内容正文:
Unit2 Stay Healthy作文讲解与练习
写作话题
本单元话题围绕健康问题与安全防护展开。与该话题相关的常见写作有:描述意外(如过敏、受伤等)发生的经过及处理过程;编写医生与患者就健康问题(过敏、伤痛等)的对话;制作健康宣传手册,介绍某健康问题(过敏、眼疲劳等)的成因、症状及防护/应对方法;阐述保障自身安全、预防健康风险的举措与建议。 写此类作文时,一般先依据所给提示阐述问题,接着针对该健康问题给出合理建议,最后表达祝愿,期盼对方早日康复。提建议过程中,应恰当运用情态动词should/shouldn't和could。短文通常为记叙文或应用文,通常采用第二人称,以一般现在时为主。写作时,还可巧妙融入本单元所学的反身代词,为文章增色。
本单元相关话题写作素材有:
(1)You should/shouldn't/could…你应该/不应该/可以……
(2)I have a stomachache/headache/toothache/…我胃痛/头痛/牙痛/……
(3)Avoid…避免……
(4)What's more, you should…更为重要的是,你应该……
(5)And remember, your health is in your hands.记住,你的健康掌握在自己手里。
写作佳句
1.我不停地打喷嚏,还头疼。
I_________ _________ sneezing and I_________ _________ _________.
2.他怎么了?
What's_________ _________ _________ _________?
3.医生让我吃点药。
The doctor let_________ _________ _________ _________.
4.他让我卧床好好休息。
He asked me to _________ _________ _________ and have a good rest.
5.吃了药之后,我感觉好多了。
I_________ _________ after taking the medicine.
典例1
请根据昨天的情况写一篇80词左右的日记。
早上感到头疼,打喷嚏(sneeze),妈妈带你去医院,医生检查了一下并问了一些情况,最后给你开了一些药并让你好好休息。第二天你觉得好多了。
思路导引
1.定人称 2.定时态 3.定体裁
4.列提纲
A dairy
*介绍自己感冒的情况 I felt terrible yesterday morning.
*描述症状 I can't stop sneezing and I have a headache.
Time: this morning.
*医生建议had a bad cold, but it's nothing serious.
take some medicine; stay in bed and have a good rest.
*最后谈谈感受 I felt better after taking the medicine.
根据提纲成文:
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
典例2
假如你是张丽,你的美国笔友Ann近来总感觉不舒服,请你根据写作要点提示给她写一封电子邮件。词数80左右。
写作要点:
1.因知道Ann生病而感到难过;
2.结合Ann的病情给出应对方法;(1)得了重感冒;(2)咳嗽;(3)发烧
3.给她提出两条保持健康的建议;
4.表达祝愿,希望她尽快好起来。
思路导引
1.定人称 2.定时态 3.定体裁
4.列提纲
Keep healthy
*信首寒暄 I'm sorry to hear that…
*提出建议 You should…
What's more, you should…
To stay healthy, I have some suggestions… First… Second…
*表达祝愿I hope…
根据提纲成文:
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Keys
写作佳句
1. can't stop; have a headache
2. the matter with him
3. me take some medicine
4. stay in bed
5. felt better
典例1
写作范例
Wednesday, March 25th
I felt terrible yesterday morning. My mother took me to the hospital. “What's your trouble, little boy?” the doctor asked.“I can't stop sneezing and I have a headache.”“When did it start?”“This morning.”“Open your mouth and say‘Ah’.” My mother was worried and asked the doctor,“What's the matter with him?”“He has a bad cold, but it's nothing serious,” the doctor said. Then the doctor told me to take some medicine. He asked me to stay in bed and have a good rest.
I felt better after taking the medicine.
典例2
Dear Ann,
I'm sorry to hear that you don't feel well these days.
I know you have a bad cold, a cough and a fever. That must be very uncomfortable. You should go to the doctor and take some medicine. What's more, you should drink enough water and have a good rest.
To stay healthy, I have some suggestions for you. First, do some exercise every day, like taking a walk or doing yoga. It can make your body stronger. Second, keep a balanced diet. Eat more fruit and vegetables. Avoid fast food for now as it is unhealthy.
I hope you will get better soon.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Zhang Li
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
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