精品解析：安徽省六安市金寨县部分学校2025-2026学年八年级上学期1月期末英语试题

安徽金寨县部分学校联考2025-2026学年上学期八年级 1月期末英语试卷 本试卷共四部分,十大题,满分120分,考试时间为120分钟。 第一部分　听力(共四大题,满分20分) Ⅰ.短对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1.What did the girl do last night? A. She watched a movie. B. She read a book. C. She did her homework. 2.How often does the boy go swimming? A. Once a month. B. Twice a month. C. Three times a month. 3.What's the matter with the girl? A. She has a headache. B. She has a cold. C. She has a toothache. 4.Where is the bookstore? A. On Main Street. B. On Center Street. C. On Bridge Street. 5.What does the boy want to be when he grows up? A. A doctor. B. A pilot. C. A teacher. Ⅱ. 长对话理解（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分, 满分 5 分） 听下面一段对话, 回答 6 - 7 两个小题。 6. What are they talking about? A. A school concert. B. A football game. C. A science project. 7. When is the event? A. This Friday. B. This Saturday. C. This Sunday. 听下面一段对话, 回答 8 - 10 三个小题。 8. How long has the girl been learning the piano? A. For three years. B. For four years. C. For five years. 9. Why does the girl want to stop learning the piano? A. It's too expensive. B. It takes too much time. C. She doesn't like it anymore. 10. What does the boy suggest? A. Take a short break. B. Change a piano teacher. C. Join a piano club. Ⅲ. 短文理解（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分, 满分 5 分） 你将听到一篇短文, 短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容, 在每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11. Who is the famous person in the passage? A. A writer. B. An athlete. C. A scientist. 12. When did the person start to be interested in their field? A. In primary school. B. In middle school. C. In high school. 13. What is the person's greatest achievement so far? A. Winning a national championship. B. Publishing a best - selling book. C. Making an important scientific discovery. 14. What does the person do in their free time? A. Reads books. B. Does sports. C. Travels. 15. What advice does the person give to young people? A. Follow your dreams and work hard. B. Learn as many skills as possible. C. Make friends with different people. Ⅳ. 信息转换（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分, 满分 5 分） 你将听到一篇短文。根据短文内容, 写出表格中所缺的单词, 每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Information Details Name of the activity The 16 Festival Time of the activity Next 17 Place of the activity In the school 18 Activity content There will be art shows and 19 performances Purpose of the activity To promote 20 exchange 第二部分　语言知识运用(共三大题,满分35分) Ⅴ.单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. —What ________ awful weather it is! We can’t go on a picnic. —Yes, but I love ________ air after it rains. It smells so fresh. A. an; the B. /; the C. /; an D. an; / 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——多么糟糕的天气啊！我们不能去野餐了。——是的，但我喜欢雨后的空气。闻起来很清新。 考查冠词用法。第一空weather是不可数名词，在感叹句“What+形容词+不可数名词+主谓”中不用冠词；第二空特指“雨后的空气”，用定冠词the。故选B。 2. —During the fire in Hong Kong on the 26th of November, many people lost their lives. —Yes. The smoke was so ________ that people could not breathe fresh air. A. deep B. dark C. thick D. sick 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——在11月26日香港的火灾中，许多人失去了生命。——是的，烟雾如此浓密，以至于人们无法呼吸到新鲜空气。 考查形容词辨析。deep深的；dark黑暗的；thick浓密的；sick生病的。描述烟雾的浓度用thick。故选C。 3. —Some people just “lie flat” and do nothing these days. —That won’t help. To make your life more ________ and colourful, you should say no to that. A. powerful B. thoughtful C. meaningful D. careful 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——如今有些人就是“躺平”什么也不做。——那没有帮助。为了让你的生活更有意义和多彩，你应该对此说不。 考查形容词辨析。powerful强大的；thoughtful体贴的，深思的；meaningful有意义的；careful仔细的。根据上文对“lie flat”的否定态度以及“make your life more...and colourful”可知，说话人在倡导一种积极、充实的生活方式。meaningful “有意义的”，能直接与“躺平”的消极状态形成对比，符合语境。故选C。 4. —We’re learning about the Silk Road in history class. —Yes, it was amazing. It ________ China with the West in ancient times and changed the world. A. fought B. followed C. visited D. connected 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们在历史课上学习丝绸之路。——是的，它很了不起。它在古代连接了中国与西方，并改变了世界。 考查动词辨析。fought战斗；followed跟随；visited参观；connected连接。根据“It...China with the West in ancient times and changed the world.”结合常识可知丝绸之路在古代是连接中国与西方的贸易通道。故选D。 5. —How does your grandfather live after he stopped working? —After retiring (退休), he ________ his pension (养老金) and enjoys a simple life. A. lives with B. lives on C. lives in D. lives for 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你祖父退休后怎么生活？——退休后，他靠养老金生活，享受着简单的生活。 考查动词短语辨析。lives with与……同住；lives on以……为生；lives in居住在；lives for为……而活。根据“his pension”可知，他靠养老金生活。故选B。 6. As teenagers, we should look forward to the future, ________ never forget the past. A. so B. for C. or D. but 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：作为一个青少年，我们应该展望未来，但也不要忘记过去。 考查连词辨析。so所以，表因果；for因为，表原因；or或者，表选择；but但是，表转折。根据“we should look forward to the future”以及“never forget the past”可知，前后句之间是转折关系，所以应该用but连接。故选D。 7. A good recycling program should ________ steps like collecting and reusing. A. rise B. hold C. include D. hide 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：一个好的回收计划应该包括收集和再利用等步骤。 考查动词辨析。rise上升；hold握住，持有；include包括；hide隐藏。根据语境可知，一个好的回收计划应该是“包括”收集和再利用等步骤，所以此处应该用include。故选C。 8. We need to make more ________ to prepare for the coming final exams. A. effort B. action C. result D. pollution 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们需要付出更多努力来为即将到来的期末考试做准备。 考查名词辨析。effort努力；action行动；result结果；pollution污染。根据语境可知，为了准备期末考试，我们需要付出更多的“努力”，所以此处应该用effort。make more effort为固定搭配，意为“付出更多努力”。故选A。 9. Everyone needs to prevent bad things ________ the balance in each ecosystem. A. Keeping B. to keep C. harming D. to harm 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：每个人都需要防止坏事破坏每个生态系统的平衡。 考查非谓语动词和动词辨析。根据“prevent bad things...the balance in each ecosystem”可知，此处指防止坏事破坏生态系统的平衡，harm“伤害”符合语境；prevent sb/sth from doing sth“防止某人/某物做某事”，固定短语，from可省略，所以空处用动名词形式。故选C。 10. —The government should build more nature reserves to protect wild animals. —________. To protect them is to protect ourselves. A. Yes, please. B. That’s a great point. C. I don’t know. D. Not exactly. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——政府应该建立更多的自然保护区来保护野生动物。——说得对。保护它们就是保护我们自己。 考查情景交际用语。Yes, please.好的，请吧；That’s a great point.说得对/好观点；I don’t know.我不知道；Not exactly.不完全是。答语“To protect them is to protect ourselves.”表达了对前句观点的肯定和深化。故选B。 Ⅵ.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分) 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A Picture this: The weather is becoming so cool. People are ___11___ their sweaters or coats instead of summer clothes. But for some people, the changing of the seasons is less enjoyable because it can lead to a(n) ___12___ drop in energy. Furthermore, many people may wonder why they get more tired in ___13___. As Dr. Michael Howell, a sleep expert, says, “The sunlight in the morning helps us ___14___, and it also helps keep us awake all day long.” As autumn comes, the days are getting shorter, we’ll probably feel sleepy, weak and so on. Besides, people prefer to eat more comfort food in cold weather. But according to scientific research, these food can ___15___ people feel sleepy and less energetic. For more energy, we should try to eat fruit and vegetables whenever possible. For some people, one of the best parts in autumn is that they can finally ___16___ outdoor activities. They can say things like “It looks like it’s about to rain. I guess I’ll have to stay at home and drink hot tea!” But this drop in activity could make them feel much ___17___. “Physical activity is helpful for quick thinking,” says Dr. Howell. Changes in sleep can also influence ___18___ people feel during the day. For some, they might sleep longer, but for others, they might sleep shorter. ___19___, the effects on their energy levels are almost the same. Like the ___20___ of the year, experts advise sleeping for about eight hours a night, and waking up at the same time every day. They think it is a good way to avoid interfering with (干扰) people’s body clocks. 11. A. dressing B. changing C. wearing D. leaving 12. A. cheerful B. lucky C. exciting D. sudden 13. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter 14. A. wake up B. put up C. turn up D. tidy up 15. A. help B. make C. cause D. advise 16. A. keep B. stop C. lose D. plan 17. A. happier B. colder C. weaker D. healthier 18. A. how B. why C. when D. where 19. A. Instead B. Moreover C. However D. Otherwise 20. A. part B. rest C. form D. season 【答案】11. C 12. D 13. C 14. A 15. B 16. B 17. C 18. A 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了人们在秋季更容易感到疲惫的原因。作者从光照时长、食物选择、户外运动量以及睡眠质量这四个方面做了说明。 【11题详解】 句意：人们穿着他们的毛衣或外套，而不是夏天的衣服。 dressing给……穿衣服；changing改变；wearing穿着；leaving离开。根据“People are...their sweaters or coats”可知，指的是穿着毛衣或外套。故选C。 【12题详解】 句意：但对于一些人来说，季节的变化就不那么令人愉快了，因为它会导致精力突然下降。 cheerful高兴的；lucky幸运的；exciting令人兴奋的；sudden突然的。根据下文“they get more tired”可知，感到劳累是因为精力突然下降。故选D。 【13题详解】 句意：此外，许多人可能想知道为什么他们在秋天更累。 spring春天；summer夏天；autumn秋天；winter冬天。根据下文“As autumn comes”即全文内容可知，本文介绍的是秋天人们感到疲倦的原因。故选C。 【14题详解】 句意：正如睡眠专家Michael Howell博士所说: “早晨的阳光帮助我们醒来，也帮助我们一整天都保持清醒。” wake up醒来；put up张贴；turn up调高音量；tidy up整理。根据“The sunlight in the morning”和常识可知，早上的阳光有助于我们醒来。故选A。 【15题详解】 句意：但根据科学研究，这些食物会使人感到困倦，精力不足。 help帮助；make使，让；cause引起，导致，常用于cause sb. to do sth.“导致某人做某事”；advise建议。根据“these food can...people feel sleepy and less energetic”可知，指的是食物使人感到困倦，make sb. do sth.“使某人做某事”。故选B。 【16题详解】 句意：对一些人来说，秋天最好的部分之一就是他们终于可以停止户外活动了。 keep保持；stop停止；lose失去；plan计划。根据“They can say things like ‘It looks like it’s about to rain. I guess I’ll have to stay at home and drink hot tea!’ ”可知，一些人喜欢待在家里喝茶，不喜欢户外活动，因此上文 “停止户外活动”符合语境。故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：但这种活动的减少可能会让他们感觉更虚弱。 happier更快乐的；colder更冷的；weaker更虚弱的；healthier更健康的。根据生活常识可知，停止户外活动会让身体更虚弱。故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：睡眠的变化也会影响人们白天的感受如何。 how怎样；why为什么；when什么时候；where在哪里。根据“Changes in sleep can also influence ...people feel during the day.”可知，指的是睡眠的变化会影响人们感受如何。故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：然而，对他们能量水平的影响几乎是一样的。 Instead反而；Moreover此外；However然而；Otherwise否则。根据“For some, they might sleep longer, but for others, they might sleep shorter. ...the effects on their energy levels are almost the same”可知，答题空前后句是转折关系，故“However”符合语境。故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：和一年中的其他的时间一样，专家建议每晚睡8小时左右，每天在同一时间起床。 part部分；rest其余部分；form表格；season季节。根据“They think it is a good way to avoid interfering with (干扰) people’s body clocks.”可知，为了避免生物钟受到干扰，应该保持与一年中的“其他的”睡眠时间一样。故选B。 B It was a Sunday morning. Wendy asked her mum, “Shall we go to the zoo now?” “It’s ____21____ today. We’d better stay inside.” her mum replied. “You promised (承诺) me before!” Wendy was ____22____. She looked out of the window and continued (继续), “There are just some clouds in the sky, but it isn’t raining at all!” “The weatherman says it’ll rain this afternoon.” said her mum. “He must be ____23____! Foolish weatherman!” Wendy shouted. Suddenly, it started raining. “Well, maybe he’s not so foolish. But how does he know the weather?” Wendy wondered. “Your grandpa may know. You can ask him.” Wendy hurried to her grandpa’s house for an ____24____. Her grandpa told her, “The weatherman gets information from a weather station. We can build a small one ____25____ in the garden.” “What do we need?” “We need a wind vane and a rain gauge (风向标和雨量计). We also need a thermometer (温度计).” Soon, they ____26____ their small weather station. Wendy even made ____27____ to record daily weather. “Now, you’re a real weathergirl!” her grandpa said. One day, Wendy’s friends visited her garden weather station. One of them asked, “When will it snow?” “Tomorrow!” Wendy replied after ____28____ her notes. ____29____, it didn’t snow the next day. Her friends laughed at her. Wendy felt sad and asked her grandpa, “My weather station said it would snow. Why didn’t it happen?” “No weathergirl is always correct. I believe it’ll snow soon. Let’s wait.” said her grandpa. Two days later, the snow fell. “I told you this!” Wendy said proudly. As it snowed heavily, Wendy became her friends’ ______30______. And they played with snow together happily after school. 21. A. rainy B. cloudy C. foggy D. snowy 22. A. excited B. worried C. angry D. happy 23. A. right B. wrong C. lucky D. bored 24. A. example B. invention C. answer D. object 25. A. myself B. yourself C. themselves D. ourselves 26. A. noticed B. accepted C. completed D. moved 27. A. texts B. speeches C. notes D. paintings 28. A. spelling B. discussing C. selling D. checking 29. A. Instead B. However C. Moreover D. Therefore 30. A. hero B. listener C. speaker D. tourist 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. B 24. C 25. D 26. C 27. C 28. D 29. B 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Wendy在下雨天无法去动物园，爷爷为其建造了一个小型气象站，并最终成功预测天气的故事。 【21题详解】 句意：今天在下雨。 rainy下雨的；cloudy多云的；foggy多雾的；snowy下雪的。根据下文“but it isn’t raining at all”可知，温迪否认了妈妈说外面在“下雨”的情况。故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：温迪很生气。 excited激动的；worried担心的；angry生气的；happy开心的。根据上下文“Shall we go to the zoo now?”和“You promised me before…There are just some clouds in the sky, but it isn’t raining at all!”可知，温迪认为妈妈承诺了带她去动物园，但现在却骗她外面在下雨不能去，温迪应是“生气的”。故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：他一定错了。 right正确的；wrong错误的；lucky幸运的；bored无聊的。根据下文“Foolish weatherman!”可知，温迪认为天气预报员弄错了。故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：温迪急忙跑到爷爷家寻求答案。 example例子；invention发明；answer回答，答案；object物品。根据上文“Your grandfather may know. You can ask him.”及下文温迪爷爷所述“The weatherman gets information from a weather station”可知，爷爷应是在回答温迪的问题，此处应指温迪在寻求一个“答案”。故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：我们可以在花园里自己建一个小气象站。 myself我自己；yourself你 (们) 自己；themselves他们自己；ourselves我们自己。根据“we can build a small one…in the garden.”及语境可知，此处应指我们可以“自己亲自”建一个小气象站，应用主语“we”对应的反身代词ourselves。故选D。 【26题详解】 句意：很快，他们的小气象站就建成了。 noticed注意；accepted接受；completed完成；moved移动。根据下文“Now, you’re a real weathergirl!”及语境可知，他们“完成”了一个小型气象站。故选C。 【27题详解】 句意：温迪甚至做笔记来记录每天的天气。 texts文本；speeches演讲；notes笔记；paintings油画。根据“Wendy even made a…to record daily weather”及“Wendy replied after...her notes”可知，记录每日的天气情况的应是“笔记”。故选C。 28题详解】 句意：温迪核对了笔记后回答说。 spelling拼写；discussing讨论；selling卖；checking检查，核对。根据上文“Wendy even made a…to record daily weather”及“Wendy replied after...her notes”可知，温迪应是“检查”了笔记后做出的回答。故选D。 【29题详解】 句意：然而，第二天并没有下雪。 Instead代替；However然而；Moreover而且；Therefore因此。根据上文“‘When will it snow?’ ‘Tomorrow!’”及下文“it didn’t snow the next day”可知，第二天的天气并没有如温迪所回答那样下雪，此处应是表达相反的意思，应用However表示“然而”。故选B。 【30题详解】 句意：由于雪下得很大，温迪成了朋友们的英雄。 hero英雄；listener倾听者；speaker发言者，演讲者；tourist游客。根据根据上文“‘When will it snow?’ ‘Tomorrow!’”及“Two days later, the snow fell.”可知，最终温迪对天气的正确预判，朋友们应是很崇拜她，她应是成了她朋友们的“英雄”。故选A。 Ⅶ.补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) A: Hi, Jack. ____31____ B: I think everyone will have a smart mini car. A: ____32____ B: Yes, of course. Cars in the future will not pollute the air. A: That’s great. Will people have more time to do their favorite things? B: Yes. ____33____ They will help us do some housework. A: I hope so. ____34____ B: I think there will be buildings under the sea. A: Cool! ____35____ B: You’re right. A. Are they very beautiful? B. How about the buildings? C. Are they different from the cars now? D. Then our city will not be crowded. E. There will be more robots in our life. F. What’s your idea about the future life? G. There will be more factories in the future. 【答案】31. F 32. C 33. E 34. B 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是A、B两人围绕未来生活展开的对话，讨论了未来的汽车、机器人以及建筑物等方面的内容。 【31题详解】 根据下面的答句“I think everyone will have a smart mini car.”以及选项可知，此空应是询问对方对未来生活的看法。选项F“你对未来的生活有什么看法？”符合情景。故选F。 【32题详解】 根据下面的答句“Yes, of course. Cars in the future will not pollute the air.”以及选项可知，此空应是一个一般问句，询问未来汽车与现在汽车是否不同。选项C“它们与现在的汽车不同吗？”符合情景。故选C。 【33题详解】 根据下一句“They will help us do some housework.”可知，是说某些事物会帮我们做家务。选项E “我们生活中会有更多机器人。”引起下文，符合情景。故选E。 【34题详解】 根据下面的答句“I think there will be buildings under the sea.”以及选项可知，此空应是询问关于“建筑”的情况。选项B“建筑呢？”符合情景。故选B。 【35题详解】 根据前文“I think there will be buildings under the sea.”和“Cool! ”以及选项可知，此空应是与“海底建筑”相关的合理联想。选项D“那么我们的城市就不会拥挤了。”符合情景。故选D。 第三部分　阅读(共两节,满分40分) Ⅷ.阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分) 第一节　阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A In the age of the internet, do young people still need to spend time learning some everyday life skills? To find the answer, we did a survey (调查) among 1,000 young people. Q: Is it necessary for young people to learn life skills? Q: What life skills do you want to learn? Q: Why do you spend time learning life skills? Li: We live and learn. It’s fun to learn something new. Wang: I don’t want to ask my parents for help all the time in my life. Su: Learning something new is exciting. It is also a good way to relax. 36. How many young people want to learn shopping for food？ A. 462. B. 408. C. 339. D. 318. 37. Why does Wang want to learn life skills？ A. To relax after work. B. To live independently (独立地). C. To have some fun. D. To show her love for life. 38. What can we learn from the survey？ A. Su hates doing housework. B. Less than 400 people want to learn first aid. C. “You live and learn” is Su’s favourite saying. D. Over 90% think young people should learn life skills. 【答案】36. D 37. B 38. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要通过对1,000名年轻人的问卷调查，展示了他们对于学习生活技能的必要性看法、具体的兴趣分布以及学习这些技能的初衷。 【36题详解】 文中首段指出“we did a survey among 1,000 young people”，图表中“shopping for food”一栏标注的百分比为“31.8%”。经过计算（1,000×31.8%=318）可知，共有318名年轻人想学习买菜。 【37题详解】 文中关于Wang的发言提到：“I don’t want to ask my parents for help all the time in my life.”。不再总是寻求父母的帮助意味着她渴望依靠自己生活，这直接对应了选项B中的“live independently (独立地)”。 【38题详解】 图中关于必要性的饼状图显示，回答“Yes”的比例达到了“92.9%”。因为92.9%大于90%，这直接证明了超过90%的人认为年轻人应该学习生活技能。 B “I have something important to tell you!” Ava told her parents. “In school, we’ve been working on persuasive essays (议论文). My teacher said that in order to make people accept your idea, you have to have reasons and evidence (证据). My essay is called ‘Why I am Responsible and Ready for a Cell Phone’.” It had been a problem for months. Ava’s parents told her she couldn’t have a cell phone until she was eighteen. “A cell phone isn’t all fun and games.” they would say. “And, it is too big a responsibility for you to have one right now.” But then, a week ago, Ava started working on writing persuasive essays at school. It was like lightning had gone off in Ava’s brain. She’d worked on her essay for a week, coming up with all the reasons why she should have a cell phone. She even looked up some facts to help as supporting evidence. 40% of children in her age group have been introduced to (接触过) cell phones. 55% of parents in the country think it’s acceptable for a child to own a cell phone at her age. “Well, Ava, that does make sense,” her dad said. “We’ll talk it over.” Ava wanted to jump up and down. But she was trying to show she was mature (成熟的) enough for a cell phone. So, she just smiled, nodded, and waited. After a full week, her mom said,“Alright Ava, we are impressed by how much work you put into that essay and how mature you have become. So, you can have a cell phone.” “Really?” Ava cried out. She couldn’t wait to show her friends and join their chat group. She spent a good hour that night texting with them, discussing their weekend plan. On the weekend, Ava went to see a movie with her friends. It was not until Ava got home that she realized something was seriously wrong. Her phone was gone. “Did you talk to the theater manager? Maybe someone turned it in!” her mom said. Ava breathed in. “I didn’t...” In the end, her parents drove her back to the theater. Luckily, the phone was in the lost-and-found box. Ava thought that maybe she wasn’t ready to have a phone just yet. 39. Why did Ava tell her parents about her essay? A. To share the result of her schoolwork. B. To make them believe she could have a phone. C. To show her writing skills. D. To discuss the topic of the essay. 40. What does the underlined word probably mean? A. Trustworthy. B. Interested. C. Careful. D. Thoughtful. 41. How did Ava react (反应) after her parents said” we’ll talk it over” ? A. She shouted angrily. B. She cried excitedly. C. She smiled calmly. D. She left at once. 42. Which is the best title for this passage? A. How to Write a Persuasive Essay B. A Lost and Found Phone C. When Parents Listen D. The Phone and the Lesson 【答案】39. B 40. A 41. C 42. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了女孩Ava为了说服父母允许她拥有手机，精心准备了一篇议论文，并在成功后因一时疏忽丢失手机，最终意识到自己或许还没完全准备好承担这份责任的故事。 【39题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章开头Ava告知父母她在写议论文，以及她论文的主题“Why I am Responsible and Ready for a Cell Phone.”和后续情节可知，她告诉父母关于论文的事，目的是为了说服他们相信她可以拥有手机。故选B。 【40题详解】 词句猜测题。根据画线词“responsible”所在的上下文，父母最初反对给手机的理由是“it is too big a responsibility for you”，以及Ava论文主题强调自己“responsible and ready”，可知“responsible”在这里表示“有责任心的、可靠的”意思。故选A。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第7段“Ava wanted to jump up and down...she was trying to show she was mature...So, she just smiled, nodded, and waited.”可知，在父母说“我们会讨论一下”之后，Ava虽然内心兴奋，但努力表现得成熟，只微笑着平静等待。故选C。 【42题详解】 最佳标题题。全文围绕Ava通过努力获得手机和因丢失手机 (The Phone) 而获得的成长教训 (the Lesson) 展开，“The Phone and the Lesson”这个标题最能概括故事的核心情节和寓意。故选D。 C In the age of the internet, do young people still need to spend time learning some everyday life skills? To find the answer, we did a survey (调查) among 1,000 young people. Q: Is it necessary for young people to learn life skills? Q: What life skills do you want to learn? Q: Why do you spend time learning life skills? Li: We live and learn. It’s fun to learn something new. Wang: I don’t want to ask my parents for help all the time in my life. Su: Learning something new is exciting. It is also a good way to relax. 43. How many young people want to learn shopping for food？ A. 462. B. 408. C. 339. D. 318. 44. Why does Wang want to learn life skills？ A. To relax after work. B. To live independently (独立地). C. To have some fun. D. To show her love for life. 45. What can we learn from the survey？ A Su hates doing housework. B. Less than 400 people want to learn first aid. C. “You live and learn” is Su’s favourite saying. D Over 90% think young people should learn life skills. 【答案】43. D 44. B 45. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要通过对1,000名年轻人的问卷调查，展示了他们对于学习生活技能的必要性看法、具体的兴趣分布以及学习这些技能的初衷。 【43题详解】 文中首段指出“we did a survey among 1,000 young people”，图表中“shopping for food”一栏标注的百分比为“31.8%”。经过计算（1,000×31.8%=318）可知，共有318名年轻人想学习买菜。 【44题详解】 文中关于Wang的发言提到：“I don’t want to ask my parents for help all the time in my life.”。不再总是寻求父母的帮助意味着她渴望依靠自己生活，这直接对应了选项B中的“live independently (独立地)”。 【45题详解】 图中关于必要性的饼状图显示，回答“Yes”的比例达到了“92.9%”。因为92.9%大于90%，这直接证明了超过90%的人认为年轻人应该学习生活技能。 D Beijing Opera is the most representative of all Chinese traditional dramatic art forms and the largest Chinese opera form. Having a history of about 200 years, it is developed from absorbing(吸收)many other dramatic forms, mostly from the local drama 'Huiban', which was popular in South China during the 18th century. It is a scenic（戏剧的）art integrating music, performance, literature, aria, and face painting. Theatrical art forms in many other countries do not present singing, dancing and spoken parts in one single drama. An opera singer, for example, neither dances nor speaks on stage; there are no singing or dancing parts in a modern play; in a dance drama, the dancer has no speaking role and does not sing either. Traditional Chinese drama, including Beijing Opera, is a kind of entertainment which includes spoken parts, singing, dancing and acrobatics. In addition to its presence in China, Beijing Opera has spread to many other places. Mer Lanfang, one of the most famous performers(表演者)of all time, was the first to introduce Beijing Opera to foreigners and made highly successful tours to foreign countries. “You will be puzzled(困惑)all the way through and a little bored from time to time; but you will be charmed and interested. You will be strongly attracted to Beijing Opera even if you know nothing of the dramatic background. "This is how one American traveller described his first experience in watching Beijing Opera. Beijing Opera is China’s national opera and it is full of Chinese cultural traditions. Welcome to China and enjoy Beijing Opera! 46. What makes Beijing Opera different from theatrical art forms in many other countries? A. It has one opera singer on stage. B. It has one dancer who has no speaking role. C. It has already spread to many other countries. D. It includes spoken parts, singing dancing and acrobatics. 47. People think Mei Lanfang played an important role in the spread of Beijing Opera because_______. A. he made many tours o a foreign country B. he was a famous Beijing Opera performer C. he was the first to introduce Beijing Opera to foreigners D. he made Beijing Opera different from other theatrical art forms. 48. From Paragraph 4 we know that the American traveler ________. A. felt bored all the way B. thought highly of Beijing Opera C. found Beijing Opera interesting at first D. knew the background of Beijing Opera 49. What does the underlined word “it” mean in the passage? A. Beijing Opera B. Local drama C. An opera singer D. A modern play 【答案】46. D 47. C 48. B 49. A 【解析】 【分析】考点分析：本文意在向各国友人介绍京剧，主要介绍了京剧与其他国家舞台艺术形式的不同，京剧在国外的传播和发展以及外国友人对京剧的看法。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。是什么使京剧不同于其它国家的剧场艺术形式？根据文章第二段中内容：Theatrical art forms in many other countries do not present singing, dancing and spoken parts in one single drama.（许多国家的戏剧艺术形式在单一戏剧中不存在歌唱、舞蹈和说唱等形式；Traditional Chinese drama, including Beijing Opera, is a kind of entertainment which includes spoken parts, singing, dancing and acrobatics.（传统的中国戏剧形式包括京剧，是一种同时包括说念、演唱、舞蹈和杂技等的娱乐形式）。可知应选D。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。人们认为梅兰芳在京剧传播中发挥着重要的作用是因为 。根据文章第三段内容：Mei Lanfang, one of the most famous performers(表演者)of all time, was the first to introduce Beijing Opera to foreigners and made highly successful tours to foreign countries.（梅兰芳，中国有史以来最著名的京剧表演艺术家之一，是第一个将京剧介绍给外国，并成功地在国外巡回演出的人）故选C。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。从第四段中我们知道，美国的游客 。根据第四段美国游客的叙述：“You will be puzzled(困惑)all the way through and a little bored from time to time; but you will be charmed and interested. You will be strongly attracted to Beijing Opera even if you know nothing of the dramatic background. "（你将全程感到困惑，有时还有点无聊，但是你将会被它陶醉、对它感兴趣，即使你没有一点点戏剧背景，你也将会被它强烈地吸引。）这是对京剧的高度评价，可知应选B。 【49题详解】 词义猜测题。文章中划线部分“it”意指什么？根据最后一段：Beijing Opera is China’s national opera and it is full of Chinese cultural traditions.（京剧是中国的国剧，它包含着中国的文化传统）可知it指代Beijing Opera，应选A。 E What is Harvest? Harvest is the time of year when crops planted in spring are ready to be collected. Long ago, a good harvest meant there would be enough food for the long winter months. The whole community would work together to harvest the crops and celebrate. With no supermarkets, the harvest was the only source (来源) of food, so a good harvest was for everyone to celebrate. When is Harvest? Harvest season in the UK begins at the end of August or the start of September. In years gone by, there was an ancient festival called Lammas to celebrate the beginning of harvest. But it has always been the end that sees the most exciting moment of the harvest. In the past, the harvest would not end until the last sheaf (捆) of the crop arrived at the village, and there was often a great parade (游行) to welcome it. In more modern times, the harvest celebrations are held on the Harvest Festival, which is on the Sunday closest to the Harvest Moon. They include Saint Michael’s Mass on 29th September. ________ In the past, the arrival of the last crop meant the beginning of the Harvest Supper. A big meal of meats, vegetables, fruits and puddings would be shared by the community. Everyone, old or young, rich or poor, joined in with singing, dancing and games. Recently, this festival has been celebrated by schools and other places. In some schools, children are often asked to bring food to share with those who need it in the local community. Decoration of fruits and grains can be found in the Town Hall and there are songs and readings that give thanks for the harvest. 50. Why was a good harvest so important long ago? A. Because it could let people exchange them for other things. B. Because it brought people good luck for the whole year. C. Because it could let more people live in the community. D. Because it was the only way to keep enough food for winter. 51. How do children celebrate the Harvest Festival in schools? A. By singing, dancing, and playing games. B. By sharing a meal with classmates. C. By bringing food to people in need. D. By decorating with fruits and grains. 52. Which title can be put in the blank ________? A. How to Celebrate Harvest? B. Why do People Celebrate Harvest? C. Who Celebrates Harvest? D. Where to Hold Harvest Celebrations? 【答案】50. D 51. C 52. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了收获节。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Long ago, a good harvest meant there would be enough food for the long winter months... the harvest was the only source of food”可知，过去丰收重要是因为它是冬季储备足够食物的唯一方式。故选D。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In some schools, children are often asked to bring food to share with those who need it in the local community”可知，学校里的孩子会带食物给有需要的人来庆祝丰收节。故选C。 【52题详解】 最佳标题题。空白处后的内容介绍了过去（丰收晚餐、歌舞游戏）和现代（学校捐赠食物、市政厅装饰等）的丰收庆祝方式，因此标题应为“How to Celebrate Harvest?”。故选A。 第二节　阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。 F Jack and Paul were friends. Jack was poor while Paul was rich. Although Jack had to work hard every day, he felt relaxed and happy. Every night he had a good sleep. Paul, on the other hand, was always worried. He made sure to close the doors and windows of his house at night. When in bed, he still could not sleep well. He was always worried that someone might steal (偷) his money. He envied (嫉妒) the peace Jack enjoyed. One day, Paul went to Jack and gave him a box of gold, saying, “Look, my dear friend, I have a lot of money. I can see that you are in need. Take this gold and live a rich life, so you don’t have to work hard for food and clothes.” Jack was very happy to take it. However, when night fell, Jack went to bed as usual but found himself unable to sleep. He remembered to close the doors and windows before bedtime, but once in bed, he started to doubt (怀疑) whether they were truly closed. He got up to check again, but he still could not sleep well. The box of gold took away his peace of mind. The next day, Jack went to Paul. He gave back the box, saying, “________” 53. What was Paul worried about? (不超过10个单词) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 54. What did Paul give to Jack? (不超过5个单词) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 55. What might Jack say at the end of the text? (不超过10个单词) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】53. He was worried that someone might steal his money. 54. A box of gold. 55. Dear friend, I don’t need your gold./Dear friend, the gold took away my peace of mind./I think the peace of mind is more important. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了富有而无法安眠入睡的Paul和贫穷却可以安睡的Jack的故事。由此告诉大家一个道理：富裕并不如内心的平静来得重要。 【53题详解】 根据“He was always worried that someone might steal (偷) his money.”可知，Paul担心有人可能会偷他的钱。故填He was worried that someone might steal his money. 【54题详解】 根据“One day, Paul went to Jack and gave him a box of gold”可知，是给了Jack一箱金子。故填A box of gold. 【55题详解】 根据前一句“The box of gold took away his peace of mind.”可知，这箱金子夺走了他的平静，因此他将其还给了保罗，由此可知他会说“亲爱的朋友，我不需要你的金子。/亲爱的朋友，金子带走了我的平静。/我认为平静更重要。”故填Dear friend, I don’t need your gold./Dear friend, the gold took away my peace of mind./I think the peace of mind is more important. 第四部分　写(共两大题,满分25分) Ⅸ.单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。 56. I felt awful on the bus because it was too c_________ (拥挤的) . 【答案】(c)rowded 【解析】 【详解】句意：我在公共汽车上感觉很糟糕，因为它太拥挤了。crowded“拥挤的”，形容词作表语。故填(c)rowded。 57. Mr. Wang is a t________ (真正地) helpful teacher. 【答案】(t)ruly 【解析】 【详解】句意：王先生是一位真正地乐于助人的老师。结合中文提示和首字母可知，需要副词修饰形容词，truly“真正地”符合句意，故填(t)ruly。 58. I can’t come to your house. I have to ________ (准备) for an exam. 【答案】prepare 【解析】 【详解】句意：我不能去你家了。我得为考试做准备。根据“have to”可知，其后需接动词原形，表示“不得不做某事”。“准备”对应的英文单词是prepare，动词词性，符合语法规则和语境。故填prepare。 59. People usually have three m________ (餐) a day. 【答案】(m)eals 【解析】 【详解】句意：人们通常一天吃三顿饭。餐：meal，three后加名词复数。故填(m)eals。 60. Mike, could you tell me how to c________ (庆祝) the coming Christmas Day? 【答案】celebrate##elebrate 【解析】 【详解】句意：迈克，你能告诉我如何庆祝即将到来的圣诞节吗？celebrate“庆祝”，用原形，和空前的to，一起构成动词不定式结构。故填celebrate。 Ⅹ.书面表达(共1小题;满分20分) 61. 春之繁华，夏之碧叶，秋之硕果，冬之静雪，四季更迭，每一季都有它独特的韵味。你校将开展以“My Favourite Season in My Hometown”为主题的英语征文比赛，假如你是Peter，请你根据以下问题提示并适当发挥想象，写一篇英语作文。 提示：1. What is the weather like? 2 What does your city look like? 3. Why do you like this season? (at least two points) 4. What activities do people enjoy doing in this season? (at least two points) 5. What do you think of your hometown in this season? 注意：1. 内容涵盖要点，全文连贯通顺，字迹清晰工整； 2. 不少于100词； 3. 文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息，如校名、人名等。 My Favourite Season in My Hometown __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 My Favourite Season in My Hometown My favourite season is autumn. The weather is cool and sunny, with golden leaves falling gently from tall trees. Our city looks amazingly beautiful with red maple forests and clear blue skies. I always take a walk in the quiet autumn afternoon. I love autumn for two reasons: firstly, it’s harvest time when hard-working farmers gather fresh fruits and crops; secondly, the temperature is perfect for outdoor fun. People enjoy hiking in quiet mountains and having picnics in parks. Children often fly colourful kites in open fields. I think my hometown becomes peaceful and colourful in autumn. How lovely it is! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，不得遗漏，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步：开门见山点明最爱的季节； 第二步：描写城市风貌，说明喜欢原因。 第三步：抒发情感，强化主题。 [亮点词汇] ①golden leaves金黄的树叶 ②harvest time丰收的时节 ③enjoy hiking喜欢徒步 ④peaceful and colourful宁静且丰富多彩 [高分句型] ①firstly, it’s harvest time when farmers gather fruits and crops(时间状语从句) ②I think my hometown becomes peaceful and colourful in autumn.(宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 安徽金寨县部分学校联考2025-2026学年上学期八年级 1月期末英语试卷 本试卷共四部分,十大题,满分120分,考试时间为120分钟。 第一部分　听力(共四大题,满分20分) Ⅰ.短对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1.What did the girl do last night? A. She watched a movie. B. She read a book. C. She did her homework. 2.How often does the boy go swimming? A. Once a month. B. Twice a month. C. Three times a month. 3.What's the matter with the girl? A. She has a headache. B. She has a cold. C. She has a toothache. 4.Where is the bookstore? A. On Main Street. B. On Center Street. C. On Bridge Street. 5.What does the boy want to be when he grows up? A. A doctor. B. A pilot. C. A teacher. Ⅱ. 长对话理解（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分, 满分 5 分） 听下面一段对话, 回答 6 - 7 两个小题。 6. What are they talking about? A. A school concert. B. A football game. C. A science project. 7. When is the event? A. This Friday. B. This Saturday. C. This Sunday. 听下面一段对话, 回答 8 - 10 三个小题。 8. How long has the girl been learning the piano? A. For three years. B. For four years. C. For five years. 9. Why does the girl want to stop learning the piano? A. It's too expensive. B. It takes too much time. C. She doesn't like it anymore. 10. What does the boy suggest? A. Take a short break. B. Change a piano teacher. C. Join a piano club. Ⅲ. 短文理解（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分, 满分 5 分） 你将听到一篇短文, 短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容, 在每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11. Who is the famous person in the passage? A. A writer. B. An athlete. C. A scientist. 12. When did the person start to be interested in their field? A. In primary school. B. In middle school. C. In high school. 13. What is the person's greatest achievement so far? A. Winning a national championship. B. Publishing a best - selling book. C. Making an important scientific discovery. 14. What does the person do in their free time? A. Reads books. B. Does sports. C. Travels. 15. What advice does the person give to young people? A. Follow your dreams and work hard. B. Learn as many skills as possible. C. Make friends with different people. Ⅳ. 信息转换（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分, 满分 5 分） 你将听到一篇短文。根据短文内容, 写出表格中所缺的单词, 每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Information Details Name of the activity The 16 Festival Time of the activity Next 17 Place of the activity In the school 18 Activity content There will be art shows and 19 performances Purpose of the activity To promote 20 exchange 第二部分　语言知识运用(共三大题,满分35分) Ⅴ.单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. —What ________ awful weather it is! We can’t go on a picnic. —Yes, but I love ________ air after it rains. It smells so fresh. A. an; the B. /; the C. /; an D. an; / 2. —During the fire in Hong Kong on the 26th of November, many people lost their lives. —Yes. The smoke was so ________ that people could not breathe fresh air. A. deep B. dark C. thick D. sick 3. —Some people just “lie flat” and do nothing these days. —That won’t help. To make your life more ________ and colourful, you should say no to that. A. powerful B. thoughtful C. meaningful D. careful 4. —We’re learning about the Silk Road in history class. —Yes, it was amazing. It ________ China with the West in ancient times and changed the world. A. fought B. followed C. visited D. connected 5. —How does your grandfather live after he stopped working? —After retiring (退休), he ________ his pension (养老金) and enjoys a simple life. A. lives with B. lives on C. lives in D. lives for 6. As teenagers, we should look forward to the future, ________ never forget the past. A. so B. for C. or D. but 7. A good recycling program should ________ steps like collecting and reusing. A. rise B. hold C. include D. hide 8. We need to make more ________ to prepare for the coming final exams. A. effort B. action C. result D. pollution 9. Everyone needs to prevent bad things ________ the balance in each ecosystem. A. Keeping B. to keep C. harming D. to harm 10. —The government should build more nature reserves to protect wild animals. —________. To protect them is to protect ourselves. A. Yes, please. B. That’s a great point. C. I don’t know. D. Not exactly. Ⅵ.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分) 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A Picture this: The weather is becoming so cool. People are ___11___ their sweaters or coats instead of summer clothes. But for some people, the changing of the seasons is less enjoyable because it can lead to a(n) ___12___ drop in energy. Furthermore, many people may wonder why they get more tired in ___13___. As Dr. Michael Howell, a sleep expert, says, “The sunlight in the morning helps us ___14___, and it also helps keep us awake all day long.” As autumn comes, the days are getting shorter, we’ll probably feel sleepy, weak and so on. Besides, people prefer to eat more comfort food in cold weather. But according to scientific research, these food can ___15___ people feel sleepy and less energetic. For more energy, we should try to eat fruit and vegetables whenever possible. For some people, one of the best parts in autumn is that they can finally ___16___ outdoor activities. They can say things like “It looks like it’s about to rain. I guess I’ll have to stay at home and drink hot tea!” But this drop in activity could make them feel much ___17___. “Physical activity is helpful for quick thinking,” says Dr. Howell. Changes in sleep can also influence ___18___ people feel during the day. For some, they might sleep longer, but for others, they might sleep shorter. ___19___, the effects on their energy levels are almost the same. Like the ___20___ of the year, experts advise sleeping for about eight hours a night, and waking up at the same time every day. They think it is a good way to avoid interfering with (干扰) people’s body clocks. 11. A. dressing B. changing C. wearing D. leaving 12. A. cheerful B. lucky C. exciting D. sudden 13. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter 14. A. wake up B. put up C. turn up D. tidy up 15. A. help B. make C. cause D. advise 16. A. keep B. stop C. lose D. plan 17. A. happier B. colder C. weaker D. healthier 18. A. how B. why C. when D. where 19. A. Instead B. Moreover C. However D. Otherwise 20. A. part B. rest C. form D. season B It was a Sunday morning. Wendy asked her mum “Shall we go to the zoo now?” “It’s ____21____ today. We’d better stay inside.” her mum replied. “You promised (承诺) me before!” Wendy was ____22____. She looked out of the window and continued (继续), “There are just some clouds in the sky, but it isn’t raining at all!” “The weatherman says it’ll rain this afternoon.” said her mum. “He must be ____23____! Foolish weatherman!” Wendy shouted. Suddenly, it started raining. “Well, maybe he’s not so foolish. But how does he know the weather?” Wendy wondered. “Your grandpa may know You can ask him.” Wendy hurried to her grandpa’s house for an ____24____. Her grandpa told her, “The weatherman gets information from a weather station. We can build a small one ____25____ in the garden.” “What do we need?” “We need a wind vane and a rain gauge (风向标和雨量计). We also need a thermometer (温度计).” Soon, they ____26____ their small weather station. Wendy even made ____27____ to record daily weather. “Now, you’re a real weathergirl!” her grandpa said. One day, Wendy’s friends visited her garden weather station. One of them asked, “When will it snow?” “Tomorrow!” Wendy replied after ____28____ her notes. ____29____, it didn’t snow the next day. Her friends laughed at her. Wendy felt sad and asked her grandpa, “My weather station said it would snow. Why didn’t it happen?” “No weathergirl is always correct. I believe it’ll snow soon. Let’s wait.” said her grandpa. Two days later, the snow fell. “I told you this!” Wendy said proudly. As it snowed heavily, Wendy became her friends’ ______30______. And they played with snow together happily after school. 21. A. rainy B. cloudy C. foggy D. snowy 22. A. excited B. worried C. angry D. happy 23. A. right B. wrong C. lucky D. bored 24. A. example B. invention C. answer D. object 25. A. myself B. yourself C. themselves D. ourselves 26. A. noticed B. accepted C. completed D. moved 27. A. texts B. speeches C. notes D. paintings 28. A. spelling B. discussing C. selling D. checking 29. A. Instead B. However C. Moreover D. Therefore 30 A. hero B. listener C. speaker D. tourist Ⅶ.补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) A: Hi, Jack. ____31____ B: I think everyone will have a smart mini car. A: ____32____ B: Yes, of course. Cars in the future will not pollute the air. A: That’s great. Will people have more time to do their favorite things? B: Yes. ____33____ They will help us do some housework. A: I hope so. ____34____ B: I think there will be buildings under the sea. A: Cool! ____35____ B: You’re right. A. Are they very beautiful? B. How about the buildings? C. Are they different from the cars now? D. Then our city will not be crowded. E. There will be more robots in our life. F. What’s your idea about the future life? G. There will be more factories in the future. 第三部分　阅读(共两节,满分40分) Ⅷ.阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分) 第一节　阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A In the age of the internet, do young people still need to spend time learning some everyday life skills? To find the answer, we did a survey (调查) among 1,000 young people. Q: Is it necessary for young people to learn life skills? Q: What life skills do you want to learn? Q: Why do you spend time learning life skills? Li: We live and learn. It’s fun to learn something new. Wang: I don’t want to ask my parents for help all the time in my life. Su: Learning something new is exciting. It is also a good way to relax. 36 How many young people want to learn shopping for food？ A. 462. B. 408. C. 339. D. 318. 37. Why does Wang want to learn life skills？ A. To relax after work. B. To live independently (独立地). C. To have some fun. D. To show her love for life. 38. What can we learn from the survey？ A. Su hates doing housework. B Less than 400 people want to learn first aid. C. “You live and learn” is Su’s favourite saying. D. Over 90% think young people should learn life skills. B “I have something important to tell you!” Ava told her parents. “In school, we’ve been working on persuasive essays (议论文). My teacher said that in order to make people accept your idea, you have to have reasons and evidence (证据). My essay is called ‘Why I am Responsible and Ready for a Cell Phone’.” It had been a problem for months. Ava’s parents told her she couldn’t have a cell phone until she was eighteen. “A cell phone isn’t all fun and games.” they would say. “And, it is too big a responsibility for you to have one right now.” But then, a week ago, Ava started working on writing persuasive essays at school. It was like lightning had gone off in Ava’s brain. She’d worked on her essay for a week, coming up with all the reasons why she should have a cell phone. She even looked up some facts to help as supporting evidence. 40% of children in her age group have been introduced to (接触过) cell phones. 55% of parents in the country think it’s acceptable for a child to own a cell phone at her age. “Well, Ava, that does make sense,” her dad said. “We’ll talk it over.” Ava wanted to jump up and down. But she was trying to show she was mature (成熟的) enough for a cell phone. So, she just smiled, nodded, and waited. After a full week, her mom said,“Alright Ava, we are impressed by how much work you put into that essay and how mature you have become. So, you can have a cell phone.” “Really?” Ava cried out. She couldn’t wait to show her friends and join their chat group. She spent a good hour that night texting with them, discussing their weekend plan. On the weekend, Ava went to see a movie with her friends. It was not until Ava got home that she realized something was seriously wrong. Her phone was gone. “Did you talk to the theater manager? Maybe someone turned it in!” her mom said. Ava breathed in. “I didn’t...” In the end, her parents drove her back to the theater. Luckily, the phone was in the lost-and-found box. Ava thought that maybe she wasn’t ready to have a phone just yet. 39. Why did Ava tell her parents about her essay? A. To share the result of her schoolwork. B. To make them believe she could have a phone. C. To show her writing skills. D. To discuss the topic of the essay. 40. What does the underlined word probably mean? A. Trustworthy. B. Interested. C. Careful. D. Thoughtful. 41. How did Ava react (反应) after her parents said” we’ll talk it over” ? A. She shouted angrily. B. She cried excitedly. C. She smiled calmly. D. She left at once. 42. Which is the best title for this passage? A. How to Write a Persuasive Essay B. A Lost and Found Phone C. When Parents Listen D. The Phone and the Lesson C In the age of the internet, do young people still need to spend time learning some everyday life skills? To find the answer, we did a survey (调查) among 1,000 young people. Q: Is it necessary for young people to learn life skills? Q: What life skills do you want to learn? Q: Why do you spend time learning life skills? Li: We live and learn. It’s fun to learn something new. Wang: I don’t want to ask my parents for help all the time in my life. Su: Learning something new is exciting. It is also a good way to relax. 43. How many young people want to learn shopping for food？ A. 462. B. 408. C. 339. D. 318. 44. Why does Wang want to learn life skills？ A. To relax after work. B. To live independently (独立地). C. To have some fun. D. To show her love for life. 45. What can we learn from the survey？ A. Su hates doing housework. B. Less than 400 people want to learn first aid. C. “You live and learn” is Su’s favourite saying. D. Over 90% think young people should learn life skills. D Beijing Opera is the most representative of all Chinese traditional dramatic art forms and the largest Chinese opera form. Having a history of about 200 years, it is developed from absorbing(吸收)many other dramatic forms, mostly from the local drama 'Huiban', which was popular in South China during the 18th century. It is a scenic（戏剧的）art integrating music, performance, literature, aria, and face painting. Theatrical art forms in many other countries do not present singing, dancing and spoken parts in one single drama. An opera singer, for example, neither dances nor speaks on stage; there are no singing or dancing parts in a modern play; in a dance drama, the dancer has no speaking role and does not sing either. Traditional Chinese drama, including Beijing Opera, is a kind of entertainment which includes spoken parts, singing, dancing and acrobatics. In addition to its presence in China, Beijing Opera has spread to many other places. Mer Lanfang, one of the most famous performers(表演者)of all time, was the first to introduce Beijing Opera to foreigners and made highly successful tours to foreign countries. “You will be puzzled(困惑)all the way through and a little bored from time to time; but you will be charmed and interested. You will be strongly attracted to Beijing Opera even if you know nothing of the dramatic background. "This is how one American traveller described his first experience in watching Beijing Opera. Beijing Opera is China’s national opera and it is full of Chinese cultural traditions. Welcome to China and enjoy Beijing Opera! 46. What makes Beijing Opera different from theatrical art forms in many other countries? A. It has one opera singer on stage. B. It has one dancer who has no speaking role. C. It has already spread to many other countries. D. It includes spoken parts, singing dancing and acrobatics. 47. People think Mei Lanfang played an important role in the spread of Beijing Opera because_______. A. he made many tours o a foreign country B. he was a famous Beijing Opera performer C. he was the first to introduce Beijing Opera to foreigners D. he made Beijing Opera different from other theatrical art forms. 48. From Paragraph 4 we know that the American traveler ________. A. felt bored all the way B. thought highly of Beijing Opera C. found Beijing Opera interesting at first D. knew the background of Beijing Opera 49. What does the underlined word “it” mean in the passage? A. Beijing Opera B. Local drama C. An opera singer D. A modern play E What is Harvest? Harvest is the time of year when crops planted in spring are ready to be collected. Long ago, a good harvest meant there would be enough food for the long winter months. The whole community would work together to harvest the crops and celebrate. With no supermarkets, the harvest was the only source (来源) of food, so a good harvest was for everyone to celebrate. When is Harvest? Harvest season in the UK begins at the end of August or the start of September. In years gone by, there was an ancient festival called Lammas to celebrate the beginning of harvest. But it has always been the end that sees the most exciting moment of the harvest. In the past, the harvest would not end until the last sheaf (捆) of the crop arrived at the village, and there was often a great parade (游行) to welcome it. In more modern times, the harvest celebrations are held on the Harvest Festival, which is on the Sunday closest to the Harvest Moon. They include Saint Michael’s Mass on 29th September. ________ In the past, the arrival of the last crop meant the beginning of the Harvest Supper. A big meal of meats, vegetables, fruits and puddings would be shared by the community. Everyone, old or young, rich or poor, joined in with singing, dancing and games. Recently, this festival has been celebrated by schools and other places. In some schools, children are often asked to bring food to share with those who need it in the local community. Decoration of fruits and grains can be found in the Town Hall and there are songs and readings that give thanks for the harvest. 50. Why was a good harvest so important long ago? A. Because it could let people exchange them for other things. B. Because it brought people good luck for the whole year. C. Because it could let more people live in the community. D. Because it was the only way to keep enough food for winter. 51. How do children celebrate the Harvest Festival in schools? A. By singing, dancing, and playing games. B. By sharing a meal with classmates. C. By bringing food to people in need. D. By decorating with fruits and grains. 52. Which title can be put in the blank ________? A. How to Celebrate Harvest? B. Why do People Celebrate Harvest? C. Who Celebrates Harvest? D. Where to Hold Harvest Celebrations? 第二节　阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。 F Jack and Paul were friends. Jack was poor while Paul was rich. Although Jack had to work hard every day, he felt relaxed and happy. Every night he had a good sleep. Paul, on the other hand, was always worried. He made sure to close the doors and windows of his house at night. When in bed, he still could not sleep well. He was always worried that someone might steal (偷) his money. He envied (嫉妒) the peace Jack enjoyed. One day, Paul went to Jack and gave him a box of gold, saying, “Look, my dear friend, I have a lot of money. I can see that you are in need. Take this gold and live a rich life, so you don’t have to work hard for food and clothes.” Jack was very happy to take it. However, when night fell, Jack went to bed as usual but found himself unable to sleep. He remembered to close the doors and windows before bedtime, but once in bed, he started to doubt (怀疑) whether they were truly closed. He got up to check again, but he still could not sleep well. The box of gold took away his peace of mind. The next day, Jack went to Paul. He gave back the box, saying, “________” 53. What was Paul worried about? (不超过10个单词) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 54. What did Paul give to Jack? (不超过5个单词) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 55. What might Jack say at the end of the text? (不超过10个单词) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 第四部分　写(共两大题,满分25分) Ⅸ.单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。 56. I felt awful on the bus because it was too c_________ (拥挤的) . 57. Mr. Wang is a t________ (真正地) helpful teacher. 58. I can’t come to your house. I have to ________ (准备) for an exam. 59. People usually have three m________ (餐) a day. 60. Mike, could you tell me how to c________ (庆祝) the coming Christmas Day? Ⅹ.书面表达(共1小题;满分20分) 61. 春之繁华，夏之碧叶，秋之硕果，冬之静雪，四季更迭，每一季都有它独特的韵味。你校将开展以“My Favourite Season in My Hometown”为主题的英语征文比赛，假如你是Peter，请你根据以下问题提示并适当发挥想象，写一篇英语作文。 提示：1. What is the weather like? 2. What does your city look like? 3. Why do you like this season? (at least two points) 4. What activities do people enjoy doing in this season? (at least two points) 5. What do you think of your hometown in this season? 注意：1. 内容涵盖要点，全文连贯通顺，字迹清晰工整； 2. 不少于100词； 3. 文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息，如校名、人名等。 My Favourite Season in My Hometown __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $