Unit8 Imagine that 跨学科（同步练）-沪教版2025-2026学年八年级英语下册

Unit8 Imagine that ⭐跨学科 同步练 一、单项选择（语法 / 词汇 / 短语，共 10 小题，每题 1 分） 1. Jules Verne is known as the “Father of ______”. A. Science Fiction B. Literature C. History D. Science 2. Jules Verne was a ______ writer. A. American B. French C. Chinese D. British 3. Which of the following is not a book by Jules Verne? A. Journey to the Centre of the Earth B. Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea C. The Three-Body Problem D. Around the World in Eighty Days 4. Isaac Asimov was known for his attention to ______ detail. A. scientific B. artistic C. literary D. historical 5. Isaac Asimov published about ______ books during his life. A. 100 B. 300 C. 500 D. 700 6. Isaac Asimov’s most famous work is the ______ series. A. Robot B. Galactic Empire C. Foundation D. The Wandering Earth 7. Liu Cixin is a ______ science fiction writer. A. American B. French C. Chinese D. British 8. Liu Cixin won the Hugo Award in ______ for Best Novel. A. 2010 B. 2015 C. 2020 D. 2025 9. Liu Cixin’s novel ______ made him world-famous. A. The Three-Body Problem B. The Wandering Earth C. Foundation D. Robot 10. Liu’s novels deal with topics like the destiny of ______ and the universe. A. animals B. humanity C. plants D. machines 二、完形填空（文学文化类短文，共 10 小题，每题 1.5 分） Jules Verne was a French writer, known as the “Father of Science Fiction”. His works are 1. ______ of futuristic ideas and inventions. He is the second most 2. ______ author in the world. Isaac Asimov was an American writer. He was known for his attention to 3. ______ detail. He 4. ______ about 500 books during his life and has 5. ______ many science fiction writers since the 1950s. His most famous work is the Foundation 6. ______. Liu Cixin is a Chinese science fiction writer. He won the Hugo Award in 2015 for his novel The Three-Body Problem. His stories are popular 7. ______ the world because they explore big questions about the future. His 8. ______ novels deal with topics like the destiny of humanity and the 9. ______. He is one of the most 10. ______ science fiction writers in the world. 1. A. full B. filled C. made D. done 2. A. translated B. written C. read D. sold 3. A. scientific B. artistic C. literary D. historical 4. A. published B. wrote C. read D. sold 5. A. influenced B. taught C. learned D. helped 6. A. series B. book C. story D. novel 7. A. across B. in C. on D. at 8. A. thought-provoking B. interesting C. boring D. easy 9. A. universe B. world C. country D. city 10. A. famous B. rich C. old D. young 三、阅读理解（信息匹配 / 细节理解，共 5 小题，每题 2 分） 阅读短文，完成任务 Famous science fiction authors · Jules Verne (1828–1905): French writer, “Father of Science Fiction”. Works: Journey to the Centre of the Earth, Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea, Around the World in Eighty Days. His writings are full of futuristic ideas and inventions. He is the second most translated author in the world. · Isaac Asimov (1920–1992): American writer. Known for scientific detail. Published ~500 books, influenced many writers. Most famous work: Foundation series. · Liu Cixin (1963– ): Chinese writer. Won Hugo Award 2015 for The Three-Body Problem. Stories explore humanity’s destiny and the universe, popular worldwide. 1. Who is called the “Father of Science Fiction”? A. Isaac Asimov. B. Jules Verne. C. Liu Cixin. D. H.G. Wells. 2. Which author is from the USA? A. Jules Verne. B. Isaac Asimov. C. Liu Cixin. D. None of them. 3. What is Isaac Asimov’s most famous work? A. Foundation series. B. The Three-Body Problem. C. Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea. D. Robot. 4. When did Liu Cixin win the Hugo Award? A. 2010. B. 2015. C. 2020. D. 2025. 5. What do Liu Cixin’s novels explore? A. Futuristic inventions. B. Scientific detail. C. The destiny of humanity and the universe. D. Travel around the world. 四、语法填空（共 10 空，每空 1.5 分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Jules Verne is a 1. ______ (France) writer, known as the “Father of Science Fiction”. His works are full 2. ______ futuristic ideas and inventions. He is the second most 3. ______ (translate) author in the world. Isaac Asimov was an 4. ______ (America) writer. He was known for his attention to 5. ______ (science) detail. He 6. ______ (publish) about 500 books during his life and has 7. ______ (influence) many writers since the 1950s. Liu Cixin is a Chinese science fiction writer. He 8. ______ (win) the Hugo Award in 2015. His 9. ______ (thought-provoke) novels deal with the destiny of 10. ______ (human) and the universe. 参考答案及解析 一、单项选择 1. A 解析：由课文 “Jules Verne... is known as the ‘Father of Science Fiction’” 可知答案。 2. B 解析：由课文 “Jules Verne was a French writer” 可知答案。 3. C 解析：《三体》是刘慈欣的作品，不是凡尔纳的。 4. A 解析：由课文 “Isaac Asimov... is known for his attention to scientific detail” 可知答案。 5. C 解析：由课文 “He published about 500 books during his life” 可知答案。 6. C 解析：由课文 “His most famous work is the Foundation series” 可知答案。 7. C 解析：由课文 “Liu Cixin is a Chinese science fiction writer” 可知答案。 8. B 解析：由课文 “In 2015, Liu won the Hugo Award for Best Novel” 可知答案。 9. A 解析：由课文 “...the novel The Three-Body Problem made him world-famous” 可知答案。 10. B 解析：由课文 “...deal with topics like the destiny of humanity and the universe” 可知答案。 二、完形填空 1. A 解析：固定搭配 be full of 表示 “充满”。 2. A 解析：由课文 “the second most translated author in the world” 可知答案。 3. A 解析：由课文 “attention to scientific detail” 可知答案。 4. A 解析：由课文 “He published about 500 books during his life” 可知答案。 5. A 解析：由课文 “has influenced science fiction writers since the 1950s” 可知答案。 6. A 解析：由课文 “the Foundation series” 可知答案。 7. A 解析：固定搭配 across the world 表示 “世界各地”。 8. A 解析：由课文 “His thought-provoking novels...” 可知答案。 9. A 解析：由课文 “the destiny of humanity and the universe” 可知答案。 10. A 解析：famous 表示 “著名的”，符合语境。 三、阅读理解 1. B 解析：由 “Jules Verne... is known as the ‘Father of Science Fiction’” 可知答案。 2. B 解析：由 “Isaac Asimov was an American writer” 可知答案。 3. A 解析：由 “His most famous work is the Foundation series” 可知答案。 4. B 解析：由 “In 2015, Liu won the Hugo Award for Best Novel” 可知答案。 5. C 解析：由 “His thought-provoking novels deal with topics like the destiny of humanity and the universe” 可知答案。 四、语法填空 1. French 解析：形容词修饰名词 writer，France → French。 2. of 解析：固定搭配 be full of。 3. translated 解析：过去分词作形容词，most translated 表示 “被翻译最多的”。 4. American 解析：形容词修饰名词 writer，America → American。 5. scientific 解析：形容词修饰名词 detail，science → scientific。 6. published 解析：一般过去时，publish → published。 7. influenced 解析：现在完成时，influence → influenced。 8. won 解析：一般过去时，win → won。 9. thought-provoking 解析：形容词修饰名词 novels。 10. humanity 解析：名词作介词 of 的宾语，human → humanity。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $