专题 J823 Unit 2 Amazing China 选词填空（5空）-【题型易-必考题型精练】2025-2026学年八年级下学期英语 话题中心题型梯度特训（译林版）

考前语法精练 专题J823选词填空 单元话题特训（新教材译林版） Unit 2 Amazing China 魅力中国 姓名：___________班级：___________座号：___________ 内容提要 初阶练手 进阶提升 能力突破 Passage 1 根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文内容完整正确，有一个单词或短语是多余选项。 No matter;     until;     record;     a mix of;     scare;     Imagine 1 you keep chasing your dream with all your heart. 2 how hard the journey is, never lose hope or stop trying. Keep walking bravely and moving forward 3 you finally reach your goal. Along the way, you will have 4 joy, hope and warmth. Remember to 5 every bit of progress and unforgettable moment. These precious memories will give you endless strength to move forward bravely. Passage 2 阅读下面短文，用方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使短文在结构、语意和逻辑上正确。(提示：方框中有两个单词或短语是多余的。) moving/ changed/ traditional/ controlled/ put on/ put up/ last On March 20, 2025, the Huazhao Festival came to Yuyuan Garden (豫园) in Shanghai. It showed 1 Chinese culture in a modern and lively way. This year’s festival will 2 until late April. With colorful spring flowers and bright 3 lights, the festival began on March 20th. People 4 fashionable shows to express the special charm (魅力) of Chinese culture. Huazhao Festival is a 2,000-year-old tradition. It celebrates the “birthday of the Flower Goddess”. Long ago, people thought the Flower Goddess 5 births and farming. So they started this festival to wish for good harvests (丰收) and more children. Passage 3 将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。 country   about   choose   one  crazy about The Chinese Library of Barcelona is an amazing place in northeastern Spain. It was set up by Ma Xuefeng, who has lived in the city for the last six years. It’s the 1 Chinese library in Barcelona and offers free book borrowing. Ma spent two years carefully 2 and bringing books from China. Among them, there are many wonderful books 3 Chinese traditional culture, like stories about the Dragon Boat Festival and Chinese kung fu. Local people and Chinese kids, such as 10-year-old Yixuan Wu, are 4 this library. Ma also translated the famous Spanish book Don Quixote into Chinese, which is available in the library. With both Chinese and Spanish books, the library helps people from the two 5 learn from each other. It builds a strong cultural bridge between China and Spain. Passage 4 根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择单词或词组的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确，其中一项为多余项。 turn into,  instead,  talk about,  however,  be translated into,  famous When 1 Chinese literature, Journey to the West always ranks at the top of people’s lists. This classic novel, written by Wu Chengen during the Ming Dynasty 2 different languages and has inspired many movies and video games. The story follows Monk Tang Sanzang and his three disciples on their difficult journey to bring Buddhist scriptures from India to China. Sun Wukong, also known as the Monkey King, is 3 character in the story. He can 4 72 different forms, jump over mountains in one leap, and see hidden dangers with his golden eyes. Wukong is playful by nature. 5 , he always bravely protects his friends when they face danger. Along their journey, the group meets 81 challenges, showing readers how teamwork and perseverance help overcome difficulties. Passage 5 用方框中所给单词和词组的适当形式填空。每词仅用一次。 since    popular    excite    we    area Dear Jeremy, Have you ever heard a song about dragons? We Chinese have many about dragons that touch our hearts, especially the song—Heirs of the Dragon (龙的传人). The song 1 Chinese people for years. And we often call 2 the descendants (传人) of the dragon. But why don’t we choose other animals? The dragon has been the god of Chinese people 3 8,000 years ago. At that time, people from different 4 in China believed animals such as snakes, eagles, deer could keep them safe. They later mixed the snake with other animals. Then came the creative animal—the dragon. People liked the dragon so much that they took dragon as a god. And the dragon encourage people to have a better life. Today, the dragon is still the 5 god of all in China. We believe that it can bring good luck to everyone. Could you please tell me something about the symbol in your country? Yours, Mary Passage 6 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。 especially   collect   ancient   journey   to one’s surprise Recently, Lu Yushao, a student from Ningbo, has become a hot topic on the Internet. He has had a deep interest in 1 culture since he was young. Last summer, he had a 2 to the Sanxingdui Museum with his parents. Then he fell in love with Sanxingdui culture, 3 the stories behind artifacts (文物). After that, he started to 4 information and tried to make artifacts. Finally, Lu copied eight Sanxingdui artifacts. “I thought animal shapes would be the easiest. 