Unit 1 Friendship Reading 语篇填空＆完形填空＆阅读理解专项训练-2025-2026学年沪教版七年级上册英语

7A Unit 1 Friendship ⭐Reading 一、语篇填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Chen Ming started his new school life this month. Here is his post about his new friend. I love my new school! I have made a lot of new friends there. Li Hua is one of 1.______ (they). Li Hua is helpful and patient. He is also good at 2.______ (maths). When I meet difficult maths problems, I turn to him for help. When something interesting happens to me, I share my 3.______ (happy) with him. When one of us feels sad, we tell the other and this makes us feel better. We really like doing things together. Li Hua loves 4.______ (play) ping-pong with me after school. “It’s fun to play with a good player like you,” he says. With 5.______ (he) help, my maths has improved a lot. I am also more confident now, and I have the courage to try new things. My parents also tell me that I am more open and willing 6.______ (help) than before. Close friends can really help us in our lives! My friendship with Li Hua teaches me a lot of things. Friendships are not only about having fun, but also about love, honesty, 7.______ (understand) and trust. When we talk about friends, personal pronouns usually refer to nouns 8.______ appear earlier in a text. For example, “Li Hua is helpful and patient. He is also good at maths.” The word “he” here 9.______ (refer) to Li Hua. Can you find out who the personal pronoun “he” in line 9 10.______ (refer) to? 二、完形填空 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Chen Ming started his new school life this month. Here is his post about his new friend. I love my new school! I have made a lot of new friends there. Li Hua is one of 1. ______ Li Hua is helpful and 2______. He is also good at maths. When I meet difficult maths problems, I 3______ to him for help. When something interesting happens to me, I share my happiness with him. When one of us feels sad, we tell the other and this makes us feel 4______. We really like doing things together. Li Hua loves 5______ ping-pong with me after school. “It’s fun to play with a good player like you,” he says. With his help, my maths has improved a lot. I am also more 6______ now, and I have the courage to try new things. My parents also tell me that I am more open and willing to help than before. Close friends can really help us in our 7______! My friendship with Li Hua teaches me a lot of things. Friendships are not only about having fun, but also about love, honesty, understanding and 8. Personal pronouns usually 9______ to nouns or noun phrases that appear earlier in a text. For example, “Li Hua is helpful and patient. 10______ is also good at maths.” Can you find out who the personal pronoun “he” in line 9 refers to? 1. A. they B. them C. their D. theirs 2. A. patient B. impatient C. angry D. lazy 3. A. turn B. take C. get D. go 4. A. worse B. better C. sadder D. angrier 5. A. play B. plays C. playing D. to play 6. A. confident B. nervous C. shy D. worried 7. A. school B. lives C. family D. study 8. A. trust B. money C. power D. fame 9. A. get B. go C. refer D. come 10. A. She B. He C. It D. They 三、阅读理解 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 The Power of a True Friend Starting middle school can feel like stepping into a whole new world. For 13-year-old Lin Tao, the biggest challenge wasn’t the harder lessons or the busy timetable—it was making real friends in a new environment. When he first walked into Class 7, Grade 7, he sat quietly at the back of the classroom, too shy to talk to anyone. For the first two weeks, he ate lunch alone and spent his breaks reading books in the corner. Everything changed when he met Wang Hao, a boy who sat next to him in math class. One day, Lin Tao struggled with a difficult algebra problem and was about to give up. Wang Hao noticed his trouble, leaned over, and explained the problem step by step, using simple examples and even drawing a small diagram to make it clear. “It’s okay to feel stuck,” Wang Hao said with a smile. “We can figure it out together.” That small act of kindness was the start of a lifelong friendship. Wang Hao is not just good at math; he’s also the most patient and reliable friend Lin Tao has ever had. When Lin Tao felt nervous about his first English speech competition, Wang Hao practiced with him every day after school, listening to his speech, giving feedback, and cheering him on. When Lin Tao’s parents were away on business, Wang Hao invited him to his home for dinner, so he wouldn’t feel lonely. They share everything: their favorite basketball teams, their worries about exams, and even their silly dreams for the future. True friendship, Lin Tao has learned, is not just about having fun together. It’s about showing up when things get hard, being honest even when it’s difficult, and lifting each other up when one of you is feeling down. Last month, Lin Tao had a terrible day: he failed his physics test and missed the school basketball team tryouts. He felt like giving up, but Wang Hao sat with him, listened to his frustrations, and reminded him of all the progress he’d made. “Mistakes are just chances to get better,” Wang Hao said. Together, they made a study plan for physics and practiced basketball every weekend. By the end of the term, Lin Tao’s physics grade improved, and he made the basketball team the next semester. Friendship is one of the most valuable gifts in life. It teaches us to be kind, brave, and better versions of ourselves. For Lin Tao, Wang Hao isn’t just a friend—he’s a brother, a teammate, and a constant source of support. As Lin Tao says, “A true friend is someone who knows all your weaknesses and still loves you, who sees your potential and helps you reach it. I’m so grateful to have him in my life.” 1. How did Lin Tao feel when he first started middle school? A. Excited and confident B. Shy and lonely C. Angry and upset D. Proud and happy 2. What did Wang Hao do to help Lin Tao with his math? A. He did Lin Tao’s homework for him. B. He explained the problem step by step. C. He asked the teacher for help. D. He gave Lin Tao a math book. 3. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Lin Tao and Wang Hao are in the same class. B. Wang Hao is not good at math. C. Lin Tao failed the basketball tryouts forever. D. Lin Tao’s parents never left him alone. 4. What does the writer think true friendship is? A. Only having fun together B. Sharing the same hobbies C. Supporting each other through hard times D. Being popular with everyone 5. What is the main idea of the passage? A. The difficulty of middle school lessons B. How to make friends in a new school C. The story of Lin Tao and his true friend Wang Hao D. The importance of after-school activities 参考答案 一、语篇填空 1. them 2. maths 3. happiness 4. playing 5. his 6. to help 7. understanding 8. that/which 9. refers 10. refers 二、完形填空 1. B 2. A 3. A 4. B 5. C 6.A 7. B 8. A 9. C 10. B 三、阅读理解 BBACC 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $