Unit 2 Body language 单元知识清单 英语新教材沪教版八年级下册

沪教版八年级下册 Unit 2 Body language 知识清单背诵与默写 请按照步骤背诵，并逐个订正 一、单词（背诵版） 最新沪教版八年级学习资料 八年级备课组 姓名： 班级： 1. 2. shake v. 摇动；抖动 3. clap v. 鼓掌；拍手 4. madam n. 夫人；女士 5. boss n. 老板 6. expression n. 表情；神色 7. impression n. 印象 8. hold v. 使保持（在某位置） 9. observe v. 注意到；观察到 10. remind v. 提醒；使想起 11. ballet n. 芭蕾舞 12. emphasize v. 强调 13. nod v. 点头 14. meaning n. 意义；意思 15. immediately adv. 立即；马上；立刻 16. shy adj. 羞怯的；腼腆的 17. case n. 具体情况；事例 18. direct adj. 直接的 19. truly adv. 真诚地 20. suppose v. 假定；假设 21. behaviour n. 行为；举止 22. uncomfortable adj. 不自在的 23. communicate v. 沟通；交流 24. communication n. 沟通；交流 25. appearance n. 外貌；外表 26. gesture n. 手势 27. posture n. 姿势；站姿 28. cheerful adj. 愉快的；高兴的 29. sigh v. 叹气；叹息 30. improve v. 改进；改善 31. friendly adj. 友好的 一、单词（默写版） 1.________ v. 摇动；抖动 2.________ v. 鼓掌；拍手 3.________ n. 夫人；女士 4.________ n. 老板 5.________ n. 表情；神色 6.________ n. 印象 7.________ v. 使保持（在某位置） 8.________ v. 注意到；观察到 9.________ v. 提醒；使想起 10.________ n. 芭蕾舞 11.________ v. 强调 12.________ v. 点头 13.________ n. 意义；意思 14.________ adv. 立即；马上；立刻 15.________ adj. 羞怯的；腼腆的 16.________ n. 具体情况；事例 17.________ adj. 直接的 18.________ adv. 真诚地 19.________ v. 假定；假设 20.________ n. 行为；举止 21.________ adj. 不自在的 22.________ v. 沟通；交流 23.________ n. 沟通；交流 24.________ n. 外貌；外表 25.________ n. 手势 26.________ n. 姿势；站姿 27.________ adj. 愉快的；高兴的 28.________ v. 叹气；叹息 29.________ v. 改进；改善 30.________ adj. 友好的 二、短语（背诵版） 1. 2. body language 肢体语言 3. facial expression 面部表情 4. eye contact 眼神交流 5. part-time job 兼职工作 6. well-dressed 衣着考究的 7. give sb. a cheerful greeting 热情地向某人打招呼 8. make a good impression on sb. 给某人留下好印象 9. hold one’s head up 昂首挺胸 10. sit up straight 坐直 11. remind sb. about sth. 提醒某人某事 12. instead of 代替；而不是 13. more than 不只是 14. look down 向下看；低头 15. shake hands 握手 16. shake one’s head 摇头 17. nod one’s head 点头 18. cross one’s arms 交叉双臂 19. pay attention to 注意 20. give advice on 给关于……的建议 21. cultural differences 文化差异 22. be different from 和……不同 23. communicate with sb. 与某人交流 24. in different situations 在不同情况下 25. take part in a speech 参加演讲 26. have an interview 参加面试 27. show direction 指示方向 28. put hands together 双手合十 29. show respect 表示尊敬 30. improve one’s body language 改善某人的肢体语言 31. make sb. feel welcome 让某人感到受欢迎 二、短语（默写版） 1.________________ 肢体语言 2.________________ 面部表情 3.________________ 眼神交流 4.________________ 兼职工作 5.________________ 衣着考究的 6.________________ 热情地向某人打招呼 7.________________ 给某人留下好印象 8.________________ 昂首挺胸 9.________________ 坐直 10.________________ 提醒某人某事 11.________________ 代替；而不是 12.________________ 不只是 13.________________ 向下看；低头 14.________________ 握手 15.________________ 摇头 16.________________ 点头 17.________________ 交叉双臂 18.________________ 注意 19.________________ 给关于……的建议 20.________________ 文化差异 21.________________ 和……不同 22.________________ 与某人交流 23.________________ 在不同情况下 24.________________ 参加演讲 25.________________ 参加面试 26.________________ 指示方向 27.________________ 双手合十 28.________________ 表示尊敬 29.________________ 改善某人的肢体语言 30.________________ 让某人感到受欢迎 三、句型（背诵版） 1. Communicating is more than just speaking. 沟通不只是说话。 2. Your body language is making people feel welcome, so they go to her for help. 你的肢体语言让人觉得受欢迎，所以大家都找她帮忙。 3. You made a good impression on her, Simon. 西蒙，你给她留下了好印象。 4. She wanted to remind me that tomorrow is her birthday. 她想提醒我明天是她的生日。 5. Smiling shows that you are happy. 微笑表明你很开心。 6. Nodding your head means “yes” in most countries. 在大多数国家，点头表示“是的”。 7. You should smile and make eye contact when meeting a new person. 遇见陌生人时，你应该微笑并进行眼神交流。 8. Why don’t you hold your head up and look friendly? 你为什么不昂首挺胸，看起来友好一点呢？ 9. How about sitting up straight and trying to smile at people? 坐直身子，试着对人微笑怎么样？ 10. It’s a good idea to learn about body language in different countries. 了解不同国家的肢体语言是个好主意。 11. It is important to know about body language for better communication. 为了更好地沟通，了解肢体语言很重要。 12. Too much eye contact is not polite in some countries. 在一些国家，过多的眼神交流是不礼貌的。 13. Simon decided to improve his body language after talking with Mr Yang. 和杨先生交谈后，西蒙决定改善自己的肢体语言。 14. Body language includes the way you stand and sit, your gestures and facial expressions. 肢体语言包括你的站姿坐姿、手势和面部表情。 15. Learning body language can help us communicate better with others. 学习肢体语言能帮助我们更好地与他人交流。 三、句型（默写版） 1. 沟通不只是说话。 2. 你的肢体语言让人觉得受欢迎，所以大家都找她帮忙。 3. 西蒙，你给她留下了好印象。 4. 她想提醒我明天是她的生日。 5. 微笑表明你很开心。 6. 在大多数国家，点头表示“是的”。 7. 遇见陌生人时，你应该微笑并进行眼神交流。 8. 你为什么不昂首挺胸，看起来友好一点呢？ 9. 坐直身子，试着对人微笑怎么样？ 10. 了解不同国家的肢体语言是个好主意。 11. 为了更好地沟通，了解肢体语言很重要。 12. 在一些国家，过多的眼神交流是不礼貌的。 13. 和杨先生交谈后，西蒙决定改善自己的肢体语言。 14. 肢体语言包括你的站姿坐姿、手势和面部表情。 15. 学习肢体语言能帮助我们更好地与他人交流。 四、词性转换（背诵版） 1. communicate v. 沟通 → communication n. 沟通；交流 2. express v. 表达 → expression n. 表情；表达 3. impress v. 给……留下印象 → impression n. 印象 4. friend n. 朋友 → friendly adj. 友好的 5. cheer v. 使振奋 → cheerful adj. 愉快的；高兴的 6. comfort adj. 舒适的 → uncomfortable adj. 不自在的；不舒服的 7. direct adj. 直接的 → directly adv. 直接地 8. true adj. 真实的 → truly adv. 真诚地；真正地 9. improve v. 改善 → improvement n. 改善；进步 10. behave v. 表现 → behaviour n. 行为；举止 11. shy adj. 羞怯的 → shyness n. 羞怯；腼腆 12. immediate adj. 立刻的 → immediately adv. 立即；马上 13. different adj. 不同的 → difference n. 差异；不同 14. culture n. 文化 → cultural adj. 文化的 15. mean v. 意味着 → meaning n. 意义；意思 四、词性转换（默写版） 1. communicate v. 沟通 → ________ n. 沟通；交流 2. express v. 表达 → ________ n. 表情；表达 3. impress v. 给……留下印象 → ________ n. 印象 4. friend n. 朋友 → ________ adj. 友好的 5. cheer v. 使振奋 → ________ adj. 愉快的；高兴的 6. comfort adj. 舒适的 → ________ adj. 不自在的；不舒服的 7. direct adj. 直接的 → ________ adv. 直接地 8. true adj. 真实的 → ________ adv. 真诚地；真正地 9. improve v. 改善 → ________ n. 改善；进步 10. behave v. 表现 → ________ n. 行为；举止 11. shy adj. 羞怯的 → ________ n. 羞怯；腼腆 12. immediate adj. 立刻的 → ________ adv. 立即；马上 13. different adj. 不同的 → ________ n. 差异；不同 14. culture n. 文化 → ________ adj. 文化的 15. mean v. 意味着 → ________ n. 意义；意思 五、动名词（背诵版） 1. 动名词作主语（谓语用单数）：Smiling is important. / Reading helps us learn. 2. 常接动名词的动词/短语：like, enjoy, finish, practice, mind, keep, avoid, feel like, give up, pay attention to 3. V-ing形容词（修饰事物，令人……的）：interesting, boring, surprising, exciting 4. V-ed形容词（修饰人，感到……的）：interested, bored, surprised, excited 5. 固定搭配：have difficulty (in) doing sth. 做某事有困难；be good at doing sth. 擅长做某事 6. 动名词表动作：Clapping your hands means you like something. 7. 介词后接动名词：Thanks for helping me. / I’m good at speaking English. 五、动名词（默写版） 1. 动名词作主语（谓语用单数）：________(Smile) is important. / ________(Read) helps us learn. 2. 常接动名词的动词/短语：like ________(do), enjoy ________(play), finish ________(read), practice ________(speak) 3. V-ing形容词（修饰事物）：The story is ________(interest). The film is ________(surprise). 4. V-ed形容词（修饰人）：I am ________(interest) in the story. We are ________(surprise) at the news. 5. 固定搭配：have difficulty (in) ________(learn) English；be good at ________(dance) 6. 动名词表动作：________(Clap) your hands means you like something. 7. 介词后接动名词：Thanks for ________(help) me. / I’m good at ________(speak) English. 六、作文·基础版（背诵版·120词） Subject: The importance of body language Body language is very important in our daily communication. It includes our posture, gestures, facial expressions and eye contact. It can help us communicate better with others. A good body language can make a good impression on people. For example, we should hold our head up, sit up straight and smile when we meet others. It makes people feel welcome. On the other hand, a bad body language like looking down or crossing arms will make people uncomfortable. We should learn about body language. It can help us get on well with others and make our communication more successful. 六、作文·基础版（默写版） Subject: ________________________ Body language is very important in our daily ________. It includes our posture, gestures, facial expressions and ________. It can help us ________ better with others. A good body language can make a good ________ on people. For example, we should ________ our head up, sit up straight and ________ when we meet others. It makes people feel ________. On the other hand, a bad body language like ________ down or crossing arms will make people ________. We should learn about body language. It can help us get on well with others and make our communication more ________. 七、作文·提升版（背诵版·135词） Subject: The importance of body language Body language is an important part of communication. It is more than just speaking and it can express our feelings truly. Different body languages have different meanings in different situations and countries. In our daily life, a friendly body language is necessary. When we talk with others, we should make proper eye contact and smile. It shows we are listening carefully. We should also hold our head up and keep a good posture. What’s more, we need to learn about cultural differences of body language, because some body languages are polite in China but not in other countries. Learning to use body language well can help us communicate more effectively and build better relationships with people around us. 七、作文·提升版（默写版） Subject: ________________________ Body language is an important part of ________. It is more than just speaking and it can express our feelings ________. Different body languages have different meanings in different situations and ________. In our daily life, a friendly body language is ________. When we talk with others, we should make proper ________ and smile. It shows we are listening carefully. We should also hold our head up and keep a good ________. What’s more, we need to learn about ________ of body language, because some body languages are polite in China but not in other countries. Learning to use body language well can help us communicate more ________ and build better ________ with people around us. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $