内容正文:
2025年秋七年级(上)期末教学质量监测试卷
英 语(七年级)
第一部分: 读(共二节, 满分60分)
第一节: 阅读理解(共20小题, 每小题2分, 满分40分)
A
A: Good morning, Lucy!
B: Good morning, Alice! Who is this?
A: Oh, Lucy, this is my friend, Jane.
B: Hello, Jane! Nice to meet you.
C: Nice to meet you, too.
B: Well, what's this in English?
A: It's a bike. And it's my new bike. It's yellow.
B: It's very nice (好的). I like it.
A: Thank you.
B: By the way(顺便问一下) ,can you spell "bike"?
A: Yes, I can. B-I-K-E.
B: Thanks.
A: You're welcome.
1. ____________ is Alice's friend.
A. Frank B. Jane C. Eric D. Cindy
2. The bike is ____________ .
A. Lucy's B. Jane's C. Cindy's D. Alice's
3. The bike is ____________ .
A. cheap(便宜的) B. new C. old (旧的) D. dirty(脏的)
4. Lucy meets Alice ____________ .
A. in the morning B. in the afternoon C. in the evening D. at noon
5. The bike is ____________ .
A. red B. green C. purple D. yellow
【答案】1. B 2. D 3. B 4. A 5. D
【解析】
【分析】本文是露西/艾丽斯和简的一段对话。艾丽斯向露西介绍了自己的朋友简,并和露西谈论了自己的新自行车。
【1题详解】
根据对话第一、二句可知A是艾丽斯,B是露西,而对话中的"Oh, Lucy, this is my friend, Jane. ”是A说的,故简是艾丽斯的朋友。故选B。
【2题详解】
由对话中的"And it's my new bike. "是A说的可知自行车是艾丽斯的。故选D。
【3题详解】
由对话中的"And it's my new bike. "可知,自行车是新的。故选B。
【4题详解】
由对话中的"Good morning, Lucy!"可知见面的时间是早上/上午。故选A。
5题详解】
由对话中的"And it's my new bike. It's yellow. "可知,自行车是黄色的。故选D。
B
My name is Jason. Both of my parents are teachers. My father is a maths teacher and my mother is a geography teacher. Geography is one of my favourite subjects.
Why do I like geography so much? First, I can learn some important things about the earth (地球). I know about 97% of the water on the earth is seawater. Second, I love travelling with my uncle. Learning geography helps me to know the location of every country. In geography classes, I know China is in Asia (亚洲). Third, it’s wonderful to learn about cultures (文化), history, and the weather of different countries. By studying geography, I can think better about people’s lives around the world. It’s very interesting. Last, our geography teacher Ms Wu always draws many maps for us. It’s so cool.
All in all, geography is an important subject for me. It helps me enjoy and love the world.
6. Who is a maths teacher?
A. Jason. B. Jason’s father. C. Jason’s mother. D. Jason’s uncle.
7. What does the underlined word “location” in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese?
A. 距离 B. 习惯 C. 位置 D. 风俗
8. According to the passage, what does Ms Wu always do for her students?
A. She draws many maps for them.
B. She shows them many beautiful photos.
C. She tells them some stories about her trips.
D. She tells them the weather of different countries.
9. How many reasons does the writer tell us in the passage?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
10. Which question could best help us find out the main idea of this passage?
A. Where does Jason travel?
B. Why does Jason travel?
C. How does Jason learn geography?
D. Why does Jason like geography best?
【答案】6. B 7. C 8. A 9. C 10. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了Jason最喜欢地理的原因。
【6题详解】
细节理解题。根据“My name is Jason. Both of my parents are teachers. My father is a maths teacher...”可知,Jason的爸爸是一名数学老师。故选B。
【7题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“Learning geography helps me to know the location of every country. In geography classes, I know China is in Asia (亚洲).”可知,学习地理有助于了解每个国家的地理位置,故此处划线部分意为“位置”。故选C。
【8题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Last, our geography teacher Ms Wu always draws many maps for us.”可知,她总是给学生画很多地图。故选A。
【9题详解】
细节理解题。根据“First, I can learn some important things about the earth (地球).”,“Second, I love travelling with my uncle.”,“Third, it’s wonderful to learn about cultures (文化), history, and the weather of different countries.”和“Last, our geography teacher Ms Wu always draws many maps for us. It’s so cool.”可知,作者一共列出了四个原因。故选C。
【10题详解】
主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了Jason最喜欢地理的原因。故选D。
C
Of all the clubs in my school, I like the Hanfu Club best and I’m in it now.
At school, my favorite subject is Chinese. I can learn about Chinese history, geography and culture (文化). After school, I can also learn a lot in the Hanfu Club. There are many activities in the club. First, we have a discussion every Tuesday afternoon. We talk about the hanfu in TV plays. On Wednesday afternoon, we share hanfu stories—we tell interesting things about hanfu from old times. On Thursday afternoon, we prepare hanfu for parties and learn to fold (折叠) the clothes nicely. Every Friday afternoon, we have a hanfu-making lesson. We make the hanfu at the lesson.
There is a festival (节日) for all hanfu lovers on November 22nd. On this big day, we wear hanfu to the streets, stores and parks. In December, we have a big party before New Year’s Day. Girls and boys in our club dance and sing old songs. We all wear very beautiful hanfu at the party.
Now many people love hanfu. It is relaxing for us to wear hanfu. All people in our club are interested in Chinese culture. We want more people to love hanfu and Chinese culture.
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
11. Which subject does the writer like best?
A. History. B. Chinese. C. Geography. D. Art.
12. What do the underlined words “have a discussion” in Paragraph 2 mean?
A. Listen to others’ stories. B. Cook Chinese food.
C. Talk with others about something. D. Put up important notices.
13. Which is the right order of the Hanfu Club’s weekly activities?
A. Tell hanfu stories → Talk about the hanfu in TV plays → Prepare hanfu for parties → Have a hanfu-making lesson
B. Talk about the hanfu in TV plays → Tell hanfu stories → Prepare hanfu for parties → Have a hanfu-making lesson
C. Talk about the hanfu in TV plays → Prepare hanfu for parties → Tell hanfu stories → Have a hanfu-making lesson
D. Have a hanfu-making lesson → Tell hanfu stories → Prepare hanfu for parties → Talk about the hanfu in TV plays
14. What do hanfu lovers do at the festival?
A. They go to the club. B. They have a party.
C. They wear hanfu to go out. D. They dance and sing old songs.
15. What’s the best title (标题) for the passage?
A. My favorite club—Hanfu Club. B. My favorite subject.
C. To help students to learn Chinese. D. How to join the Hanfu Club.
【答案】11. B 12. C 13. B 14. C 15. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,文章主要讲述了作者最喜欢的学校社团——汉服社的活动内容及其对汉服和中国文化的热爱。
【11题详解】
细节理解题。根据“At school, my favorite subject is Chinese.”可知,作者最喜欢的科目是语文。故选B。
【12题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“We talk about the hanfu in TV plays.”可知,我们讨论电视剧中的汉服,故可推测出“have a discussion”意为“与他人讨论某事”。故选C。
【13题详解】
细节理解题。根据“First, we have a discussion every Tuesday afternoon. We talk about the hanfu in TV plays...Every Friday afternoon, we have a hanfu-making lesson. We make the hanfu at the lesson.”可知,周二下午讨论电视剧中的汉服,周三下午分享汉服故事,周四下午为聚会准备汉服,周五下午上汉服制作课。正确顺序为B选项。故选B。
【14题详解】
细节理解题。根据“On this big day, we wear hanfu to the streets, stores and parks.”可知,汉服爱好者在节日期间会穿着汉服外出。故选C。
【15题详解】
最佳标题题。通读全文可知,文章围绕作者对汉服社的喜爱及其活动展开,重点描述社团的日常和节日活动。A选项“我最喜欢的社团——汉服社”最能概括全文主旨。故选A。
D
Central China Normal University (华中师范大学) is in Wuhan. 54 students there start an activity. They take photos of nine dormitory staff (宿管员).
The students meet the nine dormitory staff every day. These aunts and uncles are very nice. They teach the students how to keep their rooms clean and tidy. They also tell the students to study hard and eat well. In their eyes, the students are like their children.
The dormitory staff help the students a lot. So the students want to take photos of the dormitory staff to show their thanks. The dormitory staff are happy. At the same time, they are worried. They don’t know where to put their hands or how to laugh in the studio (摄影棚). The students are very kind and tell them what to do. At last, it takes the students 74 hours to finish the photos.
The students give the photos to the dormitory staff as a special gift (礼物). The dormitory staff like the photos a lot. They say thanks to the students.
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
16. How many dormitory staff do the students meet every day?
A. 74. B. 54. C. 20. D. 9.
17. What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?
A. Why the students take the photos. B. How the dormitory staff help the students.
C. What the dormitory staff look like. D. How the students like their dormitories.
18. How do the dormitory staff feel when the students take the photos?
A. Sorry and worried. B. Happy and interested.
C. Sorry but interested. D. Happy but worried.
19. What can we get from the passage?
A. The students’ hobby is taking photos.
B. The dormitory staff are famous for their beauty.
C. The students think of the dormitory staff as their parents.
D. The students spend a long time taking photos of the dormitory staff.
20. Which is the best title for the passage?
A. A Special Activity in Wuhan B. Students’ Life at the University
C. A Special Gift for the Dormitory Staff D. A Great Friendship Between Students
【答案】16. D 17. B 18. D 19. D 20. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了华中师范大学的54名学生发起了一项活动,他们为每天见面的九位宿管员拍照,以表达对他们的感谢。
【16题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第二段“The students meet the nine dormitory staff every day.”可知,学生们每天见到的宿管员数量是九位。故选D。
【17题详解】
主旨大意题。根据文章第二段“These aunts and uncles are very nice. They teach the students how to keep their rooms clean and tidy. They also tell the students to study hard and eat well. In their eyes, the students are like their children.”可知,本段主要描述了宿管员如何帮助学生,包括教他们保持房间整洁、努力学习、好好吃饭等。故选B。
【18题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第三段“The dormitory staff are happy. At the same time, they are worried.”可知,当学生们为宿管员拍照时,宿管员既高兴又担心。故选D。
19题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第三段“At last, it takes the students 74 hours to finish the photos.”可知,学生们花费了很长时间为宿管员拍照,这表明他们对这项活动的投入和认真态度。故选D。
【20题详解】
最佳标题题。根据文章最后一段“The students give the photos to the dormitory staff as a special gift (礼物). The dormitory staff like the photos a lot.”以及全文内容可知,文章主要讲述了学生们为宿管员拍照并作为特殊礼物送给他们的故事,因此选项C“给宿管员的特殊礼物”最符合文章主旨。故选C。
第二节: 完形填空(共10小题, 每小题1 分, 满分20分)
A
Sam is a little worried. This morning, he will have an art class. It is his favourite class, but there is a ____21____. Sam sees the world differently from others. When he draws, ____22____ have different-sized wings (翅膀), and buildings have strange shapes (形状). It is time for the art class. Sam looks at the white piece of paper ____23____ him.
“Good morning, class,” says Mr White. “Today, we’re going to paint...”
Sam ____24____, thinking about what the next word will be. “Please,” he thinks, “not houses, not buildings...”
“We’re going to paint happiness (幸福),” says Mr White, with a smile. “Yes! Great!” says Sam ____25____.
“No!” Mike says from the other side of the classroom. “We can’t paint that!”
“Sure, you can,” answers Mr White. “Think about it, Mike. What makes you ____26____?”
“Umm... Beaches, sunshine and ice cream,” says Mike.
“Well, there you go. That’s how you paint it. ____27____ working!” says Mr White.
Sam is already ____28____. He splashes (泼洒) a lot of paint all over the ____29____. It is really beautiful. There are shapes that we don’t have in the real world and the colours are so shiny. The whole class cheers (欢呼) and Sam looks so happy.
Now, Sam is never ____30____ about art class. He knows that he can paint happiness, so he can paint anything he likes.
根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
21. A. difference B. question C. problem
22. A. dogs B. birds C. cats
23. A. across from B. behind C. in front of
24. A. waits B. answers C. changes
25. A. slowly B. carelessly C. excitedly
26. A. angry B. happy C. sad
27. A. Start B. Finish C. Stop
28. A. painting B. playing C. writing
29. A. book B. paper C. floor
30. A. careful B. sure C. worried
【答案】21. C 22. B 23. C 24. A 25. C 26. B 27. A 28. A 29. B 30. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了男孩Sam因为自己独特的绘画视角(画出不同寻常的事物)而对美术课感到担忧。然而,当美术老师Mr. White要求大家绘画“幸福”这一抽象主题时,Sam的创造力得到了释放和认可,从而克服了焦虑,重拾了对绘画的信心。
【21题详解】
句意:这是他最喜欢的课,但是有一个问题。
difference不同;question问题,指需要回答的;problem问题,指麻烦或困难。根据“Sam is a little worried.”和“Sam sees the world differently from others...”可知,Sam独特的视角对他而言可能构成一个“困扰”或“难题”。故选C。
【22题详解】
句意:当他画画时,鸟儿有着不同大小的翅膀,建筑物有着奇怪的形状。
dogs狗;birds鸟;cats猫。根据“have different-sized wings”可知,有翅膀的动物是“鸟”。故选B。
【23题详解】
句意:Sam看着他面前那张白纸。
across from在……对面;behind在……后面;in front of在……前面。根据“Sam looks at the white piece of paper...him.”可知,纸在Sam的视线前方,即“在他面前”。故选C。
【24题详解】
句意:Sam等待着,想着老师接下来会说什么词。
waits等待;answers回答;changes改变。根据“thinking about what the next word will be”可知,他在老师说完之前,处于“等待”并猜测的状态。故选A。
【25题详解】
句意:“是的!太棒了!”Sam兴奋地说道。
slowly缓慢地;carelessly粗心地;excitedly兴奋地。根据“‘Yes! Great!’ says Sam...”以及前文Sam祈祷不要画房子等具体事物的情节可知,听到要画“幸福”这个抽象主题,他如释重负且感到惊喜,因此是“兴奋地”说。故选C。
【26题详解】
句意:想一想,Mike。什么让你快乐?
angry生气的;happy快乐的;sad悲伤的。根据老师的问题“What makes you...?”和Mike的回答“Beaches, sunshine and ice cream”可知,这些事物能让人感到“快乐”。故选B。
【27题详解】
句意:“开始工作吧!”Mr. White说道。
Start开始;Finish完成;Stop停止。根据“That’s how you paint it...working!”可知,老师是在鼓励Mike根据让他快乐的事物“开始”绘画。故选A。
【28题详解】
句意:Sam已经在画了。
painting绘画;playing玩耍;writing写作。根据全文主题和“He splashes a lot of paint...”可知,他正在“绘画”。故选A。
【29题详解】
句意:他把许多颜料泼洒在纸上。
book书;paper纸;floor地板。根据前文“Sam looks at the white piece of paper”和绘画的常识可知,颜料是泼在“纸”上。故选B。
30题详解】
句意:现在,Sam再也不为美术课担心了。
careful仔细的;sure确定的;worried担心的。根据“Now, Sam is never...about art class.”和全文开头“Sam is a little worried.”形成对比可知,他不再“担心”了。故选C。
B
My name is Li Hua. I started junior high school this September. I have a lot to say about my ____31____ there!
Classes start at 8:00 a.m. I have ____32____ classes each day, four in the morning and three in the afternoon. Geography is a new subject in junior high. The teacher sometimes teaches us by playing games. It’s a ____33____ way to learn. All of us like it.
Morning break starts at 9:40 a.m., and I run to the ____34____. I often do some morning exercises or play a ball game with my friends there. The break ends at 10:10 a.m. How short it is!
We have a lunch break from 12:00 p.m. to 2:00 p.m. We go to the dining hall for lunch. There are ____35____ foods I can choose from. I really ____36____ eating there! After that, I usually go to the book corner in the classroom. I ____37____ always find something interesting to read.
Classes end at 4:25 p.m., and many students take part in after-school ____38____ to relax themselves. I go to the ____39____ club with my friend Chen Ming. We plan to take part in the school ping-pong game next month. We look forward to it and will practice very ____40____.
It is exciting to be a junior high student. I have fun at school, and I enjoy every minute of it.
31. A. subjects B. time C. club
32. A. five B. six C. seven
33. A. boring B. great C. bad
34. A. sports ground B. dining hall C. library
35. A. same B. different C. similar
36 A. want B. collect C. enjoy
37. A. can B. can’t C. would
38. A. work B. classes C. activities
39. A. book B. nature C. sports
40. A. easily B. hard C. exactly
【答案】31. B 32. C 33. B 34. A 35. B 36. C 37. A 38. C 39. C 40. B
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了初中生李华的校园生活:介绍了课程安排、新科目的趣味学习方式,以及课间、午休、放学后的活动。
【31题详解】
句意:关于在那里的时间,我有很多话想说!
subjects科目;time时间;club俱乐部。本文围绕初中生活的时间安排(课程、休息、活动)展开,所以time符合语境。故选B。
【32题详解】
句意:我每天有7节课,上午4节、下午3节。
five五;six六;seven七。根据“four in the morning and three in the afternoon”可知,一共有7节课。故选C。
【33题详解】
句意:这是一种很棒的学习方式。
boring无聊的;great很棒的;bad坏的。根据“All of us like it.”可知,我们都喜欢这种学习方式,说明这是一种很棒的学习方式。故选B。
【34题详解】
句意:上午9:40开始课间休息,我会跑到运动场。
sports ground运动场;dining hall餐厅;library图书馆。根据“I often do some morning exercises or play a ball game with my friends there.”可知,作者会跑到运动场。故选A。
【35题详解】
句意:有不同的食物可以选。
same相同的;different不同的;similar相似的。根据“I can choose from”可知,有不同的食物可选。故选B。
【36题详解】
句意:我非常喜欢在那里吃饭!
want想要;collect收集;enjoy喜欢。根据“I really...eating there!”可知,此处是“enjoy doing sth”结构,此处表示“喜欢在那里吃饭”。故选C。
【37题详解】
句意:我总能找到有趣的书读。
can可以,能够;can’t不可以;would将。根据“I usually go to the book corner in the classroom.”可知,作者通常会去教室里的图书角,说明作者能够在图书角找到有趣的书读。故选A。
【38题详解】
句意:下午4:25放学,很多学生会参加课外活动放松自己。
work工作;classes课;activities活动。根据“relax themselves”可知,参加课外活动可以达到放松的目的。故选C。
【39题详解】
句意:我和我的朋友陈明一起去体育俱乐部。
book书;nature自然;sports体育。根据“We plan to take part in the school ping-pong game next month.”可知,作者去的是体育俱乐部。故选C。
【40题详解】
句意:我们对此充满期待,并会努力练习。
easily容易地;hard努力地;exactly确切地。根据“will practice very...”可知,此处指为比赛努力练习。故选B。
第二部分: 写(共四节, 满分40分)
第一节: 补全对话(共5小题, 每小题2分, 满分10分)
补全对话
A: Linda, what’s your classroom in England like? ____41____
B: Yes. It’s really big. There are thirty students in my class. ____42____
A: There are forty students, twenty girls and twenty boys. ____43____ Is there a lot of furniture (装置)?
B: Yes, there is.
A: Are there computers on everyone’s desk?
B: No, there aren’t. ____44____
A: Oh, are there any pictures on the classroom walls?
B: Yes, there are, in the front of the classroom.
A: ____45____
B: No, there isn’t. There’s a map of England.
A: There’s a map of the world in our classroom, but there aren’t any pictures on the walls.
A. How big?
B. How many students are there in your class in Beijing?
C. But there is a computer on the teacher’s desk.
D. Is it big?
E. What’s in your classroom?
F. And is there a map of the world?
G. It looks nice.
【答案】41. D 42. B 43. E 44. C 45. F
【解析】
【导语】本文是A和来自英国的琳达交流两国教室的对话,包括教室大小、学生人数、室内设施等方面的差异。
【41题详解】
根据“B: Yes. It’s really big.”可知,A在询问琳达的教室是否大,选项D“它大吗?”符合语境。故选D。
【42题详解】
根据“A: There are forty students, twenty girls and twenty boys.”可知,琳达在询问A所在北京班级的学生人数,选项B“你在北京的班级有多少名学生?”符合语境。故选B。
【43题详解】
根据“Is there a lot of furniture (装置)?”可知,A在询问琳达的教室里有什么设施,选项E“你的教室里有什么?”符合语境。故选E。
【44题详解】
根据“A: Are there computers on everyone’s desk?”和“B: No, there aren’t.”可知,此处应补充与教室电脑相关的内容,选项C“但是老师的桌子上有一台电脑。”符合语境。故选C。
【45题详解】
根据“B: No. There isn’t. There’s a map of England.”可知,A在询问琳达的教室是否有世界地图,选项F“还有世界地图吗?”符合语境。故选F。
第二节: 短句填空(共10小题, 每小题1分, 满分10分)
Dear Wang Yi,
How are you? Now, I am looking at the photo of my school! ____46____ is my new school—Hope (希望) Middle School. ____47____ is it like? It’s big.
The school has a big classroom building ____48____ five floors (楼层). All the students have classes in the building. ____49____ red building is next to the classroom building. It is our library. How many ____50____ are there in the library? I’m sorry I don’t know. Is there a playground in front of the classroom building? Yes, ____51____. Many students like playing football on the playground after school. But now there aren’t ____52____ students on it because it’s Sunday and we don’t go to school.
There ____53____ two school buses in our school. The school drivers are very nice. They take (带) ____54____ to school every weekday.
This is my school. What ____55____ yours?
Yours,
Liu Gang
46. A. These B. Those C. This
47. A. What B. When C. Who
48. A. for B. on C. with
49. A. A B. An C. /
50. A. book B. books C. book’s
51. A. it is B. there is C. there isn’t
52. A. any B. some C. much
53. A. am B. are C. is
54. A. we B. our C. us
55. A. of B. from C. about
【答案】46. C 47. A 48. C 49. A 50. B 51. B 52. A 53. B 54. C 55. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一封刘刚写给王毅的信,信中通过描述照片内容,详细介绍了他的新学校——希望中学的教学楼、图书馆、操场以及校车等情况。
【46题详解】
句意:这是我的新学校 —— 希望中学。
根据前句“I am looking at the photo of my school!”可知,此处指代照片中正在看的这所学校,且谓语动词“is”为单数。应选用This“这个”。These/Those后需接动词复数,不符。
【47题详解】
句意:它是什么样的?
根据后句回答“It’s big.”描述了事物的特征可知,此处询问外观或性状。应选用What,构成固定句型“What is…like?”表示“……是什么样的?”。When询问时间,Who询问人,均不合语境。
【48题详解】
句意:这所学校有一栋五层楼高的大型教学楼。
根据句中“building…five floors (楼层)”可知,此处表示这栋楼具有“五层”这一特征。应选用with“带有,具有”。on表示“在……上面”,for表示“为了”,逻辑不通。
【49题详解】
句意:教学楼旁边是一座红色的建筑。这是我们的图书馆。
red building是可数名词单数,且red以辅音音素开头,用不定冠词A。
【50题详解】
句意:图书馆里有多少本书?
根据句中疑问词“How many”可知,其后需接可数名词复数。应选用books“书”。book为单数形式,book’s为所有格形式,均不符。
【51题详解】
句意:是的,有。
根据问句“Is there a playground…?”可知,这是“there be”句型的一般疑问句。肯定回答应为“Yes, there is.”。
【52题详解】
句意:但是现在上面没有任何学生,因为今天是周日,我们不用去上学。
根据句中否定缩写“aren’t”可知,在否定句中修饰可数名词复数students需用any表示“任何”。应选用any“任何”。some通常用于肯定句,much修饰不可数名词,均不符。
【53题详解】
句意:我们学校有两辆校车。
根据句中“two school buses”可知,主语为复数概念,“there be”句型的谓语动词需用are。应选用are“有”。am和is不用于复数主语。
【54题详解】
句意:他们每个工作日都带我们去学校。
根据句中动词“take (带)”可知,此处需接人称代词宾格作宾语。应选用us“我们”。we为主格,our为形容词性物主代词,均不符。
【55题详解】
句意:你的学校怎么样呢?
根据前句“This is my school.”及语境可知,此处在询问对方学校的情况。应选用about,构成固定句型“What about…?”表示“……怎么样呢?”。
第三节: 任务型阅读 (共1小题, 每小题2分, 满分10分)
There are some wild horses in the forest. One young horse is very strong and fast.
On an early morning, the horse gets up and starts eating grass quietly. Then some horseflies (马蝇) come and fly around him. At first, the young horse doesn’t care about the horseflies. But soon, they start to bite (咬) him and he gets very angry! To get away from the horseflies, he starts to run around madly. The other horses see this and get scared (害怕的), so they all start to run too.
The horses run very fast, not thinking about where they will go. Some run into things and break their legs. Two horses even lose their lives. After some time, they stop running because they are so tired. That’s when they find out their mistakes. The horseflies can’t put them in danger (危险) at all; it is their anger and fear (恐惧).
When we face problems, we need to stay cool. That helps us think clearly and do the right thing. If we can’t stay cool, things will become bad. So next time when you face problems, please keep a cool head.
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
56. Where is the young horse?
_________________________
57. When do the horseflies fly around the young horse?
_________________________
58. How does the horse feel when the horseflies bite him?
_________________________
59. Why do the horses stop running?
_________________________
60. What should we do when we face problems?
_________________________
【答案】56. In the forest.
57. On an early morning.
58. He gets very angry.
59. Because they are so tired.
60. We should stay cool.
【解析】
【导语】本文通过讲述一群野马因马蝇叮咬而愤怒、恐惧并盲目奔跑导致悲剧的故事,以此告诫人们在面对问题时保持冷静的重要性。
【56题详解】
首段第一句指出“There are some wild horses in the forest.”。这直接交代了年轻野马所处的地理位置。
【57题详解】
第二段第一、二句提到“On an early morning…some horseflies (马蝇)…fly around him.”。这明确说明了马蝇出现的时间点。
【58题详解】
第二段第三句指出“…they start to bite him and he gets very angry!”。这句话直接描述了年轻野马在被叮咬时的情绪反应。
【59题详解】
第三段第四句指出“After some time, they stop running because they are so tired.”。文中用“because”引导的从句清晰地解释了野马停止奔跑的原因。
【60题详解】
本题为开放性试题,答案不唯一。末段第一句指出“When we face problems, we need to stay cool.”,且最后一句建议“…please keep a cool head.”。这些句子给出了面对问题时的正确做法。
第四节: 书面表达。(共1小题, 满分10分)
61. 班主任李老师通过问卷调查了你们班同学想要参加的社团及其原因。请你写一篇英语短文,汇报你们四人小组的问卷情况,需包括以下要点。
Name
Club
Why
Linda
the Photography Club
take beautiful photos
Tom
the Computer Club
improve computer skills
Anna
the Rocket Club
learn how to build rockets
You
?
?
注意:
(1)参考词汇:improve 提高。
(2)词数:不少于 60 词(文章的开头已给出,不计入词数)。
(3)不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息,否则不予评分。
We took Miss Li’s survey about the clubs we want to join. Here’s a report about my group members’ ideas. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
We took Miss Li’s survey about the clubs we want to join. Here’s a report about my group members’ ideas.
Linda wants to join the Photography Club because she likes taking beautiful photos. Tom wants to join the Computer Club. He wants to improve his computer skills. Anna is interested in rockets, so she wants to join the Rocket Club to learn how to build rockets. As for me, I want to join the DIY club. I like to make some things by hand.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏信息,做到语言流畅,表达正确。
[写作步骤]
第一步,详细介绍同学们想要参加的社团以及原因;
第二步,补充自己想要参加的社团及原因。
[亮点词汇]
①want to do sth.想要做某事
②be interested in对……感兴趣
③learn how to do sth.学习如何做某事
④as for至于,关于
⑤by hand用手
[高分句型]
①Linda wants to join the Photography Club because she likes taking beautiful photos.(because引导的原因状语从句)
②Anna is interested in rockets, so she wants to join the Rocket Club to learn how to build rockets.(“特殊疑问词+不定式”作宾语)
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学科网(北京)股份有限公司
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2025年秋七年级(上)期末教学质量监测试卷
英 语(七年级)
第一部分: 读(共二节, 满分60分)
第一节: 阅读理解(共20小题, 每小题2分, 满分40分)
A
A: Good morning, Lucy!
B: Good morning, Alice! Who is this?
A: Oh, Lucy, this is my friend, Jane.
B: Hello, Jane! Nice to meet you.
C: Nice to meet you, too.
B: Well, what's this in English?
A: It's a bike. And it's my new bike. It's yellow.
B: It's very nice (好的). I like it.
A: Thank you.
B: By the way(顺便问一下) ,can you spell "bike"?
A: Yes, I can. B-I-K-E.
B: Thanks.
A: You're welcome.
1. ____________ is Alice's friend.
A. Frank B. Jane C. Eric D. Cindy
2. The bike is ____________ .
A. Lucy's B. Jane's C. Cindy's D. Alice's
3. The bike is ____________ .
A. cheap(便宜的) B. new C. old (旧的) D. dirty(脏的)
4. Lucy meets Alice ____________ .
A. in the morning B. in the afternoon C. in the evening D. at noon
5. The bike is ____________ .
A. red B. green C. purple D. yellow
B
My name is Jason. Both of my parents are teachers. My father is a maths teacher and my mother is a geography teacher. Geography is one of my favourite subjects.
Why do I like geography so much? First, I can learn some important things about the earth (地球). I know about 97% of the water on the earth is seawater. Second, I love travelling with my uncle. Learning geography helps me to know the location of every country. In geography classes, I know China is in Asia (亚洲). Third, it’s wonderful to learn about cultures (文化), history, and the weather of different countries. By studying geography, I can think better about people’s lives around the world. It’s very interesting. Last, our geography teacher Ms Wu always draws many maps for us. It’s so cool.
All in all, geography is an important subject for me. It helps me enjoy and love the world.
6. Who is a maths teacher?
A. Jason. B. Jason’s father. C. Jason’s mother. D. Jason’s uncle.
7. What does the underlined word “location” in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese?
A. 距离 B. 习惯 C. 位置 D. 风俗
8. According to the passage, what does Ms Wu always do for her students?
A. She draws many maps for them.
B. She shows them many beautiful photos.
C. She tells them some stories about her trips.
D. She tells them the weather of different countries.
9. How many reasons does the writer tell us in the passage?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
10. Which question could best help us find out the main idea of this passage?
A. Where does Jason travel?
B. Why does Jason travel?
C. How does Jason learn geography?
D. Why does Jason like geography best?
C
Of all the clubs in my school, I like the Hanfu Club best and I’m in it now.
At school, my favorite subject is Chinese. I can learn about Chinese history, geography and culture (文化). After school, I can also learn a lot in the Hanfu Club. There are many activities in the club. First, we have a discussion every Tuesday afternoon. We talk about the hanfu in TV plays. On Wednesday afternoon, we share hanfu stories—we tell interesting things about hanfu from old times. On Thursday afternoon, we prepare hanfu for parties and learn to fold (折叠) the clothes nicely. Every Friday afternoon, we have a hanfu-making lesson. We make the hanfu at the lesson.
There is a festival (节日) for all hanfu lovers on November 22nd. On this big day, we wear hanfu to the streets, stores and parks. In December, we have a big party before New Year’s Day. Girls and boys in our club dance and sing old songs. We all wear very beautiful hanfu at the party.
Now many people love hanfu. It is relaxing for us to wear hanfu. All people in our club are interested in Chinese culture. We want more people to love hanfu and Chinese culture.
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
11. Which subject does the writer like best?
A. History. B. Chinese. C. Geography. D. Art.
12. What do the underlined words “have a discussion” in Paragraph 2 mean?
A. Listen to others’ stories. B. Cook Chinese food.
C. Talk with others about something. D. Put up important notices.
13. Which is the right order of the Hanfu Club’s weekly activities?
A. Tell hanfu stories → Talk about the hanfu in TV plays → Prepare hanfu for parties → Have a hanfu-making lesson
B. Talk about the hanfu in TV plays → Tell hanfu stories → Prepare hanfu for parties → Have a hanfu-making lesson
C. Talk about the hanfu in TV plays → Prepare hanfu for parties → Tell hanfu stories → Have a hanfu-making lesson
D. Have a hanfu-making lesson → Tell hanfu stories → Prepare hanfu for parties → Talk about the hanfu in TV plays
14. What do hanfu lovers do at the festival?
A They go to the club. B. They have a party.
C. They wear hanfu to go out. D. They dance and sing old songs.
15. What’s the best title (标题) for the passage?
A. My favorite club—Hanfu Club. B. My favorite subject.
C. To help students to learn Chinese. D. How to join the Hanfu Club.
D
Central China Normal University (华中师范大学) is in Wuhan. 54 students there start an activity. They take photos of nine dormitory staff (宿管员).
The students meet the nine dormitory staff every day. These aunts and uncles are very nice. They teach the students how to keep their rooms clean and tidy. They also tell the students to study hard and eat well. In their eyes, the students are like their children.
The dormitory staff help the students a lot. So the students want to take photos of the dormitory staff to show their thanks. The dormitory staff are happy. At the same time, they are worried. They don’t know where to put their hands or how to laugh in the studio (摄影棚). The students are very kind and tell them what to do. At last, it takes the students 74 hours to finish the photos.
The students give the photos to the dormitory staff as a special gift (礼物). The dormitory staff like the photos a lot. They say thanks to the students.
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
16. How many dormitory staff do the students meet every day?
A. 74. B. 54. C. 20. D. 9.
17. What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?
A. Why the students take the photos. B. How the dormitory staff help the students.
C. What the dormitory staff look like. D. How the students like their dormitories.
18. How do the dormitory staff feel when the students take the photos?
A. Sorry and worried. B. Happy and interested.
C. Sorry but interested. D. Happy but worried.
19. What can we get from the passage?
A. The students’ hobby is taking photos.
B. The dormitory staff are famous for their beauty.
C. The students think of the dormitory staff as their parents.
D. The students spend a long time taking photos of the dormitory staff.
20. Which is the best title for the passage?
A. A Special Activity in Wuhan B. Students’ Life at the University
C. A Special Gift for the Dormitory Staff D. A Great Friendship Between Students
第二节: 完形填空(共10小题, 每小题1 分, 满分20分)
A
Sam is a little worried. This morning, he will have an art class. It is his favourite class, but there is a ____21____. Sam sees the world differently from others. When he draws, ____22____ have different-sized wings (翅膀), and buildings have strange shapes (形状). It is time for the art class. Sam looks at the white piece of paper ____23____ him.
“Good morning, class,” says Mr White. “Today, we’re going to paint...”
Sam ____24____, thinking about what the next word will be. “Please,” he thinks, “not houses, not buildings...”
“We’re going to paint happiness (幸福),” says Mr White, with a smile. “Yes! Great!” says Sam ____25____.
“No!” Mike says from the other side of the classroom. “We can’t paint that!”
“Sure, you can,” answers Mr White. “Think about it, Mike. What makes you ____26____?”
“Umm... Beaches, sunshine and ice cream,” says Mike.
“Well there you go. That’s how you paint it. ____27____ working!” says Mr White.
Sam is already ____28____. He splashes (泼洒) a lot of paint all over the ____29____. It is really beautiful. There are shapes that we don’t have in the real world and the colours are so shiny. The whole class cheers (欢呼) and Sam looks so happy.
Now, Sam is never ____30____ about art class. He knows that he can paint happiness, so he can paint anything he likes.
根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
21. A. difference B. question C. problem
22. A. dogs B. birds C. cats
23. A. across from B. behind C. in front of
24. A. waits B. answers C. changes
25. A. slowly B. carelessly C. excitedly
26. A. angry B. happy C. sad
27. A. Start B. Finish C. Stop
28. A. painting B. playing C. writing
29. A. book B. paper C. floor
30. A. careful B. sure C. worried
B
My name is Li Hua. I started junior high school this September. I have a lot to say about my ____31____ there!
Classes start at 8:00 a.m. I have ____32____ classes each day, four in the morning and three in the afternoon. Geography is a new subject in junior high. The teacher sometimes teaches us by playing games. It’s a ____33____ way to learn. All of us like it.
Morning break starts at 9:40 a.m., and I run to the ____34____. I often do some morning exercises or play a ball game with my friends there. The break ends at 10:10 a.m. How short it is!
We have a lunch break from 12:00 p.m. to 2:00 p.m. We go to the dining hall for lunch. There are ____35____ foods I can choose from. I really ____36____ eating there! After that, I usually go to the book corner in the classroom. I ____37____ always find something interesting to read.
Classes end at 4:25 p.m., and many students take part in after-school ____38____ to relax themselves. I go to the ____39____ club with my friend Chen Ming. We plan to take part in the school ping-pong game next month. We look forward to it and will practice very ____40____.
It is exciting to be a junior high student. I have fun at school, and I enjoy every minute of it.
31. A. subjects B. time C. club
32. A. five B. six C. seven
33. A. boring B. great C. bad
34. A. sports ground B. dining hall C. library
35. A. same B. different C. similar
36. A. want B. collect C. enjoy
37. A. can B. can’t C. would
38. A. work B. classes C. activities
39. A. book B. nature C. sports
40. A. easily B. hard C. exactly
第二部分: 写(共四节, 满分40分)
第一节: 补全对话(共5小题, 每小题2分, 满分10分)
补全对话
A: Linda, what’s your classroom in England like? ____41____
B: Yes. It’s really big. There are thirty students in my class. ____42____
A: There are forty students, twenty girls and twenty boys. ____43____ Is there a lot of furniture (装置)?
B: Yes, there is.
A: Are there computers on everyone’s desk?
B: No, there aren’t. ____44____
A: Oh, are there any pictures on the classroom walls?
B: Yes, there are, in the front of the classroom.
A: ____45____
B: No, there isn’t. There’s a map of England.
A: There’s a map of the world in our classroom, but there aren’t any pictures on the walls.
A. How big?
B. How many students are there in your class in Beijing?
C. But there is a computer on the teacher’s desk.
D. Is it big?
E. What’s in your classroom?
F. And is there a map of the world?
G It looks nice.
第二节: 短句填空(共10小题, 每小题1分, 满分10分)
Dear Wang Yi,
How are you? Now, I am looking at the photo of my school! ____46____ is my new school—Hope (希望) Middle School. ____47____ is it like? It’s big.
The school has a big classroom building ____48____ five floors (楼层). All the students have classes in the building. ____49____ red building is next to the classroom building. It is our library. How many ____50____ are there in the library? I’m sorry I don’t know. Is there a playground in front of the classroom building? Yes, ____51____. Many students like playing football on the playground after school. But now there aren’t ____52____ students on it because it’s Sunday and we don’t go to school.
There ____53____ two school buses in our school. The school drivers are very nice. They take (带) ____54____ to school every weekday.
This is my school. What ____55____ yours?
Yours,
Liu Gang
46. A. These B. Those C. This
47. A. What B. When C. Who
48. A. for B. on C. with
49. A. A B. An C. /
50. A. book B. books C. book’s
51. A. it is B. there is C. there isn’t
52. A. any B. some C. much
53. A. am B. are C. is
54. A. we B. our C. us
55 A. of B. from C. about
第三节: 任务型阅读 (共1小题, 每小题2分, 满分10分)
There are some wild horses in the forest. One young horse is very strong and fast.
On an early morning, the horse gets up and starts eating grass quietly. Then some horseflies (马蝇) come and fly around him. At first, the young horse doesn’t care about the horseflies. But soon, they start to bite (咬) him and he gets very angry! To get away from the horseflies, he starts to run around madly. The other horses see this and get scared (害怕的), so they all start to run too.
The horses run very fast, not thinking about where they will go. Some run into things and break their legs. Two horses even lose their lives. After some time, they stop running because they are so tired. That’s when they find out their mistakes. The horseflies can’t put them in danger (危险) at all; it is their anger and fear (恐惧).
When we face problems, we need to stay cool. That helps us think clearly and do the right thing. If we can’t stay cool, things will become bad. So next time when you face problems, please keep a cool head.
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
56 Where is the young horse?
_________________________
57. When do the horseflies fly around the young horse?
_________________________
58. How does the horse feel when the horseflies bite him?
_________________________
59. Why do the horses stop running?
_________________________
60. What should we do when we face problems?
_________________________
第四节: 书面表达。(共1小题, 满分10分)
61. 班主任李老师通过问卷调查了你们班同学想要参加的社团及其原因。请你写一篇英语短文,汇报你们四人小组的问卷情况,需包括以下要点。
Name
Club
Why
Linda
the Photography Club
take beautiful photos
Tom
the Computer Club
improve computer skills
Anna
the Rocket Club
learn how to build rockets
You
?
?
注意:
(1)参考词汇:improve 提高。
(2)词数:不少于 60 词(文章的开头已给出,不计入词数)。
(3)不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息,否则不予评分。
We took Miss Li’s survey about the clubs we want to join. Here’s a report about my group members’ ideas. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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