Unit 2 课时4 Section B（1a-2c）-2025-2026学年七年级下册英语同步辅导（人教版）

色 一、补全对话。（有一个多余选项）》 A.What else do you have? B.But we can listen to it outside. C.Do you enjoy yourself? D.We can't wear hats at school. E.But there are lots of rules at school F.We have to go to bed before 9:30. Dan:Hi,Susan!How is your new school? Susan:Not bad！1. Dan:Really?Do you have to wear school uni- forms? Susan:Yes,we do. Dan:Can you listen to music in the classroom? Susan:No,we can't.We even can't listen to it in the hallways.2. Dan:Can you watch TV or go out for the mov- ies on school nights? Susan:No,we can't.3. Dan:Oh,there are too many rules.4. Susan:We have to wear sports shoes for PE classes.And we have to clean the class room after school every day. Section B How 必背单词 1. adj.不快乐的 adv.也（用于否定词组后） 3. u.训练；练习 4. o.悬挂 能力提升 Dan:5. Susan:Sure,sometimes.Anyway,I like my new school. 二、阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其 正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。 noise three rule park they many or excite be must Now let me tell you about the rules in some of the public placest(公共场所).First,in the cinema,movies are 6. But when the movie is on,we 7. be quiet with- out making any loud(大声的)8. Second,in the museum(博物馆)，there 9. a lot of wonderful(极好的)things, but don't take photos of 10. there. 11. in the park,we can see 12. green trees and grass.But we can't walk 13. sit on the grass.Last, in the streets,we can drive our cars,but we must 14. our cars in a parking place. We must follow all these 15. so that we can have a safe and peaceful life. can rules help us? 课前预习 5. n.工作日 6. adj.糟糕的；讨厌的 u.变成，成为 8. adj.较好的adu.较好地 9. n.人 10. .集中（注意力、精力等）；聚焦 11. u.创建；建造 12. n.精神；情绪 13. .放松；休息 14. n.建议；意见 15. u.理解；领会 16. adj.不整洁的 重点短语 1. 整理床铺；铺床 2. 闲逛；常去某处 3. 集中（注意力、精力等）于 4. 思考；考虑 5. 急忙… 6: 对…表示尊重 经典句型 1.我的生活中有太多的规则！ rules in my life！ 2.在学校的时候，我也不准在课堂上使用 手机。 课时 重点知识 l.辨析either,also与too (1)either意为“也（不）”，常用于否定句句 末，其前通常加逗号，也可不加逗号。 eg:Idon't have time either.我也没有时间。 (2)als0意为“也”，常用于肯定句句中，位于 be动词、助动词或情态动词之后，实义动词 之前。 eg:I also like watching English movies. 我也喜欢看英文电影。 (3)to0意为“也”，常用于肯定句句末，其前 通常加逗号，也可不加逗号。 I'm at school,I mustn't use my phone in class 3.我只有在练习完钢琴之后才能打篮球。 I can only after I 4.但是它们可以帮助你成为一个更好的人。 But they can help you to a person. 5.你不能在课堂上使用手机，因为你需要集中 精力学习。 You can't use your phone in class because you 6.你不得不穿校服，因为它构建了学校精神。 You have to wear a uniform because it 7.记住：没有规则就没有秩序！ Remember: ction B(1a~2c) eg:My sister is a student.I am a student too.我姐姐是一名学生，我也是一名学生。 2.practise的用法 practise作动词，意为“训练；练习”。其后接 名词、代词或动词-ing形式作宾语。 eg:You need to practise the piano every day. 你需要每天练习钢琴。 These foreigners are practising speaking Chinese..这些外国人正在练习说汉语。 3.person的用法 person意为“人”，用作可数名词，可以有复 数形式persons,也可用单数形式one person。 eg:She is a clever person. 她是一个聪明的人 知识拓展辨析person与people (1)person意为“人”时，着重指个人方面。 eg:There are two persons outside. 外面有两个人。 (2)people意为“人们”时，着重指全体方面。 一、根据句意及首字母提示填写单词。 1.If you often watch scary movies,you'll have a dreams at night. 2.Michael's dog is lost(丢失的).He looks u 3.We go to school from 8 a.m.to 4 p.m. on w 4.As the mother river of China,the Yellow River is the symbol of the s of the Chinese people. 5.My parents always tell me to r the old and take care of the young. 二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 6.She (relax)herself by listening to music. 7.Peter has some (advise)on how to help save elephants. 8.When you are in a library,you should speak (quiet). 9.The rules help you become)a good student. 10.Rules can make us (good)than (比)before.. 三、根据汉语完成句子，每空一词。 11.放学后，我喜欢和我的朋友在公园里闲逛。 After school,I like to my friends at the park eg:Are there many people at the meeting? 到会的人多吗？ (3)people当“民族”讲时，通常用复数形式 peoples。 eg:There are 56 peoples in China. 中国有56个民族。 基础巩固 12.我们的老师总是对我们说：“没有规则，就 没有秩序。” Our teacher always says to us, 13.我起床后必须整理床铺。 I have to af- ter I get up. 14.我喜欢穿校服，因为它构建了学校精神。 I like wearing the uniform because it 15.我妈妈的生日是下个星期，让我们考虑一 下礼物吧。 My mother's birthday is next week.Let's the gift. 四、单项选择。 )16.-Can you help me with my English? -If you your mind in class and take notes well,you will learn it better. A.relax B.focus C.build D.think )17.-What do you usually do at week- ends? -I often practise Eng- lish. A.speak B.to speak C.speaking D.to speaking ( )18.I don't like this one,and I don't like that one A.too B.either C.also D.beside )19.Don't eat junk food.It's bad for our health. A.many too B.much too 一、阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词 或括号内单词的正确形式。 Lisa is a new student in this school.She 1 (ask)Bob about their school rules.Here 2. what Bob says. “First,don't3. (arrive)late for school.The 4. (one)class is from 8:00 to 8:50.So we must get to school before 8:00.Then,we 5. (can)run or play in the hallways,because we may make our classmates hurt.It's also important not 6. fight)with our classmates. Fourth,we can't eat in the classroom,but we can eat in the school dining hall.As for school uniforms,we need 7. wear)them every Monday but not every day.And remem- ber 8. (keep)our student ID cards well.We need to bring 9. (they) when going to the library.In the library,we must keep quiet.Also we can't bring our music players to school.We can't listen to music at school.” Lisa thanks Bob for 10. (tell) her these rules and says she will follow them well. C.too much D.too many )20.Steve is a(n) boy.His school things are always every- where in his room. A.happy B.unhappy C.tidy D.untidy 能力提升 二、阅读短文，完成下列各题。 Hello,boys and girls!Welcome to the school library！①但是我们这里有一些规矩。 First,don't talk.2You can't be noisy in the li- brary.You have to be quiet here.Second,you can't listen to music here.So you can't bring your music player to the library.3Third,you can't bring your food to the library or eat it here.Fourth,you can't take photos in the library. You can borrow two books at a time and keep them for three weeks.You must give them back on time.If you lose(丢失)them,you have to pay for(赔付)them.Have a good time here! 11题将画线句子①译成英语；12题将画线句 子②改成祈使句；13题将画线句子③译成汉 语；14~15题简略回答问题。 11. 12. 13. 14.Can I listen to music in the library? 15.What do you have to do if you lose the li- brary books?二、11.C12.D13.B14.E15.A 课时3 Grammar Focus(3a~3d) 基础巩固 -1.can 2.mustn't 3.Must 4.have to 5.can't 二、6.B7.C8.C9.C10.B 三、l1.to jump the queue 12.talk quietly 13.make noise 14.is;absent from 15.wear;seat belt 四、l6.Don't bring17.No littering 18.Be quiet 19.can't/mustn't eat or drink 20.Go;wash 能力提升 -、1.E2.B3.F4.A5.C 二、6.exciting7.must8.noise 9.are 10.them 11.Third 12.many 13.or 14.park 15.rules Section B How can rules help us? 课前预习 必背单词 1.unhappy 2.either 3.practise 4.hang 5.weekday 6.awful 7.become 8.better 9.person 10.focus 11.build 12.spirit 13.relax 14.advice 15.understand 16.untidy 重点短语 1.make sb's/the bed 2.hang out 3.focus on 4.think about 5.hurry to 6.show respect for 经典句型 1.There are too many 2.When;either 3.play basketball;practise the piano 4.become;better 5.need to focus on learning 6.builds school spirit 7.No rules;no order 课时4 Section B(1a~2c) 基础巩固 -1.awful 2.unhappy 3.weekdays 4.spirit 5.respect 二、6.relaxes7.advice8.quietly 9.(to)become 10.better 三、ll.hang out with 12.No rules;no order 13.make my/the bed 14.builds school spirit 15.think about 四、16.B17.C18.B19.C20.D 能力提升 -1.asks 2.is 3.arrive 4.first 5.can't 6.to fight 7.to wear 8.to keep 9.them 10.telling 二、ll.But we have some rules here. 12.Don't be noisy in the library. 13.第三，你不能把食物带到图书馆或在这 里吃。 14.No,you can't. 15.I have to pay for them. 课时5 Section B(3a~3d) 写作素养提升 【审作文题】 1.文体：应用文 2.人称：第一人称 3.时态：一般现在时