精品解析：内蒙古呼和浩特市赛罕区2025-2026学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试卷

2025-2026学年度第一学期初二年级英语试题 注意事项： 1. 本试卷分笔试和听力两部分。考生先作答笔试部分（11小题开始），然后作答听力部分（1-10小题），考试结束前十分钟播放音频。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、座位号、考生号填写在答题卡上。本试卷共10页，满分100分，时长90分钟。 2. 作答时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 笔试部分 第二部分 情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分） 根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 A: Hi Paul, you look worried. ___1___ B: Hi Lisa. I argued with my mother just now. A: How did it happen? B: My mother stopped me from staying up late to play online games. She said it was bad for my health. A: Your mother is right. ___2___ B: Like what? A: ___3___ You can go with me. B: Sounds like a good idea. How can I help them? A: ___4___ B: Great. I’m good at singing and dancing. A: Oh one more thing. ___5___ B: I will say sorry to her. Thank you. A. All right. B. What’s wrong? C. Don’t forget to say sorry to your mother. D. Why did she do that? E. You can do something meaningful. F. Why not sing and dance for them? G. I’m going to a Children’s Hospital to cheer the sick kids up. 第三部分 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分） 阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的三个选项（A、B和C）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 As a British student, I have studied in China for a year, and now it’s the Christmas holiday. I’ve been back in the UK ___6___ three days, but it feels like a century! It’s amazing to see my family. Also, I really love Christmas and the ___7___ food. However, I’ve had some ___8___ here. Today, I wanted to get some vegetables and meat from a shop. I decided to ride a shared bike to get ___9___ . But it took a long time to find a bike! I finally found an old one. But that 20-minute ride ___10___ a lot of money—4.8 pounds! In the shop I quickly got ___11___ I needed. I wanted to pay with my phone. I asked the shopkeeper to show the QR code, ___12___ she didn’t understand! Next, I tried to use my digital wallet, but it didn’t ___13___ . The shopkeeper told me to use cash. As I always use my phone to pay in China, I never ___14___ my wallet. I had to go home to get some cash. When I got home, I was so ____15____ that I didn’t want to cook. I ordered my favorite food through an app, but it came very ____16____ . When my food finally arrived 90 minutes later, it was stone-cold! I had to heat it ____17____ in the oven. I really ____18____ tired and hungry! Except for today, I’ve ____19____ a great holiday. However, I’m looking forward to going back to China. Life there is much more ____20____ ! 6. A. since B. for C. during 7. A. delicious B. cold C. smelly 8. A. questions B. fun C. problems 9. A. here B. there C. home 10. A. saved B. cost C. gave 11. A. everything B. nothing C. anything 12. A. so B. because C. but 13. A. open B. need C. work 14. A. carry B. forget C. like 15. A. happy B. tired C. busy 16. A. quickly B. easily C. slowly 17. A. again B. together C. already 18. A. felt B. broke C. hit 19. A. searched B. paid C. had 20. A. expensive B. convenient C. successful 第四部分 阅读理解（共15小题；31-41每小题2分，第42小题1分，第43、44小题每小题2分，第45小题3分，共30分） 阅读短文，从每题所给的三个选项（A、B和C）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Mr. Lee has been in Britain for two days on business. Here is his room card with some information about his hotel. Welcome to Garden Hotel Room Number: 704 *Please give the room card back to the hotel when you check out (退房). Address: 154 Garden Road, London, the UK Tel: 44-20-78362400 Price: £420 (2 nights) Room: 1 single bed Tips: *Famous Places: City Library, Garden Cinema, Happy Shopping Mall *Transportation: Bus Garden Hotel Stop No. 14, No. 31 Underground Garden Hotel Station City Line 21. According to the room card, how can you get to Garden Hotel? A. By taking Bus No. 13. B. By taking Bus No. 14. C. By taking the train. 22. If Mr. Lee only stays for one night, he might pay ____________. A. £210 B. £420 C. £630 23. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE? A. People can smoke in Garden Hotel. B. Mr. Lee can take the room card home. C. There is a parking area in Garden Hotel. B In June 2025, a big flood came to Rongjiang, a small town in Guizhou, China. About two years ago, people knew Rongjiang because of the exciting “Village Super League” (村超) football games. The town was always full of joy at that time, especially on match days. Rongjiang sits where three rivers meet, so days of rain made the water rise rapidly. Water ran into the streets and houses. Many people had to leave their homes, taking only a few things with them. The local government worked fast to help. They moved people to safe places and gave them food and water. At the same time, many people from other places also came to help. They carried sandbags to stop the water and cleaned the streets. Some people were football fans who liked Rongjiang because of the Village Super League. They did more than just clean. They talked with people, listened to their stories, and played football with children to make them smile. One helper said, “In China, we are like one big family. When someone is in trouble, we all come to help. I love the football games here, and I love the people. That’s why I came.” Day by day, more people joined. Because of this friendship and hard work, Rongjiang did not feel alone. Soon, the town started to become clean and safe again. People knew that even after the water went away, the memory of helping each other would stay in their hearts forever. 24. What happened to Rongjiang in June 2025? A. A serious flood hit Rongjiang. B. It held a national Village Super League. C. Tourists visited Rongjiang on match days. 25. What does the underlined word “rapidly” in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A. Quickly. B. Artificially. C. Slowly. 26. What did the helper’s words mainly show? A. It’s dangerous to help with flood. B. People in China help each other like a family. C. The Village Super League is more important. 27. What is the best title of the passage? A. The History of Village Super League B. How to Get back from Disasters C. The Flood and How People Helped C Do you know your mobile phone number well? China’s mobile phone numbers have 11 digits (数字), making them the longest in the world. Why is that? These 11 digits include three parts, each with a different meaning. The first three digits tell your service provider (服务商). For example, 135 is for China Mobile, while 188 stands for China Unicom. The middle four digits (the fourth to the seventh) tell you where the number is from. The final four digits are random (随机的). The main reason for using 11 digits is that we have the largest population (人口) in the world. We once had 10 numbers. But as our population grew, there were not enough numbers for us to use. So, we began to use 11 digits from 1999. 11 digits can make tens of billions of mobile phone numbers. That’s enough for each person to have seven or eight phone numbers to use in China. Also, we can use the mobile phone numbers again. Usually, the service provider will give an old number to a new user after three to six months if an old number is not used for a long time. Besides China, Britain and Japan also use 11-digit mobile phone numbers. But their numbers always start with 0. So, they cannot make as many numbers as we can. Countries like the United States, Australia and India use phone numbers with 10 digits. Canada’s mobile phone numbers are perhaps the world’s shortest: they use 7 digits. 28 How does the writer explain the meaning of the first three digits? A. By listing numbers. B. By asking questions. C. By giving examples. 29. What can we learn from the mobile phone number 188-4792-83? A. There are ten digits in the mobile phone number. B. The digits 4792 tell you where the number is from. C. The service provider of the number is China Mobile. 30. Why do we use 11-digit mobile phone numbers in China? A. There are so many people in China. B People in China can remember numbers well. C. Eleven is a lucky number for Chinese people. 31. What is the main purpose of this passage? A. To explain why China uses 11-digit mobile phone numbers. B. To teach readers how to choose a good mobile phone number. C. To introduce the history of mobile phone development in China. D 阅读短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 On the first day of the new term, our teacher told us a new student was coming. To our surprise, an old woman at the back of the classroom stood up with a warm smile. “Hi, everyone. I’m Rose. I’m eighty-seven years old,” she introduced herself. “Hello. Why are you here at such an age?” I asked. Rose laughed and said, “I’m here for my dream. I’ve always wanted to study at the university.” After class, Rose and I walked to the dining hall and had lunch together. We quickly became good friends. Rose became popular in the university soon. She could easily make friends with other students. Before the end of the school year, Rose gave us a talk. I’ll never forget what she shared. She said, “There is a big difference between growing old and growing up. We all grow old. But we should keep growing up as we grow old.” Rose has changed me a lot. She taught us that it’s never too late to learn. 32. How old was Rose when she came to the class? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 33. Why did Rose come to study at the university? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 34. What do you think of Rose? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 35. Write an ending for the text. (15词以内) _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 第五部分 语篇填空（共两节，20分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 We often have classes in the lab. There are many rules in the lab, such as “Don’t listen to music in the lab!” and “Arrive at the lab on time for class!” But here ___36___ (be) another two important rules—don’t eat or drink in the lab, and don’t bring food ___37___ drinks to the lab. There are three reasons. First, the bowls and cups are very easy to break and the food or drinks will be out. They can make the lab dirty, and our teacher will ask us ___38___ (clean) it. ___39___ (two), there are many unsafe things in the lab. It isn’t good for ___40___ (we). If you put the food or drinks ___41___ your mouth in the lab, you may eat some of the ___42___ (danger) things. Of course, it is always ___43___ good idea to wash your hands each time before you leave the lab. Third, food can get some ___44___ (mouse) and flies (苍蝇) around. We should keep the rules ____45____ (make) the lab safe. So, if you want to drink or eat something, do it outside the lab. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。（每空限填一词，每词限用一次） feeling in order to curious if final The world feels greatly sad about losing a great scientist, Dr. Jane Goodall, on October 1st, 2025. Jane Goodall was born in England in 1934. As a ___46___ child, Jane loved animals and dreamed of going to Africa to study them. To achieve her dream, she saved money and ___47___ went to Tanzania (坦桑尼亚) in 1960. There, she began to watch wild chimpanzees (黑猩猩). At first, it was not easy because the chimps were afraid of her and always ran away. ___48___ get closer to them, Jane waited quietly every day. And slowly the chimpanzees came closer. She gave each one a name and watched them carefully. Jane learned many new things: chimps can use tools, eat meat, and they show ___49___ like happiness and sadness. These ideas changed how people think about animals. Jane also worked to protect chimpanzees and forests. She started a program for young people called Roots & Shoots, which teaches children to care for nature. Her hard work teaches us to care for every living thing. ___50___ we truly want to protect nature, we must take action ourselves, So let’s join together. 第六部分 书面表达（15分） 51. 为丰富课余生活，感受冰雪运动魅力，你校将组织八年级全体学生开展滑雪半日研学活动。请你以学生会的名义，用英文写一则广播通知。 内容包括： Time 2:00 pm—6:00 pm, January 17 (Saturday) Destination (目的地) Mazongshan Ski Resort Meeting place school playground (arrive by 1:00 pm) Transportation (交通) school buses What to wear and bring warm clothes, … Rules ...（至少两条） 要求： 1. 词数为80左右； 2. 可适当增加细节，使行文连贯； 3. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称； 4. 开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear students, Attention, please! Our school will organize a half-day skiing study trip for all Grade 8 students. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Let’s enjoy a wonderful afternoon in the snow together! The Students’ Union January 15, 2026 听力部分 第一部分 听力（共两节，10分） 听录音，根据各题要求选择最佳答案、并将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。每项内容读两遍。 第一节（共3小题；每小题1分，共3分） 听下面3段对话。根据你听到的内容选出相应的图片或能回答所给问题的最佳答案。 1. What is the weather like tomorrow? A. B. C. 2. How did the Giant feel in the story? A. B. C. 3. What was Magic doing when the earthquake happened? A. B. C. 第二节（共7小题；每小题1分，共7分） 听下面3段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。 听第4段材料，回答第4、5题。 4. What does Cindy think of the report? A. Amazing. B. Important. C. Interesting. 5. Which invention is the most useful in her opinion? A. The telephone. B. The plane. C. The Internet. 听第5段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What is Bob doing? A. Playing games. B. Reading a story. C. Making a robot. 7. What can Jim do? A. Call Bob up. B. Cook the meal. C. Play the guitar. 听第6段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. Which country first made green tea? A. Japan. B. China. C. England. 9. Where do people mostly grow green tea trees? A In warm places. B. In hot places. C. In cold places. 10. What do the studies show about green tea? A. It is good for the business. B. It tastes better than other tea. C. It is good for people’s health. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年度第一学期初二年级英语试题 注意事项： 1. 本试卷分笔试和听力两部分。考生先作答笔试部分（11小题开始），然后作答听力部分（1-10小题），考试结束前十分钟播放音频。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、座位号、考生号填写在答题卡上。本试卷共10页，满分100分，时长90分钟。 2. 作答时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 笔试部分 第二部分 情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分） 根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 A: Hi Paul, you look worried. ___1___ B: Hi Lisa. I argued with my mother just now. A: How did it happen? B: My mother stopped me from staying up late to play online games. She said it was bad for my health. A: Your mother is right. ___2___ B: Like what? A: ___3___ You can go with me. B: Sounds like a good idea. How can I help them? A: ___4___ B: Great. I’m good at singing and dancing. A: Oh, one more thing. ___5___ B: I will say sorry to her. Thank you. A. All right. B. What’s wrong? C. Don’t forget to say sorry to your mother. D. Why did she do that? E. You can do something meaningful. F. Why not sing and dance for them? G. I’m going to a Children’s Hospital to cheer the sick kids up. 【答案】1. B 2. E 3. G 4. F 5. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是Lisa和Paul的对话。Paul因与母亲争执而烦恼，Lisa建议他做有意义的事情，比如去儿童医院，并提醒他向母亲道歉。 【1题详解】 Lisa看到Paul很担心，主动询问发生了什么事，Paul解释自己刚刚和母亲吵架。选项B“What’s wrong?”符合这一情景。 【2题详解】 Paul提到母亲反对他熬夜玩游戏，Lisa对此表示认同，并建议他做一些更有意义的事情。选项E“You can do something meaningful.”与下文Paul追问“Like what?”衔接自然。 【3题详解】 Paul询问具体可以做什么，Lisa提出去儿童医院让生病的孩子们开心起来。选项G“I’m going to a Children’s Hospital to cheer the sick kids up.”直接回答了Paul的问题。 【4题详解】 Paul问自己可以如何帮助，Lisa建议用唱歌跳舞的方式。选项F“Why not sing and dance for them?”与后文Paul说“我擅长唱歌跳舞”形成对应。 【5题详解】 在对话结尾，Lisa提醒Paul不要忘记向母亲道歉。选项C“Don’t forget to say sorry to your mother.”与Paul的回答“I will say sorry to her.”紧密衔接。 第三部分 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分） 阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的三个选项（A、B和C）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 As a British student, I have studied in China for a year, and now it’s the Christmas holiday. I’ve been back in the UK ___6___ three days, but it feels like a century! It’s amazing to see my family. Also, I really love Christmas and the ___7___ food. However, I’ve had some ___8___ here. Today, I wanted to get some vegetables and meat from a shop. I decided to ride a shared bike to get ___9___ . But it took a long time to find a bike! I finally found an old one. But that 20-minute ride ___10___ a lot of money—4.8 pounds! In the shop, I quickly got ___11___ I needed. I wanted to pay with my phone. I asked the shopkeeper to show the QR code, ___12___ she didn’t understand! Next, I tried to use my digital wallet, but it didn’t ___13___ . The shopkeeper told me to use cash. As I always use my phone to pay in China, I never ___14___ my wallet. I had to go home to get some cash. When I got home, I was so ____15____ that I didn’t want to cook. I ordered my favorite food through an app, but it came very ____16____ . When my food finally arrived 90 minutes later, it was stone-cold! I had to heat it ____17____ in the oven. I really ____18____ tired and hungry! Except for today, I’ve ____19____ a great holiday. However, I’m looking forward to going back to China. Life there is much more ____20____ ! 6. A. since B. for C. during 7. A. delicious B. cold C. smelly 8. A. questions B. fun C. problems 9. A. here B. there C. home 10. A. saved B. cost C. gave 11. A. everything B. nothing C. anything 12. A. so B. because C. but 13. A. open B. need C. work 14. A. carry B. forget C. like 15. A. happy B. tired C. busy 16. A. quickly B. easily C. slowly 17. A. again B. together C. already 18. A. felt B. broke C. hit 19. A. searched B. paid C. had 20. A. expensive B. convenient C. successful 【答案】6. B 7. A 8. C 9. B 10. B 11. A 12. C 13. C 14. A 15. B 16. C 17. A 18. A 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了一名在中国留学一年的英国学生，在圣诞节假期回到英国后，因习惯了中国便捷的手机支付、共享单车与外卖服务，在英国遭遇了一系列不便，从而更加怀念在中国方便、舒适的生活。 【6题详解】 句意：我回到英国已经三天了，但感觉像过了一个世纪！ 根据“three days”为一段时间，现在完成时常与“for+时间段”连用。应选用for，符合语法规则。since后接时间点，during表示“在……期间”，均不能与现在完成时+时间段搭配。 【7题详解】 句意：而且我真的很喜欢圣诞节和美味的食物。 根据“I really love Christmas”可知此处是积极评价食物。应选用delicious，表示“美味的”，符合喜爱的语境。cold表示“冷的”，smelly表示“难闻的”，均为负面含义，与文意相反。 【8题详解】 句意：然而，我在这里遇到了一些麻烦。 根据后文找自行车难、骑车贵、手机支付不能用、外卖慢等一系列不顺经历，可知是遇到问题。应选用problems，表示“问题、麻烦”，符合下文语境。questions侧重“需要回答的问题”，fun表示“乐趣”，均不符合。 【9题详解】 句意：我决定骑共享单车去那里。 根据前文“get some vegetables and meat from a shop”，去商店应用“there”指代。应选用there，符合指代商店的语境。here指“这里”，home指“家”，均不符合。 【10题详解】 句意：但那20分钟的骑行花了很多钱——4.8英镑！ 根据“4.8 pounds”可知是花费金钱，且主语为事物。应选用cost，表示“花费”，符合物作主语的用法。saved表示“节省”，gave表示“给”，均与语境不符合。 【11题详解】 句意：在商店里，我很快拿到了我需要的所有东西。 根据“quickly got...I needed”可知是买齐所需物品。应选用everything，表示“所有东西”，符合购物语境。nothing表示“什么都没有”，anything多用于否定或疑问句，均不符合语境。 【12题详解】 句意：我让店主出示二维码，但她不明白！ “我”想手机支付，对方却不懂，此处存在转折，应选用but，表示转折关系。so表结果，because表原因，均不符合逻辑。 【13题详解】 句意：接下来我试着用数字钱包，但它不起作用。 根据后文店主让用现金，可知电子支付方式失败。应选用work，表示“运转、奏效”，符合语境。open表示“打开”，need表示“需要”，均不符合。 【14题详解】 句意：因为我在中国总是用手机支付，我从不带钱包。 根据后文回家取现金，可知平时不带钱包。应选用carry，表示“携带”，符合语境。forget表示“忘记”，like表示“喜欢”，均不符合。 【15题详解】 句意：当我回到家时，我太累了，不想做饭。 根据前文找车、骑车、付款失败、回家取钱等一系列折腾，可知非常疲惫。应选用tired，表示“疲惫的”，符合语境。happy表示“开心的”，busy表示“忙碌的”，均不符合。 【16题详解】 句意：我通过应用程序点了最爱吃的食物，但它来得非常慢。 根据后文“90 minutes later”可知外卖速度很慢。应选用slowly，表示“缓慢地”，符合语境。quickly表示“快速地”，easily表示“容易地”，均与文意相反。 【17题详解】 句意：我不得不在烤箱里再次加热。 根据前文“stone-cold”（完全凉了），需要重新加热。应选用again，表示“再次”，符合语境。together表示“一起”，already表示“已经”，均不合适。 【18题详解】 句意：我真的感到又累又饿！ 根据“tired and hungry”可知，此处是身体感受。应选用felt，表示“感觉”，符合语境。broke表示“打破”，hit表示“撞击”，均不符合。 【19题详解】 句意：除了今天，我度过了一个很棒的假期。 根据“a great holiday”为固定搭配。应选用had，“have a great holiday”表示“度过愉快假期”。searched表示“寻找”，paid表示“支付”，均不搭配。 【20题详解】 句意：那里的生活方便多了！ 根据全文对比英国的不便，突出中国生活便捷。应选用convenient，表示“方便的、便利的”，符合全文主旨。expensive表示“昂贵的”，successful表示“成功的”，均不符合。 第四部分 阅读理解（共15小题；31-41每小题2分，第42小题1分，第43、44小题每小题2分，第45小题3分，共30分） 阅读短文，从每题所给的三个选项（A、B和C）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Mr. Lee has been in Britain for two days on business. Here is his room card with some information about his hotel. Welcome to Garden Hotel Room Number: 704 *Please give the room card back to the hotel when you check out (退房). Address: 154 Garden Road, London, the UK Tel: 44-20-78362400 Price: £420 (2 nights) Room: 1 single bed Tips: *Famous Places: City Library, Garden Cinema, Happy Shopping Mall *Transportation: Bus Garden Hotel Stop No. 14, No. 31 Underground Garden Hotel Station City Line 21. According to the room card, how can you get to Garden Hotel? A. By taking Bus No. 13. B. By taking Bus No. 14. C. By taking the train. 22. If Mr. Lee only stays for one night, he might pay ____________. A. £210 B. £420 C. £630 23. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE? A. People can smoke in Garden Hotel. B. Mr. Lee can take the room card home. C. There is a parking area in Garden Hotel. 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了李先生因商务出差在英国逗留两天，并介绍了他所入住的花园酒店的相关信息。 【21题详解】 根据房卡的交通信息“Bus Garden Hotel Stop No. 14, No. 31”去往花园酒店可以乘坐14路、31路公交，只有B选项符合描述。 【22题详解】 房卡标注价格是“Price: £420 (2 nights)”2晚一共420英镑，因此住1晚的费用为210英镑。 【23题详解】 图中第三个标识的P是停车的通用标识，说明酒店设有停车区，C选项表述正确。 B In June 2025 a big flood came to Rongjiang, a small town in Guizhou, China. About two years ago, people knew Rongjiang because of the exciting “Village Super League” (村超) football games. The town was always full of joy at that time, especially on match days. Rongjiang sits where three rivers meet, so days of rain made the water rise rapidly. Water ran into the streets and houses. Many people had to leave their homes, taking only a few things with them. The local government worked fast to help. They moved people to safe places and gave them food and water. At the same time, many people from other places also came to help. They carried sandbags to stop the water and cleaned the streets. Some people were football fans who liked Rongjiang because of the Village Super League. They did more than just clean. They talked with people, listened to their stories, and played football with children to make them smile. One helper said, “In China, we are like one big family. When someone is in trouble, we all come to help. I love the football games here, and I love the people. That’s why I came.” Day by day, more people joined. Because of this friendship and hard work, Rongjiang did not feel alone. Soon, the town started to become clean and safe again. People knew that even after the water went away, the memory of helping each other would stay in their hearts forever. 24. What happened to Rongjiang in June 2025? A. A serious flood hit Rongjiang. B. It held a national Village Super League. C. Tourists visited Rongjiang on match days. 25. What does the underlined word “rapidly” in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A. Quickly. B. Artificially. C. Slowly. 26. What did the helper’s words mainly show? A. It’s dangerous to help with flood. B. People in China help each other like a family. C. The Village Super League is more important. 27. What is the best title of the passage? A. The History of Village Super League B. How to Get back from Disasters C. The Flood and How People Helped 【答案】24. A 25. A 26. B 27. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了2025年6月贵州榕江遭遇洪水，各地人们伸出援手帮助当地重建家园的暖心故事。 【24题详解】 文章第一段第一句“In June 2025, a big flood came to Rongjiang, a small town in Guizhou, China.”指出，2025年6月榕江遭遇了严重的洪水。 【25题详解】 文章第二段第一句“Rongjiang sits where three rivers meet, so days of rain made the water rise rapidly.”指出，榕江位于三条河流交汇处，连续降雨让水位快速上涨，rapidly的意思是“快速地”。 【26题详解】 文章第四段第一句“In China, we are like one big family. When someone is in trouble, we all come to help.”指出，援助者的话主要体现了中国人像一家人一样互相帮助。 【27题详解】 文章全文围绕榕江发生洪水以及人们如何展开救援帮助展开，指出最合适的标题是“洪水与人们的援助”。 C Do you know your mobile phone number well? China’s mobile phone numbers have 11 digits (数字), making them the longest in the world. Why is that? These 11 digits include three parts, each with a different meaning. The first three digits tell your service provider (服务商). For example, 135 is for China Mobile, while 188 stands for China Unicom. The middle four digits (the fourth to the seventh) tell you where the number is from. The final four digits are random (随机的). The main reason for using 11 digits is that we have the largest population (人口) in the world. We once had 10 numbers. But as our population grew, there were not enough numbers for us to use. So, we began to use 11 digits from 1999. 11 digits can make tens of billions of mobile phone numbers. That’s enough for each person to have seven or eight phone numbers to use in China. Also, we can use the mobile phone numbers again. Usually, the service provider will give an old number to a new user after three to six months if an old number is not used for a long time. Besides China, Britain and Japan also use 11-digit mobile phone numbers. But their numbers always start with 0. So, they cannot make as many numbers as we can. Countries like the United States, Australia and India use phone numbers with 10 digits. Canada’s mobile phone numbers are perhaps the world’s shortest: they use 7 digits. 28. How does the writer explain the meaning of the first three digits? A. By listing numbers. B. By asking questions. C. By giving examples. 29. What can we learn from the mobile phone number 188-4792-83? A. There are ten digits in the mobile phone number. B. The digits 4792 tell you where the number is from. C. The service provider of the number is China Mobile. 30. Why do we use 11-digit mobile phone numbers in China? A. There are so many people in China. B. People in China can remember numbers well. C. Eleven is a lucky number for Chinese people. 31. What is the main purpose of this passage? A. To explain why China uses 11-digit mobile phone numbers. B. To teach readers how to choose a good mobile phone number. C. To introduce the history of mobile phone development in China. 【答案】28. C 29. B 30. A 31. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国手机号码为11位的原因、11位数字的分段含义以及其他国家的手机号码位数情况。 【28题详解】 文章第二段第三句“For example, 135 is for China Mobile, while 188 stands for China Unicom.”指出，作者通过举例子的方式解释前三位数字的含义。 【29题详解】 文章第二段第四句“The middle four digits (the fourth to the seventh) tell you where the number is from.”指出，中间四位数字4792表示这个号码的归属地。 【30题详解】 文章第三段第一句“The main reason for using 11 digits is that we have the largest population (人口) in the world.”指出，中国使用11位手机号码是因为中国人口数量庞大。 【31题详解】 文章第一段第二句和第三句“China’s mobile phone numbers have 11 digits, making them the longest in the world. Why is that?”指出，全文主要解释中国使用11位手机号码的原因。 D 阅读短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 On the first day of the new term, our teacher told us a new student was coming. To our surprise, an old woman at the back of the classroom stood up with a warm smile. “Hi, everyone. I’m Rose. I’m eighty-seven years old,” she introduced herself. “Hello. Why are you here at such an age?” I asked. Rose laughed and said, “I’m here for my dream. I’ve always wanted to study at the university.” After class, Rose and I walked to the dining hall and had lunch together. We quickly became good friends. Rose became popular in the university soon. She could easily make friends with other students. Before the end of the school year, Rose gave us a talk. I’ll never forget what she shared. She said, “There is a big difference between growing old and growing up. We all grow old. But we should keep growing up as we grow old.” Rose has changed me a lot. She taught us that it’s never too late to learn. 32. How old was Rose when she came to the class? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 33. Why did Rose come to study at the university? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 34. What do you think of Rose? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 35. Write an ending for the text. (15词以内) _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】32. She was eighty-seven/87 years old when she came to the class. 33. She was there for her dream./She has always wanted to study at the university. 34. I think she is brave./Hard-working./Friendly. (言之有理即可) 35. Believe in ourselves, and we can do something special./What a great woman she is and I’m lucky to meet her in my life!/…(言之有理即可) 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了在新学期第一天，班级里来了一位87岁高龄的新同学Rose的故事。 【32题详解】 可从原文第二段Rose自我介绍“Hi, everyone. I’m Rose. I’m eighty-seven years old”直接得出答案。 【33题详解】 从原文Rose的表述“I’m here for my dream. I’ve always wanted to study at the university.”，可知她来上大学是为了实现自己一直以来的梦想。 【34题详解】 本题为开放题，结合Rose87岁仍坚持入学追梦行为，合理评价即可。 【35题详解】 本题为开放题，结尾贴合文章“学习追梦不分年龄”的主题，满足15词以内要求即可。 第五部分 语篇填空（共两节，20分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 We often have classes in the lab. There are many rules in the lab, such as “Don’t listen to music in the lab!” and “Arrive at the lab on time for class!” But here ___36___ (be) another two important rules—don’t eat or drink in the lab, and don’t bring food ___37___ drinks to the lab. There are three reasons. First, the bowls and cups are very easy to break and the food or drinks will be out. They can make the lab dirty, and our teacher will ask us ___38___ (clean) it. ___39___ (two), there are many unsafe things in the lab. It isn’t good for ___40___ (we). If you put the food or drinks ___41___ your mouth in the lab, you may eat some of the ___42___ (danger) things. Of course, it is always ___43___ good idea to wash your hands each time before you leave the lab. Third, food can get some ___44___ (mouse) and flies (苍蝇) around. We should keep the rules ____45____ (make) the lab safe. So, if you want to drink or eat something, do it outside the lab. 【答案】36. are 37. or 38. to clean 39. Second 40. us 41 into##in 42. dangerous 43. a 44. mice 45. to make 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了实验室里不能吃喝、不能带食物饮料进入的两条重要规则，并从三个方面说明了原因，提醒大家遵守规则保证实验室安全。 【36题详解】 句意：但是还有另外两条重要的规则。本句是here be句型，句中时态为一般现在时，主语two important rules是复数，此处用be动词的复数形式are。 【37题详解】 句意：不要把食物和饮料带到实验室。否定句中表示并列需要用连词or。 【38题详解】 句意：它们会把实验室弄脏，老师会要求我们打扫。ask sb. to do sth.是固定搭配，需要用clean的不定式形式to clean。 【39题详解】 句意：第二，实验室里有许多不安全的物品。表示顺序需要用序数词，需要用two的序数词形式Second，句首首字母大写。 【40题详解】 句意：这对我们没有好处。介词for后接人称代词宾格，用we的宾格形式us。 【41题详解】 句意：如果你在实验室里把食物或饮料放进嘴里。put...into/in...是固定搭配，意为“把……放进……”，此处填介词into/in。 【42题详解】 句意：你可能会吃到一些危险的东西。需要用形容词修饰名词things，需要用danger的形容词形式dangerous。 【43题详解】 句意：每次离开实验室前洗手总是一个好主意。good以辅音音素开头，需要用不定冠词a，泛指一个主意。 【44题详解】 句意：食物会引来一些老鼠和苍蝇。some后接可数名词复数，mouse的复数形式是mice。 【45题详解】 句意：我们应该遵守规则来保证实验室安全。此处用动词不定式表目的，需要用make的不定式形式to make。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。（每空限填一词，每词限用一次） feeling in order to curious if final The world feels greatly sad about losing a great scientist, Dr. Jane Goodall, on October 1st, 2025. Jane Goodall was born in England in 1934. As a ___46___ child, Jane loved animals and dreamed of going to Africa to study them. To achieve her dream, she saved money and ___47___ went to Tanzania (坦桑尼亚) in 1960. There, she began to watch wild chimpanzees (黑猩猩). At first, it was not easy because the chimps were afraid of her and always ran away. ___48___ get closer to them, Jane waited quietly every day. And slowly the chimpanzees came closer. She gave each one a name and watched them carefully. Jane learned many new things: chimps can use tools, eat meat, and they show ___49___ like happiness and sadness. These ideas changed how people think about animals. Jane also worked to protect chimpanzees and forests. She started a program for young people called Roots & Shoots, which teaches children to care for nature. Her hard work teaches us to care for every living thing. ___50___ we truly want to protect nature, we must take action ourselves, So let’s join together. 【答案】46. curious 47. finally 48. In order to 49. feelings 50. If 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了著名科学家简·古道尔的生平与贡献。 【46题详解】 句意：作为一个好奇的孩子，简热爱动物，梦想去非洲研究它们。在该句中，修饰名词child需要用形容词，结合“热爱动物、想去研究”的语境，需表示“好奇的”，curious符合语境。 【47题详解】 句意：为了实现梦想，她攒钱，最终在1960年去了坦桑尼亚。在该句中，修饰动词went需要用副词，结合“攒钱后终于成行”的语境，需表示“最终”，final的副词形式finally符合语境。 【48题详解】 句意：为了靠近它们，简每天安静地等待。在该句中，后接动词原形get，表目的，结合语境需表示“为了”，in order to符合语境，句首首字母大写。 【49题详解】 句意：黑猩猩会表现出快乐和悲伤之类的情感。在该句中，show后需要名词作宾语，结合“happiness and sadness”的语境，需表示“情感”，feeling用复数形式feelings符合语境。 【50题详解】 句意：如果我们真的想保护自然，我们必须自己采取行动。在该句中，引导条件状语从句，结合语境需表示“如果”，if符合语境，句首首字母大写。 第六部分 书面表达（15分） 51. 为丰富课余生活，感受冰雪运动魅力，你校将组织八年级全体学生开展滑雪半日研学活动。请你以学生会的名义，用英文写一则广播通知。 内容包括： Time 2:00 pm—6:00 pm, January 17 (Saturday) Destination (目的地) Mazongshan Ski Resort Meeting place school playground (arrive by 1:00 pm) Transportation (交通) school buses What to wear and bring warm clothes … Rules ...（至少两条） 要求： 1. 词数为80左右； 2. 可适当增加细节，使行文连贯； 3. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称； 4. 开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear students, Attention, please! Our school will organize a half-day skiing study trip for all Grade 8 students. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Let’s enjoy a wonderful afternoon in the snow together! The Students’ Union January 15, 2026 【答案】One possible version: Dear students, Attention, please! Our school will organize a half-day skiing study trip for all Grade 8 students. The trip is from 2:00 pm to 6:00 pm on January 17, Saturday, at Mazongshan Ski Resort. We must gather at the school playground by 1: 00 pm, and the school buses will take us there. Be sure to wear thick clothes and gloves to stay warm. You can also bring a water bottle and some snacks. Besides, you should follow these two important rules. First, listen to your coach’s instructions at all times during the skiing trip. Second, keep the resort clean by not littering. Let’s enjoy a wonderful afternoon in the snow together! The Students’ Union January 15, 2026 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：介绍性记叙文，用一般现在时为主 明确要点：广播通知滑雪半日研学活动 确定人称：第二人称 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：总起句，引出研学活动 主体段：介绍研学活动的内容以及注意事项 结尾段：发出呼吁 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：研学活动的内容：Mazongshan Ski Resort/the school buses等 要点二：注意事项：wear thick clothes and gloves/bring a water bottle and some snacks/listen to your coach’s instructions/keep the resort clean等 听力部分 第一部分 听力（共两节，10分） 听录音，根据各题要求选择最佳答案、并将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。每项内容读两遍。 第一节（共3小题；每小题1分，共3分） 听下面3段对话。根据你听到的内容选出相应的图片或能回答所给问题的最佳答案。 1. What is the weather like tomorrow? A. B. C. 2. How did the Giant feel in the story? A. B. C. 3. What was Magic doing when the earthquake happened? A. B. C. 第二节（共7小题；每小题1分，共7分） 听下面3段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。 听第4段材料，回答第4、5题。 4. What does Cindy think of the report? A. Amazing. B. Important. C. Interesting. 5. Which invention is the most useful in her opinion? A. The telephone. B. The plane. C. The Internet. 听第5段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What is Bob doing? A. Playing games. B. Reading a story. C. Making a robot. 7. What can Jim do? A. Call Bob up. B. Cook the meal. C. Play the guitar. 听第6段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. Which country first made green tea? A. Japan. B. China. C. England. 9. Where do people mostly grow green tea trees? A. In warm places. B. In hot places. C. In cold places. 10. What do the studies show about green tea? A. It is good for the business. B. It tastes better than other tea. C. It is good for people’s health. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $