精品解析：山东省德州市乐陵市乐陵杨安镇中学、化楼中学2025-2026学年七年级上学期1月期末英语试题

2024至2025学年度第一学期期末抽测七年级英语听力测试现在开始。A请听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，并将其填到答题卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。One, watch your . favorite color. Linda, my . favorite color is blue. What's your favorite color? Linda, my favorite color is blue. Too. how old does your son make? He's twelve years old. He is a good boy. How old does your son make? He's twelve years old. He is a good boy. Three, nice to . meet you. I'm jim Green. What's your name? Nice to meet you too. I'm judie smith. Nice to meet you. I'm jam Green. What's your name? Nice to meet you too. I'm judy smith. For when . is your birthday? Ella is IT on twenty of june? No, it's on twenty eighth july. When is your birthday? Ella is IT on twenty of june. No, it's on twentie july. Five, hi mike, is this grow your sister in the . picture? No, he is my cousin. They just were the same clothes. Hi mike, is this grow your sister in the picture? No, SHE is my cousin. They just wear the same clothes. B请听下面四段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后每小题给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或读白读两遍。请听第一段材料，回答第六至第七小题。What club do you want to join? Well, I don't know. Can you swim? No, I can. What can you do? I can sing. Oh, I played the violin very well. Okay, you can join the music club. Thank you. What club do you want to join? Well, I don't know. Can you swim? No, I can. What can you do? I can sing. Oh, I played the violin very well. Okay, you can join the music club. Thank you. 请听第二段材料，回答第八至第九小题。Do you have a test this week? Amy. yes, I have a chinese test this tuesday. Do you like chinese? Yes, I think he is interesting really. but I think it's difficult. Do you have a test this week? Amy, yes, I have a chinese test this tuesday. Do you like chinese? Yes, I think he is interesting really. but I think it's difficult. 请听第三段材料回答第十至第十二小题。Let's go to the sports club after school. Lucy. oh, it's boring. Let's go to the park. Sounds good. When shall . we meet? Let's meet five o'clock. Oh, that's too early. How about half past five? Okay, where shall . we meet at my home? It's too far. Can we meet . at school? All right. see you. Then see you. Let's go to the sports club after school. Lucy. oh, it's boring. Let's go to the park. Sounds good. When shall . we meet? Let's meet five o'clock. Oh, that's too early. How about half past five? Okay, where shall . we meet at my home? It's too far. Can we meet at school? All right, see you, then . see you. 请听第四段材料，回答第十三至第十五小题。Is your classroom new? No, but it's big and clean. How many desks are there in IT? There are forty four students, and there is one for our teachers. Is there clock on the wall? No, but there are two maps on the wall. We often use them. Is your classroom new? No, but it's big and clean. How many desks are there in IT? There are forty four students, and there is one for our teachers. Is there clock on the wall? No, but there are two maps on the wall. We often use them. 请听下面一段短文，根据短文内容完成句子。每个空格不超过三个单词。听短文前，你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。短文读两遍。Hi, my name is mary. I'm a middle school student in beijing. My teachers and classmate are nice to me. I like my school. Miss Miller is my biology teacher. He is great fun. SHE has a good eating habit, and he loves taking photos. He also likes music, so he plays the violin with her friends on sundays. Three, five, five, two, eight, seven, nine is her telephone number. What's her favorite color is red. SHE says. It's a lucky color in china. Hi, my name is mary. I'm a middle school student in beijing. My teachers and classmates are nice to me. I like my school. Miss Miller is my biology teacher. He is great fun. SHE has a good eating habit, and he loves taking photos. He also likes music, so he plays the violin with her friends on sundays. Three, five, five, two, eight, seven, nine is her telephone number. What's her favorite color is red. He says it's a lucky color in china. 听力测试到此结束，请同学们。继续答题。 七年级英语期末练兵试题 命题人：王燕 一、听力测试（每小题1.5分, 共30分） 请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 1. What is the girl’s favorite color? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Brown. B. Blue. C. Black. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: What’s your favorite color Linda? W: My favorite color is blue. 2. How old is the man’s son? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 12. B. 15. C. 20. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: How old is your son Mike? M: He is twelve years old. He is a good boy. 3. What’s Judy’s last name? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Green. B. Brown. C. Smith. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Nice to meet you. I’m Jim Green. What’s your name? W: Nice to meet you, too. I’m Judy Smith. 4. When is Ella’s birthday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On 20th July. B. On 20th June. C. On 12th June. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: When is your birthday, Ella? Is it on twentieth June? W: No, it’s on twentieth July. 5. What does Mike mean? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He has two sisters. B. The girl wears beautiful clothes. C. His cousin has the same clothes as his sister. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Mike, is this girl your sister in the picture? M: No, she is my cousin. They just wear the same clothes. 请听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听材料，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What can the boy do? A. Swim. B. Sing. C. Draw. 7. What club can the boy join? A. The art club. B. The music club. C. The dance club. 【答案】6. B 7. B 【解析】 【原文】W: What club do you want to join? M: Well, I don’t know. W: Can you swim? M: No, I can’t. W: What can you do? M: I can sing. Oh, I played the violin very well. W: OK, you can join the music club. M: Thank you. 听材料，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. When does Amy have a Chinese test? A. This Tuesday. B. This Thursday. C. This Friday. 9. What does the boy think of Chinese? A. It is useful. B. It is difficult. C. It is interesting. 【答案】8. A 9. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Do you have a test this week, Amy? W: Yes, I have a Chinese test this Tuesday. M: Do you like Chinese? W: Yes, I think it is interesting. M: Really? But I think it’s difficult. 听材料, 回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What does the boy want to do after school? A. He wants to go to the sports club. B. He wants to watch TV. C. He wants to do homework. 11. When will they meet? A. At 5:00. B. At 5:30. C. At 6:30. 12. Where will they meet? A. At the boy’s home. B. At the girl’s home. C. At school. 【答案】10. A 11. B 12. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Let’s go to the sports club after school, Lucy. W: Oh it’s boring. Let’s go to the park. M: Sounds good. When shall we meet? W: Let’s meet at five o’clock. M: Oh that’s too early. How about half past five? W: Okay. Where shall we meet? M: At my home. W: It’s too far. Can we meet at school? M: All right. See you then. W: See you. 听材料，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What can we know about the classroom? A. It’s new and big. B. It’s big and clean. C. It’s old and small. 14. How many desks are there in the classroom? A. Forty-one. B. Fifty. C. Forty. 15. What can we get from the conversation? A. The students don’t need a clock. B. There are forty chairs in the classroom. C. The students use the maps often. 【答案】13. B 14. A 15. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Is your classroom new? M: No, but it’s big and clean. W: How many desks are there in it? M: There are forty for students and there is one for our teachers. W: Is there a clock on the wall? M: No, but there are two maps on the wall. We often use them. 请听下面一段短文, 根据短文内容完成句子, 每个空格不超过三个单词。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. Mary’s teachers and classmates are ________ to her. 17. Ms. Miller is Mary’s ________. 18. Ms. Miller has a good eating habits and she loves ________. 19. Ms. Miller’s telephone number is ________. 20. On Sundays, Ms. Miller ________ with her friends. 【答案】16. nice 17. biology teacher 18. taking photos 19. 3552879 20. plays the violin 【解析】 【原文】Hi, my name is Mary. I am a middle school student in Beijing. My teachers and classmates are nice to me. I like my school. Ms. Miller is my biology teacher. She is great fun. She has a good eating habit and she loves taking photos. She also likes music, so she plays the violin with her friends on Sundays. 3552879 is her telephone number. What’s her favorite color? It’s red. She says it’s a lucky color in China. 二．短文还原 (共5个小题；每小题2分, 满分10分) 阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Do you have a happy family? Do you know how to get along (相处) well with your family? ___21___ Doing sports together is very helpful. You can go for a walk or play ball games with your family in the park. ___22___ These can keep you healthy (健康的) and make you have a good time. Why not share interesting stories or jokes (笑话) with your family? You can tell them something interesting at school, or tell them some great jokes. These can make them happy. ___23___ Celebrate family members’ birthdays with your heart. You can prepare some nice gifts that they like for them. ___24___ These celebrations can make your family members feel really happy. ___25___ When your family do things for you, remember to say thanks and show your love to them. In this way, you can make your family happy all day. A. Here are some good ways to help you. B. And you can also make a delicious cake by yourself. C. It’s also a good way to ride bikes with them. D. Then everyone will laugh and get closer to each other. E. You can clean the room or wash the dishes with them. F. Say “I love you.” and “Thank you.” to your family often. 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. D 24. B 25. F 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了与家人和睦相处的几种方式，包括一起做运动、分享趣事、用心庆祝生日以及常表达感谢与爱意。 【21题详解】 前文以问句引出如何与家人相处的问题，后文分四个方面给出具体建议，A选项“这里有一些帮助你做到这一点的方法。”作为总起句，自然回应前文问题并引出下文内容。 【22题详解】 前文提到可以一起散步或打球，后文说明这些活动有益健康且带来快乐，C选项“和他们一起骑自行车也是一个好办法。”补充了另一种运动方式，与前后文关于运动的建议形成并列。 【23题详解】 前文指出分享趣事和笑话能让家人开心，D选项“然后大家都会笑起来，彼此更加亲近。”描述了分享趣事带来的积极影响，与前文形成因果逻辑。 【24题详解】 前文建议用心庆祝家人生日并准备礼物，后文指出这些庆祝活动能让家人感到幸福，B选项“你也可以亲手制作一个美味的蛋糕。”补充了庆祝生日的具体方式，与前后文关于礼物的内容相呼应。 【25题详解】 后文提到家人为你做事时记得感谢并表达爱意，F选项“常对家人说‘我爱你’和‘谢谢你’。”作为本段主旨句，概括了具体做法，与后文关于表达感谢的说明直接呼应。 三．阅读理解 （共20小题, 计50分） 阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出能正确回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A ____________ Name: Judy Age:13 Gender (性别): Boy Girl☑ Life 1.Get up at 6:30 a.m.on weekdays and 7:30 a.m. at weekends.☑ 2.Go for a walk with my family every afternoon.□ 3.Wash my clothes on Saturday evening. ☑ 4.Clean the room and learn to cook on Sunday.☑ 5.Go to bed at 9:30 in the evening.☑ Study 1.Read Chinese books every morning after breakfast.☑ 2.Do maths tests in the afternoon every day.□ 3.Finish homework after dinner on weekdays.☑ 4.Remember 10 new English words before going to bed every day.□ Fun 1.Watch a movie with my best friend on Friday evening.☑ 2.Play ping-pong with my classmates after lunch.☑ 3.Feed animals with my sister on Saturday.☑ Conclusion (总结) Of all activities, how much can I finish? 60%□ 75%□ 85%□ 90%□ 26. What does Judy need to do on Saturday evening? A. Do Chinese tests. B. Watch a show. C. Wash her clothes. D. Learn to cook. 27. How long does Judy sleep at night on weekdays? A. For ten hours. B. For nine hours. C. For eight hours. D. For seven hours. 28. Where may Judy go for fun? ①Farm ②Museum ③Library ④Cinema ⑤Gym A ①④⑤ B. ②③④ C. ①③⑤ D. ①②④ 29. Judy can finish about ________ of the plan. A. 60% B. 75% C. 85% D. 90% 30. Which title can we put in ________ ? A. Judy’s Hobbies B. A Day at Judy’s School C. Judy’s School D. Judy’s Weekly Routine 【答案】26. C 27. B 28. A 29. B 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文从生活、学习和娱乐方面介绍了Judy的周计划。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Wash my clothes on Saturday evening.”可知，并且旁边有“☑”标记，表示这是她完成的活动。故选C。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Go to bed at 9:30 in the evening.”可知，晚上9:30睡觉，结合“Get up at 6:30 a.m.on weekdays”可知，从晚上9:30到早上6:30的时间差计算：工作日总共睡9小时。故选B。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Watch a movie with my best friend on Friday evening.”；“Play ping-pong with my classmates after lunch.”以及“Feed animals with my sister on Saturday.”可知，Judy可能去电影院，体育馆，农场。故选A。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。表格中总活动数为12个，其中被“☑”标记的完成活动有9个，完成比例为75%。故选B。 【30题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，表格内容描述了Judy一周内不同日期的活动，覆盖生活、学习和娱乐，属于“每周例行活动”，因此选项D为最佳标题。故选D。 B Wei Hua is a student. He is in Grade 7. He has some subjects to learn. They are Chinese, math, English, politics (政治), history, geography, art and biology. He likes all the subjects. But geography is difficult for him. He wants to learn it well. But he doesn’t know what to do. He is very worried. Miss Wu is his geography teacher. She is kind to her students in her class. She wants to help him with his geography. She comes to Wei Hua’s desk and asks, “Hi. Wei Hua. Can I ask you some questions?” “Of course.” “Where do you come from?” “I’m from Sichuan, Miss Wu.” “Oh, Sichuan is a nice place! Where is Mount Emei? Where does the Jialing River start?” “I’m sorry, Miss Wu. I don’t know.” Wei Hua says. “Do you want to know?” Miss Wu asks. “Yes, Miss Wu. But how can I know about that?” “I can help you.” “Thanks a lot.” From then on, with the help of the teacher, Wei Hua learns geography hard. He thinks geography is easy. He is happy. 31. Wei Hua likes all the ________. A. friends B. classmates C. teachers D. subjects 32. What does the underlined word “it” refer to (指代)? A. School. B. Classroom. C. Geography. D. Map. 33. Why is Wei Hua worried? A. Because he lost his wallet (钱包). B. Because geography is difficult for him to learn. C. Because he is late for school. D. Because he can't find his geography book. 34. How many questions does Miss Wu ask Wei Hua? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 35. Later on (后来), what does Wei Hua think of geography? A. Easy. B. Interesting. C. Boring. D. Difficult. 【答案】31. D 32. C 33. B 34. D 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了七年级学生魏华因地理学习困难而担忧，后在吴老师的帮助下重拾信心并认为地理变得简单的故事。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He likes all the subjects.”可知，魏华喜欢所有的科目。故选D。 【32题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“But geography is difficult for him. He wants to learn it well.”可知，地理对魏华来说很难，他想学好它。由此可知，“it”指代前文提到的“geography”。故选C。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But geography is difficult for him…He is very worried.”可知，魏华很担忧是因为地理对他来说很难学。故选B。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Where do you come from?”、“Where is Mount Emei? Where does the Jialing River start?”以及“Do you want to know?”可知，共问了四个问题。故选D。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He thinks geography is easy.”可知，魏华后来觉得地理简单。故选A。 C How many seasons are there in your city in a year? Do you know how many seasons there are near the North Pole (北极)? Only two: winter and summer. In winter, nights are long. For more than two months, you can’t see the sun, even at noon. In summer, days are long. For more than two months, the sun never goes down and there is no night at all. The temperature (温度) is low near the North Pole. In summer the temperature is below 0℃, such as -3℃, so people there have to wear warm clothes all year round. Life near the North Pole is very different. Because of the cold weather and the long time of darkness, plants cannot grow there. Such weather is also unfriendly to most animals. And people there have to build their houses with earth, stone or snow. You may think that snow houses must be cold. In fact, they are very warm inside and safe. When people go out, they live in the tents—something we can sleep in. When they move, they take their tents with them. 根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。 36. There is no ________ near the North Pole. A. spring or summer B. summer or winter C. spring or autumn D. summer or autumn 37. When do people near the North Pole need warm clothes? A. All year round. B. Only in winter. C. Just in summer. D. When the temperature is over 10℃. 38. Why can’t plants grow near the North Pole? A. Because of the long days. B. Because of the warm weather. C. Because of the short nights. D. Because of the cold weather and long darkness. 39. What may people near the North Pole do? ①Grow plants for food. ②See many kinds of animals. ③Live in snow houses. ④Sleep in tents when going out. A. ①④ B. ③④ C. ①②③ D. ②③④ 40. Where can you read this article? A. In a cookbook. B. In a storybook. C. In a science poster. D. In a geography magazine. 【答案】36. C 37. A 38. D 39. B 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了北极附近的气候特点、温度条件以及当地居民的生活方式。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第1段“Only two: winter and summer.”可知，北极附近只有冬季和夏季两个季节。因此没有春季和秋季。故选C。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第2段“so people there have to wear warm clothes all year round.”可知，北极附近的居民全年都需要穿保暖衣物。故选A。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第3段“Because of the cold weather and the long time of darkness, plants cannot grow there.”可知，寒冷的气候和长时间的黑暗导致植物无法生长。故选D。 【39题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第3段“And people there have to build their houses with earth, stone or snow.”可知，人们可住雪屋；根据“When people go out, they live in tents”可知，人们外出住帐篷，因此③④正确。故选B。 【40题详解】 推理判断题。文章主要介绍北极地区的地理和气候特征，最可能出现在地理杂志中。故选D。 D If you go to Beijing, what gifts would you like to buy for your family or friends? How about buying some Beijing Gifts? Now, 28 Beijing Gift shops are open in Beijing. There are about 500 kinds of Beijing Gifts for people, such as the shoes from Buyingzhai and cakes from Yuchashanfang. Some Beijing Gifts have a very long history and they can help people know a lot about Beijing. There is a very special Beijing Gift: the toy soldiers (兵偶). They came to people’s eyes in 2019 and they are for the 70th Birthday of our motherland. There are ten kinds of toy soldiers in all. And people like the Tian’anmen toy soldiers best. They wear white, green and blue clothes like the real soldiers. These three toys are only 199 yuan. Because of these, people buy them for children as special gifts or souvenirs. ________ Some of them won’t be Beijing Gifts if people don’t like them. They are all very nice gifts, and your family and friends will love them. You can buy them at Beijing Gift shops or on the Internet (网络). 41. What can we buy from Buyingzhai company? A. Cakes B. Shoes C. Books D. Toys 42. What does the underlined word “souvenirs” in Paragraph 3 mean? A. 玩具 B. 首饰 C. 照片 D. 纪念品 43. Which is the best sentence to fill in the blank “________” in Paragraph 4? A. There are also many other nice gifts. B. We can buy Beijing Gifts at good prices. C. You can buy Beijing Gifts on computers. D. Beijing Gifts are not the same all the time. 44. Which of the following can be inferred (推断) from the passage? A. All the Beijing Gifts have a very long history. B. Beijing Gifts can help people learn about Beijing. C. People can only buy Beijing Gifts in the 28 shops. D. The toy soldiers are the most popular (最受欢迎的) Beijing Gift. 45. What would be the best title for the passage? A. Beijing Gifts B. Beijing Shops C. Beijing Shoes D. Toy Soldiers 【答案】41. B 42. D 43. D 44. B 45. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了北京的“北京礼物”：目前北京有28家北京礼物店铺，约500种礼品，部分礼品历史悠久可帮助人们了解北京。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“such as the shoes from Buyingzhai”可知，从步瀛斋可以买到鞋子。故选B。 【42题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“people buy them for children as special gifts or souvenirs”可知，“souvenirs”与“gifts”并列，结合语境可推断其意为“纪念品”。故选D。 【43题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Some of them won’t be Beijing Gifts if people don’t like them”可知，空格处需体现“人们的喜好与北京礼物筛选的关联”。选项D“北京礼物并非一直都是一成不变的”可引出下文，说明北京礼物的筛选标准与大众喜好相关。故选D。 【44题详解】 推理判断题。根据“they can help people know a lot about Beijing”可知，北京礼物能帮助人们了解北京。故选B。 【45题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，文章围绕“北京礼物”展开，介绍了其店铺、品类、特色及购买渠道，核心主题是“北京礼物”。选项A“北京礼物”为本文最佳标题。故选A。 三．综合填空 (共20个小题；每小题1.5分, 满分30分) A 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 in, with, and, they, teach, be, glass, nine, read, he, good Hello! I’m Wang Lele. I’m from Guizhou, China. I have a big family. Take a look at my family picture. The boy ___46___ the black cap in the middle is me. On my left is my dad. He’s quite tall ___47___ handsome. He loves playing tennis and often ___48___ me how to play it. My mum is on my right. She’s beautiful and wears a pair of ___49___. Every evening, she spends 30 minutes ___50___ interesting books to me. Next to my mum is my elder brother, Tom. He loves sports. ___51___ favourite sport is basketball. And he can play it ___52___. Look! A basketball is in his hand. My mother gave it to him on his ___53___ birthday. My grandparents ___54___ in the front row (排). They always tell us interesting stories from the past. They have a little dog as ______55______ pet, and its name is Lucky. I love my family very much, and this picture is a wonderful reminder of our love and happiness. 【答案】46. in 47. and 48 teaches 49. glasses 50. reading 51. His 52. well 53. ninth 54. are 55. their 【解析】 【导语】本文是王乐乐对自己家庭照片的介绍，描述了家人各自的外貌特征、兴趣爱好以及温馨的家庭氛围，表达了作者对家人的爱与珍惜。 【46题详解】 句意：中间那个戴着黑色帽子的男孩是我。“The boy...the black cap in the middle”表示“中间戴着黑色帽子的男孩”，需用介词表示“戴着”。选项“in”符合语义，表示“穿着、戴着”，用于描述衣着。 【47题详解】 句意：他很高大英俊。“He’s quite tall...handsome”表示“他又高又英俊”，需用并列连词连接两个形容词。选项“and”符合语法，表示“和、而且”。 【48题详解】 句意：他喜欢打网球，经常教我如何打。“often...me how to play it”表示“经常教我如何打”，需用动词第三人称单数形式描述习惯性动作。选项“teach”第三人称单数“teaches”符合语义，表示“教”。 【49题详解】 句意：她很漂亮，戴着一副眼镜。“wears a pair of...”表示“戴着一副……”，需用名词表示眼镜。选项“glass”的复数形式“glasses”符合语义，表示“眼镜”。 【50题详解】 句意：每天晚上，她花30分钟给我读有趣的书。“spends 30 minutes...interesting books to me”为固定搭配“spend time doing sth.”，需用动名词作宾语。选项“read”的动名词“reading”符合语法，表示“读”。 【51题详解】 句意：他最喜欢的运动是篮球。“...favourite sport is basketball”需用形容词性物主代词修饰名词。选项“he”的形容词性物主代词“His”符合语法，且首字母需大写。 【52题详解】 句意：而且他打得很好。“he can play it...”表示“他打得很好”，需用副词修饰动词play。选项“good”的副词形式“well”符合语义，表示“好”。 【53题详解】 句意：我妈妈在他九岁生日时送给了他。“on his...birthday”表示“在他……岁生日时”，需用序数词表示年龄顺序。选项“nine”的序数词“ninth”符合语法，表示“第九”。 【54题详解】 句意：我的祖父母在前排。“My grandparents...in the front row”表示“我的祖父母在前排”，需用be动词的复数形式描述位置。选项“be”的复数形式“are”符合语法。 【55题详解】 句意：他们养了一只小狗作为宠物，名字叫Lucky。“as...pet”表示“作为他们的宠物”，需用形容词性物主代词修饰名词。选项“they”的形容词性物主代词“their”符合语法。 B 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 have, he, they, get, dress, mean, tooth, usual, finish, day, start Mr. Tang is 25 years old. He is a reporter, and he ___56___ a busy day. Every morning, he gets up early and gets ___57___. Then he brushes his ___58___ and takes a shower. Before going to work, he ___59___ has a cup of milk. For him, it’s a good way ___60___ a new day. Mr. Tang often goes to different places. He has conversations with people of all ages. It’s an important part of his work and ___61___ life. After that, he writes stories and sends them to the news station. His job is a little special. After he ___62___ all his work, it’s very late. Sometimes, he works at weekends, but he doesn’t think it’s boring. He thinks his job is ___63___. Mr. Tang loves his job very much. He enjoys ___64___ to know others’ stories and sharing ____65____ with others. And people like his stories. 【答案】56. has 57. dressed 58. teeth 59. usually 60. to start 61. his 62. finishes 63. meaningful 64. getting 65. them 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了25岁记者唐先生的日常生活与工作。他每天早起，完成采访和写作，尽管工作繁忙，但他热爱自己的工作，认为很有意义。 【56题详解】 句意：他是一名记者，每天都很忙碌。此处需要一个动词，在句中表示主语“he”的日常行为。因为下文描述了“他每天早起”等日常活动，且主语为第三人称单数，时态为一般现在时，所以选择has。 【57题详解】 句意：每天早上，他早早起床并穿好衣服。此处需要在句中表示“他起床后要做的事情”，“get dressed”是固定搭配，表示“穿衣服”，符合语境。 【58题详解】 句意：然后他刷牙并洗澡。此处需要一个名词，在句中表示“刷”的对象。因为“brush one’s teeth”是固定搭配，表示“刷牙”。 【59题详解】 句意：上班前，他通常会喝一杯牛奶。此处需要一个副词，在句中修饰动词“has”，表示频率。因为上文描述了“他每天早上的日常活动”，且此空后为“has a cup of milk”，结合选项，可推测此处想表达“他通常喝一杯牛奶”，所以选择usually。 【60题详解】 句意：对他来说，这是开始新一天的好方法。此处需要一个动词不定式，在句中表示“开始新一天”的方式。因为“a good way to do sth.”是固定搭配，表示“做某事的好方法”，所以选择to start。 【61题详解】 句意：这是他工作和日常生活的重要部分。此处需要一个形容词性物主代词，在句中修饰名词“life”，表示所属关系。因为上文提到“他与不同年龄段的人交谈”，且此空后为“life”，结合选项，可推测此处想表达“这是他工作和日常生活的重要部分”，所以选择his。 【62题详解】 句意：他完成所有工作后，已经很晚了。此处需要一个动词，在句中表示“他完成工作”的动作。因为主语为第三人称单数，且根据上下文语境，可推测此处想表达“他完成所有工作后，已经很晚了”，所以选择finishes。 【63题详解】 句意：他认为他工作很有意义。此处需要一个形容词，在句中表示“他对工作的看法”。因为上文提到“他有时周末也工作，但他并不觉得无聊”，且此空前为“is”，结合选项，可推测此处想表达“他认为他的工作很有意义”，所以选择meaningful。 【64题详解】 句意：他喜欢了解别人的故事并与他人分享。此处需要一个动词-ing形式，在句中表示“他喜欢做的事情”。“enjoy doing sth.”是固定搭配，表示“喜欢做某事”，且根据上下文语境，可推测此处想表达“他喜欢了解别人的故事”，所以选择getting。 【65题详解】 句意：他喜欢了解别人的故事并与他人分享它们。此处需要一个代词，在句中表示“他分享的东西”。因为上文提到“他喜欢了解别人的故事”，且此空前为“sharing”，结合选项，可推测此处想表达“他喜欢与他人分享它们（故事）”，所以选择them。 四、阅读表达（共5小题, 计10分） 根据短文内容, 回答下列问题。 In Nyingchi, Xizang, China, there is an amazing school. There are about 400 students in the school. Most of the students come from distant mountain areas (遥远山区), but live in the school. The school has modern classrooms with blackboards and screens. It also has a large sports field for basketball and football. 10-year-old Konchog Rapten is one of the students there. Every morning, after eating breakfast, Konchog starts his day of study with his classmates. They have three healthy meals a day. They can also get food like yogurt and fruit. After evening study, they go to bed before 10:00 p.m. The students study for ten days and then have a four-day break. It is important for students like Konchog, because they can help their parents with herding (放牧) in the breaks. 66. How many students are there in this school? _________________________________________ 67. How old is Konchog? _________________________________________ 68. When do the students go to bed? _________________________________________ 69. How long is the students’ break after ten days’ study at school? _________________________________________ 70. Why is the break important for Konchog? _________________________________________ 【答案】66. About 400 students. 67. He is ten years old. 68. Before 10:00 p.m. 69. For four days. 70. Because he can help his parents with herding in the breaks. 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了西藏林芝一所学校的情况，包括学生人数、来源、学校设施、学生日常作息以及学习休息安排等。 66题详解】 根据文章第一段“There are about 400 students in the school.”可知，学校大约有400名学生。故填About 400 students. 【67题详解】 根据文章第二段“10-year-old Konchog Rapten is one of the students there.”可知，Konchog 10岁。故填He is ten years old. 【68题详解】 根据文章第二段“After evening study, they go to bed before 10:00 p.m.”可知，学生们晚上10点前睡觉。故填Before 10:00 p.m. 【69题详解】 根据文章第三段“The students study for ten days and then have a four-day break.”可知，学生学习十天后休息四天。故填For four days. 【70题详解】 根据文章第三段“It is important for students like Konchog, because they can help their parents with herding (放牧) in the breaks.”可知，休息对Konchog很重要，因为他可以在休息时帮父母放牧。故填Because he can help his parents with herding in the breaks. 五、书面表达 （共1题, 计20分） 71. 阳光中学的“英语周”开始了，其中有一个展示“My School Life”英文视频制作大赛。假如你是Alice，准备参加这个比赛。请根据下面的导图提示，完成一段视频文字稿。 注意: 1. 必须回答导图中的所有问题，其他部分请自由发挥一点； 2. 词数80左右，开头和结尾已经写好,不计入总词数； 3. 表达中请勿提及真实校名和姓名。 My School Life Hello, everyone! I’m Alice. Welcome to Sunshine Middle School. I’d like to tell you about my school life. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My School Life Hello,everyone! I’m Alice. Welcome to Sunshine Middle School. I’d like to tell you about my school life. My school is not big but very beautiful. My favorite place is our playground. After school, I often play basketball with my classmates there. I usually have six classes a day. My favorite subject is English because it’s very interesting. We have a lot of fun. There are many clubs in our school, like the music club and the art club. I am in the reading club.It helps me learn more. Besides, I also take part in volunteer activities sometimes. They make me feel happy and helpful. That’s all about my school life. Thank you! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点围绕学校环境、课程、社团活动以及志愿者活动等方面展开，考生需确保不遗漏导图提示中的关键信息，同时适当添加细节，突出学校生活的丰富多彩。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。通过“I’d like to tell you about my school life.”直接引出要重点介绍的内容，即自己的学校生活； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“学校环境”“课程情况”“社团活动”“志愿者活动”几个方面重点介绍了自己的学校生活具体情况； 第三步，书写结语。用“That’s all about my school life. Thank you!”表达结束，简洁明了。 [亮点词汇] ①not big but very beautiful不大但非常漂亮 ②play basketball打篮球 ③a lot of fun非常有趣 ④take part in参加 [高分句型] ①My favorite place is our playground. After school, I often play basketball with my classmates there.（时间状语从句） ②My favorite subject is English because it’s very interesting.（原因状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 七年级英语期末练兵试题 命题人：王燕 一、听力测试（每小题1.5分, 共30分） 请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 1. What is the girl’s favorite color? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Brown. B. Blue. C. Black. 2. How old is the man’s son? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 12. B. 15. C. 20. 3. What’s Judy’s last name? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Green. B. Brown. C. Smith. 4. When is Ella’s birthday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On 20th July. B. On 20th June. C. On 12th June. 5. What does Mike mean? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He has two sisters. B. The girl wears beautiful clothes. C. His cousin has the same clothes as his sister. 请听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听材料，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What can the boy do? A. Swim. B. Sing. C. Draw. 7. What club can the boy join? A. The art club. B. The music club. C. The dance club. 听材料，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. When does Amy have a Chinese test? A. This Tuesday. B. This Thursday. C. This Friday. 9. What does the boy think of Chinese? A. It is useful. B. It is difficult. C. It is interesting. 听材料, 回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What does the boy want to do after school? A. He wants to go to the sports club. B. He wants to watch TV. C. He wants to do homework. 11. When will they meet? A. At 5:00. B. At 5:30. C. At 6:30. 12. Where will they meet? A. At the boy’s home. B. At the girl’s home. C. At school. 听材料，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What can we know about the classroom? A. It’s new and big. B. It’s big and clean. C. It’s old and small. 14. How many desks are there in the classroom? A. Forty-one. B. Fifty. C. Forty. 15. What can we get from the conversation? A. The students don’t need a clock. B. There are forty chairs in the classroom. C. The students use the maps often. 请听下面一段短文, 根据短文内容完成句子, 每个空格不超过三个单词。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. Mary’s teachers and classmates are ________ to her. 17 Ms. Miller is Mary’s ________. 18. Ms. Miller has a good eating habits and she loves ________. 19. Ms. Miller’s telephone number is ________. 20. On Sundays, Ms. Miller ________ with her friends. 二．短文还原 (共5个小题；每小题2分, 满分10分) 阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Do you have a happy family? Do you know how to get along (相处) well with your family? ___21___ Doing sports together is very helpful. You can go for a walk or play ball games with your family in the park. ___22___ These can keep you healthy (健康的) and make you have a good time. Why not share interesting stories or jokes (笑话) with your family? You can tell them something interesting at school, or tell them some great jokes. These can make them happy. ___23___ Celebrate family members’ birthdays with your heart. You can prepare some nice gifts that they like for them. ___24___ These celebrations can make your family members feel really happy. ___25___ When your family do things for you, remember to say thanks and show your love to them. In this way, you can make your family happy all day. A. Here are some good ways to help you. B. And you can also make a delicious cake by yourself. C. It’s also a good way to ride bikes with them. D. Then everyone will laugh and get closer to each other. E. You can clean the room or wash the dishes with them. F. Say “I love you.” and “Thank you.” to your family often. 三．阅读理解 （共20小题, 计50分） 阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出能正确回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A ____________ Name: Judy Age:13 Gender (性别): Boy Girl☑ Life 1.Get up at 6:30 a.m.on weekdays and 7:30 a.m. at weekends.☑ 2.Go for a walk with my family every afternoon.□ 3.Wash my clothes on Saturday evening. ☑ 4.Clean the room and learn to cook on Sunday.☑ 5.Go to bed at 9:30 in the evening.☑ Study 1.Read Chinese books every morning after breakfast.☑ 2.Do maths tests in the afternoon every day.□ 3.Finish homework after dinner on weekdays.☑ 4.Remember 10 new English words before going to bed every day.□ Fun 1.Watch a movie with my best friend on Friday evening.☑ 2.Play ping-pong with my classmates after lunch.☑ 3.Feed animals with my sister on Saturday.☑ Conclusion (总结) Of all activities, how much can I finish? 60%□ 75%□ 85%□ 90%□ 26. What does Judy need to do on Saturday evening? A. Do Chinese tests. B. Watch a show. C. Wash her clothes. D. Learn to cook. 27. How long does Judy sleep at night on weekdays? A. For ten hours. B. For nine hours. C. For eight hours. D. For seven hours. 28. Where may Judy go for fun? ①Farm ②Museum ③Library ④Cinema ⑤Gym A. ①④⑤ B. ②③④ C. ①③⑤ D. ①②④ 29. Judy can finish about ________ of the plan. A. 60% B. 75% C. 85% D. 90% 30. Which title can we put in ________ ? A. Judy’s Hobbies B. A Day at Judy’s School C. Judy’s School D. Judy’s Weekly Routine B Wei Hua is a student. He is in Grade 7. He has some subjects to learn. They are Chinese, math, English, politics (政治), history, geography, art and biology. He likes all the subjects. But geography is difficult for him. He wants to learn it well. But he doesn’t know what to do. He is very worried. Miss Wu is his geography teacher. She is kind to her students in her class. She wants to help him with his geography. She comes to Wei Hua’s desk and asks, “Hi. Wei Hua. Can I ask you some questions?” “Of course.” “Where do you come from?” “I’m from Sichuan, Miss Wu.” “Oh, Sichuan is a nice place! Where is Mount Emei? Where does the Jialing River start?” “I’m sorry, Miss Wu. I don’t know.” Wei Hua says. “Do you want to know?” Miss Wu asks. “Yes, Miss Wu. But how can I know about that?” “I can help you.” “Thanks a lot.” From then on, with the help of the teacher, Wei Hua learns geography hard. He thinks geography is easy. He is happy. 31. Wei Hua likes all the ________. A. friends B. classmates C. teachers D. subjects 32. What does the underlined word “it” refer to (指代)? A. School. B. Classroom. C. Geography. D. Map. 33. Why is Wei Hua worried? A. Because he lost his wallet (钱包). B. Because geography is difficult for him to learn. C. Because he is late for school. D. Because he can't find his geography book. 34. How many questions does Miss Wu ask Wei Hua? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 35. Later on (后来), what does Wei Hua think of geography? A. Easy. B. Interesting. C. Boring. D. Difficult. C How many seasons are there in your city in a year? Do you know how many seasons there are near the North Pole (北极)? Only two: winter and summer. In winter, nights are long. For more than two months, you can’t see the sun, even at noon. In summer, days are long. For more than two months, the sun never goes down and there is no night at all. The temperature (温度) is low near the North Pole. In summer the temperature is below 0℃, such as -3℃, so people there have to wear warm clothes all year round. Life near the North Pole is very different. Because of the cold weather and the long time of darkness, plants cannot grow there. Such weather is also unfriendly to most animals. And people there have to build their houses with earth, stone or snow. You may think that snow houses must be cold. In fact, they are very warm inside and safe. When people go out, they live in the tents—something we can sleep in. When they move, they take their tents with them. 根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。 36. There is no ________ near the North Pole. A. spring or summer B. summer or winter C. spring or autumn D. summer or autumn 37. When do people near the North Pole need warm clothes? A. All year round. B. Only in winter. C. Just in summer. D. When the temperature is over 10℃. 38. Why can’t plants grow near the North Pole? A. Because of the long days. B Because of the warm weather. C. Because of the short nights. D. Because of the cold weather and long darkness. 39. What may people near the North Pole do? ①Grow plants for food. ②See many kinds of animals. ③Live in snow houses. ④Sleep in tents when going out. A. ①④ B. ③④ C. ①②③ D. ②③④ 40. Where can you read this article? A. In a cookbook. B. In a storybook. C. In a science poster. D. In a geography magazine. D If you go to Beijing, what gifts would you like to buy for your family or friends? How about buying some Beijing Gifts? Now, 28 Beijing Gift shops are open in Beijing. There are about 500 kinds of Beijing Gifts for people, such as the shoes from Buyingzhai and cakes from Yuchashanfang. Some Beijing Gifts have a very long history and they can help people know a lot about Beijing. There is a very special Beijing Gift: the toy soldiers (兵偶). They came to people’s eyes in 2019 and they are for the 70th Birthday of our motherland. There are ten kinds of toy soldiers in all. And people like the Tian’anmen toy soldiers best. They wear white, green and blue clothes like the real soldiers. These three toys are only 199 yuan. Because of these, people buy them for children as special gifts or souvenirs. ________ Some of them won’t be Beijing Gifts if people don’t like them. They are all very nice gifts, and your family and friends will love them. You can buy them at Beijing Gift shops or on the Internet (网络). 41. What can we buy from Buyingzhai company? A. Cakes B. Shoes C. Books D. Toys 42. What does the underlined word “souvenirs” in Paragraph 3 mean? A. 玩具 B. 首饰 C. 照片 D. 纪念品 43. Which is the best sentence to fill in the blank “________” in Paragraph 4? A There are also many other nice gifts. B. We can buy Beijing Gifts at good prices. C. You can buy Beijing Gifts on computers. D. Beijing Gifts are not the same all the time. 44. Which of the following can be inferred (推断) from the passage? A. All the Beijing Gifts have a very long history. B. Beijing Gifts can help people learn about Beijing. C. People can only buy Beijing Gifts in the 28 shops. D. The toy soldiers are the most popular (最受欢迎的) Beijing Gift. 45. What would be the best title for the passage? A. Beijing Gifts B. Beijing Shops C. Beijing Shoes D. Toy Soldiers 三．综合填空 (共20个小题；每小题1.5分, 满分30分) A 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 in, with, and, they, teach, be, glass, nine, read, he, good Hello! I’m Wang Lele. I’m from Guizhou, China. I have a big family. Take a look at my family picture. The boy ___46___ the black cap in the middle is me. On my left is my dad. He’s quite tall ___47___ handsome. He loves playing tennis and often ___48___ me how to play it. My mum is on my right. She’s beautiful and wears a pair of ___49___. Every evening, she spends 30 minutes ___50___ interesting books to me. Next to my mum is my elder brother, Tom. He loves sports. ___51___ favourite sport is basketball. And he can play it ___52___. Look! A basketball is in his hand. My mother gave it to him on his ___53___ birthday. My grandparents ___54___ in the front row (排). They always tell us interesting stories from the past. They have a little dog as ______55______ pet, and its name is Lucky. I love my family very much, and this picture is a wonderful reminder of our love and happiness. B 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 have, he, they, get, dress, mean, tooth, usual, finish, day, start Mr. Tang is 25 years old. He is a reporter, and he ___56___ a busy day. Every morning, he gets up early and gets ___57___. Then he brushes his ___58___ and takes a shower. Before going to work, he ___59___ has a cup of milk. For him, it’s a good way ___60___ a new day. Mr. Tang often goes to different places. He has conversations with people of all ages. It’s an important part of his work and ___61___ life. After that, he writes stories and sends them to the news station. His job is a little special. After he ___62___ all his work, it’s very late. Sometimes, he works at weekends, but he doesn’t think it’s boring. He thinks his job is ___63___. Mr. Tang loves his job very much. He enjoys ___64___ to know others’ stories and sharing ____65____ with others. And people like his stories. 四、阅读表达（共5小题, 计10分） 根据短文内容, 回答下列问题。 In Nyingchi, Xizang, China, there is an amazing school. There are about 400 students in the school. Most of the students come from distant mountain areas (遥远山区), but live in the school. The school has modern classrooms with blackboards and screens. It also has a large sports field for basketball and football. 10-year-old Konchog Rapten is one of the students there. Every morning, after eating breakfast, Konchog starts his day of study with his classmates. They have three healthy meals a day. They can also get food like yogurt and fruit. After evening study, they go to bed before 10:00 p.m. The students study for ten days and then have a four-day break. It is important for students like Konchog, because they can help their parents with herding (放牧) in the breaks. 66. How many students are there in this school? _________________________________________ 67 How old is Konchog? _________________________________________ 68. When do the students go to bed? _________________________________________ 69. How long is the students’ break after ten days’ study at school? _________________________________________ 70. Why is the break important for Konchog? _________________________________________ 五、书面表达 （共1题, 计20分） 71. 阳光中学“英语周”开始了，其中有一个展示“My School Life”英文视频制作大赛。假如你是Alice，准备参加这个比赛。请根据下面的导图提示，完成一段视频文字稿。 注意: 1. 必须回答导图中的所有问题，其他部分请自由发挥一点； 2. 词数80左右，开头和结尾已经写好,不计入总词数； 3. 表达中请勿提及真实校名和姓名。 My School Life Hello, everyone! I’m Alice. Welcome to Sunshine Middle School. I’d like to tell you about my school life. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $