Unit 3 Section Ⅵ 单元回顾与盘点-【新课程学案】2025-2026学年高中英语选择性必修第二册配套课件PPT（人教版）

该高中英语单元复习课件系统梳理了饮食主题的核心语言知识，通过主题语境词汇分类（地方美食、饮食文化差异、健康饮食）、经典句式归纳（强调谓语、形容词作状语等）及“饮食文化”类佳句积累，构建起“词汇-句式-语用”的语言知识网络，强化知识点间的逻辑关联。 其亮点在于融合语言能力与思维品质培养，设计“主题思维与表达”活动（如首次做饭过程描述、家庭故事续写），结合单元语基盘查（单词拼写、语法填空）和仿真评价（阅读、写作），实现分层复习。这种设计既提升学生语言运用与逻辑表达能力，又为教师提供精准复习路径，助力高效巩固单元知识。

单元回顾与盘点 Section Ⅵ 单元仿真验收性评价 课时跟踪检测 Contents 目录 01 02 2 核心语言点建构 (一)词汇分类汇总 主题语境词汇 1　地方美食　 1．_______ n．　　　　　　 菜肴；风味；烹饪 2．_________ 由……组成(或构成) 3．________ n. 甜椒；灯笼椒；胡椒粉 4．______ n. 烹饪法；食谱 5．______ adj. 大胆自信的；敢于冒险的 6．______ vt. 填满；把……塞进 n. 东西；物品 cuisine consist of pepper recipe bold stuff 7．______ n. (切下的食物)薄片 vt. 把……切成薄片 8．_________ 切下 9．_______ n. 洋葱；葱头 10．______ n. 羊羔肉；羔羊 11．_______ n. 点心(中国食品) 12．_______ n. 蒜 13．_______ n. 熏猪肉；咸肉 slice slice ...off onion lamb dim sum garlic bacon 14．______ n. 火腿 15．________ n. 香肠；腊肠 16．_______ n. 甘蓝；卷心菜；洋白菜 17．__________ n．(＝tofu) 豆腐 18．________ n. 品牌 19．_________ n. (尤指烹饪)材料；成分 20．________ n. (饭后)甜点 21．_______ n. 猪肉 22．________________ 红烧肉 ham sausage cabbage bean curd brand ingredient dessert pork red braised pork 主题语境词汇 2　饮食文化差异　 1．_______ adj. 先前的；优先的 2．________ 在……之前的 3．________ n. 厨师；主厨 4．________ adj. 精美的；讲究的；文雅的 5．___________ adj. 特别的；罕见的 6．___________ vt. 吃；喝；饮；消耗 7．__________ n. 脾气；火气 prior prior to chef elegant exceptional consume temper 8．__________ n. 素食者 9．_______ adj. 稳定的；稳重的 10．_______ n. 食堂；餐厅 11．________ n. 自助餐厅；自助食堂 12．_________ adv. 有点；稍微 vegetarian stable canteen cafeteria somewhat 主题语境词汇 3　健康饮食　 1．__________ n. 最小值；最少量 adj. 最低(限度)的；最小的 2．_________ 垃圾食品 3．________ n. 卡路里(热量单位) 4．___________ n. 协会；关联 5．___________ adv. 不顾；不加理会 6．____________ 不管；不顾 minimum junk food calorie association regardless regardless of 7．_________ n. 类别；种类 8．_________ n. 维生素 9．_______ n. 纤维；纤维制品 10．________ n. 数量；数额 11．__________ n. 适度；合理 12．______ adj. 完美的；理想的；想象的 n. 理想；完美的人(或事物) 13．_____________ adj. 根本的；基础的；基本的 n. 基本规律；根本法则 category vitamin fibre quantity moderation ideal fundamental 14．_______ vi.& vt. 咀嚼；嚼碎 n. 咀嚼 15．__________ adj. 一致的；连续的 16．_________ adj. 些许的；谦虚的；朴素的 17．_______ n. 诀窍；计谋；把戏 18．_______ adv. 总体上；大致上 adj. 全面的；综合的 chew consistent modest trick overall (二)经典句式再现 1．“do/does/did＋动词原形”强调谓语 On the other hand, it _______________about Americans. 不过在另一方面，它确实让我们对美国人了解很多。 2．形容词(短语)作状语 _______,________, and not knowing a word of Chinese, we had no idea how to order, so the chef just began filling our table with the best food we had ever eaten. 我们疲惫不堪，饥肠辘辘，也不认识一个汉字，不知道该怎么点餐，所以厨师径自在我们的桌子上摆满食物；那是我们吃过的最可口的佳肴。 does tell us a lot Tired hungry 3.“with＋宾语＋宾语补足语”复合结构 It has become a favourite traditional dish of the people in North China, where making dumplings has always been a family affair _____________— from the youngest to the oldest —________________. 水饺已成为华北人民最喜爱的一种传统食物；包饺子一直是一项全员参与的家庭活动，无论老少都会加入进来帮忙。 with everyone joining in to help 4．倍数表达法 And in America, people who receive 25% of their daily calories or more through sugar are _______________________________________ ________who receive less than 10% a day. 在美国，每天从糖分中摄取25%或更高卡路里的人死于心脏病的可能性是日摄取量少于10%的人的两倍。 twice as likely to die from heart disease than people 5.It is up to you to do sth. ______________________how you want to live, and to make the right decisions about your diet. 你想如何生活、如何做出正确的饮食抉择，这完全取决于你自己。 It is up to you to decide (三)习悟佳句，攻克表达薄弱点 “饮食文化”类佳句积累 1．For example, America's most popular Chinese dish is General Tso's chicken, which consists of fried chicken covered in a sweet sauce, flavoured with hot red peppers. 例如，在美国最受欢迎的中国菜是“左宗棠鸡”，它在油炸的鸡肉上淋上甜酱，再佐以煸炒过的红辣椒制成。 2．My favourite dish there was boiled dumplings served with vinegar. 在那里我最喜爱的食物是蘸着醋吃的水饺。 3．It has become a favourite traditional dish of the people in North China, where making dumplings has always been a family affair with everyone — from the youngest to the oldest — joining in to help. 水饺已成为华北人民最喜爱的一种传统食物；包饺子一直是一项全员参与的家庭活动，无论老少都会加入进来帮忙。 4．As a result，their traditional foods are what you can cook over an open fire — usually boiled or roasted meat, such as lamb kebab. 因此，他们的传统食物在篝火上烹制而成，通常是水煮肉或烤肉，例如羊肉串。 5．In each place we went, we experienced wonderful local dishes, from Guangdong's elegant dim sum — small servings of food in bamboo steamers — to the exceptional stewed noodles in Henan. 我们每到一处，都会品尝当地美食，有广东的精致点心——那是放在竹蒸笼里蒸出来的小份食品，还有河南独特的烩面。 主题思维与表达 (一)根据以下图片信息，回答相关问题。 请根据以下四幅图的先后顺序，介绍你第一次为家人做饭的过程。 提示词：家常菜homely dishes 参考范文： Last Friday，after finishing my homework, I glanced up at the clock, and it was already 6：20.Suddenly, an idea flashed through my mind — I could cook for my parents.As it was the first time for me to cook, I searched for the recipe of homely dishes on the Internet.After some comparison, I chose two dishes that my parents liked the most. After putting the fish in the pan, I reduced the heat to medium.As the color of the fish turned golden, I added some salt and garlic.Finally, I finished my first dish and it smelt really great.My parents arrived home the moment I finished cooking.Thankfully, my dad gave me a thumbs-up after his first bite and my mom took photos to mark this unforgettable meal.I was delighted to hear that and was ready to do more things for my parents in the future. (二)阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Almost every childhood memory I have is centred on food.Telling stories around a crowded table at holiday dinners, the smell of roasting vegetables, the sensation (感受) of heat coming from the kitchen, all picture a familiar feeling of love and comfort. My favourite memory of all is making and baking bread together with my grandparents.To this day, I have never tasted bread as delicious as theirs.No other loaf has ever been made with that kind of powerful, unconditional love. When my son Brian, one of seventh graders, began to refuse usual communication with me, I felt desperate.How I missed those lovely old days when he couldn't wait to tell me his stories in kindergarten the moment I arrived home without getting changed! And there were also times when he brought loads of storybooks to me and demanded to be told all the stories before going to bed.But I didn't know since when everything had changed.There was hardly any sharing about his daily school life with friends or any trouble about his schoolwork.Most of the time, his bedroom door was closed.The cold silence between us seemed to warn me that love between us began to fade. At that time, like most mothers, I couldn't focus on work and couldn't sleep well.Why did things go off track so much? Was it because my work took away most of my energy that family love was taken for granted? Was it because my only precious spare time went too much to my two-year-old baby daughter that Brian's need for my company was ignored? The more I reflected, the more I felt that I was to blame and it was my responsibility to find a way out. One day, as my eyes landed onto the bread on the kitchen table, I was reminded of those sweet childhood memories. “Could food help us make a change？” I wondered. 注意：1.续写词数应为150左右； 2．请按如下格式作答。 With an uneasy feeling, I decided to try. More than that, one weekend evening, Brian offered to help me in the kitchen.　 参考范文： With an uneasy feeling, I decided to try.Just then it occurred to me that several days before Brian ever mentioned that he loved the fried rice that I cooked.After a short visit to the market, I began preparing the ingredients.Although it seemed years that I last cooked fried rice, it was still a piece of cake.When he got home from school, Brian was greeted by delicious fried rice on the table and a note reading, “From your mum who loves you forever.” He was surprised and gave me a hug, saying, “Thank you, Mum.” Although Brian still had his door closed every day, I was greeted by more broad smiles every time he came back from school. More than that, one weekend evening, Brian offered to help me in the kitchen.When we were preparing his favorite fried rice together, Brian came to me and looked at me in the eyes, saying，“Mum, although I made you unhappy, I love you in my deep heart just as I love fried rice.” I cried that night for nearly half an hour because I got my Brian back again. 课时跟踪检测 01 单元语基回顾性盘查 Ⅰ.单词拼写(10分) A pair of smiling eyes meeting hers, Gina became ____________ (稍微) calm. (2)We all wonder how you always look so young, beautiful and ________(优雅的)! (3)I had no food in my dorm, so I had to go to ________ (餐厅)． (4)Parents told us that we should study from others in a _________(谦虚的) attitude. somewhat elegant canteen modest (5)Our long ___________ (关联) with your company has brought great benefits. (6)A large _________(数量) of water is badly needed here. (7)They had to think of a ______(计谋) to get past the guards. (8)In an ________(理想的) world there would be no poverty and disease. (9)Mary was silent for a minute and then she said something _______(大胆自信的). (10)For one thing, this computer, popular-brand and ________(稳定的), is available at my home. association quantity trick ideal bold stable Ⅱ.单句语法填空(20分) (11)A large quantity of books ______(have) been offered to us. (12)The beauty of the city consists ______the unique style of its buildings. (13)They tried to trick you _____buying something you don't need. (14)Various as the gift's presentation can be, the sincerity and blessings hidden in it remains true and _________(consist)． have in into consistent (15)They started the experiment, ________(hope) for success. (16)By the time he got married, he ___________(study) history for ten years. (17)Rather _______sit here waiting, I prefer to go to find out what on earth has happened. (18)During the festival, a group of judges choose the best films in many different _________(category)． hopeful had studied than categories (19)Many people were unaware of just how much food and drink they ______________ (consume). (20)The pay was ____________ (exceptional) low, but at least the work was less. had consumed exceptionally Ⅲ.完成句子(10分) (21)_____________________, I didn't seem to be able to do anything right. 由于疲惫和失望，我似乎什么都干不好。 (22)The company has produced _______________________________it did last year. 这家公司生产的计算机的数量是去年的三倍。 (23)By the time the concert started, all the seats_________________. 当音乐会开始的时候，所有的座位都被占了。 Tired and discouraged three times as many computers as had been taken (24)Children were unwilling to go home _____________________ __________. 作业还没有完成，孩子们不愿回家。 (25)Our conversation_________________________, and more confident. 我们的谈话确实使我感觉更好、更自信了。 with the homework unfinished did make me feel better 02 单元仿真验收性评价 (时间：100分钟 满分：120分） 第一部分：阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A The Best Noodles in China Let's try different noodles and find out what makes these noodles so special. Zhenjiang's pot cover noodle Origin：Zhenjiang, Jiangsu Price：15 RMB Pot cover noodle is Zhenjiang's special food. When the noodle is being boiled, a wooden lid is put on the boiling water. That's why it is named “Wok Lid Noodle”. The special noodle used for this dish is called “Jumpy Noodle”， which has tiny holes that absorb the flavors quickly and offer a chewy texture (口感)． Shanxi's sliced noodle Origin：Taiyuan, Shanxi Price：15～25 RMB Sliced noodle originated in Taiyuan, Shanxi Province in the 12th century, and has long enjoyed the title of “King of Noodle”. The noodle is peeled (削) with a knife, so it is called “Knife Peeled Noodle”. Smooth and chewy, soft yet never sticky, the noodle possesses a unique texture. It is served with tomato and meat sauce. Mutton soup is the most popular. Lanzhou's hand pulled noodle Origin：Lanzhou, Gansu Price：Under 15 RMB Lanzhou's hand pulled noodle is served with beef, pepper, sour garlic, and beef soup cooked with secret recipes of the Hui minority. It is usually enjoyed for breakfast or lunch by people in the northwest of China. Yanji's soba noodle Origin：Yanji, Jilin Price：18～25 RMB Yanji's soba noodle is the traditional food of China's Korean minority. Boiled soba noodle is put in cold water, and then mixed with cold beef soup. The sweet and sour soba noodle proves to be a great treat in the hot summer. √ 解析：细节理解题。根据Zhenjiang's pot cover noodle中“The special noodle used for this dish is called ‘Jumpy Noodle’， which has tiny holes that absorb the flavors quickly and offer a chewy texture (口感)．”可知，镇江的锅盖面必须使用所谓的“跳跳面”。 语篇解读：本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了我国最著名的四种面条。 1．Which of the following dishes has to use the so-called Jumpy Noodle? A．Yanji's soba noodle. B．Shanxi's sliced noodle. C．Lanzhou's hand pulled noodle. D．Zhenjiang's pot cover noodle. √ 解析：细节理解题。根据Lanzhou's hand pulled noodle中“Origin：Lanzhou, Gansu”以及“It is usually enjoyed for breakfast or lunch by people in the northwest of China.”可知，兰州拉面起源于中国西北地区。 2．Where does Lanzhou's hand pulled noodle originate in China? A．In the northeast of China. B．In the northwest of China. C．In the east of China. D．In the north of China. √ 解析：细节理解题。根据Yanji's soba noodle中“Boiled soba noodle is put in cold water, and then mixed with cold beef soup. The sweet and sour soba noodle proves to be a great treat in the hot summer.”可知，延吉荞麦面的独特之处是它是一种冷面。 3．What is unique about Yanji's soba noodle? A．It is a kind of cold noodle. B．It is served with soup. C．It is eaten in summer. D．It is made by a minority group. B I remember a time when steaming dishes of dumplings were laid out before me on the dining table.I was five years old, and a bowl of Chinese vinegar with two drops of sesame oil sat under my nose, eagerly awaiting the three hot dumplings that my grandma would soon drop in. She'd always break them in half for me so my little fingers could use my chopsticks, and that day, I was the pride and joy of my family for consuming a total of nine dumplings. That was the last time I had looked at a plate of dumplings without fear — at least until recently. Somewhere along the way, food transformed into something I avoided.Any plate became fat-protein-carbs in my eyes.The rich fat on red-braised pork remained untouched on my plate, and even my mom's delicious stir-fried dishes were secretly washed in the water before I'd attempt to eat them.Passing by bakeries consumed me with conflict for the rest of the day because they looked so, so delicious.I wanted a taste so badly, but no, I couldn't. This past March, I visited my family in China for the first time in six years.There was a stillness unlike earlier springs.The winter chill overstayed its welcome, seemingly in response to my grandpa's passing just a few weeks before.My grandpa always requested peanuts with his dumplings, sometimes a bottle of beer, if my grandma allowed it.He liked sauerkraut filling (酸菜馅), since meat was hard on his dentures (假牙), which made clicking sounds when he chewed. This time around, we bought giant sauerkraut dumplings from the morning market.My grandma still broke them in half for me.This time, I couldn't eat nine, but I ate until I was full, and over the memories of my grandpa's clicking and the warmth of my stomach filling up, I found comfort. 语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。作者回忆了小时候吃饺子的美好时光，以及渐渐长大后对某些食物的畏惧。后来通过回中国探亲，作者重新找回了对食物的热爱和对家的温暖记忆。 √ 解析：细节理解题。根据第二段“She'd always break them in half for me so my little fingers could use my chopsticks”可知，奶奶把饺子掰开是为了让作者吃起来容易。 4．Why did Grandma break the dumplings in half? A．To cool them quickly. B．To show the filling. C．To make them easy for the author to eat. D．To appeal to the author. √ 解析：细节理解题。根据第四段“Somewhere along the way ...looked so, so delicious.”可知，作者在成长过程中开始避开某些类型的食物。 5．What happened to the author when growing up? A．He became tired of homemade food. B．He stopped eating meat at home. C．He started enjoying cooking more. D．He stayed away from certain types of food. √ 解析：细节理解题。根据第五段中“There was a stillness unlike earlier springs.The winter chill overstayed its welcome, seemingly in response to my grandpa's passing just a few weeks before.”可知，作者最近一次的中国之行之所以与以往不同，是因为爷爷的去世影响了家人。 6．How did the author's recent visit to China differ from his previous ones? A．He stayed for a longer period than before. B．His grandpa's death affected the family. C．The weather was much warmer than usual. D．His family didn't prepare his favorite dishes. √ 解析：主旨大意题。根据全文内容可知，文章主要讲述了作者对饺子的记忆——从童年的喜爱到成长过程中对某些高热量食物的畏惧，再到后来通过吃饺子找回对食物和家的温暖记忆。由此可知，本文主要讲的是对饺子的回忆。 7．What is the text mainly about? A．Grandma's love. B．Experiences of homesickness. C．Memories of dumplings. D．Wishes for returning home. C Whether you shop for food in a traditional grocery store or a big-box store, most of your options are junk foods.Terms on food packaging like “low fat” “gluten-free” “keto-friendly” and “a good source of fiber” don't answer the fundamental question：Is this food good for me? There is little reliable guidance available for people who don't have the time, patience or skill to analyze the nutrition labels (标签)． But what we really need is a bold (大胆的) move that would be to prevent people from food that's bad for them：a warning sign that a high-sugar soda or breakfast cereal product, for example, is an unhealthy choice. Chile, Mexico, Brazil and dozens of other countries have worked to change food labeling.Research has suggested that these labels can help people understand nutritional quality and change their purchasing habits.Finally, the goal of the labels is to improve nutrition and reduce the consumption of over-processed foods. After Chile adopted several rules in 2016, researchers found that the consumption of drinks high in sugar and sodium declined by nearly 25 percent.In Uruguay a survey published in 2020 assessing the early effects of nutritional warnings found that 58 percent of participants who noticed the warning changed their decisions about buying a product.Of those who changed their decisions, 17 percent said they chose a similar product with fewer warnings, and 18 percent decided not to buy a similar product at all. In the United States, it will be much more challenging for new labeling laws to take effect.As you might expect, food producers will surely try to stop warning labels from being required.They are arguing that these plans would be costly and that those costs would be passed on to consumers.But research conducted soon after Chile's food labeling and advertising law passed showed no effects on total employment and __________effects on wages (工资) and profit, even as consumer consumption of unhealthy foods declined. negligible To be clear, this is just one of many steps toward providing all Americans with a healthy diet.But knowable front-of-package labeling is one of the best levers (杠杆) available to policymakers, and it is already working elsewhere.It can work here, too. 语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章指出消费者当下购买的食物多为垃圾食品，包装标签难以帮助他们判断食物好坏。智利等多国改变食品标签且取得成效，美国实施新标签法遇阻，但有研究表明其负面影响小，应该推行这种措施。 √ 解析：段落大意题。根据第一段可知，本段指出食品标签不能有效帮助消费者判断食物是否有益这一问题，强调的是食品标签存在的问题。 8．What does paragraph 1 focus on? A．The doubt about nutrition. B．The problem with labels. C．The doubt about package. D．The problem with food. √ 解析：推理判断题。根据第四段内容可知，这些具体的数据和例子表明，食品上的警告标签能够切实有效地影响人们在购物时的选择，从而改变他们的购买行为。 9．What do the examples of Chile and Uruguay show? A．Warning labels can effectively change people's buying behavior. B．People in the two countries have better nutrition awareness. C．Food producers there work well with the government. D．The consumption of over-processed foods has been stopped. √ 解析：词义猜测题。根据画线词的上文“They are arguing ... showed no effects on total employment”和下文“even as consumer consumption of unhealthy foods declined”可知，这里有转折，虽然食品生产商反对警告标签，认为其成本高且成本会转嫁给消费者，但实际上影响不大，即对工资和利润的影响应该是“微不足道的，不值一提的”，画线词意思与insignificant“微不足道的，不显著的”接近。 10．What does the underlined word “negligible” in paragraph 5 mean? A．Obvious.　　　　　 B．Lasting. C．Insignificant. D．Huge. √ 11．What's the author's attitude towards adopting warning labels in the United States? A．Unclear. B．Opposing. C．Doubtful. D．Supportive. 解析：观点态度题。作者在文中列举了其他国家实施食品警告标签取得的积极效果，并在最后一段中“But knowable front-of-package labeling is one of the best levers (杠杆) available to policymakers, and it is already working elsewhere.It can work here, too.”指出，这一举措在美国应该也是可行的。由此可知，作者对在美国采用警告标签持支持态度。 D There is more of a connection between food and culture than you may think. On an individual level, we grow up eating the food of our culture. It becomes a part of who we are. Many associate food from our childhood with warm feelings and good memories and it ties us to our families, holding a special and personal value for us. Food from our family often becomes the comfort food we seek as adults in times of frustration and stress. On a large scale, traditional food is an important part of culture. It also operates as an expression of culture identity. Immigrants bring it wherever they go, and ____is a symbol of pride for their culture and means of coping with homesickness. it Many immigrants open their own restaurants and serve traditional dishes. However, the food does not remain exactly the same. Some materials needed to make traditional dishes may not be readily available, so the taste and flavor can be different from what they would prepare in their home countries. Additionally, immigrants do not only sell dishes to people from the same countries as them, but to people from different countries. Therefore, they have to make small changes about the original dishes to cater to a wider range of customers. Those changes can create new flavors that still keep the cultural significance of the dishes. We should not only embrace our heritage (传统) through our culture's food but also become more informed about other cultures by trying their food. It is important to remember that each dish has a special place in the culture to which it belongs, and is special to those who prepare it. Food is a window into culture, and it should be treated as such. 语篇解读：本文是一篇议论文。文章主要探讨了食物与文化之间的联系。 √ 解析：细节理解题。根据第一段内容，尤其是第二、三句；再根据第二段内容，尤其是第二句可知，文章中提到的食物的作用是显示文化身份。 12．What's the function of food mentioned in the text? A．To help motivate homesickness. B．To show national identity. C．To reflect a country's history. D．To show a community's superiority. √ 解析：代词指代题。通读第二段可知，传统食物是文化的一个重要部分，它显示了文化身份，移民不管去哪儿都带着它，以自己的文化为自豪，也是应对乡愁的方法。由此可推知，it指代传统食物。 13．What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 2 refer to? A．The specific traditional food. B．The national culture. C．A traditional expression of food. D．The old-fashioned taste. √ 解析：细节理解题。根据第三段内容，尤其是第四、五句可知，移民不仅把菜肴卖给自己国家的人，而且也卖给不同国家的人。为了使菜肴受到顾客的欢迎，一些移民不得不改变传统的菜肴。 14．Why do some immigrants have to change the original dishes in their restaurants? A．To attach cultural importance to their dishes. B．To announce the beginning of their life on foreign soil. C．To make the dishes popular among customers. D．To present their own food culture in a new way. √ 解析：观点态度题。根据最后一段内容，尤其是第一句可知，我们应该通过代表我们文化的食物来接受我们的传统，但也应该通过尝试代表其他文化的食物来了解更多文化。由此可推知，作者对不同的食品文化持客观公正的态度。 15．What's the author's attitude towards different food cultures? A．Negative. B．Balanced. C．Unfair. D．Unchangeable. 第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 I love cooking. Food has always been a love language in my family, and I seem to speak it well — both in consumption and preparation. I love cooking food, whether it's a holiday feast or a quickly imagined meal. ______：grilling and smoking, recipes for slow cookers and Dutch ovens, and simmering (煨) soups and pasta sauces all day on the stovetop. 16 ______. It makes me feel like I'm being better for them, showing love and gratitude. And since cooking is an art that takes practice to get better, I enjoy the feeling of making a meal that earns a bit of praise. I think I inherited (继承) this relationship with cooking from my mother. My memory of her food probably goes back to a day when my mother was making Bolognese-style spaghetti sauce (意大利面酱). The kitchen was small, but the centerpiece was a stove. That's where my mother showed her art of cooking with love. ______. 17 18 One of my first memories of cooking for my family was making my mom's spaghetti sauce for my wife when we began to live together. I left work early to prepare dinner, before heading back out to pick her up. ______. I knew the sauce wasn't as good as my mom's, but it was good enough. Cooking for my family is a way of connecting with my mother, even though she's no longer physically with us. _______. I feel happy in the kitchen, and I try to put my heart into the food — when the members of my family love it, it feels like a hug. 19 20 A．Cooking food is not difficult B．My family loved cooking together C．My wife seemed to enjoy the meal D．I enjoy a variety of cooking techniques E．I love to feed my family with something I prepare F．Then I was inspired to learn to cook with love from her G．It's also a way to show my love to my wife and my children 语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者对烹饪的热爱，还有如何带着爱意学烹饪以及第一次为家人烹饪的记忆。 16．选D　根据后文“grilling and smoking, recipes for slow cookers and Dutch ovens, and simmering (煨) soups and pasta sauces all day on the stovetop”可知，后文主要列举了烹饪技巧。故D选项“我喜欢各种各样的烹饪技巧”符合语境。 17．选E　根据后文“It makes me feel like I'm being better for them, showing love and gratitude.”可知，作者喜欢用烹饪来表达自己的爱意。E选项中family对应后文them。故E选项“我喜欢用我准备的东西来给家人享用”符合语境。 18．选F　根据上文“That's where my mother showed her art of cooking with love.”可知，本句承接上文说明作者的妈妈对于作者烹饪的影响，F选项中her指代上文mother。故F选项“然后我从她那里受到启发，学着用爱去烹饪”符合语境。 19．选C　根据上文可知，作者早早下班准备晚餐，然后回去接妻子。由此可知，本句承接上文，说明妻子对作者烹饪饭菜的反应。故C选项“我妻子似乎很喜欢这顿饭”符合语境。 20．选G　根据上文可知，为家人做饭使作者想到了母亲，尽管她已经不在其身边。根据后文可知，作者在厨房里感到快乐，并试着用心去烹饪食物——当家人喜欢它时，感觉就像有了一个拥抱。本句主要说明烹饪是作者对家人表达爱意的一种方式。故G选项“这也是我向妻子和孩子表达爱的一种方式”符合语境。 第二部分：语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Alicia never thought her mother, Jiamin would operate a big business.Jiamin worked her whole life as a housewife and had never _______a business before, but she wanted to do something ______.As the owner of the Oakland Fortune Factory，Jiamin delights in ____how much people enjoy the unique flavors and designs of their cookies. 21 22 23 Jiamin moved with her family from Guangdong, China, to Oakland in 1999.She _____Alicia in Chinatown, not far from the bakery, which they did not yet own.When the bakery was on the edge of shutting down in 2016, Jiamin decided to _____it. Running the bakery posed a number of _______.Much of the equipment had to be ____and the facility needed improvement.Besides, Jiamin had no ____of operating a business and couldn't speak English ______.Working by herself, she kept calling her daughter day after day, asking her for help.With their intense efforts, the bakery _____.After Alicia graduated from college, she moved back to ______her mom. 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 Today, the business is boosting and the fortune cookies are becoming culture carriers.For example, some cookies feature traditional Chinese culture, ______how amazing the Chinese nation is.To ______the tiger — Jiamin's birth-year animal — the bakery is making some of its cookies with the Chinese character for tiger. 32 33 “The tiger represents ______and strength，” Alicia explained.“It really reminds me of my mom because she's a ______and fearless woman who is protective of her family.” 语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Alicia的妈妈嘉敏的创业故事。她经营的面包店所出售的幸运饼干也承载了传播中国传统文化的功能。 34 35 √ 解析：根据上文“Jiamin worked her whole life as a housewife”可知，嘉敏一直都是家庭主妇，所以没做过生意。这里应用动词run表达“经营”含义。 21．A.run B．transformed C．joined D．won √ 解析：根据后文“As the owner of the Oakland Fortune Factory”可知，妈妈嘉敏成了一个生意人，与以往的“家庭主妇”形象有所不同(different)。 22．A.smart B．magic C．different D．popular √ 解析：根据后文“how much people enjoy the unique flavors and designs of their cookies”可推知，人们喜欢自己做的饼干是嘉敏作为老板乐于见到(seeing)的事情。 23．A.imagining B．seeing C．assessing D．proving √ 解析：分析语境可知，主语“She”指代妈妈嘉敏，宾语“Alicia”是其女儿，所以此处为妈妈养育(raised)女儿。 24．A.abandoned B．visited C．raised D．trained √ 解析：根据后文“Running the bakery posed a number of_______.”可推知，嘉敏在面包店要倒闭的时候将它接管过来，即买(buy)下它。 25．A.fund B．buy C．expand D．leave √ 解析：根据空后两句可知，接管这家要倒闭的面包店，对于嘉敏来说有很多挑战(challenges)，从店里的设备到自身的语言沟通能力都是问题。 26．A.puzzles B．challenges C．conflicts D．threats √ 解析：根据后文“and the facility needed improvement”可推知，这家店比较老旧了，很多设备需要修理(repaired)。 27．A.ordered B．transported C．invented D．repaired √ 解析：前文“Jiamin worked her whole life as a housewife and had never_________a business before”提及嘉敏一直是家庭主妇，没有经商的经验(experience)。 28．A.experience B．qualification C．energy D．licence √ 解析：根据前文“Jiamin moved with her family from Guangdong，China，to Oakland in 1999.She________Alicia in Chinatown ...”可知，嘉敏是从广东迁移到奥克兰，住在唐人街，由此可推知，她说起英语来并不流利(fluently)。 29．A.loudly B．efficiently C．bravely D．fluently √ 解析：根据后文“Today, the business is boosting”可知，面包店“起死回生”，渡过难关了。break up “分手，解散”；fade away “褪色，消逝”；pull through “恢复健康，渡过难关”；take over “接管，接收”。 30．A.broke up B．faded away C．pulled through D．took over √ 解析：根据前文“she kept calling her daughter day after day，asking her for help”可知，妈妈嘉敏经常让Alicia帮忙，因此，大学毕业后，Alicia自然会回到面包店帮忙。 31．A.replace B．comfort C．reward D．help √ 解析：分析可知，“how amazing the Chinese nation is”是前文“traditional Chinese culture”的具体体现，即饼干以中国传统文化为特色，展示(showing)了中华民族多么了不起。 32．A.showing B．witnessing C．predicting D．testing √ 解析：根据后文“the bakery is making some of its cookies with the Chinese character for tiger”可知，是为了纪念(honor)嘉敏的生肖“虎”，面包店制作了一些带有汉字“虎”的饼干。 33．A.describe B．admire C．advertise D．honor √ 解析：与后文“fearless”所表达的“无畏的”相呼应，这里应是“勇气(courage)”。 34．A.justice B．courage C．intelligence D．health √ 解析：根据前文可知，嘉敏在烘焙店要倒闭时将其接手，努力将烘焙店发展得很好，由此可知，在女儿眼里，妈妈是一个有决心的(determined)人。 35．A.generous B．learned C．determined D．curious 第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In Canada we have Chinese restaurants, most of 36.________ are very good. And when in China I had many chances 37. ________ (eat) in a lot of different restaurants. It has been long since I left China, but what I still miss, however,38. ________ (be) the Chinese cuisine. My favorite street food there is jianbing. It is made on a round pan where some liquid batter (面糊) is poured, which is thinly spread by a wooden tool like a knife. The batter 39. ________ (immediate) forms a circle about twenty centimeters across. An egg will be spread over 40. ________ (it) back with onion pieces and different 41. ________ (sort) of spicy ingredients, and then a thin crisp cake is placed on the top. With the cooked batter skin folded over the cake, 42. ________ whole thing is folded in half. Then I can take it anywhere to eat after it 43. ________ (wrap) in a paper cover. Despite simple cooking 44. ________ (equip), it is always tasty and I feel at home with food from China. To me, there's nothing better than a cross-cultural combination 45. ________Chinese jianbing and a glass of milk with maple syrup. 语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了作者在加拿大依然怀念的中国传统食物——煎饼。 36．which　考查定语从句。分析句子可知，most of________are very good是定语从句，修饰先行词Chinese restaurants，先行词指物，关系词位于介词of之后作宾语，应用which。 37．to eat　考查非谓语动词。分析句子可知，空处作后置定语修饰名词chances，应用不定式形式作后置定语。故填to eat。 38．is　考查时态和主谓一致。but后的句子描述一般性情况，应用一般现在时；what引导主语从句作句子主语，谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式，be动词应用is。 39．immediately　考查副词。空处修饰动词forms，应用副词形式作状语，immediately是副词，表示“立刻”。 40．its　考查代词。结合语意，此处表示将一个鸡蛋平摊在面糊上所形成的圆形的背面，空处表示“它的”，应用形容词性物主代词its。 41．sorts　考查名词复数。different是形容词，表示“不同的”，后接可数名词的复数形式。故填sorts。 42．the　考查冠词。结合语意，此处特指做好了的整个煎饼，应用定冠词the表示特指。 43．is wrapped　考查时态、语态和主谓一致。句子描述一般性情况，应用一般现在时；wrap与主语it之间是被动关系，应用一般现在时的被动语态；主语是it，be动词应用is。故填is wrapped。 44．equipment　考查名词。空处作介词Despite的宾语，应用名词形式，equipment是不可数名词，表示“设备”。故填equipment。 45．of　考查介词。a combination of表示“……的组合”。 第三部分：写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 昨天你参加了你校举行的一年一度的“美食嘉年华(Foodie Carnival)”活动，请给英语报写一篇宣传稿，内容包括： 1．活动目的；　2.活动内容；　3.推荐参加。 注意：1.写作词数应为80左右； 2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 参考范文： Yesterday, I participated in the annual Foodie Carnival launched by our school to enrich our campus life and improve our general competence. There were numerous activities related to tasty foods around the globe, varying from cooking dishes by ourselves to listening to a lecture on a healthy diet. What impressed us most was the cuisine cooked by each class, many being both nutritious and delicate. Furthermore, a professor from Zhejiang University delivered a lecture, from which we acquired much knowledge about eating healthily. This carnival turned out to be a great hit. Consequently, I highly recommend you to engage in it next year! 第二节(满分25分) 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Rex watched the dust cloud around his bare feet as he walked up the path from the river in the summer sunshine. As he came within view of the farmhouse, he saw his mother working in the vegetable garden. She was a hard worker, but when she had a moment to spare, she spent it on her little flower garden in the front yard. Suddenly, something in the front yard caught Rex's attention. His mother jumped up from the vegetable patch (小块土地) and ran toward her flowers. “Scat! Get out of here, you old turkeys！” There, in her flower garden, a flock of turkeys ruined the flowers. Rex ran to help his mother, shooing (赶走) them back to Mr Blake's farm. “Go back home！” Rex's mother shouted, her face red. The turkeys waddled single file (一路纵队摇摆行走), ruining every plant in their path. “Rex, chase those turkeys back to where they belong. Then we will prepare dinner for you and your father.” She sadly looked at the ruined flowers. Rex quickly drove the turkeys back down the road, yelling. As the turkeys entered Mr Blake's yard, Rex grabbed a rock lying on the ground and threw the rock with all his strength to give them a good scare. As a result, Rex found he killed the largest of Mr Blake's turkeys. What was he going to do? Mr Blake would be very angry. He felt frightened the moment he thought of Mr Blake's angry face. Looking around, he realized no one had seen him throw the rock. He did not have the courage to face Mr Blake. Without another thought, Rex grabbed the dead turkey and hid it in the bushes. He turned and ran home as fast as he could, hoping that no one saw the truth. His mother praised him for his quick work with the turkeys, not noticing the worry in Rex's heart. As the worry welled inside him, tears filled his eyes. “What's wrong？” his mother asked. He ran to her arms, sobbing as he told the whole story, complete with his fear of Mr Blake's anger. 注意：1.续写词数应为150左右； 2．请按如下格式作答。 Finally, as his sobs quieted, his mother　 　 　 “Hi, Mr Blake，” Rex handed him the dead bird.　 参考范文： Finally, as his sobs quieted, his mother pulled back to look at him, “Rex, take the bird to Mr Blake and tell him what happened. You will never have peace if you don't face him. Mr Blake deserves to hear the truth.” The walk to Mr Blake's house was difficult. Leaving his mother in the yard, Rex stepped to the front door with the dead turkey. He knocked, hoping Mr Blake wouldn't answer. But the door opened. “Hi, Mr Blake，” Rex handed him the dead bird. When he finished telling the whole story of how he killed the turkey by mistake, Rex looked at the ground, too frightened to watch the reaction. There was a moment's pause, and then Mr Blake said, “That's all right. We'll have it for dinner today.” A smile pulled at the corner of his mouth. Rex couldn't believe what he had heard. As he ran home, he felt as if a rock had been lifted from his shoulders. He realized that doing the right thing was truly easy in the end. 本课结束 更多精彩内容请登录：www.zghkt.cn $