5 , they were actually the hardest.” Lu said. In the future, he hopes to visit more museums and “copy” more artifacts with his own hands. Passage 7 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。 fan  hold  abroad  modern  so that Zheng Xiaohui, a post graduate (研究生) in Milan, Italy, shared her wish in early 2023. “I hope to 1 my own concert in the near future 2 I can introduce more people to Chinese folk music.” In May, 2024, her wish came true. Zheng and her classmate played the erhu at an open air concert in Milan. About 100 people came to see them. Since her first street performance, Zheng has got lots of 3 . She is now working on mixing the traditional Chinese instruments with 4 musical styles like jazz, and rock ‘n’ roll. With her efforts, the beauty of Chinese folk music is spreading more widely 5 . Passage 8 用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。 become   all the time   difficult   interest   different Yue Opera is a type of traditional Chinese music and drama. It has a long history and is very popular in China 1 . Li Yunxiao, a beautiful Chinese girl, works in Zhejiang Xiaobaihua as an actress and she makes a 2 to the city culture recently. Her beautiful voice makes many young people be 3 in Yue Opera. Many young people want to be as famous as her. But to tell the truth, they can’t imagine how many 4 they will face to be successful. She 5 a tourism ambassador (旅游大使) of her hometown not long ago. She calls on people from all over the world to come to China to enjoy Yue Opera. Passage 9 将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅使用一次。 king   environment   ancient   reach   come out Traditional Chinese Things Shine in the Movie Ne Zha 2 Have you seen Ne Zha 2? It’s really popular! So far, this movie 1 the top of China’s box office. Besides amazing high-tech scenes, the movie also shows interesting things from 2 China. In the movie, the seven-colored lotus created a good 3 for Taiyi Zhenren to make new bodies for Ne Zha and Ao Bing. This idea comes from the Boshan censer (香炉) of the Western Han Dynasty. Barrier beasts became popular after the movie 4 . They are from the gold-masked bronze heads of the Sanxingdui culture. During the Shang Dynasty, people made these artworks. Ao Guang’s sword looks like the one at the Yinxu Museum. Ne Zha’s mother, Lady Yin has a sword like Goujian’s. Goujian was a 5 during the Spring and Autumn Period. Passage 10 从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次 beach; until; two; no matter; rest in Sanya 1 Hainan Province, on the coast (海岸) of South China Sea. Many tourists visit Sanya every year to enjoy water sports like swimming and surfing. My family have been to Sanya 2 . During our first trip, we tried kayaking (皮划艇) near the coral reefs. You won’t believe how clear the sea water is 3 you see it yourself. The second time, we took a boat tour to see dolphins jumping in the ocean. The 4 are soft and golden, with people selling fresh coconut (椰子) juice. At night, we walked along the sea, listening to live music and tasting delicious seafood. Sanya is a place where unforgettable memories are made. 5 what you like, this city has something for you. Passage 11 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每词限用一次。 explore   amazing   during   learn   prefer Last month, I went on a trip to Yunnan with my family. We had an 1 time there. 2 the trip, we visited Kunming, Dali and Lijiang. In Kunming, we saw many beautiful flowers and tasted the local fruit. In Dali, we 3 the ancient city and the Erhai Lake. The blue lake and the white clouds made the scenery look like a picture. We also 4 a lot about the Bai people’s traditional customs from the local guide. My parents 5 the quiet and beautiful Lijiang to the busy Kunming, and we stayed there for three days. It was really a wonderful trip that I will never forget. Passage 12 根据短文内容及方框中所给单词，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。 provide,  cover,  look like,  at a time,  choice A new community library has recently opened in the center of Hangzhou. It is the first of its kind to operate 24 hours a day. The library 1 an area of over 800 square metres and has two floors. It can seat up to 150 people 2 . Readers can borrow books, read magazines, or simply relax there. They have many 3 , including literature, science, history, and children’s books. There are also comfortable reading areas with soft lighting. The library uses smart technology to 4 convenient services. Readers can enter by scanning their ID cards and borrow books through self-service machines. “I love that I can come here late at night when I need a quiet place to study,” one college student shared online. The design of the library is special. It is built to 5 an open book, symbolizing knowledge and learning. This new library brings modern technology and the joy of reading together. Next time you’re in Hangzhou, why not stop by and enjoy a quiet reading moment? Passage 13 阅读下面短文，用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空，使短文在结构、语意和逻辑上正确。(提示：方框中有一个单词或短语是多余的。) nature,   classical,   business,   artwork,   no matter...,   travel Last summer, I went to Hangzhou with my family during the summer vacation. It was my first time 1 to this beautiful city that is known as “the paradise on earth”. Hangzhou is famous for its wonderful 2 scenery, especially West Lake. Located in the heart of the city, West Lake looks like a beautiful picture with green hills around it and lotus flowers blooming on the water in summer. 3 when you visit it—morning, afternoon or evening, you can always enjoy its different beauty. In the morning, the lake is covered with thin mist; in the afternoon, the sunlight shimmers on the water; and in the evening, the lights around the lake make it even more charming. During our trip, we not only walked around West Lake but also visited some famous museums. There are many precious 4 in them, including some traditional Chinese paintings, calligraphy works and ancient porcelain. We also tasted local snacks like Longjing shrimp and visited a quiet local tea house. In the tea house, we listened to some 5 music while drinking Longjing tea, a famous local tea. The soft music and fragrant tea made us feel very relaxed after a day of walking. It was such a great trip that I took a lot of photos and hope to go there again with my family next year. Passage 14 请认真阅读下面短文,从方框中选择适当的单词或短语,填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。 choice    common    stay up late    energy    no matter Have you heard of “Banwei”? It can be expressed as “smell of work” in English. It is a popular phrase on the internet, which describes the 1 tired state of modern people. 2 how happy or relaxed one may feel outside the office, stepping into the work environment brings a huge sense of tiredness, stress, and helplessness. “Banwei” also applies to students like us. After a long week of classes and study, we may show signs of “Banwei”. For example, our eyes look tired because we 3 to prepare for tests. But if we want to say goodbye to this “Banwei”, we can 4 these ways. First, manage our time well. Make a good study plan so that we can have some free time to relax. Second, do some physical activities like jogging or playing ball games during breaks. It helps reduce stress and feel 5 . Third, communicate with our classmates and teachers. Share our feelings and problems. This can make us feel better and less tired from study. Passage 15 将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。 because; artist; great; shape; try one’s best; finish Qingtian County in Zhejiang Province is famous for Qingtian Stone Carvings (青田石雕). This art has a long history. Local 1 are good at this skill. They first pick fine Qingtian Stone. Then they use tools to carve the stone into different 2 like birds, flowers or even small houses. The 3 works are always beautiful. Last year, I enjoyed a Qingtian Stone show. I was 4 surprised by a little rabbit carving. It looked so real! A worker told me that making one carving often takes months. Qingtian Stone Carvings are part of Chinese culture. We should 5 to keep this art alive. If you go to Zhejiang, you can’t miss these wonderful works, because they show the wisdom of Chinese people. 8 / 8乐思英语 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $考前语法精练 专题J823选词填空 单元话题特训（新教材译林版） Unit 2 Amazing China 魅力中国 姓名：___________班级：___________座号：___________ 内容提要 初阶练手 进阶提升 能力突破 Passage 1 根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文内容完整正确，有一个单词或短语是多余选项。 No matter;     until;     record;     a mix of;     scare;     Imagine 1 you keep chasing your dream with all your heart. 2 how hard the journey is, never lose hope or stop trying. Keep walking bravely and moving forward 3 you finally reach your goal. Along the way, you will have 4 joy, hope and warmth. Remember to 5 every bit of progress and unforgettable moment. These precious memories will give you endless strength to move forward bravely. 【答案】1. Imagine 2. No matter 3. until 4. a mix of 5. record 【导语】本文是一篇议论文。文章围绕追逐梦想展开论述，鼓励人们全心全意追逐梦想，无论过程多么艰难都不要放弃，要记录下过程中的点滴进步和难忘时刻，这些回忆会给予人们继续前行的力量。 1. 句意：想象一下你全心全意地追逐你的梦想。根据“...you keep chasing your dream with all your heart.”以及语境可知，此处是引导读者进行想象，“Imagine”意为“想象”，符合语境，且位于句首，首字母大写。 2. 句意：无论旅程多么艰难，永远不要失去希望或停止尝试。根据“...how hard the journey is”可知，此处表达无论旅程多么艰难，“No matter”常与疑问词连用，引导让步状语从句，“No matter how”表示“无论多么”，符合语境。 3. 句意：勇敢地继续前行，直到你最终达到你的目标。根据“Keep walking bravely and moving forward...you finally reach your goal.”可知，此处表达一直前行，直到达到目标，“until”意为“直到”，符合语境。 4. 句意：一路上，你会有快乐、希望和温暖的融合。根据“joy, hope and warmth”可知，此处表达这些情感的融合，“a mix of”表示“……的融合”，符合语境。 5. 句意：记得记录下每一个小小的进步和难忘的时刻。根据“every bit of progress and unforgettable moment”以及“These precious memories”可知，此处表达要记录下这些进步和时刻，“record”意为“记录”，符合语境，“remember to do sth.”表示“记得做某事”，所以此处用动词原形record。 Passage 2 阅读下面短文，用方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使短文在结构、语意和逻辑上正确。(提示：方框中有两个单词或短语是多余的。) moving/ changed/ traditional/ controlled/ put on/ put up/ last On March 20, 2025, the Huazhao Festival came to Yuyuan Garden (豫园) in Shanghai. It showed 1 Chinese culture in a modern and lively way. This year’s festival will 2 until late April. With colorful spring flowers and bright 3 lights, the festival began on March 20th. People 4 fashionable shows to express the special charm (魅力) of Chinese culture. Huazhao Festival is a 2,000-year-old tradition. It celebrates the “birthday of the Flower Goddess”. Long ago, people thought the Flower Goddess 5 births and farming. So they started this festival to wish for good harvests (丰收) and more children. 【答案】1. traditional 2. last 3. moving 4. put on 5. controlled 【导语】本文主要介绍了花朝节的相关信息。 1. 句意：它以现代活泼的方式展示了中国传统文化。空处位于名词“culture”前，填形容词作定语。根据“Chinese culture”和备选词汇可知，花朝节展示了中国传统文化。traditional“传统的”，形容词作定语。故填traditional。 2. 句意：今年的节日将持续到4月底。空处位于“will”后，动词用原形。根据“until late April”和备选词汇可知，今年的节日持续到四月末。last“持续”，动词。故填last。 3. 句意：3月20日，伴随着五彩缤纷的春花和璀璨夺目的灯光，节日拉开了帷幕。空处位于名词“lights”前，填形容词作定语。根据“lights”和备选词汇可知，此处指移动的灯光。moving“移动的”，形容词。故填moving。 4. 句意：人们通过时尚的表演来表达中国文化的特殊魅力。根据“the festival began on March 20th.”可知，此句时态为一般过去时，空处位于主语“People”后，动词用过去式作谓语。根据“fashionable shows to express the special charm”和备选词汇可知，此处指上演时尚节目展示中国文化的美丽。put on“上演”，动词短语，put的过去式为put。故填put on。 5. 句意：很久以前，人们认为花神控制着生育和耕作。此句为宾语从句，时态遵循“主过从必过”。空处位于从句，填动词过去式作谓语。根据“births and farming”和备选词汇可知，此处指花神控制生育和耕作。controlled“控制”，动词过去式。故填controlled。 Passage 3 将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。 country   about   choose   one  crazy about The Chinese Library of Barcelona is an amazing place in northeastern Spain. It was set up by Ma Xuefeng, who has lived in the city for the last six years. It’s the 1 Chinese library in Barcelona and offers free book borrowing. Ma spent two years carefully 2 and bringing books from China. Among them, there are many wonderful books 3 Chinese traditional culture, like stories about the Dragon Boat Festival and Chinese kung fu. Local people and Chinese kids, such as 10-year-old Yixuan Wu, are 4 this library. Ma also translated the famous Spanish book Don Quixote into Chinese, which is available in the library. With both Chinese and Spanish books, the library helps people from the two 5 learn from each other. It builds a strong cultural bridge between China and Spain. 【答案】1. first 2. choosing 3. about 4. crazy about 5. countries 【导语】本文主要讲述了巴塞罗那中国图书馆的建立情况，包括建立者、馆藏书籍特点、当地人及中国孩子对该图书馆的喜爱，还提到馆长翻译书籍促进中西文化交流，搭建起中西文化桥梁。 1. 句意：这是巴塞罗那的第一个中国图书馆，提供免费借书服务。根据“It’s the...Chinese library in Barcelona”可知，此处指巴塞罗那的第一个中国图书馆，用备选词one的序数词first表示“第一”。故填first。 2. 句意：马花了两年时间精心挑选并从中国带来书籍。根据“and bringing books from China”可知，此处指挑选书籍，用备选词choose“选择”，根据spend time doing sth.“花费时间做某事”可知，choose要用动名词形式choosing。故填choosing。 3. 句意：其中，有许多关于中国传统文化的精彩书籍，比如端午节和中国功夫的故事。根据“there are many wonderful books...Chinese traditional culture”可知，此处指关于中国传统文化的书籍，用备选词about“关于”符合语境。故填about。 4. 句意：当地人和中国孩子，比如10岁的吴一轩，都很喜欢这个图书馆。根据“Local people and Chinese kids...this library”可知，此处指喜欢图书馆，用备选词be crazy about“对……痴迷/疯狂”符合语境。故填crazy about。 5. 句意：图书馆里有中文和西班牙文书籍，帮助两国人民相互学习。根据“With both Chinese and Spanish books, the library helps people from the two...learn from each other.”可知，此处指中国和西班牙两个国家的人，用备选词country的复数形式countries“国家”。故填countries。 Passage 4 根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择单词或词组的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确，其中一项为多余项。 turn into,  instead,  talk about,  however,  be translated into,  famous When 1 Chinese literature, Journey to the West always ranks at the top of people’s lists. This classic novel, written by Wu Chengen during the Ming Dynasty 2 different languages and has inspired many movies and video games. The story follows Monk Tang Sanzang and his three disciples on their difficult journey to bring Buddhist scriptures from India to China. Sun Wukong, also known as the Monkey King, is 3 character in the story. He can 4 72 different forms, jump over mountains in one leap, and see hidden dangers with his golden eyes. Wukong is playful by nature. 5 , he always bravely protects his friends when they face danger. Along their journey, the group meets 81 challenges, showing readers how teamwork and perseverance help overcome difficulties. 【答案】1. talking about 2. has been translated into 3. the most famous 4. turn into 5. However 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国古典文学名著《西游记》及其主要角色孙悟空的特点。 1. 句意：当谈论中国文学时，《西游记》总是名列前茅。设空处位于时间状语从句中，需填入动名词短语作谓语。“talk about”（谈论）符合语境。故填talking about。 2. 句意：这部明代吴承恩创作的经典小说已被翻译成多种语言。主语“this classic novel”与动词之间是被动关系，且强调对现在的影响（至今被翻译），需用现在完成时的被动语态。“has been translated into”（被翻译成）符合语境。故填has been translated into 3. 句意：孙悟空是故事中最著名的角色。根据语境，需强调孙悟空的知名度最高，且空格后为名词“character”，需用形容词最高级修饰。“the most famous”（最著名的）符合要求。故填the most famous。 4. 句意：他能变成72种形态。情态动词“can”后接动词原形，“turn into”（变成）与“72 different forms”形成合理搭配。故填turn into。 5. 句意：然而，他总是在朋友面临危险时勇敢保护他们。前后句为转折关系，需用转折副词。however（然而）符合逻辑，且首字母大写。故填However。 Passage 5 用方框中所给单词和词组的适当形式填空。每词仅用一次。 since    popular    excite    we    area Dear Jeremy, Have you ever heard a song about dragons? We Chinese have many about dragons that touch our hearts, especially the song—Heirs of the Dragon (龙的传人). The song 1 Chinese people for years. And we often call 2 the descendants (传人) of the dragon. But why don’t we choose other animals? The dragon has been the god of Chinese people 3 8,000 years ago. At that time, people from different 4 in China believed animals such as snakes, eagles, deer could keep them safe. They later mixed the snake with other animals. Then came the creative animal—the dragon. People liked the dragon so much that they took dragon as a god. And the dragon encourage people to have a better life. Today, the dragon is still the 5 god of all in China. We believe that it can bring good luck to everyone. Could you please tell me something about the symbol in your country? Yours, Mary 【答案】1. has excited 2. ourselves 3. since 4. areas 5. most popular 【导语】本文主要介绍中国人对龙的信仰，包括关于龙的歌曲、龙作为神的历史渊源及象征意义等。 1. 句意：这首歌使中国人兴奋了很多年。根据“The song…Chinese people for years.”及备选词可知，excite“使兴奋”符合语境；由“for years”可知，时态为现在完成时，结构为“have/has+过去分词”，主语The song是单数，助动词用has，故填has excited。 2. 句意：我们经常称自己为龙的传人。根据“we often call…the descendants of the dragon”可知，此处指“我们称我们自己”，用反身代词ourselves，故填ourselves。 3. 句意：龙从8000年前开始就是中国人的神。根据“The dragon has been the god…8,000 years ago”可知，这里是“since+时间点”表示“从……以来”，与现在完成时连用，故填since。 4. 句意：那时，来自中国不同地区的人们相信蛇、鹰、鹿等动物能保护他们。根据“different…in China”及备选词可知，area“地区”符合语境；different后接可数名词复数，故填areas。 5. 句意：如今，龙仍然是中国所有神中最受欢迎的。根据“the…god of all”及备选词可知，popular“受欢迎的”符合语境；of all提示用最高级，popular的最高级是most popular，故填most popular。 Passage 6 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。 especially   collect   ancient   journey   to one’s surprise Recently, Lu Yushao, a student from Ningbo, has become a hot topic on the Internet. He has had a deep interest in 1 culture since he was young. Last summer, he had a 2 to the Sanxingdui Museum with his parents. Then he fell in love with Sanxingdui culture, 3 the stories behind artifacts (文物). After that, he started to 4 information and tried to make artifacts. Finally, Lu copied eight Sanxingdui artifacts. “I thought animal shapes would be the easiest. 5 , they were actually the hardest.” Lu said. In the future, he hopes to visit more museums and “copy” more artifacts with his own hands. 【答案】1. ancient 2. journey 3. especially 4. collect 5. To my surprise 【导语】本文讲述了宁波学生陆玉韶因热爱古代文化，复制八件三星堆文物，未来计划复制更多。 1. 句意：他从小就对古代文化有浓厚的兴趣。此处表示“古代的”文化，用备选词ancient“古代的”，作定语。故填ancient。 2. 句意：去年夏天，他和父母一起去了三星堆博物馆。备选词journey“旅行”符合语境，a接名词单数。故填journey。 3. 句意：后来，他爱上了三星堆文化，尤其是文物背后的故事。根据“the stories behind artifacts (文物).”可知，此处表示“尤其”是文物背后的故事，备选词especially“尤其”符合题意，强调对“文物背后的故事”的特别喜爱。故填especially。 4. 句意：从那以后，他开始收集信息并尝试制作工艺品。此处“start to do sth”为固定搭配，意为“开始做某事”，备选词collect为动词，意为“收集”，符合“收集信息”的语境。故填collect。 5. 句意：令我惊讶的是，它们实际上是最难的。此处需要表示“令某人惊讶的是”的短语，备选词to one’s surprise符合语境，此处以第一人称的口吻表达，应该说“令我惊讶的是”，故填To my surprise。 Passage 7 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。 fan  hold  abroad  modern  so that Zheng Xiaohui, a post graduate (研究生) in Milan, Italy, shared her wish in early 2023. “I hope to 1 my own concert in the near future 2 I can introduce more people to Chinese folk music.” In May, 2024, her wish came true. Zheng and her classmate played the erhu at an open air concert in Milan. About 100 people came to see them. Since her first street performance, Zheng has got lots of 3 . She is now working on mixing the traditional Chinese instruments with 4 musical styles like jazz, and rock ‘n’ roll. With her efforts, the beauty of Chinese folk music is spreading more widely 5 . 【答案】1. hold 2. so that 3. fans 4. modern 5. abroad 【导语】本文介绍了一位在意大利米兰的研究生郑小慧将中国传统乐器与现代音乐风格相结合，让更多人了解中国民乐。 1. 句意：我希望在不久的将来能举办自己的音乐会。根据“...my own concert...”以及所给单词可知，此处表示举办自己的音乐会，hold意为“举办”，动词；hope to do sth“希望做某事”。故填hold。 2. 句意：我希望在不久的将来能举办自己的音乐会，以便于我可以介绍更多人了解中国民乐。 根据“I hope to...”及“I can introduce more people to Chinese folkmusic”可知，此处需要从属连词来连接主从复合句，结合所给词汇，so that“以便于”，符合语境，意为“以便于我可以介绍更多人了解中国民乐”。故填so that。 3. 句意：自从她的第一次街头表演以来，郑小慧已经收获了很多粉丝。根据“Since her first street performance, Zheng has got lots of...”以及所给单词可知，她的街头表演吸引了很多粉丝，fan“粉丝”，lots of 修饰可数名词复数。故填fans。 4. 句意：她现在正致力于将中国传统乐器与爵士乐和摇滚乐等现代音乐风格相结合。根据“...musical styles like jazz, and rock ‘n’ roll.”以及所给单词可知， 爵士乐和摇滚乐属于现代音乐风格，modern“现代的”，形容词作表语。故填modern。 5. 句意：在她的努力下，中国民乐的美丽在国外更广泛地传播。根据“With her efforts, the beauty of Chinese folk music is spreading more widely...”以及所给单词可知，在她的努力下，中国民乐的美在国外传播更广泛，abroad“在国外”，副词。故填abroad。 Passage 8 用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。 become   all the time   difficult   interest   different Yue Opera is a type of traditional Chinese music and drama. It has a long history and is very popular in China 1 . Li Yunxiao, a beautiful Chinese girl, works in Zhejiang Xiaobaihua as an actress and she makes a 2 to the city culture recently. Her beautiful voice makes many young people be 3 in Yue Opera. Many young people want to be as famous as her. But to tell the truth, they can’t imagine how many 4 they will face to be successful. She 5 a tourism ambassador (旅游大使) of her hometown not long ago. She calls on people from all over the world to come to China to enjoy Yue Opera. 【答案】1. all the time 2. difference 3. interested 4. difficulties 5. became 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了越剧演员李云霄对越剧的推广以及她成为家乡旅游大使的故事。 1. 句意：它有着悠久的历史，在中国一直很受欢迎。根据“It has a long history and is very popular in China...”和备选词汇可知，越剧一直很受欢迎。“all the time”意为“一直”，符合语境。故填all the time。 2. 句意：李云霄，一个美丽的中国女孩，作为一名演员在浙江小白花工作，她最近对城市文化产生了影响。根据“she makes a ... to the city culture recently.”和所备选词汇可知，她最近对城市文化产生了影响。“make a difference”是固定短语，意为“有影响，起作用”，different的名词difference符合语境。故填difference。 3. 句意：她优美的嗓音使许多年轻人对越剧产生了兴趣。根据“Her beautiful voice makes many young people be ... in Yue Opera.”和备选词汇可知，她的嗓音使年轻人对越剧产生了兴趣。“be interested in”是固定搭配，意为“对……感兴趣”，interest的形容词interested符合语境。故填interested。 4. 句意：但说实话，他们无法想象为了成功要面对多少困难。根据“they can’t imagine how many ... they will face to be successful.”和备选词汇可知，他们无法想象要面对多少困难。根据“how many”可知需用复数形式。difficult的复数名词difficulties“困难”，符合语境。故填difficulties。 5. 句意：不久前，她成为了家乡的旅游大使。根据“She ... a tourism ambassador (旅游大使) of her hometown not long ago.”和备选词汇可知，她成为了旅游大使。根据“not long ago”可知时态是一般过去时，故用过去式。become“成为”的过去式became符合语境。故填became。 Passage 9 将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅使用一次。 king   environment   ancient   reach   come out Traditional Chinese Things Shine in the Movie Ne Zha 2 Have you seen Ne Zha 2? It’s really popular! So far, this movie 1 the top of China’s box office. Besides amazing high-tech scenes, the movie also shows interesting things from 2 China. In the movie, the seven-colored lotus created a good 3 for Taiyi Zhenren to make new bodies for Ne Zha and Ao Bing. This idea comes from the Boshan censer (香炉) of the Western Han Dynasty. Barrier beasts became popular after the movie 4 . They are from the gold-masked bronze heads of the Sanxingdui culture. During the Shang Dynasty, people made these artworks. Ao Guang’s sword looks like the one at the Yinxu Museum. Ne Zha’s mother, Lady Yin has a sword like Goujian’s. Goujian was a 5 during the Spring and Autumn Period. 【答案】1. has reached 2. ancient 3. environment 4. came out 5. king 【导语】本文主要介绍了电影《哪吒2》中展现的中国传统文化元素。 1. 句意：到目前为止，这部电影已经登上了中国票房榜首。根据“So far, this movie...the top of China’s box office.”可知，空处缺少谓语动词，reach“达到”，符合语境；句子的时态为现在完成时，主语this movie是第三人称单数，此处用has+动词的过去分词。故填has reached。 2. 句意：除了令人惊叹的高科技场景，电影还展示了来自古代中国的有趣事物。空处需填一个形容词，修饰空后“China”。ancient“古代的”，符合题意。故填ancient。 3. 句意：在电影中，七彩莲为太乙真人给哪吒和敖丙塑造新身体创造了一个良好的环境。空前“good”是形容词，后面接名词，environment是名词，意为“环境”，a good environment表示“一个良好的环境”。故填environment。 4. 句意：电影上映后，守护兽变得受欢迎。根据“ Barrier beasts became popular after the movie…”以及所给单词可知，此处表示电影上映后，come out意为“上映；出版”，符合题意。根据“became”可知，句子是一般过去时，come的过去式是came。故填came out。 5. 句意：勾践是春秋时期的一位君主。根据“Goujian was a...”以及所给单词可知，此处表示一位君王，king是名词，意为“君主；国王”，符合语境，冠词a修饰可数名词单数。故填king。 Passage 10 从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次 beach; until; two; no matter; rest in Sanya 1 Hainan Province, on the coast (海岸) of South China Sea. Many tourists visit Sanya every year to enjoy water sports like swimming and surfing. My family have been to Sanya 2 . During our first trip, we tried kayaking (皮划艇) near the coral reefs. You won’t believe how clear the sea water is 3 you see it yourself. The second time, we took a boat tour to see dolphins jumping in the ocean. The 4 are soft and golden, with people selling fresh coconut (椰子) juice. At night, we walked along the sea, listening to live music and tasting delicious seafood. Sanya is a place where unforgettable memories are made. 5 what you like, this city has something for you. 【答案】1. rests in 2. twice 3. until 4. beaches 5. No matter 【导语】本文介绍了三亚的地理位置、旅游特色以及作者家庭的两次旅行经历，强调了三亚清澈的海水、柔软的海滩和丰富的水上活动，表达了对这座城市的喜爱。 1. 句意：三亚位于海南省，在中国南海的海岸上。句子缺少谓语动词，表示“位于”可用rest in，主语“Sanya”为第三人称单数，故填rests in。 2. 句意：我的家人去过三亚两次。根据下文“During our first trip”和“The second time”可知是两次，用twice表示“两次”。 3. 句意：直到你亲眼看到，你才会相信海水有多清澈。表示“直到”用until，引导时间状语从句。 4. 句意：海滩柔软而金黄，有人卖新鲜的椰子汁。根据谓语“are”可知主语为复数，beach的复数形式为beaches。 5. 句意：无论你喜欢什么，这座城市都有适合你的东西。表示“无论”用No matter，与what连用引导让步状语从句。 Passage 11 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每词限用一次。 explore   amazing   during   learn   prefer Last month, I went on a trip to Yunnan with my family. We had an 1 time there. 2 the trip, we visited Kunming, Dali and Lijiang. In Kunming, we saw many beautiful flowers and tasted the local fruit. In Dali, we 3 the ancient city and the Erhai Lake. The blue lake and the white clouds made the scenery look like a picture. We also 4 a lot about the Bai people’s traditional customs from the local guide. My parents 5 the quiet and beautiful Lijiang to the busy Kunming, and we stayed there for three days. It was really a wonderful trip that I will never forget. 【答案】1. amazing 2. During 3. explored 4. learnt/learned 5. preferred 【导语】 本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者上个月和家人去云南旅行的经历，包括在昆明、大理和丽江的所见所闻，以及从当地导游那里了解到的白族传统习俗，最后表达了对这次旅行的难忘之情。 1. 句意：我们在那里度过了令人惊叹的时光。根据句子结构可知，此处需要一个形容词来修饰名词“time”，表示旅行的时光是“令人惊叹的”，因此选择“amazing”，表示“令人惊叹的”。 2. 句意：在旅行期间，我们参观了昆明、大理和丽江。根据句子结构可知，此处需要一个介词来引导时间状语，表示“在……期间”，因此选择“During”，表示“在旅行期间”。 3. 句意：在大理，我们探索了古城和洱海。根据句子结构可知，此处需要一个动词来描述在大理的活动，结合选项和语境，选择“explore”表示“探索”，且根据上下文可知，动作发生在过去，所以用其过去式“explored”。 4. 句意：我们还从当地导游那里了解了很多关于白族传统习俗的知识。根据句子结构可知，此处需要一个动词来描述从导游那里获得信息的动作，结合选项和语境，选择“learn”表示“了解”，且根据上下文可知，动作发生在过去，所以用其过去式“learnt/learned”。 5. 句意：我的父母更喜欢宁静而美丽的丽江，而不是繁忙的昆明，我们在那里待了三天。根据句子结构可知，此处需要一个动词来描述父母对丽江和昆明的偏好，结合选项和语境，选择“prefer”表示“更喜欢”，且根据上下文可知，动作发生在过去，所以用其过去式“preferred”。 Passage 12 根据短文内容及方框中所给单词，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。 provide,  cover,  look like,  at a time,  choice A new community library has recently opened in the center of Hangzhou. It is the first of its kind to operate 24 hours a day. The library 1 an area of over 800 square metres and has two floors. It can seat up to 150 people 2 . Readers can borrow books, read magazines, or simply relax there. They have many 3 , including literature, science, history, and children’s books. There are also comfortable reading areas with soft lighting. The library uses smart technology to 4 convenient services. Readers can enter by scanning their ID cards and borrow books through self-service machines. “I love that I can come here late at night when I need a quiet place to study,” one college student shared online. The design of the library is special. It is built to 5 an open book, symbolizing knowledge and learning. This new library brings modern technology and the joy of reading together. Next time you’re in Hangzhou, why not stop by and enjoy a quiet reading moment? 【答案】1. covers 2. at a time 3. choices 4. provide 5. look like 【导语】本文介绍了杭州一家24小时开放的新型社区图书馆，包括其规模、设施、智能服务以及独特的设计理念。 1. 句意：图书馆占地面积超过800平方米，有两层。空格需用动词作谓语，描述客观事实用一般现在时，主语library为单数。备选词“cover”的三单形式covers意为“覆盖，占地”。 2. 句意：它可以同时容纳多达150人。“seat up to 150 people ____”表示“同时容纳多达150人”，需用介词短语作状语。备选词“at a time”为介词短语，意为“一次，同时”。 3. 句意：他们有很多选择，包括文学、科学、历史和儿童书籍。“many ____”中，many后需用可数名词复数。备选词“choice”的复数形式choices意为“选择”。 4. 句意：图书馆利用智能技术提供便捷的服务。“to ____ convenient services”表示“提供便捷的服务”，to为不定式符号，后需用动词原形表示目的。备选词“provide”为动词原形，意为“提供”。 5. 句意：它被设计成一本打开的书的样子，象征着知识和学习。“built to ____ an open book”表示“被设计成一本打开的书的样子”，to为不定式符号，后需用动词原形。备选词“look like”为动词短语，意为“看起来像”。 Passage 13 阅读下面短文，用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空，使短文在结构、语意和逻辑上正确。(提示：方框中有一个单词或短语是多余的。) nature,   classical,   business,   artwork,   no matter...,   travel Last summer, I went to Hangzhou with my family during the summer vacation. It was my first time 1 to this beautiful city that is known as “the paradise on earth”. Hangzhou is famous for its wonderful 2 scenery, especially West Lake. Located in the heart of the city, West Lake looks like a beautiful picture with green hills around it and lotus flowers blooming on the water in summer. 3 when you visit it—morning, afternoon or evening, you can always enjoy its different beauty. In the morning, the lake is covered with thin mist; in the afternoon, the sunlight shimmers on the water; and in the evening, the lights around the lake make it even more charming. During our trip, we not only walked around West Lake but also visited some famous museums. There are many precious 4 in them, including some traditional Chinese paintings, calligraphy works and ancient porcelain. We also tasted local snacks like Longjing shrimp and visited a quiet local tea house. In the tea house, we listened to some 5 music while drinking Longjing tea, a famous local tea. The soft music and fragrant tea made us feel very relaxed after a day of walking. It was such a great trip that I took a lot of photos and hope to go there again with my family next year. 【答案】1. to travel 2. natural 3. No matter 4. artworks 5. classical 【导语】本文叙述了作者去年暑假和家人游杭州，赏西湖逛展馆，度过美好旅程的经历。 1. 句意：这是我第一次游览这座被誉为“人间天堂”的美丽城市。根据“It was my first time...to this beautiful city”可知，本空缺少动词，选词travel“旅行，游览”；“it’s one’s first time to do sth.”是固定句型，意为“这是某人第一次做某事”，此处需用travel的不定式形式。故填to travel。 2. 句意：杭州以其迷人的自然风光而闻名，尤其是西湖。根据“Hangzhou is famous for its wonderful...scenery”可知，本空缺少形容词作定语，修饰名词scenery，选词nature“自然”，为名词，其形容词形式为natural，意为“自然的”，natural scenery表示“自然风光”。故填natural。 3. 句意：无论你什么时候去参观——早上、下午还是晚上，你总能欣赏到它不同的美。根据“...when you visit it—morning, afternoon or evening”可知，本空缺少引导让步状语从句的短语，no matter为固定短语，意为“无论……”，后可接疑问词 (when/where/what等)，引导让步状语从句，句首单词需大写首字母。故填No matter。 4. 句意：博物馆里面有许多珍贵的艺术作品，包括一些中国传统绘画、书法作品和古瓷器。根据“There are many precious...in them”可知，本空缺少名词，结合后文“traditional Chinese paintings, calligraphy works and ancient porcelain”可知，这些都属于艺术品，选词artwork“艺术品”，为可数名词，空前有“many”修饰，后接名词复数形式。故填artworks。 5. 句意：在茶馆里，我们一边喝着当地著名的龙井茶，一边听了一些古典音乐。根据“we listened to some...music”可知，本空缺少形容词作定语，修饰名词music，选词classical“古典的”，classical music表示“古典音乐”，是固定搭配。故填classical。 Passage 14 请认真阅读下面短文,从方框中选择适当的单词或短语,填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。 choice    common    stay up late    energy    no matter Have you heard of “Banwei”? It can be expressed as “smell of work” in English. It is a popular phrase on the internet, which describes the 1 tired state of modern people. 2 how happy or relaxed one may feel outside the office, stepping into the work environment brings a huge sense of tiredness, stress, and helplessness. “Banwei” also applies to students like us. After a long week of classes and study, we may show signs of “Banwei”. For example, our eyes look tired because we 3 to prepare for tests. But if we want to say goodbye to this “Banwei”, we can 4 these ways. First, manage our time well. Make a good study plan so that we can have some free time to relax. Second, do some physical activities like jogging or playing ball games during breaks. It helps reduce stress and feel 5 . Third, communicate with our classmates and teachers. Share our feelings and problems. This can make us feel better and less tired from study. 【答案】1. common 2. No matter 3. stay up late 4. choose 5. energetic 【导语】本文主要介绍了网络热词“班味”的含义，指出它描述了现代人（包括学生）因工作或学习而产生的疲惫状态，并提供了摆脱“班味”、重获活力的几种方法。 1. 句意：它是一个网络流行语，描述了现代人普遍的疲惫状态。此处作定语修饰名词短语“tired state”，需用形容词。根据选项，common意为“普遍的”，符合语境。 2. 句意：无论一个人在办公室外感觉多么快乐或放松，一旦踏入工作环境，就会带来巨大的疲惫感、压力和无力感。分析句子结构，“____ how happy or relaxed one may feel”为让步状语从句，表示“无论多么……”，no matter与how搭配可引导让步状语从句，且位于句首首字母需大写。 3. 句意：例如，我们的眼睛看起来很疲惫，因为我们熬夜准备考试。根据生活常识，准备考试需要熬夜，且此处描述学生的日常行为。stay up late为动词短语，意为“熬夜”，主语为we，时态为一般现在时，故填动词原形stay up late。 4. 句意：但如果我们想告别这种“班味”，我们可以选择这些方法。空格前有情态动词can，其后需接动词原形。根据语境，从给出的方法中进行“选择”，choose意为“选择”，符合句意。 5. 句意：它有助于减轻压力，让人感到精力充沛。feel为系动词，其后需接形容词作表语。根据“doing some physical activities”可知，体育锻炼会让人感到有活力，energy的形容词形式为energetic，意为“精力充沛的”。 Passage 15 将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。 because; artist; great; shape; try one’s best; finish Qingtian County in Zhejiang Province is famous for Qingtian Stone Carvings (青田石雕). This art has a long history. Local 1 are good at this skill. They first pick fine Qingtian Stone. Then they use tools to carve the stone into different 2 like birds, flowers or even small houses. The 3 works are always beautiful. Last year, I enjoyed a Qingtian Stone show. I was 4 surprised by a little rabbit carving. It looked so real! A worker told me that making one carving often takes months. Qingtian Stone Carvings are part of Chinese culture. We should 5 to keep this art alive. If you go to Zhejiang, you can’t miss these wonderful works, because they show the wisdom of Chinese people. 【答案】1. artists 2. shapes 3. finished 4. greatly 5. try our best 【导语】本文主要介绍了浙江青田的石雕艺术，包括其悠久的历史、石雕的制作过程、精美的作品以及作者对石雕艺术的感受，强调了青田石雕是中国文化的一部分，呼吁人们努力传承这一艺术。 1. 句意：当地的艺术家擅长这种技能。根据“are good at this skill”及所给单词可知，擅长这种技能的是艺术家，artist“艺术家”，根据are可知，此空应填复数形式。 2. 句意：然后他们用工具把石头雕刻成不同的形状，如鸟、花甚至小房子。此处指不同的形状，shape“形状”，different修饰名词的复数形式。 3. 句意：完成的作品总是很漂亮。此处是指完成的作品，finish“完成”，动词，此处用其过去分词finished作定语修饰名词works，表示被动和完成。 4. 句意：我对一只小兔子雕刻感到非常惊讶。此空修饰形容词surprised，应填副词，结合所给单词，此处用greatly表示“非常”。 5. 句意：我们应该尽我们最大的努力保持这种艺术的生命力。根据“to keep this art alive”及所给单词可知，此处用try one’s best to do sth表示“尽某人最大的努力做某事”，should后接动词原形，根据we可知，此空应填try our best。 。 2 / 14乐思英语 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $