精品解析：安徽省铜陵市枞阳县部分学校2025-2026学年七年级上学期1月期末英语试题

安徽枞阳县部分学校联考2025-2026学年上学期七年级1月期末英语试卷 本试卷共四部分,十大题,满分120分,考试时间为120分钟。 第一部分　听力(共四大题,满分20分) Ⅰ.短对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What's this in English? A. A map. B. A cup. C. A key. 2.What color is the girl's pen? A. Red. B. Blue. C. Black. 3.Who is the boy in the photo? A. The girl's brother. B. The girl's friend. C. The girl's cousin. 4.Where is the schoolbag? A. On the chair. B. Under the desk. C. In the box. 5.Does the boy like bananas? A. Yes, he does. B. No, he doesn't. C. We don't know. Ⅱ. 长对话理解（共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分） 听下面一段对话,回答 6 - 7 两个小题。 6. What are they going to do this afternoon? A. Play soccer. B. Go to the library. C. Watch a movie. 7. What time will they meet? A. At 2:00 p.m. B. At 2:30 p.m. C. At 3:00 p.m. 听下面一段对话,回答 8 - 10 三个小题。 8. How many people are there in the boy's family? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 9. What does the boy's father do? A. He is a teacher. B. He is a doctor. C. He is a driver. 10. What does the boy's sister like to do? A. Read books. B. Draw pictures. C. Sing songs. Ⅲ. 短文理解（共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分） 你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11. Who is the new student in Class 2? A. Gina. B. Tina. C. Anna. 12. What subject does the new student like best? A. Math. B. English. C. Science. 13. What can the new student do well? A. Play the piano. B. Play basketball. C. Swim. 14. Where does the new student live? A. Near the school. B. Far from the school. C. In the school dormitory. 15. How does the new student go to school? A. By bike. B. By bus. C. On foot. Ⅳ. 信息转换（共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分） 你将听到一篇短文。根据短文内容,写出表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Information Details Name of the activity The ________ Party Time of the activity Next ________ Place of the activity In the school ________ Activity content There will be music and ________ Purpose of the activity To make students ________ 第二部分　语言知识运用(共三大题,满分35分) Ⅴ.单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. This is my little brother. ________ name is Peter Brown. You can call ________ Peter. A. His; he B. He’s; him C. His; him D. He; his 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是我的小弟弟。他的名字是彼得・布朗。你可以叫他彼得。 考查代词辨析。His是形容词性物主代词，他的；he是人称代词主格，他；He’s是He is的缩写，他是；him是人称代词宾格，他。根据第一空后“name”可知，此处需要形容词性物主代词修饰名词，用His；第二空在动词call后作宾语，要用宾格形式him。故选C。 2. —Alan is good ______ old people. —Yeah! He is good ______ telling stories and playing games with them. A. with; at B. at; with C. with; with D. at; at 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Alan善于和老人相处。——是的！他擅长讲故事和与他们玩游戏。 考查介词搭配。be good with善于和……相处；be good at擅长。根据“Alan is good ... old people.”可知，Alan善于和老人相处；根据“He is good ... telling stories ...”可知，他擅长讲故事。故选A。 3. October 1st is National Day. I think it is important for the students to do something ________ on that day. A. difficult B. boring C. meaningful D. international 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：十月一日是国庆节。我认为学生们在那天做一些有意义的事情是很重要的。 考查形容词辨析。difficult困难的；boring无聊的；meaningful有意义的；international国际的。根据“it is important for the students to do something ... on that day”及国庆节的背景可知，在这一天做一些有意义的事情是重要的。故选C。 4. Our school always has a big party to ________ New Year’s Day. A. celebrate B. finish C. start D. remember 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们学校总是有一个大晚会来庆祝新年。 考查动词辨析。celebrate庆祝；finish完成；start开始；remember记得。根据“has a big party to…New Year’s Day.”可知，应该说有一个大晚会来庆祝新年。故选A。 5. —Is this ________ ruler, Frank? —No. It is ________. A. your; his B. you; his C. your; him D. you; hers 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这是你的尺子吗，弗兰克？——不是。它是他的。 考查代词辨析。your你的，形容词性物主代词；you你，主格/宾格；his他的，形容词性物主代词/名词性物主代词；him他，宾格；hers 她的，名词性物主代词。第一空修饰名词“ruler”，用形容词性物主代词“your”，排除BD；第二空表示“它是他的”，且设空处后没有名词，需用名词性物主代词“his”。故选A。 6. Mr. Black, can you help us to ________ the notices on the smart whiteboard? A. put up B. act out C. look at D. blow out 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：Black先生，您能帮我们把通知贴智能白板上吗？ 考查动词短语辨析。put up张贴；act out表演；look at看；blow out吹灭。根据“...the notices on the smart whiteboard?”可知，空处指“张贴”通知。故选A。 7. There is a library ______ the teachers’ building and the gym. A. next B. in front of C. between D. across from 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：在教学楼和体育馆之间有一个图书馆。 考查介词辨析，next紧靠……旁边；in front of在……前面；between在……中间；across from在……对面。根据“the teachers’ building and the gym”可知，图书馆在教师楼和体育馆之间，故选C。 8. My friend Sally ________ from the chair and walks to the door. A. changes B. rises C. hikes D. notices 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的朋友萨莉从椅子上站起来，走向门口。 考查动词辨析。changes改变，动词第三人称单数；rises起身，动词第三人称单数；hikes徒步旅行，动词第三人称单数；notices注意到，动词第三人称单数。根据“from the chair and walks to the door”可知，此处表示后续动作是走向门口，说明之前的动作是从椅子上“起身”或“站起来”。故选B。 9. —Do you think it will rain tomorrow? —________. Because farmers need rain very much. A. I hope so B. I think so C. I’m afraid so D. I don’t think so 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你认为明天会下雨吗？——我希望如此。因为农民们非常需要雨水。 I hope so我希望如此；I think so我认为如此；I’m afraid so我恐怕如此；I don’t think so我不这么认为。根据答语后半句“Because farmers need rain very much”可知，说话者希望下雨，表达的是愿望而非客观判断或担忧。应填I hope so。 10. —Let’s go to Greenwood Park this afternoon, Mike. —________. I have to study for a test. A. No problem B. Sure, I’d love to C. Sorry, I’m not available D. Excuse me 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——迈克，今天下午我们去格林伍德公园吧。——抱歉，我没空。我得为考试而学习。 考查情景交际。No problem没问题；Sure, I’d love to当然，我很乐意；Sorry, I’m not available抱歉，我没空；Excuse me打扰一下。根据“I have to study for a test.”可知，因为要为考试学习，所以没空去公园，选项C符合语境。故选C。 Ⅵ.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分) 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A All of us need friends. In fact, we need true friends. Do you have any true friends? I think a true friend is always helpful. I didn’t believe it ____11____ one thing happened (发生) to me when I was in Grade Eight. Tom was one of my classmates and he sat next to me in the classroom. He always listened to his mother, but I didn’t like listening to my mother. I didn’t think it was ____12____ for her to teach me everything. Tom knew all about that but he said ____13____ to me. One Saturday afternoon, Tom ____14____ me to see a film. I liked ____15____ very much, so I went to the cinema with him happily. The movie ____16____ the love between a mother and a son. After watching it, I began to know the mother’s great love. I felt sorry that I didn’t listen to my mother ____17____. I decided to think more about my mother ____18____ about myself. After I told that to him, Tom smiled and said, “It’s really good for you to see such a movie. That was really an ____19____ way for both you and me.” Just at that time, I knew Tom was my true friend and he really wanted to help me. I knew why he invited me to see the movie ____20____. 11. A. when B. after C. if D. until 12. A. necessary B. right C. simple D. glad 13. A. something B. nothing C. anything D. everything 14. A. discussed B. invited C. helped D. answered 15. A. movies B. Tom C. them D. my mother 16. A. looked for B. talked about C. found out D. talked to 17. A. again B. after C. before D. when 18. A. and B. than C. or D. with 19. A. exciting B. angry C. educational D. nervous 20. A. in half B. in danger C. in the future D. in the end 【答案】11. D 12. A 13. B 14. B 15. A 16. B 17. C 18. B 19. C 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文通过作者与朋友Tom的经历，讲述了真正的朋友如何通过巧妙方式帮助作者理解母爱。 【11题详解】 句意：直到我在八年级的时候发生了一件事，我才相信了。 when当……时；after在……之后；if如果；until直到。根据“I didn’t believe it ... one thing happened (发生) to me”可知，此处是固定结构not ... until“直到……才”。故选D。 【12题详解】 句意：我认为她没必要教我一切。 necessary必要的；right正确的；simple简单的；glad高兴的。根据“but I didn’t like listening to my mother.”可知，作者不喜欢听妈妈的话，因此觉得妈妈没有必要教自己一切。故选A。 【13题详解】 句意：Tom知道这一切，但他什么也没对我说。 something某事；nothing没有什么；anything任何事；everything一切。根据“but”表示转折可知，是指Tom知道一切但什么都没对作者说。故选B。 【14题详解】 句意：一个周六的下午，Tom邀请我看电影。 discussed讨论；invited邀请；helped帮助；answered回答。根据“so I went to the cinema with him happily.”可知，是邀请作者看电影。故选B。 【15题详解】 句意：我非常喜欢电影，所以开心地和他去了电影院。 movies电影；Tom汤姆；them他们；my mother我的妈妈。根据“see a film”可知，是指电影。故选A。 【16题详解】 句意：这部电影谈论的是母子之间的爱。 looked for寻找；talked about谈论；found out查明；talked to和……交谈。根据“the love between a mother and a son.”可知，是指电影谈论的主题是母子之间的爱。故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：我为之前不听妈妈的话感到抱歉。 again再；after在……之后；before在……之前；when当……时。根据“I didn’t listen to my mother”及前文介绍作者不喜欢听妈妈的话可知，是指对之前的行为感到抱歉。故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：我决定多考虑妈妈，而不是自己。 and和；than比；or或者；with和。根据“think more about my mother ... about myself.”可知，此处是比较级结构，用介词than，引出比较的对象。故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：这对你我来说真的是一种有教育意义的方式。 exciting兴奋的；angry生气的；educational有教育意义的；nervous紧张的。电影让作者懂得了母爱，是“有教育意义的”。故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：我最终知道他为什么邀请我看这部电影了。 in half分成两半；in danger处于危险之中；in the future未来；in the end最终。根据“I knew why he invited me to see the movie ”可知，是指作者最终明白了Tom邀请自己看电影的原因。故选D。 B Today is May 17th. It’s my mother’s ____21____ birthday. Every year she ____22____ a birthday party. My sister, brother and I buy her ____23____ books on her birthday. My sister is eleven. ____24____ birthday is on July 10th. We all like her because she is a ____25____ student. She often gets “A” at school. She likes sports and I often ____26____ sports on TV with her. My ____27____ is only nine. His ____28____ is on December 19th. He ____29____ a tennis bat and I will give him ____30____. He must be very happy. 21. A. forty B. fourteen C. fortieth D. fourteenth 22. A. knows B. plays C. helps D. has 23. A. any B. some C. no D. much 24. A. His B. My C. Her D. Their 25. A. good B. right C. interesting D. free 26. A. do B. sell C. take D. watch 27. A. uncle B. aunt C. brother D. sister 28. A. class B. birthday C. habit D. festival 29. A. wants B. takes C. gets D. sells 30. A. they B. one C. them D. it 【答案】21. C 22. D 23. B 24. C 25. A 26. D 27. C 28. B 29. A 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了妈妈过生日时，姐姐、弟弟和我送她什么礼物，以及姐姐、弟弟生日的日期以及他们喜欢的礼物。 【21题详解】 句意：今天是我妈妈的四十岁生日。 forty四十；fourteen十四；fortieth第四十；fourteenth第十四。表达“某人的第几个生日”要用序数词。故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：她每年都会举办生日聚会。 knows知道；plays演奏；helps帮助；has有。have a party“举行晚会”。故选D。 【23题详解】 句意：我姐姐、弟弟和我在她生日那天给她买了一些书。 any任何，用于否定句；some一些，用于肯定句；no不；much许多的，修饰不可数名词。根据“books”可知，这里是肯定句，修饰可数名词，用some修饰。故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：她的生日是7月10日。 His他的；My我的；Her她的；Their他们的。根据“birthday”及“My sister is eleven.”可知，这里用形容词性物主代词her。故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：我们都喜欢她，因为她是个好学生。 good好的；right正确的；interesting有趣的；free自由的。根据“We all like her”可知，这里是她是个好学生。故选A。 【26题详解】 句意：她喜欢运动，我经常和她一起看电视上的体育节目。 do做；sell卖出；take采取；watch看。根据“sports on TV with her.”可知，在电视上看体育节目用watch。故选D。 【27题详解】 句意：我弟弟只有九岁。 uncle叔叔；aunt阿姨；brother兄弟；sister姐妹。根据“is only nine.”及后面的“His”可知，这里指弟弟。故选C。 【28题详解】 句意：他的生日是12月19日。 class班级；birthday生日；habit习惯；festival节日。根据“on December 19th.”可知，这里指他的生日是12月19日。故选B。 【29题详解】 句意：他想要一副网球拍，我会给他买的。 wants想要；takes使达到；gets得到；sells卖。根据“a tennis bat”可知，这里指他想要一副网球拍。故选A。 【30题详解】 句意：他想要一副网球拍，我会给他买的。 they他们；one一个；them他们；it它。根据“a tennis bat”可知，这里用代词one指代上文的a tennis bat。故选B。 Ⅶ.补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 May: Dad, shall we go to the park this weekend? Dad: Sure. ____31____ May: Because I like the air there. ____32____ Dad: Do you know why the air in the park is fresh (新鲜的)? May: I think there are many trees in the park. Maybe trees keep the air clean. Do you think so? Dad: ____33____ Trees also can cool the air. May: I like trees. We can get wood from trees. ____34____ Dad: Since trees are important in our life, what can we do for the trees? May: ____35____ Dad: That’s right! A. Why do you like to go to the park? B. Yes, I do. C. We should plant more trees. D. We can also get fruit from trees. E. Let’s go and have a look. F. The air is very fresh. G. It will take you there. 【答案】31 A 32. F 33. B 34. D 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是May和父亲之间的一段对话，内容是关于去公园和树木的重要性。 【31题详解】 根据“Dad, shall we go to the park this weekend?”以及“Because I like the air there.”可知，此处是父亲询问May为什么喜欢去公园；选项A“你为什么喜欢去公园？”符合语境。故选A。 【32题详解】 根据“Because I like the air there.”可知，May解释喜欢公园空气后，需进行补充说明；选项F“空气很新鲜。”符合语境。故选F。 【33题详解】 根据“Maybe trees keep the air clean. Do you think so?”以及“Trees also can cool the air.”可知，父亲应表示赞同；选项B“是的，我同意。”符合语境。故选B。 【34题详解】 根据“We can get wood from trees.”可知，此处需补充树木的其他好处；选项D“我们也可以从树上摘水果。”符合语境。故选D。 【35题详解】 根据“Since trees are important in our life, what can we do for the trees?”可知，此处应提出行动建议；选项C“我们应该种更多的树。”符合语境。故选C。 第三部分　阅读(共两节,满分40分) Ⅷ.阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分) 第一节　阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Travel in New York Public transport (交通) : Traffic is quite good in New York. The bus is cheap and the subway is common. What’s more, you can take both the bus and the subway with the same card. If you have something important to do, you’d better take a taxi because that’s fast. Hotels: There are a lot of hotels in New York. The Plaza Hotel is the best and the most expensive one. If you want to pay less for your stay, there are many smaller hotels. The YMCA near Central Park is suitable for young people. Eating out: Restaurants provide good service in New York. You don’t have to eat at McDonald’s every day and you can try different kinds of food from many countries. You can also enjoy delicious Chinese food in Chinatown. Shopping: Shopping in New York is fun. You can see big shops everywhere in this modern city. Stores are open seven days a week, but be careful when you look at the prices because you have to pay taxes (税) on everything you buy. That means you have to pay an extra fee (额外费用) which in New York City is 8% of the purchase (购买) price. Places to visit: There are too many places to visit in New York— Times Square, the Empire State Building, and the Statue of Liberty. 36. If you want to buy a book for $ 10 in New York, how much do you pay after tax? A. $ 9.80. B. $ 10.80. C. $ 9.20. D. $ 10.20. 37. Where can you eat the delicious Chinese food? A. In Chinatown. B. In Plaza Hotel. C. At McDonald’s. D. In YMCA. 38. Which of the following is NOT in New York? A. Central Park. B. The Empire State Building. C. Times Square. D. The White House. 【答案】36. B 37. A 38. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要是给想要去纽约旅游的人一些各方面的建议。 【36题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Shopping”部分“That means you have to pay an extra fee which in New York City is 8% of the purchase price.”可知，在纽约市买东西需要支付购买价格的8%作为税款，所以价格$ 10，要加上税款$ 0.80，一共需要支付$ 10.80。故选B。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Eating out”部分“You can also enjoy delicious Chinese food in Chinatown.”可知，你还可以在唐人街享用美味的中餐。故选A。 【38题详解】 细节推理题。根据“Places to visit”部分“There are too many places to visit in New York— Times Square, the Empire State Building, and the Statue of Liberty.”可知，纽约的参观景点有时代广场、帝国大厦和自由女神像，由此可知，选项D“白宫”不在纽约。故选D。 B In students’ daily life, superstars are usually a hot topic, including their clothes, actions, family members and other things. Who is your favorite superstar? Or you can say who is your role model (榜样)? Normally the answer to this question can be anyone excellent around you. It could also be someone like Zhong Nanshan or Zhang Guimei. They are strong and helpful people. However, in today’s world, teenagers usually look up to pop stars. Teenagers try to imitate (模仿) their actions for two main reasons. Firstly, they want to be welcomed by popular culture, and secondly they want to follow stars’lifestyles. These years, some reports about stars are surprising. Some smoke or some drive after drinking. Others even say bad words about their family members. These bad actions or lifestyles are improper for teenagers. In fact, some people believe that teenagers can try to be a good role model themselves. Even if they are not famous people, they can still be role models to their sisters, brothers, and younger neighbors. What’s more, teenagers should use their good eyes to find good examples around them, like soldiers (士兵), doctors and nurses . From their words and actions you can improve yourselves, so that the power of examples can shock every heart around us! 39. According to the first paragraph, ________ should be role models. A. rich people B. helpful people C. beautiful people D. handsome people 40. What are the main reasons for the teenagers to imitate (模仿) stars? A. They hope to get rich. B. They hope to be fashionable and popular. C. They hope to be welcomed and follow stars’lifestyles. D. They hope to be like them one day. 41. What does the underlined word “improper” mean? A. 不稀奇的. B. 不平衡的. C. 不确定的. D. 不合适的. 42. According to the passage, the writer wants teenagers to 　 　. A. learn how to choose right role models B. learn how to be welcomed and popular C. learn how to follow pop stars’steps D. learn how to improve themselves 【答案】39. B 40. C 41. D 42. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了青少年应该要学会如何选择正确的榜样。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“It could also be someone like Zhong Nanshan or Zhang Guimei. They are strong and helpful people.”可知，根据第一段，乐于助人的人应该成为榜样。故选B。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“However, in today’s world, teenagers usually look up to pop stars. Teenagers try to imitate their actions for two main reasons. Firstly, they want to be welcomed by popular culture, and secondly they want to follow stars’lifestyles.”可知，青少年模仿明星的主要原因是他们希望受到欢迎，效仿明星的生活方式。故选C。 【41题详解】 词义猜测题。根据第三段中“Others even say bad words about their family members.”可知，这样的行为是不适合青少年的。故选D。 【42题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“What’s more, teenagers should use their good eyes to find good examples around them, like soldiers, doctors and nurses. From their words and actions you can improve yourselves, so that the power of examples can shock every heart around us!”可知，作者希望青少年学会如何选择正确的榜样。故选A。 C This is a fun trick (魔术). You can show it to your family and friends. All you need is some water, a bowl, some pepper and some liquid soap (洗洁精). Here is what to do: ●Put some water in the bowl (碗). ●Put some pepper (胡椒) in the bowl. The pepper will float on top of the water. It does not fall to the bottom of the bowl. Use enough pepper to cover (覆盖) the water. ●Place the tip of your finger (指尖) in the water. Nothing happens. ●Now, put a bit of liquid soap on your finger. ●Place the tip of your finger in the water again. This time, the pepper should move to the sides of the bowl and it moves very fast. It looks like the pepper is afraid of the soap! 43. What do you put in the bowl first? A. Water. B. Your finger. C. Liquid soap. D. Pepper. 44. What does the underlined word “It” refer to (指代)? A. The bowl. B. The pepper. C. The water. D. The finger. 45. We may learn this in ________ class. A. history B. Chinese C. geography D. science 【答案】43. A 44. B 45. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍了一个有趣的科学实验。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Put some water in the bowl (碗).”可知，第一步是放水在碗里。故选A。 【44题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“It does not fall to the bottom of the bowl.”以及“The pepper will float on top of the water.”可知，前文提到了胡椒粉会浮在水面，“It”指代前一句的主语“the pepper”，故选B。 【45题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了一个有趣的科学实验，因此可以在科学课上学习到这些内容。故选D。 D Birthdays are very important for everyone. How do people celebrate their birthdays in different countries? Huihui is from Beijing. She is 13 years old. “In China, many of us celebrate birthdays with long noodles, because they are a symbol of long life. In some places, people also eat eggs. They mean good luck.” says Huihui. “In our country, we eat special bread on our birthdays. There are little pieces of colorful sugar on it. We call it ‘hundreds and thousands’,” Lily says, a 12-year-old girl from Australia. “I want to have my birthday party at home. At the party, I can play games, sing and dance with my friends. Today is my birthday, I can also eat a birthday cake with eleven candles. It’s so exciting!” says Jack from the UK. All of these birthday foods may be different, but the ideas are the same. They bring good luck to the birthday person. 46. If today is Lily’s birthday, what will she eat on her birthday? A. Long noodles. B. Eggs. C. Special bread. D. A special cake 47. How old is Jack now? A. 13 years old. B. 12 years old. C. 14 years old. D. 11 years old. 48. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A. People often put colorful sugar in long noodles in China. B. Lily comes from America. C. Many people in China celebrate birthdays with long noodles. D. Jack wants to have his birthday party outside with his friends. 49. What is the structure (结构) of the text? ( P-Paragraph) A. B. C. D. 【答案】46. C 47. D 48. C 49. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了不同国家人们庆祝生日的方式，通过来自中国、澳大利亚和英国的三个孩子的描述，展现了不同国家生日食物的特色，最后指出这些生日食物虽不同，但都寓意给过生日的人带来好运。 【46题详解】 根据文章第三段“‘In our country, we eat special bread on our birthdays. There are little pieces of colorful sugar on it. We call it ‘hundreds and thousands’,’ Lily says, a 12-year-old girl from Australia.”可知，如果今天是莉莉的生日，她会吃特殊的面包。 【47题详解】 根据文章第四段“Today is my birthday, I can also eat a birthday cake with eleven candles.”可知，蛋糕上有11根蜡烛，说明杰克现在11岁。 【48题详解】 根据文章第二段“In China, many of us celebrate birthdays with long noodles...”可知，在中国很多人用长寿面庆祝生日。 【49题详解】 文章第一段“Birthdays are very important for everyone. How do people celebrate their birthdays in different countries?”提出生日很重要以及不同国家人们如何庆祝生日的问题，是总述；第二、三、四段分别通过慧慧、莉莉、杰克的描述介绍不同国家庆祝生日的方式，是分述；第五段“All of these birthday foods may be different, but the ideas are the same. They bring good luck to the birthday person.”总结这些生日食物不同但寓意相同，是总结。所以文章结构是总-分-总。 E Needs Time Banana Pudding 2 spoons of flour (面粉), 1 cup of sugar, 1/8 teaspoon of salt, 3 eggs, 2 cups of whole milk, vanilla wafer cookies (香草薄脆饼), some large bananas, 2 tablespoons of sugar, heavy cream Preparation time: 15 mins. Cook time: 15 mins. Chill (冷藏) time: 40 mins. Apple Shake An apple, a cup of whole milk, some ice cream, two teaspoons of honey, and a blender Preparation time: 10 mins. Cook time: 2 mins. Cupcake 2 cups of flour, 1 cup of sugar, 1/2 teaspoon of salt, 1 teaspoon of baking soda, 6 tablespoons of oil, 1 cup of water, 2 eggs Preparation time: 10 mins. Cook time: 35 mins. Chill time: 30 mins. 50. What do you need to mix the ingredients (原料) of the apple shake? A. A spoon. B. A blender. C. A cup. D. A bowl. 51. You make a delicious meal by using some ingredients like flour, baking soda for about 35 minutes. What’s this? A. The banana pudding. B. The apple shake. C. The cupcake. D. The bread. 52. Which one needs the shortest total time (总时间)? A. The banana pudding. B. The apple shake. C. The cupcake. D. The sandwich. 【答案】50. B 51. C 52. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了制作香蕉布丁、苹果奶昔、纸杯蛋糕这三种食物所需的材料和各环节的时间。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格中“Apple Shake”对应的“Needs”部分“An apple, a cup of whole milk, some ice cream, two teaspoons of honey, and a blender”可知，制作苹果奶昔需要用搅拌机来混合原料。故选B。 51题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格中的“Cupcake”所需材料包含“2 cups of flour…1 teaspoon of baking soda…”且其烹饪时间“Cook time: 35 mins.”为35分钟可知，The cupcake符合。故选C。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。分别计算三种食物的总时间：香蕉布丁总时间为15+15+40=70分钟；苹果奶昔总时间为10+2=12分钟；纸杯蛋糕总时间为10+35+30=75分钟。其中苹果奶昔的总时间最短。故选B。 F 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）。 Hello, I’m Jack. Do you know how to help people when his or her life is in danger (危险)? Our school has a new lesson this term—first aid (急救). We have it on Wednesday afternoon, and Mr Lee is our teacher. He is also a doctor. He is very busy, but he is happy to come to our school and teach us how to give first aid. In the class, we usually learn to give first aid in an interesting way—we act as (扮演) doctors. From the lessons, we can get to know a lot about first aid and make friends at the same time. I think it’s important and useful to learn first aid. Everyone must learn about it. 53. When does Jack have the first aid lesson?（不超过5个词） __________________________________________ 54. What does Jack usually do in the first aid class?（不超过10个词） __________________________________________ 55. How does Jack like first aid?（不超过10个词） __________________________________________ 【答案】53. On Wednesday afternoon. 54. He usually acts as a doctor. 55. He thinks it’s important and useful./Important and useful. 【解析】 【导语】本文是杰克介绍他们学校新开设的急救课程，包括上课时间、授课老师以及上课方式，并表达了学习急救的重要性和实用性。 【53题详解】 根据“We have it on Wednesday afternoon”可知，杰克在星期三下午上急救课。故填On Wednesday afternoon. 【54题详解】 根据“In the class, we usually learn to give first aid in an interesting way—we act as doctors.”可知，杰克课上通常扮演医生。故填He usually acts as a doctor. 【55题详解】 根据“I think it’s important and useful to learn first aid.”可知，杰克认为学习急救很重要且有用。故填He thinks it’s important and useful./Important and useful. 第四部分　写(共两大题,满分25分) Ⅸ.单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。 56. The boy b________ (刷牙) his teeth twice a day. 【答案】(b)rushes 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个男孩每天刷牙两次。根据中文提示以及首字母可知，用brush表示“刷牙”，根据twice a day可知，此句是一般现在时，主语是单数形式，动词用三单，故填(b)rushes。 57. The girl is smart. She can play many m______ (音乐的) instruments. 【答案】musical##usical 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个女孩很聪明，她会演奏很多乐器。根据首字母“m”和中文提示“音乐的”可知，此处应填形容词musical，修饰名词“instruments”，“musical instruments”表示“乐器”，符合语境。故填musical。 58 He plays football with some of his c________ (同班同学) after school. 【答案】(c)lassmates 【解析】 【详解】句意：他放学后与他同班同学中的一些踢足球。根据首字母及汉语提示可知，classmate意为“同班同学”，some of his后跟名词复数形式。classmate的复数形式为classmates。故填(c)lassmates。 59. My mother p________ (准备) breakfast for me every morning. 【答案】(p)repares 【解析】 【详解】句意：我妈妈每天早上为我准备早饭。根据首字母及汉语提示可知，其英文为prepare，为动词，根据“every morning”可知，本句时态为一般现在时，主语为My mother，谓语动词用第三人称单数。故填(p)repares。 60. My parents can always r________ (记得) the date of my birthday. 【答案】(r)emember 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的父母总是记得我的生日。根据中文提示和首字母，remember“记得”符合题意，can接动词原形。故填(r)emember。 Ⅹ.书面表达(共1小题;满分20分) 61. 某英语杂志正在征文：“我为父母过生日”，请写一篇英语短文，分享你如何为爸爸或妈妈的生日准备惊喜，包括但不限于活动安排，礼物选择，以及你想对他们说的话。 要求： （1）中心突出，语义连贯，层次清晰，书写规范； （2）文中不得出现真实的人名、地名和校名； （3）不少于60词。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 How I Celebrate My Mother’s Birthday My mother has always made my birthdays unforgettable, and this year, I want to surprise her on her special day. First, I will buy a delicious chocolate cake for my mother. Next, I will set up a surprise party with family and friends, filling the room with colorful balloons and flowers. For her gift, I will make a birthday card with our cherished photos and words. On her big day, I will thank her for her endless love and care, telling her she’s the best mom in the world. I love my mother and want to make her happy on her birthday. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：本文应使用“一般将来时”为主； ③提示：应注意题干给出的要点并适当补充，使文章内容充实。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍自己将如何给妈妈过生日； 第二步，表达对妈妈的爱。 [亮点词汇] ①surprise party惊喜派对 ②want to do想要做某事 [高分句型] I love my mother and want to make her happy on her birthday.（不定式作宾语） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 安徽枞阳县部分学校联考2025-2026学年上学期七年级1月期末英语试卷 本试卷共四部分,十大题,满分120分,考试时间为120分钟。 第一部分　听力(共四大题,满分20分) Ⅰ.短对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What's this in English? A. A map. B. A cup. C. A key. 2.What color is the girl's pen? A. Red. B. Blue. C. Black. 3.Who is the boy in the photo? A. The girl's brother. B. The girl's friend. C. The girl's cousin. 4.Where is the schoolbag? A. On the chair. B. Under the desk. C. In the box. 5.Does the boy like bananas? A. Yes he does. B. No, he doesn't. C. We don't know. Ⅱ. 长对话理解（共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分） 听下面一段对话,回答 6 - 7 两个小题。 6. What are they going to do this afternoon? A. Play soccer. B. Go to the library. C. Watch a movie. 7. What time will they meet? A. At 2:00 p.m. B. At 2:30 p.m. C. At 3:00 p.m. 听下面一段对话,回答 8 - 10 三个小题。 8. How many people are there in the boy's family? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 9. What does the boy's father do? A. He is a teacher. B. He is a doctor. C. He is a driver. 10. What does the boy's sister like to do? A. Read books. B. Draw pictures. C. Sing songs. Ⅲ. 短文理解（共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分） 你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11. Who is the new student in Class 2? A. Gina. B. Tina. C. Anna. 12. What subject does the new student like best? A. Math. B. English. C. Science. 13. What can the new student do well? A. Play the piano. B. Play basketball. C. Swim. 14. Where does the new student live? A. Near the school. B. Far from the school. C. In the school dormitory. 15. How does the new student go to school? A. By bike. B. By bus. C. On foot. Ⅳ. 信息转换（共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分） 你将听到一篇短文。根据短文内容,写出表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Information Details Name of the activity The ________ Party Time of the activity Next ________ Place of the activity In the school ________ Activity content There will be music and ________ Purpose of the activity To make students ________ 第二部分　语言知识运用(共三大题,满分35分) Ⅴ.单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. This is my little brother. ________ name is Peter Brown. You can call ________ Peter. A. His; he B. He’s; him C. His; him D. He; his 2. —Alan is good ______ old people. —Yeah! He is good ______ telling stories and playing games with them. A. with; at B. at; with C. with; with D. at; at 3. October 1st is National Day. I think it is important for the students to do something ________ on that day. A. difficult B. boring C. meaningful D. international 4 Our school always has a big party to ________ New Year’s Day. A. celebrate B. finish C. start D. remember 5. —Is this ________ ruler, Frank? —No. It is ________. A. your; his B. you; his C. your; him D. you; hers 6. Mr. Black, can you help us to ________ the notices on the smart whiteboard? A. put up B. act out C. look at D. blow out 7. There is a library ______ the teachers’ building and the gym. A. next B. in front of C. between D. across from 8. My friend Sally ________ from the chair and walks to the door. A. changes B. rises C. hikes D. notices 9. —Do you think it will rain tomorrow? —________. Because farmers need rain very much. A. I hope so B. I think so C. I’m afraid so D. I don’t think so 10. —Let’s go to Greenwood Park this afternoon, Mike. —________. I have to study for a test. A. No problem B. Sure, I’d love to C. Sorry, I’m not available D. Excuse me Ⅵ.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分) 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A All of us need friends. In fact, we need true friends. Do you have any true friends? I think a true friend is always helpful. I didn’t believe it ____11____ one thing happened (发生) to me when I was in Grade Eight. Tom was one of my classmates and he sat next to me in the classroom. He always listened to his mother, but I didn’t like listening to my mother. I didn’t think it was ____12____ for her to teach me everything. Tom knew all about that but he said ____13____ to me. One Saturday afternoon, Tom ____14____ me to see a film. I liked ____15____ very much, so I went to the cinema with him happily. The movie ____16____ the love between a mother and a son. After watching it, I began to know the mother’s great love. I felt sorry that I didn’t listen to my mother ____17____. I decided to think more about my mother ____18____ about myself. After I told that to him, Tom smiled and said, “It’s really good for you to see such a movie. That was really an ____19____ way for both you and me.” Just at that time, I knew Tom was my true friend and he really wanted to help me. I knew why he invited me to see the movie ____20____. 11. A. when B. after C. if D. until 12. A. necessary B. right C. simple D. glad 13. A. something B. nothing C. anything D. everything 14. A. discussed B. invited C. helped D. answered 15. A. movies B. Tom C. them D. my mother 16. A. looked for B. talked about C. found out D. talked to 17. A. again B. after C. before D. when 18. A. and B. than C. or D. with 19. A. exciting B. angry C. educational D. nervous 20. A. in half B. in danger C. in the future D. in the end B Today is May 17th. It’s my mother’s ____21____ birthday. Every year she ____22____ a birthday party. My sister, brother and I buy her ____23____ books on her birthday. My sister is eleven. ____24____ birthday is on July 10th. We all like her because she is a ____25____ student. She often gets “A” at school. She likes sports and I often ____26____ sports on TV with her. My ____27____ is only nine. His ____28____ is on December 19th. He ____29____ a tennis bat and I will give him ____30____. He must be very happy. 21. A. forty B. fourteen C. fortieth D. fourteenth 22. A. knows B. plays C. helps D. has 23. A. any B. some C. no D. much 24. A. His B. My C. Her D. Their 25. A. good B. right C. interesting D. free 26. A. do B. sell C. take D. watch 27. A. uncle B. aunt C. brother D. sister 28. A. class B. birthday C. habit D. festival 29. A. wants B. takes C. gets D. sells 30. A. they B. one C. them D. it Ⅶ.补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 May: Dad, shall we go to the park this weekend? Dad: Sure. ____31____ May: Because I like the air there. ____32____ Dad: Do you know why the air in the park is fresh (新鲜的)? May: I think there are many trees in the park. Maybe trees keep the air clean. Do you think so? Dad: ____33____ Trees also can cool the air. May: I like trees. We can get wood from trees. ____34____ Dad: Since trees are important in our life what can we do for the trees? May: ____35____ Dad: That’s right! A. Why do you like to go to the park? B. Yes, I do. C. We should plant more trees. D. We can also get fruit from trees. E. Let’s go and have a look. F. The air is very fresh. G. It will take you there. 第三部分　阅读(共两节,满分40分) Ⅷ.阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分) 第一节　阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Travel in New York Public transport (交通) : Traffic is quite good in New York. The bus is cheap and the subway is common. What’s more, you can take both the bus and the subway with the same card. If you have something important to do, you’d better take a taxi because that’s fast. Hotels: There are a lot of hotels in New York. The Plaza Hotel is the best and the most expensive one. If you want to pay less for your stay, there are many smaller hotels. The YMCA near Central Park is suitable for young people. Eating out: Restaurants provide good service in New York. You don’t have to eat at McDonald’s every day and you can try different kinds of food from many countries. You can also enjoy delicious Chinese food in Chinatown. Shopping: Shopping in New York is fun. You can see big shops everywhere in this modern city. Stores are open seven days a week, but be careful when you look at the prices because you have to pay taxes (税) on everything you buy. That means you have to pay an extra fee (额外费用) which in New York City is 8% of the purchase (购买) price. Places to visit: There are too many places to visit in New York— Times Square, the Empire State Building, and the Statue of Liberty. 36. If you want to buy a book for $ 10 in New York, how much do you pay after tax? A. $ 9.80. B. $ 10.80. C. $ 9.20. D. $ 10.20. 37. Where can you eat the delicious Chinese food? A. In Chinatown. B. In Plaza Hotel. C. At McDonald’s. D. In YMCA. 38. Which of the following is NOT in New York? A. Central Park. B. The Empire State Building. C. Times Square. D. The White House. B In students’ daily life superstars are usually a hot topic, including their clothes, actions, family members and other things. Who is your favorite superstar? Or you can say who is your role model (榜样)? Normally the answer to this question can be anyone excellent around you. It could also be someone like Zhong Nanshan or Zhang Guimei. They are strong and helpful people. However, in today’s world, teenagers usually look up to pop stars. Teenagers try to imitate (模仿) their actions for two main reasons. Firstly, they want to be welcomed by popular culture, and secondly they want to follow stars’lifestyles. These years, some reports about stars are surprising. Some smoke or some drive after drinking. Others even say bad words about their family members. These bad actions or lifestyles are improper for teenagers. In fact, some people believe that teenagers can try to be a good role model themselves. Even if they are not famous people, they can still be role models to their sisters, brothers, and younger neighbors. What’s more, teenagers should use their good eyes to find good examples around them, like soldiers (士兵), doctors and nurses . From their words and actions you can improve yourselves, so that the power of examples can shock every heart around us! 39. According to the first paragraph, ________ should be role models. A. rich people B. helpful people C. beautiful people D. handsome people 40. What are the main reasons for the teenagers to imitate (模仿) stars? A. They hope to get rich. B. They hope to be fashionable and popular. C. They hope to be welcomed and follow stars’lifestyles. D. They hope to be like them one day. 41. What does the underlined word “improper” mean? A. 不稀奇的. B. 不平衡的. C. 不确定的. D. 不合适的. 42. According to the passage, the writer wants teenagers to 　 　. A. learn how to choose right role models B. learn how to be welcomed and popular C. learn how to follow pop stars’steps D. learn how to improve themselves C This is a fun trick (魔术). You can show it to your family and friends. All you need is some water, a bowl, some pepper and some liquid soap (洗洁精). Here is what to do: ●Put some water in the bowl (碗). ●Put some pepper (胡椒) in the bowl. The pepper will float on top of the water. It does not fall to the bottom of the bowl. Use enough pepper to cover (覆盖) the water. ●Place the tip of your finger (指尖) in the water. Nothing happens. ●Now, put a bit of liquid soap on your finger. ●Place the tip of your finger in the water again. This time, the pepper should move to the sides of the bowl and it moves very fast. It looks like the pepper is afraid of the soap! 43. What do you put in the bowl first? A. Water. B. Your finger. C. Liquid soap. D. Pepper. 44. What does the underlined word “It” refer to (指代)? A. The bowl. B. The pepper. C. The water. D. The finger. 45. We may learn this in ________ class. A. history B. Chinese C. geography D. science D Birthdays are very important for everyone. How do people celebrate their birthdays in different countries? Huihui is from Beijing. She is 13 years old. “In China, many of us celebrate birthdays with long noodles, because they are a symbol of long life. In some places, people also eat eggs. They mean good luck.” says Huihui. “In our country, we eat special bread on our birthdays. There are little pieces of colorful sugar on it. We call it ‘hundreds and thousands’,” Lily says, a 12-year-old girl from Australia. “I want to have my birthday party at home. At the party, I can play games, sing and dance with my friends. Today is my birthday, I can also eat a birthday cake with eleven candles. It’s so exciting!” says Jack from the UK. All of these birthday foods may be different, but the ideas are the same. They bring good luck to the birthday person. 46. If today is Lily’s birthday, what will she eat on her birthday? A. Long noodles. B. Eggs. C. Special bread. D. A special cake 47. How old is Jack now? A. 13 years old. B. 12 years old. C. 14 years old. D. 11 years old. 48. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A. People often put colorful sugar in long noodles in China. B. Lily comes from America. C. Many people in China celebrate birthdays with long noodles. D. Jack wants to have his birthday party outside with his friends. 49. What is the structure (结构) of the text? ( P-Paragraph) A. B. C. D. E Needs Time Banana Pudding 2 spoons of flour (面粉), 1 cup of sugar, 1/8 teaspoon of salt, 3 eggs, 2 cups of whole milk, vanilla wafer cookies (香草薄脆饼), some large bananas, 2 tablespoons of sugar, heavy cream Preparation time: 15 mins. Cook time: 15 mins. Chill (冷藏) time: 40 mins. Apple Shake An apple, a cup of whole milk, some ice cream, two teaspoons of honey, and a blender Preparation time: 10 mins. Cook time: 2 mins. Cupcake 2 cups of flour, 1 cup of sugar, 1/2 teaspoon of salt, 1 teaspoon of baking soda, 6 tablespoons of oil, 1 cup of water, 2 eggs Preparation time: 10 mins. Cook time: 35 mins. Chill time: 30 mins. 50. What do you need to mix the ingredients (原料) of the apple shake? A. A spoon. B. A blender. C. A cup. D. A bowl. 51. You make a delicious meal by using some ingredients like flour, baking soda for about 35 minutes. What’s this? A The banana pudding. B. The apple shake. C. The cupcake. D. The bread. 52. Which one needs the shortest total time (总时间)? A. The banana pudding. B. The apple shake. C. The cupcake. D. The sandwich. F 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）。 Hello, I’m Jack. Do you know how to help people when his or her life is in danger (危险)? Our school has a new lesson this term—first aid (急救). We have it on Wednesday afternoon, and Mr Lee is our teacher. He is also a doctor. He is very busy, but he is happy to come to our school and teach us how to give first aid. In the class, we usually learn to give first aid in an interesting way—we act as (扮演) doctors. From the lessons, we can get to know a lot about first aid and make friends at the same time. I think it’s important and useful to learn first aid. Everyone must learn about it. 53. When does Jack have the first aid lesson?（不超过5个词） __________________________________________ 54. What does Jack usually do in the first aid class?（不超过10个词） __________________________________________ 55. How does Jack like first aid?（不超过10个词） __________________________________________ 第四部分　写(共两大题,满分25分) Ⅸ.单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。 56. The boy b________ (刷牙) his teeth twice a day. 57. The girl is smart. She can play many m______ (音乐的) instruments. 58. He plays football with some of his c________ (同班同学) after school. 59. My mother p________ (准备) breakfast for me every morning. 60. My parents can always r________ (记得) the date of my birthday. Ⅹ.书面表达(共1小题;满分20分) 61. 某英语杂志正在征文：“我为父母过生日”，请写一篇英语短文，分享你如何为爸爸或妈妈的生日准备惊喜，包括但不限于活动安排，礼物选择，以及你想对他们说的话。 要求： （1）中心突出，语义连贯，层次清晰，书写规范； （2）文中不得出现真实的人名、地名和校名； （3）不少于60词。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $