精品解析：内蒙古自治区鄂尔多斯市伊金霍洛旗2025-2026学年七年级上学期期末英语试题

2025-2026学年度第一学期期末质量监测试题 七年级英语 考生须知： 1．答本卷前，学生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号写到答题纸相应位置上，并核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号等有关信息。 2．试题答案一律填写或书写到答题纸规定位置上。本试卷上作答无效。 3．本试题共9页，七道大题，满分100分。考试时间90分钟。 听力部分 答题说明：1．听前快速浏览听力试题，本大题共10分，听答时间共10分钟。 2．录音只播放一遍，中途不停机。录音播放完毕，终止听力测试。 3．请在答题卡上相应题号的位置，将正确答案的字母用2B铅笔涂黑。 一、听力(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 听录音，根据各题要求选择最佳答案。每项内容读两遍。听每小题之前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。 听下面5段对话，根据你所听到的内容选出相应的图片。 1. What’s the boy’s favorite subject? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. How does Jane usually go to school? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. What does the boy want to be when he grows up? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. What does Anna’s brother often do on Saturday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. Where are they going tomorrow? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 听1段对话，回答以下两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What does Scott think of his school? A. Big. B. Cool. C. Beautiful. 7 Where is the library? A. It’s behind the classroom building. B. It’s next to the classroom building. C. It’s in front of the classroom building. 听短文，回答以下三个小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. How many animals are mentioned in the story? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 9. What is the monkey doing? A. Eating bananas. B. Playing with a ball. C. Climbing the tree. 10. How does the boy feel at the end of the story? A. Nervous. B. Bored. C. Happy. 笔试部分 二、情境交际(共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，有两项多余。 A: Hello, Wang Han. ___11___ B: Interesting, Mom. A: ___12___ B: An English class. Our English teacher Mr Wang is helpful. A: ___13___ B: Yes. He told us the way of thinking in our learning. A: Did you have any problems? ___14___ B: Yes. It is harder. But I was happy that some good teachers helped me with my problems. A: Great. ___15___ You have to get up early tomorrow. B: OK, Mom. Good night! A. What was your first lesson? B. Don’t forget to go to bed on time. C. When did you start your lesson? D. You must learn a lot from him. E. How was your first day of school? F. Junior high school life is fun for you. G. Junior high school life is more difficult. 三、完型填空(共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Good morning, everyone. I want to ___16___ you something about Tina and her family. Tina is an English girl. But now she lives in Guangzhou with her ___17___. Mr White is a manager (经理) of a big company. He is very ___18___ from Monday to Friday. But he doesn’t work at the weekend. ___19___ Saturday or Sunday, he often goes climbing with his friends. He does well in it. He likes football too. But he doesn’t play it. He only ___20___ football games on TV. Mrs. White is a teacher in a primary school. Her students like her very much ___21___ her class is interesting. She also likes ___22___. She draws many beautiful pictures. Tina ___23___ in a middle school in Guangzhou. Now she can speak a lot of Chinese. She speaks Chinese to her friends and speaks English to her parents. At school, her favourite ___24___ is music. She likes ___25___ books about music. There are many books and CDs on her bookshelf. In her room, you can also see many ___26___ of film stars on the walls. Every day, Tina’s mother drives her to school. Tina usually gets to ___27___ at 7 o’clock in the morning. She has lunch at school. She loves Chinese dishes very much. She gets on well with her classmates. They are very ___28___. They often help her when she ___29___ problems. Tina goes on a picnic with her parents every month. Tina has a ___30___ time in China and she’s happy to live in China. 16. A. ask B. say C. tell 17. A. parents B. friends C. sisters 18. A. free B. busy C. relaxed 19 A. At B. In C. On 20. A. looks B. watches C. plays 21. A. because B. but C. so 22. A. writing B. singing C. drawing 23. A. lives B. studies C. works 24. A. book B. sport C. subject 25. A. reading B. using C. seeing 26. A. maps B. wishes C. photos 27. A. bus station B. home C. school 28. A. magic B. helpful C. shocked 29. A. has B. have C. learns 30. A. bad B. good C. boring 四、阅读理解(共11小题，每小题2分，共22分) 阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A The winter holiday is coming. Would you like to spend a colorful holiday? Smart Kids Club has some wonderful plans for you. Come and enjoy! Chinese Kung Fu Club If you want to become stronger and learn to protect yourself, come to learn Chinese Kung Fu with us! Time: 8:00 a.m.-10:00 a.m. on Monday, Wednesday and Saturday Tel: 389-4420 Chinese Painting Club We will take you to the great world of Chinese paintings. Everyone is welcome. You will learn to use a brush to paint beautiful pictures. Time: 3:00 p.m.-5:00 p.m. on Tuesday and Friday Tel.: 389-4422 Skating Club Join us! You can learn to skate and enjoy skating here! Time: 10:00 a.m.-4:00 p.m. from Wednesday to Sunday Tel.: 389-4433 31. Which club can Lisa join if she likes art? A. Chinese Kung Fu Club. B. Skating Club. C. Chinese Painting Club. 32. When can Tony come if he wants to learn Chinese Kung Fu? A. At 3:00 p.m.-5:00 p.m. on Tuesday. B. At 8:00 a.m.-10:00 a.m. on Wednesday. C. At 11:00 a.m.-4:00 p.m. on Friday. 33. Which of the following is not TRUE? A. Kids can join these clubs during the winter vacation. B Skating Club is open for 4 days a week. C. You can call 389-4422 if you want to learn Chinese painting skills. B Many animal babies start out small and helpless. Mom and Dad are there! Animals grow up in the love of their parents. The baby penguins cannot find food by themselves, so they need to get food from their parents. The mother penguin tries her best to find enough food for the babies. The father penguin keeps the baby penguins warm. Baby swans(天鹅) love to be on their mother’s back. Sometimes there will be three or four baby swans on the mother swan’s back. The baby swan plays on the mother swan’s back during the day and sleeps on the back at night. The baby whales need to learn how to breathe. The mother whale teaches the babies how to make the old air out from the body and get the new air. The mother whale also shows the babies how to swim up and catch fish. Every mother kangaroo(袋鼠) has a pouch. It is like a big bag. The pouch is warm, and the babies can eat there. The mother kangaroo keeps her babies in her pouch wherever she goes, so it’s very safe for the babies. 34. Which word can best describe the penguin parents? A. Loving. B. Strict. C. Polite. 35. Which animal likes to play on its mother’s back? A. The baby whale. B. The baby swan. C. The baby kangaroo. 36 What does the mother whale teach the baby whale according to the passage? a．How to breathe. b．How to eat food. c．How to swim up. d．How to catch fish. A. a, b, c B. a, b, d C. a, c, d 37. What is the structure of the passage?(P=Paragraph) A. B. C. C Do you love sunflowers? This article will tell you how to plant your sunflower seeds and care for them. Start it with the best temperatures:18~33℃. Part 1 Germinating (使发芽) Sunflower Seeds 1. Choose one kind you like. 2. Put the seeds in a plastic bag. Cover the seeds with wet paper towels (纸巾). Put them in plastic bags. Once the seeds germinate, plant them. Part 2 ____________ 1. Choose a sunny place. Sunflowers grow best with six to eight hours of sunlight a day. 2. Plant the seeds in holes. Plant seeds 2.5 cm deep and 15 cm apart. Cover the seeds with soil after planting. Part 3 Caring for Sunflower Plants 1. Water plants once a week. 2. Fertilize (施肥) a little or not at all. If you are growing sunflowers for your own enjoyment, there is no need to fertilize. 3. Harvest (收获) the seeds. Sunflowers usually take 80 to 120 days to mature (成熟) and produce new seeds. Tips: ◆Protect the young plants from pests (害虫). Cover the ground with nets. ◆Support plants over 90 cm with sticks. 38. Which temperature is the most suitable to plant sunflowers? A. B. C. 39. Which of the following can be put in “______”? A. Planting Sunflower Seeds B. Choosing Planting Soil C. Watering Sunflower Plants 40. If you plant your seeds in mid-April, you may harvest in ______. A. June B. August C. November 41. What can we learn from this passage? A. We need plastic bags to germinate sunflower seeds. B. Sunflowers only need enough sunlight. C. Nets can be used when the sunflowers are 95 cm tall. 五、任务型阅读(共4小题，42题1分，43、44题每小题2分，45题3分，共8分) 阅读短文，根据内容完成各题。 ①Middle school life is hard but very important. It isn’t just about more subjects. It’s your great chance to be better. Do you know why? ②Find yourself. This is a great time to try new things. Join a club, play a sport, or have a hobby. You may find a love for basketball or drawing. You’ll get to know some new things. ③Be independent (独立的). Do you want to be good at your studies and hobbies? Then make plans for your life every day. At first, it may not be easy. But it can help you a lot. ④Be stronger. You may find some subjects are difficult. You may not make any friends. That’s okay! Everyone makes mistakes and has problems during the journey of life. Learn from your mistakes and do better next time. You should know every problem makes you strong. ⑤Middle school helps you get more and become braver. So when you meet any difficulties, don’t be afraid and try your best. 42. What does the writer think of middle school life? (不超过5个词) __________________________________________________________________________________ 43. How can you get to know some new things? (不超过10个词) __________________________________________________________________________________ 44. What is the writer’s advice when students face problems? (不超过10个词) __________________________________________________________________________________ 45. What’s your biggest problem in your middle school life? What are you going to do? __________________________________________________________________________________ 六、语篇填空(共两节，20分) 第一节(共10小题，每小题1分) 阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给单词、音标以及语境的提示在空白处填入适当的单词，使短文语意连贯，意思完整。(请将完整的单词填写在答题卡相应题号后的横线上) John and Robert Taylor are brothers. They are always close ___46___ each other. But Robert has a serious [dɪˈziːz] ___47___ and cannot move at all. He has to stay at home every day and he often feels lonely. He wants to join the other kids. He wants to go out and play. John sees this and wants to help. One day, he finds ___48___ way. He puts Robert in a trailer ___49___ pulls it along with his bike. For the first time, Robert feels like the other kids. A big, bright smile ___50___ (appear) on his face. Now, the brothers often take part in bike races together. It is hard for John to pull ___51___ (Robert) trailer. But John refuses ___52___ (race) without his brother. They don’t often win. But for the brothers, some things are more important than ___53___ (win). They enjoy the time together. For the Taylor brothers, the result doesn’t ___54___ (real) matter. The love between them powers ___55___ (they) bike. And love always wins. 第二节(共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺。(每空一词，每词限用一次) like activity ready teach just There is a wonderful farm near the sports field in our school. We call it “Happy School Farm”. This is not ___56___ a farm—it is also a place where we work, play, and learn together. On the farm, students grow plants ___57___ carrots, potatoes, and tomatoes with the help of our teachers. Every Tuesday and Friday, we work on the farm after class. We water the plants, clean the ground, and watch them grow day by day. When the vegetables are ___58___, we pick them and take them home to cook with our families. The food tastes so good because we grow it ourselves! The farm is also a big classroom. In biology class, we study the plants and learn interesting things about them. In art class, we draw beautiful pictures of the vegetables and show them to our classmates. These fun ___59___ make students enjoy learning together more happily. Happy School Farm helps us learn new skills. It especially ___60___ us to love nature. So for all of us, it is an amazing and special place. 七、书面表达(15分) 61. 假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Jack对中国传统文化很感兴趣，写信向你询问春节（the Spring Festival）的有关情况。请你根据以下内容提示，给他写一封回信。 1．介绍春节的时间及意义； 2．中国人过春节的主要习俗或活动（三项以上）； 3．欢迎Jack来中国和你一起过春节，体验中国文化。 要求：1．词数为80左右，书信格式； 2．内容合理，要点齐全；句子及篇章结构正确、连贯；书写规范； 3．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。文中不得出现姓名、校名等真实信息。 参考词汇：中国农历lunar month 体验experience Dear Jack, How’s it going? I am very glad to introduce the Spring Festival to you._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $七年级英语听力测试现在开始。第一节听下面5段对话，根据你所听到的内容选出相应的图片，每段对话读两遍。One, do you like math? Tom. no, I don't. I like biology best. It's very . interesting. Do you like math? Tom, no. I don't. I like biology best. It's very interesting too. How do you usually go to school? Jane, I usually go to school on foot. It's good for . my health. How do you usually go to school? Jane. I usually go to school on foot. It's good for my health. Three, what do you want to be when you grow up? Bob. I want to be an engineer. I think it's very cool. What do you want to be when you grow up? Bob, I want to be an engineer. I think it's very . cool for what does your brother often do on saturday? Ana. he often plays volleyball with his friends. What does your brother often do on saturday? In a. he often plays volleyball with . his friends. Five, what are you going to do tomorrow? Let's go to the nature . museum. Good idea. What are you going to . do tomorrow? Let's go to the nature museum. Good idea. 第二节，听下面两段。对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听第下面一段对话回答，6至7小题对话读两遍。Hi, Scott. Do you have funny your new school? Yes, my classmates are good, and my school is very beautiful with many trees and flowers. Is that a big library? Yes, it's behind the classroom building, but it's not like other libraries. It's a smart library. Sounds great. Do you often go there? Yes, look at my desk. These two story books on IT are from the school library, and this english book is from there too. Hi, Scott. Do you have funny your new school? Yes, my classmates are good, and my school is very beautiful with many trees and flowers. Is that a big library? Yes. it's behind the classroom building, but it's not like other libraries. It's a smart libraries. Sounds great. Do you often go there? Yes, look at my desk. These two story books on IT are from the school library, and this english book is from there too. 听下面一段材料，回答8至10小题，短文读两遍。It's someday today, a boy goes to the zoo with his parents. There are many animals in the zoo. First they see a panda is black and White. It's very cute. Then I see a monkey. The monkey is climbing. The tree is so active. At last they see some birds. They are singing in the tree. The boy has a great time in the zoo. He is very happy. It's someday today, a boy goes to the zoo with his parents. There are many animals in the zoo. First they see a panda is black and White, it's very cute. Then I see a monkey, the monkey is climbing the tree. It's so active. At last they see some birds. They are singing in the tree. The boy has a great time in the zoo. He is very happy. 2025-2026学年度第一学期期末质量监测试题 七年级英语 考生须知： 1．答本卷前，学生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号写到答题纸相应位置上，并核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号等有关信息。 2．试题答案一律填写或书写到答题纸规定位置上。本试卷上作答无效。 3．本试题共9页，七道大题，满分100分。考试时间90分钟。 听力部分 答题说明：1．听前快速浏览听力试题，本大题共10分，听答时间共10分钟。 2．录音只播放一遍，中途不停机。录音播放完毕，终止听力测试。 3．请在答题卡上相应题号的位置，将正确答案的字母用2B铅笔涂黑。 一、听力(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 听录音，根据各题要求选择最佳答案。每项内容读两遍。听每小题之前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。 听下面5段对话，根据你所听到的内容选出相应的图片。 1. What’s the boy’s favorite subject? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Do you like math, Tom? B: No, I don’t. I like biology best. It’s very interesting. 2. How does Jane usually go to school? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: How do you usually go to school, Jane? B: I usually go to school on foot. It’s good for my health. 3. What does the boy want to be when he grows up? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: What do you want to be when you grow up, Bob? B: I want to be an engineer. I think it’s very cool. 4. What does Anna’s brother often do on Saturday? 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: What does your brother often do on Saturday, Anna? B: He often plays volleyball with his friends. 5. Where are they going tomorrow? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: What are you going to do tomorrow? B: Let’s go to the nature museum. A: Good idea. 听1段对话，回答以下两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What does Scott think of his school? A. Big. B. Cool. C. Beautiful. 7. Where is the library? A. It’s behind the classroom building. B. It’s next to the classroom building. C. It’s in front of the classroom building. 【答案】6. C 7. A 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, Scott. Do you have fun in your new school? B: Yes, my classmates are good and my school is very beautiful with many trees and flowers. A: Is there a big library? B: Yes, it’s behind the classroom building, but it’s not like other libraries. It’s a smart library. A: Sounds great. Do you often go there? B: Yes. Look at my desk. These two storybooks on it are from the school library, and this English book is from there too. 听短文，回答以下三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. How many animals are mentioned in the story? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 9. What is the monkey doing? A. Eating bananas. B. Playing with a ball. C. Climbing the tree. 10. How does the boy feel at the end of the story? A. Nervous. B. Bored. C. Happy. 【答案】8. B 9. C 10. C 【解析】 【原文】It’s Sunday today. A boy goes to the zoo with his parents. There are many animals in the zoo. First, they see a panda. It’s black and white. It’s very cute. Then they see a monkey. The monkey is climbing the tree. It’s so active. At last, they see some birds. They are singing in the tree. The boy has a great time in the zoo. He is very happy. 笔试部分 二、情境交际(共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，有两项多余。 A: Hello, Wang Han. ___11___ B: Interesting, Mom. A: ___12___ B: An English class. Our English teacher Mr Wang is helpful. A: ___13___ B: Yes. He told us the way of thinking in our learning. A: Did you have any problems? ___14___ B: Yes. It is harder. But I was happy that some good teachers helped me with my problems. A: Great. ___15___ You have to get up early tomorrow. B: OK, Mom. Good night! A. What was your first lesson? B. Don’t forget to go to bed on time. C. When did you start your lesson? D. You must learn a lot from him. E. How was your first day of school? F. Junior high school life is fun for you. G. Junior high school life is more difficult. 【答案】11. E 12. A 13. D 14. G 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了王寒和妈妈在放学回家后，围绕开学第一天的情况展开对话，妈妈询问王寒的感受、课程内容以及是否遇到困难，最后叮嘱他早点休息。 【11题详解】 妈妈先询问王寒对开学第一天的感受，王寒回答“有趣”，因此妈妈的问题应是针对整体感受的提问。E项“How was your first day of school?”符合语境，引出下文。 【12题详解】 在妈妈问完整体感受后，接着询问具体的第一节课是什么。A项“What was your first lesson?”直接与下文“An English class.”形成一问一答，衔接自然。 【13题详解】 王寒提到英语老师王老师很有帮助，妈妈应据此表达出从老师那里学到很多东西的意思。D项“You must learn a lot from him.”既承接上文对老师的评价，又自然引出下文“He told us the way of thinking...”的具体说明。 【14题详解】 妈妈询问王寒是否遇到问题，王寒先肯定回答，并说明初中生活更难了。G项“Junior high school life is more difficult.”与上文“harder”呼应，同时也为下文“但有好老师帮助”做铺垫。 【15题详解】 在对话结尾，妈妈表示赞许后，提醒王寒按时上床睡觉。B项“Don’t forget to go to bed on time.”与下文“You have to get up early tomorrow.”形成合理的因果关系，符合生活逻辑。 三、完型填空(共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Good morning, everyone. I want to ___16___ you something about Tina and her family. Tina is an English girl. But now she lives in Guangzhou with her ___17___. Mr White is a manager (经理) of a big company. He is very ___18___ from Monday to Friday. But he doesn’t work at the weekend. ___19___ Saturday or Sunday, he often goes climbing with his friends. He does well in it. He likes football too. But he doesn’t play it. He only ___20___ football games on TV. Mrs. White is a teacher in a primary school. Her students like her very much ___21___ her class is interesting. She also likes ___22___. She draws many beautiful pictures. Tina ___23___ in a middle school in Guangzhou. Now she can speak a lot of Chinese. She speaks Chinese to her friends and speaks English to her parents. At school, her favourite ___24___ is music. She likes ___25___ books about music. There are many books and CDs on her bookshelf. In her room, you can also see many ___26___ of film stars on the walls. Every day, Tina’s mother drives her to school. Tina usually gets to ___27___ at 7 o’clock in the morning. She has lunch at school. She loves Chinese dishes very much. She gets on well with her classmates. They are very ___28___. They often help her when she ___29___ problems. Tina goes on a picnic with her parents every month. Tina has a ___30___ time in China and she’s happy to live in China. 16. A. ask B. say C. tell 17. A. parents B. friends C. sisters 18. A. free B. busy C. relaxed 19. A. At B. In C. On 20. A. looks B. watches C. plays 21. A. because B. but C. so 22. A. writing B. singing C. drawing 23. A. lives B. studies C. works 24. A. book B. sport C. subject 25. A. reading B. using C. seeing 26. A. maps B. wishes C. photos 27. A. bus station B. home C. school 28. A. magic B. helpful C. shocked 29. A. has B. have C. learns 30. A. bad B. good C. boring 【答案】16. C 17. A 18. B 19. C 20. B 21. A 22. C 23. B 24. C 25. A 26. C 27. C 28. B 29. A 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了英国女孩蒂娜和她家人在中国广州的生活情况，突出她在中国过得很快乐。 【16题详解】 句意：我想告诉你一些关于蒂娜和她家人的事情。 下文都在描述蒂娜一家的情况，所以此处表示“告诉”大家关于蒂娜一家的事，tell sb sth表示“告诉某人某事”，应用tell。ask“提问”不符合语境，say“说”无此表达。 【17题详解】 句意：但现在她和她的父母一起住在广州。 后文介绍了蒂娜父亲和母亲的情况，可知她和“父母”一起住在广州，应用parents。friends“朋友”和sisters“姐妹”不符合语境。 【18题详解】 句意：他周一到周五非常忙碌。 怀特先生是大型公司的经理，周一到周五上班、周末休息，说明工作日他很“忙碌”，应用busy。free“空闲的”和relaxed“放松的”不符合逻辑。 【19题详解】 句意：周六或周日，他经常和朋友们一起去爬山。 表示在具体的星期几前，介词用on。at通常用于具体时刻；in通常用于时间段。 【20题详解】 句意：他只在电视上看足球比赛。 “观看”电视上的足球比赛用动词watch，此处主语是第三人称单数，用watches。looks“看”和plays“玩”搭配不当。 【21题详解】 句意：她的学生们非常喜欢她，因为她的课很有趣。 “学生喜欢她”的原因是“她的课很有趣”，后半句表原因，用because连接。but“但是”和so“因此”不符合逻辑。 【22题详解】 句意：她也喜欢画画。 后文提到“She draws many beautiful pictures”，可知怀特夫人喜欢画画，应用drawingwriting“写作”和singing“唱歌”不符合逻辑。 【23题详解】 句意：蒂娜在广州的一所中学里学习。 蒂娜是学生，在广州的中学读书，应用studies。lives“生活”和works“工作”不符合逻辑。 【24题详解】 句意：在学校里，她最喜欢的科目是音乐。 音乐是学校的一门课程，此处表示“最喜欢的科目”，应用subject。book“书”和sport“运动”不符合逻辑。 【25题详解】 句意：她喜欢看关于音乐的书。 表示“读”书用read，like后接动名词doing，所以用reading。using“使用”和seeing“看见”搭配不当。 【26题详解】 句意：在她的房间里，你还能看到墙上有许多电影明星的照片。 墙上挂的是电影明星的“照片”，应用photos。maps“地图”和wishes“祝福”不符合逻辑。 【27题详解】 句意：蒂娜通常早上 7 点到学校。 前文提到妈妈送她上学，可知此处指蒂娜早上七点到达“学校”，应用school。bus station“公交车站”和home“家”不符合逻辑。 【28题详解】 句意：他们非常乐于助人。 后文提到同学们经常帮助蒂娜，可知同学们是“乐于助人的”，应用helpful。magic“有魔力的”和shocked“吃惊的”不符合逻辑。 【29题详解】 句意：当她遇到问题时，他们经常帮助她。 全文都是一般现在时，have problems表示“遇到困难”，主语she是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式，应用has。have是原形；learns不符合逻辑。 【30题详解】 句意：蒂娜在中国过得很开心，并且她很高兴能在中国生活。 后文提到蒂娜说她很高兴能在中国生活，所以此处指蒂娜在中国过得很开心，固定搭配have a good time表示“过得愉快”，应用good。bad“糟糕的”和boring“枯燥的”不符合语境。 四、阅读理解(共11小题，每小题2分，共22分) 阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A The winter holiday is coming. Would you like to spend a colorful holiday? Smart Kids Club has some wonderful plans for you. Come and enjoy! Chinese Kung Fu Club If you want to become stronger and learn to protect yourself, come to learn Chinese Kung Fu with us! Time: 8:00 a.m.-10:00 a.m. on Monday, Wednesday and Saturday Tel: 389-4420 Chinese Painting Club We will take you to the great world of Chinese paintings. Everyone is welcome. You will learn to use a brush to paint beautiful pictures. Time: 3:00 p.m.-5:00 p.m. on Tuesday and Friday Tel.: 389-4422 Skating Club Join us! You can learn to skate and enjoy skating here! Time: 10:00 am.-4:00 p.m. from Wednesday to Sunday Tel.: 389-4433 31. Which club can Lisa join if she likes art? A. Chinese Kung Fu Club. B. Skating Club. C. Chinese Painting Club. 32. When can Tony come if he wants to learn Chinese Kung Fu? A. At 3:00 p.m.-5:00 p.m. on Tuesday. B. At 8:00 a.m.-10:00 a.m. on Wednesday. C. At 11:00 a.m.-4:00 p.m. on Friday. 33. Which of the following is not TRUE? A. Kids can join these clubs during the winter vacation. B. Skating Club is open for 4 days a week. C. You can call 389-4422 if you want to learn Chinese painting skills. 【答案】31. C 32. B 33. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了寒假期间Smart Kids Club为中国功夫、中国绘画和滑冰三个俱乐部制定的活动计划，包括各俱乐部的活动内容、时间和联系电话。 【31题详解】 在“Chinese Painting Club”板块中提到“We will take you to the great world of Chinese paintings... You will learn to use a brush to paint beautiful pictures.” ，说明如果丽莎喜欢艺术，她可以加入中国绘画俱乐部。 【32题详解】 在“Chinese Kung Fu Club”板块中提到“Time: 8:00 a.m.-10:00 a.m. on Monday, Wednesday and Saturday” ，所以如果托尼想学习中国功夫，他可以在周三上午8:00-10:00来。 【33题详解】 在“Skating Club”板块中提到“Time: 10:00 a.m.-4:00 p.m. from Wednesday to Sunday” ，说明滑冰俱乐部从周三到周日开放，一共是5天，而不是4天，B选项错误。 B Many animal babies start out small and helpless. Mom and Dad are there! Animals grow up in the love of their parents. The baby penguins cannot find food by themselves, so they need to get food from their parents. The mother penguin tries her best to find enough food for the babies. The father penguin keeps the baby penguins warm. Baby swans(天鹅) love to be on their mother’s back. Sometimes there will be three or four baby swans on the mother swan’s back. The baby swan plays on the mother swan’s back during the day and sleeps on the back at night. The baby whales need to learn how to breathe. The mother whale teaches the babies how to make the old air out from the body and get the new air. The mother whale also shows the babies how to swim up and catch fish. Every mother kangaroo(袋鼠) has a pouch. It is like a big bag. The pouch is warm, and the babies can eat there. The mother kangaroo keeps her babies in her pouch wherever she goes, so it’s very safe for the babies. 34. Which word can best describe the penguin parents? A. Loving. B. Strict. C. Polite. 35. Which animal likes to play on its mother’s back? A. The baby whale. B. The baby swan. C. The baby kangaroo. 36. What does the mother whale teach the baby whale according to the passage? a．How to breathe. b．How to eat food. c．How to swim up. d．How to catch fish. A. a, b, c B. a, b, d C. a, c, d 37. What is the structure of the passage?(P=Paragraph) A. B. C. 【答案】34. A 35. B 36. C 37. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了企鹅、天鹅、鲸鱼和袋鼠等动物幼崽的成长方式，展现了动物父母对孩子的关爱与抚育，体现了自然界中亲子间的温暖与责任。 【34题详解】 根据第二段第二句“The mother penguin tries her best to find enough food for the babies. The father penguin keeps the baby penguins warm.” 可知，企鹅妈妈尽力为幼崽找食物，企鹅爸爸为幼崽保暖，这些行为都体现出企鹅父母对幼崽的关爱“loving”。 【35题详解】 根据第三段第一句“Baby swans(天鹅) love to be on their mother’s back.” 及第三段第三句“The baby swan plays on the mother swan’s back during the day and sleeps on the back at night.” 可知，小天鹅喜欢待在妈妈背上并在背上玩耍。 【36题详解】 根据第四段中“teaches the babies how to make the old air out from the body and get the new air.”“shows the babies how to swim up and catch the fish.”可知鲸鱼妈妈教幼崽如何呼吸、游上去及捕鱼。 【37题详解】 文章结构为总分结构。第一段点明动物幼崽在父母关爱下成长的核心主题；第二至五段（分别具体介绍企鹅、天鹅、鲸鱼、袋鼠四种动物幼崽的成长方式，是对第一段总述的分述。 C Do you love sunflowers? This article will tell you how to plant your sunflower seeds and care for them. Start it with the best temperatures:18~33℃. Part 1 Germinating (使发芽) Sunflower Seeds 1. Choose one kind you like. 2. Put the seeds in a plastic bag. Cover the seeds with wet paper towels (纸巾). Put them in plastic bags. Once the seeds germinate, plant them. Part 2 ____________ 1. Choose a sunny place. Sunflowers grow best with six to eight hours of sunlight a day. 2. Plant the seeds in holes. Plant seeds 2.5 cm deep and 15 cm apart. Cover the seeds with soil after planting. Part 3 Caring for Sunflower Plants 1. Water plants once a week. 2. Fertilize (施肥) a little or not at all. If you are growing sunflowers for your own enjoyment, there is no need to fertilize. 3. Harvest (收获) the seeds. Sunflowers usually take 80 to 120 days to mature (成熟) and produce new seeds. Tips: ◆Protect the young plants from pests (害虫). Cover the ground with nets. ◆Support plants over 90 cm with sticks. 38. Which temperature is the most suitable to plant sunflowers? A. B. C. 39. Which of the following can be put in “______”? A. Planting Sunflower Seeds B. Choosing Planting Soil C. Watering Sunflower Plants 40. If you plant your seeds in mid-April, you may harvest in ______. A. June B. August C. November 41. What can we learn from this passage? A. We need plastic bags to germinate sunflower seeds. B. Sunflowers only need enough sunlight. C. Nets can be used when the sunflowers are 95 cm tall. 【答案】38. C 39. A 40. B 41. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了如何种植、发芽、养护和收获向日葵。 【38题详解】 根据“Start it with the best temperatures: 18～33℃.”可知最适合种植向日葵的温度是18~33℃，C项“25℃”适合种植。 【39题详解】 根据“Choose a sunny place…”和“Plant the seeds in holes…”可知这些都是播种步骤，A项“播种向日葵种子”可以填入横线处，符合语境。 【40题详解】 根据“Sunflowers usually take 80 to 120 days to mature.”可知4月中旬种下，到8月大约110多天，正好在范围内。 【41题详解】 根据“Put the seeds in a plastic bag.”可知A项“我们需要用塑料袋来让向日葵种子发芽。”是正确的，其他两项不符合短文内容。 五、任务型阅读(共4小题，42题1分，43、44题每小题2分，45题3分，共8分) 阅读短文，根据内容完成各题。 ①Middle school life is hard but very important. It isn’t just about more subjects. It’s your great chance to be better. Do you know why? ②Find yourself. This is a great time to try new things. Join a club, play a sport, or have a hobby. You may find a love for basketball or drawing. You’ll get to know some new things. ③Be independent (独立的). Do you want to be good at your studies and hobbies? Then make plans for your life every day. At first, it may not be easy. But it can help you a lot. ④Be stronger You may find some subjects are difficult. You may not make any friends. That’s okay! Everyone makes mistakes and has problems during the journey of life. Learn from your mistakes and do better next time. You should know every problem makes you strong. ⑤Middle school helps you get more and become braver. So when you meet any difficulties, don’t be afraid and try your best. 42. What does the writer think of middle school life? (不超过5个词) __________________________________________________________________________________ 43. How can you get to know some new things? (不超过10个词) __________________________________________________________________________________ 44. What is the writer’s advice when students face problems? (不超过10个词) __________________________________________________________________________________ 45. What’s your biggest problem in your middle school life? What are you going to do? __________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】42. Hard but very important. 43. Join a club, play a sport or have a hobby. 44. Learn from mistakes and do better next time. 45. My biggest problem is that I can’t balance study and hobbies well. I’m going to make a detailed plan to arrange my time reasonably. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要阐述了中学生活的重要性，从发现自我、学会独立、变得更坚强三个方面给予学生建议，鼓励学生勇敢面对困难并从中成长。 【42题详解】 首段直接表明作者认为“Middle school life is hard but very important”，答案几乎是原文引述。 【43题详解】 第二段明确指出“Join a club, play a sport, or have a hobby. You’ll get to know some new things”，答案是对原文信息的直接提取和概括。 【44题详解】 第四段提到“Everyone makes mistakes and has problems during the journey of life. Learn from your mistakes and do better next time”，即作者建议学生从错误中学习，下次做得更好，答案是对原文信息的概括总结。 【45题详解】 本题是开放性试题，答案不唯一，需结合自己在中学生活中遇到的最大问题以及针对该问题的打算合理作答即可。 六、语篇填空(共两节，20分) 第一节(共10小题，每小题1分) 阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给单词、音标以及语境的提示在空白处填入适当的单词，使短文语意连贯，意思完整。(请将完整的单词填写在答题卡相应题号后的横线上) John and Robert Taylor are brothers. They are always close ___46___ each other. But Robert has a serious [dɪˈziːz] ___47___ and cannot move at all. He has to stay at home every day and he often feels lonely. He wants to join the other kids. He wants to go out and play. John sees this and wants to help. One day, he finds ___48___ way. He puts Robert in a trailer ___49___ pulls it along with his bike. For the first time, Robert feels like the other kids. A big, bright smile ___50___ (appear) on his face. Now, the brothers often take part in bike races together. It is hard for John to pull ___51___ (Robert) trailer. But John refuses ___52___ (race) without his brother. They don’t often win. But for the brothers, some things are more important than ___53___ (win). They enjoy the time together. For the Taylor brothers, the result doesn’t ___54___ (real) matter. The love between them powers ___55___ (they) bike. And love always wins. 【答案】46. to 47. disease 48. a 49. and 50. appears 51. Robert’s 52. to race 53. winning 54. really 55. their 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Taylor兄弟之间的深厚情谊：John用自行车拉着身患重病无法行动的弟弟Robert出门玩耍、参加比赛，展现了兄弟间爱与陪伴的力量。 【46题详解】 句意：他们总是彼此很亲近。be close to...是固定搭配，意为“与……亲近”，符合语境。 【47题详解】 句意：但Robert患有严重的疾病，完全无法行动。根据音标[dɪˈziːz]可知，该单词为disease“疾病”。 【48题详解】 句意：一天，他想到了一个办法。way是可数名词单数，且以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a表示 “一个”。 【49题详解】 句意：他把 Robert放进拖车，然后用自行车拉着它。前后两个动作“puts Robert in a trailer”和“pulls it along”是顺承关系，用and连接。 【50题详解】 句意：一个灿烂的笑容出现在他的脸上。主语“A big, bright smile”是单数，句子为一般现在时，故动词appear变为第三人称单数形式appears。 【51题详解】 句意：对John来说，拉Robert的拖车很辛苦。此处表示所属关系，用名词所有格Robert’s。 【52题详解】 句意：但John拒绝在没有弟弟的情况下参加比赛。refuse to do sth.是固定搭配，意为“拒绝做某事”，用to race。 【53题详解】 句意：但对兄弟俩来说，有些事情比胜利更重要。than后接名词或动名词作宾语，win的动名词形式是winning。 【54题详解】 句意：对Taylor兄弟来说，结果并不重要。此处需要副词修饰动词matter，real的副词形式是really。 【55题详解】 句意：他们之间的爱驱动着他们的自行车。此处修饰名词bike，用形容词性物主代词their“他们的”。 第二节(共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺。(每空一词，每词限用一次) like activity ready teach just There is a wonderful farm near the sports field in our school. We call it “Happy School Farm”. This is not ___56___ a farm—it is also a place where we work, play, and learn together. On the farm, students grow plants ___57___ carrots, potatoes, and tomatoes with the help of our teachers. Every Tuesday and Friday, we work on the farm after class. We water the plants, clean the ground, and watch them grow day by day. When the vegetables are ___58___, we pick them and take them home to cook with our families. The food tastes so good because we grow it ourselves! The farm is also a big classroom. In biology class, we study the plants and learn interesting things about them. In art class, we draw beautiful pictures of the vegetables and show them to our classmates. These fun ___59___ make students enjoy learning together more happily. Happy School Farm helps us learn new skills. It especially ___60___ us to love nature. So for all of us, it is an amazing and special place. 【答案】56. just 57. like 58. ready 59. activities 60. teaches 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了学校里的“快乐农场”，学生们在那里种植蔬菜、参与各种活动，并从中学习技能、亲近自然。 【56题详解】 句意：这不仅仅是一个农场——它也是我们一起工作、玩耍和学习的地方。此处需要一个副词，修饰后面的名词farm。根据“it is also a place where we work, play, and learn together.”，它不仅仅是一个农场，not just意为“不仅仅”。 【57题详解】 句意：在我们的老师的帮助下，学生们在农场种植物，像胡萝卜、土豆和西红柿。此处需要一个介词，表示举例，意为“像”。like意为“例如、像”。 【58题详解】 句意：当蔬菜成熟时，我们采摘它们并带回家和我们的家人一起烹饪。此处需要一个形容词，作表语，结合备选词，ready表示“准备好的”，符合语境。 【59题详解】 句意：这些有趣的活动让学生们更快乐地一起学习。These后接可数名词复数，此处表示上文提到的各种活动，应填activity的复数形式activities，作主语。 【60题详解】 句意：它尤其教会我们热爱大自然。此处需要一个动词，作谓语，表示“快乐农场教导学生热爱大自然”。句子描述客观事实，用一般现在时，主语it是第三人称单数，谓语用teaches。 七、书面表达(15分) 61. 假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Jack对中国传统文化很感兴趣，写信向你询问春节（the Spring Festival）的有关情况。请你根据以下内容提示，给他写一封回信。 1．介绍春节的时间及意义； 2．中国人过春节的主要习俗或活动（三项以上）； 3．欢迎Jack来中国和你一起过春节，体验中国文化 要求：1．词数为80左右，书信格式； 2．内容合理，要点齐全；句子及篇章结构正确、连贯；书写规范； 3．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。文中不得出现姓名、校名等真实信息。 参考词汇：中国农历lunar month 体验experience Dear Jack, How’s it going? I am very glad to introduce the Spring Festival to you._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes, Li Hua 【答案】 例文： Dear Jack, How’s it going? I am very glad to introduce the Spring Festival to you. It falls on the first day of the first lunar month, marking the start of a new year. It is the most important festival in China, meaning family reunion and new hopes. During the festival, we usually clean houses to sweep away bad luck. We also put up red couplets and enjoy a big family dinner on New Year’s Eve. Children often get lucky money in red envelopes. Besides, people visit relatives and watch dragon dances for fun. I warmly welcome you to come to China. You can experience these traditions with me! Best wishes, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文（书信），用一般现在时为主 明确要点：春节的时间及意义、春节的主要习俗（三项以上）、邀请Jack来中国过春节 确定人称：第一人称（I/we） 注意事项：词数80左右，书信格式正确，不得出现真实姓名、校名等信息 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：承接来信，介绍春节的时间与意义 主体段：列举春节的核心习俗与活动 结尾段：发出邀请，表达期待 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：春节的时间及意义 时间：It falls on the first day of the first lunar month, marking the start of a new year. 意义：It is the most important festival in China, meaning family reunion and new hopes. 要点二：春节的主要习俗或活动 打扫房屋：clean houses to sweep away bad luck 贴春联、吃年夜饭：put up red couplets and enjoy a big family dinner on New Year’s Eve 收红包：get lucky money in red envelopes 走亲访友、看舞龙：visit relatives and watch dragon dances for fun 要点三：发出邀请 邀请内容：I warmly welcome you to come to China. You can experience these traditions with me! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $