Unit3 Conservation 集体备课课件-2025-2026学年英语北师大版选择性必修第一册

该高中英语课件围绕“CONSERVATION”主题，系统梳理环境保护相关词汇、词块及经典句型，通过清单式背诵构建主干知识支架，从词表速记到教材词句盘点，帮助学生循序渐进掌握基础，为后续检测与应用奠定基础。 其亮点在于融合语言能力与思维品质培养，通过学案式检测即时评估背诵效果，多维度精练中语境辨义、熟词生义训练提升语言运用能力，读后续写环境描写拓展表达思维。这既帮助学生夯实基础、提升写作素养，也为教师提供系统教学资源，提高课堂效率。

CONSERVATION Unit 3 CHUANGXIN SHEJI 1 ·Part 1 清单式背诵——主干知识一遍过 清单一·词表词汇速记 清单二·教材词句盘点 ·Part 2 学案式检测——背诵效果速评估 ·Part 3 多维度精练——单元要点全练通 ·读后续写微技能 检测一 检测二 CONSERVATION CHUANGXIN SHEJI 2 1. inform vt.通知，告诉 ~ sb. of/about sth./ that information n.[U]信息 informed adj. 有见识的，消息灵通的 keep sb. informed of sth. informative adj.提供有用信息的 目录 CHUANGXIN SHEJI 2. threat n. 威胁； (灾难等坏事)发生的可能 be a threat to... 　　　对……构成威胁 under threat 受到威胁 threaten vt. 威胁；危 【佳句】It was a threat to world peace. 这是对世界和平的威胁。 目录 CHUANGXIN SHEJI 3.urgent adj.紧急的，急迫的 (emergent) •be urgent for sb (to do sth) 急切地催促某人(做某事) •urgently adv.急切地；迫切地 urgency n.紧急；压迫；迫切需要的事物；催促 eg. She was urgent for the doctor to come. (动作描写)　她催促医生快点来。 (1)urge n.　强烈的欲望；冲动 vt. 催促；力劝；大力推荐 urge sb to do sth 催促某人做某事 urge that...(should)do sth 极力主张……做某事 (2)have an urge to do sth 渴望做某事 目录 CHUANGXIN SHEJI 4.(1)variety n.多种样式;不同种类;多变性 a variety of /varieties of styles 各种风格 variety in one’s lifestyle 某人生活方式的多样化 (2)vary vi.& vt.变化,改变 various /varied adj.各种各样的;多方面的(=a variety of) (3)“a variety of +复数名词”作主语时,谓语动词用复数;“the variety of +复数名词”作主语时,谓语动词用单数。 目录 CHUANGXIN SHEJI 5. decrease n.减少；减少的量 vi&vt 减少 •decrease to...减少到…… decrease by...减少了…… •a decrease in...在……(方面)降低/减少 on the decrease 正在减少 eg. The production of the cotton this year is on the decrease，and compared with that of last year，it has decreased by 20%，but the price has increased by 30%. 今年的棉花产量在下降，与去年相比，下降了20%，但价格却上涨了30%。 目录 CHUANGXIN SHEJI 6.blame vt.责怪，指责 •blame sb for (doing) sth 为某事责备某人/责备某人做了某事 blame sth on sb 把某事归咎于某人 be to blame (for) 应(为……)承担责任；该(为……)受责备 •put/lay the blame for sth on...将某事归咎于…… eg. Don’t always blame your own failure on others. Sometimes you yourself are to blame for it.(观点看法) 不要总把失败归咎于他人。有时该怪你自己。 【点拨】　be to blame短语中blame不能用被动形式，该短语为主动形式表示被动含义。 目录 CHUANGXIN SHEJI 7.anxious adj.焦虑的，不安的 (worried, nervous) •be anxious for/about 为……担心/担忧 be anxious to do sth 急于做某事 •anxiety n.忧虑；担心；渴望 with anxiety/anxiously 焦虑地 eg. Mary is anxious for her mother and now she is anxious to see her. 玛丽为母亲担忧，并且她现在急于想见到她。 目录 CHUANGXIN SHEJI 8.annoyed adj.烦恼的，生气的 (angry) •be annoyed with sb 生某人的气 be annoyed at/about sth 因某事生气 •annoying adj.恼人的；烦人的 •annoy vt.使……不悦；惹恼 eg. His talking with full food in his mouth annoyed me.Aren’t you annoyed with him about his annoying behavior？(情绪描写) 他嘴里含着食物讲话让我很生气。难道你对他这令人恼火的举止不生气吗？ 目录 CHUANGXIN SHEJI 5.endangered adj.濒危的 •endanger v.使遭危险；危及；危害 •danger n.危险， 风险 in danger 有危险的；在危险中 out of danger 脱离危险 a danger to 对……有危险；对……是危险的人或物 eg. As we all know，pandas are an endangered species.(事物介绍) 众所周知，熊猫是濒危物种。 目录 CHUANGXIN SHEJI 7.aware adj.意识到的(conscious)，明白的 •be aware that...知道；体会到…… as far as I’m aware 据我所知 make sb aware of/that...提醒某人注意 •awareness n.意识；认识 strengthen/raise/develop one’s awareness of 增强/提高/培养某人……的意识 eg. As far as I’m aware，the problem is easy to deal with.(观点看法) 就我而言，这个问题很容易处理。 【点拨】　aware的修饰语通常用well或quite，表示“很，非常”，而不用very。 目录 CHUANGXIN SHEJI 【联想】　表示负面情绪的常见的形容词还有： ①upset 不安的；心烦的　②annoyed 恼火的；生气的 ③gloomy 忧郁的　④depressed 消沉的；沮丧的 ⑤frustrated 失意的；挫败的　⑥pessimistic 悲观的 目录 CHUANGXIN SHEJI 6.hatch vt. & vi.(使)孵化；孵出；秘密策划 (scheme) n.开口， 活板门； 舱口 eg. They got out through the escape hatch. 他们通过紧急出口逃了出去。 Don’t count the chickens before they are hatched.　 [谚]鸡蛋还未孵， 别忙数鸡雏。 They hatched a plot to murder the king. 他们谋划杀害国王。 目录 CHUANGXIN SHEJI 10.relate vi. & vt.相联系，有关联 (associate)；叙述，讲述，讲(故事) •relate...to...把……和……联系在一起 relate sth to sb 向某人叙述/讲述某事 relate to...和……有关联；和……合得来 •related adj.相联系的 be related to...和……有关的；和……有联系的 •relation n.联系，关联 in relation to 关于；与……相比 eg. She related to us some of her interesting experiences in Africa. 她向我们讲述了一些在非洲的有趣经历。 目录 CHUANGXIN SHEJI 11.regular adj.定期的，有规律的；频繁的；符合规定的；正当的 n.常客 eg. He heard the regular noise of the clock. 他听到时钟有规律的滴嗒声。 I think your method isn’t quite regular. 我认为你的方法不正当。 He’s one of our regulars. 他是我们的一位老主顾。 目录 CHUANGXIN SHEJI 12.involve vt.包含(contain)；需要 involve doing sth 包括做某事 involve sb/oneself in (doing) sth 使某人/自己卷入/参与/专心于(做)某事 (be/get) involved in (doing) sth 卷入/参与(做)某事；专心于(做)某事 eg. He was involved in reading the novel all morning.　 他整个早上都在专心读小说。 目录 CHUANGXIN SHEJI 13.claim v.声称；断言；主张 n.声称；(根据权力而提出的) 要求 claim to be/do 声称是/做…… make a claim 提出索赔 It is claimed that...有人主张……；据说…… eg. It was claimed that some doctors were working 80 hours a week. 据说有些医生每周工作80个小时。 目录 CHUANGXIN SHEJI 【联想】　表示“说”的常见词语还有： ①chat vi. & n.聊天；闲聊　②whisper vi.小声说；耳语 ③speak vi. & vt.说；演讲；发言　④inform vt.通知；告知 ⑤announce vt.宣告　⑥declare vt.宣布；声明 ⑦broadcast vt.播报 目录 CHUANGXIN SHEJI 14.memorial n.纪念馆； 纪念碑；纪念；追悼仪式 adj.(对逝者)纪念的， 追悼的 eg. The memorial stands on the village green. 纪念碑矗立在村庄的绿地上。 The statue is a lasting memorial to those who died in the war.(事物介绍) 这座雕像是对在战争中死去的那些人的永久纪念。 The memorial service will be held at a local church.(通知) 悼念仪式将在当地的一所教堂举行。 目录 CHUANGXIN SHEJI 1.global warming 全球变暖 2.sea levels 海平面 3.mass extinction 大灭绝 4.human activity 人类活动 5.natural causes 自然原因 6.three quarters 四分之三 7.take action 采取行动 8.endangered species 濒危物种 目录 CHUANGXIN SHEJI 9.farming methods 耕种方式 10.lay eggs 下蛋，产卵 11.go downtown 到市中心去 12.traffic jam 交通堵塞 13.major causes 主要原因 14.heart disease 心脏病 15.public transport 公共交通 16.shopping center 购物中心 17.speed limit 限速 18.do the shopping 购物 目录 CHUANGXIN SHEJI 1.It is clear that human activity has negatively affected all other species on Earth，including animals and plants.(It is/was＋adj.＋that从句) 显然，人类的活动已经对包括动物和植物在内的地球上所有其他的物种产生了负面的影响。 2.Without forests，we would have no air to breathe，and without clean water we would be unable to survive.(without短语表示含蓄条件) 假如没有森林，我们就没有可以呼吸的空气，没有干净的水，我们就不能生存。 目录 CHUANGXIN SHEJI 3.Extinctions，where entire species are wiped out，are not unusual in our Earth’s history.(where引导非限制性定语从句) 物种灭绝，即某个物种的完全消失，在地球的历史上并不罕见。 4.How often do we arrive at work or school ，stressed out，tired and angry? (形容词作状语) 有多少次我们抵达工作地点或者学校时感到心力交瘁、心烦气躁呢？ 5.But personal anger and stress are nothing compared to the real costs socially.(过去分词作条件状语) 但是和真正的社会损失相比，个人的愤怒和焦虑根本不值一提。 目录 CHUANGXIN SHEJI 6.When I asked a friend working for a green-living organisation for advice about how to give up，she told me five things.(疑问词＋动词不定式) 当我向一个效力于绿色生活组织的朋友询问如何放弃(开车)的建议时，她给我说了五条。 目录 CHUANGXIN SHEJI 1.have a role起某种作用 play a(n)...role in 在……中起……作用 play the role of...扮演……的角色 the leading role 主角 eg. He played the role of a successful lawyer in the play.(人物介绍) 他在剧中扮演一位成功的律师。 目录 CHUANGXIN SHEJI 2.do one’s part尽自己的职责 take part (in) 参加 play a part (in) 起作用；扮演角色 in part 部分地；在某种程度上 eg. Now is the time for all of us to do our part.(倡议书) 现在是我们所有的人尽力而为的时候了。 目录 CHUANGXIN SHEJI 3.die out消失；绝迹，灭绝 die of/from 死于 die down (风或噪音等)渐弱；逐渐平息 be dying for 渴望，极想得到 eg. After hours of working in the hot sun，he was dying for a cold beer.　 在烈日下工作数小时后，他真想喝上一杯冰镇啤酒。 目录 CHUANGXIN SHEJI 4.be at risk处境危险，受到威胁 •at (the) risk of...冒着……的风险 take a risk/take risks 冒险 take the risk of doing sth 冒险做某事 •risk doing sth 冒险做某事 eg. Because of wearing earphones，many teenagers are at (the) risk of hearing loss. 由于佩戴耳机，许多青少年面临听力丧失的危险。 目录 CHUANGXIN SHEJI 5.set out开始做某事，着手进行 set out to do sth 开始(做某事) set out for 动身去某地 set about (doing sth) 着手(做某事) eg. After supper，Mary set out to clear/set about clearing the table. (人物行为描写) 晚饭后，玛丽动手收拾餐桌。 目录 CHUANGXIN SHEJI 6.sum up概括，总结 a large sum of 大量 the sum of... ……的总数；全部 in sum 总之，总而言之 eg. His speech summed up the present situation of economy. 他的演讲概述了目前的经济形势。 目录 CHUANGXIN SHEJI 7.It is clear that human activity has negatively affected all other species on Earth，including animals and plants. 显然，人类的活动已经对包括动物和植物在内的地球上所有其他的物种产生了负面的影响。 目录 CHUANGXIN SHEJI 句型公式|It is/was＋adj.＋that从句 该句型it是形式主语，真正的主语是后面that引导的从句，that只起连接作用，不能省略。 (1)可用于该句型的形容词有：clear，obvious，well-known，true，possible，necessary，natural，important等。 (2)It is＋名词(a pity，a shame，an honor，one’s duty，no wonder...)＋that从句 (3)It is＋过去分词(said，reported，believed，suggested，proved...)＋that从句 (4)It＋不及物动词(appear，seem，turn out...)＋that从句 目录 CHUANGXIN SHEJI ①It was obvious that the manager of the café shop was waiting for me to leave. 很明显，咖啡店的老板正在等着我离开。 ②It was no wonder that he failed the exam. 难怪他没有通过考试。 ③It seems that he has seen the film. 他似乎看过这部电影。 目录 CHUANGXIN SHEJI 8.Without forests，we would have no air to breathe，and without clean water we would be unable to survive. 假如没有森林，我们就没有可以呼吸的空气，没有干净的水，我们就不能生存。 句型公式|without短语表示含蓄条件 (1)without短语表示含蓄条件，相当于一个if引导的虚拟条件句，如果表示与现在事实相反，谓语动词用“would＋动词原形”；如果表示与过去事实相反，则用“would have＋过去分词”。 (2)表达含蓄条件还可以用but for，otherwise，or，but等。 目录 CHUANGXIN SHEJI ①Without the air to hold some of the sun’s heat，the earth would be freezing cold at night，too cold for us to live on. 如果没有空气保存太阳的热量，晚上地球将会非常寒冷，冷得无法生存。 ②He fled away，or he would have been killed. 他逃走了，否则会丧命的。 ③But for the encouraging cheers from the audience，our team couldn’t have won such a match.(人物行为描写) 要不是观众鼓舞人心的欢呼，我们队不可能赢得比赛。 目录 CHUANGXIN SHEJI 检测一(限时15分钟) 课内基础达标——英汉互译 1.____________ vi. & vt.转换；改变 2.____________ vi. & vt.减少 n.减少；减少的量 3.____________ v.责怪，指责 4.____________ vt.影响 5.____________ vt. & vi.(使)孵化；孵出 6.____________ adj.定期的， 有规律的 switch decrease blame affect hatch regular 目录 CHUANGXIN SHEJI 7.____________ v.适合 n.套装 8.____________ vt.包含，需要 9.____________ v.声称；断言；主张 n.声称 10.____________ vt.概括， 总结 11.____________ n.纪念馆； 纪念碑 adj.(对逝者)纪念的， 追悼的 12.____________ v.包，裹 13.swallow vi. & vt. ________________ 14.mass adj. ________________ 15.restore v. ________________ suit involve claim sum memorial wrap 吞下，咽下 大量的 (使) 恢复 目录 CHUANGXIN SHEJI 16.decade n. ________________ 17.essay n. ________________ 18.opponent n. ____________________ 19.instance n. ________________ 20.chemical n. ________________ adj. ________________ 十年，十年期 论说文；散文 反对者；对手，敌手 例子，实例 化学品 化学的 目录 CHUANGXIN SHEJI 1.urgent adj.紧急的，急迫的→____________ adv.急切地；迫切地→____________ n.紧急 2.danger n.危险， 风险→____________ v.使遭危险；危及；危害→____________ adj.濒危的 3.aware adj.意识到的，明白的→____________ n.知道；认识；意识 4.anxious adj.焦虑的，不安的→____________ adv.不安地→____________ n.担心；焦虑；渴望 5.annoy vt.使……不悦；惹恼→____________ adj.烦恼的，生气的→____________ adj.使人烦恼的 urgently 课外拓展延伸——词形变换 urgency endanger endangered awareness anxiously anxiety annoyed annoying 目录 CHUANGXIN SHEJI 6.relate vi.相联系，有关联→____________ adj.相联系的→____________ n.联系，关联 7.recycle vi. & vt.再利用，回收利用→____________ adj.可回收的→____________ adj.不可回收的 8.waste n. & v.浪费；滥用→____________ adj.浪费的；挥霍的 9.reuse v.再次使用；重复使用 n.再用，重新使用→____________ adj.可再使用的，可重复使用的 10.usual adj.通常的；平常的→____________ adj.异常的；不平常的 11.destroy vt.破坏→____________ n.破坏，毁坏 12.stick v.……刺入(或插入)；刺→____________ adj.卡住的，无法移动的 related relation recyclable unrecyclable wasteful reusable unusual destruction stuck 目录 CHUANGXIN SHEJI 课外拓展延伸——英汉互译 1.________________ 打开(电灯、电视等) 2.________________ 减少到…… 3.________________ 把某事归咎于某人 4.________________ 被……感染 5.________________ 有危险的；在危险中 6.__________________ 据我所知 7.__________________ 急于做某事 switch on decrease to... blame sth on sb be affected with in danger as far as I’m aware be anxious to do sth 目录 CHUANGXIN SHEJI 8.be annoyed with sb ________________ 9.relate to... ____________________________ 10.suit one’s needs _________________ 11.involve sb/oneself in (doing) sth __________________________________ 12.It is claimed that... _________________________ 生某人的气 和……有关联；和……合得来 适合某人的需要 使某人/自己卷入/参与/专心于(做)某事 有人主张……；据说…… 目录 CHUANGXIN SHEJI 检测二(限时10分钟) 教材短语词块——英汉互译 1.________________ 起某种作用 2.________________ 尽自己的职责 3.________________ 消失；绝迹，灭绝 4.________________ 处境危险，受到威胁 5.________________ 开始做某事，着手进行 6.________________ 概括，总结 7.________________ 彻底段灭 have a role do one’s part die out be at risk set out sum up wipe out 目录 CHUANGXIN SHEJI 8.________________ 应(为……)承担责任 9.________________ 焦虑的 10.________________ 与……有关联 11.three quarters ________________ 12.take action ________________ 13.lay eggs ________________ 14.go downtown ________________ 15.traffic jam ________________ be to blame stressed out be related to 四分之三 采取行动 下蛋，产卵 到市中心去 交通堵塞 目录 CHUANGXIN SHEJI 16.heart disease ________________ 17.public transport ________________ 18.shopping center ________________ 19.speed limit ________________ 20.do the shopping ________________ 心脏病 公共交通 购物中心 限速 购物 目录 CHUANGXIN SHEJI 1.________________________ human activity has negatively affected all other species on Earth，including animals and plants. 显然，人类的活动已经对包括动物和植物在内的地球上所有其他的物种产生了负面的影响。 2.Without forests，______________________________________，and without clean water ___________________________________. 假如没有森林，我们就没有可以呼吸的空气，没有干净的水，我们就不能生存。 It is clear that 教材经典句式——默写背诵 we would have no air to breathe we would be unable to survive 目录 CHUANGXIN SHEJI 3.Extinctions，______________________________________________，are not unusual in our Earth’s history. 物种灭绝，即某个物种的完全消失，在地球的历史上并不罕见。 4.How often do we arrive at work or school，_____________________________? 有多少次我们抵达工作地点或者学校时感到心力交瘁、心烦气躁呢？ 5.But personal anger and stress are nothing ______________________________. 但是和真正的社会损失相比，个人的愤怒和焦虑根本不值一提。 where entire species are wiped out stressed out，tired and angry compared to the real costs socially 目录 CHUANGXIN SHEJI 1.(2021·全国甲卷)According to the World Wildlife Fund, the global black rhino population has dropped as low as 5，500, giving the rhinos a “critically ____________(endanger)” status. 2.(2021·全国乙卷)During that time, increasing environmental ____________ (aware) made it desirable. 3.(2021·全国甲卷)They should also prepare plenty of ____________(reuse) bags to carry their “new” clothes home. (限时25分钟) endangered awareness reusable 目录 CHUANGXIN SHEJI 4.(2021·天津3月卷)The ____________(destroy) started three months ago.It was my husband’s birthday. 5.(2021·浙江1月卷读后续写)I was ____________(stick) for five or six minutes though it felt much longer. 6.The boy’s ____________(usual) behaviour puzzled the doctor. 7.Researchers are developing ways to make plastics as ____________(recycle) as metal or glass. 8.Most restaurants use large gas ovens and stoves which can be ____________ (waste). destruction stuck unusual recyclable wasteful 目录 CHUANGXIN SHEJI 9.The ____________(urgent) of the situation requires that we should make an immediate decision. 10.He was ____________ to leave and he could not hide his ____________. (anxious) 11.My friend’s talking with full food in his mouth ____________ me.Although I am ____________ with him about his ____________ habit, he can’t get rid of it. (annoy) 12.Whether a student likes a subject or not, is normally ____________ to the ____________ between he and his teacher.(relate) urgency anxious anxiety annoyed annoyed annoying related relation 目录 CHUANGXIN SHEJI 1.I was told the Learning Center provides help for students and I’m anxious ____________ (get) help from you. 2.Farming plays ____________ important role in the country’s economy. 3.Benjamin Franklin set about ____________(learn) the printer’s trade at an early age. 4.Learning to be aware ____________ your body language can be very useful. 5.There has been a steady decrease ____________ population in this city. 6.I am not ____________ (blame) for my laziness，mum.I’m what you have made me. to get an learning of in to blame 目录 CHUANGXIN SHEJI 7.Lily was affected ____________ flu，when she was in touch with the patient. 8.Have you ever been annoyed ____________ yourself when you forget something important? 9.A good teacher suits his lessons ____________ the age of his pupils. 10.If you don’t want to ____________(involve) in any sort of serious accident，look both ways before crossing busy roads. 11.It ____________(claim) that soap powders pollute the water we drink. 12.She earned ____________ large sum of money by selling mobile phones. with with to be involved is claimed a 目录 CHUANGXIN SHEJI 1.(2021·全国乙卷)In around 80 A.D., the Romans built the Colosseum, which remains the world’s best known stadium and continues to inform contemporary design. _______________ 2.(2020·江苏卷)In looking into the stories of biological discovery，I also began to find something else，a collection of scientists，usually brilliant，occasionally half-mad，who made the discoveries. ___________________ 熟词生义——根据语境写出加黑词的词性和词义 vt.对……有影响 n.一批(物)；一群(人) 目录 CHUANGXIN SHEJI 3.The firefighter’s lung was affected because of breathing in the poisonous gas. ______________ 4.The old craftsman broke down when he restored the ancient tower. ____________ 5.The young man drove to buy some strawberry ①jam but was stuck in the traffic ②jam. ___________________ vt.侵袭，感染 vt.修复 ①n.果酱 ②n.堵塞 目录 CHUANGXIN SHEJI 1.根据语境选出switch的含义 A.vt.转换；开关　B.n.开关　C.n.转换 一词多义 ①(2020·天津7月卷)He pulls out a special device，points it at the suspect，and switches it on. ______ ②(2020·浙江7月卷)In Bellevue，the switch to adaptive signals has been a lesson in the value of welcoming new approaches. ______ ③He snatched up the receiver and his free hand reached for the switch on the bedside lamp. ______ A C B 目录 CHUANGXIN SHEJI 2.根据语境选出regular的含义 A.adj.符合规定的；正当的　B.adj.定期的， 有规律的　C.n.常客 ①Many primary schools support walking school-bus routes (路线), with days of regular, parent-accompanied walks. ______ ②A period is the regular ending for a sentence. ______ ③I surely know that.Don’t forget that I am a regular customer here. ______ B A C 目录 CHUANGXIN SHEJI 3.根据语境选出sum的含义 A.n.算术；(数字的)简单计算 B.vt.概括， 总结 C.n.金额， 款项； 总数 ①If I’ve got my sums right, I should be able to afford the rent. ______ ②To sum up , there are three main ways of tackling the problem. ______ ③You will be fined the sum of ￡200. ______ A B C 目录 CHUANGXIN SHEJI 4.根据语境选出memorial的含义 A.adj.(对逝者)纪念的 B.n.纪念 C.n.纪念碑 ①The painting will be a lasting memorial to a remarkable woman. ______ ②Building a memorial to Columbus has been his lifelong dream. ______ ③A memorial service is being held for her at St.Paul’s Church. ______ B C A 目录 CHUANGXIN SHEJI 完成句子/同义句转换/一句多译 1.This is a collective responsibility; ______________________________________. 这是一个需要集体承担的责任，我们大家都可以发挥作用。 2.________________________ the Great Wall is one of the seven wonders in the world. 众所周知，长城为世界七大奇迹之一。 3.He has collected some sayings that relate to the weather. →He has collected some sayings ___________________________ the weather. →He has collected some sayings ___________________________ the weather. all of us have a role to play It is well-known that related to in relation to 目录 CHUANGXIN SHEJI 4.Anxiously，she took the dress out of the package and tried it on，only to find it didn’t fit. →She took the dress out of the package and tried it on __________________，only to find it didn’t fit. 5.He set out to paint the whole house but finished only the front. →He ________________________ the whole house but finished only the front. 6.Though he was affected with high fever，he continued with his work. →__________________________________，he continued with his work. (分词作状语) with anxiety set about painting Affected with high fever 目录 CHUANGXIN SHEJI 7.It’s reported that the bird is in danger of dying out. →It’s reported that the bird is ________________________________________. (risk) 8.她把婚姻的失败归咎于她丈夫。 ①She _______________________________ the failure of their marriage. ②She ___________________________________________ her husband. at (the) risk of dying out blamed her husband for blamed the failure of their marriage on 目录 CHUANGXIN SHEJI 9.他不适合这份工作，两周后就离职了。 ①The job ________________________________ and he left after two weeks. (suit) ②The job ________________________________ and he left after two weeks. (suitable) ③He _____________________________________ and left after two weeks. (suited) didn’t suit him wasn’t suitable for him wasn’t suited for the job 目录 CHUANGXIN SHEJI 读后续写思维拓展训练之12——环境描写 环境描写，不仅可以揭示故事发生的背景，还可以渲染气氛、衬托人物的内心世界。适当的环境描写可以让文章读起来有立体感和真实感。 目录 CHUANGXIN SHEJI “环境描写”之多样表达 1.sidewalk n. 人行道 2.softly adv. 温柔地 3.barely adv. 仅仅，勉强 4.dusty adj. 落满灰尘的 5.numb adj. 麻木的 6.a sense of ……感觉 7.gentle breeze 和风 8.be caught in 陷入 9.be/get stuck in 卡住，陷入 10.conquer nature 征服自然 11.sweat like a pig 汗流浃背 目录 CHUANGXIN SHEJI 佳句观摩 1.天气很闷热。 一般句：It was so hot. 提升句：It is very sticky.I hate this kind of weather.It makes my clothes stick to my skin.(很闷热。我讨厌这种天气。它让我的衣服粘在皮肤上。) 2.今天天气糟糕透了。 一般句：The weather is terrible today. 提升句：The weather today is so terrible that I can hardly breathe.I hope it will be cooler soon.(我都没法呼吸了。希望很快能够凉快一点。) 目录 CHUANGXIN SHEJI 3.我清楚地记得，曾经有一段时间，大自然从来没有如此地让我着迷。 一般句：I can well remember that there was a time when nature could never have kept me spellbound. 提升句：I can well remember that there was a time when a deep blue sky，the song of the birds，moonlight and flowers(深蓝的天空，鸟儿的歌声，月光和鲜花) could never have kept me spellbound. 目录 CHUANGXIN SHEJI 好句仿写 1.天气很闷热。 一般句：It was so hot. 提升句：It was so hot that ____________________________________________ ____________ (一丝风也没有，稠乎乎的空气好像凝住了). there was no wind，and the thick air seemed to be frozen 目录 CHUANGXIN SHEJI 2.下起了大雨。 一般句：It rained heavily. 提升句1：It was raining cats and dogs.And ______________________________ (我到家时全湿了). 提升句2：It was raining cats and dogs，and _____________________________ ________________________________ (溪水上涨，风吹着拍打着房子). I was all wet when I got home the streams rose and the winds blew and beat against the house 目录 CHUANGXIN SHEJI 3.回到学校的那天，天气糟糕透了。 一般句：On the day back to school，the weather was very terrible. 提升句：On the day back to school，___________________________________ (乌云低垂在天空中). _________________________________________________ _____________________ (雨倾盆而下，冰冷的水滴和愤怒的风拍打着我的脸). dark clouds hung low in the sky The rain poured down，with cold drops and angry winds slapping my face 目录 CHUANGXIN SHEJI CHUANGXIN SHEJI Thanks! 本单元内容结束 目录 CHUANGXIN SHEJI $