Unit 6 第3课时 Section A 3a—3d-【七彩课堂】2025-2026学年八年级英语下册同步课件（人教版）

Unit 6 Crossing Cultures Section A 3a—3d To understand conversations about table manners and extract suggestions. To master key vocabulary such as “manners、unless、proper…’’ Objectives Look at the pictures. What are the differences between Chinese and Western table manners? Warming up Table manners around the world: 1. The background of the conversation: Hongli is going to have dinner at her friend’s house in the UK. She is feeling worried about English table manners. And she is seeking advice. 2. Reading task: • Find out why Hongli is worried about the dinner. • Identify the specific advice Sam gives her. Sam: What’s wrong, Hongli? Hongli: I’m having dinner at my friend’s house tonight. But English table manners are so confusing that I’m a little worried. Sam: Well, I’m from London. Ask me everything! Hongli: Thanks! Well, first, should I bring something? Sam: Yes. Bring a small gift, but don’t bring food unless the host asks you to. And remember to wait for the host to start before you eat. Read the conversation. Why is Hongli worried？ 3a Hongli: Good to know! Could you tell me the proper way to use a knife and fork too? Sam: Just hold the knife in your right hand, and the fork in your left. If you get confused, watch what everyone else does. Hongli: OK. Anything else? Sam: Hmm. After the meal, thank the host and say that everything was delicious. And, most importantly … Hongli: Yes? Sam: Enjoy yourself! Hongli: Thanks, I will！ 3b Match notes about having dinner at a friend’s house in the UK. Bring a small gift，but don't bring food unless the host asks you to, And remember to wait for the host to start before you eat. Just hold the knife in your right hand, and the fork in your left. Thank the host and say that everything was delicious. Before the meal During the meal After the meal Listen to the conversation. Then role-play it. 3c Imagine your foreign friend is going to have dinner at a Chinese person’s house for the first time. Use the tips below to give him or her some advice. 3d • Wait for older people to start eating. • Sit up straight. Keep your elbows off the table. • Do not stand up to reach for food. Ask others to pass you the dish. •Use serving chopsticks and spoons to take food from shared dishes. A: I’m going to a Chinese friend’s house for dinner. Could you give me some advice on table manners? B: Sure! First, … • Wait for older people to start eating. • Sit up straight. Keep your elbows off the table. • Do not stand up to reach for food. Ask others to pass you the dish. • Use serving chopsticks and spoons to take food from shared dishes. Language points But English table manners are so confusingthat I'm a little worried. 但是英式餐桌礼仪太令人困惑了,我有点儿担心。 （1）manners 作名词，意为“礼仪”，一般以复数形式出现，单数形manner意为“方式”。 （2）“It's good/ bad manners to... ”表示“……是好/坏的礼仪”。 His good manners were praised by the elders 他的良好举止受到了长辈的称赞。 11 2. Bring a small gift, but don't bring food unless the host asks you to. 带一份小礼物，但除非主人要求，否则不要带食物。 unless作连词,意为“除非;如果不”,引导条件状语从句，相当于if...not。如果主句为一般将来时或主句中的谓语含有情态动词，unless 引导的从句常用一般现在时。 I sleep with the window open unless it's really cold. = I sleep with the window open if it's not really cold. 我开着窗户睡觉，除非天气非常冷/如果天气不是很冷。 12 3. Could you tell me the proper way to use a knife and fork too? 你还能告诉我使用刀叉的正确方法吗？ proper作形容词，意为“恰当的；正确的”。 He could not come up with a proper answer. 他想不出一个合适的答案。 3. Could you tell me the proper way to use a knife and fork too? 你还能告诉我使用刀叉的正确方法吗？ Nothing is in its proper place. 东西都放得乱七八糟。 Would 6:30 be suitable for you? 6点半对你来说合适吗? 辨析 proper 通常表示符合某种特定要求的正确做法，如行为是否合理，方法是否正确 suitable “合适的;适宜的”。常与介词for 连用，表示适合于某种目的或场合 4. Use serving chopsticks and spoons to take food from shared dishes. 使用公筷和公勺从共用菜肴中夹菜。 （1）serving chopsticks意为“公筷”。其中serving作形容词，意为“分菜用的”。 Use a serving spoon for the soup. 用汤勺盛汤。 （2）serving 还是serve的现在分词形式，意为“正在服务”，强调动作的进行状态。 The waiter is serving customers now. 服务员正在为顾客服务。 Ⅰ.单词填空题 1. It's bad to talk with your mouth full. 2. I will go camping this weekend it rains heavily. 3. Could you please tell me the way to greet people in Japan? Exercises manners proper unless Ⅰ.单词填空题 4. We should use chopsticks when eating with others to stay healthy. 5. His of speaking made everyone feel comfortable. serving manner Ⅱ.辨析题（用proper或suitable填空） 1. It's not to laugh loudly in the library. 2. This book is for middle school students to read. proper suitable Ⅱ. 辨析题(用manner或manners填空) 3. She has a gentle that makes people like her. 4. Good are important in every country. manner manners Read the dialogue (3a) fluently. Write a short passage about table manners in your country. Homework 伴你成长 感谢您的观看 null 77374.43 $