精品解析：广东省汕头市潮阳区2025-2026学年下学期高三毕业班三月调研考试英语试卷

2026年广东省汕头市潮阳区高三毕业班三月调研考试 英语试卷 第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Shanghai AI & Future City Exploration Welcome to the forefront of technological innovation! This exclusive tour blends Shanghai's rich history with its cutting-edge future as a global AI hub. We move beyond traditional sightseeing to explore how artificial intelligence is reshaping urban life. Experience Highlights • AI Ethics Workshop: Engage in a debate on the moral implications of AI with leading researchers from Fudan University. • Smart City Tour: Visit the Lingang Special Area to witness autonomous vehicles and AI-powered public services in action. • Tech Souvenir: Receive a digital art piece generated by an AI algorithm based on your personality. Tour Options Package Duration Price Includes Future Thinker 4 hours ¥680 Workshop entry, Shuttle bus, Digital art Deep Dive 6 hours ¥980 Everything in Future Thinker + VIP access to AI lab Group Custom 8 hours ¥4000 Up to 6 people, Private guide, Custom agenda Important Notes • Booking: A deposit of 50% is required. Full payment is due 48 hours before the tour. • Age Limit: Participants must be 16 years or older due to the complexity of the content. • Tech Requirements: Bring a device capable of scanning QR codes for the interactive map. 1. What is unique about this tour compared to traditional ones? A. It offers historical site visits. B. It focuses on food photography. C It includes discussions on AI ethics. D. It provides free souvenirs. 2. What must participants bring for the interactive map? A. A professional camera. B. A fully charged smartphone. C. A device for scanning QR codes. D. A printed copy of the map. 3. Who is eligible to join the “Deep Dive” package? A. A 14-year-old student. B. A group of 8 adults. C. A couple looking for a short trip. D. A single adult willing to pay ¥980. B In the remote mountains of Yunnan, a young engineer named Li Wei is fighting a different kind of fire. As climate change intensifies droughts, the risk of forest fires has skyrocketed. Li Wei, however, is not a firefighter. He is the founder of “Eyes in the Sky”, a project utilizing drone swarms equipped with infrared sensors to detect fires before they spread. The idea was born in 2024 when a massive wildfire destroyed 30% of a local nature reserve. “We were too slow,” Li Wei recalls. “By the time we spotted the smoke, it was already a disaster. We needed a system that could see through the canopy and alert us instantly.” The project faced skepticism initially. Experts argued that drones couldn’t withstand the high altitudes and sudden storms of the Yunnan mountains. Undeterred, Li Wei modified agricultural drones, adding thermal imaging and AI algorithms to distinguish between campfires and natural heat sources. After months of failed prototypes, the team succeeded. Now, a fleet of 20 drones patrols the forest 24/7. “The technology isn’t just about preventing damage” Li Wei explains. “It’s about changing our relationship with nature. We used to wait for disasters; now we are proactive guardians.” The success has inspired similar projects in Sichuan and Heilongjiang. 4. What problem did Li Wei aim to solve? A. High-altitude drone technology. B. The slow response to forest fires. C. Agricultural development in mountains. D. The lack of infrared sensors. 5. What does Li Wei mean by being "proactive guardians"? A. They are waiting for government funding. B. They are taking action before disasters happen. C. They are relying on traditional firefighting methods. D. They are studying the weather patterns. 6. What quality does Li Wei demonstrate in the project? A. Obedience. B. Creativity. C. Indifference D. Impatience. 7. What is the main reason for the project's success? A. Government financial support. B. The use of thermal imaging and AI. C. The decrease in forest fires. D. The support from other provinces. C The concept of “Carbon Neutrality” has moved from boardrooms to dinner tables. As consumers become more eco-conscious, a new trend is emerging: “Carbon Labeling” on food products. Just as nutritional labels inform us about calories and sugar, carbon labels display the greenhouse gas emissions produced during a product’s lifecycle. Critics argue that these labels are confusing and may stigmatize certain foods. However, proponents believe they are essential tools for driving behavioral change. A recent study by the University of Oxford found that when shoppers were presented with carbon labels, 31% chose the lower-emission option, even if it was slightly more expensive. This shift is forcing industries to adapt. Dairy farms are investing in methane-reducing feed for cows, and beverage companies are redesigning bottles to be lighter. The psychological impact is significant. “It transforms an abstract global crisis into a personal, tangible choice,” says Dr. Emma Chen, an environmental psychologist. “Every time a consumer picks a product, they are voting for the planet they want.” However, the road to standardization is rocky. Different countries use different calculation methods, leading to inconsistent labels. For carbon labeling to be truly effective, global cooperation is needed to ensure the numbers are accurate and trustworthy. 8. What is the main purpose of carbon labels on food? A. To reduce the price of healthy food. B. To inform consumers about environmental impact. C. To ban high-emission foods. D. To promote new agricultural technology. 9. What is a major challenge for carbon labeling? A Lack of consumer interest. B Inconsistent calculation standards. C. High production costs. D. Government restrictions. 10. According to Dr. Chen, what is the significance of carbon labels? A. They make shopping faster. B. They turn a global issue into a personal decision. C. They eliminate the need for recycling. D. They punish food manufacturers. 11. What can be inferred about the future of carbon labeling? A. It will be abandoned due to complexity. B. It will require international agreement to succeed. C. It will only be used in Europe. D. It will replace nutritional labels. D In a groundbreaking development for neuroscience, a team at Tsinghua University has successfully tested a next-generation “Brain-Computer Interface” (BCI) that allows paralyzed patients to control robotic limbs with unprecedented precision. Unlike previous models that required invasive surgery and often caused immune reactions, this new device is minimally invasive and uses flexible electronics that mimic the texture of brain tissue. The technology, detailed in the journal Nature, works by placing a mesh of electrodes on the brain’s surface. These electrodes pick up neural signals and translate them into digital commands in milliseconds. In clinical trials, a 35-year-old patient with spinal cord injury was able to grasp a cup of water and feed himself using a robotic arm, a task he hadn’t performed in over a decade. The implications extend beyond mobility. Researchers believe this technology could eventually help restore speech to patients with locked-in syndrome or treat neurological disorders like Parkinson’s. “This is not just about moving a limb,” said Professor Zhang, the lead researcher. “It’s about restoring a sense of agency and connection to the world.” However, the technology raises profound ethical questions. As BCIs become more advanced, issues of privacy, data security, and “neuro-rights” come to the forefront. Who owns the data generated by your brain? Could this technology be hacked? These are questions scientists, lawmakers, and society must answer as we enter this new era of human augmentation. 12. What is the key advancement of the new BCI? A. It requires major brain surgery. B. It uses rigid materials for stability. C. It is minimally invasive and biocompatible. D. It is only used for experimental purposes. 13. What was achieved in the clinical trial? A. A patient regained full mobility. B. A patient controlled a robotic arm to perform a daily task. C. A patient recovered from spinal cord injury. D. A patient communicated verbally. 14. According to Professor Zhang, what is the deeper impact of this technology? A. It will replace all traditional medical treatments. B. It will make robots smarter than humans. C. It restores the patient's sense of control and connection. D. It eliminates the need for physical therapy. 15. What is the main concern discussed in the last paragraph? A. The high cost of the surgery. B. The potential for job loss. C. Ethical issues regarding brain data privacy. D. The lack of qualified surgeons. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 The Power of Digital Detox In our hyper-connected world, the average person checks their phone over 100 times a day. This constant connectivity comes at a cost: increased anxiety, poor sleep, and reduced attention spans. A “Digital Detox” — a period of time during which a person refrains from using electronic devices — is no longer a luxury; it’s a necessity for mental well-being. ____16____ When we are constantly bombarded with notifications, our brains remain in a state of high alert, making it difficult to relax. By stepping away from screens, we allow our nervous system to reset, leading to lower cortisol levels and a calmer mind. Moreover, detoxing improves the quality of our relationships. ____17____ Face-to-face interactions without the distraction of phones foster deeper empathy and understanding. We rediscover the joy of conversation and the subtleties of body language that are lost in text messages. ____18____ Try setting specific “no-phone zones” in your home, such as the dining room or bedroom. Alternatively, schedule a “tech-free” hour before bed to improve sleep quality. The key is consistency, not perfection. Interestingly, taking a break from technology can actually boost your productivity. ____19____ Without the constant task-switching caused by emails and social media, you can achieve a state of “deep work”, leading to better results in less time. Start small. You don’t need to go off the grid for a month. ____20____ As you experience the benefits — better sleep, less stress, and more presence — you may find yourself naturally wanting to spend less time online and more time living. A. It allows you to focus on single tasks with full intensity. B. Even a 24-hour break can make a significant difference. C. Reducing screen time is particularly important for children. D. One of the most immediate benefits is stress reduction. E. However, implementing a detox requires strict discipline. F. Without devices at the dinner table, conversations become more meaningful. G. Begin by turning off non-essential notifications to minimize distractions. 第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 In the small village of Huangshan, an elderly craftsman named Master Liu is on a mission to save a dying art: Xuan paper making. This paper, known for its ____21____ (delicacy and strength), has been used by Chinese calligraphers and painters for over a thousand years. However, with the rise of digital media and mass-produced paper, the demand for this ____22____ craft has dwindled. Master Liu learned the trade from his father, who learned it from his. The process is ____23____: collecting sandpaper bark, fermenting it for months, and hand-pressing it into sheets. “It’s not just a job; it’s a ____24____,” he often says. “If I don’t pass this on, it dies with me.” To keep the tradition alive, Master Liu started offering free workshops to local youth. At first, ____25____ showed up. The young people were more interested in city jobs. Feeling ____26____, he almost gave up. But then, a 19-year-old named Xiao Ming walked into his workshop. ____27____ by the history and the tactile experience, Xiao Ming decided to stay. “It was hard,” Xiao Ming recalls. “My hands were raw from the water, and the work was ____28____. But Master Liu taught me patience. He said every sheet of paper has a ____29____. You have to listen to it.” Now, the two work side by side. They have even started an online channel to show the ____30____ of paper making to a global audience. ____31____ the process is slow, they believe it is worth preserving. “Technology moves fast,” Master Liu says, “but some things ____32____ time. They remind us of who we are.” Their story is a testament to the ____33____ of intergenerational learning. It shows that tradition and modernity don’t have to be enemies. ____34____, they can fuel each other. By honoring the past, we can find new ways to move into the ____35____. 21 A. rarity B. beauty C. durability D. simplicity 22. A. ancient B. menial C. lost D. foreign 23. A. rapid B. complex C. dangerous D. boring 24. A. burden B. hobby C. legacy D. mystery 25. A. everyone B. someone C. anyone D. no one 26. A. proud B. lonely C. angry D. surprised 27. A. Frustrated B. Amused C. Fascinated D. Disturbed 28. A. artistic B. rewarding C. tiring D. easy 29. A. price B. soul C. size D. color 30. A. difficulty B. beauty C. history D. speed 31. A. Because B. Although C. If D. Until 32. A. save B. waste C. defy D. need 33. A. power B. cost C. risk D. limit 34. A. Therefore B. Instead C. However D. Moreover 35. A. past B. present C. future D. city 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The 2024 Paris Olympics marked a historic moment for sport, but the ___36___ (prepare) for the 2028 Los Angeles Games are already underway, promising a fusion of athletic excellence and Hollywood innovation. LA28 has announced a radical plan to be the first “Video Game Olympics,” ___37___ (integrate) popular esports titles like Tekken and Rocket League into the official program. This decision reflects the growing cultural significance of esports, which now attract audiences ___38___ rival traditional sports. Organizers hope this move will engage younger demographics who grew up with controllers ___39___ than cricket bats or hockey sticks. “We are not just hosting a tournament; we are recognizing esports as a legitimate ___40___ (form) of competition,” said the committee chair. However, the integration presents logistical challenges. Balancing the schedules of physical athletes with digital competitors requires careful planning. Furthermore, ensuring ___41___ (equal) between “virtual” and “real-world” sports in terms of media coverage and prize money is a delicate task. Critics argue that screen-based events lack the physicality of traditional sports, ___42___ proponents believe mental agility and hand-eye coordination are just as valid measures of athletic prowess. Despite the debates, the momentum is undeniable. Venues across Los Angeles are being retrofitted with high-speed fiber optics ___43___ (support) the massive data flow required for competitive gaming. The success of this experiment could redefine ___44___ the Olympic Games look like in the digital age. As one gamer put it, “It’s no longer just about running faster or jumping higher; it’s about thinking ____45____ (fast) and adapting instantly.” 第三部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 46. 假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Chris对中国的“新质生产力”(New Quality Productive Forces) 这一概念很感兴趣，写信向你询问。请你给他回一封信，内容包括： 1.该概念的简单解释(如：高科技、高效能、高质量的生产力)； 2.你身边的一个具体例子(如：无人驾驶、智能工厂、AI应用等)； 3.你的感受。 注意： 1.词数80左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节（满分25分） 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Every Saturday morning, I volunteered at the local animal shelter. My job was to walk the dogs and socialize with them to increase their chances of adoption. I loved the routine, but one dog, a scruffy terrier named Max, always made me sad. He was too energetic and anxious; families would pet him, but they always chose the calmer dogs. One rainy afternoon, as I was cleaning Max’s kennel, a young couple entered the shelter with their 5-year-old daughter, Lily. Lily was wearing a bright yellow raincoat and holding a stuffed animal. As they walked down the aisle, the other dogs barked and jumped, trying to get attention. Max, however, did something different. He sat quietly and gently wagged his tail when Lily approached. Lily stopped in front of Max’s cage. Instead of screaming like other children, she pressed her small hand against the bars and smiled. Max cautiously reached out his nose and sniffed her fingers. A spark of connection seemed to fly between them. The parents looked surprised but pleased. “He’s different,” the father said to the shelter manager. “He doesn’t seem desperate.” I felt a glimmer of hope for Max. Maybe this was his chance. But then, a sudden thunderclap shook the building. The lights flickered and went out, plunging the shelter into darkness. The peaceful atmosphere vanished instantly. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 The shelter erupted into chaos as the dogs started barking frantically. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ When the lights came back on ten minutes later, the scene was shocking. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年广东省汕头市潮阳区高三毕业班三月调研考试 英语试卷 第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Shanghai AI & Future City Exploration Welcome to the forefront of technological innovation! This exclusive tour blends Shanghai's rich history with its cutting-edge future as a global AI hub. We move beyond traditional sightseeing to explore how artificial intelligence is reshaping urban life. Experience Highlights • AI Ethics Workshop: Engage in a debate on the moral implications of AI with leading researchers from Fudan University. • Smart City Tour: Visit the Lingang Special Area to witness autonomous vehicles and AI-powered public services in action. • Tech Souvenir: Receive a digital art piece generated by an AI algorithm based on your personality. Tour Options Package Duration Price Includes Future Thinker 4 hours ¥680 Workshop entry, Shuttle bus, Digital art Deep Dive 6 hours ¥980 Everything in Future Thinker + VIP access to AI lab Group Custom 8 hours ¥4000 Up to 6 people, Private guide, Custom agenda Important Notes • Booking: A deposit of 50% is required. Full payment is due 48 hours before the tour. • Age Limit: Participants must be 16 years or older due to the complexity of the content. • Tech Requirements: Bring a device capable of scanning QR codes for the interactive map. 1. What is unique about this tour compared to traditional ones? A. It offers historical site visits. B. It focuses on food photography. C. It includes discussions on AI ethics. D. It provides free souvenirs. 2. What must participants bring for the interactive map? A. A professional camera. B. A fully charged smartphone. C. A device for scanning QR codes. D. A printed copy of the map. 3. Who is eligible to join the “Deep Dive” package? A. A 14-year-old student. B. A group of 8 adults. C. A couple looking for a short trip. D. A single adult willing to pay ¥980. 【答案】1. C 2. C 3. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了上海人工智能与未来城市探索之旅的特色体验、不同套餐信息以及相关重要注意事项。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“We move beyond traditional sightseeing to explore how artificial intelligence is reshaping urban life.(我们超越传统观光，探索人工智能如何重塑城市生活。)”以及Experience Highlights中的“AI Ethics Workshop: Engage in a debate on the moral implications of AI with leading researchers from Fudan University.(人工智能伦理研讨会：与复旦大学顶尖研究人员就人工智能的道德含义展开辩论。)”可知，与传统旅游相比，本次旅行的独特之处在于包含关于人工智能伦理的讨论。故选C。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据Important Notes部分“Tech Requirements: Bring a device capable of scanning QR codes for the interactive map.(技术要求：携带一台能够扫描二维码的设备，用于使用互动地图。)”可知，参与者必须携带可扫描二维码的设备来使用互动地图。故选C。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章Important Notes部分“Age Limit: Participants must be 16 years or older due to the complexity of the content.(年龄限制：由于内容复杂度较高，参与者必须年满16周岁)”，以及Deep Dive套餐信息“6 hours ¥980 Everything in Future Thinker + VIP access to AI lab(时长6小时，价格980元，包含未来思想家套餐的所有项目，外加人工智能实验室VIP通道)”可推知，D选项一位愿意支付980元的成年单人，年龄符合要求，费用与套餐要求匹配，符合参与资格。故选D。 B In the remote mountains of Yunnan, a young engineer named Li Wei is fighting a different kind of fire. As climate change intensifies droughts, the risk of forest fires has skyrocketed. Li Wei, however, is not a firefighter. He is the founder of “Eyes in the Sky”, a project utilizing drone swarms equipped with infrared sensors to detect fires before they spread. The idea was born in 2024 when a massive wildfire destroyed 30% of a local nature reserve. “We were too slow,” Li Wei recalls. “By the time we spotted the smoke, it was already a disaster. We needed a system that could see through the canopy and alert us instantly.” The project faced skepticism initially. Experts argued that drones couldn’t withstand the high altitudes and sudden storms of the Yunnan mountains. Undeterred, Li Wei modified agricultural drones, adding thermal imaging and AI algorithms to distinguish between campfires and natural heat sources. After months of failed prototypes, the team succeeded. Now, a fleet of 20 drones patrols the forest 24/7. “The technology isn’t just about preventing damage,” Li Wei explains. “It’s about changing our relationship with nature. We used to wait for disasters; now we are proactive guardians.” The success has inspired similar projects in Sichuan and Heilongjiang. 4. What problem did Li Wei aim to solve? A. High-altitude drone technology. B. The slow response to forest fires. C. Agricultural development in mountains. D. The lack of infrared sensors. 5 What does Li Wei mean by being "proactive guardians"? A. They are waiting for government funding. B. They are taking action before disasters happen. C. They are relying on traditional firefighting methods. D. They are studying the weather patterns. 6. What quality does Li Wei demonstrate in the project? A. Obedience. B. Creativity. C. Indifference D. Impatience. 7. What is the main reason for the project's success? A. Government financial support. B. The use of thermal imaging and AI. C. The decrease in forest fires. D. The support from other provinces. 【答案】4. B 5. B 6. B 7. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道，讲述了工程师李伟在云南偏远山区创立“天空之眼”项目的故事。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段““We were too slow,” Li Wei recalls. “By the time we spotted the smoke, it was already a disaster. We needed a system that could see through the canopy and alert us instantly.”(“我们行动得太迟了，”李伟回忆道，“等到我们发现烟雾的时候，那场灾难已经发生了。我们需要一个能够穿透林冠、并能立即向我们发出警报的系统。”)”可知，李伟想要解决的问题是森林火灾响应缓慢。故选B。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“We used to wait for disasters; now we are proactive guardians.(我们过去总是等待灾难发生，现在我们是主动的守护者。)”可知，“主动的守护者”指的是在灾难发生前采取行动，而非被动等待。故选B。 【6题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段“Undeterred, Li Wei modified agricultural drones, adding thermal imaging and AI algorithms to distinguish between campfires and natural heat sources. After months of failed prototypes, the team succeeded.(李伟没有气馁，他改造了农用无人机，添加了热成像和人工智能算法，以区分篝火和自然热源。经过数月原型机的失败，团队终于成功了。)”可知，李伟在项目中展现出了创造力——改造现有无人机，结合新技术解决实际问题。故选B。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“Li Wei modified agricultural drones, adding thermal imaging and AI algorithms to distinguish between campfires and natural heat sources. After months of failed prototypes, the team succeeded.(李伟改造了农用无人机，添加了热成像和人工智能算法，以区分篝火和自然热源。经过数月原型机的失败，团队终于成功了。)”可知，项目成功的主要原因是热成像和人工智能的应用。故选B。 C The concept of “Carbon Neutrality” has moved from boardrooms to dinner tables. As consumers become more eco-conscious, a new trend is emerging: “Carbon Labeling” on food products. Just as nutritional labels inform us about calories and sugar, carbon labels display the greenhouse gas emissions produced during a product’s lifecycle. Critics argue that these labels are confusing and may stigmatize certain foods. However, proponents believe they are essential tools for driving behavioral change. A recent study by the University of Oxford found that when shoppers were presented with carbon labels, 31% chose the lower-emission option, even if it was slightly more expensive. This shift is forcing industries to adapt. Dairy farms are investing in methane-reducing feed for cows, and beverage companies are redesigning bottles to be lighter. The psychological impact is significant. “It transforms an abstract global crisis into a personal, tangible choice,” says Dr. Emma Chen, an environmental psychologist. “Every time a consumer picks a product, they are voting for the planet they want.” However, the road to standardization is rocky. Different countries use different calculation methods, leading to inconsistent labels. For carbon labeling to be truly effective, global cooperation is needed to ensure the numbers are accurate and trustworthy. 8. What is the main purpose of carbon labels on food? A. To reduce the price of healthy food. B. To inform consumers about environmental impact. C. To ban high-emission foods. D. To promote new agricultural technology. 9. What is a major challenge for carbon labeling? A. Lack of consumer interest. B. Inconsistent calculation standards. C. High production costs. D. Government restrictions. 10. According to Dr. Chen, what is the significance of carbon labels? A. They make shopping faster. B. They turn a global issue into a personal decision. C. They eliminate the need for recycling. D. They punish food manufacturers. 11. What can be inferred about the future of carbon labeling? A. It will be abandoned due to complexity. B. It will require international agreement to succeed. C. It will only be used in Europe. D. It will replace nutritional labels. 【答案】8. B 9. B 10. B 11. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。介绍了食品“碳标签”这一新兴环保趋势，说明了碳标签的作用、引发的争议、对行业的影响，以及当前面临的标准不统一问题，并指出其有效推行需要全球合作。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Just as nutritional labels inform us about calories and sugar, carbon labels display the greenhouse gas emissions produced during a product's lifecycle.(就像营养标签告诉我们卡路里和糖分含量一样，碳标签显示产品在整个生命周期中产生温室气体排放量。)”可知，食品碳标签的主要目的是告知消费者相关环境影响。故选B。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“Different countries use different calculation methods, leading to inconsistent labels.(不同国家使用不同的计算方法，导致标签标准不统一。)”可知，碳标签面临的主要挑战是计算标准不一致。故选B。 【10题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“It transforms an abstract global crisis into a personal, tangible choice.(它将一场抽象全球危机转化为个人切实的选择。)”可知，陈博士认为碳标签的意义在于把全球性问题变成个人的决定。故选B。 【11题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段“For carbon labeling to be truly effective, global cooperation is needed to ensure the numbers are accurate and trustworthy.(碳标签想要真正有效，需要全球合作以确保数据准确可信。)”可知，碳标签的未来发展需要国际协定才能成功。故选B。 D In a groundbreaking development for neuroscience, a team at Tsinghua University has successfully tested a next-generation “Brain-Computer Interface” (BCI) that allows paralyzed patients to control robotic limbs with unprecedented precision. Unlike previous models that required invasive surgery and often caused immune reactions, this new device is minimally invasive and uses flexible electronics that mimic the texture of brain tissue. The technology, detailed in the journal Nature, works by placing a mesh of electrodes on the brain’s surface. These electrodes pick up neural signals and translate them into digital commands in milliseconds. In clinical trials, a 35-year-old patient with spinal cord injury was able to grasp a cup of water and feed himself using a robotic arm, a task he hadn’t performed in over a decade. The implications extend beyond mobility. Researchers believe this technology could eventually help restore speech to patients with locked-in syndrome or treat neurological disorders like Parkinson’s. “This is not just about moving a limb,” said Professor Zhang, the lead researcher. “It’s about restoring a sense of agency and connection to the world.” However, the technology raises profound ethical questions. As BCIs become more advanced, issues of privacy, data security, and “neuro-rights” come to the forefront. Who owns the data generated by your brain? Could this technology be hacked? These are questions scientists, lawmakers, and society must answer as we enter this new era of human augmentation. 12. What is the key advancement of the new BCI? A. It requires major brain surgery. B. It uses rigid materials for stability. C. It is minimally invasive and biocompatible. D. It is only used for experimental purposes. 13. What was achieved in the clinical trial? A. A patient regained full mobility. B. A patient controlled a robotic arm to perform a daily task. C. A patient recovered from spinal cord injury. D. A patient communicated verbally. 14. According to Professor Zhang, what is the deeper impact of this technology? A. It will replace all traditional medical treatments. B. It will make robots smarter than humans. C. It restores the patient's sense of control and connection. D. It eliminates the need for physical therapy. 15. What is the main concern discussed in the last paragraph? A. The high cost of the surgery. B. The potential for job loss. C. Ethical issues regarding brain data privacy. D. The lack of qualified surgeons. 【答案】12. C 13. B 14. C 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。本文介绍了清华大学研发的新一代微创、柔性脑机接口技术，该技术可帮助瘫痪患者精准控制机械臂完成日常动作，具有重大医学价值，同时也引发了相关伦理与数据安全问题。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“Unlike previous models that required invasive surgery and often caused immune reactions, this new device is minimally invasive and uses flexible electronics that mimic the texture of brain tissue.(与之前需要侵入性手术并经常引起免疫反应的模型不同，这种新设备是微创的，并使用模仿脑组织质地的柔性电子设备。)”可知，旧设备需要侵入性手术、常引发免疫排异反应，新设备是微创，还使用了模仿脑组织纹理的柔性材料，由此可知，这款新型脑机接口的关键进步是微创且生物相容。故选C。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“In clinical trials, a 35-year-old patient with spinal cord injury was able to grasp a cup of water and feed himself using a robotic arm, a task he hadn’t performed in over a decade. (在临床试验中，一名35岁的脊髓损伤患者能够用机械臂抓取水杯并自己进食，这是他十多年来都未曾做到的事情。)”可知，临床试验中一位脊髓损伤患者控制机械臂完成了拿水杯喂自己喝水这个日常任务。故选B。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中““This is not just about moving a limb,” said Professor Zhang, the lead researcher. “It’s about restoring a sense of agency and connection to the world.”(“这不仅仅是移动肢体，” 首席研究员张教授说，“更是为了恢复人的自主感以及与世界的联系。”)”可知，张教授认为这项技术更深层的影响是恢复患者的掌控感与和世界的连接。故选C。 【15题详解】 主旨大意题。根据最后一段中“However, the technology raises profound ethical questions. As BCIs become more advanced, issues of privacy, data security, and ‘neuro-rights’ come to the forefront. Who owns the data generated by your brain? Could this technology be hacked? (然而，这项技术引发了深刻的伦理问题。随着脑机接口变得越来越先进，隐私、数据安全和“神经权利”问题成为人们关注的焦点。谁拥有你的大脑产生的数据？这项技术是否会被黑客攻击？)”可知，最后一段主要讨论的是关于大脑数据隐私的伦理问题。故选C。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 The Power of Digital Detox In our hyper-connected world, the average person checks their phone over 100 times a day. This constant connectivity comes at a cost: increased anxiety, poor sleep, and reduced attention spans. A “Digital Detox” — a period of time during which a person refrains from using electronic devices — is no longer a luxury; it’s a necessity for mental well-being. ____16____ When we are constantly bombarded with notifications, our brains remain in a state of high alert, making it difficult to relax. By stepping away from screens, we allow our nervous system to reset, leading to lower cortisol levels and a calmer mind. Moreover, detoxing improves the quality of our relationships. ____17____ Face-to-face interactions without the distraction of phones foster deeper empathy and understanding. We rediscover the joy of conversation and the subtleties of body language that are lost in text messages. ____18____ Try setting specific “no-phone zones” in your home, such as the dining room or bedroom. Alternatively, schedule a “tech-free” hour before bed to improve sleep quality. The key is consistency, not perfection. Interestingly, taking a break from technology can actually boost your productivity. ____19____ Without the constant task-switching caused by emails and social media, you can achieve a state of “deep work”, leading to better results in less time. Start small. You don’t need to go off the grid for a month. ____20____ As you experience the benefits — better sleep, less stress, and more presence — you may find yourself naturally wanting to spend less time online and more time living. A. It allows you to focus on single tasks with full intensity. B. Even a 24-hour break can make a significant difference. C. Reducing screen time is particularly important for children. D. One of the most immediate benefits is stress reduction. E. However, implementing a detox requires strict discipline. F. Without devices at the dinner table, conversations become more meaningful. G. Begin by turning off non-essential notifications to minimize distractions. 【答案】16. D 17. F 18. G 19. A 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，围绕“数字排毒”展开，介绍了数字排毒的必要性，阐述了其在减轻压力、改善人际关系、提升效率等方面的益处，并给出了简单易操作的实施建议，帮助人们减少电子设备使用，守护心理健康。 【16题详解】 下文“When we are constantly bombarded with notifications, our brains remain in a state of high alert, making it difficult to relax. By stepping away from screens, we allow our nervous system to reset, leading to lower cortisol levels and a calmer mind. (当我们不断受到通知的轰炸时，我们的大脑会一直处于高度警觉状态，难以放松。远离屏幕，我们的神经系统得以重置，皮质醇水平降低，心态也会更平静。)”具体说明远离屏幕对减轻压力的作用。选项D“最直接的好处之一就是减轻压力。”总领本段，引出下文对减轻压力这一益处的具体阐述，符合语境。故选D。 17题详解】 上文“Moreover, detoxing improves the quality of our relationships. (此外，排毒还能改善我们的人际关系质量。)”提出数字排毒对人际关系的积极影响。下文“Face-to-face interactions without the distraction of phones foster deeper empathy and understanding. (不受手机干扰的面对面交流能培养更深的同理心和理解。)”进一步说明无手机干扰的交流优势。选项F“餐桌上没有电子设备，对话会变得更有意义。”举例说明数字排毒如何改善人际关系，衔接上下文，符合语境。故选F。 【18题详解】 下文“Try setting specific “no-phone zones” in your home, such as the dining room or bedroom. Alternatively, schedule a ‘tech-free’ hour before bed to improve sleep quality. The key is consistency, not perfection. (试着在家里设定特定的‘无手机区域’，比如餐厅或卧室。或者，在睡前安排一小时‘无科技时间’来提高睡眠质量。关键是坚持，而不是完美。)”给出了数字排毒的具体实施方法。选项G“首先关闭非必要通知，将干扰降到最低。”作为实施数字排毒的第一步，引出下文更具体的建议，符合语境。故选G。 【19题详解】 上文“Interestingly, taking a break from technology can actually boost your productivity. (有趣的是，暂时远离科技实际上能提高你的效率。)”提出数字排毒能提升效率的观点。下文“Without the constant task-switching caused by emails and social media, you can achieve a state of “deep work”, leading to better results in less time. (没有了电子邮件和社交媒体带来的频繁任务切换，你就能进入‘深度工作’状态，在更短的时间内取得更好的结果。)”具体解释提升效率的原因。选项A“它能让你全神贯注地专注于单一任务。”承接上文观点，衔接下文的具体解释，符合语境。故选A。 【20题详解】 上文“Start small. You don’t need to go off the grid for a month. (从小处着手。你不需要与世隔绝一个月。)”强调数字排毒无需追求极致，应从简单开始。选项B“即使是24小时的休息也能带来显著变化。”呼应“从小处着手”的观点，说明短时间的数字排毒也有效果，衔接自然，符合语境。故选B。 第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 In the small village of Huangshan, an elderly craftsman named Master Liu is on a mission to save a dying art: Xuan paper making. This paper, known for its ____21____ (delicacy and strength), has been used by Chinese calligraphers and painters for over a thousand years. However, with the rise of digital media and mass-produced paper, the demand for this ____22____ craft has dwindled. Master Liu learned the trade from his father, who learned it from his. The process is ____23____: collecting sandpaper bark, fermenting it for months, and hand-pressing it into sheets. “It’s not just a job; it’s a ____24____,” he often says. “If I don’t pass this on, it dies with me.” To keep the tradition alive, Master Liu started offering free workshops to local youth. At first, ____25____ showed up. The young people were more interested in city jobs. Feeling ____26____, he almost gave up. But then, a 19-year-old named Xiao Ming walked into his workshop. ____27____ by the history and the tactile experience, Xiao Ming decided to stay. “It was hard,” Xiao Ming recalls. “My hands were raw from the water, and the work was ____28____. But Master Liu taught me patience. He said every sheet of paper has a ____29____. You have to listen to it.” Now, the two work side by side. They have even started an online channel to show the ____30____ of paper making to a global audience. ____31____ the process is slow, they believe it is worth preserving. “Technology moves fast,” Master Liu says, “but some things ____32____ time. They remind us of who we are.” Their story is a testament to the ____33____ of intergenerational learning. It shows that tradition and modernity don’t have to be enemies. ____34____, they can fuel each other. By honoring the past, we can find new ways to move into the ____35____. 21. A. rarity B. beauty C. durability D. simplicity 22. A. ancient B. menial C. lost D. foreign 23. A. rapid B. complex C. dangerous D. boring 24. A. burden B. hobby C. legacy D. mystery 25. A. everyone B. someone C. anyone D. no one 26. A. proud B. lonely C. angry D. surprised 27. A. Frustrated B. Amused C. Fascinated D. Disturbed 28. A. artistic B. rewarding C. tiring D. easy 29. A. price B. soul C. size D. color 30. A. difficulty B. beauty C. history D. speed 31. A. Because B. Although C. If D. Until 32. A. save B. waste C. defy D. need 33. A. power B. cost C. risk D. limit 34. A. Therefore B. Instead C. However D. Moreover 35. A. past B. present C. future D. city 【答案】21. C 22. A 23. B 24. C 25. D 26. B 27. C 28. C 29. B 30. B 31. B 32. D 33. A 34. B 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了黄山一位老匠人刘师傅致力于挽救濒临失传的宣纸制作技艺，免费开班传授技艺却一度无人问津，后来19岁的小明被这项技艺吸引拜师学习，师徒二人还开设线上频道向全球展示宣纸之美，证明了代际传承的力量。 【21题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：这种纸以其耐用性著称，一千多年来一直为中国书法家和画家所使用。A. rarity稀有；B. beauty美丽；C. durability耐用性；D. simplicity简单。根据下文“delicacy and strength”以及宣纸长期用于书画的特点可知，它兼具精致与坚固，即有很好的耐用性，故选C。 【22题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：然而，随着数字媒体和量产纸张的兴起，对这项古老工艺的需求逐渐减少。A. ancient古老的；B. menial卑微的；C. lost丢失的；D. foreign外国的。根据上文“has been used by Chinese calligraphers and painters for over a thousand years”可知，宣纸制作是一项古老的技艺，故选A。 【23题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这个工序很复杂：采集砂纸树皮，发酵数月，再手工压制成纸张。A. rapid快速的；B. complex复杂的；C. dangerous危险的；D. boring无聊的。根据下文“collecting sandpaper bark, fermenting it for months, and hand-pressing it into sheets”可知，宣纸制作步骤多、耗时长，工序复杂，故选B。 【24题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：他常说：“这不仅仅是一份工作，更是一份传承。”A. burden负担；B. hobby爱好；C. legacy传承，遗产；D. mystery奥秘。根据下文“If I don’t pass this on, it dies with me”可知，刘师傅将这项技艺视为需要传承的遗产，故选C。 【25题详解】 考查代词词义辨析。句意：起初，没有人来参加。A. everyone每个人；B. someone某人；C. anyone任何人；D. no one没有人。根据下文“The young people were more interested in city jobs”可知，年轻人更向往城市工作，所以没人来工坊，故选D。 【26题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他感到孤独，几乎要放弃了。A. proud骄傲的；B. lonely孤独的；C. angry生气的；D. surprised惊讶的。根据上文“The young people were more interested in city jobs.”和后文“he almost gave up”可知，没人来参加工坊，刘师傅几乎放弃，说明他内心孤独，故选B。 【27题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：小明被这段历史和触感体验深深吸引，决定留下来。A. Frustrated使沮丧；B. Amused使逗乐；C. Fascinated使着迷；D. Disturbed使烦扰。根据下文“Xiao Ming decided to stay”可知，小明被宣纸技艺吸引，故选C。 【28题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我的手被水浸得粗糙，而且工作很累人。A. artistic艺术的；B. rewarding值得的；C. tiring累人的；D. easy容易的。根据上文“My hands were raw from the water”以及手工制作宣纸的辛苦可知，这份工作十分累人，故选C。 【29题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：他说每一张纸都有灵魂。A. price价格；B. soul灵魂；C. size尺寸；D. color颜色。根据下文“You have to listen to it”可知，刘师傅认为宣纸是有灵性的，故选B。 【30题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：他们甚至开设了线上频道，向全球观众展示造纸之美。A. difficulty困难；B. beauty美丽，美好；C. history历史；D. speed速度。根据上文“Now, the two work side by side. They have even started an online channel to show”可知，他们向世界展示这项技艺的美丽，故选B。 【31题详解】 考查连词词义辨析。句意：尽管这个过程很缓慢，但他们认为它值得被保护。A. Because因为；B. Although尽管；C. If如果；D. Until直到。根据前后句“过程缓慢”与“值得保护”的转折关系可知，应用although引导让步状语从句，故选B。 【32题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：刘师傅说：“科技发展迅速，但有些东西需要时间。它们让我们铭记自己是谁。”A. save节省；B. waste浪费；C. defy违抗；D. need需要。根据上文“the process is slow”可知，传统技艺需要时间沉淀，故选D。 【33题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：他们的故事证明了代际传承的力量。A. power力量；B. cost成本；C. risk风险；D. limit限制。根据刘师傅与小明的传承故事，让濒临失传的技艺得以延续，结合后文“intergenerational learning”可知，故事证明了代际传承的力量，故选A。 【34题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：相反，它们可以相互促进。A. Therefore因此；B. Instead相反；C. However然而；D. Moreover此外。根据上文“tradition and modernity don’t have to be enemies”可知，传统与现代不是对立的，反而可以相互推动，故选B。 【35题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：通过尊重过去，我们能找到走向未来的新道路。A. past过去；B. present现在；C. future未来；D. city城市。根据上文“honoring the past”与“move into”的搭配可知，此处指向未来前行，故选C。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The 2024 Paris Olympics marked a historic moment for sport, but the ___36___ (prepare) for the 2028 Los Angeles Games are already underway, promising a fusion of athletic excellence and Hollywood innovation. LA28 has announced a radical plan to be the first “Video Game Olympics,” ___37___ (integrate) popular esports titles like Tekken and Rocket League into the official program. This decision reflects the growing cultural significance of esports, which now attract audiences ___38___ rival traditional sports. Organizers hope this move will engage younger demographics who grew up with controllers ___39___ than cricket bats or hockey sticks. “We are not just hosting a tournament; we are recognizing esports as a legitimate ___40___ (form) of competition,” said the committee chair. However, the integration presents logistical challenges. Balancing the schedules of physical athletes with digital competitors requires careful planning. Furthermore, ensuring ___41___ (equal) between “virtual” and “real-world” sports in terms of media coverage and prize money is a delicate task. Critics argue that screen-based events lack the physicality of traditional sports, ___42___ proponents believe mental agility and hand-eye coordination are just as valid measures of athletic prowess. Despite the debates, the momentum is undeniable. Venues across Los Angeles are being retrofitted with high-speed fiber optics ___43___ (support) the massive data flow required for competitive gaming. The success of this experiment could redefine ___44___ the Olympic Games look like in the digital age. As one gamer put it, “It’s no longer just about running faster or jumping higher; it’s about thinking ____45____ (fast) and adapting instantly.” 【答案】36. preparations 37. integrating 38. and 39. rather 40. form 41. equality 42. but##yet 43. to support 44 what 45. faster 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了2028年洛杉矶奥运会计划将电竞项目纳入正式比赛，这一创新举措旨在吸引年轻观众，但也面临着平衡传统体育与电竞、确保公平等挑战。 【36题详解】 考查名词。句意：2024年巴黎奥运会标志着体育史上的一个历史性时刻，但2028年洛杉矶奥运会的筹备工作已经在进行中，这将是一次体育卓越与好莱坞创新的融合。空处在句中作主语，根据本句中的be动词用are可知，此处应用名词复数形式preparations，表示“筹备工作”。故填preparations。 【37题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：洛杉矶2028奥组委宣布了一项创新性的计划，将成为首届纳入电竞项目的奥运会，将《铁拳》和《火箭联盟》等热门电竞项目纳入正式比赛项目。句中已有谓语动词has announced，空格处应用非谓语动词；integrate与逻辑主语LA28之间为主动关系，应用现在分词作状语。故填integrating。 【38题详解】 考查连词。句意：这一决定反映了电竞日益增长的文化重要性，如今电竞不仅坐拥海量观众，还能与传统体育运动分庭抗礼。在which引导的非限制性定语从句中，需要使用连词连接从句的两个并列动词attract和rival，结合句意，此处应用并列连词and。故填and。 【39题详解】 考查固定搭配。句意：组织者希望此举能吸引那些从小手握游戏手柄而非板球拍或曲棍球杆长大的年轻一代。此处为固定搭配rather than，意为“而不是”，表示对比，符合句意。故填rather。 【40题详解】 考查名词。句意：委员会主席表示：“我们不仅仅是在举办一场比赛，我们是在认可电竞作为一种合法的竞技形式。”空处作介词as的宾语，且前面有冠词a修饰，应用可数名词单数形式，意为“形式”。故填form。 【41题详解】 考查名词。句意：此外，在媒体报道和奖金方面确保“虚拟”体育与“现实”体育之间的平等是一项棘手的任务。空处作ensuring的宾语，应用所给形容词equal的名词形式equality，意为“平等”。故填equality。 【42题详解】 考查连词。句意：批评者认为基于屏幕的项目缺乏传统体育的体能性，但支持者认为思维敏捷性和手眼协调能力同样是衡量运动才能的有效标准。前后两句之间存在转折关系，应用表示转折的连词but或yet连接。故填but/yet。 【43题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：洛杉矶各地的场馆正在改造，安装高速光纤，以支持竞技游戏所需的大量数据流。空处作目的状语，应用动词不定式to support，意为“以支持……”。故填to support。 【44题详解】 考查宾语从句。句意：这一试验的成功可能会重新定义奥运会在数字时代的样子。空处引导宾语从句，该从句作redefine的宾语，且从句中缺少介词like的宾语，表示“……的样子”，应用连接代词what引导。故填what。 【45题详解】 考查副词比较级。句意：正如一位电竞选手所说：“这不再仅仅是跑得更快或跳得更高，而是关于思考得更快和即时适应。”此处与前面的running faster或jumping higher形成对比，且暗含比较意义，应用副词fast的比较级faster，修饰thinking。故填faster。 第三部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 46. 假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Chris对中国的“新质生产力”(New Quality Productive Forces) 这一概念很感兴趣，写信向你询问。请你给他回一封信，内容包括： 1.该概念的简单解释(如：高科技、高效能、高质量的生产力)； 2.你身边的一个具体例子(如：无人驾驶、智能工厂、AI应用等)； 3.你的感受。 注意： 1.词数80左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Dear Chris, I’m glad to hear from you. Knowing your interest in China’s “New Quality Productive Forces”, I’m happy to give you a brief introduction. This concept refers to advanced, efficient, and high-quality productivity driven by technological innovation. It focuses on green development and digital transformation. A perfect example near me is the widespread use of AI in local factories. I visited one recently where robots handled most of the assembly work, significantly boosting efficiency. I feel incredibly proud of this rapid progress. It not only improves our lives but also shows China’s commitment to sustainable development. I hope this clarifies your query! Best wishes, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给英国笔友Chris回信，介绍中国“新质生产力”的概念，并举例说明及表达个人感受。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 高兴的：glad → delighted 广泛的：widespread → extensive 显著地：significantly → dramatically 提高：boost → enhance 2. 句式拓展 同义句转换 原句：It not only improves our lives but also shows China’s commitment to sustainable development.  拓展句：Not only does it improve our lives but it also shows China’s commitment to sustainable development.  【点睛】【高分句型1】Knowing your interest in China’s “New Quality Productive Forces”, I’m happy to give you a brief introduction.(运用了现在分词短语“Knowing your interest in China’s ‘New Quality Productive Forces’”作状语) 【高分句型2】I visited one recently where robots handled most of the assembly work, significantly boosting efficiency.(运用了where引导的定语从句和现在分词短语“significantly boosting efficiency”作状语) 第二节（满分25分） 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Every Saturday morning, I volunteered at the local animal shelter. My job was to walk the dogs and socialize with them to increase their chances of adoption. I loved the routine, but one dog, a scruffy terrier named Max, always made me sad. He was too energetic and anxious; families would pet him, but they always chose the calmer dogs. One rainy afternoon, as I was cleaning Max’s kennel, a young couple entered the shelter with their 5-year-old daughter, Lily. Lily was wearing a bright yellow raincoat and holding a stuffed animal. As they walked down the aisle, the other dogs barked and jumped, trying to get attention. Max, however, did something different. He sat quietly and gently wagged his tail when Lily approached. Lily stopped in front of Max’s cage. Instead of screaming like other children, she pressed her small hand against the bars and smiled. Max cautiously reached out his nose and sniffed her fingers. A spark of connection seemed to fly between them. The parents looked surprised but pleased. “He’s different,” the father said to the shelter manager. “He doesn’t seem desperate.” I felt a glimmer of hope for Max. Maybe this was his chance. But then, a sudden thunderclap shook the building. The lights flickered and went out, plunging the shelter into darkness. The peaceful atmosphere vanished instantly. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 The shelter erupted into chaos as the dogs started barking frantically. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ When the lights came back on ten minutes later, the scene was shocking. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】参考范文： The shelter erupted into chaos as the dogs started barking frantically. The thunder terrified them, and they jumped against their cages, howling in panic. I rushed to secure the doors, my heart pounding. Amidst the deafening noise, I suddenly heard the shelter manager shouting, “Where is Lily?” I froze. Pushing through the darkness, I followed the manager’s flashlight beam. To my horror, I found Lily’s parents frantically searching near Max’s empty kennel. “He got out during the commotion!” the mother screamed, her voice trembling with fear. When the lights came back on ten minutes later, the scene was shocking. Max was lying on the floor, but he wasn't hurt. Lily was curled up beside him, fast asleep, her small hand resting on his scruffy fur. Max had his nose buried in her yellow raincoat, shielding her. It turned out that during the blackout, Max had broken free not to escape, but to comfort the crying child. Seeing this, the parents looked at each other, tears in their eyes. Without a word, they signed the adoption papers right then. Max finally found his forever home, proving that sometimes, the most anxious souls just need the right moment to show their love. 【解析】 【导语】本文以流浪犬Max的收养经历为线索展开，讲述了作者每周六在动物收容所做志愿者，特别心疼一只精力旺盛、焦虑好动而难以被收养的小狗Max；一个雨天，一对夫妇带着女儿Lily来到收容所，Max对Lily表现出异常的温顺，两人产生奇妙联结；突然雷雨导致停电，收容所陷入混乱，Max趁乱逃出狗舍，最终在灯光恢复后，众人发现Max并非逃跑，而是在安慰受惊的Lily，这对夫妇深受感动，当场决定收养Max，让Max终于找到永久的家，凸显“善意与陪伴能温暖不安的灵魂”的核心主题。 【详解】1. 段落续写： ① 由第一段首句内容“狗舍里突然陷入混乱，狗狗们开始疯狂吠叫”可知，第一段可描写雷雨停电后狗狗们的恐慌状态、收容所的混乱场景，作者和工作人员的应对，以及众人发现Lily失踪、Max逃出狗舍的焦急与慌乱。 ② 由第二段首句内容“十分钟后灯光恢复时，眼前的场景令人震惊”可知，第二段可描写灯光恢复后看到的画面，揭示Max逃出的真相，以及Lily父母的感动与决定，最终Max成功被收养。 2. 续写线索：停电后混乱——狗狗恐慌吠叫——众人慌乱应对——发现Lily失踪、Max逃出——灯光恢复——看到Max守护Lily——得知真相——父母感动——收养Max——Max找到归宿 3. 词汇激活 行为类 ①. 寻找：search/hunt for ②. 跳动：pound/race ③. 逃避：escape/run away 情绪类 ①. 恐惧地：with fear/fearfully ②.安慰：comfort/console 【点睛】[高分句型1]. Pushing through the darkness, I followed the manager’s flashlight beam.（现在分词短语Pushing through...作伴随状语） [高分句型2]. It turned out that during the blackout, Max had broken free not to escape, but to comfort the crying child.（运用固定句型it turned out that...主语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $