Unit5 知识点 Words and phrases词汇练习 -2025-2026学年沪教版英语七年级下册

七年级英语下册Unit5 知识点-Words and phrases词汇练习 配套练习 A. 根据首字母或汉语提示填空 1. Water is important in our e__________ (日常的) life. 2. There are different f__________ (类型) of energy. 3. They went on a long j__________ (旅行). 4. A d__________ (滴) of water fell on my hand. 5. Turn off the t__________ (水龙头) when you brush your teeth. 6. I heard a v__________ (声音) outside. 7. E__________ (最后), they arrived at the village. 8. Water comes through the p__________ (管道). 9. He r__________ (返回) home late at night. 10. The children r__________ (冲) out of the classroom. 11. I take a b__________ (洗澡) every evening. 12. Sea water is s__________ (咸的). 13. We use our b__________ (大脑) to think. 14. My father can f__________ (修理) anything. 15. Don't smoke in p__________ (公共的) places. B. 用所给单词的正确形式填空 1. Water is important in our __________ (everyday) life. 2. There are different __________ (form) of energy. 3. They went on a long __________ (journey). 4. A __________ (drop) of water fell on my hand. 5. Turn off the tap when you brush your __________ (tooth). 6. I heard a __________ (voice) outside. 7. __________ (eventual), they arrived at the village. 8. Water comes through the __________ (pipe). 9. He __________ (return) home late at night. 10. The children __________ (rush) out of the classroom. 11. I __________ (take) a bath every evening. 12. Sea water is __________ (salt). 13. We use our __________ (brain) to think. 14. My father can fix __________ (something). 15. Don't smoke in __________ (public) places. C. 用所给短语的正确形式填空 a bit at once drinking water play a role in as a result make sure 1. I'm __________ tired. I need a rest. 2. Please come here __________. It's urgent. 3. We should save __________. 4. Trees __________ an important __________ cleaning the air. 5. He worked hard. __________, he passed the exam. 6. __________ you turn off the lights before leaving. D. 单项选择 ( ) 1. Water is important in our ______ life. A. everyday B. every day C. everyday's D. every day's ( ) 2. There are different ______ of energy. A. form B. forms C. forming D. formed ( ) 3. They went on a long ______. A. journey B. travel C. trip D. tour ( ) 4. Turn off the tap when you brush your ______. A. tooth B. teeth C. tooths D. teeths ( ) 5. I heard a ______ outside. A. voice B. noise C. sound D. shout ( ) 6. ______, they arrived at the village. A. Eventually B. Eventual C. Event D. Even ( ) 7. He ______ home late at night. A. returned B. returned to C. returned back D. returned back to ( ) 8. The children ______ out of the classroom. A. rushed B. rush C. rushing D. to rush ( ) 9. I ______ a bath every evening. A. take B. make C. do D. have ( ) 10. Sea water is ______. A. salt B. salty C. salted D. salting ( ) 11. We use our ______ to think. A. brain B. brains C. brain's D. brains' ( ) 12. My father can fix ______. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing ( ) 13. Don't smoke in ______ places. A. public B. publicly C. publish D. publishing ( ) 14. The ______ of China is very large. A. population B. people C. person D. peoples ( ) 15. Water ______ an important role in our life. A. plays B. takes C. makes D. does E. 翻译句子 1. 水在我们的日常生活中很重要。 ________________________________________________ 2. 有不同形式的能量。 ________________________________________________ 3. 他们去长途旅行了。 ________________________________________________ 4. 刷牙时关掉水龙头。 ________________________________________________ 5. 最后，他们到达了村庄。 ________________________________________________ 6. 他深夜才回家。 ________________________________________________ 7. 我每天晚上洗澡。 ________________________________________________ 8. 海水是咸的。 ________________________________________________ 9. 我父亲会修任何东西。 ________________________________________________ 10. 不要在公共场所吸烟。 ________________________________________________ 11. 中国人口非常多。 ________________________________________________ 12. 水在我们的生活中扮演重要角色。 ________________________________________________ 13. 我有点儿累。 ________________________________________________ 14. 请马上来这里。 ________________________________________________ 15. 确保离开前关灯。 ________________________________________________ 教师版（含答案） 一、配套练习答案 A. 根据首字母或汉语提示填空 1. everyday 2. forms 3. journey 4. drop 5. tap 6. voice 7. Eventually 8. pipe 9. returned 10. rushed 11. bath 12. salty 13. brains 14. fix 15. public B. 用所给单词的正确形式填空 1. everyday 2. forms 3. journey 4. drop 5. teeth 6. voice 7. Eventually 8. pipe 9. returned 10. rushed 11. take 12. salty 13. brains 14. anything 15. public C. 用所给短语的正确形式填空 1. a bit 2. at once 3. drinking water 4. play a role in 5. As a result 6. Make sure D. 单项选择 1. A 2. B 3. A 4. B 5. A 6. A 7. A 8. A 9. A 10. B 11. B 12. B 13. A 14. A 15. A E. 翻译句子 1. Water is important in our everyday life. 2. There are different forms of energy. 3. They went on a long journey. 4. Turn off the tap when you brush your teeth. 5. Eventually, they arrived at the village. 6. He returned home late at night. 7. I take a bath every evening. 8. Sea water is salty. 9. My father can fix anything. 10. Don't smoke in public places. 11. The population of China is very large. 12. Water plays an important role in our life. 13. I'm a bit tired. 14. Please come here at once. 15. 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