精品解析：甘肃省兰州市榆中县校联考2025-2026学年七年级上学期期末考试英语试题

2025-2026第一学期七年级期末试卷 英 语 注意事项： 1．全卷满分120分，考试用时120分钟。 2．考生务必将姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号等个人信息填（涂）写在答题卡上。 3. 考生务必将答案直接填（涂）写在答题卡的相应位置上。 一、听力理解 (共30小题; 每小题1分, 满分30分) 第一节、听句子，选择与所听句子意思相符的图片。每个句子读一遍。（5分） A B C D E 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 第二节、听录音，根据你所听到的句子选择正确的答语。每题读两遍。（5分） 6. A．Yes, we have. B．Yes, they are. C．Yes, there are. 7. A．I like it. B．It’s large. C．I like desks there. 8. A．It’s at seven this evening. B．It’s on 3rd July. C．In her house. 9. A．Because it’s fun. B．I like drawing. C. I often walk to school. 10. A. Yes, I am. B. I’m young. C. I’m 13. 第三节、听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题读两遍。（5分） 11. A．In the box. B．On his bed. C．On the table. 12. A．Swimming. B．Skating. C．Running. 13. A．In December. B．In January. C．In February. 14. A．To get up early. B．To finish his homework. C．To do housework. 15. A. Because it’s easy. B．Because it’s useful. C．Because it’s interesting. 第四节、听对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍）(5分) 听第1段对话，回答第16、17小题。 16.How old is Dale? A. He is 11. B．He is 12. C．He is 17. 17．When is Dale’s birthday? A. On July 12th. B. On August 12th. C. On July 22nd. 听第2段对话，回答第18至20小题。 18. What does Ms Gao look like ? A . She is short. B . She has long hair. C . She has brown hair. 19. Where is Ms Gao now? A . In her office. B . In the classroom. C . In the gym. 20. What is behind the classroom building ? A . The school hall. B . The teachers’ building. C . The school library. 第五节、听力填空 Cindy在国际青少年论坛（International Youth Forum）上发表了一篇演讲。请根据所听到的内容，补全这篇演讲稿，并将获取的信息写在答题卡相应的位置上，每空一词。读两遍。 Hello, I’m Cindy, a middle school student from China. I’m 21 years old. Today, I’d like to talk about the Palace Museum(故宫) because the year 2025 is its 100th birthday. The Palace Museum is an important place. There are many amazing old buildings and 22 . When you see the red walls and golden roofs, you will feel the Chinese people are 23 . And the museum’s cats are very famous. These cute cats sit quietly or walk slowly. People like to 24 them and take pictures with them. Students often have study trips in the Palace Museum. They are 25 interesting. Happy birthday to the Palace Museum! 第六节：情境提问（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）。 本部分共有5道小题，阅读每小题的情境描述，针对每个情境提出的问题，完成作答。 1. 你想问对方图书馆在哪里，你会说： ___________________________________ 【答案】Where is the library?/Where’s the library? 【解析】 【详解】想问对方图书馆在哪里，可以用特殊疑问句“Where is...”或其缩写形式“Where’s...”来表达，“图书馆”是“the library”，所以完整句子就是“Where is the library?”或“Where’s the library?” 。（答案不唯一，这两种表达都合理 ） 2. 你想问对方最喜欢的老师是谁，你会说： ___________________________________ 【答案】Who is your favourite teacher? /Which teacher do you like best? 【解析】 【详解】“你想问对方最喜欢的老师是谁”可以说 Who is your favourite teacher? 或 Which teacher do you like best?。其中“最喜欢的老师”可表达为 favourite teacher 或用 like...best 结构；前者用 Who 引导特殊疑问句，后者用 Which teacher 提问具体对象。 3. 你想知道对方怎样选择社团，你会说： ___________________________________ 【答案】How do you choose a club?/How do you decide which club to join?/Can you tell me how you choose a club? 【解析】 【详解】想知道对方怎样选择社团，可以直接询问对方选择社团的方式，即“How do you choose a club?”；或者询问对方如何决定加入哪个社团，即“How do you decide which club to join?”；也可以用更委婉的语气，询问对方能否告知选择社团的方式，即“Can you tell me how you choose a club?”（答案不唯一，回答合理即可）。 4. 你想问对方的英语课在什么时候，你会说： ___________________________________ 【答案】When is your English class? / What time is your English class? / When do you have your English class? 【解析】 【详解】“你想问对方的英语课在什么时候”可以说 When is your English class? / What time is your English class? / When do you have your English class?。其中“什么时候”可用 When 或 What time 提问；“英语课”对应 English class；也可使用 have...class 结构表达“上……课”。 5. 你想知道对方怎样庆祝生日，你会说： ___________________________________ 【答案】How do you celebrate your birthday?/How do you usually celebrate your birthday? 【解析】 【详解】想知道对方怎样庆祝生日，可以询问“你怎么庆祝你的生日”或者“你通常怎么庆祝你的生日”，英文表达为“How do you celebrate your birthday?”或者“How do you usually celebrate your birthday?” 。“how”表示“怎样，如何”；“celebrate”是“庆祝”的意思；“your birthday”即“你的生日”；“usually”表示“通常”，加上这个词能让句子更自然地表达询问对方日常庆祝生日的方式。（答案不唯一，回答合理即可） 二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。 阅读下面语篇，从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Hi, I’m Grace, a middle school student. I want to tell you something about my ____6____. There ____7____ four people in my family. My mother is a nurse. She is pretty and clever. ____8____ are her favorite vegetable. My father is a maths teacher. Some of my friends are his students. They all like my father because he helps them ____9____ their maths. Next Sunday is my ____10____ birthday. All of us plan (准备) to buy gifts for him. My mum wants to buy him a pair of ____11____. There’s a sale at the store, ____12____ the shoes there are very cheap. ____13____ much are they? Only 50 yuan. The gift from my father is a storybook. My brother can read many interesting stories in it. I plan to give a nice card to my brother for his ____14____ birthday. And I think he must be ____15____ with these gifts. I have a happy family, and we love each other! 6. A. family B. school C. photo 7. A. is B. are C. be 8. A. Beef B. Pizza C. Carrots 9. A. to B. with C. for 10. A. brother’s B. sister’s C. father’s 11. A. shoes B. shirt C. coat 12. A. because B. but C. so 13. A. How B. What C. When 14. A. nine B. ninth C. second 15. A. happy B. interesting C. boring 【答案】6. A 7. B 8. C 9. B 10. A 11. A 12. C 13. A 14. B 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，中学生格蕾丝介绍了自己的家庭成员、家人的职业，以及为哥哥准备九岁生日礼物的计划，表达了对自己幸福家庭的喜爱。 【6题详解】 句意：我想告诉你一些关于我的家庭的事情。 family家庭；school学校；photo照片。根据“four people in my family”展开，可知此处是想介绍家庭情况，故选A。 【7题详解】 句意：我家有四口人。 is是，单数；are是，复数；be是，原形。根据“there be”句型遵循“就近原则”，空后“four people”是复数，可知此处要用are，故选B。 【8题详解】 句意：胡萝卜是她最喜欢的蔬菜。 Beef牛肉；Pizza披萨；Carrots胡萝卜。根据“favourite vegetable”，可知空处需填蔬菜类词汇，Carrots属于蔬菜，故选C。 【9题详解】 句意：他们都喜欢我爸爸，因为他帮助他们学习数学。 to朝、向；with和……一起；for为了。根据短语“help sb. with sth.”表达“帮助某人做某事”，可知此处要用with，故选B。 【10题详解】 句意：下周日是我哥哥的生日。 brother’s哥哥的；sister’s姐姐的；father’s爸爸的。根据“My brother can read many interesting stories in it”和“I plan to give a nice card to my brother”，可知此处说的是哥哥的生日，故选A。 【11题详解】 句意：我妈妈想给他买一双鞋。 shoes鞋；shirt衬衫；coat外套。根据“the shoes there are very cheap”，可知妈妈想买的是鞋，故选A。 【12题详解】 句意：那家商店在促销，所以那里的鞋很便宜。 because因为；but但；so所以。根据“There’s a sale at the store”和后文“the shoes there are very cheap”，可知前后是因果关系，促销是原因，鞋便宜是结果，要用so，故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：它们多少钱？ How怎样；What什么；When什么时候。根据“Only 50 yuan”，可知此处是询问价格，用“How much”，故选A。 【14题详解】 句意：我计划给我哥哥一张漂亮的卡片作为他九岁的生日礼物。 nine九，基数词；ninth第九，序数词；second第二，序数词。根据“birthday”，可知此处表示“第几个生日”，要用序数词，且结合语境，哥哥生日不太可能是两岁生日，故选B。 【15题详解】 句意：而且我认为他一定会对这些礼物感到开心。 happy开心的；interesting有趣的；boring无聊的。根据“All of us plan to buy gifts for him.”可知，家人都为哥哥准备了生日礼物，可知哥哥收到礼物应该是开心的，故选A。 三、阅读理解 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) A Traditional Chinese Culture Clubs (中国传统文化社团) Chinese Food Club Activities: ※ learn about Chinese food culture ※ make jiaozi and zongzi Time: 3:30 p.m.—5:00 p.m. Monday Place: Room 118 Teacher: Mr. Lu Chinese Music Club Activities: ※ learn to play the erhu, dizi and pipa ※ enjoy traditional Chinese music Time: 5:00 p.m.—6:30 p.m. Tuesday Place: Room 303 Teacher: Ms. Tao Reading Club Activities: ※ read Journey to the West ※ put on plays Time: 3:30 p.m.—5:00 p.m. Thursday Place: Room 402 Teacher: Mr. Cai Chinese Art Club Activities: ※ watch Chinese art films ※ learn about paper-cutting (剪纸) Time: 5:00 p.m.—6:30 p.m. Friday Place: Room 205 Teacher: Miss Ma For more information about the clubs, you can call or email Mr. Jin. Tel: 4038817 Email address: Wanshitong@163.com 16. What can students do in Room 303? A. Learn about paper-cutting. B. Learn to play the erhu. C. Make jiaozi and zongzi. D. Read Journey to the West. 17. Who is the teacher in the reading club? A. Mr. Lu. B. Ms. Tao C. Mr. Cai. D. Miss Ma. 18. Where can students learn Chinese food culture? A. In Room 118. B. In Room 303. C. In Room 402. D. In Room 205. 19. When can students learn about paper-cutting? A. On Monday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Thursday. D. On Friday. 20. What can students do to learn more about the clubs? A. Email Ms. Tao. B. Call 4038817. C. Visit Mr. Jin. D. Call Miss Ma. 【答案】16. B 17. C 18. A 19. D 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了中国传统文化社团中四个不同社团（中国美食社团、中国音乐社团、阅读社团、中国艺术社团）的活动内容、活动时间、活动地点以及指导老师等信息，并提供了获取更多社团信息的联系方式。 【16题详解】 “Chinese Music Club”信息中，地点是“Room 303”，活动内容有“learn to play the erhu, dizi and pipa”，所以学生在303房间可以学习拉二胡。 【17题详解】 “Reading Club”中明确指出“Teacher: Mr. Cai”，所以阅读社团的老师是Mr. Cai。 【18题详解】 “Chinese Food Club”中提到“learn about Chinese food culture”以及“Place: Room 118”，所以学生可以在118房间学习中国饮食文化。 【19题详解】 “Chinese Art Club”中提到“learn about paper-cutting (剪纸)”以及“Time: 5:00 p.m.—6:30 p.m. Friday”，所以学生可以在周五学习剪纸。 【20题详解】 表格最后提到“For more information about the clubs, you can call or email Mr. Jin. Tel: 4038817 Email address: Wanshitong@163.com”，所以学生可以拨打4038817来了解更多关于社团的信息。 B People like different school subjects. Your favourite one can show your personality If you love English, you love big dreams. You don’t like just going out with friends on weekends. You always finish your tasks—never leave them half-done. Maths fans are smart both in and out of class. You’re good at solving problems. Friends come to you for help, and you’re great at stopping fights between them. History lovers remember old things well. You often think about how others feel. You stay calm and stick to (坚持) your ideas during arguments (争论). PE fans love sports. You care about staying healthy and eating well. You enjoy exciting activities more than sitting in the classroom. Music lovers like to express themselves. You’re brave to share your thoughts. You’re smart but think differently, so not everyone understands your ideas. Your favourite subject tells a lot about who you are! 21. What can your favourite subject show about you? A. Your age. B. Your look. C. Your height. D. Your personality. 22. What do English-loving students NOT like to do on weekends? A. Finish tasks. B. Have big dreams. C. Just go out with friends. D. Study English. 23. What may Maths-loving students do when friends fight? A. They may help solve the problem. B. They may fight too. C. They may leave without a word. D. They may cry. 24. What do PE lovers care about? A. Old stories. B. Solving maths problems. C. Physical health and healthy food. D. Expressing themselves. 25. Why might some people not understand music lovers? A. Because music lovers are not smart. B. Because music lovers think in their own way. C. Because music lovers don’t like to share ideas. D. Because music lovers only care about music. 【答案】21. D 22. C 23. A 24. C 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲了不同的学科偏好能反映出个人独特的性格特点。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“People like different school subjects. Your favourite one can show your personality”可知，最喜欢的科目能展现你的性格。故选D。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If you love English, you love big dreams. You don’t like just going out with friends on weekends.”可知，热爱英语的学生周末不喜欢只和朋友出去。故选C。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Maths fans are smart both in and out of class. You’re good at solving problems. Friends come to you for help, and you’re great at stopping fights between them.”可知，热爱数学的学生擅长解决问题，在朋友发生争执时可能会帮忙解决。故选A。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“PE fans love sports. You care about staying healthy and eating well.”可知，体育爱好者关心身体健康和健康的饮食。故选C。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Music lovers like to express themselves. You’re brave to share your thoughts. You’re smart but think differently, so not everyone understands your ideas.”可知，有些人可能不理解音乐爱好者是因为他们的思考方式与众不同。故选B。 C When people talk about birthdays, they usually think of cakes, gifts, and a happy song called Happy Birthday. In fact, there are many kinds of ways to celebrate birthdays. In China, some birthday children start the day by saying “Hello” to their parents. Some parents give their children toys as gifts (礼物) . And the birthday children usually eat long noodles with eggs. It means the birthday child has a long life. In Canada, children put butter (黄油) on their noses on their birthdays. The butter keeps children away from bad luck. In Ireland, people lift (举起) birthday children upside down and make them touch the floor. In the USA and Britain, the family make a big birthday cake. There are candles on the cake. One candle is for one year. The birthday child makes a wish and blows out all the candles. In Spain (西班牙), people pull (拉) the birthday child’s ear to wish him or her a happy birthday. If he or she is thirty, his or her friends and family pull his or her ear thirty times, once for each year. It’s very interesting Different countries have different ways to celebrate birthdays. But you can celebrate your birthday in your own way. 26. How many countries are mentioned (提及) in the passage? A. Five. B. Six. C. Seven. D. Eight. 27. Why do children put butter on their noses on their birthdays in Canada? A. Because it is very interesting. B. Because it means the birthday child has a long life. C. Because people make the birthday children touch the floor every year. D. Because it keeps children away from bad luck. 28. In the USA, if a child is eleven years old, he/she blows out _________ candles. A. eleven B. twelve C. twenty D. Thirteen 29. Which is NOT right about how Chinese people celebrate birthdays? A. Birthday children usually eat long noodles. B. Birthday children usually get gifts from their parents. C. Long noodles means long life. D. Birthday children eat long noodles on their birthdays because they like noodles. 30. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. Birthday parties in different countries. B. Birthday gifts in different countries. C. Different ways to celebrate birthdays. D. How children in different countries keep away from bad luck. 【答案】26. B 27. D 28. A 29. D 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国、加拿大、爱尔兰、美国、英国、西班牙等不同国家庆祝生日的传统方式，并指出每个人都可以用自己独特的方式庆祝生日。 【26题详解】 文中提到了China（中国）、Canada（加拿大）、Ireland（爱尔兰）、the USA（美国）、Britain（英国）和Spain（西班牙）总计六个。 【27题详解】 根据“In Canada, children put butter on their noses on their birthdays. The butter keeps children away from bad luck.”可知文中直接说明涂黄油的目的是 “远离坏运气”，其余选项均为无中生有。 【28题详解】 根据“One candle is for one year. The birthday child makes a wish and blows out all the candles.”可知一根蜡烛代表一岁，11岁孩子就会吹灭 11 根蜡烛。 【29题详解】 根据“And the birthday children usually eat long noodles with eggs. It means the birthday child has a long life.”可知中国人吃长寿面是因为寓意“长寿”，而非“喜欢吃面条”，该表述错误；其余选项均符合原文。 【30题详解】 文章开头总述 “庆祝生日有多种方式”，随后分别介绍了中国、加拿大、爱尔兰、英美、西班牙的生日习俗，最后总结 “不同国家有不同的庆祝方式”，核心围绕不同的生日庆祝方式展开。 四、任务型完形填空 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 从方框中选择恰当单词并用其适当形式填入文中空白处。 have be only family apple right classmate I after go One day, Carrot Danny goes to School with Carrot Tom. They see a new student ____31____ they get to their classroom. “Hello. I’m Danny. What’s your name?” Danny asks. “I ____32____ Apple Bill,” Bill says. “You’re a(n) ____33____, but this is a vegetable school.” Tom says. “I know that. Can we be ____34____?” Bill asks. “No. Our school ____35____ has vegetables,” Tom and Danny say. “We don’t think you can be our classmate, either,” other (其他的) vegetables come to Bill and say. Bill is sad (伤心的) and wants to ____36____. At this time, Mr. Green comes. “Hello. Bill. Nice to meet you.” Mr. Green says. “Now let ____37____ introduce (介绍) a new friend to you, class.” “We are a vegetable school, Mr. Green,” Danny says. “You’re ____38____, Danny. But vegetables and fruits are plants (植物). We are a big ____39____. We can’t be rude (粗鲁的) to our family, right?” “Yes,” Danny says. Danny Tom and other vegetables say sorry to Bill. And they are happy to ____40____ a new friend. 【答案】31. after 32. am 33. apple 34. classmates 35. only 36. go 37. me 38. right 39. family 40. have 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲了苹果比尔在蔬菜学校遭拒绝，经格林先生调解后，最终被大家接纳并成为新朋友的故事。 【31题详解】 句意：他们到达教室后看到了一位新学生。根据“they get to their classroom”和备选词汇可知，此处是指在到达教室这个动作之后发生看到新学生的动作；应用介词after“在……之后”，连接两个动作。故填after。 【32题详解】 句意：我是苹果比尔。根据“What’s your name?”和备选词汇可知，此处是比尔对自己名字的回答，需用be动词；主语是I，对应的be动词是am。故填am。 【33题详解】 句意：你是一个苹果，但这是一所蔬菜学校。根据“but this is a vegetable school”和备选词汇可知，此处是汤姆指出比尔的身份与学校类型不符；应用名词apple，且空前有不定冠词a(n)，用单数形式。故填apple。 【34题详解】 句意：我们能成为同学吗？根据“We don’t think you can be our classmate, either”和备选词汇可知，此处是比尔询问能否成为对方的同学；主语是we，需用复数形式classmates。故填classmates。 【35题详解】 句意：我们学校只有蔬菜。根据前文“this is a vegetable school”和备选词汇可知，此处是汤姆和丹尼强调学校的学生只有蔬菜；应用副词only，修饰动词has。故填only。 【36题详解】 句意：比尔很伤心，想要离开。根据“‘We don’t think you can be our classmate, either,’ other vegetables come to Bill and say”可知，其他蔬菜也拒绝比尔成为同学，比尔因被拒绝而想离开；应用动词go，且want to后接动词原形。故填go。 【37题详解】 句意：现在让我给大家介绍一位新朋友。根据“introduce a new friend to you, class”和备选词汇可知，此处是格林先生说自己来介绍新朋友；应用人称代词I的宾格形式me作let的宾语。故填me。 【38题详解】 句意：你说得对，丹尼。根据前文丹尼说“We are a vegetable school, Mr. Green”和后文格林先生的肯定丹尼的话可知，此处应用形容词right“正确的”，形容词作表语。故填right。 【39题详解】 句意：我们是一个大家庭。根据后文“We can’t be rude to our family, right?”和备选词汇可知，此处是格林先生将学校的成员比作一个家庭；应用名词family，且空前有不定冠词a，用单数形式。故填family。 【40题详解】 句意：他们很高兴有了一个新朋友。根据前文“Danny, Tom and other vegetables say sorry to Bill”和备选词汇可知，此处是指他们与比尔和解后，拥有了一位新朋友；应用动词have“拥有”，且be happy to后接动词原形。故填have。 五、任务型阅读理解。(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，按要求完成后面的小题。 Hello! My name is Thomas. I’m from Finland. I’m fourteen years old. I study in No.1 Middle School. I go to school on weekdays, but not on Saturdays or Sundays. I usually eat breakfast at eight o’clock. I enjoy some bread and milk for breakfast. My class starts at nine o’clock. My friend Lisa sits in front of me, and my friend Peter sits next to me. We have three lessons in the morning, and we usually have English, math and Chinese in the morning. In the afternoon, we have P.E., history and science. We often play basketball in the P.E. classes. That’s my favorite subject. But I don’t like history or science because they are difficult. After school, I usually go back home at once (立刻). In the evening, I often watch TV with my parents after I finish my homework. I go to bed at nine thirty at night. 41. When does Thomas usually eat breakfast? ___________________________________________________ 42. Who sits next to Thomas? ___________________________________________________ 43. How many lessons does Thomas have a day? ___________________________________________________ 44. Why doesn’t Thomas like history? ___________________________________________________ 45. What does Thomas often do after he finishes his homework in the evening? ___________________________________________________ 【答案】41. He usually eats breakfast at eight o’clock./At 8:00./At 8 o’clock. 42. Peter./Peter sits next to him. 43. Six./6./He has six lessons a day. 44. Because it’s difficult. 45. He often watches TV with his parents. 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了Thomas的国籍、年龄、学校日常课程、作息时间以及他喜欢和不喜欢的科目。 【41题详解】 文中直接提到“I usually eat breakfast at eight o’clock.”，为原文直接信息，直接提取即可。 42题详解】 文中明确说明“my friend Peter sits next to me”，me指代Thomas，直接提取答案。 【43题详解】 文中提到“We have three lessons in the morning…”和“In the afternoon, we have P.E., history and science.”，上午3节+下午3节，一共6节课，为简单计算与信息整合。 【44题详解】 文中直接给出原因“But I don’t like history or science because they are difficult.”，they指代history和science，此处问history，用it’s difficult回答。 【45题详解】 文中最后提到“In the evening, I often watch TV with my parents after I finish my homework.”，为原文直接信息，直接提取。 六、词汇考查（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 46. Linda usually _______ (watch) movies on Saturday. It’s her favorite time of the week. 【答案】watches 【解析】 【详解】句意：琳达通常在周六看电影。这是她一周中最喜欢的时间。根据“usually”可知，该句是一般现在时，主语Linda是第三人称单数形式，谓语动词应该用三单形式watches。故填watches。 47. I am good at ________(make) friends, so I always have a lot of fun at school parties. 【答案】making 【解析】 【详解】句意：我擅长交朋友，所以我在学校聚会上总是玩得很开心。根据“I am not good at”可知此处应是be good at doing“擅长做”，故空处要用动名词作宾语。故填making。 48. I want to be a _________ (science) like Albert Einstein in the future. 【答案】scientist 【解析】 【详解】句意：我将来想成为像阿尔伯特·爱因斯坦那样的科学家。根据“I want to be a...like Albert Einstein in the future.”可知，此处表示想成为像爱因斯坦那样的“科学家”，science“科学”，名词，其表示“科学家”的名词形式为scientist，且空前有不定冠词a，所以此处用名词单数形式。 49. The teacher can play all kinds of ________ (music) instruments. 【答案】musical 【解析】 【详解】句意：这位老师会演奏各种乐器。根据空后的名词“instruments”及语境可知，此处应用形容词形式，对其进行修饰，musical“音乐的”符合，musical instruments“乐器”。故填musical。 50. Mr. Zhang lives on the ________ (one) floor in that building. 【答案】first 【解析】 【详解】句意：张先生住在那栋楼的一楼。根据“on the...floor”可知是在一楼，表示顺序用序数词first“第一”。故填first。 51. There are many colorful ________ (flag) in the streets. 【答案】flags 【解析】 【详解】句意：街上有许多五颜六色的旗帜。many后加可数名词复数flags“旗帜”。故填flags。 52. Jack, can Jim _________ (play) the guitar? 【答案】play 【解析】 【详解】句意：杰克，吉姆会弹吉他吗？情态动词can后接动词原形，因此play保持原形，符合句子表意和语法要求。 53. He likes art, so he can draw really _________ (good). 【答案】well 【解析】 【详解】句意：他喜欢艺术，所以他真的能画得很好。good“好的”，句中“draw”为动词，需要用副词修饰，good的副词形式是well。 54. Math is _________ (use) in our life. 【答案】useful 【解析】 【详解】句意：数学在我们的生活中很有用。use“使用”，句中“is”为系动词，后面需要用形容词作表语，use的形容词形式是useful，意为“有用的”。 55. Thank you very much for _________ (celebrate) my birthday. 【答案】celebrating 【解析】 【详解】句意：非常感谢你为我庆祝生日。句中for是介词，介词后的动词必须使用动名词形式。Thank you for doing sth是固定搭配，意为“感谢你做某事”。动词celebrate以不发音的e结尾，变动名词时需要去掉e再加-ing，因此填celebrating。 七、书面表达 （满分15分） 56. 同学们成为中学生一学期了，相信大家初中生活一定丰富多彩。假设你是Teng Fei，你在澳大利亚的笔友Tony想了解你的校园生活。请你给他写一封邮件，向他介绍你的校园生活。内容包括: 1. 学校设施（如教学楼，运动场，图书馆……）； 2. 学习情况（开设的科目, 你喜欢的科目……）； 3. 校园活动（如参加社团，运动会，元旦晚会…… ）； 4. 你的感受。 注意: 1. 词数为80左右； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 文中不得出现真实姓名及学校名称。 4. 开头已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇: sports meeting (运动会)；New Year’s party (元旦晚会) Dear Tony, I’ve been a middle school student for a term. I love my school very much. I would like to tell you something about my school and school life. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Teng Fei 【答案】范文： Dear Tony, I’ve been a middle school student for a term I love my school very much. I would like to tell you something about my school and school life. My school is big and beautiful. There are tall teaching buildings, a large library and a big sports field. We have many subjects, like math, English and history. My favorite subject is English because it's interesting and useful. After class, our school life is colorful. I join the English club. We also have an exciting sports meeting and a New Year’s party every year. All in all, I feel my school life is busy but wonderful. What about yours? Hope to hear from you soon. Yours, Teng Fei 【解析】 【详解】[第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文（电子邮件），以一般现在时为主。 明确要点：学校设施（教学楼、运动场等）、学习情况（开设科目、最喜欢的科目等）、校园活动（社团、运动会等）、个人感受。 确定人称：以第一人称（I/we）为主进行叙述。 注意事项：词数80左右（不含已给出的开头）；文中不得出现真实姓名及学校名称。 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：使用给定开头，开门见山点明写信目的。 主体段：分别详细介绍学校的硬件设施、日常学习情况以及丰富多彩的课外活动。 结尾段：总结对校园生活的整体感受，并礼貌地询问对方情况或期待回信。 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：学校设施 例文表达：My school is big and beautiful. There are tall teaching buildings, a large library and a big sports field. 拓展词汇/短语：science lab, dining hall, modern, clean 拓展句型：Our school is equipped with… / You can see…in our school. 要点二：学习情况 例文表达：We have many subjects, like math, English and history. My favorite subject is English because it's interesting and useful. 拓展词汇/短语：geography, biology, learn a lot from, easy to understand 拓展句型：Among all the subjects, I like…best. / I am good at… 要点三：校园活动 例文表达：After class, our school life is colorful. I join the English club. We also have an exciting sports meeting and a New Year's party every year. 拓展词汇/短语：art festival, take part in, after-school activities 拓展句型：There are various activities such as… / We often hold… 要点四：个人感受 例文表达：All in all, I feel my school life is busy but wonderful. 拓展词汇/短语：fantastic, meaningful, unforgettable 拓展句型：I am proud of my school. / Every day is full of fun. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026第一学期七年级期末试卷 英 语 注意事项： 1．全卷满分120分，考试用时120分钟。 2．考生务必将姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号等个人信息填（涂）写在答题卡上。 3. 考生务必将答案直接填（涂）写在答题卡的相应位置上。 一、听力理解 (共30小题; 每小题1分, 满分30分) 第一节、听句子，选择与所听句子意思相符的图片。每个句子读一遍。（5分） A B C D E 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 第二节、听录音，根据你所听到的句子选择正确的答语。每题读两遍。（5分） 6. A．Yes, we have. B．Yes, they are. C．Yes, there are. 7. A．I like it. B．It’s large. C．I like desks there. 8. A．It’s at seven this evening. B．It’s on 3rd July. C．In her house. 9. A．Because it’s fun. B．I like drawing. C. I often walk to school. 10. A. Yes, I am. B. I’m young. C. I’m 13. 第三节、听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题读两遍。（5分） 11. A．In the box. B．On his bed. C．On the table. 12. A．Swimming. B．Skating. C．Running. 13. A．In December. B．In January. C．In February. 14. A．To get up early. B．To finish his homework. C．To do housework. 15. A. Because it’s easy. B．Because it’s useful. C．Because it’s interesting. 第四节、听对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍）(5分) 听第1段对话，回答第16、17小题。 16.How old is Dale? A. He is 11. B．He is 12. C．He is 17. 17．When is Dale’s birthday? A. On July 12th. B. On August 12th. C. On July 22nd. 听第2段对话，回答第18至20小题。 18. What does Ms Gao look like ? A . She is short. B . She has long hair. C . She has brown hair. 19. Where is Ms Gao now? A . In her office. B . In the classroom. C . In the gym. 20. What is behind the classroom building ? A . The school hall. B . The teachers’ building. C . The school library. 第五节、听力填空 Cindy在国际青少年论坛（International Youth Forum）上发表了一篇演讲。请根据所听到的内容，补全这篇演讲稿，并将获取的信息写在答题卡相应的位置上，每空一词。读两遍。 Hello, I’m Cindy, a middle school student from China. I’m 21 years old. Today, I’d like to talk about the Palace Museum(故宫) because the year 2025 is its 100th birthday. The Palace Museum is an important place. There are many amazing old buildings and 22 . When you see the red walls and golden roofs, you will feel the Chinese people are 23 . And the museum’s cats are very famous. These cute cats sit quietly or walk slowly. People like to 24 them and take pictures with them. Students often have study trips in the Palace Museum. They are 25 interesting. Happy birthday to the Palace Museum! 第六节：情境提问（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）。 本部分共有5道小题，阅读每小题的情境描述，针对每个情境提出的问题，完成作答。 1. 你想问对方图书馆在哪里，你会说： ___________________________________ 2. 你想问对方最喜欢的老师是谁，你会说： ___________________________________ 3. 你想知道对方怎样选择社团，你会说： ___________________________________ 4. 你想问对方的英语课在什么时候，你会说： ___________________________________ 5. 你想知道对方怎样庆祝生日，你会说： ___________________________________ 二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。 阅读下面语篇，从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Hi, I’m Grace, a middle school student. I want to tell you something about my ____6____. There ____7____ four people in my family My mother is a nurse. She is pretty and clever. ____8____ are her favorite vegetable. My father is a maths teacher. Some of my friends are his students. They all like my father because he helps them ____9____ their maths. Next Sunday is my ____10____ birthday. All of us plan (准备) to buy gifts for him. My mum wants to buy him a pair of ____11____. There’s a sale at the store, ____12____ the shoes there are very cheap. ____13____ much are they? Only 50 yuan. The gift from my father is a storybook. My brother can read many interesting stories in it. I plan to give a nice card to my brother for his ____14____ birthday. And I think he must be ____15____ with these gifts. I have a happy family, and we love each other! 6. A. family B. school C. photo 7. A. is B. are C. be 8. A. Beef B. Pizza C. Carrots 9. A. to B. with C. for 10. A. brother’s B. sister’s C. father’s 11. A. shoes B. shirt C. coat 12. A. because B. but C. so 13. A. How B. What C. When 14. A. nine B. ninth C. second 15. A. happy B. interesting C. boring 三、阅读理解 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) A Traditional Chinese Culture Clubs (中国传统文化社团) Chinese Food Club Activities: ※ learn about Chinese food culture ※ make jiaozi and zongzi Time: 3:30 p.m.—5:00 p.m. Monday Place: Room 118 Teacher: Mr. Lu Chinese Music Club Activities: ※ learn to play the erhu, dizi and pipa ※ enjoy traditional Chinese music Time: 5:00 p.m.—6:30 p.m. Tuesday Place: Room 303 Teacher: Ms. Tao Reading Club Activities: ※ read Journey to the West ※ put on plays Time: 3:30 p.m.—5:00 p.m. Thursday Place: Room 402 Teacher: Mr. Cai Chinese Art Club Activities: ※ watch Chinese art films ※ learn about paper-cutting (剪纸) Time: 5:00 p.m.—6:30 p.m. Friday Place: Room 205 Teacher: Miss Ma For more information about the clubs, you can call or email Mr. Jin. Tel: 4038817 Email address: Wanshitong@163.com 16. What can students do in Room 303? A. Learn about paper-cutting. B. Learn to play the erhu. C. Make jiaozi and zongzi. D. Read Journey to the West. 17. Who is the teacher in the reading club? A. Mr. Lu. B. Ms. Tao C. Mr. Cai. D. Miss Ma. 18. Where can students learn Chinese food culture? A. In Room 118. B. In Room 303. C. In Room 402. D. In Room 205. 19. When can students learn about paper-cutting? A. On Monday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Thursday. D. On Friday. 20. What can students do to learn more about the clubs? A. Email Ms. Tao. B. Call 4038817. C. Visit Mr. Jin. D. Call Miss Ma. B People like different school subjects. Your favourite one can show your personality If you love English, you love big dreams. You don’t like just going out with friends on weekends. You always finish your tasks—never leave them half-done. Maths fans are smart both in and out of class. You’re good at solving problems. Friends come to you for help, and you’re great at stopping fights between them. History lovers remember old things well. You often think about how others feel. You stay calm and stick to (坚持) your ideas during arguments (争论). PE fans love sports. You care about staying healthy and eating well. You enjoy exciting activities more than sitting in the classroom. Music lovers like to express themselves. You’re brave to share your thoughts. You’re smart but think differently, so not everyone understands your ideas. Your favourite subject tells a lot about who you are! 21. What can your favourite subject show about you? A. Your age. B. Your look. C. Your height. D. Your personality. 22. What do English-loving students NOT like to do on weekends? A. Finish tasks. B. Have big dreams. C Just go out with friends. D. Study English. 23. What may Maths-loving students do when friends fight? A. They may help solve the problem. B. They may fight too. C. They may leave without a word. D. They may cry. 24. What do PE lovers care about? A. Old stories. B. Solving maths problems. C. Physical health and healthy food. D. Expressing themselves. 25. Why might some people not understand music lovers? A. Because music lovers are not smart. B. Because music lovers think in their own way. C. Because music lovers don’t like to share ideas. D. Because music lovers only care about music. C When people talk about birthdays, they usually think of cakes, gifts, and a happy song called Happy Birthday. In fact, there are many kinds of ways to celebrate birthdays. In China, some birthday children start the day by saying “Hello” to their parents. Some parents give their children toys as gifts (礼物) . And the birthday children usually eat long noodles with eggs. It means the birthday child has a long life. In Canada children put butter (黄油) on their noses on their birthdays. The butter keeps children away from bad luck. In Ireland, people lift (举起) birthday children upside down and make them touch the floor. In the USA and Britain, the family make a big birthday cake. There are candles on the cake. One candle is for one year. The birthday child makes a wish and blows out all the candles. In Spain (西班牙), people pull (拉) the birthday child’s ear to wish him or her a happy birthday. If he or she is thirty, his or her friends and family pull his or her ear thirty times, once for each year. It’s very interesting Different countries have different ways to celebrate birthdays. But you can celebrate your birthday in your own way. 26. How many countries are mentioned (提及) in the passage? A. Five. B. Six. C. Seven. D. Eight. 27. Why do children put butter on their noses on their birthdays in Canada? A. Because it is very interesting. B. Because it means the birthday child has a long life. C. Because people make the birthday children touch the floor every year. D. Because it keeps children away from bad luck. 28. In the USA, if a child is eleven years old, he/she blows out _________ candles. A. eleven B. twelve C. twenty D. Thirteen 29. Which is NOT right about how Chinese people celebrate birthdays? A. Birthday children usually eat long noodles. B. Birthday children usually get gifts from their parents. C. Long noodles means long life. D. Birthday children eat long noodles on their birthdays because they like noodles. 30. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. Birthday parties in different countries. B. Birthday gifts in different countries. C. Different ways to celebrate birthdays. D. How children in different countries keep away from bad luck. 四、任务型完形填空 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 从方框中选择恰当单词并用其适当形式填入文中空白处。 have be only family apple right classmate I after go One day, Carrot Danny goes to School with Carrot Tom. They see a new student ____31____ they get to their classroom. “Hello. I’m Danny. What’s your name?” Danny asks. “I ____32____ Apple Bill,” Bill says. “You’re a(n) ____33____, but this is a vegetable school.” Tom says. “I know that. Can we be ____34____?” Bill asks. “No. Our school ____35____ has vegetables,” Tom and Danny say. “We don’t think you can be our classmate, either,” other (其他的) vegetables come to Bill and say. Bill is sad (伤心的) and wants to ____36____. At this time, Mr. Green comes. “Hello. Bill. Nice to meet you.” Mr. Green says. “Now let ____37____ introduce (介绍) a new friend to you, class.” “We are a vegetable school, Mr. Green,” Danny says. “You’re ____38____, Danny. But vegetables and fruits are plants (植物). We are a big ____39____. We can’t be rude (粗鲁的) to our family, right?” “Yes,” Danny says. Danny, Tom and other vegetables say sorry to Bill. And they are happy to ____40____ a new friend. 五、任务型阅读理解。(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，按要求完成后面的小题。 Hello! My name is Thomas. I’m from Finland. I’m fourteen years old. I study in No.1 Middle School. I go to school on weekdays, but not on Saturdays or Sundays. I usually eat breakfast at eight o’clock. I enjoy some bread and milk for breakfast. My class starts at nine o’clock. My friend Lisa sits in front of me, and my friend Peter sits next to me. We have three lessons in the morning, and we usually have English, math and Chinese in the morning. In the afternoon, we have P.E., history and science. We often play basketball in the P.E. classes. That’s my favorite subject. But I don’t like history or science because they are difficult. After school, I usually go back home at once (立刻). In the evening, I often watch TV with my parents after I finish my homework. I go to bed at nine thirty at night. 41. When does Thomas usually eat breakfast? ___________________________________________________ 42. Who sits next to Thomas? ___________________________________________________ 43. How many lessons does Thomas have a day? ___________________________________________________ 44. Why doesn’t Thomas like history? ___________________________________________________ 45. What does Thomas often do after he finishes his homework in the evening? ___________________________________________________ 六、词汇考查（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 46. Linda usually _______ (watch) movies on Saturday. It’s her favorite time of the week. 47. I am good at ________(make) friends, so I always have a lot of fun at school parties. 48. I want to be a _________ (science) like Albert Einstein in the future. 49. The teacher can play all kinds of ________ (music) instruments. 50 Mr. Zhang lives on the ________ (one) floor in that building. 51. There are many colorful ________ (flag) in the streets. 52. Jack, can Jim _________ (play) the guitar? 53. He likes art, so he can draw really _________ (good). 54. Math is _________ (use) in our life. 55 Thank you very much for _________ (celebrate) my birthday. 七、书面表达 （满分15分） 56. 同学们成为中学生一学期了，相信大家的初中生活一定丰富多彩。假设你是Teng Fei，你在澳大利亚的笔友Tony想了解你的校园生活。请你给他写一封邮件，向他介绍你的校园生活。内容包括: 1. 学校设施（如教学楼，运动场，图书馆……）； 2. 学习情况（开设的科目, 你喜欢的科目……）； 3. 校园活动（如参加社团，运动会，元旦晚会…… ）； 4. 你的感受。 注意: 1. 词数为80左右； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 文中不得出现真实姓名及学校名称。 4. 开头已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇: sports meeting (运动会)；New Year’s party (元旦晚会) Dear Tony, I’ve been a middle school student for a term. I love my school very much. I would like to tell you something about my school and school life. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Teng Fei 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $