. People can watch it on the internet. 2. Why did Zhang Jing decide to make the documentary? A. To be famous. B. To make much money. C. To work with his friends. D. To spread the traditional crafts. 3. Which of the following is NOT cultural heritage? 4. The old man started to make paper umbrellas at the age of ______. A.20 B.40 C.60 D.80 5. What does the writer advise us to do? A. To make more documentaries. B. To protect our cultural heritage. C. To be craftspeople in the future. D. To give up our comfortable life. 1-5.DDCAB 词汇运用 1. If you have any questions, please ________ （补充说） after I finish my talk. 2. You can help put ________ （刀） and forks on the table before the dinner. 3. Online shopping becomes part of people's ________（日常的） life. It's really easy. 4. Qingtuan is popular on spring days,__________（主要地）in Jiangnan Area. 5. I can feel the ________（幸福）and warmth when I read the letters from those children. 6. My flat is on the twentieth floor of the building. What about y___________, Andy? 7. A __________ all the subjects, I find Maths is the most difficult. 8. -What can I say if I want to e ____________ thanks in Chinese? - Xiexie. 9. Andy gets interested in painting and he hopes to be a p____________ in the future. 1.add 2.knives 3.everyday 4.largely 5.happiness 6.yours 7.Among 8.express 9.painter 选词填空 从方框中选择适当的单词或短语,在横线上填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次 it culture still date from at the end of Jingxi Taiping Drum（京西太平鼓）is a traditional folk dance. This art 1. __________ the Spring and Autumn Period and it was used to wish for good luck at first. At the beginning of the Qing dynasty, it started to be popular around the capital, and then 2. __________ the Qing dynasty, it became popular in Mentougou Area of Beijing. Today many people in the north 3._________ love it very much. Jingxi Taiping Drum is usually made up of a shell, a cloth skin, and a handle （把手）. It is in the shape of a fan. The drum 4. __________ is a work of art. You can see Jingxi Taiping Drum dance in lots of 5. ____________ events. In 2006 and 2007, it was also in Olympic activities in Australia and the United States. 1.dates from 2.at the end of 3.still 4.itself 5.cultural 短文填空 How much do you know about the Yingge Dance? These days, the dance video of 1. _________ 5-year-old girl, Zhuang Enqi, gets popular on the internet. A few days ago, an art cruise （巡游） was held in Guiyu County. 2. _________ the Yingge team was dancing along the street, a little girl attracted them. She was dancing 3. _________ a pair of wooden sticks happily. To people’s surprise, the team stopped 4. _________（dance） to play with her. This made the girl much happier. People were 5. _________（surprise） to see the girl dance so well. Famous as the "Hero's Song", Yingge is a form of folk art in the Chaoshan Area of Guangdong. The dancers usually dress in 6.__________（colour） clothes and wear heavy makeup.7._________（they）looks are quite amazing. 8. _________（visit）from different parts of China come to see the dance every year. Nowadays, many local schools are 9. _________（teach） Yingge Dance. Some dancers even go to other countries to help 10._________（spread） this amazing art form. 1.a 2.When 3.with 4.dancing 5.surprised 6.colourful 7.Their 8.Visitors 9.teaching 10.spread 书面表达 为丰富校园生活,弘扬中华优秀传统文化,你校举办了一场名为"Traditional Chinese Culture Festival"的活动,活动中展出了很多传统手工艺品,如:木雕,剪纸,风筝,中国结,惠山泥人,微盈等等,请你选择其中两种传统手工艺品进行介绍,并分享你的看法. 要求: 1.词数不少于90,开头与结尾已给出,不计人总词数; 2.文中不得使用真实的个人姓名或学校名称; China, with a history of 5.000 years, has a rich heritage of traditional handicrafts, each representing the wisdom and creativity of our ancestors（祖先）. Take paper-cutting as an example. I'm happy to know that there's so much wonderful folk art in our country. These traditions connecting us to the past will encourage us to make more wonders in the future. 范文 China, with a history of 5, 000 years, has a rich heritage of traditional handicrafts, each representing the wisdom and creativity of our ancestors (祖先) . Take paper-cutting as an example. Crafts people use scissors and knives to make beautiful cuts out of red paper. They are in the shape of animals, flowers and landscapes. These paper- cuts can not only decorate our homes during celebrations but also express blessing and good wishes.Chinese people believe that red also means happiness and can bring people good luck. Huishan clay figures, on the other hand, describe various characters and scenes. There are two types of them. Those made in moulds are in the shape of kids and animals. They have simple shapes and bright colours. Those made by hand usually show scenes from traditional operas. I'm happy to know that there's so much wonderful folk art in our country. These traditions connecting us to the past will encourage us to make more wonders in the future. ( 10 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 7B Unit 4词汇语法 【知识梳理1】 Makes the tea taste good（教材P43） taste linking v. 有……味道 后接形容词作表语,通常不用于进行时。 常见的表示感官的连系动词有: 拓展：形容词 美味的tasty 【知识梳理2】She is working on a picture of bamboo.（教材P44） work on 从事，致力于 后接名词、代词或动词-ing形式作宾语。 拓展：work out 算出；解决；work out the problem= solve the problem 【知识梳理3】 “You don’t need much ... Anyone can try it,” she adds. （教材P44） add v. 补充说；添加 过去式added （1）［动词］补充说；继续说 “Time for supper,” added Otto, gently. “该吃晚饭了。” 奥托温和地补充道。 （2）［动词］增加；添加 add...to...把……添加到…… add up to总共是；总计为 【知识梳理4】 After years of practice, Zhao Yue is now a great master of paper-cutting. （教材P44） practice n. 练习，训练 既可作可数名词，又可作不可数名词 ［动词］练习 其后可跟名词、代词或动词-ing形式 practise playing football练习踢足球 谚语：Practice makes perfect.熟能生巧 【知识梳理5】We use them to express our wishes. （教材P44） express v. 表达，表示 后常接名词或从句等作宾语。常用搭配： express sth. to sb.向某人表达某事 express oneself表达自己的想法/感情 拓展： （1）express［名词］特快列车；快递服务 （2） expression ［名词］表示；表达；表情 【知识梳理6】It means “I wish you a safe and healthy life”.（教材P44） mean /mi:n/ v. 表示……的意思；意味着 过去式meant mean作动词的用法如下： 表示……的意思 What do/does...mean? = What’s the meaning of...?……是什么意思？ 意味着 mean doing sth.意味着做某事 打算；意欲 mean to do sth.打算做某事 mean作形容词的用法： 【知识梳理7】The bamboo seems to be alive and the leaves look like they are dancing.（教材P44） alive adj. 活着；有活力 come alive 热闹起来；生动起来 bring sth. alive 使……有趣；使……生动 辨析alive, living, live与lively alive “活着；有活力”，修饰人或物，可作表语、宾语补足语或后置定语，但不能用在名词前作定语。 living “活着的”，修饰人或物，可作表语或前置定语，作表语时，相当于alive。 live 作“活的”讲时为形容词，可修饰人或物，作前置定语。 lively “活泼的;生气勃勃的”,修饰人或物,可作表语或定语，常用来描述人或其行为等。 Grammar 名词所有格&物主代词 【知识梳理1】名词所有格 考向1 “名词+’s”所有格 “名词+’s”所有格主要用于表示有生命事物的名词的所属关系。 ①人名和单数名词后通常加’s（以-s结尾的人名后加“’”或’s均可）。 My sister’s book 我姐姐的书 James’/James’s bike 詹姆斯的自行车 ②以-s结尾的复数名词只加“’”，不以-s结尾的复数名词通常加’s。 the three girls’ father 这三个女孩的父亲 the three children’s father 这三个孩子的父亲 ③表示几个人共有某物时，仅在最后一个人的名字后加’s；表示各自所有时，应在各个名字后加’s。 Mary and Jane’s car 玛丽和简的汽车（她们共有的汽车） Mary’s and Jane’s cars 玛丽和简的汽车（她们各自的汽车） ④’s所有格后的名词为住所、商店或办公场所等时，该名词通常可省略。 She is now at the doctor’s. 她现在在诊所。 考向2 of所有格 ①of所有格多用于表示无生命事物的名词的所有关系。a map of China 一幅中国地图 ②of所有格也可以用于表示人和其他有生命事物的名词的所有关系。 What’s the name of her cat？她的猫叫什么名字？ The life of people is becoming better and better. 人们的生活正在变得越来越好。 ③’s所有格和of所有格有时候可以互相转换。一般来说，’s所有格都可以转换成of所有格，但并非所有的of所有格都可以转换成’s所有格。 the girl’s new dress = the new dress of the girl 这个女孩的新连衣裙 拓展：双重所有格 双重所有格是指既含有’s所有格，又含有of所有格的结构。 双重所有格可用来表示整体中的一部分，也可用来表示某种感情色彩。 an old friend of my father’s 我爸爸的一位老朋友(表示我爸爸众多朋友中的一个) 【知识梳理2】形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词 考向1 形容词性物主代词 物主代词是表示所有关系的代词，分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。 第一人称 第二人称 第三人称 单数 复数 单数 复数 单数 复数 my (我的)  our (我们的) your (你的) your (你们的) his (他的) her (她的) its (它的) their  (他们的/ 她们的/ 它们的) ①形容词性物主代词具有形容词的性质，在句中作定语修饰名词，表示所属关系。 This is our English teacher. 这是我们的英语老师。 Is that your pet bird？那是你的宠物鸟吗？ ②形容词性物主代词与其他形容词一起修饰名词时，形容词性物主代词要放在其他形容词的前面。 This is my new classmate. 这是我的新同学。 We are his Chinese friends. 我们是他的中国朋友。 ③形容词性物主代词与其所指代的词在人称和数上应保持一致。 考向2 名词性物主代词 第一人称 第二人称 第三人称 单数 复数 单数 复数 单数 复数 mine (我的)  ours (我们的) yours (你的) yours (你们的) his (他的) hers (她的) its (它的) theirs (他们的/ 她们的/ 它们的) ①名词性物主代词在句中独立使用，相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”，其后不能接名词。 ② 名词性物主代词在句中可作主语、宾语、表语等。作主语时，谓语动词的单复数形式由名词性物主代词所指代的名词的数来决定。 【巧学妙记】 物主代词用法小记 形容词性能力差，自己不能来当家。 句子当中作定语，身后定把名词加。 物主代词名词性，相当名词本领大。 his、its无变化，my和mine要牢记。 其余变形规律化，变形后加-s尾巴。 【知识梳理8】 Huishan clay figures from Wuxi are made from a kind of black clay.（教材P50） figure n.（人或动物的） 雕像，塑像 （1） figure作名词时的其他用法： ①数字符号；位数 write the figure“7”写数字“7” ②人物 a well-famous figure一个很出名的人物 ③体型、身形 watch my figure注意保持我的体型 ④数据，数字 in round figure以整数表示 （2）figure out 理解，弄清楚 【知识梳理9】 They have simple shapes and bright colours, and express wishes for good luck and a happy life. （教材P50） simple adj. 简单的；简朴的 （1）［形容词］简单的 →同义词为easy （2）［形容词］简朴的；朴素的 拓展：simply［副词］简单地；简朴地 live simply生活简朴 【知识梳理10】 It is a very popular outdoor activity today.（教材P50） outdoor adj. 室外的，户外的 反义词：indoor室内的 在句中只能用作前置定语。outdoor与indoor的发音都是以元音音素开头的，其前的不定冠词要用an。 拓展：outdoors的用法： outdoors 作副词，意为“在户外，在野外”。反义词为indoors“在室内”。 作名词，意为“旷野，野外”。常与the连用。 【知识梳理11】 It shows things about ordinary people’s lives, and it’s usually made from everyday materials. （教材P51） everyday adj. 日常的，每天的 日常的生活：everyday life=daily life 辨析：everyday与every day everyday 形容词 每天的;日常的 作前置定语，修饰名词。相当于daily。 every day 副词短语 每天 作状语，修饰整个句子。 【知识梳理12】 I think it’s creative to make wonderful pieces of art. （教材P51） creative adj. 有创造力的；创造性的 由“create（v.创造；创作）去e+-ive（形容词后缀）”构成。creator［名词］创作者；创造者 【知识梳理13】 I respect the spirit of the craftspeople. （教材P51） respect v. 尊敬，尊重 ［及物动词］后常接名词或代词作宾语。respect sb. for (doing) sth.因（做）某事而尊敬某人 ［不可数名词］尊敬 常与介词for连用。show respect for...向……表示尊敬 【知识梳理14】 Basic information about the handicraft （教材P51） basic adj. 基本的；初级的 既可作定语,也可作表语 be basic to... 对……而言是基本的 basically［副词］大体上，基本上；总的说来 【知识梳理15】Cultural value of the handicraft （教材P51） value n.价值 形容词是valuable the value of... ……的价值 be of value to sb.= be valuable to sb.对某人有价值 拓展： （1）value［动词］重视，珍视；给……估价 （2）valuable［形容词］宝贵的；贵重的 （3）valueless［形容词］没有价值的；不值钱的 【知识梳理16】 The Huizhou inkstick is famous for its great quality and design. （教材P52） quality n. 品质，质量；人品，素质 （1）［可数名词］&［不可数名词］品质，质量 be of good/poor/top quality 质量好/差/上乘 （3） ［可数名词］人品，素质 Writing 书面表达 【知识梳理】 如何写与民间艺术相关的文章 本单元的话题是“中国民间艺术”，围绕剪纸、惠山泥塑等各类民间艺术展开，使学生能更好地了解中国传统文化。与此相关的写作主要有： ①介绍某项中国民间艺术形式； ②介绍某位民间艺术传承人及其生平事迹； ③介绍自己喜欢的手工艺品等。 在介绍中国民间艺术和手工艺品时，通常包含以下要点： ①介绍基本情况；②介绍其蕴含的历史信息和文化价值；③介绍其寓意；④表达个人感受或观点。 听力选择 第一部分 对话回答问题 1．What is the woman’s mother doing? A． B． C． 2．Which can you see in Shirley’s country? A． B． C． 3．Where are the two speakers talking? A． B． C． 4．How can the man get to the police station? A． B． C． 5．When will they go to Singapore? A． B． C． 6．How much does the toy ship cost? A．300 yuan. B．100 yuan. C．200 yuan. 7．What does Simon think about Nancy’s dress? A．It is a little long for her. B．He likes the new style. C．He likes long dresses. 8．How is Paul feeling? A．Sad. B．Tired. C．Excited. 9．How long is the market open? A．8.5 hours. B．10 hours. C．11.5 hours. 10．Why does Miss Wang need some help? A．Because she is ill at home. B．Because she has a lot of work to do. C．Because she can’t carry a heavy box. 第二部分听对话或短文答题 听材料, 回答下列小题。 11．What activity does the boy dislike? A．Running. B．Jogging. C．Skiing. 12．What activity does the girl like? A．Riding. B．Swimming. C．Camping. 听短文，回答下列小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。 Mr. Black will go back home Where is Mr. Black now? In ___13___ When will Mr. Black go back home? On ___14___ How will Mr. Black go back home? By ___15___ 13．A．London B．Hong Kong C．Shanghai 14．A．June 3rd B．July lst C．July 3rd 15．A．plane B．ship C．train 听短文，回答下列小题。 16．What is in the centre of the town? A．A small lake. B．A primary school. C．A secondary school. 17．How far is Mary’s hometown from London? A．Two hours by bus. B．One hour by train. C．Two hours by train. 18．What can be seen around the lake? A．Many old people. B．Many trees and flowers. C．Many houses. 19．How does Mary go to school? A．By car. B．By bus. C．By bike. 20．How many people are there in Mary’s family? A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. 完形填空   A young man often says that he is very   1   and has nothing. One day, an old man walks   2   . He hears the young man's words and says, "Hello, young man! What are you  3  about? You have nothing? That's not true! You have the most expensive things in the world,    4  you are a rich person." The young man is very surprised and asks, "   5   do you say that? You can see I have nothing? What are these expensive things?" Then    6   old man says, "If you sell your eyes to a rich blind man, you'll   7  a lot of money and can get everything you want. Would you like to sell them?" The young man doesn’t want to be blind, so he says, "NO." The old man asks again, "Then what about    8    your hands for some gold?" The young man shakes (摇) his    9    for the second time. Finally, the old man says," Now you understand. You have the most expensive things in the world." So, the old man teaches both the young man and us a lesson -   10   is the most important for us. 1. A. poor B. rich C. healthy D. strong 2. A. across B. past C. through D. away 3. A. talking B. drawing C. singing D. telling 4. A. but B. and C. so D. however 5. A. What B. When C. Why D. How 6. A. the B. a C. an D. / 7. A. save B. buy C. make D. collect 8. A. putting up B. washing C. turning D. selling 9. A. eye B. leg C. hand D. head 10.A. gold B. time C. health D. money 词汇运用 第一节 根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。 1. In this article, Paragraph 3 _______（表达）the importance of paper-cutting. 2. Mr Zhang is an old friend of _____（我的）. 3._____（户外）sport can make you much healthier. 4. Garlic is widely used in Chinese _____（民间的）medicine. 5. Miss Yang is always in high _____（精神）and never seems to get tired. 6. My grandfather likes tea very much. He enjoys every sip from his favourite _____（茶壶）. 7. Amy will send _____（明信片）to her friends when she goes travelling. 8. She is good at typing. Look, her fingers are moving q_____ on the keyboard. 9. Now, more and more people like to enjoy Beijing o______. 10. In that cupboard, there are some e ______ objects, like bowls, cups and plates. 第二节 阅读下面的短文,从方框中选择适当的单词或短语、用其正确形式填空。每个选项仅用一次. make signs ordinary among much use People communicate in many different ways. The most 1 way is by talking with others. Except for talking, we can also use body language. When we use body language, we need 2 body to show what we mean, Sign language is a kind of body language. Let's see 3 about it. Sign language is popular 4 dumb people who are unable to speak or don't want to speak. If you want to communicate with a foreigner, but you can't speak his language and he can't speak Chinese, what can you do? Maybe you can communicate by 5 . Now let's learn some signs people often use. 短文填空 根据短文内容，用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式填空使短文完整。 Paper-cutting is one of China’s 1 (common) traditional folk arts with a long history. The earliest paper cuts dated back to the 2 (four) century in China. In 2002, UNESCO listed China’s paper-cutting as a world cultural heritage (遗产). In Chinese culture, paper cuts are the symbol 3 happiness and good luck, and they have been used for decoration and design patterns (图案) throughout history. Paper cuts used for decoration are often seen on windows and gates. They are usually put up during holidays to bring good luck. The Chinese character Fu 4 (mean) good luck and it is often stuck on front doors upside down. It is believed that when Fu is put upside down, happiness arrives. The image of a fish often appears together with Fu, which shows we will have more than enough money to spend. Paper cuts are used on presents as well. People use the character Fu to wrap (包装) presents 5 (bring) good luck to others. A present for parents with new-born babies might show a paper cut of children. In some designs, we can see a baby on a lotus flower. The name of this design is “lian sheng gui zi”, which means we wish that the parents would have more children. The image of a baby on an animal is so popular as well. This animal 6 (call) “qi lin”, which is believed to have the power to bring children to the family. Paper cuts that show the Chinese character of double happiness are often used for celebrating weddings. People use them to decorate such occasions (场合) by 7 (put) them on walls, windows, doors and even furniture. Another kind of paper cuts are those used to make design patterns on clothing, such as the Chinese Fu, the image of dragon and flower patterns. They are very popular choices for clothes to wear 8 they are also sometimes used to decorate jewelry boxes. Today, Chinese paper-cutting is considered as 9 important part of Chinese culture and is 10 (wide) spread all over the world. It’s considered as an art form that has a lasting value and it will pass down from generation to generation. 阅读理解 A Now many young people are wearing traditional hanfu, or Han Chinese clothing. You may see them eating, shopping, walking or even working in hanfu. Hanfu is very popular with the help of our government（政府）. Shows on TV also make people interested in traditional Chinese clothes. As we know, the designs of hanfu are always different in different times. But the clothes are usually loose, with sleeves（袖子） around the body. Nowadays, people like history lovers, students or even young workers love hanfu."Clothes are part of culture," said Jiang Xue, a member of a hanfu club in Beijing. "As a Chinese, if we do not understand our traditional clothes or don't wear them, how can we understand all the other important parts of our culture?" However, it still takes time for people to bring hanfu into their daily life. 1.From the passage, we can see people wearing hanfu when they are _____. ① riding ② working ③ camping ④ shopping ⑤ eating A.② ③ ④ B.① ③ ⑤ C.② ④ ⑤ D.① ③ ④ 2.Hanfu becomes popular because _____. A. it has different kinds B. it is usually loose with long sleeves C. people like wearing hanfu D. it gets help from our government 3. Which is the RIGHT picture of hanfu? 4. What is the main idea of this passage? A. Hanfu is Chinese favourite clothes. B. Hanfu is beautiful clothes. C. Hanfu is different in different times. D. Hanfu is part of Chinese culture. B The oil paper umbrella has a history of over 1,000 years in China. In the early Tang Dynasty, it was introduced to Japan and Korea, and it was called the "Tang Umbrella". However, as steel- ribbed（钢骨的）umbrellas came out in the last century, the hand-made oil paper umbrellas were less popular. Yuhang in Hangzhou is known for making oil paper umbrellas for more than 230 years. They are mainly made of skin paper, bamboo, and a coating of Tung（桐） oil. They need to take more than 70 steps（步骤）,including making bamboo ribs, pasting paper（糊纸）and painting pictures. It takes at least a week to make an umbrella. In 2015, Liu Weixue left a well-paid job to learn the traditional art from his grandfather. Now, he is a master of making oil paper umbrellas. "I want to bring the art to life," Liu said. He improved（改进）the umbrellas to win the hearts of young people. As the traditional paper was easy to break, he started to use a kind of thicker paper. In the test, his umbrellas were opened and closed for 1,000 times without breaking. He used a kind of lighter bamboo to make the umbrellas weigh less. In 2017, Liu opened an online shop to sell oil paper umbrellas. Now Liu's shop has more than 80,000 followers. He hopes to pass on the traditional art. He goes to local schools to teach students. He also goes to activities in different places to show more people about the art. 5. What step do people NOT take in making an oil paper umbrella in Yuhang? A. Making steel ribs. B. Pasting paper. C. Painting pictures. D. Brushing Tung oil. 6. Why did Liu Weixue learn the art of making Yuhang oil paper umbrellas? A. Because he couldn't find a better job. B. Because he wanted to bring the art to life. C. Because young people liked the fashion. D. Because his grandfather told him to learn. 7. What can we infer（推断） from the passage? A. The oil paper umbrellas first appeared in Western countries. B. It is easy for people to make a Yuhang oil paper umbrella. C. The oil paper umbrellas made by Liu are heavier but stronger. D. Liu Weixue is a creative and hard-working man. 8. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. The ways of using oil paper umbrellas. B. The wonderful design of oil paper umbrellas. C. The special styles of oil paper umbrellas. D. The past and present of oil paper umbrellas. 信息还原 Life is full of unexpected(始料不及的) moments Whether these moments are surprising or challenging, we all need to face them bravely, 1 Here are four simple ways. Take a deep breath Breathing exercise can help relax us in both mind and body. We can breathe (呼吸) deeply through our nose, then blow slowly through our mouth. 2 Be creative If we fail to express ourselves, we can turn to artistic outlets(艺术表现途径). 3 These can help us share our thoughts and feelings. 4 We can get good advice through reading. Good books are good friends. They can help us feel better after a busy day. They can also open up a whole new world to us. Practise positive (积极的) self-talk If we often practise negative (负面的) self-talk, we will think negatively about ourselves. 5 Shall we try these ways when we face the unexpected moments? A. Do some reading. B. We need to speak to someone we trust. C. So we'd better talk to ourselves in a positive way. D. Then, how can we students face these properly? E. This can be a great way to help us feel calm. F. For example, we can colour, paint, or keep diaries. G. Try different things to find out which one is right. 短文填空 Do you know that a single cup of tea can hold over 2000 years of history? Welcome to the world of Chinese tea culture-where every sip is a journey through time and tradition. In China, tea isn't just a drink; it's a way of life, a symbol of harmony, respect 1 peace. From the fresh, grassy aroma（芳香）of Longjing green tea 2 the earthy richness of Pu-erh tea, China has six major 3 （type） of tea: green, black, oolong, white, yellow and dark tea. Each type is a masterpiece. crafted with precision and care, 4 （offer）unique flavours and health benefits. But what makes Chinese tea 5 （true） special? It's the art behind it-the Cha Dao or Way of Tea. The process isn't just about brewing （沏茶）; it's about 6 （create） balance and finding peace. From the careful selection of leaves to the beauty of the tea set, every detail 7 （turn） tea drinking into a calm and peaceful experience. Tea is more than 8 drink in China. It's how we welcome guests, celebrate milestones and express gratitude. It's a connection to nature, a reflection of culture and a celebration of simplicity （简单,朴素）. So the next time you sip a cup of tea, think about this: you're not just taking a drink; you're 9 （taste）a tradition, a story and a piece of 10 （China） soul. 完形填空 Sometimes people come into your life and you know right away. They may help you ___1____ who you are or who you want to be. You never know who these people may be, a neighbour, a friend, a lover, or even a complete stranger. But when you lock eyes with them, you know at ___2____very moment they will affect your life in some way. The people you meet, the ___3____and failure you experience, help to create who you are and who you will become. Even the bad experiences can be___4____from. In fact, they are sometimes the most ___5____ones. If someone loves you, give love back to them in whatever way you can. Not only because they love you but because they are teaching you to love and how to___6____your heart to things. If someone___7____you, forgive them. Because they have helped you learn about trust and the importance of___8____cautious(谨慎的) to whom you open your heart. Make every day count. Treasure(珍惜) every moment and___9____you may never be able to experience again. Talk to people that you have ever talked to before. You can take anything you wish of your life. Create your own ___10____ and then carry out and live with no regrets. ( ) 1. A. find out B. think about C. look for D. give out ( ) 2. A. this B. that C. these D. those ( ) 3. A. things B. sadness C. success D. goodness ( ) 4. A. known B. made C. brought D. learned ( ) 5. A. beautiful B. important C. difficult D. comfortable ( ) 6. A. give B. tell C. close D. open ( ) 7. A. hurts B. hates C. beats D. likes ( ) 8. A. doing B. caring C. being D. closing ( ) 9. A. anything B. nothing C. everything D. something ( ) 10. A. life B. work C. school D. money 信息还原 You may spend hours getting there, waiting in line for a ticket（票）, and walking with big crowds（人群） in the museum. 1. ______ But people today are visiting museums all over the world in a new way. Thanks to the Google Art Project（项目）, you may "walk through" museums when staying at home.2. ______ You can also "read" the introductions （介绍） of the paintings on the internet at home too. 3. ______ As we know, about 560 museums around the world join the project, like the British Museum in London. Many museums are trying to help visitors to enjoy the "real" things by using 3-D technology（技术）. For example, a show in Shenzhen shows 3-D Chinese bronze chimes （青铜编钟）. 4. ______ With the help of the new technology like this, visiting museums becomes easy and fun. 5. ______ A. It's easy to get a museum ticket. B. It sounds a little tiring. C. So why not try it yourself? D. You can't see many works of art online. E. You can "see" many famous paintings at home. F. Visitors can "play" the chimes by touching them. G. You can enjoy so many works of art from all over the world. 阅读理解 Looking for Craft is a documentary（纪录片）about the stories of 199 Chinese craftspeople. We can watch it online. Without beautiful pictures or exciting scenes, it quietly tells the stories of traditional Chinese craftspeople and their special skills. After watching it, the warmth and faith（信仰）of the traditional culture may deeply touch（感动）you. Zhang Jing, the director（导演）of the documentary, is from the countryside of Hunan. After living in a modern city for many years, he missed the traditional crafts of his hometown, so he planned to film them. He sold his flat and invited two friends to join him and travelled all over China. The film was made without professional（专业的） cameras or much money. Yet its accented narration（带有口音的旁白）made people feel at home. In the film you can see an 80-year-old man who makes paper umbrellas with bamboo for the Dai people. Making umbrellas takes a long time and includes six steps, but he has worked on this craft for 60 years. It's easy to notice that the hands of these craftspeople are full of wrinkles （皱纹）- they are using their lives to protect our cultural heritage. From making a piece of clay to creating a musical instrument （乐器）, these crafts are hard work. True artists give up（放弃）their own comfortable lives to make what's in their hearts. It is thought to be the real meaning and the purpose （目的） of making this documentary. The film lets people know the importance of the crafts. 1. What can we know from the passage about Looking for Craft? A. It's full of exciting scenes. B. It tells the stories of Chinese directors. C. It has lots of nice pictures. D. People can watch it on the internet. 2. Why did Zhang Jing decide to make the documentary? A. To be famous. B. To make much money. C. To work with his friends. D. To spread the traditional crafts. 3. Which of the following is NOT cultural heritage? 4. The old man started to make paper umbrellas at the age of ______. A.20 B.40 C.60 D.80 5. What does the writer advise us to do? A. To make more documentaries. B. To protect our cultural heritage. C. To be craftspeople in the future. D. To give up our comfortable life. 词汇运用 1. If you have any questions, please ________ （补充说） after I finish my talk. 2. You can help put ________ （刀） and forks on the table before the dinner. 3. Online shopping becomes part of people's ________（日常的） life. It's really easy. 4. Qingtuan is popular on spring days,__________（主要地）in Jiangnan Area. 5. I can feel the ________（幸福）and warmth when I read the letters from those children. 6. My flat is on the twentieth floor of the building. What about y___________, Andy? 7. A __________ all the subjects, I find Maths is the most difficult. 8. -What can I say if I want to e ____________ thanks in Chinese? - Xiexie. 9. Andy gets interested in painting and he hopes to be a p____________ in the future. 选词填空 从方框中选择适当的单词或短语,在横线上填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次 it culture still date from at the end of Jingxi Taiping Drum（京西太平鼓）is a traditional folk dance. This art 1. __________ the Spring and Autumn Period and it was used to wish for good luck at first. At the beginning of the Qing dynasty, it started to be popular around the capital, and then 2. __________ the Qing dynasty, it became popular in Mentougou Area of Beijing. Today many people in the north 3._________ love it very much. Jingxi Taiping Drum is usually made up of a shell, a cloth skin, and a handle （把手）. It is in the shape of a fan. The drum 4. __________ is a work of art. You can see Jingxi Taiping Drum dance in lots of 5. ____________ events. In 2006 and 2007, it was also in Olympic activities in Australia and the United States. 短文填空 How much do you know about the Yingge Dance? These days, the dance video of 1. _________ 5-year-old girl, Zhuang Enqi, gets popular on the internet. A few days ago, an art cruise （巡游） was held in Guiyu County. 2. _________ the Yingge team was dancing along the street, a little girl attracted them. She was dancing 3. _________ a pair of wooden sticks happily. To people’s surprise, the team stopped 4. _________（dance） to play with her. This made the girl much happier. People were 5. _________（surprise） to see the girl dance so well. Famous as the "Hero's Song", Yingge is a form of folk art in the Chaoshan Area of Guangdong. The dancers usually dress in 6.__________（colour） clothes and wear heavy makeup.7._________（they）looks are quite amazing. 8. _________（visit）from different parts of China come to see the dance every year. Nowadays, many local schools are 9. _________（teach） Yingge Dance. Some dancers even go to other countries to help 10._________（spread） this amazing art form. 书面表达 为丰富校园生活,弘扬中华优秀传统文化,你校举办了一场名为"Traditional Chinese Culture Festival"的活动,活动中展出了很多传统手工艺品,如:木雕,剪纸,风筝,中国结,惠山泥人,微盈等等,请你选择其中两种传统手工艺品进行介绍,并分享你的看法. 要求: 1.词数不少于90,开头与结尾已给出,不计人总词数; 2.文中不得使用真实的个人姓名或学校名称; China, with a history of 5.000 years, has a rich heritage of traditional handicrafts, each representing the wisdom and creativity of our ancestors（祖先）. Take paper-cutting as an example. I'm happy to know that there's so much wonderful folk art in our country. These traditions connecting us to the past will encourage us to make more wonders in the future. ( 10 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $