精品解析：四川省绵阳市梓潼县2025-2026学年七年级上学期1月期末英语试题

2025年秋季七年级(上)期末教学质量监测试卷 英 语(七年级) 第一部分: 读(共三节, 满分55分) 第一节: 判断正误 (Tim is in his room. His father comes in.) Dad: Come on, Tim. Tim: Oh, no. I can’t find my key. Dad: Is it on your bed? Tim: No. And it’s not on the table. Dad: Oh, it’s on the sofa. Tim: Thanks, Dad. Er…where is my coat? Dad: Is it green? Tim: No, it’s blue. Dad: Oh, it’s on the chair. Is that white ruler yours? Tim: No, Dad. It’s my classmate (同班同学) Lily’s. And the hat under the chair is my sister’s. Dad: Tim, clean up your room this afternoon. Tim: OK, Dad. 根据短文内容，判断正误，正确的为A，错误的为B。 1. Tim’s key is on the table. 2. Tim’s coat is blue. 3. Lily has a white ruler. 4. Tim’s sister’s hat is in Tim’s room. 5. Tim’s room is tidy. 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. A 4. A 5. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段Tim和爸爸的室内对话，核心围绕Tim在自己房间里寻找钥匙、外套展开。 【1题详解】 “Tim: No. And it’s not on the table.”说明钥匙不在桌子上。 【2题详解】 “Tim: Thanks, Dad. Er…where is my coat? Dad: Is it green? Tim: No, it’s blue.”说明外套是蓝色的。 【3题详解】 “Dad: Oh, it’s on the chair. Is that white ruler yours? Tim: No, Dad. It’s my classmate Lily’s.”说明白色尺子是Lily的。 【4题详解】 “Tim: No, Dad. It’s my classmate Lily’s. And the hat under the chair is my sister’s.”说明妹妹的帽子在Tim的房间。 【5题详解】 “Dad: Tim, clean up your room this afternoon.”结合Tim找不到钥匙、外套，房间里还散落着同学和妹妹的物品，说明房间是杂乱的，并非整洁。 第二节: 阅读理解(共15小题, 每小题2分, 满分30分) A I’m David. Today is December 20th. It’s my sister Jane’s birthday. In the morning, my parents take us to Lucky Clothes Store first. There my mother buys a red sweater for Jane and a blue jacket for me. Then we go to Green Bookstore. There I buy an art book for Jane. In another(另一个) store, my father buys a basketball for her. Jane likes playing basketball with my father after school. In the afternoon, my parents have a birthday party for Jane at home. Jane’s friends, Nick and Anna, come to the party. Nick gives Jane a nice pencil box. Anna gives her a dictionary. Jane likes them very much. We play games and eat fruit at the party. We are very happy today. 6. David is Jane’s ________. A. father B. uncle. C. brother D. friend 7. Jane’s mother buys her ________. A. a red skirt B. a red sweater C. a blue jacket D. a blue T-shirt 8. Who gives Jane a dictionary? A. Her father. B. Her brother. C. Nick. D. Anna. 9. In the afternoon, Jane ________. A. plays games B. buys some fruit C. goes to a library D. goes to a bookstore 10. 下列哪项陈述是正确的？ A. Jane can play basketball. B. David buys Jane a pencil box. C. Nick and Anna are Jane’s cousins. D. The birthday party is on December 21st. 【答案】6. C 7. B 8. D 9. A 10. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲了大卫一家为妹妹简过生日的故事。 6题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“I’m David. It’s my sister Jane’s birthday.”可知大卫是简的哥哥。故选C。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“There my mother buys a red sweater for Jane.”可知简的妈妈给她买了一件红色的毛衣。故选B。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“Anna gives her a dictionary.”可知安娜给了她一本字典。故选D。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“We play games and eat fruit at the party.”可知简下午玩游戏。故选A。 【10题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“Jane likes playing basketball with my father after school.”可知，放学后简和我父亲喜欢打篮球，据此判断简会打篮球。故选A。 B Hi Ann, How are you? Do you like your school? I like my school a lot. My teachers are very nice. Some of my subjects are fun, but some of them are boring. I like English and art, but I don’t like math. My brother likes his school, too. He likes math, but he doesn’t like English. His favorite class is P. E. He likes it very much. His favorite teacher is Mrs. Wang. Does your sister like her school? What subject do you like? Emma Hi Emma, It’s nice to hear from you. I’m fine, thanks. Yes, I like my school, but my sister doesn’t. She doesn’t like homework. I like music and English, but I don’t like P. E. I like all of my teachers. Miss Lee is my favorite teacher. She teaches music. Her classes are always fun. Do you have a favorite teacher? Ann 11. Emma doesn’t like ________. A. English B. the school C. math D. art 12 Emma’s brother’s favorite class is ________. A. math B. Chinese C. music D. P. E. 13. Who doesn’t like the school? A. Ann B. Emma’s brother. C. Emma. D. Ann’s sister. 14. Who is Ann’s favorite teacher? A. Miss Lee. B. Mr. Lee. C. Miss Li. D. Mrs. Wang. 15. Ann mainly writes about ________ in her e-mail. A. her family B. her school life（生活） C. her friends D. her sports 【答案】11. C 12. D 13. D 14. A 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是两封信，信中讨论了各自的学校生活，并介绍了自己的哥哥或者姐姐喜欢的科目、不喜欢的科目以及最喜欢的老师等。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据“but I don’t like math.”可知Emma不喜欢数学。故选C。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据“His favorite class is P. E”可知Emma的哥哥最喜欢的课是体育。故选D。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I like my school, but my sister doesn’t”可知Ann的姐姐不喜欢学校。故选D。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Miss Lee is my favorite teacher”可知Miss Lee是Ann最喜欢的老师。故选A。 【15题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“I like music and English...”以及信件内容可知Ann在信中主要谈论了她的校园生活。故选B。 C This is a picture of our school library. The library is big and nice. It has 40 chairs. The chairs are blue. I like the color. Some pictures of the school are on the wall. The library has 30 bookcases. They have the same color as the chairs. Many books are in the bookcases. My favorite books are about animals. But my deskmate, Jenny, likes books about computers very much. There are so many students reading there. They all love reading. They look so happy! 16. How many chairs are there in the library? A. Twenty. B. Thirty. C. Forty. D. Fifty. 17. What’s on the wall? A. Some maps. B. Some clocks. C. Some lights. D. Some pictures. 18. What color are the bookcases? A. White. B. Blue. C. Yellow. D. Green. 19. What are Jenny’s favorite books about? A. Animals. B. Maps. C. Computers. D. Sports. 20. A lot of students ______ in the library. A. read books B. play games C. watch movies D. eat food 【答案】16. C 17. D 18. B 19. C 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者学校的图书馆。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It has 40 chairs”可知，有40把椅子。故选C。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Some pictures of the school are on the wall.”可知，学校的一些照片在墙上。故选D。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The chairs are blue.”及“The library has 30 bookcases. They have the same color as the chairs.”可知，椅子是蓝色的，书架和椅子是一样的颜色，因此也是蓝色。故选B。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But my deskmate, Jenny, likes books about computers very much.”可知，Jenny最喜欢计算机方面的书。故选C。 【20题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There are so many students reading there. They all love reading.”可知，很多学生在图书馆读书。故选A。 第三节: 完形填空(共10小题, 每小题1.5分, 满分15分) My name is Peter and I am a 12-year-old boy. This year, I have a new friend. ____21____ name is Tom. He ____22____ Guangdong Province. But now he ____23____ in Beijing with his parents. Tom is a lovely boy with black glasses. He is 13 years old, so he is one year ____24____ than me. We often go to school together. We are in the ____25____ class. He likes ____26____ very much. He has a very large ball-collection in his bedroom. There are four tennis balls and 10 basketballs. He ____27____ a lot of books about sports, too. He likes all his books and balls, ____28____ he doesn’t play them. He often watches ball games and sports shows on TV. And I often go to Tom’s ____29____ and watch the ball games together. Now, we are watching an exciting football match ____30____. We have a good time! 21. A. His B. Her C. Their D. Your 22. A. learns from B. hears from C. comes from D. keeps from 23. A. has B. knows C. lives D. meets 24. A. older B. younger C. smaller D. taller 25. A. same B. different C. difficult D. interesting 26. A. books B. friends C. sports D. pictures 27. A. plays B. does C. looks D. has 28. A. so B. but C. because D. or 29. A. store B. house C. cinema D. school 30. A. quickly B. loudly C. quietly D. happily 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. C 24. A 25. A 26. C 27. D 28. B 29. B 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，作者介绍自己和好朋友汤姆。 【21题详解】 句意：他的名字叫汤姆。 His他的；Her她的；Their它们的；Your你的，你们的。根据“...name is Tom.”可知，是男孩，故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：他来自广东省。 learns from向……学习；hears from收到来信；comes from来自；keeps from阻止。根据“He...Guangdong Province.”可知，他来自广东省，故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：但现在他和父母住在北京。 has有；knows知道；lives居住；meets遇见。根据“But now he...in Beijing with his parents.”可知，他和父母住在北京，故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：他13岁了，所以他比我大一岁。 older更老；younger更年轻；smaller更小；taller更高。根据“I am a 12-year-old boy”和“I am a 12-year-old boy”可知，他比我大一岁。故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：我们在同一个班。 same相同的；different不同的；difficult困难的；interesting有趣的。根据“We are in the...class.”可知，我们在同一个班。故选A。 【26题详解】 句意：他非常喜欢运动。 books书；friends朋友；sports运动；pictures图片。根据“He has a very large ball-collection in his bedroom.”可知，他喜欢运动，故选C。 【27题详解】 句意：他也有很多关于体育的书。 plays玩；does做；looks看起来；has有。根据“He...a lot of books about sports, too.”可知，他也有很多关于体育书。故选D。 【28题详解】 句意：他喜欢所有的书和球，但他不玩。 so因此；but但是；because因为；or或者。分析“He likes all his books and balls, ...he doesn’t play them.”可知，前后构成转折关系，用but连接，故选B。 【29题详解】 句意：我经常去汤姆家一起看球赛。 store商店；house房子；cinema照相机；school学校。根据“And I often go to Tom’s...and watch the ball games together.”可知，经常去汤姆家一起看球赛。故选B。 【30题详解】 句意：现在，我们正在愉快地观看一场激动人心的足球比赛。 quickly迅速地；loudly大声地；quietly安静地；happily快乐地。根据“We have a good time!”可知，玩得很开心，所以是愉快地，故选D。 第二部分: 写(共三节, 满分45分) 第一节: 补全对话(共5小题, 每小题2分, 满分10分) 从方框中选择适当的词语完成对话 (每个词语限用一次)。 past, what time, when, to, usually A: Hey, Anna! ____31____ do you get up today? B: I get up at ten ____32____ eight. A: Seven fifty? It’s so late! B: What about you? A: I ____33____ get up at six o’clock. B: You get up so early! What do you do in the morning? A: At fifteen ____34____ six, I brush my teeth. Then I have breakfast and take a guitar lesson. B: ____35____ do you do your homework? A: I always do it in the afternoon. 【答案】31. What time 32. to 33. usually 34. past 35. When 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇情景对话，围绕两人的起床时间、早晨活动及做作业时间展开。 【31题详解】 B回答七点五十起床，问句是在询问具体时间，用“What time”引导特殊疑问句。 【32题详解】 A回应七点五十，此处表达的是7:50，即“ten to eight”，“to”用于表示“差几分到下一个整点”。 【33题详解】 此处需要一个副词表示习惯性动作，“usually”意“通常”，符合语境。 【34题详解】 “fifteen past six”是英语中时间表达法，表示“六点十五分”，“past”用于表示“几点过几分”。 【35题详解】 A回答总是在下午做作业，问句是在询问时间，用“When”引导特殊疑问句。 第二节: 短句填空(共10小题, 每小题2分, 满分20分) Jane ____36____（be) from Canada. She is 12 ____37____（year) old. Now ____38____ (she) is in Beijing International School. She is in Class Four, ____39____ (grade) Seven. ____40____ (she) telephone number is 9627-6956. Huang Hua is from ____41____ (中国). ____42____ (he) English name is Tom. He is twelve, too. He is ____43____ (在)Class Three, Grade Seven. His telephone number is 9256-5233. Huang Hua and Jane are not in the ____44____ (相同)class, but they are good ____45____ (friend). 【答案】36. is 37. years 38. she 39. Grade 40. Her 41. China 42. His 43. in 44. same 45. friends 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了简和黄华的基本信息。 【36题详解】 句意：简来自加拿大。Jane是主语，是第三人称单数，一般现在时中，be动词用is。故填is。 【37题详解】 句意：她12岁了。12表示复数，year要用复数形式years，12 years old表示“12岁”。故填years。 【38题详解】 句意：现在她在北京国际学校。分析句子可知，此处需要主格作主语，she是主格。故填she。 【39题详解】 句意：她在七年级四班。Grade Seven表示“七年级”，首字母要大写。故填Grade。 【40题详解】 句意：她的电话号码是9627-6956。根据“telephone number”可知，此处需要形容词性物主代词来修饰telephone number，she的形容词性物主代词是her，句首单词首字母需要大写。故填Her。 【41题详解】 句意：黄华来自中国。“中国”的英文是“China”。故填China。 【42题详解】 句意：他的英文名字是汤姆。根据“ English name”可知，此处需要形容词性物主代词来修饰English name，he的形容词性物主代词是his，句首单词首字母需要大写。故填His。 【43题详解】 句意：他是七年级三班。“在几班”用介词“in”。故填in。 【44题详解】 句意：黄华和简不在同一个班，但是他们是好朋友。“相同的”的英文是“same”。故填same。 【45题详解】 句意：黄华和简不在同一个班，但是他们是好朋友。 they表示复数， friend要用复数形式friends。故填friends。 第三节: 书面表达。(共1小题, 满分15分) 46. Please write at least 60 words on the topic “My favourite subject”. (以“我最喜欢的学科”为题，根据英文提示写一篇不少于60个单词的短文) Suggested questions: 1. What is your favourite subject? 2. Why do you like this subject? 3. What have you learned from this subject? ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： My favourite subject My favorite subject is English. I like it very much because it is not only interesting but also useful. English is an international language spoken by people from all over the world. I can use English to communicate with the foreigners if I study it well. I think it is useful for me. By learning English, I know different culture and customs. I want to learn it well. I like English very much. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，包括对英语的喜爱，为什么喜欢，以及学习英语的目标。 [写作步骤] 第一步，明确主题——我最喜欢的学科是英语； 第二步，具体阐述为什么喜欢英语，包括它的有趣性和实用性，以及英语作为国际语言的重要性； 第三步，表达通过学习英语了解不同的文化和习俗，以及学习英语的决心。 [亮点词汇] ① international language 国际语言 ② communicate with 与……交流 ③ culture and customs 文化和习俗 [高分句型] ① I like it very much because it is not only interesting but also useful. (because引导原因状语从句) ② I can use English to communicate with foreigners if I study it well. (if引导的条件状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025年秋季七年级(上)期末教学质量监测试卷 英 语(七年级) 第一部分: 读(共三节, 满分55分) 第一节: 判断正误 (Tim is in his room. His father comes in.) Dad: Come on, Tim. Tim: Oh, no. I can’t find my key. Dad: Is it on your bed? Tim: No. And it’s not on the table. Dad: Oh, it’s on the sofa. Tim: Thanks, Dad. Er…where is my coat? Dad: Is it green? Tim: No, it’s blue. Dad: Oh, it’s on the chair. Is that white ruler yours? Tim: No, Dad. It’s my classmate (同班同学) Lily’s. And the hat under the chair is my sister’s. Dad: Tim, clean up your room this afternoon. Tim: OK, Dad. 根据短文内容，判断正误，正确的为A，错误的为B。 1. Tim’s key is on the table. 2 Tim’s coat is blue. 3. Lily has a white ruler. 4. Tim’s sister’s hat is in Tim’s room. 5. Tim’s room is tidy. 第二节: 阅读理解(共15小题, 每小题2分, 满分30分) A I’m David Today is December 20th. It’s my sister Jane’s birthday. In the morning, my parents take us to Lucky Clothes Store first. There my mother buys a red sweater for Jane and a blue jacket for me. Then we go to Green Bookstore. There I buy an art book for Jane. In another(另一个) store, my father buys a basketball for her. Jane likes playing basketball with my father after school. In the afternoon, my parents have a birthday party for Jane at home. Jane’s friends, Nick and Anna, come to the party. Nick gives Jane a nice pencil box. Anna gives her a dictionary. Jane likes them very much. We play games and eat fruit at the party. We are very happy today. 6. David is Jane’s ________. A. father B. uncle. C. brother D. friend 7 Jane’s mother buys her ________. A. a red skirt B. a red sweater C. a blue jacket D. a blue T-shirt 8. Who gives Jane a dictionary? A. Her father. B. Her brother. C. Nick. D. Anna. 9. In the afternoon, Jane ________. A. plays games B. buys some fruit C. goes to a library D. goes to a bookstore 10. 下列哪项陈述是正确的？ A. Jane can play basketball. B. David buys Jane a pencil box. C. Nick and Anna are Jane’s cousins. D. The birthday party is on December 21st. B Hi Ann, How are you? Do you like your school? I like my school a lot. My teachers are very nice. Some of my subjects are fun, but some of them are boring. I like English and art, but I don’t like math. My brother likes his school, too. He likes math, but he doesn’t like English. His favorite class is P. E. He likes it very much. His favorite teacher is Mrs. Wang. Does your sister like her school? What subject do you like? Emma Hi Emma, It’s nice to hear from you. I’m fine, thanks. Yes, I like my school, but my sister doesn’t. She doesn’t like homework. I like music and English, but I don’t like P. E. I like all of my teachers. Miss Lee is my favorite teacher. She teaches music. Her classes are always fun. Do you have a favorite teacher? Ann 11. Emma doesn’t like ________. A. English B. the school C. math D. art 12. Emma’s brother’s favorite class is ________. A. math B. Chinese C. music D. P. E. 13. Who doesn’t like the school? A. Ann B. Emma’s brother. C. Emma. D. Ann’s sister. 14. Who is Ann’s favorite teacher? A. Miss Lee. B. Mr. Lee. C. Miss Li. D. Mrs. Wang. 15. Ann mainly writes about ________ in her e-mail. A. her family B. her school life（生活） C. her friends D. her sports C This is a picture of our school library. The library is big and nice. It has 40 chairs. The chairs are blue. I like the color. Some pictures of the school are on the wall. The library has 30 bookcases. They have the same color as the chairs. Many books are in the bookcases. My favorite books are about animals. But my deskmate, Jenny, likes books about computers very much. There are so many students reading there. They all love reading. They look so happy! 16. How many chairs are there in the library? A. Twenty. B. Thirty. C. Forty. D. Fifty. 17. What’s on the wall? A. Some maps. B. Some clocks. C. Some lights. D. Some pictures. 18. What color are the bookcases? A. White. B. Blue. C. Yellow. D. Green. 19. What are Jenny’s favorite books about? A. Animals. B. Maps. C. Computers. D. Sports. 20. A lot of students ______ in the library. A. read books B. play games C. watch movies D. eat food 第三节: 完形填空(共10小题, 每小题1.5分, 满分15分) My name is Peter and I am a 12-year-old boy. This year, I have a new friend. ____21____ name is Tom. He ____22____ Guangdong Province. But now he ____23____ in Beijing with his parents. Tom is a lovely boy with black glasses. He is 13 years old, so he is one year ____24____ than me. We often go to school together. We are in the ____25____ class. He likes ____26____ very much. He has a very large ball-collection in his bedroom. There are four tennis balls and 10 basketballs. He ____27____ a lot of books about sports, too. He likes all his books and balls, ____28____ he doesn’t play them. He often watches ball games and sports shows on TV. And I often go to Tom’s ____29____ and watch the ball games together. Now, we are watching an exciting football match ____30____. We have a good time! 21. A. His B. Her C. Their D. Your 22. A. learns from B. hears from C. comes from D. keeps from 23. A. has B. knows C. lives D. meets 24 A. older B. younger C. smaller D. taller 25. A. same B. different C. difficult D. interesting 26. A. books B. friends C. sports D. pictures 27. A. plays B. does C. looks D. has 28. A. so B. but C. because D. or 29. A. store B. house C. cinema D. school 30 A. quickly B. loudly C. quietly D. happily 第二部分: 写(共三节, 满分45分) 第一节: 补全对话(共5小题, 每小题2分, 满分10分) 从方框中选择适当的词语完成对话 (每个词语限用一次)。 past, what time, when, to, usually A: Hey, Anna! ____31____ do you get up today? B: I get up at ten ____32____ eight. A: Seven fifty? It’s so late! B: What about you? A: I ____33____ get up at six o’clock. B: You get up so early! What do you do in the morning? A: At fifteen ____34____ six, I brush my teeth. Then I have breakfast and take a guitar lesson. B: ____35____ do you do your homework? A: I always do it in the afternoon. 第二节: 短句填空(共10小题, 每小题2分, 满分20分) Jane ____36____（be) from Canada. She is 12 ____37____（year) old. Now ____38____ (she) is in Beijing International School. She is in Class Four, ____39____ (grade) Seven. ____40____ (she) telephone number is 9627-6956. Huang Hua is from ____41____ (中国). ____42____ (he) English name is Tom. He is twelve, too. He is ____43____ (在)Class Three, Grade Seven. His telephone number is 9256-5233. Huang Hua and Jane are not in the ____44____ (相同的)class, but they are good ____45____ (friend). 第三节: 书面表达。(共1小题, 满分15分) 46. Please write at least 60 words on the topic “My favourite subject”. (以“我最喜欢的学科”为题，根据英文提示写一篇不少于60个单词的短文) Suggested questions: 1. What is your favourite subject? 2. Why do you like this subject? 3. What have you learned from this subject? ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $