英语二模模拟卷01（全国通用） 学易金卷：2026年中考第二次模拟考试

2026年中考第二次模拟考试（全国通用） 英语·全解全析 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、听力。（共25分） A. 听句子选图片。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 1．What does the man prefer for breakfast now? A． B． C． 【答案】B 【原文】W: What do you usually have for breakfast? M: I used to have bread, but now I like eggs better. 2．What time does the speaker usually start to have lessons? A． B． C． 【答案】A 【原文】We usually start to have lessons at half past seven in the morning. 3．Which T-shirt does the speaker like? A． B． C． 【答案】C 【原文】I love the T-shirt with a panda on the front, Mom. 4．How does the speaker suggest going to Susan’s house? A． B． C． 【答案】B 【原文】Let’s ride bikes to Susan’ s house. 5．Where did the speaker go last night? A． B． C． 【答案】A 【原文】I wanted to go to the sports center last night, but I didn’t feel well. So I went to the hospital. B. 听短对话选答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 6．How does Lucy feel about going to a new school? A．Great. B．Terrible. C．Boring. 【答案】A 【原文】M: Lucy, are you nervous about going to a new school? W: Not really. I feel so excited to meet new teachers and classmates. 7．How often does Jane’s mother sweep the bathroom? A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Three times a week. 【答案】C 【原文】M: Does your mother sweep the bathroom every day, Jane? W: No, she does it once on the weekend and twice on weekdays. 8．What will the weather be like this afternoon? A．Windy. B．Rainy. C．Sunny. 【答案】B 【原文】A: It’s a sunny day, isn’t it? B: Yes, but the weatherman said it would rain in the afternoon. You’d better take an umbrella. Q: What will the weather be like this afternoon? 9．Who wrote most carefully this time? A．Sally. B．Peter. C．David. 【答案】C 【原文】M: Well done, Sally. You wrote more carefully than Peter this time. W: Thanks. However, I didn’t write as carefully as David. 10．Where does the conversation probably take place? A．In an office. B．In a restaurant. C．In a bookstore. 【答案】B 【原文】W: Mr White, would you like some more? M: No, thanks. I am quite full. It’s the most delicious dinner I’ve had. C. 听长对话选答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 听下面一段对话，回答11-12小题。 11．What did the man want to do? A．Go shopping. B．Go hiking. C．Go on a trip. 12．What’s the relationship of the two speakers? A．Teacher and student. B．Waiter and visitor. C．Doctor and patient. 【答案】11．C 12．B 【原文】A: Good afternoon. How can I help you? B: Hello. I’d like to go on a tour of the city. A: Are you thinking about a bus tour or a boat tour? B: A bus tour. Where shall I get on the bus? A: Outside the hotel. B: Got it. I’ll just wait there. Thank you very much. A: You’re welcome. Enjoy your tour. 听下面一段对话，回答13-15小题。 13．Where did Lucy go for her summer vacation? A．Yunnan. B．Sichuan. C．Guangdong. 14．What did Lucy do during her vacation? A．She visited beautiful places and tried local food. B．She went shopping with her parents. C．She stayed at the hotel and watched TV. 15．When did Lucy leave for home? A．On Monday. B．On Friday. C．On Sunday. 【答案】13．A 14．A 15．C 【原文】M: Hi, Lucy. How was your summer vacation? W: It was great! I went to Yunnan with my family. M: Wow, that sounds like a lot of fun. What did you do there? W: We visited some beautiful places like Lugu Lake and Jade Dragon Snow Mountain. We also tried some local food. M: That’s amazing. How long did you stay there? W: From Monday to Sunday. Then we went back home. M: I hope I can go there someday. D.听短文选答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 16．Who did Linda meet at the welcome party? A．Alice. B．Mary. C．Lucy. 17．What did the two girls talk about? A．Customs. B．School life. C．Family members. 18．When did Mary travel to Hefei? A．Three years ago. B．Five years ago. C．Ten years ago. 19．How did Mary learn Chinese? A．By taking online lessons. B．By talking with Linda every day. C．By studying in a Chinese university. 20．What is Mary’s dream? A．To work in China. B．To return to France. C．To graduate successfully. 【答案】16．B 17．A 18．C 19．A 20．A 【原文】    Linda is a Chinese university student. Yesterday, she took part in a welcome party at the school hall. There she met some foreign students. Mary is one of them. At first, Linda thought Mary came from Japan, so she bowed to her. Mary was embarrassed and told Linda that she was from France. After saying sorry, Linda kissed Mary on both sides of her face. Then the two girls talked about different customs in their countries. Linda was surprised that Mary could speak Chinese well. Mary said her mother was from China. She got interested in China after taking a trip to Hefei ten years ago. Then she started to learn Chinese by taking online lessons. She hopes to find a job in China after graduating from the university. E.听短文填表。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） Wushu Introduction ● One of the 21 sports in China. ● An important example of traditional Chinese culture. ● A way for Chinese people to 22 the world. Popularity In China:   Many schools have wushu classes for students. Every training requires them to take it 23    Across the world:   ● The word “kung fu ”appeared in many foreign language 24    ● Many Chinese have set up wushu schools outside China.   Achievement At the Hangzhou Asian Games in 2023, China won a total of 25 gold medals in this sport event. 【答案】21．earliest 22．understand 23．seriously 24．dictionaries 25．eleven/11 【原文】 How much do you know about Kung fu? Kung fu, or Wushu in Chinese, is one of the earliest sports in China. It uses both body and brain. What’s more, Wushu is an important example of traditional Chinese culture. It can be a way for Chinese people to understand the world. As a sport and an artistic form, Wushu wins great popularity in China. Many schools have Wushu classes for students. Every training requires them to take it seriously. Only by training hard can they build up their bodies and meet the challenges in the future. As a competitive sport with great fitness value, Wushu has spread widely across the world. Bruce Lee helped make Wushu world famous. Thanks to him, the word “Kung fu” appeared in many foreign language dictionaries. Many Chinese have set up Wushu schools outside China. They provide people with a chance to experience this fantastic sport. During the Hangzhou Asian Games in 2023, more people were able to enjoy the beauty of Wushu, and China won a total of 11 gold medals in this sport event at the games. Wushu is believed to be more and more popular in the future. 二、单项选择。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 26．—When is the school sports meeting? —It will be held on time if it ________ next Friday. A．isn’t rain B．won’t rain C．doesn’t rain D．hasn’t rain 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——学校运动会什么时候举行？——如果下周五不下雨，就会按时举行。 考查if引导的条件状语从句的时态用法。根据“—When is school the sports meeting? —It will be held on time if it…next Friday.”可知，在if引导的条件状语从句中，主句用一般将来时 (will be held)，从句需用一般现在时表示将来。rain是动词，否定形式需借助助动词doesn’t。故选C。 27．Lucy described the ping-pong match quite clearly ________ she had watched it in person. A．as if B．so that C．even though D．ever since 【答案】A 【详解】句意：露西把这场乒乓球比赛描述得非常清楚，好像她亲自看过一样。 as if好像；so that以便；even though尽管；ever since自从。根据“Lucy described the ping-pong match quite clearly”以及“she had watched it in person”可知，此处表达描述得清楚就好像亲自看过一样，应填as if。 28．—May I use the drone (无人机) to take photos of the Great Wall? —________! But you must follow the safety rules. A．You’re welcome B．Never mind C．Go ahead D．That’s too bad 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我可以用无人机拍长城的照片吗？——去做吧！但是你必须遵守安全规则。 You’re welcome不客气；Never mind没关系；Go ahead去做吧；That’s too bad太糟糕了。根据“But you must follow the safety rules.”可知，此处是允许对方用无人机拍长城的照片，应填Go ahead。 29．We should remember to ________ the lights when leaving the classroom. A．shut off B．take off C．put on D．work on 【答案】A 【详解】句意：离开教室时，我们应该记得关灯。 shut off关闭；take off脱下/起飞；put on穿上/上演；work on致力于。根据“the lights”（灯）和“when leaving the classroom”（离开教室时）可知，离开时应关闭电源，shut off符合语境。 30．There is ________ with your computer. You’d better have it ________ as soon as possible. A．wrong something; repair B．nothing wrong; repaired C．something wrong; repaired D．something wrong; repair 【答案】C 【详解】句意：你的电脑出毛病了。你最好尽快把它修好。 wrong something语法错误，repair维修，动词原形；nothing wrong没有问题，repaired维修，过去式/过去分词；something wrong某些错误。根据“There is…with your computer.”可知，形容词修饰不定代词时需后置；根据“You’d better have it…as soon as possible.”可知，建议修理说明电脑有问题，have sth. done表示“让某事被做”，it指代computer，与repair是被动关系，需用过去分词repaired。应填something wrong；repaired。 31．Folk music has _________ strong local colour. The ticket to the folk concert has _________ special offer today. A．/; / B．/; a C．the; the D．a; the 【答案】B 【详解】句意：民间音乐有浓郁的地方色彩。民间音乐会的门票今天有一个特别优惠。 考查冠词用法。a“一个”，表示泛指，用于发音以辅音音素开头的单词之前；an“一个”，表示泛指，用于发音以元音音素开头的单词之前；the“那个”，表示特指。第一空处“local colour”为抽象名词，表示一般概念时，使用零冠词；第二空处“special offer”为可数名词单数，表示泛指“一个”，需用不定冠词“a”。故选B。 32．The doctors and nurses managed ________ the lives of patients, though they didn’t have enough medicine. A．saving B．saved C．to save D．save 【答案】C 【详解】句意：尽管没有足够的药物，医生和护士们还是设法挽救了病人的生命。 考查非谓语动词。manage to do sth.是固定搭配，意为“设法做成某事”，强调成功完成，C项符合。故选C。 33．—I think it’s difficult to write the English report in two days. I really don’t know ________. —Plan your time well, and you can make it. A．why I have to do it B．when will I finish it C．how I can do it D．if can I finish it 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我觉得在两天内写完这份英语报告很难。我真的不知道我该怎么做。——好好规划你的时间，你就能完成。 考查宾语从句的语序和连接词辨析。why I have to do it我为什么必须做它；when will I finish it我什么时候能完成它 (语序错误)；how I can do it我该怎么做；if can I finish it我是否能完成它 (语序错误)。根据答句“Plan your time well, and you can make it.”可知，前者在表达对如何完成的困惑，后者建议规划时间，因此应选与“方式、方法”相关的how。此外，宾语从句需用陈述语序 (主语在前，谓语在后)，B和D为疑问语序，排除。故选C。 34．________ dramatic progress China has achieved in high-tech industries over the past ten years! A．How B．How a C．What D．What a 【答案】C 【详解】句意：在过去的十年里，中国在高科技产业方面取得了多么巨大的进步啊！ 考查感叹句。感叹句有两种结构：What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+主语+谓语！和How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语！。本句中“dramatic progress”是“形容词+名词”结构，且“progress”是不可数名词，所以前面不用冠词，应该用“What”来引导感叹句。故选C。 35．Sarah is a shy girl. She has ________ friends at school and often stays alone. A．few B．little C．a few D．a little 【答案】A 【详解】句意：萨拉是一个害羞的女孩。她在学校几乎没有朋友，经常独自一人。 考查代词辨析。few几乎没有，修饰可数名词；little几乎没有，修饰不可数名词；a few一些，修饰可数名词；a little一点，修饰不可数名词。句中“friends”为可数名词复数，且根据“shy”和“often stays alone”可知，此处表示“几乎没有朋友”，含否定意义，用few修饰可数名词复数。故选A。 三、完形填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 Do your eyes often feel sore or dry? If yes, you might have dry eye syndrome (干眼症). This 36 your eyes don’t make enough tears to stay wet, or the tears dry too fast. Dry eyes can 37 if you stare at a phone or computer for a long time. When you look at 38 , you blink (眨眼睛) less. And blinking helps your eyes stay 39 . Fans and air conditioners can also make eyes dry. Playing outside in 40 weather can also make your eyes feel dry. But don’t worry! There are 41 ways to help. First, wash your face and eyelids (眼皮) 42 , and then put a warm, wet towel over your eyes. Also, take 43 when using a screen. Blink often and close your eyes completely during the breaks. It also helps to drink 8 to 10 cups of water each day. Finally, get 44 sleep each night. These good 45 can help your eyes stay healthy. If your eyes still feel bad, go to see a doctor. After all, we only have two eyes and we need to take good care of them. Let’s do small things every day to protect our lovely eyes. 36．A．means B．understands C．discovers D．thinks 37．A．disappear B．push C．serve D．happen 38．A．screens B．books C．novels D．movies 39．A．wet B．dry C．soft D．pretty 40．A．snowy B．rainy C．windy D．cloudy 41．A．simple B．difficult C．wrong D．patient 42．A．slowly B．quickly C．carefully D．happily 43．A．games B．walks C．risks D．breaks 44．A．bad B．little C．few D．enough 45．A．opinions B．habits C．stories D．rules 【答案】 36．A 37．D 38．A 39．A 40．C 41．A 42．C 43．D 44．D 45．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍干眼症的成因、诱因及日常防护方法。 36．句意：这意味着你的眼睛没有足够的眼泪来保持湿润，或者眼泪干得太快。 means意味着；understands理解；discovers发现；thinks认为，思考。根据前文“Do your eyes often feel sore or dry? If yes, you might have dry eye syndrome (干眼症).”和空格后“your eyes don’t make enough tears to stay wet, or the tears dry too fast.”可知，此处是在说明干眼症的定义，应填入means，作谓语，意为“意味着”符合语境。故选A。 37．句意：如果你长时间盯着手机或电脑，眼睛会干涩。 disappear消失；push推；serve服务；happen发生。根据“Dry eyes can…if you stare at a phone or computer for a long time.”，结合选项可知，如果你长时间盯着手机或电脑，干眼可能会发生。故选D。 38．句意：当你看屏幕时，你眨眼的次数会减少。 screens屏幕；books书；novels小说；movies电影。根据前文“Dry eyes can…if you stare at a phone or computer for a long time.”可知，此处指的是看手机或电脑的屏幕。故选A。 39．句意：眨眼有助于保持眼睛湿润。 wet湿润的；dry干燥的；soft软的；pretty漂亮的。根据“And blinking helps your eyes stay….”，结合前文语境可知，此处指眨眼有助于保持眼睛湿润。故选A。 40．句意：在有风的天气在外面玩也会使你的眼睛感到干燥。 snowy下雪的；rainy下雨的；windy多风的；cloudy多云的。根据前一句“Fans and air conditioners can also make eyes dry.”和“Playing outside in…weather can also make your eyes feel dry.”可知，风扇和空调是室内干燥因素，室外常见干燥因素是风。故选C。 41．句意：有一些简单的方法可以帮助你。 simple简单的；difficult困难的；wrong错误的；patient耐心的。根据后文内容可知，下文是简单可行的建议。故选A。 42．句意：首先，仔细洗你的脸和眼睑，然后在你的眼睛上放一条温暖的湿毛巾。 slowly缓慢地；quickly快地；carefully仔细地，小心地；happily开心地，快乐地。根据“First, wash your face and eyelids (眼皮)…”，结合选项可知，此处指仔细洗你的脸和眼睑。故选C。 43．句意：此外，使用屏幕时要休息。 games游戏；walks散步；risks冒险；breaks休息。根据后文“Blink often and close your eyes completely during the breaks.”可知，此处指使用屏幕时要休息，take breaks“休息”，动词短语。故选D。 44．句意：最后，每晚保证充足的睡眠。 bad坏的；little少的；few少的；enough足够的，充足的。根据“Finally, get…sleep each night.”，结合语境可知，健康建议中通常说充足的睡眠。故选D。 45．句意：这些好习惯可以帮助你的眼睛保持健康。 opinions观点；habits习惯；stories故事；rules规则。根据前文内容可知，前面列举的都是日常护眼的好方法或习惯。故选B。 四、阅读理解。（本题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） A Water Fireworks What you need: water, oil, food coloring (食用色素) (any color of your choosing), two clear glasses, a fork What to do: Step 1: Fill a glass almost to the top with room-temperature water. Step 2: Pour 2 tablespoons of oil into the other glass. Step 3: Add 2 drops of food coloring to the glass with oil. Step 4: Stir (搅动) to mix the oil and the food coloring by using a fork. Stop once you break food coloring into smaller drops. Step 5: Pour the oil and the food coloring mixture into the glass with water. Step 6: Now watch! The food coloring will slowly go down in the water, with each droplet expanding (扩散) outwards as it falls. It looks like fireworks. •Mix egg yolks and sugar to make yolk liquid (蛋黄液). •Mix light cream and milk with yolk liquid. •Put the liquid in cups, cover the cups with tin foil (锡纸), and put them into the oven, at a temperature of 160℃. •Take the cups out of the oven and cool them down in the fridge. •Put some sugar on them,and then heat them until the sugar turns brown. Time: 4:00 p.m.—4:30 p.m. on Monday 　　Place: The dining hall 　　Teacher: Miss Zhou How it works： Food coloring dissolves (溶解) in water, but not in oil. So when you pour the mixture of food coloring and oil into the water,the oil will stay at the top of the water because it is less dense (密集的), and the food coloring will begin to dissolve once they go down through the oil and into the water. 46．How many kinds of materials do we need for this experiment? A．Four. B．Five. C．Six. D．Seven. 47．If we ________, the effect of the final experiment will be affected. A．fill the first glass with icy water B．add 2 drops of food coloring to the glass with oil C．choose purple food coloring to drop in the glass D．use a fork to stir to mix the oil and the food coloring 48．Which of the following shows the right order of the experiment? A．④②①③⑤ B．①⑤④③② C．②①⑤④③ D．④⑤②①③ 49．According to the experiment, the water fireworks are the result of ________. A．oil dissolving in water B．oil staying at the top of water C．food coloring mixing with oil D．food coloring dissolving in water 50．In which section of a magazine can you read this text? A．Science in Life. B．School Life. C．Chemistry and Food. D．Food and Health. 【答案】46．B 47．A 48．C 49．D 50．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了“水中烟花”实验所需的材料、步骤、原理等相关信息。 46．根据“What you need：water, oil, food coloring (食用色素) (any color of your choosing), two clear glasses, a fork”可知，实验需要水、油、食用色素、两个透明玻璃杯、一把叉子，共五种材料。 47．根据“What to do：Step 1: Fill a glass almost to the top with room-temperature water.”可知，实验第一步要求用常温水，由此推断如果“用冰水装满第一个玻璃杯”，最终实验效果会受影响。 48．根据文章“What to do”部分的Step 1至Step 5可知，实验的正确顺序为：加水→加油→加色素→搅拌→倒入水中像烟火，即②①⑤④③。 49．根据“How it works：Food coloring dissolves (溶解) in water, but not in oil. So when you pour the mixture of food coloring and oil into the water, the oil will stay at the top of the water...and the food coloring will begin to dissolve once they go down through the oil and into the water.”可知，食用色素溶于水，当把食用色素和油的混合物倒入水中时，油会浮在水面上，食用色素会通过油进入水中并开始溶解，看起来就像烟花，所以“水中烟花”是食用色素在水中溶解的结果。 50．文章介绍了“水中烟花”这一有趣的科学实验，包括所需材料、步骤和原理等，由此推断本文可能出自杂志的“生活中的科学”版块。 B Light is wonderful and amazing. Light from the Sun is the most important of all. Stars give off their own light. The Moon does not make its own light. It can only reflect light from the Sun. Lightning goes through storm clouds, making a very bright light. People who live near the North and South Poles (南北极) sometimes can see the aurora (极光) in the sky. Some animals like fireflies (萤火虫) and many sea animals are able to give off light from themselves. Chemicals inside their bodies work together to make light. However, plenty of light we see every day does not come from nature, it is artificial light. Artificial light is important. It allows people to work and travel at night. Headlights on our cars allow us to see the road at night. Street lights help us to walk safely along the sidewalk. Airplanes take off and land on lighted runways. Artificial light makes our homes safer and more comfortable. It makes our lives easier and more fun. It makes us have fun activities such as movies, video games, and TV. Artificial light has another important job. It can be used to carry information from one place to another. Take a moment to notice light and enjoy its beauty and wonder. Go outside on a sunny day. Feel the warmth of the Sun on your skin. Look at the stars in the night sky. When staying indoors, count the number of artificial lights that you and your family use. 51．Which of the following gives off its own light? A．The Moon. B．The Sun. C．Storm clouds. D．The Earth. 52．How do fireflies and many sea animals make light? A．By looking at the stars. B．By reflecting the moonlight. C．By living near the poles. D．By using the chemicals in their bodies. 53．What does the underlined the word “artificial” in paragraph 2 probably mean? A．Bright. B．Special. C．Man-made. D．Handmade. 54．What can we learn from the second paragraph? A．Light from street lights comes from nature. B．Artificial light is the most important of all. C．Natural light can be used to carry information. D．Artificial light is important and makes our life better. 55．Which can be the best title for the passage? A．The Wonder of Light B．The Use of Artificial Light C．Different Kinds of Light D．The Importance of Natural Light 【答案】51．B 52．D 53．C 54．D 55．A 【导语】本文围绕光的奇妙与多样展开，先介绍自然界的光，说明其天然的形成与存在形式；再讲述人造光的重要性，介绍它在夜间工作出行、生活安全舒适、娱乐活动、信息传递等方面的作用；最后呼吁读者留意光、感受光的美好与神奇，全文既涵盖自然光与人造光的种类、成因，也凸显了光对自然和人类生活的重要意义。 51．第一段第2-4句“Light from the Sun is the most important of all. Stars give off their own light. The Moon does not make its own light.”原文明确说明太阳、星星能自行发光，月亮不能，直接提取原文信息。 52．第一段最后两句“Chemicals inside their bodies work together to make light.”直接说明这类生物能自己发光的原因是体内的化学物质共同作用产生光，直接提取原文信息。 53．第二段第1句“However, plenty of light we see every day does not come from nature, it is artificial light.”划线词前的转折词However衔接前文的自然光，且句子明确说明这种光not come from nature“并非来自自然”，由此可推断词义为“人造的”。 54．第二段首句直接说“Artificial light is important”，后续又介绍它让夜间工作出行成为可能、让家更安全舒适、让生活更便捷有趣、还能传递信息，均体现“让生活变得更好”，与原文内容完全契合，直接提取。 55．文章开头直接点题“Light is wonderful and amazing”，后文既介绍自然光的多样奇妙，也讲人造光的重要作用，最后呼吁感受光的美好与神奇，“光的奇妙”能涵盖全文核心。 C 配对阅读。左栏是五个人想要节省开支的需求，右栏是七条节省开支的建议。请根据他们各自的需求选出合适的建议。 56 Don’t be worried. I can look after myself well. As for clothes, I can wash them in the washing machine. 57 I will set the alarm clock beside my bed. It will wake me up on time every morning. 58 I’ll read my favourite books. I won’t feel lonely when I give my full attention to the books. 59 I’ll invite Frank and Harry to our house to study together with me. Group learning brings the best results. 60 I can cook and do the housework on my own. And I can feed our dog and walk it after dinner. A．Lisa’s parents will go to London from Wednesday to Friday. But they worry that Lisa can’t wake up on time for school. B．Jane will stay at home alone for a week because her parents need to look after her grandfather in the hospital. They only worry Jane can’t eat well. C． Mary’s parents are afraid she may forget to lock the door when she stays home alone because she is always careless. D．Bill’s parents will have to work this weekend. They worry Bill won’t focus on his studies if they are out. They tell Bill that he can invite his friends to their home. E. Peter’s parents have to go to Guangzhou for business, and they’ll stay there for one week. Although Peter can cook simple food, they’re still worried about him and their pet. F. Tina’s parents worry she’ll feel lonely alone at home tonight because they’ll go to a party. She will have to stay at home alone before her parents come back. G. Jenny spends almost all of her time studying. Her parents will go out for weeks. They worry nobody will wash the clothes for her. 【答案】56．G 57．A 58．F 59．D 60．E 【导语】本文主要讲述了不同人的情况以及针对这些情况所给出的不同匹配选项。 56．根据“Don’t be worried. I can look after myself well. As for clothes, I can wash them in the washing machine.”可知，“我”能照顾好自己，还会用洗衣机洗衣服，G选项“珍妮几乎把所有时间都花在学习上。她父母要外出几周。他们担心没人给她洗衣服。”与之匹配。故选G。 57．根据“I will set the alarm clock beside my bed. It will wake me up on time every morning.”可知，“我”会在床边设闹钟，每天早上准时叫醒自己，A选项“丽莎的父母将从周三到周五去伦敦。但他们担心丽莎不能按时起床去上学。”与之匹配。故选A。 58．根据“I’ll read my favourite books. I won’t feel lonely when I give my full attention to the books.”可知，“我”会读喜欢的书，全神贯注时不会感到孤独，F选项“蒂娜的父母担心她今晚独自在家会感到孤独，因为他们要去参加一个聚会。在她父母回来之前，她得独自待在家里。”与之匹配。故选F。 59．根据“I’ll invite Frank and Harry to our house to study together with me. Group learning brings the best results.”可知，“我”会邀请朋友来家里一起学习，D选项“比尔的父母这个周末得工作。他们担心如果他们不在，比尔不能专注于学习。他们告诉比尔可以邀请朋友来家里。”与之匹配。故选D。 60．根据“I can cook and do the housework on my own. And I can feed our dog and walk it after dinner.”可知，“我”能自己做饭、做家务，还能喂狗和遛狗，E选项“彼得的父母不得不去广州出差，要在那里待一周。尽管彼得会做简单的食物，但他们仍然担心他和他们的宠物。”与之匹配。故选E。 五、补全对话。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Lily, this is my first time using the city library. 61 B: Sure! The most important rule is to keep your voice down in reading areas. A: OK. 62 My throat gets dry easily. B: Only water in closed bottles is allowed. No snacks or drinks. A: I see. 63 I need to check messages sometimes. B: Keep your phone silent. Taking calls needs going to the hall. A: 64 I want to borrow some novels. B: Up to 5 books for 3 weeks. Remember to check the return date. A: Thanks! 65 I need to work on a group project. B: Yes, study rooms need to be booked online. Let me show you the website. A．We can’t take photos inside. B．How many books can I borrow at once? C．I’d like to drink something here. D．Are there any important rules I should follow? E．I sometimes return books late. F．What if I need to answer my phone? G．Do I need to book seats online? 【答案】61．D 62．C 63．F 64．B 65．G 【导语】本文围绕A第一次使用城市图书馆向B询问相关规则展开。 61．根据“Sure! The most important rule is to keep your voice down in reading areas.”可知，A在询问图书馆有没有重要的规则要遵守，选项D“有什么我应该遵守的重要规则吗？”符合情景，故选D。 62．根据“Only water in closed bottles is allowed. No snacks or drinks.”可知，A提及了在图书馆想喝东西的事情，选项C“我想在这里喝点东西。” 符合情景，故选C。 63．根据“Keep your phone silent. Taking calls needs going to the hall.”可知，A询问了如果要接电话该怎么办，选项F“如果我需要接电话怎么办？” 符合情景，故选F。 64．根据“Up to 5 books for 3 weeks. Remember to check the return date.”可知，A询问了一次能借多少本书，选项B“我一次可以借多少本书？”符合情景，故选B。 65．根据 “Yes, study rooms need to be booked online. Let me show you the website.”可知，A询问了是否需要在线预订座位，选项G“我需要在线预订座位吗？”符合情景，故选G。 六、完成句子。（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 66．在你离开之后，我的确把那本书还到了图书馆。(完成译句) I ________ ________ that book to the library after you left. 【答案】 did return 【详解】根据中文提示可知，此句用一般过去时。“的确”用“do+动词原形”表示强调，do的过去式为did；return...to...表示“把……返还到……”。故填did；return。 67．多亏了政府的扶持，家乡呈现出一派生机勃勃的景象。 ________ ________ the government’s support, everything is lively. 【答案】 Thanks to 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“多亏了”。英文表达为“thanks to”，是固定短语，句首首字母大写。故填Thanks；to。 68．放眼望去，满目苍翠，闻着醉人花香，令人心旷神怡。 It ________ ________ to see the green trees and smell the fragrance of flowers. 【答案】 is refreshing 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“令人心旷神怡”。“It is + adj. + to do sth.”是固定句型，“refreshing”表示“令人心旷神怡的、使人清爽的”，符合语境，主语是“it”，be动词用is。故填is；refreshing。 69．看到我们国家繁荣昌盛是多么兴奋呀！ ________ ________ we are to see our country rich and strong! 【答案】 How excited 【详解】根据中英文提示可知，此处考查感叹句结构“How+形容词+主语+谓语！”；“兴奋的”修饰人用形容词excited。故填How；excited。 70．在中国十六岁的少年不能开车。 Sixteen-year-olds ________ ________ to drive a car in China. 【答案】 aren’t allowed 【详解】根据中英文提示可知，此处表达“不被允许”，使用be not allowed；主语Sixteen-year-olds为复数，be动词用are。故填aren’t；allowed。 七、选词填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯，每个单词限用一次。 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余选项。请将答案写在下方横线上。 even   spread   easy   part   but   we   before   photo   win   and   hard   bad Many people post things online. Online sharing is a 71 of our daily life now. Different kinds of apps and websites make communication 72 than before. We can share what has happened recently with others. We can also give personal opinions on what we see. The Internet connects us with friends, family, and 73 people in other countries. Sometimes, when we 74 a prize in a singing competition or do well in a test, we may share the happy news. At times, when we take 75 of beautiful views, we might also post them to share. However, not everything shared online is kind. Some can be unfriendly. Those unkind words may have unpleasant influences. Maybe people post things without thinking. They just want to play a joke 76 make others laugh. But these are not good reasons. Good shares can make the online world warm and friendly, while 77 ones can bring trouble to others. So when we want to share something on the Internet, we should ask 78 whether the things we post are proper or not. Think twice 79 sharing. We should be responsible for what we share online. Never make up or 80 anything that is not true. In short, always respect others’ feelings. If we can’t do that, maybe we’re not ready to share online yet. 【答案】 71．part 72．easier 73．even 74．win 75．photos 76．and 77．bad 78．ourselves 79．before 80．spread 【导语】本文主要讨论了网络分享的普遍性及其影响，指出网络分享既有积极的一面，也可能带来负面后果，提醒人们在分享前要三思，对自己发布的内容负责。 71．句意：在线分享现在是我们日常生活的一部分。此处需要名词，固定搭配a part of our daily life（我们日常生活的一部分）。 72．句意：各种应用程序和网站使交流比以前更容易。than before提示此处需要一个形容词的比较级，在句中作宾语补足语，easy的比较级为easier。 73．句意：互联网将我们与朋友、家人甚至其他国家的人联系起来。此处需要一个副词，在句中表示递进关系“甚至”。此处用even加强语气。 74．句意：有时，当我们在歌唱比赛中获奖或在考试中表现出色时，我们可能会分享这个好消息。win a prize为固定搭配，意为“获奖”。 75．句意：有时，当我们拍摄美丽风景的照片时，我们也可能发布它们来分享。此处需要一个名词复数，在句中表示“照片”。take photos为固定短语，意为“拍照”。 76．句意：他们只是想开个玩笑让别人笑。此处需要一个连词，在句中表示并列关系，用and连接两个并列的动词短语play a joke和make others laugh。 77．句意：好的分享能让网络世界温暖友好，而坏的分享则会给他人带来麻烦。此处需要一个形容词，在句中表示“不好的”。因为前半句讲good shares，后半句与之对比，bad ones指不好的分享内容，所以选择bad。 78．句意：所以当我们在网上想分享东西时，我们应该问自己发布的内容是否合适。ask oneself意为“自问”，此处用反身代词ourselves。 79．句意：分享之前要三思。此处需要一个介词，在句中表示“在……之前”。Think twice before doing sth.为固定表达，意为“做某事之前三思”。 80．句意：永远不要编造或传播任何不真实的东西。此处需要一个动词，在句中表示“传播”。因为make up or spread（编造或传播）不真实的事情，故填spread。 八、书面表达。（共15分） 习总书记告诫青年人：“艰难困苦，玉汝于成”。每个人的成长都是一种蜕变的过程，从幼稚走向成熟，从逆境走向成功。初中三年你有过逆势前行克服困难的经历吗？请结合自身实际，写一篇作文讲述你的一次克服困难的经历和感悟。内容需包括： 1. What was the difficulty? 2. What did you do to get over the difficulty? 3. What have you learned from it? 要求：1.条理清晰，内容完整，语句通顺，书写工整； 2.词数不少于80词。 3.作文中不要出现考生和相关人物的真实姓名。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 During my three years in junior high school, I had an unforgettable experience of overcoming difficulties. Last year, I faced a big challenge—preparing for the 800-meter race.         I was weak in long-distance running and often felt exhausted. To overcome it, I practiced running on the playground every afternoon. I also asked my P.E. teacher for advice on breathing techniques. During the race, I kept encouraging myself and finally reached the finish line.           From this experience, I learned that perseverance is the key to success. Difficulties make us stronger. 【详解】[第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文，用一般过去时为主 明确要点：初中三年的总体回顾、面临的挑战以及克服过程、个人感悟 确定人称：第一人称 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 第一段：初中生活总体感受，引出具体挑战 第二段：叙述挑战经历（困难→努力→比赛→结果） 第三段：总结感悟，升华主题 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：挑战与克服 自身困难：be weak in/feel exhausted/fail to do 寻求帮助：ask my P.E. teacher for advice/learn how to 比赛表现：keep encouraging myself/never give up/never stop running 最终结果：finally reach the finish line/succeed in 要点二：感悟收获 人生感悟：perseverance is the key to success/face difficulty bravely 意义升华：Difficulties make us stronger 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年中考第二次模拟考试（全国通用） 英语·全解全析 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、听力。（共25分） A. 听句子选图片。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 1．What does the man prefer for breakfast now? A． B． C． 2．What time does the speaker usually start to have lessons? A． B． C． 3．Which T-shirt does the speaker like? A． B． C． 4．How does the speaker suggest going to Susan’s house? A． B． C． 5．Where did the speaker go last night? A． B． C． B. 听短对话选答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 6．How does Lucy feel about going to a new school? A．Great. B．Terrible. C．Boring. 7．How often does Jane’s mother sweep the bathroom? 8．What will the weather be like this afternoon? A．Windy. B．Rainy. C．Sunny. 9．Who wrote most carefully this time? A．Sally. B．Peter. C．David. 10．Where does the conversation probably take place? A．In an office. B．In a restaurant. C．In a bookstore. C. 听长对话选答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 听下面一段对话，回答11-12小题。 11．What did the man want to do? A．Go shopping. B．Go hiking. C．Go on a trip. 12．What’s the relationship of the two speakers? A．Teacher and student. B．Waiter and visitor. C．Doctor and patient. 听下面一段对话，回答13-15小题。 13．Where did Lucy go for her summer vacation? A．Yunnan. B．Sichuan. C．Guangdong. 14．What did Lucy do during her vacation? A．She visited beautiful places and tried local food. B．She went shopping with her parents. C．She stayed at the hotel and watched TV. 15．When did Lucy leave for home? A．On Monday. B．On Friday. C．On Sunday. D.听短文选答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 16．Who did Linda meet at the welcome party? A．Alice. B．Mary. C．Lucy. 17．What did the two girls talk about? A．Customs. B．School life. C．Family members. 18．When did Mary travel to Hefei? A．Three years ago. B．Five years ago. C．Ten years ago. 19．How did Mary learn Chinese? A．By taking online lessons. B．By talking with Linda every day. C．By studying in a Chinese university. 20．What is Mary’s dream? A．To work in China. B．To return to France. C．To graduate successfully. E.听短文填表。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） Wushu Introduction ● One of the 21 sports in China. ● An important example of traditional Chinese culture. ● A way for Chinese people to 22 the world. Popularity In China:   Many schools have wushu classes for students. Every training requires them to take it 23    Across the world:   ● The word “kung fu ”appeared in many foreign language 24    ● Many Chinese have set up wushu schools outside China.   Achievement At the Hangzhou Asian Games in 2023, China won a total of 25 gold medals in this sport event. 二、单项选择。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 26．—When is the school sports meeting? —It will be held on time if it ________ next Friday. A．isn’t rain B．won’t rain C．doesn’t rain D．hasn’t rain 27．Lucy described the ping-pong match quite clearly ________ she had watched it in person. A．as if B．so that C．even though D．ever since 28．—May I use the drone (无人机) to take photos of the Great Wall? —________! But you must follow the safety rules. A．You’re welcome B．Never mind C．Go ahead D．That’s too bad 29．We should remember to ________ the lights when leaving the classroom. A．shut off B．take off C．put on D．work on 30．There is ________ with your computer. You’d better have it ________ as soon as possible. A．wrong something; repair B．nothing wrong; repaired C．something wrong; repaired D．something wrong; repair 31．Folk music has _________ strong local colour. The ticket to the folk concert has _________ special offer today. A．/; / B．/; a C．the; the D．a; the 32．The doctors and nurses managed ________ the lives of patients, though they didn’t have enough medicine. A．saving B．saved C．to save D．save 33．—I think it’s difficult to write the English report in two days. I really don’t know ________. —Plan your time well, and you can make it. A．why I have to do it B．when will I finish it C．how I can do it D．if can I finish it 34．________ dramatic progress China has achieved in high-tech industries over the past ten years! A．How B．How a C．What D．What a 35．Sarah is a shy girl. She has ________ friends at school and often stays alone. A．few B．little C．a few D．a little 三、完形填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 Do your eyes often feel sore or dry? If yes, you might have dry eye syndrome (干眼症). This 36 your eyes don’t make enough tears to stay wet, or the tears dry too fast. Dry eyes can 37 if you stare at a phone or computer for a long time. When you look at 38 , you blink (眨眼睛) less. And blinking helps your eyes stay 39 . Fans and air conditioners can also make eyes dry. Playing outside in 40 weather can also make your eyes feel dry. But don’t worry! There are 41 ways to help. First, wash your face and eyelids (眼皮) 42 , and then put a warm, wet towel over your eyes. Also, take 43 when using a screen. Blink often and close your eyes completely during the breaks. It also helps to drink 8 to 10 cups of water each day. Finally, get 44 sleep each night. These good 45 can help your eyes stay healthy. If your eyes still feel bad, go to see a doctor. After all, we only have two eyes and we need to take good care of them. Let’s do small things every day to protect our lovely eyes. 36．A．means B．understands C．discovers D．thinks 37．A．disappear B．push C．serve D．happen 38．A．screens B．books C．novels D．movies 39．A．wet B．dry C．soft D．pretty 40．A．snowy B．rainy C．windy D．cloudy 41．A．simple B．difficult C．wrong D．patient 42．A．slowly B．quickly C．carefully D．happily 43．A．games B．walks C．risks D．breaks 44．A．bad B．little C．few D．enough 45．A．opinions B．habits C．stories D．rules 四、阅读理解。（本题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） A Water Fireworks What you need: water, oil, food coloring (食用色素) (any color of your choosing), two clear glasses, a fork What to do: Step 1: Fill a glass almost to the top with room-temperature water. Step 2: Pour 2 tablespoons of oil into the other glass. Step 3: Add 2 drops of food coloring to the glass with oil. Step 4: Stir (搅动) to mix the oil and the food coloring by using a fork. Stop once you break food coloring into smaller drops. Step 5: Pour the oil and the food coloring mixture into the glass with water. Step 6: Now watch! The food coloring will slowly go down in the water, with each droplet expanding (扩散) outwards as it falls. It looks like fireworks. •Mix egg yolks and sugar to make yolk liquid (蛋黄液). •Mix light cream and milk with yolk liquid. •Put the liquid in cups, cover the cups with tin foil (锡纸), and put them into the oven, at a temperature of 160℃. •Take the cups out of the oven and cool them down in the fridge. •Put some sugar on them,and then heat them until the sugar turns brown. Time: 4:00 p.m.—4:30 p.m. on Monday 　　Place: The dining hall 　　Teacher: Miss Zhou How it works： Food coloring dissolves (溶解) in water, but not in oil. So when you pour the mixture of food coloring and oil into the water,the oil will stay at the top of the water because it is less dense (密集的), and the food coloring will begin to dissolve once they go down through the oil and into the water. 46．How many kinds of materials do we need for this experiment? A．Four. B．Five. C．Six. D．Seven. 47．If we ________, the effect of the final experiment will be affected. A．fill the first glass with icy water B．add 2 drops of food coloring to the glass with oil C．choose purple food coloring to drop in the glass D．use a fork to stir to mix the oil and the food coloring 48．Which of the following shows the right order of the experiment? A．④②①③⑤ B．①⑤④③② C．②①⑤④③ D．④⑤②①③ 49．According to the experiment, the water fireworks are the result of ________. A．oil dissolving in water B．oil staying at the top of water C．food coloring mixing with oil D．food coloring dissolving in water 50．In which section of a magazine can you read this text? A．Science in Life. B．School Life. C．Chemistry and Food. D．Food and Health. B Light is wonderful and amazing. Light from the Sun is the most important of all. Stars give off their own light. The Moon does not make its own light. It can only reflect light from the Sun. Lightning goes through storm clouds, making a very bright light. People who live near the North and South Poles (南北极) sometimes can see the aurora (极光) in the sky. Some animals like fireflies (萤火虫) and many sea animals are able to give off light from themselves. Chemicals inside their bodies work together to make light. However, plenty of light we see every day does not come from nature, it is artificial light. Artificial light is important. It allows people to work and travel at night. Headlights on our cars allow us to see the road at night. Street lights help us to walk safely along the sidewalk. Airplanes take off and land on lighted runways. Artificial light makes our homes safer and more comfortable. It makes our lives easier and more fun. It makes us have fun activities such as movies, video games, and TV. Artificial light has another important job. It can be used to carry information from one place to another. Take a moment to notice light and enjoy its beauty and wonder. Go outside on a sunny day. Feel the warmth of the Sun on your skin. Look at the stars in the night sky. When staying indoors, count the number of artificial lights that you and your family use. 51．Which of the following gives off its own light? A．The Moon. B．The Sun. C．Storm clouds. D．The Earth. 52．How do fireflies and many sea animals make light? A．By looking at the stars. B．By reflecting the moonlight. C．By living near the poles. D．By using the chemicals in their bodies. 53．What does the underlined the word “artificial” in paragraph 2 probably mean? A．Bright. B．Special. C．Man-made. D．Handmade. 54．What can we learn from the second paragraph? A．Light from street lights comes from nature. B．Artificial light is the most important of all. C．Natural light can be used to carry information. D．Artificial light is important and makes our life better. 55．Which can be the best title for the passage? A．The Wonder of Light B．The Use of Artificial Light C．Different Kinds of Light D．The Importance of Natural Light C 配对阅读。左栏是五个人想要节省开支的需求，右栏是七条节省开支的建议。请根据他们各自的需求选出合适的建议。 56 Don’t be worried. I can look after myself well. As for clothes, I can wash them in the washing machine. 57 I will set the alarm clock beside my bed. It will wake me up on time every morning. 58 I’ll read my favourite books. I won’t feel lonely when I give my full attention to the books. 59 I’ll invite Frank and Harry to our house to study together with me. Group learning brings the best results. 60 I can cook and do the housework on my own. And I can feed our dog and walk it after dinner. A．Lisa’s parents will go to London from Wednesday to Friday. But they worry that Lisa can’t wake up on time for school. B．Jane will stay at home alone for a week because her parents need to look after her grandfather in the hospital. They only worry Jane can’t eat well. C． Mary’s parents are afraid she may forget to lock the door when she stays home alone because she is always careless. D．Bill’s parents will have to work this weekend. They worry Bill won’t focus on his studies if they are out. They tell Bill that he can invite his friends to their home. E. Peter’s parents have to go to Guangzhou for business, and they’ll stay there for one week. Although Peter can cook simple food, they’re still worried about him and their pet. F. Tina’s parents worry she’ll feel lonely alone at home tonight because they’ll go to a party. She will have to stay at home alone before her parents come back. G. Jenny spends almost all of her time studying. Her parents will go out for weeks. They worry nobody will wash the clothes for her. 五、补全对话。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Lily, this is my first time using the city library. 61 B: Sure! The most important rule is to keep your voice down in reading areas. A: OK. 62 My throat gets dry easily. B: Only water in closed bottles is allowed. No snacks or drinks. A: I see. 63 I need to check messages sometimes. B: Keep your phone silent. Taking calls needs going to the hall. A: 64 I want to borrow some novels. B: Up to 5 books for 3 weeks. Remember to check the return date. A: Thanks! 65 I need to work on a group project. B: Yes, study rooms need to be booked online. Let me show you the website. A．We can’t take photos inside. B．How many books can I borrow at once? C．I’d like to drink something here. D．Are there any important rules I should follow? E．I sometimes return books late. F．What if I need to answer my phone? G．Do I need to book seats online? 六、完成句子。（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 66．在你离开之后，我的确把那本书还到了图书馆。(完成译句) I ________ ________ that book to the library after you left. 67．多亏了政府的扶持，家乡呈现出一派生机勃勃的景象。 ________ ________ the government’s support, everything is lively. 68．放眼望去，满目苍翠，闻着醉人花香，令人心旷神怡。 It ________ ________ to see the green trees and smell the fragrance of flowers. 69．看到我们国家繁荣昌盛是多么兴奋呀！ ________ ________ we are to see our country rich and strong! 70．在中国十六岁的少年不能开车。 Sixteen-year-olds ________ ________ to drive a car in China. 七、选词填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯，每个单词限用一次。 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余选项。请将答案写在下方横线上。 even   spread   easy   part   but   we   before   photo   win   and   hard   bad Many people post things online. Online sharing is a 71 of our daily life now. Different kinds of apps and websites make communication 72 than before. We can share what has happened recently with others. We can also give personal opinions on what we see. The Internet connects us with friends, family, and 73 people in other countries. Sometimes, when we 74 a prize in a singing competition or do well in a test, we may share the happy news. At times, when we take 75 of beautiful views, we might also post them to share. However, not everything shared online is kind. Some can be unfriendly. Those unkind words may have unpleasant influences. Maybe people post things without thinking. They just want to play a joke 76 make others laugh. But these are not good reasons. Good shares can make the online world warm and friendly, while 77 ones can bring trouble to others. So when we want to share something on the Internet, we should ask 78 whether the things we post are proper or not. Think twice 79 sharing. We should be responsible for what we share online. Never make up or 80 anything that is not true. In short, always respect others’ feelings. If we can’t do that, maybe we’re not ready to share online yet. 八、书面表达。（共15分） 习总书记告诫青年人：“艰难困苦，玉汝于成”。每个人的成长都是一种蜕变的过程，从幼稚走向成熟，从逆境走向成功。初中三年你有过逆势前行克服困难的经历吗？请结合自身实际，写一篇作文讲述你的一次克服困难的经历和感悟。内容需包括： 1. What was the difficulty? 2. What did you do to get over the difficulty? 3. What have you learned from it? 要求：1.条理清晰，内容完整，语句通顺，书写工整； 2.词数不少于80词。 3.作文中不要出现考生和相关人物的真实姓名。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $这是2026年中考第二次模拟考试，全国通用卷听力测试听力考试正式开始。What do you usually have for breakfast? I used to have bread, but now I like eggs Better. What do you usually have for breakfast? I used to have bread, but now I like eggs Better. Listen to the next question. Usually start to have lessons at half past seven in the morning. We usually start to have lessons at half past seven in the morning. Listen to the next question. I love the t shirt with a panda on the front. mom. I love the t shirt with a panda on the front. mom. Listen to the next question. Let's ride bikes to Susanna's house. Let's ride bikes to Susan house. Listen to the next question. I wanted to go to the sports center last night, but I didn't feel well, so I went to the hospital. I wanted to go to the sports center last night, but I didn't feel well, so I went to the hospital. Listen to the next question. Lucy, are you nervous about going to a new school? Not really. I feel so excited to meet new teachers and classmates. Lucy, are you nervous about going to a new school? Not really. I feel so excited to meet new teachers and classmates. Listen to the next question. Does your mother sweep the bathroom . every day? Jane, no, he does. IT once on the weekend and twice on weekdays. Does your mother sweep the bathroom every day? Jane, no, he does. IT once on the weekend and twice on weekdays. Listen to the next . question is a Sunny day isn't IT yes. but the weather man said IT would rain in the afternoon. You'd Better take an umbrella question, what will the weather be like this afternoon? It's a Sunny day. isn't IT? Yes, but the weather man said IT would rain in the afternoon. You'd Better take an umbrella question. what will . the weather be like this afternoon? Listen to the next question. Well done, Sally. You wrote more carefully than Peter this time. thanks. However, I didn't write as carefully as David. Well done, Sally. You wrote more carefully than Peter this time. thanks. However, I didn't write as carefully as David. Listen to the next question. mr. White, would you like some more? No, thanks. I am quite cool. It's the most delicious dinner ipad. mr. White, would you like . some more? No, thanks. I am quite fool. It's the most delicious dinner ipad. Listen to the next question. Good afternoon. How can I help you? Hello. i'd like . to go on a tour of the city. Are you thinking about a bus tour or a boat tour? A bus tour? Where shall I get . on the bus? I'll side the hotel. Got IT. I'll just wait there. Thank you very much. You're welcome. Enjoy your tour. Good afternoon. How can I help you? Hello. i'd like to go on a tour of the city. Are you thinking about a bus tour or a boat tour? A bus tour? Where shall I get on . the bus outside the hotel? Got IT. I'll just wait there. Thank you very much. You're welcome. Enjoy your tour. Listen to the next question. Hi Lucy. How was your summer vacation? I was great. I went to you none with . my family. Wow, that sounds a, what did you do there? We visited some beautiful places like luu lake and j dragon snow mountain. We also tried . some local food. How long did you stay there for . monday to sunday? Then we went back home. I hope I can go there sunday. Hi Lucy, how was your summer vacation? IT was great. I went to you, none with my family. Wow. that sounds like a lot of what did you do there? We visited . some beautiful places like luu lake and j dragon snow mountain. We also tried . some local food. How long did you stay there . from monday to sunday? Then we went back home. I hope I can go there. Listen to the next question. Linda is a chinese university student. Yesterday he took part in a welcome party at the school hall there. SHE met some foreign students. Mary is one of them. At first, Linda thought mary came from japan, so SHE bail to her. Mary was embarrassed and told Linda that he was from france. After saying sorry, Linda, kiss, marry on both sides, her face. Then the two girls talked about different customs in their countries. Linda was surprised that mary could speak chinese well. Mary said her mother was from china. SHE got interested in china after taking a trip to her fate ten years ago. Then SHE started to learn chinese by taking online lessons. He hopes to find a job in china after graduating from the university. Linda is a chinese university student. Yesterday, he took part in a welcome party at the school hall there. SHE met some foreign students. Mary is one of them. At first, Linda thought mary came from japan, so SHE bail to her. Mary was embarrassed and told Linda that he was from france. After saying sorry, Linda, kiss, marry on both sides of her face. Then the two girls talked about different customs in their countries. Linda was surprised that mary could speak chinese well. Mary said her mother was from china. SHE got interested in china after taking a trip to her fate ten years ago. Then SHE started to learn chinese by taking online lessons. He hopes to find a job in china at a graduating from the university. Listen to the next . question, how much do you know about food or rushed in chinese is one of the earliest sports in china. IT uses both body and brain. What's more, uche is an important example of traditional chinese culture. IT can be away for chinese people to stand the world as a sport and an artistic form. Will shoe wins great popularity in china, many schools have uche classes for students. Every training requires them to take IT seriously. Only by training hard can they build up their bodies and meet the chAllenges in the future. As a competitive sport with great fitness value, uche has spread widely across the world. Bruce lee helped make uche world famous. Thanks to him, the word come through appeared in many foreign language dictionaries. Many chinese have set up woche schools outside china. They provide people with a chance to experience this fantastic export. During the hangzhou u asian games in two thousand and twenty three, more people were able to enjoy the beauty of russia, and china won a total have loving gold medals in this sport event at the games, who I was believed to be more and more popular in the future. How much do you know about confu conf or rushed in chinese is one of the earliest sports in china. IT uses both body and brain. What's more, uche is an important example of traditional chinese culture. IT can be away for chinese people to understand the world as a sport and an artistic form. Will shoe wins great popularity in china, many schools have uche classes for students. Every training requires them to take IT seriously. Only by training hard can they build up their bodies and meet the chAllenges in the future. As a competitive sport with great fitness value, uche has spread widely across the world. Bruce ley helped make wu world famous. Thanks to him, the word come through appeared in many foreign language dictionaries. Many chinese have set up wu chu schools outside china. They provide people with a chance to experience this fantastic export. During the hangzhou asian games in two thousand and twenty three more people were able to enjoy the beauty of uh e and china won a total of loving gold medals in this poor event at the games who SHE is believed to be more and more popular in the future. 听力部分到此结束。 2026年中考第二次模拟考试（全国通用） 英语 参考答案 一、听力。（共25分） 1．B 2．A 3．C 4．B 5．A 6．A 7．C 8．B 9．C 10．B 11．C 12．B 13．A 14．A 15．C 16．B 17．A 18．C 19．A 20．A 21．earliest 22．understand 23．seriously 24．dictionaries 25．eleven/11 二、单项选择。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 26．C 27．A 28．C 29．A 30．C 31．B 32．C 33．C 34．C 35．A 三、完形填空。（本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分） 36．A 37．D 38．A 39．A 40．C 41．A 42．C 43．D 44．D 45．B 四、阅读理解。（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 46．B 47．A 48．C 49．D 50．A 51．B 52．D 53．C 54．D 55．A 56．G 57．A 58．F 59．D 60．E 五、补全对话。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 61．D 62．C 63．F 64．B 65．G 六、完成句子。（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 66．did return 67．Thanks to 68．is refreshing 69．How excited 70．aren’t allowed 七、选词填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 71．part 72．easier 73．even 74．win 75．photos 76．and 77．bad 78．ourselves 79．before 80．spread 八、书面表达（本题15分） During my three years in junior high school, I had an unforgettable experience of overcoming difficulties. Last year, I faced a big challenge—preparing for the 800-meter race.         I was weak in long-distance running and often felt exhausted. To overcome it, I practiced running on the playground every afternoon. I also asked my P.E. teacher for advice on breathing techniques. During the race, I kept encouraging myself and finally reached the finish line.           From this experience, I learned that perseverance is the key to success. Difficulties make us stronger. 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $■■■■ 2026年中考第二次模拟考试（全国通用） 英语·答题卡 姓名： 准考证号 缺考 贴条形码区 标记 缺考标记 注意事项 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚 考生禁止填涂 2. 请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的条码粘贴处]的方框内。 缺考标记！只能 3. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整 由监考老师负 4.请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 责用黑色字迹 5. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 的签字笔填 6. 填涂样例正确口错误-][][] 选择题部分（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1[A][B]IC] 6[A][B][C] 11.[A][B][C] 16.A[B1IC1 2A][B[C] ZAJ[BJ[C] 12.A1[B]1IC] 17.A[B1[C] 3.[A][B][C] 8[A][B][C] 13.[A][B][C] 18[A][B][C] 4[A][B]IC] 9[A][B][C] 14[A][B][C] 19.AIB][C] 5.A]IB1[C] 10.[A][B][C] 15.[A][B][C] 20.[A][B][C] 26.[A][BJ[CI[D] 31[AJ[B][C][D] 36.[A][B][C][D] 41[A][B][C][D] 27[AJ[BJ[CI[D] 32.JAIBIICIIDI 37[AJ[B][C][D] 42.JAlBIICIDI 28[A][B][CI[D] 33.A][B1[C1[D] 38[A][B][C][D] 43.[A][B][CI[D] 29.[A][B][C][D] 34.[A][B][C][D] 39.[A][B][C][D] 44.[A][B][C][D] 30.[A][B][C][D] 35[A]IBI[C][D] 40.[A][B][C][D] 45.[A][B][C][D] 日 46.AJ[B1[C1[D] 51[A][B][C][D] 5[A][B][C][D][EJ[F][G] 47[A][B][C][D] 52.[A][B][C][D] 57[AJ[BJ[C][D][EJ[FJ[G] 48[A][B][C][D] 53.[A][B][C][D] 58[AJ[B][CI[D][EJ[FJ[G] 4.[A][B][C][D] 54[A][B][C][D] 59[AJ[B][C][D][EJ[F][G] 50.[A][B][C][D] 55[A][B][C][D] 60.[A][B][C][D][EJ[F][G] 61[AJ[BJ[CJ[D][EJ[FJ[G] 62[AJ[BJ[CJ[D][EJ[FJIG] 63.[A][B][C][D][EJ[F]IG] 64[AJ[BJ[CJ[D][EJ[FJ[G] 5[AJ[BI[CJ[DJ[EJ[FI[G] 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 1/2 ■■■■ ■■■■ 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 非选择题部分 一、听力。E.听短文填表。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 21. 22 23 24. 25 六、完成句子。（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 66. 67 68. 69. 70. 七、选词填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 71 72 73 74. 75. 76 77. 78. 79. 80 八、书面表达（本题15分） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 2/2■ 2026年中考第二次模拟考试（全国通用) 英语·答题卡 姓名： 准考证号： 缺考 贴条形码区 标记 缺考标记 注意摩项 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚。 考生禁止填涂 2.请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的条码粘贴处的方框内。 缺考标记！只能 3.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整 由监考老师负 4.请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 责用黑色字迹 5.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 的签字笔填涂。 6 填涂样例正确[■错误[-[√][×] 选择题部分（请用 2B铅笔填涂) 1.[A1[B][CJ 6.[A[B][C] 11.A][B1[CJ 16.[A][BJ[C] 2.AJ[B][C] 7[A][B][C] 12.[A][B][C] 17.[A][B][C] 3.[AJ[B][C] 8.[A][B][C] 13.AJ[B][C] 18.[A][B][C] 4.AJ[B][C] 9.A][B][C] 14.[A][B][C] 19.[AJ[B][C] 5.[A1[B][C1 10.[A][B1[CJ 15.[A][B][C] 20.[A1[B1[C1 26.「A1[B1[C1[D1 31.IA1[B1[C1[D] 36.[A][B1[C1[D1 41.A1[B1[C1[D1 27.A1[BJ[C1[D1 32.[A][B][C][D] 37.[A1[B1[CJ[D] 42.[A][B][C][D] 28.[A][B1C1[D1 33.[A][B][C][D] 38.[A][BJIC][D] 43.A][B][C][D] 29.[A1[B][C1[D] 34.[A1[B1[CIID] 39.[A1[B1[C1[D] 44.A][B1[C][D1 30.[A][B][C][D] 35.[A][B][C][D] 40.[AJ[BJ[C1[D1 45.[AIIB1[C][D] 46.[A][B][C][D] 51.[A][B][C1[D] 56.[A][B][C1[D1[E][F][G] 47.[A1[BI[C][D1 52.[A][B][C][D] 57[AJ[B][C][D][E][F][G] 48.[A][B][C][D] 53.[AJ[B][C1[D1 58.AJ[B][C][D1[EI[F1[G] 49.[A][BJ[CI[D] 54.AJ[B][C][D] 59.[A][B][C][D][E][F][G] 50.[AJ[B][CJ[D] 55.[A1[B][C][D1 60.[A][B][C][D][E][F][G] 61.A1【B][CJ[D][EJ[F][G] 62.A][BJIC1[D][E1[F][G] 63.A1[B1[CJ[D][EJ[F][G] 64.[A][B][C][D][E][F][G] 65.[A][B][C][D][E][F][G] 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 1/2 ■■国■ 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 非选择题部分 一、 听力。E.听短文填表。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 21. 22. 23 24. 25 六、完成句子。（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 七、选词填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分) 71. 72 73. 74. 75. 76. 77. 78. 79. 80. 八、书面表达（本题15分） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 2/2………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2026年中考第二次模拟考试（全国通用） 英语·全解全析 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、听力。（共25分） A. 听句子选图片。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 1．What does the man prefer for breakfast now? A． B． C． 2．What time does the speaker usually start to have lessons? A． B． C． 3．Which T-shirt does the speaker like? A． B． C． 4．How does the speaker suggest going to Susan’s house? A． B． C． 5．Where did the speaker go last night? A． B． C． B. 听短对话选答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 6．How does Lucy feel about going to a new school? A．Great. B．Terrible. C．Boring. 7．How often does Jane’s mother sweep the bathroom? 8．What will the weather be like this afternoon? A．Windy. B．Rainy. C．Sunny. 9．Who wrote most carefully this time? A．Sally. B．Peter. C．David. 10．Where does the conversation probably take place? A．In an office. B．In a restaurant. C．In a bookstore. C. 听长对话选答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 听下面一段对话，回答11-12小题。 11．What did the man want to do? A．Go shopping. B．Go hiking. C．Go on a trip. 12．What’s the relationship of the two speakers? A．Teacher and student. B．Waiter and visitor. C．Doctor and patient. 听下面一段对话，回答13-15小题。 13．Where did Lucy go for her summer vacation? A．Yunnan. B．Sichuan. C．Guangdong. 14．What did Lucy do during her vacation? A．She visited beautiful places and tried local food. B．She went shopping with her parents. C．She stayed at the hotel and watched TV. 15．When did Lucy leave for home? A．On Monday. B．On Friday. C．On Sunday. D.听短文选答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 16．Who did Linda meet at the welcome party? A．Alice. B．Mary. C．Lucy. 17．What did the two girls talk about? A．Customs. B．School life. C．Family members. 18．When did Mary travel to Hefei? A．Three years ago. B．Five years ago. C．Ten years ago. 19．How did Mary learn Chinese? A．By taking online lessons. B．By talking with Linda every day. C．By studying in a Chinese university. 20．What is Mary’s dream? A．To work in China. B．To return to France. C．To graduate successfully. E.听短文填表。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） Wushu Introduction ● One of the 21 sports in China. ● An important example of traditional Chinese culture. ● A way for Chinese people to 22 the world. Popularity In China:   Many schools have wushu classes for students. Every training requires them to take it 23    Across the world:   ● The word “kung fu ”appeared in many foreign language 24    ● Many Chinese have set up wushu schools outside China.   Achievement At the Hangzhou Asian Games in 2023, China won a total of 25 gold medals in this sport event. 二、单项选择。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 26．—When is the school sports meeting? —It will be held on time if it ________ next Friday. A．isn’t rain B．won’t rain C．doesn’t rain D．hasn’t rain 27．Lucy described the ping-pong match quite clearly ________ she had watched it in person. A．as if B．so that C．even though D．ever since 28．—May I use the drone (无人机) to take photos of the Great Wall? —________! But you must follow the safety rules. A．You’re welcome B．Never mind C．Go ahead D．That’s too bad 29．We should remember to ________ the lights when leaving the classroom. A．shut off B．take off C．put on D．work on 30．There is ________ with your computer. You’d better have it ________ as soon as possible. A．wrong something; repair B．nothing wrong; repaired C．something wrong; repaired D．something wrong; repair 31．Folk music has _________ strong local colour. The ticket to the folk concert has _________ special offer today. A．/; / B．/; a C．the; the D．a; the 32．The doctors and nurses managed ________ the lives of patients, though they didn’t have enough medicine. A．saving B．saved C．to save D．save 33．—I think it’s difficult to write the English report in two days. I really don’t know ________. —Plan your time well, and you can make it. A．why I have to do it B．when will I finish it C．how I can do it D．if can I finish it 34．________ dramatic progress China has achieved in high-tech industries over the past ten years! A．How B．How a C．What D．What a 35．Sarah is a shy girl. She has ________ friends at school and often stays alone. A．few B．little C．a few D．a little 三、完形填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 Do your eyes often feel sore or dry? If yes, you might have dry eye syndrome (干眼症). This 36 your eyes don’t make enough tears to stay wet, or the tears dry too fast. Dry eyes can 37 if you stare at a phone or computer for a long time. When you look at 38 , you blink (眨眼睛) less. And blinking helps your eyes stay 39 . Fans and air conditioners can also make eyes dry. Playing outside in 40 weather can also make your eyes feel dry. But don’t worry! There are 41 ways to help. First, wash your face and eyelids (眼皮) 42 , and then put a warm, wet towel over your eyes. Also, take 43 when using a screen. Blink often and close your eyes completely during the breaks. It also helps to drink 8 to 10 cups of water each day. Finally, get 44 sleep each night. These good 45 can help your eyes stay healthy. If your eyes still feel bad, go to see a doctor. After all, we only have two eyes and we need to take good care of them. Let’s do small things every day to protect our lovely eyes. 36．A．means B．understands C．discovers D．thinks 37．A．disappear B．push C．serve D．happen 38．A．screens B．books C．novels D．movies 39．A．wet B．dry C．soft D．pretty 40．A．snowy B．rainy C．windy D．cloudy 41．A．simple B．difficult C．wrong D．patient 42．A．slowly B．quickly C．carefully D．happily 43．A．games B．walks C．risks D．breaks 44．A．bad B．little C．few D．enough 45．A．opinions B．habits C．stories D．rules 四、阅读理解。（本题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） A Water Fireworks What you need: water, oil, food coloring (食用色素) (any color of your choosing), two clear glasses, a fork What to do: Step 1: Fill a glass almost to the top with room-temperature water. Step 2: Pour 2 tablespoons of oil into the other glass. Step 3: Add 2 drops of food coloring to the glass with oil. Step 4: Stir (搅动) to mix the oil and the food coloring by using a fork. Stop once you break food coloring into smaller drops. Step 5: Pour the oil and the food coloring mixture into the glass with water. Step 6: Now watch! The food coloring will slowly go down in the water, with each droplet expanding (扩散) outwards as it falls. It looks like fireworks. •Mix egg yolks and sugar to make yolk liquid (蛋黄液). •Mix light cream and milk with yolk liquid. •Put the liquid in cups, cover the cups with tin foil (锡纸), and put them into the oven, at a temperature of 160℃. •Take the cups out of the oven and cool them down in the fridge. •Put some sugar on them,and then heat them until the sugar turns brown. Time: 4:00 p.m.—4:30 p.m. on Monday 　　Place: The dining hall 　　Teacher: Miss Zhou How it works： Food coloring dissolves (溶解) in water, but not in oil. So when you pour the mixture of food coloring and oil into the water,the oil will stay at the top of the water because it is less dense (密集的), and the food coloring will begin to dissolve once they go down through the oil and into the water. 46．How many kinds of materials do we need for this experiment? A．Four. B．Five. C．Six. D．Seven. 47．If we ________, the effect of the final experiment will be affected. A．fill the first glass with icy water B．add 2 drops of food coloring to the glass with oil C．choose purple food coloring to drop in the glass D．use a fork to stir to mix the oil and the food coloring 48．Which of the following shows the right order of the experiment? A．④②①③⑤ B．①⑤④③② C．②①⑤④③ D．④⑤②①③ 49．According to the experiment, the water fireworks are the result of ________. A．oil dissolving in water B．oil staying at the top of water C．food coloring mixing with oil D．food coloring dissolving in water 50．In which section of a magazine can you read this text? A．Science in Life. B．School Life. C．Chemistry and Food. D．Food and Health. B Light is wonderful and amazing. Light from the Sun is the most important of all. Stars give off their own light. The Moon does not make its own light. It can only reflect light from the Sun. Lightning goes through storm clouds, making a very bright light. People who live near the North and South Poles (南北极) sometimes can see the aurora (极光) in the sky. Some animals like fireflies (萤火虫) and many sea animals are able to give off light from themselves. Chemicals inside their bodies work together to make light. However, plenty of light we see every day does not come from nature, it is artificial light. Artificial light is important. It allows people to work and travel at night. Headlights on our cars allow us to see the road at night. Street lights help us to walk safely along the sidewalk. Airplanes take off and land on lighted runways. Artificial light makes our homes safer and more comfortable. It makes our lives easier and more fun. It makes us have fun activities such as movies, video games, and TV. Artificial light has another important job. It can be used to carry information from one place to another. Take a moment to notice light and enjoy its beauty and wonder. Go outside on a sunny day. Feel the warmth of the Sun on your skin. Look at the stars in the night sky. When staying indoors, count the number of artificial lights that you and your family use. 51．Which of the following gives off its own light? A．The Moon. B．The Sun. C．Storm clouds. D．The Earth. 52．How do fireflies and many sea animals make light? A．By looking at the stars. B．By reflecting the moonlight. C．By living near the poles. D．By using the chemicals in their bodies. 53．What does the underlined the word “artificial” in paragraph 2 probably mean? A．Bright. B．Special. C．Man-made. D．Handmade. 54．What can we learn from the second paragraph? A．Light from street lights comes from nature. B．Artificial light is the most important of all. C．Natural light can be used to carry information. D．Artificial light is important and makes our life better. 55．Which can be the best title for the passage? A．The Wonder of Light B．The Use of Artificial Light C．Different Kinds of Light D．The Importance of Natural Light C 配对阅读。左栏是五个人想要节省开支的需求，右栏是七条节省开支的建议。请根据他们各自的需求选出合适的建议。 56 Don’t be worried. I can look after myself well. As for clothes, I can wash them in the washing machine. 57 I will set the alarm clock beside my bed. It will wake me up on time every morning. 58 I’ll read my favourite books. I won’t feel lonely when I give my full attention to the books. 59 I’ll invite Frank and Harry to our house to study together with me. Group learning brings the best results. 60 I can cook and do the housework on my own. And I can feed our dog and walk it after dinner. A．Lisa’s parents will go to London from Wednesday to Friday. But they worry that Lisa can’t wake up on time for school. B．Jane will stay at home alone for a week because her parents need to look after her grandfather in the hospital. They only worry Jane can’t eat well. C． Mary’s parents are afraid she may forget to lock the door when she stays home alone because she is always careless. D．Bill’s parents will have to work this weekend. They worry Bill won’t focus on his studies if they are out. They tell Bill that he can invite his friends to their home. E. Peter’s parents have to go to Guangzhou for business, and they’ll stay there for one week. Although Peter can cook simple food, they’re still worried about him and their pet. F. Tina’s parents worry she’ll feel lonely alone at home tonight because they’ll go to a party. She will have to stay at home alone before her parents come back. G. Jenny spends almost all of her time studying. Her parents will go out for weeks. They worry nobody will wash the clothes for her. 五、补全对话。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Lily, this is my first time using the city library. 61 B: Sure! The most important rule is to keep your voice down in reading areas. A: OK. 62 My throat gets dry easily. B: Only water in closed bottles is allowed. No snacks or drinks. A: I see. 63 I need to check messages sometimes. B: Keep your phone silent. Taking calls needs going to the hall. A: 64 I want to borrow some novels. B: Up to 5 books for 3 weeks. Remember to check the return date. A: Thanks! 65 I need to work on a group project. B: Yes, study rooms need to be booked online. Let me show you the website. A．We can’t take photos inside. B．How many books can I borrow at once? C．I’d like to drink something here. D．Are there any important rules I should follow? E．I sometimes return books late. F．What if I need to answer my phone? G．Do I need to book seats online? 六、完成句子。（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 66．在你离开之后，我的确把那本书还到了图书馆。(完成译句) I ________ ________ that book to the library after you left. 67．多亏了政府的扶持，家乡呈现出一派生机勃勃的景象。 ________ ________ the government’s support, everything is lively. 68．放眼望去，满目苍翠，闻着醉人花香，令人心旷神怡。 It ________ ________ to see the green trees and smell the fragrance of flowers. 69．看到我们国家繁荣昌盛是多么兴奋呀！ ________ ________ we are to see our country rich and strong! 70．在中国十六岁的少年不能开车。 Sixteen-year-olds ________ ________ to drive a car in China. 七、选词填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯，每个单词限用一次。 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余选项。请将答案写在下方横线上。 even   spread   easy   part   but   we   before   photo   win   and   hard   bad Many people post things online. Online sharing is a 71 of our daily life now. Different kinds of apps and websites make communication 72 than before. We can share what has happened recently with others. We can also give personal opinions on what we see. The Internet connects us with friends, family, and 73 people in other countries. Sometimes, when we 74 a prize in a singing competition or do well in a test, we may share the happy news. At times, when we take 75 of beautiful views, we might also post them to share. However, not everything shared online is kind. Some can be unfriendly. Those unkind words may have unpleasant influences. Maybe people post things without thinking. They just want to play a joke 76 make others laugh. But these are not good reasons. Good shares can make the online world warm and friendly, while 77 ones can bring trouble to others. So when we want to share something on the Internet, we should ask 78 whether the things we post are proper or not. Think twice 79 sharing. We should be responsible for what we share online. Never make up or 80 anything that is not true. In short, always respect others’ feelings. If we can’t do that, maybe we’re not ready to share online yet. 八、书面表达。（共15分） 习总书记告诫青年人：“艰难困苦，玉汝于成”。每个人的成长都是一种蜕变的过程，从幼稚走向成熟，从逆境走向成功。初中三年你有过逆势前行克服困难的经历吗？请结合自身实际，写一篇作文讲述你的一次克服困难的经历和感悟。内容需包括： 1. What was the difficulty? 2. What did you do to get over the difficulty? 3. What have you learned from it? 要求：1.条理清晰，内容完整，语句通顺，书写工整； 2.词数不少于80词。 3.作文中不要出现考生和相关人物的真实姓名。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第3页（共10页） 试题 第4页（共10页） 试题 第1页（共10页） 试题 第2页（共10页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $