专题08 应用文写作（期中真题汇编）高一英语下学期人教版

专题08 应用文写作 主题01 邀请/申请/建议信 Passage 1 （24-25学年高一下·安徽合肥六中·期中） 假设你是高一学生李华，你和同学们报名参加了英语能力竞赛，但在进行英语听说训练时遇到一些问题，请你给外教Ryan写封邮件，邀请他做一次指导讲座。内容包括： 1.说明当前问题； 2.询问对方意向。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Ryan, I’m Li Hua, a Senior One student in our school. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua Passage 2 （24-25学年高一下·广东实验中学·期中） 假如你叫李华，17 岁，是我校一名高二的学生。深圳市明年要举办国际旅游节，现向全市招募志愿者，请你根据以下要点向组委会写一封申请信，应征旅游节志愿者的工作。 1.你的个人信息； 2.你兴趣爱好与特长或相关经历等； 3.你的承诺。 国际旅游节 the International Tourism Festival 注意：1.词数100左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.信的开头、结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Committee, __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua Passage 3 （24-25学年高一下·湖北武汉新洲区·期中） 假定你是李华，你的朋友 Tom 最近沉迷于抖音(Tik Tok)，你很担心他，请你给他写一封邮件。内容包括： 1. 简述其危害：对健康有害，影响学习； 2. 提出建议：严格控制玩手机时间，参加课外活动等； 3. 表达信心。 注意: 1. 词数 80 词左右； 2. 可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。 Dear Tom, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 主题02介绍/告知/分享 Passage 1 （24-25学年高一下·广东东莞翰林中学·期中） 假设你是李华，你的英国好友Felix对中国的端午节很感兴趣，特意给你发来电子邮件询问我国端午节的有关情况，请你给他写一封回信。内容如下： 1. 端午节的时间； 2. 端午节的活动安排； 3. 你个人对端午节的认识。 注意：1.词数80左右（开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数）； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Felix, I am glad to tell you something about the Dragon Boat Festival. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua Passage 2 （24-25学年高一下·广东广州衡美中学·期中） 假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Tom对中国传统节日十分感兴趣，来信询问你。请你给他回一封邮件，内容如下： 1.节日名称、时间； 2.节日的庆祝活动； 3.该节日的意义。 注意：1.词数80左右； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Tom, _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua Passage 3 （24-25学年高一下·河南长垣银河学校·期中） 假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Peter对中国的元宵节(the Lantern Festical)很感兴趣。他写信询问你关于这个传统节日的信息。请你给他写一封回信，向他介绍这一传统节日，内容包括： 1.节日的时间； 2.庆祝该节日的主要活动； 3.邀请Peter来中国过节 注意： 1.词数80左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Peter, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua Passage 4 （24-25学年高一下·江苏江阴·期中） 假设你是李华，在下周的英语课上，老师要求学生分享自己的一次种植经历，请你写一篇短文。内容包括：1.你种植的植物；2.种植的过程；3.你的收获和感受。 注意：1.写作词数应为100词左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 参考词汇：发芽sprout 肥料fertilizer ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 主题03 征文/投稿 Passage 1 （24-25学年高一下·四川眉山东坡区·期中） 你校将以六月八日世界海洋日为主题，举办英语征文比赛，请你写一篇短文投稿。 内容包括： 1. 海洋的重要性； 2. 保护海洋的倡议。 注意：1. 词数100左右； 2. 短文的题目和首句已为你写好。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage 2 （24-25学年高一下·广东佛山南海区·期中） 为了庆祝一年一度的班主任节（Homeroom Teacher’s Day），上周你所在的班级举行了一场班会活动。请你写一篇短文，给学校英文报专栏“My Class Story”投稿，分享本次经历。内容包括： 1.活动内容； 2.师生感受。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 A Special Celebration for Our Beloved Homeroom Teacher ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 主题04 倡议 Passage 1 （24-25学年高一下·广东顺德德胜中学·期中） 假设你是学校环保社团的负责人，请以“Protecting Our Local Environment”为题，写一封倡议信，号召全校师生共同参与保护校园周边的自然环统。内容需包含： 1. 描述个校园附近的环境问题（如河流污染、垃圾堆积、空气污染、噪音污染等）； 2. 分析该问题对我们的影响； 3. 提出至少两项具体解决措施（如组织清理活动、推广环保意识等）。 注意： 1. 词数100左右（信的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数）； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Protecting Our Local Environment Dear fellow students, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua Passage 2 （24-25学年高一下·湖南衡阳县三中·期中） 假定你是李华，是学校动物保护社团的负责人。近期，你注意到一些伤害动物的现象时有发生。请你代表社团，给全校同学写一封倡议书，呼吁大家保护动物。内容要点如下： 1．保护动物的重要性。 2．保护动物的方法。 3．呼吁大家共同行动。 Dear fellow students, I am Li Hua, from the Animal Protection Club of our school. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best regards, Lihua Passage 3 （24-25学年高一下·江苏灌南·期中） 假定你是校学生会主席李华，你校即将举行主题为“低碳生活，保护环境”的一项环保活动。请你用英语写一封倡议书，要点包括： 1.保护环境的重要性； 2.学生如何低碳生活； 3.发出倡议。 注意： 1.词数80词左右； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear fellow students, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 主题01 介绍/告知/分享 Passage 1 （24-25学年高一下·福建莆田锦江中学·期中） 我们的祖国地大物博，风景名胜众多，请你运用所学内容，介绍一个国内你喜欢或去过的地方，或者介绍家乡也可以。题目已给出。内容包括： （1）该地方的基本情况（如名称、地理位置等）； （2）该地方的风景，特色（如文化、景点等）； （3）你对该地方的印象和感受。 注意： （1）词数不少于100： （2）可适当加入细节，使内容充实、行文连贯。 A Beautiful Place in China ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage 2 （24-25学年高一下·广东化州·期中） 假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Tom对中国文化很感兴趣。上星期六你校举办了一场以“文化传承，魅力节日” (Cultural Inheritance, Charming Festivals)为主题的庆祝活动，学校邀请了学生和家长共同参与。请你给他写一封邮件，介绍这次活动，内容包括： 1.活动的时间、地点和参与人员； 2.活动的具体内容（如表演、展示等）； 3.你对这次活动的感受。 注意： 1.词数80左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Tom, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua Passage 3 （24-25学年高一下·江苏海安高中·期中） 4月23日为世界读书日(World Book and Copyright Day)，上周日你校学生会组织学生举行“共读一本书”的公益活动。请你给英国朋友Jim写一封邮件分享此次活动，内容包括： 1.活动内容； 2.你的体会。 注意： 1.写作词数应为100左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文相关。 3.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Jim, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 主题02演讲/发言稿 Passage 1 （24-25学年高一下·福建福州十一中·期中） 假设你是李华，是美国一所国际学校的学生。下周学校将举办一场主题为“What is the most popular/the most important festival in your country?”的英语演讲比赛。请根据以下要求写一份演讲稿: 1. 节日简介；2. 风俗习惯；3. 你的希望。 注意：（1）词数100左右；（2）可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Boys and Girls, Good morning! ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage 2 （24-25学年高一下·河北宁晋二中·期中） 假如你是高中生李华，你校将举办一次以“音乐改变我们的生活”为主题的演讲比赛，请你按照主题，写下你的演讲稿。 注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Boys and girls, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage 3 （24-25学年高一下·湖南衡阳四中·期中） 假定你是李华，你将代表学校参加国际高中生环境保护论坛。请根据以下要点写一发言稿： 1.环境保护的紧迫性； 2. 如何开展环境保护； 3. 呼吁大家积极参与。 注意：1. 词数不少于100； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 参考词汇：国际高中生环境保护论坛 the International Senior High Students’ Environment Protection Forum ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage 4 （24-25学年高一下·山东济宁育才中学·期中） 假设你是校学生会主席李华。你的美国朋友Jack所在的兄弟学校师生一行正在你校进行文化交流活动。他们对中国的传统节日很感兴趣，请你写一篇发言稿，介绍一个中国的传统节日。内容包括： 1.表示欢迎； 2.介绍节日； 3.邀请体验。 注意：1.词数100左右； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear teachers and friends, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 主题03倡议书 Passage 1 （24-25学年高一下·江苏南京励志中学·期中） 针对你校学生中普遍存在的不吃早餐或用零食代替早餐等不良现象，请你代表英语俱乐部给全校学生用英语写一份倡议书，号召大家养成科学吃早餐的习惯。内容包括： 1. 目前存在的问题； 2. 早餐的重要作用以及如何健康吃早餐（2点建议）； 3. 发出倡议。 注意： 1. 词数100左右（标题、称呼及落款已给出，但不计入总词数）； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Have a good breakfast! Dear fellow students, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The English Club Passage 2 （24-25学年高一下·江苏南京六校联合体·期中） 近年来，AI盛行。尤其是随着Kimi，Quark，DeepSeek等App的出现，有学生利用AI完成作业。假如你是李华，请你给《二十一世纪学生英文报》Campus Life栏目写一份题为Smart Use of AI Tools的倡议书。 内容包括： (1) 描述现象及危害； (2) 提出使用建议； (3) 发出倡议。 注意： (1) 词数80左右； (2) 开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Smart Use of AI Tools Dear fellow students, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题08 应用文写作 主题01 邀请/申请/建议信 Passage 1 （24-25学年高一下·安徽合肥六中·期中） 假设你是高一学生李华，你和同学们报名参加了英语能力竞赛，但在进行英语听说训练时遇到一些问题，请你给外教Ryan写封邮件，邀请他做一次指导讲座。内容包括： 1.说明当前问题； 2.询问对方意向。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Ryan, I’m Li Hua, a Senior One student in our school. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【答案】 Dear Ryan, I’m Li Hua, a Senior One student in our school. I’m writing to invite you to give us a guiding lecture. During our English listening and speaking training, we’ve encountered some frustrating problems. In listening, the speakers speak so rapidly that we can hardly keep up, and we often get confused about the context. As for speaking, we lack the confidence to express ourselves accurately. We struggle to organize our thoughts quickly and end up stuttering or using simple and repetitive expressions. Could you please let me know if you are willing to help us? Your positive reply will be highly appreciated. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以高一学生李华的身份，给外教Ryan写封邮件，邀请他做一次英语听说训练指导讲座，说明当前问题并询问对方意向。 【详解】1.词汇积累 令人沮丧的：frustrating→ disheartening 迅速地：rapidly→ swiftly 困惑的：confused→ bewildered 缺乏：lack→ be short of 2.句式拓展 同义句转换 原句：As for speaking, we lack the confidence to express ourselves accurately. 拓展句：As for speaking, it is the confidence that we lack to express ourselves accurately. 【点睛】【高分句型1】In listening, the speakers speak so rapidly that we can hardly keep up, and we often get confused about the context.（运用了so...that...引导的结果状语从句） 【高分句型2】Could you please let me know if you are willing to help us?（运用了if引导的条件状语从句） Passage 2 （24-25学年高一下·广东实验中学·期中） 假如你叫李华，17 岁，是我校一名高二的学生。深圳市明年要举办国际旅游节，现向全市招募志愿者，请你根据以下要点向组委会写一封申请信，应征旅游节志愿者的工作。 1.你的个人信息； 2.你兴趣爱好与特长或相关经历等； 3.你的承诺。 国际旅游节 the International Tourism Festival 注意：1.词数100左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.信的开头、结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Committee, __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【答案】 Dear Committee, I’m Li Hua, a 17-year-old student from Class 3, Grade 11. Learning that volunteers are needed for the International Tourism Festival next year, I’m eager to contribute. As an outgoing teenager, I love exploring new cultures and have volunteered at Shenzhen Cultural Expo, where I assisted foreign guests. Fluent in English and skilled in cross-cultural communication, I can bridge gaps between visitors and locals. I’m also familiar with Shenzhen’s history and attractions, making me a suitable guide. If selected I’ll offer professional, patient service, ensuring every guest feels welcome. I’m ready to work flexibly and handle challenges. Please consider my application! Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生对于深圳市明年要举办国际旅游节，现向全市招募志愿者这一情况，根据以下要点向组委会写一封申请信，应征旅游节志愿者的工作。 【详解】1.词汇积累 渴望做某事：be eager to do→ desire to do 帮助：assist→ help 提供：offer→ provide 应对，处理：handle→ deal with 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：I’m Li Hua a 17-year-old student from Class 3, Grade 11. 拓展句：I’m Li Hua, who is a 17-year-old student from Class 3, Grade 11. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Learning that volunteers are needed for the International Tourism Festival next year, I’m eager to contribute.（运用了非谓语动词中的现在分词作状语。） 【高分句型2】As an outgoing teenager, I love exploring new cultures and have volunteered at Shenzhen Cultural Expo, where I assisted foreign guests.（运用了where引导的非限制性定语从句。） Passage 3 （24-25学年高一下·湖北武汉新洲区·期中） 假定你是李华，你的朋友 Tom 最近沉迷于抖音(Tik Tok)，你很担心他，请你给他写一封邮件。内容包括： 1. 简述其危害：对健康有害，影响学习； 2. 提出建议：严格控制玩手机时间，参加课外活动等； 3. 表达信心。 注意: 1. 词数 80 词左右； 2. 可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。 Dear Tom, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 Dear Tom, I’m sorry to hear that you’re so addicted to Tik Tok that you feel painful. I really understand how you feel. Addiction to Tic Tok is bad to your health and affect your study. Therefore, I’d like to offer you some advice that I think may be helpful to you. First of all, I recommend that you（should）learn to control yourself and make good use of your time to work hard. Secondly, it’s better for you to take part in some extracurricular activities, which can not only keep you healthy but also enrich your life. Last but not least, you have to develop other hobbies that can help you forget Tik Tok. I hope these suggestions can help you get rid of your addiction as soon as possible. Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇应用文。假如你是李华，你的朋友 Tom 最近沉迷于抖音(Tik Tok)，你很担心他，请你给他写一封邮件，告诉沉迷抖音的危害，并提出建议。 【详解】1.词汇积累 沉迷：are addicted to → are obsessed with 有帮助：be helpful to → of great help to 首先：first of all → to start with →firstly/ in the first place 推荐：recommend → suggest /advise /propose 使丰富：enrich your life→ make your life rich 好好利用：make good use of → take advantage of 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Secondly, it’s better for you to take part in some extracurricular activities 拓展句：Thirdly, it’s better that you should take part in some extracurricular activities 【点睛】【高分句型1】I’m sorry to hear that you’re so addicted to Tik Tok that you feel painful.（运用了结果状语从句） 【高分句型2】First of all, I recommend that you（should）learn to control yourself and make good use of your time to work hard. （运用了虚拟语气） 【高分句型3】 Secondly, it’s better for you to take part in some extracurricular activities, which can not only keep you healthy but also enrich your life.（运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句） 主题02介绍/告知/分享 Passage 1 （24-25学年高一下·广东东莞翰林中学·期中） 假设你是李华，你的英国好友Felix对中国的端午节很感兴趣，特意给你发来电子邮件询问我国端午节的有关情况，请你给他写一封回信。内容如下： 1. 端午节的时间； 2. 端午节的活动安排； 3. 你个人对端午节的认识。 注意：1.词数80左右（开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数）； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Felix, I am glad to tell you something about the Dragon Boat Festival. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【答案】One possible version: Dear Felix, I am glad to tell you something about the Dragon Boat Festival. The Dragon Boat Festival, also known as Duanwu Festival or Double Fifth Festival, falls on the fifth day of the fifth month of the lunar calendar. Nowadays, the festival is celebrated by dragon boat races and eating Zongzi. On this special day, a number of strong men are selected to take part in the exciting boat races in the nearby rivers. By celebrating it, we not only follow the trace of the ancestors, but also get together with our families. It reminds us of Qu Yuan’s patriotic spirit for the country and inspires us to study hard and grow up to serve our motherland, building our motherland into a more prosperous and strong country. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给英国好友Felix写一封回信，向他介绍我国端午节的有关情况。 【详解】1.词汇积累 词汇积累 参与：take part in → participate in 令人激动的：exciting → exhilarating 激励：inspire → motivate 繁荣的：prosperous → thriving 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：On this special day, a number of strong men are selected to take part in the exciting boat races in the nearby rivers. 拓展句：On this special day, when the exciting boat races are held in the adjacent rivers, a number of strong men are selected to take part in them. 【点睛】【高分句型1】The Dragon Boat Festival, also known as Duanwu Festival or Double Fifth Festival, falls on the fifth day of the fifth month of the lunar calendar. （运用了过去分词作定语） 【高分句型2】It reminds us of Qu Yuan’s patriotic spirit for the country and inspires us to study hard and grow up to serve our motherland, building our motherland into a more prosperous and strong country.（运用了and连接的并列结构，以及现在分词短语作状语） Passage 2 （24-25学年高一下·广东广州衡美中学·期中） 假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Tom对中国传统节日十分感兴趣，来信询问你。请你给他回一封邮件，内容如下： 1.节日名称、时间； 2.节日的庆祝活动； 3.该节日的意义。 注意：1.词数80左右； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Tom, _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 Dear Tom, How is everything going? Knowing that you are keen on traditional Chinese festivals, I’d like to introduce our Mid-Autumn Festival to you. The Mid-Autumn Festival takes place on the fifteenth day of the eighth lunar month. People across China celebrate the festival in similar ways. It is in the evening that family members get together and have a reunion dinner. After that, we will sit around to enjoy the beautiful moon, eating moon cakes and chatting happily, which is a good way to improve the relationship with our family and friends. Welcome to China to experience it. Looking forward to your coming. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给美国朋友Tom回一封邮件，介绍中国的传统节日。 【详解】1.词汇积累 对……感兴趣：be keen on→be interested in 发生：take place→fall 聚集：get together→gather together 赏月：enjoy the beautiful moon→admire the beautiful moon 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Knowing that you are keen on traditional Chinese festivals, I’d like to introduce our Mid-Autumn Festival to you. 拓展句：Because I know that you are keen on traditional Chinese festivals, I’d like to introduce our Mid-Autumn Festival to you. 【点睛】【高分句型1】It is in the evening that family members get together and have a reunion dinner.（运用了强调句型对时间状语in the evening进行强调） 【高分句型2】After that, we will sit around to enjoy the beautiful moon, eating moon cakes and chatting happily, which is a good way to improve the relationship with our family and friends.（运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句） Passage 3 （24-25学年高一下·河南长垣银河学校·期中） 假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Peter对中国的元宵节(the Lantern Festical)很感兴趣。他写信询问你关于这个传统节日的信息。请你给他写一封回信，向他介绍这一传统节日，内容包括： 1.节日的时间； 2.庆祝该节日的主要活动； 3.邀请Peter来中国过节 注意： 1.词数80左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Peter, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】范文： Dear Peter, I’m glad that you wrote to me to ask about my favorite traditional Chinese festival. I’m pretty sure it’s the Lantern Festival, which is an important festival in China. It falls on the fifteenth day of the first month of the Chinese lunar calendar. The Lantern Festival includes a variety of festivities. For example, people light colorful lanterns, which symbolize hope and happiness. In addition, solving lantern riddles adds fun. Eating tangyuan represents family unity. The festival also features exciting dragon dances and fireworks, bringing communities together. It’s a joyful time to enjoy culture and cherish traditions. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给英国朋友Peter写一封回信，介绍一个中国的传统节日——元宵节。 【详解】1.词汇积累 高兴的：glad→delighted 重要的：important→significant 各种各样的：a variety of→various 例如：for example→for instance 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：The festival also features exciting dragon dances and fireworks, bringing communities together. 拓展句：The festival, which also features exciting dragon dances and fireworks, brings communities together. 【点睛】【高分句型1】I’m glad that you wrote to me to ask about my favorite traditional Chinese festival.（运用了that引导的宾语从句） 【高分句型2】For example, people light colorful lanterns, which symbolize hope and happiness. （运用了which引导的非限定性定语从句） Passage 4 （24-25学年高一下·江苏江阴·期中） 假设你是李华，在下周的英语课上，老师要求学生分享自己的一次种植经历，请你写一篇短文。内容包括：1.你种植的植物；2.种植的过程；3.你的收获和感受。 注意：1.写作词数应为100词左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 参考词汇：发芽sprout 肥料fertilizer ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Possible version 1 Last spring I decided to plant some tomatoes. Firstly, I kept some tomato seeds in clean water. A few days later, when they sprouted, I put them in a proper place in the garden. I gave the tomato plants adequate fertilizer as well as water regularly. Besides, I managed to protect them from insects. With time going by, these plants gradually grew up and after two months, I, with a great sense of achievement, harvested my tomatoes. Now I have a deeper understanding of the proverb “ No pains, no gains.” If I do what I can to achieve a goal, my efforts will pay off one day. Possible version 2 Last spring I tried to plant some green beans. Firstly, I sowed some green beans in a proper place in the garden and watered them regularly. A few days later, the beans began to sprout. When some tender green leaves appeared, I started to give the plants some fertilizer as well as water from time to time, wishing to give the beans enough nutrients. However, these beans died because of too much fertilizer. What a pity! Though I was a bit disappointed, I came to understand that going too far is as bad as not going far enough. It was moderation that we must remember when making a decision. 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于记叙文。要求考生写一篇短文分享自己的种植经历，内容需包含种植的植物、过程、收获和感受。 【详解】1.词汇积累 决定：decide→make up my mind 适当的：proper→suitable 定期：regularly→on a regular basis 逐渐地：gradually→step by step 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：I gave the tomato plants adequate fertilizer as well as water regularly. 拓展句：I gave the tomato plants adequate fertilizer it needs as well as water regularly. 【点睛】【高分句型1】A few days later, when they sprouted, I put them in a proper place in the garden.（运用了when引导的时间状语从句） 【高分句型2】With time going by, these plants gradually grew up and after two months, I, with a great sense of achievement, harvested my tomatoes.（运用了with复合结构作状语） 主题03 征文/投稿 Passage 1 （24-25学年高一下·四川眉山东坡区·期中） 你校将以六月八日世界海洋日为主题，举办英语征文比赛，请你写一篇短文投稿。 内容包括： 1. 海洋的重要性； 2. 保护海洋的倡议。 注意：1. 词数100左右； 2. 短文的题目和首句已为你写好。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 When it comes to ocean, its pollution is becoming more and more serious. World Ocean Day, falling on June 8th, is aimed at raising awareness of ocean conservation. Ocean plays a key role in our world. Not only does ocean offer us sufficient food, but also it maintains the balance of nature. Thus, it is imperative to protect ocean. First of all, what we can do is to place importance on our daily actions. For example, garbage can’t be thrown into ocean. What’s more, we can also hand out leaflets to call on more people to protect the ocean. The more people are involved, the better the ocean environment is. All in all, it is high time that we devoted ourselves to protecting ocean. To protect ocean is to protect ourselves. 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生以世界海洋日为主题，写一篇短文，参加英语征文比赛，阐述海洋的重要性并提出保护海洋的倡议。 【详解】1.词汇积累 提高：raise→enhance 重要的：key→significant 重视：place importance on→attach importance to 此外：what’s more→in addition 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：World Ocean Day, falling on June 8th, is aimed at raising awareness of ocean conservation. 拓展句：World Ocean Day, which falls on June 8th, is aimed at raising awareness of ocean conservation. 【点睛】[高分句型1]Not only does ocean offer us sufficient food, but also it maintains the balance of nature.(运用了Not only置于句首的部分倒装结构) [高分句型2]First of all, what we can do is to place importance on our daily actions.(运用了what引导的主语从句) Passage 2 （24-25学年高一下·广东佛山南海区·期中） 为了庆祝一年一度的班主任节（Homeroom Teacher’s Day），上周你所在的班级举行了一场班会活动。请你写一篇短文，给学校英文报专栏“My Class Story”投稿，分享本次经历。内容包括： 1.活动内容； 2.师生感受。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 A Special Celebration for Our Beloved Homeroom Teacher ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 A Special Celebration for Our Beloved Homeroom Teacher To celebrate Homeroom Teacher’s Day, our class held a special class meeting last week. We first showed a video made by students, which recorded funny moments and touching stories with our teacher. Then each of us shared a thank-you note, telling her how she has helped us grow. Our teacher was moved to tears when she heard our words, saying it was the best gift she had ever received. The activity was a big success. We felt proud to express our love, and our teacher said she was lucky to have such a warm class. What touched us most was seeing her smile, which made us realize how much she cares. 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生分享班级庆祝班主任节的活动经历，包括活动内容和师生感受，以投稿的形式呈现给学校英文报专栏。 【详解】1.词汇积累 庆祝：celebrate → observe 特别的：special → extraordinary 记录：record → document 感人的：touching → moving 2. 句式拓展 同义句转换 原句：What touched us most was seeing her smile, which made us realize how much she cares. 拓展句：What touched us most was that we saw her smile, which made us realize how much she cares. 【点睛】【高分句型1】We first showed a video made by students, which recorded funny moments and touching stories with our teacher.（运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句） 【高分句型2】Then each of us shared a thank-you note, telling her how she has helped us grow. （运用了how引导的宾语从句） 主题04 倡议 Passage 1 （24-25学年高一下·广东顺德德胜中学·期中） 假设你是学校环保社团的负责人，请以“Protecting Our Local Environment”为题，写一封倡议信，号召全校师生共同参与保护校园周边的自然环统。内容需包含： 1. 描述个校园附近的环境问题（如河流污染、垃圾堆积、空气污染、噪音污染等）； 2. 分析该问题对我们的影响； 3. 提出至少两项具体解决措施（如组织清理活动、推广环保意识等）。 注意： 1. 词数100左右（信的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数）； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Protecting Our Local Environment Dear fellow students, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【答案】 Protecting Our Local Environment Dear fellow students, Recently, a concerning issue has emerged near our campus — the severe river pollution. The river around our school is filled with waste and litter, giving off an unpleasant smell. This not only ruins the beautiful scenery but also poses risks to our health. The polluted water may contaminate the groundwater which we rely on. To address this, we should organize cleaning-up activities. All of us can join in picking up trash along the riverbanks. Moreover, we need to raise our awareness of protecting environment. We can hold lectures and create posters to remind everyone of the importance of environmental protection. Let’s take action now and make our surrounding environment better. 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生写一封倡议信，号召全校师生共同参与保护校园周边的自然环统。 【详解】1.词汇积累 参加：join in→take part in 充满：be filled with→be full of 依赖：rely on→depend on 此外：moreover→furthermore 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：The river around our school is filled with waste and litter, giving off an unpleasant smell. 拓展句：The river around our school is filled with waste and litter, which gives off an unpleasant smell. 【点睛】【高分句型1】The polluted water may contaminate the groundwater which we rely on.（运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句） 【高分句型2】The river around our school is filled with waste and litter, giving off an unpleasant smell.（运用了现在分词作状语） Passage 2 （24-25学年高一下·湖南衡阳县三中·期中） 假定你是李华，是学校动物保护社团的负责人。近期，你注意到一些伤害动物的现象时有发生。请你代表社团，给全校同学写一封倡议书，呼吁大家保护动物。内容要点如下： 1．保护动物的重要性。 2．保护动物的方法。 3．呼吁大家共同行动。 Dear fellow students, I am Li Hua, from the Animal Protection Club of our school. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best regards, Lihua 【答案】 Dear fellow students, I am Li Hua, from the Animal Protection Club of our school. Recently, we’ve noticed troubling cases of animal harm, so we urge everyone to protect them. Animals keep ecosystems balanced and bring us joy as companions. To help, first, never hurt or abuse animals, and say no to products from endangered species. Second, join our club’s activities like feeding strays or organizing adoption events. Also, spread awareness about animal rights among peers. Every small act matters. Let’s work together to create a kind campus where all animals are respected. Join us now! Best regards, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生代表学校动物保护社团，给全校同学写一封倡议书，呼吁大家保护动物。 【详解】1.词汇积累 保护：protect → preserve 快乐：joy → happiness 帮助：help → assist 伤害：hurt → harm 2.句式拓展 句型转换 原句：Recently, we’ve noticed troubling cases of animal harm, so we urge everyone to protect them. 拓展句：Recently, because we’ve noticed troubling cases of animal harm, we urge everyone to protect them. 【点睛】【高分句型1】To help, first, never hurt or abuse animals, and say no to products from endangered species.  (运用了动词不定式To help作目的状语) 【高分句型2】Let’s work together to create a kind campus where all animals are respected. (运用了where引导的定语从句) Passage 3 （24-25学年高一下·江苏灌南·期中） 假定你是校学生会主席李华，你校即将举行主题为“低碳生活，保护环境”的一项环保活动。请你用英语写一封倡议书，要点包括： 1.保护环境的重要性； 2.学生如何低碳生活； 3.发出倡议。 注意： 1.词数80词左右； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear fellow students, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 Dear fellow students, We all know that climate change is one of the significant challenges facing our planet today. As the chairman of the Students’ Union, I am eager to call upon every one to reduce our carbon footprint. Let’s start with reducing water consumption. Keep our shower time as short as possible, which is an important and easy way to save water on campus. Besides, it is of utmost importance to switch off lights and unplug other electrical appliances when not in use. Last but not least, in our daily life, it is highly advisable to use reusable products whenever possible. For example, refill the thermos with water or tea instead of buying disposable plastic bottled water. As an old saying goes, “Together, individuals can make a difference.” Working hand in hand, we can surely make a big difference. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生围绕“低碳生活，保护环境”的主题，用英语给你校学生写一封倡议书。 【详解】1.词汇积累 重要的：significant→essential 减少：reduce→cut down 此外：besides→in addition 例如：for example→for instance 2.句式拓展 同义句转换 原句：Last but not least, in our daily life, it is highly advisable to use reusable products whenever possible. 拓展句：Last but not least, in our daily life, it is highly advised that we should use reusable products whenever possible. 【点睛】[高分句型1] We all know that climate change is one of the significant challenges facing our planet today. (运用了that引导宾语从句) [高分句型2] For example, refill the thermos with water or tea instead of buying disposable plastic bottled water. (运用了动名词作宾语) 主题01 介绍/告知/分享 Passage 1 （24-25学年高一下·福建莆田锦江中学·期中） 我们的祖国地大物博，风景名胜众多，请你运用所学内容，介绍一个国内你喜欢或去过的地方，或者介绍家乡也可以。题目已给出。内容包括： （1）该地方的基本情况（如名称、地理位置等）； （2）该地方的风景，特色（如文化、景点等）； （3）你对该地方的印象和感受。 注意： （1）词数不少于100： （2）可适当加入细节，使内容充实、行文连贯。 A Beautiful Place in China ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】A Beautiful Place in China Sichuan Province is located in the southwestern part of China. It enjoys many world-famous places of interest, such as Jiuzhaigou and Dujiangyan Irrigation project. Jiuzhaigou National Park is a nature reserve in the north of Sichuan Province. What is the most impressive is that it has many multi-level waterfalls and colorful lakes. What’s more, walking in the nature reserve, you have a chance to see rare animals like giant pandas and golden monkeys. There are also many species of rare plants protected here. Another famous scenic spot is Dujiangyan Irrigation Project, which dates from over 2000 years ago. However, it is still playing an important part in irrigation today. I’m sure the visitors will be amazed by the beautiful scenery in Jiuzhaigou as well as Dujiangyan Irrigation Project. 【解析】 【导语】本篇说明文。要求考生介绍一个国内自己喜欢或去过的地方，或者介绍家乡也可以。 【详解】1.词汇积累 位于：be located in→be situated in 机会：chance→opportunity 看到：see→catch sight of 著名的：famous→well-known 2.句式拓展 合并简单句 原句：Sichuan Province is located in the southwestern part of China. It enjoys many world-famous places of interest, such as Jiuzhaigou and Dujiangyan Irrigation project. 拓展句：Sichuan Province is located in southwestern part of China, which enjoys many world-famous places of interest, such as Jiuzhaigou and Dujiangyan Irrigation project. 【点睛】【高分句型1】What is the most impressive is that it has many multi-level waterfalls and colorful lakes. (运用了what引导主语从句和that引导表语从句) 【高分句型2】Another famous scenic spot is Dujiangyan Irrigation Project, which dates from over 2000 years ago. (运用了which引导非限制性定语从句) Passage 2 （24-25学年高一下·广东化州·期中） 假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Tom对中国文化很感兴趣。上星期六你校举办了一场以“文化传承，魅力节日” (Cultural Inheritance, Charming Festivals)为主题的庆祝活动，学校邀请了学生和家长共同参与。请你给他写一封邮件，介绍这次活动，内容包括： 1.活动的时间、地点和参与人员； 2.活动的具体内容（如表演、展示等）； 3.你对这次活动的感受。 注意： 1.词数80左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Tom, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua 【答案】范文： Dear Tom, I know you’re interested in Chinese culture, so I’m writing to tell you about a fantastic event in our school. Last Saturday, a celebration themed “Cultural Inheritance, Charming Festivals” was held in our school hall. All the students and their parents were warmly welcomed to join. There were various performances like lion dances and traditional music shows. Also, students’ handicrafts about festivals were on display. I really enjoyed the event. It not only let us experience the fun of festivals but also made us more aware of the importance of cultural heritage. I’m sure you’d love it too! Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给英国笔友Tom写一封邮件，介绍上星期六学校举办的以“文化传承，魅力节日”为主题的庆祝活动。 【详解】1. 词汇积累： 对……感兴趣：be interested in→be keen on 极好的：fantastic→wonderful 举办：hold→throw 各种各样的：various→a variety of 2. 句式拓展： 同义句 原句：It not only let us experience the fun of festivals but also made us more aware of the importance of cultural heritage. 拓展句：Not only did it let us experience the fun of festivals, but it also made us more aware of the importance of cultural heritage. 【点睛】【高分句型 1】Last Saturday, a celebration themed “Cultural Inheritance, Charming Festivals” was held in our school hall.（运用了过去分词作后置定语） 【高分句型 2】I know you’re interested in Chinese culture, so I’m writing to tell you about a fantastic event in our school.（运用了省略that的宾语从句） Passage 3 （24-25学年高一下·江苏海安高中·期中） 4月23日为世界读书日(World Book and Copyright Day)，上周日你校学生会组织学生举行“共读一本书”的公益活动。请你给英国朋友Jim写一封邮件分享此次活动，内容包括： 1.活动内容； 2.你的体会。 注意： 1.写作词数应为100左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文相关。 3.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Jim, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 Dear Jim, How are you? I’m writing to share something meaningful. Last Sunday, April 23rd, which is World Book and Copyright Day, our Student Union organized a “Read One Book Together” charity activity. All participating students read the same novel chosen by the Union. Then, we gathered in groups to discuss our thoughts and feelings about the story. It was fascinating to hear different perspectives on the same book. What impressed me most was the sense of community. Reading and sharing together deepened my understanding of the book and highlighted the joy of collective learning. It truly celebrated the spirit of World Book Day! Hope to hear from you soon. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给英国朋友Jim写一封邮件分享“共读一本书”的公益活动。 【详解】1.词汇积累 活动：activity→event 想法：thought→idea 选择：choose→select 快乐：joy→happiness 2.句式拓展 句型转换 原句：Reading and sharing together deepened my understanding of the book and highlighted the joy of collective learning. 拓展句：It was reading and sharing together that deepened my understanding of the book and highlighted the joy of collective learning. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Last Sunday, April 23rd, which is World Book and Copyright Day, our Student Union organized a “Read One Book Together” charity activity.（运用了which引导非限制性定语从句） 【高分句型2】What impressed me most was the sense of community.（运用了what引导主语从句） 主题02演讲/发言稿 Passage 1 （24-25学年高一下·福建福州十一中·期中） 假设你是李华，是美国一所国际学校的学生。下周学校将举办一场主题为“What is the most popular/the most important festival in your country?”的英语演讲比赛。请根据以下要求写一份演讲稿: 1. 节日简介；2. 风俗习惯；3. 你的希望。 注意：（1）词数100左右；（2）可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Boys and Girls, Good morning! ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: Boys and girls, good morning! It’s a great honor to speak here today. The most important festival in my country is the Spring Festival, which marks the beginning of a new year according to the lunar calendar. During this time, families reunite, no matter how far they are. We clean our houses to sweep away bad luck, decorate with red couplets, and enjoy traditional foods like dumplings. Fireworks light up the sky on New Year’s Eve, creating a joyful and lively atmosphere. The Spring Festival represents hope, unity, and renewal. I wish more people around the world could experience its warmth and cultural richness. Thank you! 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于演讲稿，要求考生以李华的身份参加学校英语演讲比赛，介绍一个中国最重要的节日，需涵盖节日简介、风俗习惯及个人希望。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 标志着：mark → symbolize 团聚：reunite → get together 扫除：sweep away → drive away 象征着：represent → stand for 2. 句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Fireworks light up the sky on New Year’s Eve creating a joyful and lively atmosphere. 拓展句：Fireworks light up the sky on New Year’s Eve, which creates a joyful and lively atmosphere. 【点睛】【高分句型1】The most important festival in my country is the Spring Festival, which marks the beginning of a new year according to the lunar calendar.（运用了which引导非限制性定语从句） 【高分句型2】Fireworks light up the sky on New Year’s Eve, creating a joyful and lively atmosphere.（运用了现在分词短语作状语） Passage 2 （24-25学年高一下·河北宁晋二中·期中） 假如你是高中生李华，你校将举办一次以“音乐改变我们的生活”为主题的演讲比赛，请你按照主题，写下你的演讲稿。 注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Boys and girls, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Boys and girls, It’s a great honour for me to stand here and deliver my speech. My name is Li Hua. The topic of my speech is “Music changes our life”. As is known to us all/As we all know, music is a great way to make people relax. I like listening to music. There are various music types, such as classical music, techno music, hip-hop, country music and so on. But my favorite music is soft music. It has lots of advantages. First of all, it can make people feel good and relaxed. Furthermore, it can help people forget problems. In addition， it also can give us strength and bring us relief. Finally, it can help heal both physical and mental conditions. In a word, music gives us happiness. Thank you from the bottom of my heart for giving me this opportunity to express myself today. Thank you for your listening. 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达是一篇应用文。要求考生写一篇演讲稿，参加以“音乐改变我们的生活”为主题的演讲比赛。 【详解】1.词汇积累 方法：way→approach 喜欢：like→be fond of 首先：first of all→to begin with 帮助：help→assist 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：There are various music types, such as classical music, techno music, hip-hop, country music and so on. 拓展句：There are various music types, which include classical music, techno music, hip-hop, country music and so on. 【点睛】[高分句型1]As is known to us all/As we all know, music is a great way to make people relax.（运用了as引导非限制性定语从句） [高分句型2]It’s a great honour for me to stand here and deliver my speech.（运用了it作形式主语，动词不定式作真正的主语） Passage 3 （24-25学年高一下·湖南衡阳四中·期中） 假定你是李华，你将代表学校参加国际高中生环境保护论坛。请根据以下要点写一发言稿： 1.环境保护的紧迫性； 2. 如何开展环境保护； 3. 呼吁大家积极参与。 注意：1. 词数不少于100； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 参考词汇：国际高中生环境保护论坛 the International Senior High Students’ Environment Protection Forum ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Good morning, everyone. I’m Li Hua, and very glad to attend the International Senior High Students’ Environment Protection Forum to share my opinion on behalf of our school. Nowadays, all kinds of pollution can be seen everywhere, which are threatening our health. Some strange diseases appear and are hard to cure. Even worse, some rare animals and plants are on the verge of extinction due to severe destruction of environment. So it’s time for us to take action! Many ways are available for us to adopt, such as saving every drop of water, taking a bus or other means of public transport instead of driving private cars, recycling plastic bags, refusing to use disposable chopsticks and so on. Do your part and it can make a big difference. 【解析】 【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文，考生将代表学校参加国际高中生环境保护论坛，根据要点写一关于环境保护的发言稿。 【详解】第一步：审题 体裁：应用文 时态：根据提示，时态主要为一般现在时。 结构：总分法 总分法指把主题句作为总说，把支持句作为分说，并以这种方式安排所写内容。 要求： 1.环境保护的紧迫性； 2.如何开展环境保护； 3.呼吁大家积极参与。 第二步：列提纲 （重点词组） glad to; attend; the International Senior High Students’ Environment Protection Forum; share; on behalf of; all kinds of; threaten; appear; cure; rare animals; on the verge of; due to; destruction; take action; be available for; adopt; such as; public transport; instead of; make a big difference 第三步：连词成句 1. I’m Li Hua, and very glad to attend the International Senior High Students’ Environment Protection Forum to share my opinion on behalf of our school. 2. Nowadays, all kinds of pollution can be seen everywhere, which are threatening our health. 3. Some strange diseases appear and are hard to cure. 4. Even worse, some rare animals and plants are on the verge of extinction due to severe destruction of environment. 5 So it’s time for us to take action! 6. Many ways are available for us to adopt, such as saving every drop of water, taking a bus or other means of public transport instead of driving private cars, recycling plastic bags, refusing to use disposable chopsticks and so on. 7. Do your part and it can make a big difference. 根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。 第四步：连句成篇（衔接词）（供参考） 1.表文章结构顺序：First of all, Firstly/First, Secondly/Second, And then 2.表并列补充关系：What is more, Besides, Moreover, Furthermore, In addition 3.表转折对比关系：However, On the contrary, but, Although+clause(从句) 4.表因果关系：Because, As, So, Thus, Therefore, As a result 连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰。 【点睛】[高分句型1] Nowadays, all kinds of pollution can be seen everywhere, which are threatening our health. (运用了which引导非限制性定语从句) [高分句型2] Many ways are available for us to adopt, such as saving every drop of water, taking a bus or other means of public transport instead of driving private cars, recycling plastic bags, refusing to use disposable chopsticks and so on. (运用了动名词作宾语) Passage 4 （24-25学年高一下·山东济宁育才中学·期中） 假设你是校学生会主席李华。你的美国朋友Jack所在的兄弟学校师生一行正在你校进行文化交流活动。他们对中国的传统节日很感兴趣，请你写一篇发言稿，介绍一个中国的传统节日。内容包括： 1.表示欢迎； 2.介绍节日； 3.邀请体验。 注意：1.词数100左右； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear teachers and friends, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Dear teachers and friends, I am Li Hua, chairman of the Student Union. On behalf of our school, I’m here to extend our warmest welcome to you all. Since the Lantern Festival is around the corner, I’d like to take this opportunity to talk about this important festival. The Lantern Festival falls on the 15th day of the lst lunar month. During the festival, lanterns of various shapes and sizes are hung in the streets and “Guessing lantern riddles” is an interesting part of the festival. People also enjoy eating yuanxiao, which helps to unite their families in a joyful atmosphere during the festival. Meanwhile, there are performances such as dragon dances and lion dances, attracting lots of visitors. Recently, there has been a Lantern Show in the Water Park. We’ll invite you to enjoy it tonight. Wish you have a good time. Thank you for listening 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生写一篇发言稿，介绍一个中国的传统节日。 【详解】1.词汇积累 代表：on behalf of→represent 机会：opportunity→chance 吸引：attract→appeal to 玩得开心：have a good time→ enjoy oneself 2句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Meanwhile, there are performances such as dragon dances and lion dances, attracting lots of visitors. 拓展句：Meanwhile, there are performances such as dragon dances and lion dances, which attract lots of visitors. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Since the Lantern Festival is around the corner, I’d like to take this opportunity to talk about this important festival.（运用了since引导的原因状语从句） 【高分句型2】People also enjoy eating yuanxiao, which helps to unite their families in a joyful atmosphere during the festival.（运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句） 主题03倡议书 Passage 1 （24-25学年高一下·江苏南京励志中学·期中） 针对你校学生中普遍存在的不吃早餐或用零食代替早餐等不良现象，请你代表英语俱乐部给全校学生用英语写一份倡议书，号召大家养成科学吃早餐的习惯。内容包括： 1. 目前存在的问题； 2. 早餐的重要作用以及如何健康吃早餐（2点建议）； 3. 发出倡议。 注意： 1. 词数100左右（标题、称呼及落款已给出，但不计入总词数）； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Have a good breakfast! Dear fellow students, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The English Club 【答案】 Have a good breakfast! Dear fellow students, Learning that a large number of students attend classes without having breakfast, or just eating some snacks, our club think that it’s high time that we formed a good eating habit. We attach great importance to breakfast, which not only gives us enough energy but makes us more active. Skipping breakfast has a bad effect on our stomachs. To keep fit, we had better not miss breakfast. Besides, a variety of food are supposed to be eaten. Only by doing this can we build up our bodies. Let’s take action now and develop a good habit of having breakfast. The English Club 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生代表英语俱乐部给全校学生用英语写一份倡议书，号召大家养成科学吃早餐的习惯。 【详解】1.词汇积累 大量的：a large number of→large numbers of 各种各样的：a variety of→various 影响：effect→impact 健康的：fit→healthy 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Skipping breakfast has a bad effect on our stomachs. 拓展句：It is skipping breakfast that has a bad effect on our stomachs. 【点睛】[高分句型1] Learning that a large number of students attend classes without having breakfast, or just eating some snacks, our club think that it’s high time that we formed a good eating habit. (运用了现在分词作状语、that引导的宾语从句和虚拟语气) [高分句型2] We attach great importance to breakfast, which not only gives us enough energy but makes us more active. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句) [高分句型3] Only by doing this can we build up our bodies. (运用了部分倒装) Passage 2 （24-25学年高一下·江苏南京六校联合体·期中） 近年来，AI盛行。尤其是随着Kimi，Quark，DeepSeek等App的出现，有学生利用AI完成作业。假如你是李华，请你给《二十一世纪学生英文报》Campus Life栏目写一份题为Smart Use of AI Tools的倡议书。 内容包括： (1) 描述现象及危害； (2) 提出使用建议； (3) 发出倡议。 注意： (1) 词数80左右； (2) 开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Smart Use of AI Tools Dear fellow students, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Smart Use of AI Tools Dear fellow students, With the rapid development of AI technologies, many of us are using such tools as ChatGPT or DeepSeek to search for answers to our schoolwork, which not only harms our learning but also affects our thinking. Therefore, I advocate using AI wisely in our study. For example, we can use it to explain complex concepts, improve our drafts, or generate study questions when necessary. In a word, it should be used to promote learning rather than replacing it. Let’s try to be smart users of AI and use it to enhance our learning, not to shortcut our education. 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以李华的身份给《二十一世纪学生英文报》Campus Life栏目写一份倡议书，描述学生利用AI完成作业的现象及危害，提出使用建议，并发出倡议。 【详解】1.词汇积累 迅速的：rapid → swift 发展：development → advancement 搜索：search → hunt for 改善：improve → better 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：With the rapid development of AI technologies, many of us are using such tools as ChatGPT or DeepSeek to search for answers to our schoolwork. 拓展句：As AI technologies have been developing rapidly, many of us are using such tools as ChatGPT or DeepSeek to search for answers to our schoolwork. 【点睛】【高分句型1】With the rapid development of AI technologies, many of us are using such tools as ChatGPT or DeepSeek to search for answers to our schoolwork, which not only harms our learning but also affects our thinking.（运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句） 【高分句型2】Therefore, I advocate using AI wisely in our study.（运用了动名词using作宾语） / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $