精品解析：湖北省黄石市黄石港区2025-2026学年七年级上学期期末检测英语试卷

七年级英语试题 听力部分（30分） 一、听力（共30小题，每小题1分，满分30分） （一）你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读一遍。 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ 二、听句子，选择正确的答语。每个句子听两遍。 6. A. Yes, there are. B. Yes, there is. C. No, there aren’t. 7. A. At school. B. On foot. C. On Monday 8 A. It’s at the back of the classroom. B. It’s a map of the world. C. It’s our teacher’s map. 9. A. I go to school every day. B. I sometimes do sports on the sports field. C. I like to read books in the school library 10. A. It is between the science building and the school hall. B. No, there isn’t any music hall in my school. C. I have music classes there. 三、听短对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 11. A. China. B. Canada. C. Australia. 12. A. It’s on the chair. B. It’s near the chair. C. It’s under the chair 13. A. Every day. B. Once a week. C. Twice a week. 14. A. Five. B. Six. C. Seven. 15. A. Music B. Chinese. C. English. 四、听长对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到二段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 请听第一段对话，回答16至17小题 16. A. Her sister. B. Her father. C. Her friends. 17. Where does the girl often go fishing? A. On a farm. B. By a lake. C. In a park. 请听第二段对话，回答第18至20小题 18. Whose sports shoes are these? A. Mike’s brother’s. B. Mike’s father’s. C. Mike’s mother’s. 19. When does Mike usually go hiking? A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday. 20. What is Mike’s mother’s hobby? A. Reading. B. Playing ping-pong. C. Hiking. 五、听短文，根据所听内容选择最佳答案。 21. Tim’s favourite club is________. A. The writing club. B. The reading club C. The singing club. 22. Tim loves the reading club________. A. because he loves reading books. B. because he loves buying books. C. because he loves writing books. 23. ________ in the reading club. A. They read and talk about books. B. They draw and talk about books. C. They read and write books. 24. The club meets ________. A. every Monday after school. B. every Friday after school. C. every Sunday afternoon. 25. Tim feels________ to be a member of the reading club? A. bored. B. sad C. happy 六、听短文填写表格 Mary’s family Mary She wears a brown 26. ________. She is good at playing the piano. Allan Allan is in Grade 27. ________ and his favourite subject is 28. ________. Father He is a tall and strong policeman Mother She is beautiful and 29________. She likes 30. ________ others. 笔试部分 （90分） 一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Today is Mary’s birthday. She is a Grade 7 student. She usually ____1____ her birthday with her family. But this year, her parents are busy and can’t ____2____ with her. In the morning, Mary walks into the classroom. She doesn’t get any gift from her classmates. She feels a little sad. Her deskmate Linda ____3____ she is not happy and asks, “Mary, what’s wrong?” But Mary doesn’t say anything. The first class finishes. During the ____4____ time between the classes, her classmates all walk to her. They hold (举着) a small birthday ____5____ and say together “Happy birthday, Mary!” Mary doesn’t expect (期待) her classmates to give her a ____6____. Linda gives her a card and says, “This card is from all of ____7____. We hope you like it.” Mary takes the card and says happily, “Thank you! This is the best gift ____8____ me.” Mary ____9____ the candles. Then they ____10____ the cake. Every classmate gives her a small gift. Many of them are food and school things, like____11____, eggs, rulers and pens. Mary says to her classmates, “I will never forget this birthday. You make me feel like I am in a big ____12____.” Linda says, “Friends should care about (关心) each ____13____ and share happiness.” Now Mary loves her class more. She ____14____ when she needs help, her classmates will help her. This birthday surprise ____15____ her school life happy and warm. 1. A. chooses B. celebrates C. changes D. takes 2. A. rise B. stay C. post D. fall 3. A. watches B. notices C. listens D. gets 4. A. break B. part C. list D. lunch 5. A. chocolate B. hat C. egg D. cake 6. A. reason B. sound C. surprise D. mind 7. A. our B. we C. them D. us 8. A. with B. for C. and D. about 9. A. works out B. cuts down C. acts out D. blows out 10. A. collect B. discover C. enjoy D. connect 11. A. milk B. chocolate C. water D. soccer 12. A. class B. school C. family D. team 13. A. other B. one C. friend D. member 14. A. posts B. knows C. studies D. teaches 15. A. makes B. gives C. keeps D. grows 【答案】1. B 2. B 3. B 4. A 5. D 6. C 7. D 8. B 9. D 10. C 11. B 12. C 13. A 14. B 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了七年级学生Mary原本因父母无法陪伴过生日而失落，却意外收获了全班同学精心准备的生日惊喜，感受到班级温暖的故事。 【1题详解】 句意：她通常和家人一起庆祝生日。 celebrates“庆祝”符合“过生日”的语境，是固定搭配celebrate one’s birthday“庆祝某人的生日”。chooses“选择”、changes“改变”、takes“拿走”均与“过生日”语义不符。 【2题详解】 句意：但今年她父母很忙，不能陪伴她。 stay with sb表示“和某人待在一起”，贴合“父母无法陪伴”的情境。rise“升起”、post“邮寄”、fall“落下”均语义不通。 【3题详解】 句意：她的同桌Linda注意到她不开心，问道：“Mary，你怎么了？” notices“注意到”，指察觉到Mary的情绪变化，符合同桌之间的观察场景。watches“观看”，侧重看动作；listens“听”、gets“得到”均不符合语境。 【4题详解】 句意：第一节课结束了，在课间休息时间，同学们都走向她。 break time是固定搭配，指“课间休息”。part“部分”、list“清单”、lunch“午餐”均不符合“两节课之间”的时间场景。 【5题详解】 他们举着一个小生日蛋糕，一起说 “生日快乐，Mary！” 蛋糕属于生日场景的典型物品，后文也提到了“blows out the candles”和“the cake”，前后呼应。chocolate“巧克力”、hat“帽子”、egg“鸡蛋”均不符合生日庆祝的核心物品设定。 【6题详解】 Mary没预料到同学们会给她一个惊喜。 前文Mary以为没人给她礼物，结果同学们集体庆祝，符合“意外惊喜”的语境。reason“原因”、sound“声音”、mind“想法”均与“意外的礼物/庆祝”无关。 【7题详解】 Linda递给她一张卡片说：“这张卡片来自我们所有人。” 介词of后需用宾格，us“我们”，宾格，且此处是Linda直接的表达内容，应用第一人称，our“我们的”，形容词性物主代词、we“我们”，主格、them“他们”，第三人称宾格，均不符合语法或语境。 【8题详解】 句意：Mary接过卡片开心地说：“谢谢！这是给我最好的礼物。” 介词for表示“对象、给予”，the best gift for me表示“给我的最好的礼物”，with“和……一起”、and“和”、about“关于”语义均不通。 【9题详解】 句意：Mary吹灭了蜡烛。 生日习俗是“吹灭蜡烛”，固定搭配blow out the candles“吹灭蜡烛”。works out“算出/解决”、cuts down“砍倒”、acts out“表演”均不符合场景。 【10题详解】 句意：然后他们一起享用蛋糕。 enjoy强调“享受、品尝”蛋糕的愉悦感，贴合生日庆祝的氛围。collect“收集”、discover“发现”、connect“连接”均与“吃蛋糕”无关。 【11题详解】 句意：很多礼物是食物和学习用品，比如巧克力、鸡蛋、尺子和钢笔。 chocolate“巧克力”属于食物类，是校园里常见的小礼物，与“鸡蛋、尺子、钢笔”并列，符合“食物+学习用品”的分类。milk“牛奶”虽为食物，但更偏向日常饮品；water“水”、soccer“足球”均不符合分类。 【12题详解】 句意：Mary对同学们说：“我永远不会忘记这个生日，你们让我感觉像在一个大家庭里。” 此处将充满关爱的班级比作“大家庭”，最能体现温暖的情感共鸣。class“班级”、school“学校”、team“团队”均不如family有温度。 【13题详解】 Linda说：“朋友应该互相关心，分享快乐。” each other是固定搭配，意为“互相、彼此”。one“一个”、friend“朋友”、member“成员”均无法构成正确搭配。 【14题详解】 句意：现在Mary更爱她的班级了，她知道当她需要帮助时，同学们会帮助她。 此处指通过这次生日惊喜，Mary“明白、确信”了同学们的善意。posts“发布”、studies“学习”、teaches“教”均语义不符。 【15题详解】 句意：这个生日惊喜让她的校园生活变得快乐又温暖。 此处为make+宾语+形容词是固定结构，意为“使……变得……”。gives“给”、keeps“保持”、grows“生长”均不符合语法或语境。 二、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Chinese Calligraphy (书法) Club Come and join us, boys and girls! You can enjoy the beauty of Chinese calligraphy and learn how to write beautiful Chinese characters (汉字). Ms Zhao is waiting for you here. Time: 3:00 p.m.-5:00 p.m., Thursday Place: Room 107 Chinese Knot Club Knots can also be art. You can learn the old stories behind the knots and learn to make your own ones. The traditional red knots will bring you happiness and good luck. Time: 8:00 a.m.-10:00 a.m., Tuesday Place: Room 308 Taijiquan Club Taijiquan brings peace (平静) to our mind and body with slow and quiet movements (移动). Let’s follow Mr Su and do it together. Time: 5:30 p.m.-6:30 p.m., from Monday to Friday Place: the Youth Square 16. What can students NOT do in Chinese Calligraphy (书法) Club? A. Enjoy the beauty of Chinese calligraphy. B. Learn how to write beautiful Chinese characters (汉字). C. Meet Ms Zhao. D. Learn how to make Chinese knots. 17. The red knots can bring people ________. A. good luck B. peace C. Art D. old stories 18. What does the underlined word “traditional” mean in Chinese? A. 重要的 B. 类似的 C. 传统的 D. 感人的 19. When can you go to the Taijiquan Club? A. At 5:00 p.m. on Sunday. B. At 10:00 a.m. on Monday C. At 8:00 a.m. on Tuesday D. At 5:30 p.m. on Friday. 20. What’s the purpose (目的) of the passage? A. To encourage (鼓励) people to join different clubs. B. To introduce (介绍) a new club. C. To show some Chinese art forms (形式). D. To tell people to do taijiquan. 【答案】16. D 17. A 18. C 19. D 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了三个不同的俱乐部，包括中国书法俱乐部、中国结俱乐部和太极拳俱乐部，分别说明了每个俱乐部的活动内容、时间和地点。 【16题详解】 根据“Chinese Calligraphy (书法) Club”部分“You can enjoy the beauty of Chinese calligraphy and learn how to write beautiful Chinese characters (汉字). Ms Zhao is waiting for you here.”可知，在中国书法俱乐部，学生可以欣赏中国书法之美、学习如何写漂亮的汉字、见到赵老师，但不能学习如何制作中国结。 【17题详解】 根据“Chinese Knot Club”部分“The traditional red knots will bring you happiness and good luck.”可知，红色中国结能给人们带来好运。 【18题详解】 根据“Chinese Knot Club”部分“Knots can also be art. You can learn the old stories behind the knots and learn to make your own ones.”可知，中国结是一种传统艺术，所以“traditional”意思是“传统的”。 【19题详解】 根据“Taijiquan Club”部分“Time: 5:30 p.m.-6:30 p.m., from Monday to Friday”可知，可以在周五下午5:30去太极拳俱乐部。 【20题详解】 文章分别介绍了中国书法俱乐部、中国结俱乐部和太极拳俱乐部的相关信息，目的是鼓励人们加入不同的俱乐部。 B Mia is 12 years old. She loves animals. She has a cute parrot. Its name is Polly. Polly is a beautiful bird. It has green feathers and a red mouth. It lives in a big golden cage (笼子) in Mia’s living room. Polly is special. It can talk and copy sounds. Every morning, it says “Good morning!” to Mia loudly. It likes bananas most. One evening, when Mia begins to do her homework after dinner, she can’t find her pen. She looks in her schoolbag but she can’t find it. Mia is worried. Just then, Polly flies from its cage. Polly sits on her shoulder and says loudly. “Tree! Tree! Pen!” Mia remembers: before dinner she plays under the big apple tree in the yard. She runs to the yard fast. The pen is under the tree! Mia picks up the pen happily. She comes back and hugs Polly. “Thank you, Polly!” she says. Polly flaps its wings and says, “You’re welcome! Dinner! Dinner!” Mia laughs. Polly always remembers dinner. After that, Mia trusts Polly more. They are closer friends now. 21. What color are Polly’s feathers? A. Red. B. Green. C. Golden. D. Brown. 22. Why is Polly special? Because ________. A. it can play with Mia B. it can talk and copy sounds C. it can help Mia with homework D. it lives in Mia’s living room 23. Why does Polly say “Tree! Tree! Pen!”? A. It tells Mia the pen is under the tree. B. It wants to play under the tree. C. It likes the tree very much. D. It wants Mia to get a tree. 24. Put the sentences in the right order. ①Mia begins to do her homework. ②Polly helps Mia. ③Mia plays under the tree. ④Mia can’t find her pen. A. ②①④③ B. ④②①③ C. ④①②③ D. ③①④② 25. What do we know about Mia and Polly after the pen story? A. They don’t play together. B. They are closer friends. C. Polly leaves Mia. D. Mia doesn’t like Polly. 【答案】21. B 22. B 23. A 24. D 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了女孩Mia和她的鹦鹉Polly之间的故事。Polly会说话，在一次Mia找不到笔时，Polly用语言帮助她找到了笔，此后她们的关系更加亲密。 【21题详解】 根据第一段“It has green feathers and a red mouth.”可知，Polly的羽毛是绿色的。 【22题详解】 根据第一段“Polly is special. It can talk and copy sounds.”可知，Polly的特殊之处在于它会说话和模仿声音。 【23题详解】 根据第三段“Polly sits on her shoulder and says loudly. ‘Tree! Tree! Pen!’ Mia remembers: before dinner...is under the tree!”可知，Polly说“Tree! Tree! Pen!”是在告诉Mia笔在树下。 【24题详解】 根据文章内容，事件发生的顺序为：Mia晚饭前在树下玩耍 (③)→晚饭后开始做作业时找不到笔 (①④)→Polly帮助她找到笔 (②)，故正确顺序为③①④②。 【25题详解】 根据最后一段“After that, Mia trusts Polly more. They are closer friends now.”可知，经过这件事后，她们成为了更亲密的朋友。 C Today, we’re going to talk about a color that all Chinese people love—red! In China, red is not just a color. It is a symbol of good luck and happiness and it is very important in our culture. In the new year, Chinese parents put some money in a red paper bag and give it to their children. This is to wish kids good luck in the new year. People write some good words on the red paper called chunlian. People think chunlian can bring good wishes for the new year. The streets are full of red lanterns (灯笼) —red is the “star color” of the New Year! When we celebrate our birthdays, we also need the Chinese red. On birthdays, some Chinese people like wearing red clothes and eating red eggs. They hope they can be healthy and have a long life. For Chinese people, red is not just a name of the colour. It’s a color of Chinese spirit. 26. In the new year, where do parents put the money? A. In a red sock. B. On red paper. C. In a red paper bag. D. In red clothes. 27. What do some Chinese people like eating on birthdays? A. Red cakes. B. Red eggs. C. Red apples. D. Red bread. 28. What does the writer want to tell us? A The color of good luck. B. The meaning of red in China C. The meaning of Hongbao in China. D. The color of happiness 29. What’s the right structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 30. What does the underlined word “spirit” in the last paragraph mean? A. 愿望 B. 行为 C. 想法 D. 精神 【答案】26. C 27. B 28. B 29. C 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了红色在中国的文化意义，包括新年和生日等场合中红色的使用方式，以及红色所象征的吉祥、幸福和中国精神。 【26题详解】 根据第二段“In the new year, Chinese parents put some money in a red paper bag and give it to their children.”可知，父母把钱放在红色纸袋里给孩子。 【27题详解】 根据第三段“On birthdays, some Chinese people like wearing red clothes and eating red eggs.”可知，一些中国人在生日时喜欢吃红鸡蛋。 【28题详解】 通读全文可知，文章第一段点明红色在中国是吉祥和幸福的象征，随后从新年和生日两个角度具体说明红色的使用和寓意，最后总结红色代表中国精神。因此作者主要想告诉读者红色在中国的意义。 【29题详解】 文章第一段总说红色在中国文化中的重要性；第二段和第三段分别从新年和生日两个具体场景展开说明；最后一段总结红色体现中国精神。整体结构为“总—分—总”，即第一段为总起，第二、三段为分述，第四段为总结。 【30题详解】 根据最后一段“It’s a color of Chinese spirit.”以及前文对红色在文化中承载的吉祥、幸福等内涵的描述可知，spirit在此处指代的是“精神”层面的含义。 三、阅读还原（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）， 从所列选项中，选出最佳项填入对应 空白处，使短文通顺、连贯。（选项中有一项多余） Some boys and girls don’t like maths. ____31____. But in fact (事实上), it isn’t so difficult to learn maths well. Here are some ways to help you. ____32____. The maths teacher knows so much. When you listen carefully, you can know much, too. Ask your classmates for help. Your maths teacher isn’t always with you. When you find a maths problem is too difficult and you can’t solve (解决) it, please ask your classmates after class. ____33____. He or she must be happy to help you. Practice (练) it every day. Do you want to be good at maths? It takes time. ____34____. So practice it every day and then you’ll find it so easy. Maths is a useful subject. ____35____. A. A good classmate is a good friend. B. And please always ask your math teacher for help. C. They think it’s difficult. D. You can’t learn it well in a day. E. Let’s do our best to learn it well. F. Listen carefully in class. 【答案】31. C 32. F 33. A 34. D 35. E 【解析】 【导语】本文针对部分学生觉得数学难学的问题，提出了三种学习建议：认真听讲、同学互助、每日练习，并鼓励学生尽力学好这门有用的学科。 【31题详解】 第一句提到“Some boys and girls don’t like maths.”，后文用“But in fact”转折，说明实际情况并非如此。此处应填入对“不喜欢数学”的原因解释，C项“They think it’s difficult.”符合语义逻辑，承上启下。 【32题详解】 该段主题为“向数学老师请教”，首句应是具体做法。F项“Listen carefully in class.”是听讲的基本要求，也是向老师学习的前提，放在段首自然引出后文“The maths teacher knows so much…”，逻辑连贯。 【33题详解】 该段后半部分强调向同学求助，并指出同学会乐意帮忙。A项“A good classmate is a good friend.”既承接前文“ask your classmates”，又为后文“He or she must be happy to help you”提供情感依据，符合语境。 【34题详解】 该段讲“每天练习”，强调学好数学需要时间。前句“It takes time.”与D项“You can’t learn it well in a day.”构成因果关系，说明什么需要每日练习，衔接紧密。 【35题详解】 全文最后一句总结数学的重要性，并发出号召。E项“Let’s do our best to learn it well.”作为结尾，语气积极，与“Maths is a useful subject.”形成自然的收束。 四、短文填空（共10 小题，每题1分，满分10 分） 阅读短文，从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅填一词，每词仅用一次。 sing time story learn keep favourite well be interesting friendly Frank is 18 years old. He comes from Australia. Now he is studying Chinesein a school in Wuhan. There____36____ many clubs in the school. These clubs are really ____37____ for him. In the Chinese cooking club, he ____38____ how to make Chinese food. Now he can make baozi ____39____ Another great club is about Chinese songs. He isn’t good at ____40____ Chinese songs. But his classmates are very nice and ____41____. And some of them teach him to sing every week. What’s Frank’s ____42____ club? Well, he likes Chinese kung fu club best. Why does he like Chinese kung fu? Because he thinks it is a good way to ____43____ healthy. Now he is practising taijiquan with a great teacher. The teacher’s classes are very helpful and relaxing. He likes telling ____44____ to help students learn about taijiquan. Frank has a good _____45_____ in Wuhan. And he loves China and Chinese people very much. 【答案】36. are 37. interesting 38. learns 39. well 40. singing 41. friendly 42. favourite 43. keep 44. stories 45. time 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了来自澳大利亚的Frank在武汉学习中文的经历，介绍了他在学校参加的各类俱乐部，以及他最喜欢的中国功夫俱乐部，表达了他对中国和中国人民的喜爱。 【36题详解】 句意：学校里有很多俱乐部。“There … many clubs in the school”，“many clubs”是复数，there be句型中be动词用“are”。 37题详解】 句意：这些俱乐部对他来说真的很有趣。“These clubs are really … for him”，“are”后接形容词作表语，“interesting”意为“有趣的”，用来描述事物。 【38题详解】 句意：在中国烹饪俱乐部，他学习如何做中国菜。“In the Chinese cooking club, he … how to make Chinese food”，主语是“he”，句子用一般现在时，“learn”意为“学习”，第三人称单数形式是“learns”。 【39题详解】 句意：现在他能很好地做包子了。“Now he can make baozi …”，“make”是动词，需要副词修饰，“well”意为“好地”，符合语境。 【40题详解】 句意：他不擅长唱中文歌。“He isn’t good at … Chinese songs”，“be good at doing sth.”意为“擅长做某事”，后接动名词，“sing”的动名词形式是“singing”。 【41题详解】 句意：但是他的同学们都很友好，并且很友善。“But his classmates are very nice and …”，“and”连接并列形容词，“friendly”意为“友好的”，和“nice”并列。 【42题详解】 句意：Frank最喜欢的俱乐部是什么？“What’s Frank’s … club?”，“club”是名词，需要形容词修饰，“favourite”意为“最喜欢的”，符合语境。 【43题详解】 句意：因为他认为这是保持健康的好方法。“it is a good way to … healthy”，“a good way to do sth.”意为“做某事的好方法”，后接动词原形，“keep healthy”是固定搭配，意为“保持健康”。 【44题详解】 句意：他喜欢讲故事来帮助学生了解太极拳。“He likes telling … to help students learn about taijiquan”，“tell stories”是固定搭配，意为“讲故事”，“story”的复数形式是“stories”。 【45题详解】 句意：Frank在武汉过得很愉快。“Frank has a good … in Wuhan”，“have a good time”是固定搭配，意为“过得愉快”。 四、读写结合（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 任务型阅读（共5小题，满分10分） 阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题（注意每小题的词数要求） People in different places have their own daily routines. In Beijing, many people get up around 6:00 a.m. After breakfast, they start their work or study. At noon, they have lunch. What time do they finish work? It can be different. Some people finish work early. Then they do some fun activities. Some work late. People’s daily routines in Urumqi (乌鲁木齐) are not the same. In Urumqi, the days in summer are very long. It gets dark at about 10:00 p.m. People start to work at about 10:00 a. m. What time do they have lunch? Around 2:00 p. m. In the afternoon, people work from 4:00 p.m. to 8:00 p.m. They may finish their dinner at 10:00 p.m. What about some other places? In Rovaniemi (罗瓦涅米), Finland, people spend a special time every year. It’s the Midnight Sun (子夜太阳). It’s so famous (著名) that lots of people like to visit the place to see it. Because the sun doesn’t go down then. People can see the sun both day and night but they have to keep their daily routines. To get a good night’s sleep, they cover (遮住) their eyes with something. Place Time Activity Beijing At around 6:00 a.m. Get up ____46____ (不超过2词) Start to work or study Urumqi in ____47____ (仅填1词) At about 10:00 a.m. Start to work At about 2:00 p.m. ____48____ (不超过2词) From 4:00 p.m. to 8:00 p.m. Work At 10:00 p.m. Finish dinner In Rovaniemi, people ____49____ (不超过5词) so they can get a good night’s sleep during Midnight Sun. Which place do you want to visit, Beijing, Urumqi or Rovaniemi? Why? (结合自身实际，不超过20词) ___________________________50___________________________ 【答案】46. After breakfast 47. summer 48. Have lunch 49. cover their eyes with something 50. I want to visit... 言之有理即可 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了北京、乌鲁木齐和罗瓦涅米三地人们不同的日常作息，展示了不同地区因地理环境差异而形成的生活习惯特点。 【46题详解】 第一段提到“After breakfast, they start their work or study.”，北京人吃完早餐后开始工作或学习。 【47题详解】 第二段提到“In Urumqi, the days in summer are very long.”，此处描述的是乌鲁木齐夏季的作息时间。 【48题详解】 第二段提到“What time do they have lunch? Around 2:00 p.m.”，乌鲁木齐人在下午两点左右吃午餐。 【49题详解】 第三段提到“To get a good night’s sleep they cover their eyes with something.”，罗瓦涅米人为了在子夜太阳期间睡个好觉，会用东西遮住眼睛。 【50题详解】 本题为开放性题目，结合自身实际作答，言之有理即可。 第二节 书面表达（共1题，满分15分） 51. 假如你是李明，请向你的朋友Peter介绍你的周末的活动，并分享你的感受。 Time Activities Saturday do homework, go hiking... Sunday do housework, go to the basketball club... ... ... 注意： 1.根据以上表格提示，适当发挥； 2.60词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Peter, I’m writing to tell you about my weekend routines. On Saturday morning,_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ How about your weekend? Looking forward to your reply. Your friend, Li Ming 【答案】 例文 Dear Peter, I’m writing to tell you about my weekend routines. On Saturday morning, I usually do my homework first. In the afternoon, I often go hiking with my parents. We enjoy fresh air and beautiful views. On Sunday, I help with housework like cleaning my room. Later, I go to the basketball club to practice with friends. It’s exciting and makes me energetic. I feel happy because my weekend is both useful and fun. How about your weekend? Looking forward to your reply. Your friend, Li Ming 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文，用一般现在时 明确要点：周末活动、感受 确定人称：第一人称（I） 注意事项：60词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：点明主题 主体段：介绍周末活动及感受 结尾段：询问对方的周末活动并期待回复 [第三步：要点展开] 周六活动：do my homework/go hiking等 周日活动：help with housework/go to the basketball club等 感受选择：exciting/energetic/happy等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 七年级英语试题 听力部分（30分） 一、听力（共30小题，每小题1分，满分30分） （一）你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读一遍。 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ 二、听句子，选择正确的答语。每个句子听两遍。 6. A. Yes, there are. B. Yes, there is. C. No, there aren’t. 7. A. At school. B. On foot. C. On Monday 8. A. It’s at the back of the classroom. B. It’s a map of the world. C It’s our teacher’s map. 9. A. I go to school every day. B. I sometimes do sports on the sports field. C. I like to read books in the school library 10. A. It is between the science building and the school hall. B. No, there isn’t any music hall in my school. C. I have music classes there. 三、听短对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 11. A. China. B. Canada. C. Australia. 12. A. It’s on the chair. B. It’s near the chair. C. It’s under the chair 13 A. Every day. B. Once a week. C. Twice a week. 14. A. Five. B. Six. C. Seven. 15. A. Music B. Chinese. C. English. 四、听长对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到二段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 请听第一段对话，回答16至17小题 16. A. Her sister. B. Her father. C. Her friends. 17. Where does the girl often go fishing? A. On a farm. B. By a lake. C. In a park. 请听第二段对话，回答第18至20小题 18. Whose sports shoes are these? A. Mike’s brother’s. B. Mike’s father’s. C. Mike’s mother’s. 19. When does Mike usually go hiking? A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday. 20. What is Mike’s mother’s hobby? A. Reading. B. Playing ping-pong. C. Hiking. 五、听短文，根据所听内容选择最佳答案。 21. Tim’s favourite club is________. A. The writing club. B. The reading club C. The singing club. 22. Tim loves the reading club________. A. because he loves reading books. B. because he loves buying books. C. because he loves writing books. 23. ________ in the reading club. A. They read and talk about books. B. They draw and talk about books. C. They read and write books. 24. The club meets ________. A. every Monday after school. B. every Friday after school. C. every Sunday afternoon. 25. Tim feels________ to be a member of the reading club? A. bored. B. sad C. happy 六、听短文填写表格 Mary’s family Mary She wears a brown 26. ________. She is good at playing the piano. Allan Allan is in Grade 27. ________ and his favourite subject is 28. ________. Father He is a tall and strong policeman. Mother She is beautiful and 29________. She likes 30. ________ others. 笔试部分 （90分） 一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Today is Mary’s birthday. She is a Grade 7 student. She usually ____1____ her birthday with her family. But this year, her parents are busy and can’t ____2____ with her. In the morning, Mary walks into the classroom. She doesn’t get any gift from her classmates. She feels a little sad. Her deskmate Linda ____3____ she is not happy and asks, “Mary, what’s wrong?” But Mary doesn’t say anything. The first class finishes. During the ____4____ time between the classes, her classmates all walk to her. They hold (举着) a small birthday ____5____ and say together “Happy birthday, Mary!” Mary doesn’t expect (期待) her classmates to give her a ____6____. Linda gives her a card and says, “This card is from all of ____7____. We hope you like it.” Mary takes the card and says happily, “Thank you! This is the best gift ____8____ me.” Mary ____9____ the candles. Then they ____10____ the cake. Every classmate gives her a small gift. Many of them are food and school things, like____11____, eggs, rulers and pens. Mary says to her classmates, “I will never forget this birthday. You make me feel like I am in a big ____12____.” Linda says, “Friends should care about (关心) each ____13____ and share happiness.” Now Mary loves her class more. She ____14____ when she needs help, her classmates will help her. This birthday surprise ____15____ her school life happy and warm. 1. A. chooses B. celebrates C. changes D. takes 2. A. rise B. stay C. post D. fall 3. A. watches B. notices C. listens D. gets 4 A. break B. part C. list D. lunch 5. A. chocolate B. hat C. egg D. cake 6. A. reason B. sound C. surprise D. mind 7. A. our B. we C. them D. us 8. A. with B. for C. and D. about 9. A. works out B. cuts down C. acts out D. blows out 10. A. collect B. discover C. enjoy D. connect 11. A. milk B. chocolate C. water D. soccer 12. A. class B. school C. family D. team 13. A. other B. one C. friend D. member 14. A. posts B. knows C. studies D. teaches 15. A. makes B. gives C. keeps D. grows 二、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Chinese Calligraphy (书法) Club Come and join us, boys and girls! You can enjoy the beauty of Chinese calligraphy and learn how to write beautiful Chinese characters (汉字). Ms Zhao is waiting for you here. Time: 3:00 p.m.-5:00 p.m., Thursday Place: Room 107 Chinese Knot Club Knots can also be art. You can learn the old stories behind the knots and learn to make your own ones. The traditional red knots will bring you happiness and good luck. Time: 8:00 a.m.-10:00 a.m., Tuesday Place: Room 308 Taijiquan Club Taijiquan brings peace (平静) to our mind and body with slow and quiet movements (移动). Let’s follow Mr Su and do it together. Time: 5:30 p.m.-6:30 p.m., from Monday to Friday Place: the Youth Square 16. What can students NOT do in Chinese Calligraphy (书法) Club? A. Enjoy the beauty of Chinese calligraphy. B. Learn how to write beautiful Chinese characters (汉字). C. Meet Ms Zhao. D. Learn how to make Chinese knots. 17. The red knots can bring people ________. A. good luck B. peace C. Art D. old stories 18. What does the underlined word “traditional” mean in Chinese? A. 重要的 B. 类似的 C. 传统的 D. 感人的 19. When can you go to the Taijiquan Club? A. At 5:00 p.m. on Sunday. B. At 10:00 a.m. on Monday C. At 8:00 a.m. on Tuesday D. At 5:30 p.m. on Friday. 20. What’s the purpose (目的) of the passage? A. To encourage (鼓励) people to join different clubs. B. To introduce (介绍) a new club. C. To show some Chinese art forms (形式). D. To tell people to do taijiquan. B Mia is 12 years old. She loves animals. She has a cute parrot. Its name is Polly. Polly is a beautiful bird. It has green feathers and a red mouth. It lives in a big golden cage (笼子) in Mia’s living room. Polly is special. It can talk and copy sounds. Every morning, it says “Good morning!” to Mia loudly. It likes bananas most. One evening, when Mia begins to do her homework after dinner, she can’t find her pen. She looks in her schoolbag but she can’t find it. Mia is worried. Just then, Polly flies from its cage. Polly sits on her shoulder and says loudly. “Tree! Tree! Pen!” Mia remembers: before dinner she plays under the big apple tree in the yard. She runs to the yard fast. The pen is under the tree! Mia picks up the pen happily. She comes back and hugs Polly. “Thank you, Polly!” she says. Polly flaps its wings and says, “You’re welcome! Dinner! Dinner!” Mia laughs. Polly always remembers dinner. After that, Mia trusts Polly more. They are closer friends now. 21. What color are Polly’s feathers? A. Red. B. Green. C. Golden. D. Brown. 22. Why is Polly special? Because ________. A. it can play with Mia B. it can talk and copy sounds C. it can help Mia with homework D. it lives in Mia’s living room 23. Why does Polly say “Tree! Tree! Pen!”? A. It tells Mia the pen is under the tree. B. It wants to play under the tree. C. It likes the tree very much. D. It wants Mia to get a tree. 24. Put the sentences in the right order. ①Mia begins to do her homework. ②Polly helps Mia. ③Mia plays under the tree. ④Mia can’t find her pen. A. ②①④③ B. ④②①③ C. ④①②③ D. ③①④② 25. What do we know about Mia and Polly after the pen story? A. They don’t play together. B. They are closer friends. C. Polly leaves Mia. D. Mia doesn’t like Polly. C Today, we’re going to talk about a color that all Chinese people love—red! In China, red is not just a color. It is a symbol of good luck and happiness and it is very important in our culture. In the new year, Chinese parents put some money in a red paper bag and give it to their children. This is to wish kids good luck in the new year. People write some good words on the red paper called chunlian. People think chunlian can bring good wishes for the new year. The streets are full of red lanterns (灯笼) —red is the “star color” of the New Year! When we celebrate our birthdays, we also need the Chinese red. On birthdays, some Chinese people like wearing red clothes and eating red eggs. They hope they can be healthy and have a long life. For Chinese people, red is not just a name of the colour. It’s a color of Chinese spirit. 26. In the new year, where do parents put the money? A. In a red sock. B. On red paper. C In a red paper bag. D. In red clothes. 27. What do some Chinese people like eating on birthdays? A. Red cakes. B. Red eggs. C. Red apples. D. Red bread. 28. What does the writer want to tell us? A. The color of good luck. B. The meaning of red in China C. The meaning of Hongbao in China. D. The color of happiness 29. What’s the right structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 30. What does the underlined word “spirit” in the last paragraph mean? A. 愿望 B. 行为 C. 想法 D. 精神 三、阅读还原（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）， 从所列选项中，选出最佳项填入对应 空白处，使短文通顺、连贯。（选项中有一项多余） Some boys and girls don’t like maths. ____31____. But in fact (事实上), it isn’t so difficult to learn maths well. Here are some ways to help you. ____32____. The maths teacher knows so much. When you listen carefully, you can know much, too. Ask your classmates for help. Your maths teacher isn’t always with you. When you find a maths problem is too difficult and you can’t solve (解决) it, please ask your classmates after class. ____33____. He or she must be happy to help you. Practice (练) it every day. Do you want to be good at maths? It takes time. ____34____. So practice it every day and then you’ll find it so easy. Maths is a useful subject. ____35____. A. A good classmate is a good friend. B. And please always ask your math teacher for help. C. They think it’s difficult. D. You can’t learn it well in a day. E. Let’s do our best to learn it well. F. Listen carefully in class. 四、短文填空（共10 小题，每题1分，满分10 分） 阅读短文，从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅填一词，每词仅用一次。 sing time story learn keep favourite well be interesting friendly Frank is 18 years old. He comes from Australia. Now he is studying Chinesein a school in Wuhan. There____36____ many clubs in the school. These clubs are really ____37____ for him. In the Chinese cooking club, he ____38____ how to make Chinese food. Now he can make baozi ____39____ Another great club is about Chinese songs. He isn’t good at ____40____ Chinese songs. But his classmates are very nice and ____41____. And some of them teach him to sing every week. What’s Frank’s ____42____ club? Well, he likes Chinese kung fu club best. Why does he like Chinese kung fu? Because he thinks it is a good way to ____43____ healthy. Now he is practising taijiquan with a great teacher. The teacher’s classes are very helpful and relaxing. He likes telling ____44____ to help students learn about taijiquan. Frank has a good _____45_____ in Wuhan. And he loves China and Chinese people very much. 四、读写结合（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 任务型阅读（共5小题，满分10分） 阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题（注意每小题的词数要求） People in different places have their own daily routines. In Beijing, many people get up around 6:00 a.m. After breakfast, they start their work or study. At noon, they have lunch. What time do they finish work? It can be different. Some people finish work early. Then they do some fun activities. Some work late. People’s daily routines in Urumqi (乌鲁木齐) are not the same. In Urumqi, the days in summer are very long. It gets dark at about 10:00 p.m. People start to work at about 10:00 a. m. What time do they have lunch? Around 2:00 p. m. In the afternoon, people work from 4:00 p.m. to 8:00 p.m. They may finish their dinner at 10:00 p.m. What about some other places? In Rovaniemi (罗瓦涅米), Finland, people spend a special time every year. It’s the Midnight Sun (子夜太阳). It’s so famous (著名) that lots of people like to visit the place to see it. Because the sun doesn’t go down then. People can see the sun both day and night but they have to keep their daily routines. To get a good night’s sleep, they cover (遮住) their eyes with something. Place Time Activity Beijing At around 6:00 a.m. Get up ____46____ (不超过2词) Start to work or study Urumqi in ____47____ (仅填1词) At about 10:00 a.m. Start to work At about 2:00 p.m. ____48____ (不超过2词) From 4:00 p.m. to 8:00 p.m. Work At 10:00 p.m. Finish dinner In Rovaniemi, people ____49____ (不超过5词) so they can get a good night’s sleep during Midnight Sun. Which place do you want to visit Beijing, Urumqi or Rovaniemi? Why? (结合自身实际，不超过20词) ___________________________50___________________________ 第二节 书面表达（共1题，满分15分） 51. 假如你是李明，请向你的朋友Peter介绍你的周末的活动，并分享你的感受。 Time Activities Saturday do homework, go hiking... Sunday do housework, go to the basketball club... ... ... 注意： 1.根据以上表格提示，适当发挥； 2.60词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Peter, I’m writing to tell you about my weekend routines. On Saturday morning,_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ How about your weekend? Looking forward to your reply. Your friend, Li Ming 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $