专题05 阅读理解（应用文新闻报道）（期中真题汇编，湖北专用）七年级英语下学期

专题05 阅读理解（应用文 新闻报道） 主题01 人与自我——学校生活与规则 Passage 1 (24-25七下·湖北省恩施土家族苗族自治州巴东县·期中) Our Class Trip to City ZooDate: May 1st Meeting time: 8:30 a.m. Meeting place: In the gym of the school Price: 60 yuan for adults (成人); half price for the students. ·The school bus leaves at 8:40 a.m. Don’t be late. ·Wear your school uniforms (校服). ·Take your food and water bottles. ·Tell me ten days before the trip if you want to join the trip. ·To learn more, you can come to my office or call me at 0718-4334567. Mr. Green 1．The passage is for ________. A．Mr. Green B．the parents C．the students D．the teachers 2．Xiao Ya wants to join the trip. She can tell Mr. Green on ________. A．April 20 B．April 25 C．May 1st D．May 2nd 3．Two students Kangkang and Li Xiang want to join the trip. They need to pay (支付) ________. A．￥30 B．￥60 C．￥90 D．￥120 4．The students can learn more about the trip in ________ way(s). A．1 B．2 C．3 D．4 5．Which of the following is TRUE? A．The school bus will leave at 8:30 a.m. B．The students will meet in the zoo. C．Students need to wear new clothes. D．Students need to take sth. to eat. Passage 2 (24-25七下·湖北省武汉市江汉区·期中) Learning Old Characters    Schools in Anyang, Henan province, are bringing oracle bone script (甲骨文) to life for young students through a number of activities. At Feixiang Middle School, students wear traditional Hanfu clothes and practice “oracle bone gymnastics (体操)” on the playground. Each move shows an ancient character (汉字), such as stretching their arms to show “walk” or move their fingers to form “dance”. In the classroom, students work on writing oracle bone script and making rubbings (拓本). Everyone has learned a lot from these events. Giving Trees Warmth     At Feixiang Middle School, Zhejiang province, students organized a special activity to help trees stay warm in winter. With tools and felt in hand, they got together around the trees at school. Some measured (测量) the trees to cut the felt to the right size, while others tie (绑) it around the trees, like putting warm sweaters on them. As they worked, students shared the ideas and cheered each other on, making the activity both exciting and fun. __________________     A very interesting event, called Treasure Hunt Festival, recently has taken the No. 101 school by storm. When the activity started last Saturday, the playground was turned into a crowded market. Students collected things they no longer needed, such as used books and toys, from homes. Then they carefully priced and labeled (贴标签) them, introducing their products warmly to trade (交易). Through this process, everyone not only learned how to talk with others but also had a better understanding of the value of things. 1．In which SECTION of the newspaper can we read the news? A．BUSINESS WORLD． B．SCHOOL TIME. C．PLANTING SKILLS. D．ANCIENT CHINA． 2．How do the schools in Anyang bring oracle bone script to life? A．By wearing traditional costumes. B．By practicing writing skills. C．By performing special gymnastics. D．By organizing interesting activities. 3．The underlined word “felt” in the second news refers to ________. A．thick cloth B．soft sweaters C．strong ropes D．warm feelings 4．The best heading for the third news would be “________”. A．Improving Speaking Skills B．School Or Market C．Learning Through Trading D．Introducing Valuable Things 5．What do the three pieces of news have in common? A．They bring happiness to students. B．They tell some funny stories. C．They introduce meaningful activities. D．They show the power of culture. 主题02 人与自我——个人生活与兴趣爱好 Passage 1 (24-25七下·湖北省武汉市新洲区阳逻街·期中) Everyone has to eat, but do you eat in a healthy way? How to eat well? You can follow the “Healthy Plate (盘子)” in the picture. This healthy eating plan works for everyone. 1．How can we eat well according to the article? A．By never eating snacks. B．By eating dairy only. C．By following the “Healthy Plate”. D．By eating as much as we can. 2．Why should we eat fruit and vegetables? A．Because they taste really good B．Because they have vitamins and minerals. C．Because they are good for our bones. D．Because they have much water in them. 3．Which one would you like to choose for lunch according to the “Healthy Plate”? A． B． C． D． 4．In which part of a magazine would you most probably read this article? A．Health. B．Sports. C．Fashion. D．Culture. 5．What can we know from this text? A．It’s not a good idea to eat all kinds of food every day. B．We should eat what we like every day. C．Drinking milk is good for our bones. D．We don’t need to eat vegetables because it has no protein. Passage 2 (24-25七下·湖北省鄂州市·期中) Are you thinking about what to do in your free time? Come and join us—Sunshine Club! Join in lessons and activities. It’s fun! For more information, call 2998876! Lessons Activities Monday ～ Friday 5: 30 p.m. ～ 6: 30 p.m. Cooking lessons for new learners Saturday and Sunday 9: 00 a.m. ～ 9: 00 p.m. Badminton court（球场） open Monday, Thursday 7: 30 p.m. ～ 9: 30 p.m. Dance lessons for dance lovers Learn and enjoy wonderful dances. Monday ～ Sunday 5: 00 p.m. ～ 7: 00 p.m. Swimming pool open Tuesday, Wednesday and Friday 6: 00 p.m. ～ 7: 00 p.m. Chess lessons We have 13 excellent chess teachers. The last Saturday of every month 7: 00 p.m. ～ 9: 30 p.m. Concert time——Enjoy beautiful songs from all over the country. 根据材料内容，选出最佳选项。 1．You can’t have cooking lessons on ________ . A．Tuesday B．Wednesday C．Thursday D．Sunday 2．Linda is free after 7:20 p.m., so she can take ________ . A．cooking lessons B．dance lessons C．chess lessons D．swimming lessons 3．How often can you enjoy beautiful songs at the concert time? A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Once a month. D．Twice a month. 4．Which of the following is TRUE according to the material? A．There are thirty chess teachers in the club. B．The badminton court is only open on weekends. C．You can have dance lessons three times a week. D．You can enjoy beautiful songs from all over the world at the concert time. 5．Where can you most probably see this material? A．In a newspaper. B．In a dictionary. C．In a storybook. D．In a cookbook. Passage 3 (24-25七下·湖北省黄石市·期中) Playing sports plays an important role in our daily life. However, some parents say their children don’t like sports. Why? Some children don’t like sports because they don’t know how to play them. If the children know the rules of a new sport, maybe they will like it. Taking PE classes at school is a good way to learn new sports. Another way is to watch TV about sports. Children can also read some books to learn new sports. While some other children don’t like playing sports because they are on a team and don’t have fun. For those children, it’s a good idea to talk with their teachers or parents. With their help, maybe the children will like playing sports again. There are many different kinds of sports, so a child should find the sports that suit (适合) him or her. If a child doesn’t like team sports, parents can ask him or her to try individual sports, such as swimming and running. Playing sports is a good form of exercise, and it can help children keep active and healthy. Of course, many non-sport activities can also keep children active, such as walking a dog, cleaning the room and watering the garden. What about you? Do you like playing sports? 1．If children don’t have fun on a team, what will they do? A．They will play sports with their parents. B．They will not like studying. C．They will not like playing sports. D．They will play sports alone. 2．According to this passage, which of the following tips can help children love sports? ①Make them practise more.    ②Help them understand the rules. ③Ask them to join a team.    ④Let children choose sports that suit them. A．②④. B．①② C．③④ D．①③ 3．What does the underlined word “form” mean in the fourth paragraph? A．Hobby. B．Rule. C．Way. D．Interest. 4．Which of the following sports CANNOT be called the individual sport? A．Swimming. B．Running. C．Doing yoga. D．Playing soccer. 5．What is the writer’s idea about playing sports? A．It can be difficult for most children. B．It can keep children active and healthy. C．It can help children get good grades. D．It can make children tired but happy. 主题03 人与社会——生活 Passage 1 (24-25七下·湖北省利川市思源实验学校教育集团教联体·期中) Welcome to EveryDayShopping.com! Here, you can find everything you need—all of the highest quality. Check out our latest products below! Wireless BluetoothColor: White Price: $45 Delivery time (交货时间): 3-5 business days Good things: Can go in water, battery works for 15 hours Smart WatchColor: Midnight Blue Price: $129 ($220 for two during Holiday Sale) Delivery time:3 business days Good things: Checks your heart rate, can go in water (up to 50 m), battery works for 7 days Brand-New Kids’ ScooterColor: Blue and white Price: $89 Delivery time: 2 business days Good things: Handle can change size, wheels have lights, can hold up to 50kg DIY Ceramic MugColor: Plain White Price: $12 Delivery time: 4-6 business days Good things: Comes with markers—draw your own picture! 1．What is the smartwatch checking in the picture below? A． B． C． D． 2．What is the color of the Wireless Bluetooth? A．Red. B．Midnight Blue C．White . D．Plain White. 3．How much does the Brand-New Kids’ Scooter cost? A．12 B．45 C．89 D．129 4．What comes with the DIY Ceramic Mug? A．Magic color paint. B．Drawing markers. C．A fun how-to video. D．A free little spoon. 5．Where is the passage probably from? A．An online store’s main page B．A newspaper advertisement C．A guide for using a product D．A book to help tourists Passage 2 (24-25七下·湖北省武汉市硚口区·期中) 1．What can you have for breakfast in the restaurant? A．Tacos. B．Noodles. C．Toastie. D．Waffles. 2．What does the restaurant NOT have? A．Breakfast. B．Desserts. C．Drinks. D．Salads. 3．Which category does “Chicken chips” belong to? A．Breakfast. B．Drinks. C．Snacks. D．Burgers. 4．If you want to have hash browns, a cup of milk and a dessert, you should spend at least ________. A．$ 8. 00 B．$ 9. 80 C．$ 10. 00 D．$ 11. 00 5．If you have $6. 50, what can you choose to have? A．Sausage rolls and a large milk. B．Pies and aqua water. C．Chicken ham rolls and swings D．Chicken chips, oak milk and icy cups. Passage 3 (24-25七下·湖北省孝感市汉川市·期中) Hanchuan RestaurantWelcome to our restaurant and enjoy our nice food! · Food Beef noodles                                                         ¥12.00 Gongbao chicken                                                    ¥20.00 Cabbage salad                                                         ¥18.00 Mini dumplings (only for children)                                       ¥5.00 · ▲ Coffee                                                                  ¥4.00 Milk                                                                    ¥2.00 Apple juice                                                              ¥3.00 Tea                                                                     ¥2.50 · Desserts Strawberry cake                                                           ¥5.00 Ice-cream                                                                ¥1.50 · Soups Vegetable soup                                                            ¥2.00 Fish soup                                                                ¥10.00 Address: No. 70 Xihu Street             Tel: 835-7749 1．________ is only for children. A．Gongbao chicken B．Mini dumplings C．Ice-cream D．Fish soup 2．What should be put in “ ________ ”? A．Noodles B．Drinks C．Snacks D．Fruit 3．You should pay ________ for a cabbage salad and a cup of tea. A．¥18.50 B．¥20.50 C．¥23.50 D．¥25.50 4．Which of the following is Right? A．Hanchuan Restaurant is at No. 80 Xihu Street. B．There aren't any soups in Hanchuan Restaurant. C．There are two kinds of desserts in Hanchuan Restaurant. D．We can't know the telephone number of Hanchuan Restaurant. 5．The text is ________. A．a menu B．a story C．a map D．a post Passage 4 (24-25七下·湖北省武汉市青山区·期中) Monster yo-yoThis toy is too big for the backyard. Johnson’s Whoa-Yo is the world’s biggest wooden yo-yo. The toy is nearly 12 feet across and weighs 4.620 pounds about the weight of three cows. Johnson is keeping the toy for now but hopes to sell it finally. Not many people can play some back handsprings (后手翻). But Zama Mofokeng can finish 36 using just one hand. He keeps the record (记录) for most back handsprings on one hand. He started practicing gymnastics (体操) when he was 10 years old. Pets ride a scooter (滑板车)Lollipop, the dog and Sashimi, the cat, are the fastest pets on a scooter. They keep the record for the fastest five meters on a scooter, traveling five meters in 4.37 seconds. The pair first learned how to ride the scooter alone and then rode it together. 1．In which section of the newspaper can we read the news? A．CULTURE (文化) B．EDUCATION (教育) C．SCIENCE D．SPORTS 2．We can use the word “________” to talk about the monster yo-yo. A．big B．long C．cheap D．fast 3．What can be a good heading for the second news? A．Practicing gymnastics. B．One-handed back handsprings. C．Keeping the record. D．The world’s biggest wooden toy. 4．From the passage, we can know that ________. A．the pair first learned how to ride the scooter together B．the monster yo-yo is about the weight of three pandas C．Zama Mofokeng can finish 36 one-handed back handsprings D．Johnson doesn’t want to sell his toy finally 5．What’s the passage mainly about? A．Some clubs. B．Some books. C．Some records. D．Some movies. 主题04 人与自然——动物 Passage 1 (24-25七下·湖北省黄冈市·期中) Welcome to Our HAPPY ZOO! Come and visit our zoo! There are many animals in our zoo. Let me show you some. Huahua is a cute panda in the zoo. People like her very much. She is black and white. She is two years old. She likes eating bamboo for food. Huahua also eats grass, fish, rice and fruit. The next one is an elephant. His name is Jack. He is only three years old. He is from Thailand. Jack is friendly. He can move heavy things. There are two smart monkeys. Their names are David and Zoe. They are nine years old. And they like eating bananas and apples. They like jumping from one tree to another. Come and have a good time!Opening time: Monday ~ Wednesday: 10:00 a. m. ~ 6:00 p. m. Thursday: 9:00 a. m. ~ 3:00 p. m. Friday ~ Sunday: 9:30 a. m. ~ 6:00 p. m.Tel: 63394685 Place: Next to the HAPPY SHOP on Happy Street 1．Which of the food does Huahua eat according to the passage? ①fish    ②beef    ③flowers    ④rice A．①② B．①④ C．②④ D．③④ 2．What does Jack look like? A． B． C． D． 3．How old is David? A．Two. B．Three. C．Six. D．Nine. 4．When can you visit the zoo on Thursday? A．10:00 a. m. to 6:00 p. m. B．9:00 a. m. to 3:00 p. m. C．9:30 a. m. to 6:00 p. m. D．10:00 a. m. to 5:00 p. m. 5．In which part of a newspaper can we read the passage? A．Animal. B．Sport. C．Music. D．Science. Passage 2 (24-25七下·湖北省武汉市东西湖区·期中) The Singing Humpback WhalesHumpback whales are famous for their beautiful songs that can last up to 30 minutes! These huge sea animals sing to talk and attract (吸引) mates. Art is even interesting that all male whales in the same place sing the same song. Scientists still don’t fully understand how they learn these difficult songs. The Color-Changing OctopusDo you know octopuses are some of the smartest animals in the ocean? They can work cut puzzles (谜题), open jars, and they can change their colour in less than a second (秒) to hide from other animals. They have special cells that work like small colour bags, so they can make changes in colour if needed. Crows are surprisingly smart birds. Scientists find them using tools (工具) like sticks to get food from hard-to-reach places. For example, they can use sticks to catch insects from holes in trees. In some tests, crows can work out puzzles by dropping stones into water to raise the water level. Some crows even drop nuts (坚果) on the road, waiting for cars to break them open! 1．In which SECTION can we read the news above? A．Sports News B．Animal World C．Technology Today D．Health Tips 2．What is special about humpback whales’ songs? A．The singing only lasts a few seconds. B．Scientists know how they learn to sing. C．All male whales in the same place sing the same song, D．Each whale has its own special song. 3．When octopuses feel they are in danger, they can ________. A．swim very very fast B．change their colour C．make loud noise D．play dead 4．Which is the best heading for the third piece of news? A．The Tool-Using Crows B．Clever Crows with Stones C．Cars Can Help D．Birds Can Use Sticks 5．What do the three pieces of news have in common? A．They are all about dangerous animals. B．They describe animals’ sounds. C．They talk about animals in water D．They show animals can be smart. 主题01 人与自我——个人成长与品质 Passage 1 (24-25七下·湖北省荆州市荆州经济技术开发区·期中) Jason enjoys a lot of fun in biology because his hobby is collecting insects. This is Jason’s report about collecting insects. My experience (经验) about collecting insects ▲Why I like itWatching insects is interesting and they can be very beautiful. ▲Where I find the insects In many different places, such as the yard around my house or the park near my school. ▲How I do it When I see a new insect, I put it in a glass bottle, and then look at it very carefully (仔细地). If it’s small, I will use a magnifying glass (放大镜). Then I try to find out what kind of insect it is. I have a lot of books about insects to help me. After that, I draw a picture of it in my notebook. I also write down its name, the date and where I find it. Finally, I take it back to the same place and let it go. I want it to be free (自由的). ▲My dream I want to be an entomologist (昆虫学家) in the future. That’s a person who studies insects. I think my dream will come true one day. 1．How does Jason collect the insect? ① Let the insect go back to nature. ②Find the insect and put it in a bottle. ③ Draw a picture and write some information. ④Use an insect book to know its kind. A．①②③④ B．②④③① C．②③④① D．④②③① 2．What will Jason bring when he goes out to collect insects? ① a magnifying glass ②a pencil and a notebook ③ a dictionary ④a glass bottle A．①②③ B．②③④ C．①②④ D．①③④ 3．What does Jason want to study in the future? A． B． C． D． 4．Which of the following is NOT mentioned (提及) in the passage? A．The reason Jason likes insects. B．The place Jason finds insects. C．The clothes Jason wears for collecting. D．The way Jason collects insects. 5．In which part of a school newspaper can we read the passage? A．Music world. B．Travel stories. C．Sports fun. D．Science discovery. Passage 2 (24-25七下·湖北省荆州市京山市·期中) Do you think you are fat? Do you want to be healthy? Let’s do exercise together. We have three groups for you to join. Easy Level（水平）: Anyone can join this group to do exercise. We run or ride bikes in the park three times a week, usually on Monday, Wednesday and Thursday afternoon, starting at five p.m. and lasting（持续）for 30 minutes. Medium Level: You can join this group if you’re not too young or too old. We exercise three times a week, but we do more sports than the first group. We can play basketball, football or go swimming. we will exercise for two hours a time. High Level: If you want to join this group, you’d better ask your doctor first, because we do sports every day from Tuesday to Saturday, one and a half hours each time（每次）, and there are many strength exercises. 1．How often can people exercise in the first group? A．Four times a week. B．Twice a week. C．Three times a week. D．Once a week. 2．Which group can a 60-year-old man join? A．The second or the third group. B．The second group. C．The first group or the second group. D．The first group. 3．If you want to join the third group, you need your ________ to say yes. A．parent B．doctor C．friend D．teacher 4．People in the second group exercise ________ hours a week. A．1.5 B．4.5 C．6 D．3 5．The writer’s purpose（目的）is to ________. A．teach people how to do sports B．ask people to join the group C．tell people to live a healthy life D．help people learn more about sports 主题02 人与社会——社会安全与文化传播 Passage 1 (24-25七下·湖北省随州市曾都区教联体·期中) Welcome to Sunshine Zoo Come and see elephants from Yunnan and tigers from India. African giraffes are waiting for you. Clever monkeys are funny. A few pandas you have never seen are waiting to meet you. In the zoo, you should keep the zoo clean. Do not feed or go near the animals. Do not bring your pet cats and dogs into the zoo. Tickets: Grown-ups (成人): 30 yuan    Children: 20 yuan     Under six: Free From Monday to Friday: 8:30 a.m.—4:30 p.m. Saturday and Sunday: 8:00 a.m.—5:30 p.m. 1．How many kinds of animals are talked about in the passage? A．Four B．Five C．Six D．Seven 2．Now Mr. and Mrs. Smith are going to the zoo with their two fourteen-year-old sons and a three-year-old daughter, how much will they pay for the tickets? A．120 yuan. B．80 yuan. C．100 yuan. D．160 yuan. 3．Which of the following is the visiting time? A．7:30 p.m. on Sunday. B．5:00 p.m. on Tuesday. C．8:00 p.m. on Monday. D．8:30 a.m. on Saturday. 4．What shouldn’t visitors do? A．Keep the zoo clean. B．Take a few nice photos. C．Throw the rubbish into the rubbish bin. D．Go near the animals. 5．Where can you probably see the posters (海报)? A．In a storybook B．In a science magazine C．In a newspaper D．In a math book Passage 2 (24-25七下·湖北省武汉市洪山区·期中) The AI Expert (专家)Liang Wenfeng studies at Peking University and now works at DeepSeek. He uses AI to make life easier. His work helps China move faster into the digital age (数字时代). ______ Yang Yu (Jiaozi) studies at Sichuan University and now works at Chengdu Cocoa Bean Animation. He makes the famous movie Ne Zha 2. His amazing visual effects (视觉效果) and stories help make Chinese animation (动画) popular in the world. The Robot inventor (机器人发明家) Wang Xingxing studies at Zhejiang University and starts Unitree Robotics. His work, the “YanBOT” robot can walk like an animal. These robots give a show on the Spring Festival Gala and join modern technology to Chinese culture. They help with dangerous jobs and science research (研究). 1．In which SECTION of the newspaper can we read the news? A．TECHNOLOGY. B．STORY. C．HISTORY. D．ROBOT. 2．We know from the news that Liang Wenfeng ______. A．makes movies B．teaches university students C．gives shows D．helps with China’s digital technology 3．What is the best heading for the second piece of news? A．The Movie Star. B．The Amazing Story-teller. C．The Famous Actor. D．The Animation Maker. 4．Wang Xingxing’s robots are special because they ______. A．are animals B．study in a university C．join technology to traditional culture D．work at home 5．Jiaozi and Wang Xingxing are similar because they ______. A．make animations B．focus only on technology C．are from the same university D．make China’s culture more famous 主题03 人与自然——动物与自然活动 Passage 1 (24-25七下·湖北省孝感市孝南区·期中) “Help Baby Snow leopard (雪豹) Ling Xiaozhe” Snow leopards need our love March 4, 2025 People find a baby snow leopard in Qinghai. Hurt leg: It falls from a high place. No cuts: Not hurt by dogs (some people were wrong). Name Meaning: “Ling”= Ice (snow leopards live in cold mountains). “Xiaozhe”=A Chinese spring time called “awakening of Insects” (惊蛰). Progress: After 7 days: It can eat and stay warm. March 27: It growls (咆哮) (This is good— it’s getting strong) •Now: Lives at the zoo.•It can’t go back to the wild because it is too young and doesn’t know how to live in the wild. They eat sheep and keep nature healthy. If they go away, too many animals will eat plants. CN Only 4,000-5,000 left in China. You Can Help ◆Learn about snow leopards. ◆Don’t buy animal products. ◆Share Ling Xiaozhe’s story Contact: Call Xining Wildlife Park: +86-XXX-XXXXXXX Click Xining Wildlife’ website for photos and news 1．When do people find Ling Xiaozhe? A．On March 4, 2025. B．After the awakening of Insects. C．When it learned to shout. D．On a cold winter day. 2．Where is the snow leopard now? A．In the mountains. B．In a zoo. C．With its mom. D．In the wild. 3．What does “Xiaozhe” in the name mean? A．A kind of ice. B．The cub’s favorite food. C．A mountain in Qinghai. D．A Chinese time of year. 4．Why CAN’T Ling Xiaozhe go back to the forest? A．It loves people too much. B．It doesn’t learn how to live. C．The weather is too cold. D．The zoo needs more animals. 5．What will happen if snow leopards go away? A．More plants will grow. B．People will build more zoos. C．The weather will get warmer. D．Other animals may eat too many plants. Passage 2 (24-25七下·湖北省宜城市区·期中) Baby Animal Week at the City Zoo 10 May~16 May (Every day from 9:00 to 17:00)Tigers: What do baby tigers look like? Are they scary? Come and see! Koalas: Are baby koalas cute? Get one and play with it! Giraffes: What do baby giraffes eat? Come and feed them. Pandas: What are baby pandas’ lives like? Watch a film about them in the video room. Animal show: 10:00, 12:00 and 16:00 Zoo Store: We sell (卖) hamburgers, drinks and ice cream. We also sell T-shirts, hats and beautiful small things. (Buy two T-shirts and get a zoo hat for free!) Price: $30 for adults, $20 for children 1．When can people go to Baby Animal Week? A．At 9:00 on 5 May. B．At 12:00 on 8 May. C．At 15:00 on 12 May. D．At 18:00 on 15 May. 2．What animals can people give food to? A．Tigers. B．Koalas. C．Pandas. D．Giraffes. 3．How many animal shows are there every day? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five. 4．If Mr Miller goes to Baby Animal Week with his child, how much should they pay? A．$50. B．$60. C．$80. D．$100. 5．What is the passage (文章)? A．A story. B．A list. C．A poster. D．A letter. Passage 3 (24-25七下·湖北省黄石市下陆区黄石市实验中学教联体·期中) The next day is Sunday. Diana and Mary don’t need to go to school. Here are their Sunday plans (计划). Diana’s Sunday plan Time Activities (活动) 8:00—9:00 play basketball 9:15—10:15 study (学习) English 14:00—16:00 go swimming 19:00—21:00 go to see a soccer game Mary’s Sunday plan Time Activities 8:30—16:30 go for a spring outing (春游) with Jane, Monica and Michael 20:00—21:30 draw pictures 1．Where will Mary most probably (最有可能地) be on Sunday afternoon? A．At school. B．At home. C．In the library. D．In a park 2．Diana watches the soccer game for ________. A．1 hour B．2 hours C．3 hours D．4 hours 3．What will Mary do on Sunday evening? A．Play basketball. B．Study English. C．Draw pictures. D．Watch TV. 4．Who will go for a spring outing on Sunday? ①Diana ②Michael ③Jane ④Monica ⑤Mary A．①②③④ B．②③④⑤ C．①③④⑤ D．①②④⑤ 5．What can we know from the material (材料)? A．Diana will play basketball for an hour on Sunday. B．Mary and Diana need to go to school on Sunday. C．Diana is Mary’s best friend. D．Mary studies English on weekends. 29 / 29 29 / 29 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题05 阅读理解（应用文 新闻报道） 主题01 人与自我——学校生活与规则 Passage 1 (24-25七下·湖北省恩施土家族苗族自治州巴东县·期中) Our Class Trip to City ZooDate: May 1st Meeting time: 8:30 a.m. Meeting place: In the gym of the school Price: 60 yuan for adults (成人); half price for the students. ·The school bus leaves at 8:40 a.m. Don’t be late. ·Wear your school uniforms (校服). ·Take your food and water bottles. ·Tell me ten days before the trip if you want to join the trip. ·To learn more, you can come to my office or call me at 0718-4334567. Mr. Green 1．The passage is for ________. A．Mr. Green B．the parents C．the students D．the teachers 2．Xiao Ya wants to join the trip. She can tell Mr. Green on ________. A．April 20 B．April 25 C．May 1st D．May 2nd 3．Two students Kangkang and Li Xiang want to join the trip. They need to pay (支付) ________. A．￥30 B．￥60 C．￥90 D．￥120 4．The students can learn more about the trip in ________ way(s). A．1 B．2 C．3 D．4 5．Which of the following is TRUE? A．The school bus will leave at 8:30 a.m. B．The students will meet in the zoo. C．Students need to wear new clothes. D．Students need to take sth. to eat. 【答案】1．C 2．A 3．B 4．B 5．D 【导语】本文是一则通知，主要讲述了班级去城市动物园旅行的相关信息，包括日期、集合时间和地点、价格、注意事项等。 1．推理判断题。根据文章标题“Our Class Trip to City Zoo”以及通知内容如“Wear your school uniforms”和“Tell me ten days before the trip if you want to join the trip”可知，该通知针对的是学生。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据文章“Tell me ten days before the trip if you want to join the trip”和“Date: May 1st”可知，旅行日期是5月1日，因此需提前10天（4月20日）告知。故选A。 3．细节理解题。根据文章“60 yuan for adults; half price for the students”可知，学生票价为30元。Kangkang和Li Xiang是两名学生，因此需支付30×2=60元。故选B。 4．细节理解题。根据文章“To learn more, you can come to my office or call me at 0718-4334567”可知，学生可以通过两种方式：去办公室或打电话，了解更多信息。故选B。 5．细节理解题。根据“Take your food and water bottles”可知学生需自带食物和水。故选D。 Passage 2 (24-25七下·湖北省武汉市江汉区·期中) Learning Old Characters    Schools in Anyang, Henan province, are bringing oracle bone script (甲骨文) to life for young students through a number of activities. At Feixiang Middle School, students wear traditional Hanfu clothes and practice “oracle bone gymnastics (体操)” on the playground. Each move shows an ancient character (汉字), such as stretching their arms to show “walk” or move their fingers to form “dance”. In the classroom, students work on writing oracle bone script and making rubbings (拓本). Everyone has learned a lot from these events. Giving Trees Warmth     At Feixiang Middle School, Zhejiang province, students organized a special activity to help trees stay warm in winter. With tools and felt in hand, they got together around the trees at school. Some measured (测量) the trees to cut the felt to the right size, while others tie (绑) it around the trees, like putting warm sweaters on them. As they worked, students shared the ideas and cheered each other on, making the activity both exciting and fun. __________________     A very interesting event, called Treasure Hunt Festival, recently has taken the No. 101 school by storm. When the activity started last Saturday, the playground was turned into a crowded market. Students collected things they no longer needed, such as used books and toys, from homes. Then they carefully priced and labeled (贴标签) them, introducing their products warmly to trade (交易). Through this process, everyone not only learned how to talk with others but also had a better understanding of the value of things. 1．In which SECTION of the newspaper can we read the news? A．BUSINESS WORLD． B．SCHOOL TIME. C．PLANTING SKILLS. D．ANCIENT CHINA． 2．How do the schools in Anyang bring oracle bone script to life? A．By wearing traditional costumes. B．By practicing writing skills. C．By performing special gymnastics. D．By organizing interesting activities. 3．The underlined word “felt” in the second news refers to ________. A．thick cloth B．soft sweaters C．strong ropes D．warm feelings 4．The best heading for the third news would be “________”. A．Improving Speaking Skills B．School Or Market C．Learning Through Trading D．Introducing Valuable Things 5．What do the three pieces of news have in common? A．They bring happiness to students. B．They tell some funny stories. C．They introduce meaningful activities. D．They show the power of culture. 【答案】1．B 2．D 3．A 4．C 5．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了学校通过不同的活动让学生学习甲骨文、帮助树木保暖以及举办寻宝节等有趣且有意义的校园活动。 1．推理判断题。通读全文可知，三则新闻都围绕学校组织的活动展开，涉及学生学习甲骨文、帮助树木保暖以及举办寻宝节等，这些活动都与学校生活相关。因此，我们可以在报纸的SCHOOL TIME“校园时光”版面看到这些新闻。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据第一段“Schools in Anyang, Henan province, are bringing oracle bone script (甲骨文) to life for young students through a number of activities.”可知，河南省安阳市的学校通过组织一系列活动将甲骨文带到学生的生活中。故选D。 3．词义猜测题。根据第二段“With tools and felt in hand, they got together around the trees at school. Some measured the trees to cut the felt to the right size”可知，学生用工具和“felt”为树木保暖，并测量树木以裁剪“felt”到合适尺寸。由此猜测，felt应指thick cloth“厚布”。故选A。 4．标题归纳题。根据第三段“Through this process, everyone not only learned how to talk with others but also had a better understanding of the value of things”可知，寻宝节活动让学生通过交易学习沟通技巧，并理解物品的价值。因此，最合适的标题是Learning Through Trading“通过交易学习”。故选C。 5．推理判断题。根据第一段“At Feixiang Middle School, students wear traditional Hanfu clothes and practice ‘oracle bone gymnastics (体操)’ on the playground.”，第二段“At Feixiang Middle School, Zhejiang province, students organized a special activity to help trees stay warm in winter.”以及第三段“ A very interesting event, called Treasure Hunt Festival, recently has taken the No. 101 school by storm.”可知，三则新闻分别介绍了学校组织的甲骨文体操、帮助树木保暖和寻宝节活动，这些活动都富有意义且对学生的学习和成长有所帮助。由此推知，它们的共同点是“介绍了有意义的活动”。故选C。 主题02 人与自我——个人生活与兴趣爱好 Passage 1 (24-25七下·湖北省武汉市新洲区阳逻街·期中) Everyone has to eat, but do you eat in a healthy way? How to eat well? You can follow the “Healthy Plate (盘子)” in the picture. This healthy eating plan works for everyone. 1．How can we eat well according to the article? A．By never eating snacks. B．By eating dairy only. C．By following the “Healthy Plate”. D．By eating as much as we can. 2．Why should we eat fruit and vegetables? A．Because they taste really good B．Because they have vitamins and minerals. C．Because they are good for our bones. D．Because they have much water in them. 3．Which one would you like to choose for lunch according to the “Healthy Plate”? A． B． C． D． 4．In which part of a magazine would you most probably read this article? A．Health. B．Sports. C．Fashion. D．Culture. 5．What can we know from this text? A．It’s not a good idea to eat all kinds of food every day. B．We should eat what we like every day. C．Drinking milk is good for our bones. D．We don’t need to eat vegetables because it has no protein. 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．C 4．A 5．C 【导语】本文介绍了如何根据“Healthy Plate”来饮食，以保持健康。 1．细节理解题。根据“follow the ‘Healthy Plate (盘子)’”可知，吃得好的方法是遵循“Healthy Plate”的饮食计划。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据“Fruit and vegetables are full of vitamins (维生素) and minerals (矿物质)”可知，我们应该吃水果和蔬菜是因为它们含有维生素和矿物质。故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据“Healthy Plate”图片的图示和说明，午餐选项C包括蔬菜、米饭、鱼和乳制品，符合健康饮食的建议。故选C。 4． 推理判断题。这篇文章旨在指导如何健康饮食，最可能出现在健康杂志的部分。故选A。 5．细节理解题。根据“Dairy (奶制品) such as milk, yogurt and cheese gives us strong, healthy bones (骨头).”可知，喝牛奶对我们的骨骼有好处。故选C。 Passage 2 (24-25七下·湖北省鄂州市·期中) Are you thinking about what to do in your free time? Come and join us—Sunshine Club! Join in lessons and activities. It’s fun! For more information, call 2998876! Lessons Activities Monday ～ Friday 5: 30 p.m. ～ 6: 30 p.m. Cooking lessons for new learners Saturday and Sunday 9: 00 a.m. ～ 9: 00 p.m. Badminton court（球场） open Monday, Thursday 7: 30 p.m. ～ 9: 30 p.m. Dance lessons for dance lovers Learn and enjoy wonderful dances. Monday ～ Sunday 5: 00 p.m. ～ 7: 00 p.m. Swimming pool open Tuesday, Wednesday and Friday 6: 00 p.m. ～ 7: 00 p.m. Chess lessons We have 13 excellent chess teachers. The last Saturday of every month 7: 00 p.m. ～ 9: 30 p.m. Concert time——Enjoy beautiful songs from all over the country. 根据材料内容，选出最佳选项。 1．You can’t have cooking lessons on ________ . A．Tuesday B．Wednesday C．Thursday D．Sunday 2．Linda is free after 7:20 p.m., so she can take ________ . A．cooking lessons B．dance lessons C．chess lessons D．swimming lessons 3．How often can you enjoy beautiful songs at the concert time? A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Once a month. D．Twice a month. 4．Which of the following is TRUE according to the material? A．There are thirty chess teachers in the club. B．The badminton court is only open on weekends. C．You can have dance lessons three times a week. D．You can enjoy beautiful songs from all over the world at the concert time. 5．Where can you most probably see this material? A．In a newspaper. B．In a dictionary. C．In a storybook. D．In a cookbook. 【答案】1．D 2．B 3．C 4．B 5．A 【分析】本文是一篇应用文。这是阳光俱乐部的宣传海报，本文介绍了阳光俱乐部的课程和活动的时间安排。 1．细节理解题。根据“Monday ～ Friday（周一至周五）”以及“Cooking lessons for new learners.”可知，烹饪课程在周一到周五都有。周日没有烹饪课。故选D。 2．细节理解题。根据“7: 30 p.m. ～ 9: 30 p.m.；Dance lessons for dance lovers.”可知，晚上7: 30—9:30是舞蹈爱好者的舞蹈课程。琳达7: 20之后有空，所以她可以去上舞蹈课。故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据“The last Saturday of every month”以及“Concert time—Enjoy beautiful songs from all over the country.”可知音乐会时间可以欣赏来自全国各地的美妙歌曲。这个俱乐部每月可以听一次音乐。故选C。 4．推理判断题。根据“Saturday and Sunday 9: 00 a.m. ～ 9: 00 p.m.；Badminton court （球场） open.”可知星期六和星期天，上午9点至晚上9点；羽毛球场开放。可推断羽毛球场只在周末开放。故选B。 5．推理判断题。本文介绍了阳光俱乐部的课程和活动的时间安排，是一篇广告，不可能出现在字典、烹饪书中和故事书中，因此推断在报纸上可能看到这篇材料。故选A。 Passage 3 (24-25七下·湖北省黄石市·期中) Playing sports plays an important role in our daily life. However, some parents say their children don’t like sports. Why? Some children don’t like sports because they don’t know how to play them. If the children know the rules of a new sport, maybe they will like it. Taking PE classes at school is a good way to learn new sports. Another way is to watch TV about sports. Children can also read some books to learn new sports. While some other children don’t like playing sports because they are on a team and don’t have fun. For those children, it’s a good idea to talk with their teachers or parents. With their help, maybe the children will like playing sports again. There are many different kinds of sports, so a child should find the sports that suit (适合) him or her. If a child doesn’t like team sports, parents can ask him or her to try individual sports, such as swimming and running. Playing sports is a good form of exercise, and it can help children keep active and healthy. Of course, many non-sport activities can also keep children active, such as walking a dog, cleaning the room and watering the garden. What about you? Do you like playing sports? 1．If children don’t have fun on a team, what will they do? A．They will play sports with their parents. B．They will not like studying. C．They will not like playing sports. D．They will play sports alone. 2．According to this passage, which of the following tips can help children love sports? ①Make them practise more.    ②Help them understand the rules. ③Ask them to join a team.    ④Let children choose sports that suit them. A．②④. B．①② C．③④ D．①③ 3．What does the underlined word “form” mean in the fourth paragraph? A．Hobby. B．Rule. C．Way. D．Interest. 4．Which of the following sports CANNOT be called the individual sport? A．Swimming. B．Running. C．Doing yoga. D．Playing soccer. 5．What is the writer’s idea about playing sports? A．It can be difficult for most children. B．It can keep children active and healthy. C．It can help children get good grades. D．It can make children tired but happy. 【答案】1．C 2．A 3．C 4．D 5．B 【导语】本文是一篇议论文。主要讨论了儿童不喜欢运动的原因以及如何帮助他们爱上运动。 1．细节理解题。根据“If children don’t have fun on a team, what will they do?”以及“While some other children don’t like playing sports because they are on a team and don’t have fun. For those children, it’s a good idea to talk with their teachers or parents. With their help, maybe the children will like playing sports again.”可知，如果孩子在团队中不开心，他们可能会不喜欢运动。故选C。 2． 细节理解题。根据“Some children don’t like sports because they don’t know how to play them. If the children know the rules of a new sport, maybe they will like it.”以及“There are many different kinds of sports, so a child should find the sports that suit (适合) him or her.”可知，帮助孩子理解规则和让孩子选择适合自己的运动能帮助他们喜欢运动。故选A。 3．词义猜测题。根据“Playing sports is a good form of exercise, and it can help children keep active and healthy.”可知，运动是一种好的锻炼“方式”，能帮助孩子保持活跃和健康。“form”意为“方式”，与“Way”同义。故选C。 4．细节理解题。根据“If a child doesn’t like team sports, parents can ask him or her to try individual sports, such as swimming and running.”可知，游泳、跑步属于个人运动，而踢足球（Playing soccer）是团队运动，不属于个人运动。故选D。 5．观点态度题。根据“Playing sports is a good form of exercise, and it can help children keep active and healthy.”可知，作者认为运动能帮助孩子保持活跃和健康。故选B。 主题03 人与社会——生活 Passage 1 (24-25七下·湖北省利川市思源实验学校教育集团教联体·期中) Welcome to EveryDayShopping.com! Here, you can find everything you need—all of the highest quality. Check out our latest products below! Wireless BluetoothColor: White Price: $45 Delivery time (交货时间): 3-5 business days Good things: Can go in water, battery works for 15 hours Smart WatchColor: Midnight Blue Price: $129 ($220 for two during Holiday Sale) Delivery time:3 business days Good things: Checks your heart rate, can go in water (up to 50 m), battery works for 7 days Brand-New Kids’ ScooterColor: Blue and white Price: $89 Delivery time: 2 business days Good things: Handle can change size, wheels have lights, can hold up to 50kg DIY Ceramic MugColor: Plain White Price: $12 Delivery time: 4-6 business days Good things: Comes with markers—draw your own picture! 1．What is the smartwatch checking in the picture below? A． B． C． D． 2．What is the color of the Wireless Bluetooth? A．Red. B．Midnight Blue C．White . D．Plain White. 3．How much does the Brand-New Kids’ Scooter cost? A．12 B．45 C．89 D．129 4．What comes with the DIY Ceramic Mug? A．Magic color paint. B．Drawing markers. C．A fun how-to video. D．A free little spoon. 5．Where is the passage probably from? A．An online store’s main page B．A newspaper advertisement C．A guide for using a product D．A book to help tourists 【答案】1．A 2．C 3．C 4．B 5．A 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要是EveryDayShopping.com网站的商品介绍，向读者展示了无线蓝牙设备、智能手表、全新儿童滑板车和DIY陶瓷杯等产品的颜色、价格、交货时间以及产品优势等信息，目的是推销这些产品。 1．细节理解题。根据“Smart Watch Checks your heart rate”可知，智能手表能检测心率。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据“Wireless Bluetooth Color: White”可知，无线蓝牙设备的颜色是白色， 故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据“Brand-New Kids’ Scooter Price: $89”可知，全新儿童滑板车的价格是89美元， 故选C。 4．细节理解题。根据“DIY Ceramic Mug Good things: Comes with markers—draw your own picture!”可知，DIY陶瓷杯配有绘图马克笔， 故选B。 5．推理判断题。文章开篇“Welcome to EveryDayShopping.com!”表明这是一个购物网站，接着介绍了各种商品，所以文章可能来自一个在线商店的主页， 故选A。 Passage 2 (24-25七下·湖北省武汉市硚口区·期中) 1．What can you have for breakfast in the restaurant? A．Tacos. B．Noodles. C．Toastie. D．Waffles. 2．What does the restaurant NOT have? A．Breakfast. B．Desserts. C．Drinks. D．Salads. 3．Which category does “Chicken chips” belong to? A．Breakfast. B．Drinks. C．Snacks. D．Burgers. 4．If you want to have hash browns, a cup of milk and a dessert, you should spend at least ________. A．$ 8. 00 B．$ 9. 80 C．$ 10. 00 D．$ 11. 00 5．If you have $6. 50, what can you choose to have? A．Sausage rolls and a large milk. B．Pies and aqua water. C．Chicken ham rolls and swings D．Chicken chips, oak milk and icy cups. 【答案】1．C 2．D 3．C 4．B 5．A 【来源】湖北省武汉市硚口区2024-2025 学年下学期期中学业质量检测七年级 英语试卷 【分析】本文主要为一张餐厅菜单，介绍了餐厅所提供的食物和价格。 1．细节理解题。根据“Breakfast: Hash browns; Ham & cheese toastie; Chicken cheese mayo toastie”可知，早餐可以吃烤三明治。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据“Chicken burger”、“Cookies”和“Drinks”可知，餐厅有汉堡包、曲奇饼和饮料，但是没有沙拉。故选D。 3．推理判断题。“Chicken chips.”意为“鸡脆片”，故推测出它属于小零食。故选C。 4．细节理解题。根据“Hash browns $7.00”、“Small milk $2.3”、“Lamingtons 50c”可知，土豆煎饼7美元，小杯牛奶2.3美元，拉明顿蛋糕50美分，故至少需花费7+2.3+0.5=9.8美元。故选B。 5．细节理解题。根据“Sausage rolls $3.00”和“Large milk $3.50”可知，如果有6.50美元，可以选择香肠卷和一大杯牛奶。故选A。 Passage 3 (24-25七下·湖北省孝感市汉川市·期中) Hanchuan RestaurantWelcome to our restaurant and enjoy our nice food! · Food Beef noodles                                                         ¥12.00 Gongbao chicken                                                    ¥20.00 Cabbage salad                                                         ¥18.00 Mini dumplings (only for children)                                       ¥5.00 · ▲ Coffee                                                                  ¥4.00 Milk                                                                    ¥2.00 Apple juice                                                              ¥3.00 Tea                                                                     ¥2.50 · Desserts Strawberry cake                                                           ¥5.00 Ice-cream                                                                ¥1.50 · Soups Vegetable soup                                                            ¥2.00 Fish soup                                                                ¥10.00 Address: No. 70 Xihu Street             Tel: 835-7749 1．________ is only for children. A．Gongbao chicken B．Mini dumplings C．Ice-cream D．Fish soup 2．What should be put in “ ________ ”? A．Noodles B．Drinks C．Snacks D．Fruit 3．You should pay ________ for a cabbage salad and a cup of tea. A．¥18.50 B．¥20.50 C．¥23.50 D．¥25.50 4．Which of the following is Right? A．Hanchuan Restaurant is at No. 80 Xihu Street. B．There aren't any soups in Hanchuan Restaurant. C．There are two kinds of desserts in Hanchuan Restaurant. D．We can't know the telephone number of Hanchuan Restaurant. 5．The text is ________. A．a menu B．a story C．a map D．a post 【答案】1．B 2．B 3．B 4．C 5．A 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，是汉川餐厅的菜单介绍，向顾客展示了餐厅提供的丰富菜品，包括主食、饮品、甜点、汤品的价格，还告知了餐厅地址和联系电话，目的是吸引顾客前来就餐 。 1．细节理解题。根据“Mini dumplings (only for children)”可知，Mini dumplings（迷你饺子）是只供儿童食用的，故选B。 2．推理判断题。根据“Coffee ¥4.00；Milk ¥2.00；Apple juice ¥3.00；Tea ¥2.50”这些都是饮品，所以此处应填“Drinks”，故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据“Cabbage salad ¥18.00”以及“Tea ¥2.50”可知，一份卷心菜沙拉和一杯茶总共需要支付18+2.5=20.5，故选B。 4．细节理解题。根据“Desserts  Strawberry cake ¥5.00  Ice-cream ¥1.50”可知，餐厅有两种甜点，故选C。 5．推理判断题。文章主要介绍了汉川餐厅的食物、饮品、甜点、汤品的种类及价格，还有餐厅地址和电话，所以这是一份菜单，故选A。 Passage 4 (24-25七下·湖北省武汉市青山区·期中) Monster yo-yoThis toy is too big for the backyard. Johnson’s Whoa-Yo is the world’s biggest wooden yo-yo. The toy is nearly 12 feet across and weighs 4.620 pounds about the weight of three cows. Johnson is keeping the toy for now but hopes to sell it finally. Not many people can play some back handsprings (后手翻). But Zama Mofokeng can finish 36 using just one hand. He keeps the record (记录) for most back handsprings on one hand. He started practicing gymnastics (体操) when he was 10 years old. Pets ride a scooter (滑板车)Lollipop, the dog and Sashimi, the cat, are the fastest pets on a scooter. They keep the record for the fastest five meters on a scooter, traveling five meters in 4.37 seconds. The pair first learned how to ride the scooter alone and then rode it together. 1．In which section of the newspaper can we read the news? A．CULTURE (文化) B．EDUCATION (教育) C．SCIENCE D．SPORTS 2．We can use the word “________” to talk about the monster yo-yo. A．big B．long C．cheap D．fast 3．What can be a good heading for the second news? A．Practicing gymnastics. B．One-handed back handsprings. C．Keeping the record. D．The world’s biggest wooden toy. 4．From the passage, we can know that ________. A．the pair first learned how to ride the scooter together B．the monster yo-yo is about the weight of three pandas C．Zama Mofokeng can finish 36 one-handed back handsprings D．Johnson doesn’t want to sell his toy finally 5．What’s the passage mainly about? A．Some clubs. B．Some books. C．Some records. D．Some movies. 【答案】1．D 2．A 3．B 4．C 5．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了几则记录，包括最大的溜溜球，后手翻记录保持者以及会滑滑板车的最快宠物。 1．推理判断题。通读全文可知，主要介绍了几则趣事，包括巨大的溜溜球，后手翻记录保持者以及会滑滑板车的宠物，都和运动相关，可能从运动板块读到。故选D。 2．推理判断题。根据第一段的“The toy is nearly 12 feet across and weighs 4.620 pounds about the weight of three cows. ”可知这个玩具宽近 12 英尺，重 4.620 磅，大约是三头牛的重量。因此是很大的。故选A。 3．推理判断题。根据第二段的“Not many people can play some back handsprings (后手翻). But Zama Mofokeng can finish 36 using just one hand.”可知没有多少人会玩后手翻。但是扎马莫福肯只用一只手就能完成36个。因此主要讲述了后手翻，选项B符合。故选B。 4．细节理解题。根据第二段的“Not many people can play some back handsprings (后手翻). But Zama Mofokeng can finish 36 using just one hand.”可知没有多少人会玩后手翻。但是扎马莫福肯只用一只手就能完成36个。故选C。 5．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，包括最大的溜溜球，后手翻记录保持者以及会滑滑板车的最快宠物，因此是关于一些记录。故选C。 主题04 人与自然——动物 Passage 1 (24-25七下·湖北省黄冈市·期中) Welcome to Our HAPPY ZOO! Come and visit our zoo! There are many animals in our zoo. Let me show you some. Huahua is a cute panda in the zoo. People like her very much. She is black and white. She is two years old. She likes eating bamboo for food. Huahua also eats grass, fish, rice and fruit. The next one is an elephant. His name is Jack. He is only three years old. He is from Thailand. Jack is friendly. He can move heavy things. There are two smart monkeys. Their names are David and Zoe. They are nine years old. And they like eating bananas and apples. They like jumping from one tree to another. Come and have a good time!Opening time: Monday ~ Wednesday: 10:00 a. m. ~ 6:00 p. m. Thursday: 9:00 a. m. ~ 3:00 p. m. Friday ~ Sunday: 9:30 a. m. ~ 6:00 p. m.Tel: 63394685 Place: Next to the HAPPY SHOP on Happy Street 1．Which of the food does Huahua eat according to the passage? ①fish    ②beef    ③flowers    ④rice A．①② B．①④ C．②④ D．③④ 2．What does Jack look like? A． B． C． D． 3．How old is David? A．Two. B．Three. C．Six. D．Nine. 4．When can you visit the zoo on Thursday? A．10:00 a. m. to 6:00 p. m. B．9:00 a. m. to 3:00 p. m. C．9:30 a. m. to 6:00 p. m. D．10:00 a. m. to 5:00 p. m. 5．In which part of a newspaper can we read the passage? A．Animal. B．Sport. C．Music. D．Science. 【答案】1．B 2．B 3．D 4．B 5．A 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了“快乐动物园”的基本信息。 1．细节理解题。根据第二段“She likes eating bamboo for food. Huahua also eats grass, fish, rice and fruit.”可知，花花吃竹子，也吃草、鱼、米饭和水果。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据第二段“The next one is an elephant. His name is Jack.”可知，Jack是一头大象。故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据第三段“Their names are David and Zoe. They are nine years old.”可知，David九岁了。故选D。 4．细节理解题。根据“Opening time:”部分的“Thursday: 9:00 a. m. ~ 3:00 p. m.”可知，动物园周四从上午九点开放到下午三点，故选B。 5．推理判断题。本文主要介绍了“快乐动物园”的动物、开放时间、联系电话和地址等相关信息，有可能在动物板块读到此文。故选A。 Passage 2 (24-25七下·湖北省武汉市东西湖区·期中) The Singing Humpback WhalesHumpback whales are famous for their beautiful songs that can last up to 30 minutes! These huge sea animals sing to talk and attract (吸引) mates. Art is even interesting that all male whales in the same place sing the same song. Scientists still don’t fully understand how they learn these difficult songs. The Color-Changing OctopusDo you know octopuses are some of the smartest animals in the ocean? They can work cut puzzles (谜题), open jars, and they can change their colour in less than a second (秒) to hide from other animals. They have special cells that work like small colour bags, so they can make changes in colour if needed. Crows are surprisingly smart birds. Scientists find them using tools (工具) like sticks to get food from hard-to-reach places. For example, they can use sticks to catch insects from holes in trees. In some tests, crows can work out puzzles by dropping stones into water to raise the water level. Some crows even drop nuts (坚果) on the road, waiting for cars to break them open! 1．In which SECTION can we read the news above? A．Sports News B．Animal World C．Technology Today D．Health Tips 2．What is special about humpback whales’ songs? A．The singing only lasts a few seconds. B．Scientists know how they learn to sing. C．All male whales in the same place sing the same song, D．Each whale has its own special song. 3．When octopuses feel they are in danger, they can ________. A．swim very very fast B．change their colour C．make loud noise D．play dead 4．Which is the best heading for the third piece of news? A．The Tool-Using Crows B．Clever Crows with Stones C．Cars Can Help D．Birds Can Use Sticks 5．What do the three pieces of news have in common? A．They are all about dangerous animals. B．They describe animals’ sounds. C．They talk about animals in water D．They show animals can be smart. 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．B 4．A 5．D 【导语】本文介绍了三种动物的独特行为：座头鲸的歌声、章鱼的变色能力和乌鸦的工具使用能力。 1．推理判断题。根据全文内容可知，三则新闻均围绕动物展开，B项符合。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“all male whales in the same place sing the same song”可知，同一地区的所有雄性鲸鱼会唱相同的歌。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据“they can change their colour… to hide from other animals”可知，变色是章鱼的防御行为。故选B。 4．最佳标题题。第三段主要描述乌鸦使用工具的行为：用树枝获取食物、投掷石头解谜、利用汽车碾开坚果，A项符合。故选A。 5．推理判断题。通读全文可知，座头鲸通过复杂歌声展示智慧，章鱼通过变色和解决问题展示智慧，乌鸦通过工具使用展示智慧，三则新闻的共同点展示了动物可以很聪明。故选D。 主题01 人与自我——个人成长与品质 Passage 1 (24-25七下·湖北省荆州市荆州经济技术开发区·期中) Jason enjoys a lot of fun in biology because his hobby is collecting insects. This is Jason’s report about collecting insects. My experience (经验) about collecting insects ▲Why I like itWatching insects is interesting and they can be very beautiful. ▲Where I find the insects In many different places, such as the yard around my house or the park near my school. ▲How I do it When I see a new insect, I put it in a glass bottle, and then look at it very carefully (仔细地). If it’s small, I will use a magnifying glass (放大镜). Then I try to find out what kind of insect it is. I have a lot of books about insects to help me. After that, I draw a picture of it in my notebook. I also write down its name, the date and where I find it. Finally, I take it back to the same place and let it go. I want it to be free (自由的). ▲My dream I want to be an entomologist (昆虫学家) in the future. That’s a person who studies insects. I think my dream will come true one day. 1．How does Jason collect the insect? ① Let the insect go back to nature. ②Find the insect and put it in a bottle. ③ Draw a picture and write some information. ④Use an insect book to know its kind. A．①②③④ B．②④③① C．②③④① D．④②③① 2．What will Jason bring when he goes out to collect insects? ① a magnifying glass ②a pencil and a notebook ③ a dictionary ④a glass bottle A．①②③ B．②③④ C．①②④ D．①③④ 3．What does Jason want to study in the future? A． B． C． D． 4．Which of the following is NOT mentioned (提及) in the passage? A．The reason Jason likes insects. B．The place Jason finds insects. C．The clothes Jason wears for collecting. D．The way Jason collects insects. 5．In which part of a school newspaper can we read the passage? A．Music world. B．Travel stories. C．Sports fun. D．Science discovery. 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．D 4．C 5．D 【导语】本文通过Jason个人经历的叙述，展现了Jason对昆虫的热爱、科学探索的过程，以及对未来职业的规划，传递出尊重自然和追求科学梦想的态度。 1．细节理解题。根据“How I do it”部分的描述“When I see a new insect, I put it in a glass bottle… Then I try to find out what kind of insect it is. I have a lot of books about insects to help me. After that, I draw a picture of it in my notebook... Finally, I take it back to the same place and let it go.”可知，Jason收集昆虫的步骤是：先找到昆虫并放进瓶子（②），然后用昆虫书确定种类（④），接着画图并记录信息（③），最后放生（①）。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“How I do it”部分提到的“a glass bottle”，“a magnifying glass”以及“draw a picture of it in my notebook”可知，他会带玻璃瓶（④）、放大镜（①）、铅笔和笔记本（②），而文中未提及带字典（③）。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据“I want to be an entomologist (昆虫学家) in the future.”可知，Jason未来想成为一名昆虫学家，研究昆虫。故选D。 4．细节理解题。根据“Why I like it”提及喜欢昆虫的原因（A），“Where I find the insects”提及发现昆虫的地点（B），“How I do it”提及收集昆虫的方式（D），而 C选项“收集时穿的衣服”未被提及。故选C。 5．推理判断题。文章主要讲述Jason收集昆虫的科学探索经历，属于科学发现范畴。故选D。 Passage 2 (24-25七下·湖北省荆州市京山市·期中) Do you think you are fat? Do you want to be healthy? Let’s do exercise together. We have three groups for you to join. Easy Level（水平）: Anyone can join this group to do exercise. We run or ride bikes in the park three times a week, usually on Monday, Wednesday and Thursday afternoon, starting at five p.m. and lasting（持续）for 30 minutes. Medium Level: You can join this group if you’re not too young or too old. We exercise three times a week, but we do more sports than the first group. We can play basketball, football or go swimming. we will exercise for two hours a time. High Level: If you want to join this group, you’d better ask your doctor first, because we do sports every day from Tuesday to Saturday, one and a half hours each time（每次）, and there are many strength exercises. 1．How often can people exercise in the first group? A．Four times a week. B．Twice a week. C．Three times a week. D．Once a week. 2．Which group can a 60-year-old man join? A．The second or the third group. B．The second group. C．The first group or the second group. D．The first group. 3．If you want to join the third group, you need your ________ to say yes. A．parent B．doctor C．friend D．teacher 4．People in the second group exercise ________ hours a week. A．1.5 B．4.5 C．6 D．3 5．The writer’s purpose（目的）is to ________. A．teach people how to do sports B．ask people to join the group C．tell people to live a healthy life D．help people learn more about sports 【答案】1．C 2．D 3．B 4．C 5．B 【分析】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了如果你觉得自己胖且想保持健康，那么就一起锻炼吧！我们有三个小组供您加入：容易水平、中等水平和高等水平，每个小组都有锻炼的频率和具体时间。 1．细节理解题。根据表格第一栏中的“We run or ride bikes in the park three times a week”可知，第一组的人一周锻炼三次，故选C。 2．推理判断题。根据表格第一栏中的“Anyone can join this group to do exercise”可知，任何人都可以加入这个组进行锻炼，所以一个60岁的人可以加入这组，故选D。 3．细节理解题。根据表格第三栏中的“If you want to join this group, you’d better ask your doctor first”可推知，如果你想加入第三组，你需要得到你的医生的同意，故选B。 4．推理判断题。根据表格第二栏中的“We exercise three times a week”和“we will exercise for two hours a time”可知，我们一周锻炼三次，一次2个小时，推知一周需要锻炼6小时，故选C。 5．推理判断题。根据文章第一段中的“Do you think you are fat? Do you want to be healthy? Let’s do exercise together. We have three groups for you to join”可知，作者的目的是让人们加入到小组中，故选B。 主题02 人与社会——社会安全与文化传播 Passage 1 (24-25七下·湖北省随州市曾都区教联体·期中) Welcome to Sunshine Zoo Come and see elephants from Yunnan and tigers from India. African giraffes are waiting for you. Clever monkeys are funny. A few pandas you have never seen are waiting to meet you. In the zoo, you should keep the zoo clean. Do not feed or go near the animals. Do not bring your pet cats and dogs into the zoo. Tickets: Grown-ups (成人): 30 yuan    Children: 20 yuan     Under six: Free From Monday to Friday: 8:30 a.m.—4:30 p.m. Saturday and Sunday: 8:00 a.m.—5:30 p.m. 1．How many kinds of animals are talked about in the passage? A．Four B．Five C．Six D．Seven 2．Now Mr. and Mrs. Smith are going to the zoo with their two fourteen-year-old sons and a three-year-old daughter, how much will they pay for the tickets? A．120 yuan. B．80 yuan. C．100 yuan. D．160 yuan. 3．Which of the following is the visiting time? A．7:30 p.m. on Sunday. B．5:00 p.m. on Tuesday. C．8:00 p.m. on Monday. D．8:30 a.m. on Saturday. 4．What shouldn’t visitors do? A．Keep the zoo clean. B．Take a few nice photos. C．Throw the rubbish into the rubbish bin. D．Go near the animals. 5．Where can you probably see the posters (海报)? A．In a storybook B．In a science magazine C．In a newspaper D．In a math book 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．D 4．D 5．C 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了阳光动物园的动物种类、票价、开放时间以及参观须知等信息。 1．细节理解题。根据第一段“Come and see elephants from Yunnan and tigers from India. African giraffes are waiting for you. Clever monkeys are funny. A few pandas you have never seen are waiting to meet you.”可知，文章提到了大象、老虎、长颈鹿、猴子和熊猫，共五种动物。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据票价信息“Grown-ups (成人): 30 yuan；Children: 20 yuan；Under six: Free”以及题干“Mr. and Mrs. Smith are going to the zoo with their two fourteen-year-old sons and a three-year-old daughter”可知，史密斯夫妇和两个14岁的儿子需要支付成人票和儿童票，三岁的女儿免费，因此总票价为30×2+20×2=100元。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据开放时间信息“From Monday to Friday: 8:30 a.m.—4:30 p.m.；Saturday and Sunday: 8:00 a.m.—5:30 p.m.”可知，周六上午8:30在开放时间内。故选D。 4．细节理解题。根据参观须知“Do not feed or go near the animals.”可知，游客不应该靠近动物。故选D。 5．推理判断题。文章主要介绍了阳光动物园的相关信息，包括动物种类、票价、开放时间和参观须知等，这种信息通常出现在报纸的广告或公告栏中。故选C。 Passage 2 (24-25七下·湖北省武汉市洪山区·期中) The AI Expert (专家)Liang Wenfeng studies at Peking University and now works at DeepSeek. He uses AI to make life easier. His work helps China move faster into the digital age (数字时代). ______ Yang Yu (Jiaozi) studies at Sichuan University and now works at Chengdu Cocoa Bean Animation. He makes the famous movie Ne Zha 2. His amazing visual effects (视觉效果) and stories help make Chinese animation (动画) popular in the world. The Robot inventor (机器人发明家) Wang Xingxing studies at Zhejiang University and starts Unitree Robotics. His work, the “YanBOT” robot can walk like an animal. These robots give a show on the Spring Festival Gala and join modern technology to Chinese culture. They help with dangerous jobs and science research (研究). 1．In which SECTION of the newspaper can we read the news? A．TECHNOLOGY. B．STORY. C．HISTORY. D．ROBOT. 2．We know from the news that Liang Wenfeng ______. A．makes movies B．teaches university students C．gives shows D．helps with China’s digital technology 3．What is the best heading for the second piece of news? A．The Movie Star. B．The Amazing Story-teller. C．The Famous Actor. D．The Animation Maker. 4．Wang Xingxing’s robots are special because they ______. A．are animals B．study in a university C．join technology to traditional culture D．work at home 5．Jiaozi and Wang Xingxing are similar because they ______. A．make animations B．focus only on technology C．are from the same university D．make China’s culture more famous 【答案】1．A 2．D 3．D 4．C 5．D 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。本文介绍了三位在中国科技和文化领域崭露头角的年轻人，分别在AI、动画制作和机器人发明方面取得了突出成就，展现了中国在相关领域的创新与发展。 1．推理判断题。新闻内容全部涉及技术领域：梁文峰使用AI推动数字时代，杨宇制作动画电影并强调视觉效果（一种数字技术），王兴兴发明机器人并结合现代技术。因此，文章可能出现在报纸的新闻版块。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据“He uses AI to make life easier. His work helps China move faster into the digital age (数字时代).”可知，他利用人工智能让生活变得更轻松，他的工作帮助中国更快地进入数字时代。故选D。 3．主旨大意题。根据“Yang Yu (Jiaozi) studies at Sichuan University and now works at Chengdu Cocoa Bean Animation. He makes the famous movie Ne Zha 2. His amazing visual effects (视觉效果) and stories help make Chinese animation (动画) popular in the world.”可知，第二段主要介绍了杨宇制作了《哪吒2》，推动中国动画的国际化，最佳标题为“动画制作人”。故选D。 4．细节理解题。根据“These robots give a show on the Spring Festival Gala and join modern technology to Chinese culture.”可知，这些机器人的特殊之处是将现代科技与中国文化结合起来。故选C。 5．细节理解题。根据“His amazing visual effects (视觉效果) and stories help make Chinese animation (动画) popular in the world.”和“These robots give a show on the Spring Festival Gala and join modern technology to Chinese culture.”可知，饺子通过动画传播中国文化，王兴兴的机器人在春晚展示传统元素，两者均使中国文化更出名。故选D。 主题03 人与自然——动物与自然活动 Passage 1 (24-25七下·湖北省孝感市孝南区·期中) “Help Baby Snow leopard (雪豹) Ling Xiaozhe” Snow leopards need our love March 4, 2025 People find a baby snow leopard in Qinghai. Hurt leg: It falls from a high place. No cuts: Not hurt by dogs (some people were wrong). Name Meaning: “Ling”= Ice (snow leopards live in cold mountains). “Xiaozhe”=A Chinese spring time called “awakening of Insects” (惊蛰). Progress: After 7 days: It can eat and stay warm. March 27: It growls (咆哮) (This is good— it’s getting strong) •Now: Lives at the zoo.•It can’t go back to the wild because it is too young and doesn’t know how to live in the wild. They eat sheep and keep nature healthy. If they go away, too many animals will eat plants. CN Only 4,000-5,000 left in China. You Can Help ◆Learn about snow leopards. ◆Don’t buy animal products. ◆Share Ling Xiaozhe’s story Contact: Call Xining Wildlife Park: +86-XXX-XXXXXXX Click Xining Wildlife’ website for photos and news 1．When do people find Ling Xiaozhe? A．On March 4, 2025. B．After the awakening of Insects. C．When it learned to shout. D．On a cold winter day. 2．Where is the snow leopard now? A．In the mountains. B．In a zoo. C．With its mom. D．In the wild. 3．What does “Xiaozhe” in the name mean? A．A kind of ice. B．The cub’s favorite food. C．A mountain in Qinghai. D．A Chinese time of year. 4．Why CAN’T Ling Xiaozhe go back to the forest? A．It loves people too much. B．It doesn’t learn how to live. C．The weather is too cold. D．The zoo needs more animals. 5．What will happen if snow leopards go away? A．More plants will grow. B．People will build more zoos. C．The weather will get warmer. D．Other animals may eat too many plants. 【答案】1．A 2．B 3．D 4．B 5．D 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了在青海发现的一只受伤的幼年雪豹“凌小蛰”的救助情况。 1．细节理解题。根据“March 4, 2025 People find a baby snow leopard in Qinghai.”可知，人们在2025年3月4日发现了凌小蛰。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据“Now: Lives at the zoo.”可知，雪豹现在生活在动物园里。故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据“‘Xiaozhe’=A Chinese spring time called ‘awakening of Insects’ (惊蛰).”可知，“小蛰”代表中国的一个节气“惊蛰”。故选D。 4．细节理解题。根据“It can’t go back to the wild because it is too young and doesn’t know how to live in the wild.”可知，凌小蛰无法回归森林是因为它太小，不知道如何在野外生存。故选B。 5．细节理解题。根据“If they go away, too many animals will eat plants.”可知，如果雪豹消失，其他动物可能会吃掉太多植物。故选D。 Passage 2 (24-25七下·湖北省宜城市区·期中) Baby Animal Week at the City Zoo 10 May~16 May (Every day from 9:00 to 17:00)Tigers: What do baby tigers look like? Are they scary? Come and see! Koalas: Are baby koalas cute? Get one and play with it! Giraffes: What do baby giraffes eat? Come and feed them. Pandas: What are baby pandas’ lives like? Watch a film about them in the video room. Animal show: 10:00, 12:00 and 16:00 Zoo Store: We sell (卖) hamburgers, drinks and ice cream. We also sell T-shirts, hats and beautiful small things. (Buy two T-shirts and get a zoo hat for free!) Price: $30 for adults, $20 for children 1．When can people go to Baby Animal Week? A．At 9:00 on 5 May. B．At 12:00 on 8 May. C．At 15:00 on 12 May. D．At 18:00 on 15 May. 2．What animals can people give food to? A．Tigers. B．Koalas. C．Pandas. D．Giraffes. 3．How many animal shows are there every day? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five. 4．If Mr Miller goes to Baby Animal Week with his child, how much should they pay? A．$50. B．$60. C．$80. D．$100. 5．What is the passage (文章)? A．A story. B．A list. C．A poster. D．A letter. 【答案】1．C 2．D 3．B 4．A 5．C 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章是关于城市动物园的“幼兽周”活动介绍的海报。 1．细节理解题。根据“10 May~16 May (Every day from 9:00 to 17:00)”可知，幼兽周的活动时间是5月10日至5月16日，每天9:00到17:00，因此5月12日15:00在活动时间内。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据“Giraffes: What do baby giraffes eat? Come and feed them.”可知，人们可以给长颈鹿喂食。故选D。 3．细节理解题。根据“Animal show: 10:00, 12:00 and 16:00”可知，每天有三场动物表演。故选B。 4．推理判断题。根据“Price: $30 for adults, $20 for children”可知，成人票价30美元，儿童票价20美元，30+20=50，因此米勒先生和他的孩子一共需要支付50美元。故选A。 5．推理判断题。文章主要介绍了城市动物园的“幼兽周”活动，包括活动时间、内容、表演安排、商店信息和门票价格等，符合海报的特点。故选C。 Passage 3 (24-25七下·湖北省黄石市下陆区黄石市实验中学教联体·期中) The next day is Sunday. Diana and Mary don’t need to go to school. Here are their Sunday plans (计划). Diana’s Sunday plan Time Activities (活动) 8:00—9:00 play basketball 9:15—10:15 study (学习) English 14:00—16:00 go swimming 19:00—21:00 go to see a soccer game Mary’s Sunday plan Time Activities 8:30—16:30 go for a spring outing (春游) with Jane, Monica and Michael 20:00—21:30 draw pictures 1．Where will Mary most probably (最有可能地) be on Sunday afternoon? A．At school. B．At home. C．In the library. D．In a park 2．Diana watches the soccer game for ________. A．1 hour B．2 hours C．3 hours D．4 hours 3．What will Mary do on Sunday evening? A．Play basketball. B．Study English. C．Draw pictures. D．Watch TV. 4．Who will go for a spring outing on Sunday? ①Diana ②Michael ③Jane ④Monica ⑤Mary A．①②③④ B．②③④⑤ C．①③④⑤ D．①②④⑤ 5．What can we know from the material (材料)? A．Diana will play basketball for an hour on Sunday. B．Mary and Diana need to go to school on Sunday. C．Diana is Mary’s best friend. D．Mary studies English on weekends. 【答案】1．D 2．B 3．C 4．B 5．A 【导语】本文通过表格的形式展示了Diana和Mary的周日计划安排。 1．推理判断题。根据Mary的周日计划表“8:30—16:30 go for a spring outing with Jane, Monica and Michael”可知，周日下午Mary最可能在公园。故选D。 2．细节理解题。根据Diana的计划表“19:00—21:00 go to see a soccer game”可知，观看时长为2小时。故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据Mary的计划表“20:00—21:30 draw pictures”可知，Mary在周日的晚上要画画。故选C。 4．细节理解题。根据Mary的计划表“go for a spring outing with Jane, Monica and Michael”可知，Mary与Jane、Monica和Michael一起去春游。故选B。 5．细节理解题。根据Diana的计划表“8:00—9:00 play basketball”可知，Diana将在周日打一个小时的篮球。故选A。 29 / 29 29 / 29 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $