Unit 2 第3课时 Section A 3a—3d-【七彩课堂】2025-2026学年八年级英语下册同步课件（人教版）

Take a seat, Helen. How are you feeling? Not good? I have a running nose and a fever. Let me take your temperature. Oh, it's quite high. Yes, IT started yesterday. I felt so cold and I didn't have much energy when I tried to get out of bed, I almost fell and hurt myself. My throat hurts too. Let's see. Yes, the back of your throat looks very red. We'll need to do a test, but I believe you have the flu. It's flu season. What should I do? doctor? You should take some medicine and drink . in of water. Okay, thank you. Can I go to school . tomorrow? No, you should rest at home. When you're outside, please wear a mask. IT stops us from passing their flu virus to others easily. I will. And remember. your health is in your hands. If you take good care of yourself, you'll get Better soon. Unit 2 Stay Healthy Section A 3a—3d To ask advice from doctors. To learn the importance of taking good care of yourself. Objectives Lead-in 3a Read the conversation. What’s the matter with Helen? Doctor: Take a seat, Helen. How are you feeling? Helen: Not good … I have a runny nose and a fever. Doctor: Let me take your temperature … Oh, it’s quite high. Helen: Yes, it started yesterday. I felt so cold, and I didn’t have much energy. When I tried to get out of bed, I almost fell and hurt myself. My throat hurts too. take one’s temperature “量一下体温” 请坐 Doctor: Let’s see. Yes, the back of your throat looks very red. We’ll need to do a test, but I believe you have the flu. It’s flu season. Helen: What should I do, Doctor? Doctor: You should take some medicine and drink enough water.Helen: OK, thank you. Can I go to school tomorrow? Doctor: No, you should rest at home. When you’re outside, please wear a mask. It stops us from passing the flu virus to others easily. Helen: I will! Doctor: And remember, your health is in your hands. If you take good care of yourself, you’ll get better soon. 患流感 相当于look after … well“照顾好……” 3b Read again and write notes in the table. Helen’s descriptions of her problems The doctor’s advice 1. I have a runny nose and a fever. 2. I felt so cold, and I didn’t have much energy. When I tried to get out of bed, I almost fell and hurt myself. My throat hurts too. 1. You should take some medicine and drink enough water. 2. You should rest at home. When you’re outside please wear a mask. 3c Listen to the conversation. Then role-play it. 3d Act out a conversation between a doctor and a patient. Use the expressions below to help you. Doctor Patient Asking about injuries / illnesses: How are you feeling? What’s the matter with your ...? Does your ... hurt? Describing injuries / illnesses: I feel terrible. / I don’t feel well. I have ... My ... hurts. Giving advice: You should / shouldn’t exercise. Don’t go to school. Asking for advice: What should I do? Can I go to school tomorrow? Language points 1. We’ll need to do a test, but I believe you have the flu. 我们需要做个检查，但我认为你得了流感。 test v. 检查；测验 ▶ She tested the whole class on irregular verbs. 她对全班学生进行了不规则动词的测试。 n. 检查；测验 ▶ Tomorrow we’ll have a history test. 明天我们将进行历史测验。 2. You should take some medicine and drink enough water. 你应该吃点药，多喝水。 medicine “药”，不可数名词;特指某种药时， 可以作可数名词 ▶ Did you take your medicine? 你吃过药了吗？ ▶ It’s (a) good medicine for headache. 它是治疗头痛的良药。 take medicine 吃药 “医学”， 不可数名词 ▶ Some students want to study medicine. 一些学生想学习医学。 3. It stops us from passing the flu virus to others easily. 这样可以防止我们轻易将流感病毒传染给他人。 短语 意思 用法 stop / keep / prevent sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事 ①from为介词。 ②stop / prevent sb from doing sth中的from可省略，但在被动语态中，三个短语中的from均不可省略。 ▶ We must stop him from seeing her somehow. 不管怎么着，我们都不能让他见到她。 4. Act out a conversation between a doctor and a patient. 模拟医生与病人之间的对话。 patient n. 病人 ▶ The patient is getting better. 这位病人正在逐渐好转。 adj. 有耐心的 be patient with sb / sth 对某人/某事有耐心 ▶ We should learn to be patient. 我们应当学会有耐心。 ▶ You must be very patient with her, as she has been ill for months. 由于她生病好几个月了，你对她一定要很有耐心。 同根词 patiently adv. 耐心地 impatient adj. 没有耐心的 patience n. 耐心 5. Asking about injuries / illnesses: 询问伤病情况： 单词 词性&词义 形容词形式 例句 illness n. 疾病 ill He died after a long illness. 他久病不愈而亡。 illness 均意为“疾病” 为最普通的用语，泛指得了某种疾病后身体不适的状态 ▶ He was late because of illness. 他因生病而迟到了。 sickness 可以泛指身体不适，还特指呕吐、晕车、晕船等 ▶ A wave of sickness came over him. 他感到一阵恶心。 disease 为各种疾病的术语,常表示特定的、具体的病名与病类 ▶ He died of heart disease. 他死于心脏病。 辨析 Exercises Ⅰ. 根据所给单词或中文提示，填空。 1. The doctor has given me some （药） to take for my cough. 2. No one can stop him from (travel) around the world. 3. All the nurses and doctors in the hospital treat （病人） with warm and friendly smiles. 4. The boy fought against the (ill) with courage and never gave up. medicine travelling patients illness Ⅱ. 翻译句子。 1. We’ll need to do a test, but I believe you have the flu. 2. You should take some medicine and drink enough water. 3. It stops us from passing the flu virus to others easily. 4. Act out a conversation between a doctor and a patient. 我们需要做个检查，但我认为你得了流感。 你应该吃点药，多喝水。 这样可以防止我们轻易将流感病毒传染给他人。 模拟医生与病人之间的对话。 1. Read the conversations in 3a with your partner. 2. Preview the Grammar Focus. Homework 伴你成长 感谢您的观看 null 84924.555 $