Unit 2 Stay Healthy同步练2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级下册

Unit 2 Stay Healthy 一、根据句意及汉语注释完成单词（每小题1分，共5分） 1. —Doctor, I feel really bad. —You must do a _______（检查）first. 1. The ________ (病人) has the right to refuse treatment (拒绝治疗). 1. We waited ten minutes and then the nurse asked us to take a ________ (坐下) on the sofa. 1. People strongly believe that Chinese medicine can deal with many ________ (疾病). 1. Lisa gives a lively ________(描写) of how she spent the New Year in Chengdu. 二、根据给出的身体部位填入对应的疼痛词，每空不限填一词（每小题1分，共6分） 1. head:I think I have a__________. 1. leg: After the long walk, the boy got__________. 1. throat: The teacher spoke too much and had a__________. 1. back: If I sit on the sofa for too long, I’ll have a__________. 1. eye: If you use the phone for too long, you will get__________. 1. tooth: I ate too much sweet food yesterday. Now I have a__________. 三、词汇运用（每小题1分，共5分） 将选项中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。 medicine take one’s temperature flu virus mask Winter is a season when many people get sick. Last week, Li Ming didn’t go to school because he caught the 1._______ His mother was worried, so she first helped him to 2._______ The result showed he had a fever. Then his mother took him to see a doctor. The doctor said, “You feel bad because of 3. _______You need to take this 4. _______three times a day and drink more hot water.” The doctor also gave Li Ming some advice on staying healthy. He said, “Wearing a 5. _______in public places can stop you from getting sick easily. And remember to wash your hands often!” Li Ming followed the doctor’s advice, and he felt better in three days. 四、阅读理解（每小题2分，共8分） Many of us don’t pay much attention to the importance of eye care. If we take care of our bodies, then we can surely be healthy. That is why we should give our eyes a lot of care. Eye care is of first importance. There are reasons for poor sight like not eating enough food and aging (变老). TVs, computers and reading are also the causes of having poor sight. If you happen to work in front of a computer, you’d better take a break once in a while. Something dirty can cause redness and it will make you feel uncomfortable. It is bad for your eyes too. If this happens, the best way is to clean your eyes by using cold water. You must also try your best to protect your eyes from harmful things. For example, sunglasses are not just for fashion but they can also serve as a great way to protect your eyes from UV rays. Eating healthy food will do good to your sight. Remember that vitamins (维生素) A, C and E are good for eyes. Try to eat food groups that have these vitamins. And you should do eye exercises because they protect your sight too. If a person exercises regularly and eats the right kind of food, his or her eyes will stay healthy for a long time. These ways of eye care can help us keep healthy eyes. Being happy all the time can be helpful to a person’s sight too. In a word, eye care is very important, no matter how old a person is. ( )1. What is the most important way to protect our eyes according to the text? [A] Taking medicine. [B] Eye care. [C] Seeing a doctor. [D] Being happy all the time. ( )2. Which of the following CANNOT cause poor sight? [A]Computers. [B] Aging. [C] Reading. [D] Height. ( )3. What should you do if you have to work in front of a computer? [A] Have a rest after working for a while. [B] Eat healthy food. [C] Clean eyes by using cold water. [D] Wear a pair of sunglasses. ( )4. What is the best title for the text? [A] Ways of Eye Care [B] Ways of Eye Exercises [C] Ways of Being Happy [D] Ways of Being Healthy 五、任务型阅读（每小题2分，共10分） 阅读下面材料，从选项中所给的A—E五个选项中选出正确选项(其中一项是多余选项)，将其序号填入 第 小题，并回答第5小题。 Five Tips for Safe Running We all know that exercise is good for our health. But some kinds of exercise may be better than others. Running, for example, may help to protect against heart problems and other health problems. Running is good exercise, but it can cause injury. Here are five tips to reduce the risk (危险) of injury. · 1._________ Do not run too much, too soon or too fast. Most people get running injury when they push their bodies too hard. The body needs time to adapt (适应). · Listen to your body. Most running injury comes as expected. 2. _________You may feel body aches, sore legs and so on. · Get good running shoes. There are no single best shoes for every runner. You should find the shoes that offer the best fit for your feet. More importantly, you should change your shoes every 500 to 800 kilometres. · 3.___________ Take time after each run to write down what you did and how you felt. Look for things that happen over and over again. These notes will help you find the best exercise for you. · Train in a right way. 1. ___________So physical fitness experts suggest some forms of cross training to improve balance and to help you stay injury free. They say swimming, yoga, and riding a bicycle are good exercise. These kinds of exercise are easier on the body. 选项： A. Take it easy. B. Go on a diet. C. Take good notes. D. Usually, there are signs before injury. E. As we said earlier, running can cause injury. 1. What do you do to reduce the risk of injury when exercising? (不超过 15 词) ____________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $