话题13 自然生态与环境保护-【一战成名新中考】2026广西中考英语（外研版）·二轮复习·话题读写整合复习

一找成名新中考 differentactivities into the classroom.So far the school has 话题写作指导 introduced four robot teachers.One of them is a language 典例精选 teacher.It can speak twenty-three languages which is Step1:1.一2.说明文 difficult for human teachers to achieve.Nowadays these robot Step 2:is our duty to save energy;saving water and teachers are used to help improve learning.The robot electricity:turn off the lights before leaving the room;ride a teachers can teach well but they can't take the place of bike;reduce pollution;to throw trash in the proper bins;takes human teachers.They can't keep students quiet or pay action to save energy attention to the class.They are not able to keep class in order.The school still needs human teachers. Step 3:For example;Besides;instead of;Finally 二、1~5 ACCBA6~10 ABCCC 实战演练 三、1~5 BAACA Step1:1.一2.一般过去时3.记叙文 【以读促写】It takes students only a few seconds to find Step 2:1.The goal of the activity was to teach us to sort waste correctly. information online now. 四、l.Different../They were(quite）different. 2.We listened to a talk about recycling.Then,we practiced 2.Human guides,operators and engineers. sorting trash. 3.Six./6. 3.This activity made me realize everyone can help make a 4.Robots could do real-life tasks. difference in protecting the environment. 5.Their small steps today mark a big step for human Step 3: technological development..(开放性试题，答案不唯一 My Experience in Green Week 言之有理即可) Last week,I took part in the Green Week activity 【拓展提升练】A organized by our school.The goal of the activity was to teach 五、1.brought2.rush3.school4.by5.and us to sort waste correctly and realize the importance of 6.delicious 7.cameras 8.clearly 9.way protecting the environment. 10.our First,we listened to a talk about recycling.The speaker 【拓展提升练】f's mainly about how technology changes told us how plastic waste hurts animals in the sea.Then,we school life..(大意正确即可) practiced sorting trash into three bins:paper,food waste, 话题13 自然生态与环境保护 and harmful things.We worked in teams to finish quickly. After that,there was a fun game about saving the earth.I 话题语篇精练 won a reusable bottle as a prize! 1.Monday 2.special 3.university 4.homes This activity made me realize everyone can help make a 5.Offer difference in protecting the environment.Let's act together to 听力材料 make our world better and cleaner! This is a voice message from the Animal Protection 话题14灾害防范与宇宙探索 Centre.Every Monday,hundreds of people watch the -1.Thursday 2.20/twenty 3.quietly 4.jump elephant show.It is different from other animal shows.This 5.necessary is a special show for protecting elephants.This show 听力材料 started six years ago.A group of students from auniversity Hello,boys and girls.We are going to have a practice joined the show at first.Elephants are in danger now, about how to escape from a fire thisThursday afternoon.It because many elephants don't have homes at all.That's will take about twenty minutes.Please follow the safety why people set up the protection centre and come to help the rules.When you hear the sound of the fire bell,go out of the elephants.They offer the elephants a clean and safe place classroom quickly and quietly.Everyone should leave the to rest.In the morning,people help clean the elephants and classroom through the nearest door.Don't take anything with give them food.In the afternoon,they take the animals back you.In a real fire,you have no time to do that.Your into the forest for the night.Elephants get more love and care teachers will stand together on the sports field.When you are in the centre. there,find your class and line up.Then your teacher will 二、15 BCABA6~10 CBBCA check your names.You mustn't chat,jump or push during 三、1~5 CABCB the fire practice.These safety rules are necessary to us. 【拓展提升练】1.B Please remember all the rules.Thank you! 汇分层练 2.The hardest things may turn into good things.(开放性试 二、1~5 BACCA6~10 ABCBA 题，答案不唯一，言之有理即可) 三、1~5 ABABB 四、l.Because every part of it is useful. 四、1.By using lunar soil. 2.Fuel. 2.At the Moon's north and south poles 3.About 3,000 3.When it reaches over 1,000C 4.Because coconuts are easy to grow and their production is 4.To compare it with the new discovery. high.（大意正确即可） 5.This discovery could help make that dream come true! 5.To show the value and uses of coconuts.(大意正确即可) (开放性试题，答案不唯一，言之有理即可) 【拓展提升练】1.C2.B 五、1.on2.eaten3.oven4.teeth5.themselves 五、l.provide2.trees3.reason 4.properly 6.after 7.important 8.keep 9.space 5.difficulty 6.on 7. aware 8.held 9.our 10.specially 10.s0 词汇分层练 第一部分 教材词汇分层练 七年级（上）Starter module1 better;best;be good at;be good for 5.morning;good 单词与拓展 morning 6.afternoon;good afternoon 7.goodbye/bye 8.was 9.was 10.were 11.I;me;my;mine;myself 1.hello 2.class:classes;after class 3.name 4.good; 参考答案·广西英语(WY) 21听短文填信息。你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容将所需信息填入对应的横线上，每空一词，短文读三遍。This is a voice message from the animal protection center. Every monday, hundreds of people watch the elephant show. IT is different from other animal shows. This is a special show for protecting elephants. This show started six years ago. A group of students from a university joined the show. At first, elephants are in danger now because many elephants don't have homes at all. That's why people set up the protection center and come to help the elephants they offer. The elephants are clean and safe place to rest in the morning. People help clean the elephants and give them food in the afternoon. They take the animals back into the forest for the night. Elephants get more love and care in the center. This is a voice message from the animal protection center. Every monday, hundreds of people watch the elephant show. IT is different from other animal shows. This is a special show for protecting elephants. This show started six years ago. A group of students from a university joined the show. At first, elephants are in danger now because many elephants don't have homes at all. That's why people set up the protection center and come to help the elephants. They offered the elephants are clean and safe place to rest in the morning. People help clean the elephants and give them food in the afternoon. They take the animals back into the forest for the night. Elephants get more love and care . in the center. This is a voice message from the animal protection center. Every monday, hundreds of people watch the elephant show. IT is different from other animal shows. This is a special show for protecting elephants. This show started six years ago. A group of students from a university joined the show. At first, elephants are in danger now because many elephants don't have homes at all. That's why people set up the protection center and come to help the elephants they offer. The elephants are clean and safe place to rest in the morning. People help clean the elephants and give them food in the afternoon. They take the animals back into the forest for the night. Elephants get more love and care in the center. 一战成名新中考 ★范畴三人与自然 话题13 自然生态与环境保护 【2022课标子主题】①世界主要国家的地理位置，不同地区的生态特征与自然景观：②热爱与敬畏自然，与自然 和谐共生；③环境污染及原因，环保意识和行为 【教材单元链接】 模块 主题 角度 教材页码 七上M6 A trip to the zoo 动物 P36 七下M10 A holiday journey 旅行与交通 P60 八上M6 Animals in danger 动物 P42 八上M10 The weather 天气 P80 八下M8 Time off 旅行与自然 P64 九上M1 Wonders of the world 自然与旅行 P2 九上M12 Save our world 环境保护 P96 九下M1 Travel 旅行 P2 话题 词句积累 Q此话题相关的课标词汇见《词汇分层练》P122 What do you know about nature? 1.live on..以…为食 6.high mountain高山 自然 2.wild animals野生动物 7.wonders of nature自然奇观 生态 3.endangered animals濒危动物 8.natural scenery自然景观 4.natural resources自然资源 9.weather condition天气状况 5.the number of..…的数量 10.the change of seasons季节变化 What environmental problems do you know? L.air/water/ocean/,noise/light pollution空气/水/海洋/噪音/光污染 2.climate change气候变化 9.die out灭绝 l0.be harmful to对…有害 环境 3.global warming全球变暖 问题 4.human activity人类活动 1l.in danger处于危险中 及影 5.waste water废水 12.lose their homes失去它们的家园 响 6.cut down trees砍树 l3.extreme weather极端天气 7.throw litter around乱扔垃圾 l4.have an influence on对.…有影响 8.lead to导致 常用表达1：.become worse and worse. 常用表达2：There is less/are fewer. 话题读写整合复习·广西英语(WY) 77 续表 What can we do to protect the environment? l.take action/take steps采取行动/措施 6.plant trees植树 2.recycle waste回收废弃物 7.reuse shopping bags重复使用购物袋 3.reduce the waste减少浪费 8.live a low-carbon life过低碳生活 环保 4.save the energy节约能源 9.turn off the lights关灯 措施 5.pick up rubbish/litter捡垃圾 l0.use public transport使用公共交通工具 常用表达l:We'd better...(recycle the water,use both sides of paper...) 常用表达2：We're supposed to...(reuse the shopping bags,recycle paper and waste products.…) 常用表达3：Don't..(throw rubbish everywhere,.use disposable chopsticks..) 常用表达4：.is a good way to. Is it everyone's duty to protect the environment? 1.call on号召；呼吁 4.make a difference有影响；起作用 号召 保护 2.take an active part in积极参与 5.try our best to protect the environment尽我们的最 3.play a role/part in参与 大努力保护环境 环境 常用表达1：f's time for us to. 常用表达2：As long as we pull together,..will become.. What places of interest will you visit? l.the Great Wall长城 3.Mount Hua华山 5.Mount Huang黄山 2.he Palace Museum故宫 4.the Lijiang River漓江 How can you get there? 旅行 1. ride a bike骑自行车 3.on foot步行 5.by plane/by air乘飞机 与 2.drive a car开车 4.take the train乘火车 交通 What can you do there? 1. enjoy the beautiful view欣赏美景 4.buy gifts买礼物 2.take photos拍照 5.visit museums参观博物馆 3.taste the local food品尝当地的食物 6.experience the local culture体g验当地文化 Q此话题更多写作佳句、范文见《晨读册》话题10P38 话题 语篇精练 一、听短文，填信息[2025西大附中九下第八次模拟] The Elephant Show When every 1. ·a(n）)2. show for protecting elephants What .It started five years ago. ●A group of students from a(n）3. joined the show at first. Why Because many elephants don't have 4. at all. ●5. the elephants a clean and safe place to rest. How Help clean them and give them food. 78 话题读写整合复习·广西英语(WY) 一战成名新中考 二、完形填空 Anna is a girl who loves the environment very much.She wants to do something more meaningful to help protect the environment.So she joined a program.In this program,she learned from others to live in a way that's 1 to the earth. People there produced very little 2.They also dealt with it very well.Anna just thought,why aren't we doing that?"There are so many bags of waste in my community.I began to 3,what is actually in these bags and bins on the streets?"she said.Later,she started "waste walking".During her walks,she looked through waste and found some 4 things,such as clothes,chairs and even bikes. She shared her findings online as The Waste Walker.Her videos became popular 5 they were funny and educational.Anna also wanted to show people how much waste we produced.She thinks the main problem is overproduction.Then it will 6 overbuying. Anna wants everyone to think about their own 7.For example,people often buy many cheap things,but the things 8 in the waste quickly.She made a video to make this point."It is very sad to see that,"said Anna. "We make too much as a society.We need to produce 9." Anna hopes more people will join 10 in reducing waste and overproduction. )1.A.harmful B.kind C.thick ( )2.A.tea B.rice C.waste ( )3.A.wonder B.advise C.believe )4.A.cold B.good C.strange )5.A.because B.or C.so )6.A.stop B.lose C.cause )7.A.trips B.habits C.tools )8.A.give off B.end up C.try out )9.A.earlier B.harder C.less ( )10.A.her B.him C.them 三、阅读理解[2025成都改编] Lightning strikes kill millions of trees each year,but it turns out that some large tropical( trees can not only stay alive after they're hit by a strike,but also benefit from its effects, according to a recent study. Some trees are getting repeatedly hit by lightning over their lifetime.But why can they lightning strikes survive?Researchers don't know for sure.However,they think that trees will be heated less if they're more conductive().That means the energy from lightning is just moving to their neighbors,instead of staying in them.The lightning's strong power kills the parasitic vines()on the trees.It also kills some other trees nearby,reducing competition. Dipteryx oleifera,a tree in Panama's forests,has probably experienced 10 lightning strikes so far.It stays safe and sound,while most of the neighboring trees were killed.If you are in the forest where it is,you'll know what it is-its huge size and height."We believe the trees in Panama's forests have five strikes on average.But,you know, some of them obviously(明显地)have a ton.”Evan Gora,a forest ecologist said. 话题读写整合复习·广西英语(WY) 79 How long do these trees live in the forests?People can't do tree ring dating in tropical forests because the trees don't make continuous growth rings.Researchers guess many of the trees would be hundreds,or maybe even more than 1,000 years old. What can we learn from the study? 1.Why can some large tropical trees survive lightning strikes? A.They're not often hit by lightning. B.The neighboring trees protect them C.The lightning energy moves away from them. 2.What may happen after the large trees are hit by lightning? A.They win better living conditions. B.They have more neighbors around. C.They can stand more kinds of danger. 3.What does the tree Dipteryx oleifera look like? A.Old and weak. B.Huge and tall. C.Clean and thin. 4.Why can't people tell the exact age of the large trees hit by lightning? A.The weather there is terrible. B.People don't have proper tools. C.Continuous growth rings can't be found. 5.Which part of the newspaper is this passage taken from? A.Health. B.Nature. C.Technology. ?拓展提升练 1.What's the meaning of the underlined word "sound"? A.ad.明智的 B.ad.无损伤的 C..发出警报 2.C读后续写Write an ending sentence for the passage..(不超过l5个词) 四、任务型阅读[2025江西改编] You can put a stamp on it,you can write an address on it,and you can send it through the coconut husk mail.No,it's not a package(包裹).It's the amazing coconut(椰子)！The coconut is different from most other fruits because every part of it is useful.People have been using coconuts in many different ways.Here are some of them. One exciting use of the coconut is as a kind of energy.Scientists are working on using coconuts for energy because they are cheap and clean.Coconut oil has already been made into fuel().It can power cars,trucks, ships and many more. Students at Baylor University find that coconut husks()can take in water very well.So mixing coconut husks with dry soil()helps the soil to hold onto more of the water.The students also find that coconut husks can take the place of plastic in some cases.If this is possible,it will help people use less plastic. The husk of the coconut is a perfect package.It protects the coconut from harm.That's why some countries 80 话题读写整合复习·广西英语(WY) 一战成名新中考 allow people to send the coconut without any packaging.Each year,tourists post about 3,000 of these "coconut postcards”. Coconuts grow naturally in over 80 countries of the world.They require only sun and proper rain.No special care is needed.Every year,more than 61 million tons of coconuts are produced.It is not surprising,then,that people want to find so many uses for the coconut. 1.Why is the coconut different from most other fruits? 2.What can coconut oil be made into? 3.How many "coconut postcards"do tourists post every year? 4.Why do people want to find so many uses for the coconut according to the last paragraph'？(不超过l5个词) 5.What's the main purpose of the passage？(不超过l5个词) ⑦拓展提升练 l.What does the underlined word“power'”in Paragraph2mean？ A.Make room for. B.Add value to. C.Provide energy for. 2.C文章结构What would be the best structure of the passage？(①=Paragraph 1,②=Paragraph2.) A.①②③④ B ① C. ③④ (S 5) ②③④⑤ 五、选词填空 reason we difficulty aware hold properly so provide on tree Have you ever thought about how many materials we use every day?To 1. products for our daily life, we take some of these materials from trees.Because of this,a large number of 2. are cut down every year, which leads to desertification().Besides,the use of harmful materials makes the land unsuitable for plants to grow well.It's also one 3. of desertification.Desertification has made many countries lose their rich land,and plants and trees can't grow 4. there.In such a situation,both animals and humans will have 5.living in those places. Every year 6.June 5th,people around the world celebrate World Environment Day.It is organized by the United Nations (UN)and it helps people become more 7. of environmental problems.It was first in 1973 in Sweden.Since then,people and organizations from different countries have got together to talk about the main problems of 9. planet's environment. In 2024,the topic focused on desertification,droughts (and land restoration ()These are important parts of achieving the Development Goals set by the UN.They aim to protect the environment and bring it back to normal 10. that we can live in a better world. 话题读写整合复习·广西英语(WY) 81 话题 写作指导 Q此话题的写作佳句、范文见《晨读册》话题10P38 ⑦命题角度归纳 分析全国真题可知此话题常考的写作角度有：①环保意识与行动；②自然地理：③亲近自然的经历与 感受。 ?典例精选 [2024~2025桂林市九上期末]假设你是李华，你校英文报“Protect the Earth”专栏面向全校学生征集宣传 稿，你打算投稿。请你根据以下思维导图内容提示用英文写一篇题目为“Save Energy,Save the Earth”的短 文，分享自己的环保做法。 Save Energy,Save the Earth 原因 我的具体做法 呼吁 节约能源，人人有责。 1.离开房间前关灯 如果每个人… 2.… 注意：1.词数为80左右； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称； 4.短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：make a difference(产生影响)，recycle(u.回收利用)，bin(n.垃圾桶) Save Energy,Save the Earth The earth is the only home for everyone on it.It's crying for our help now. Step1:细审题 1.人称：以第 人称为主 2.文体： Step2:搭框架，写句子 开头：节约能 原因：As middle school students,it (节约能 源的原因 源是我们的责任)and make a difference! 做法1：To protect the earth,we can start by (节约水和电).For example,we need to (离开房间前关闭灯). Save Energy, 中间：我的具 体做法 做法2： We can also choose to Save the Earth (骑自行车)instead of driving a car to help (减少污染) 做法3：Make sure (把垃圾扔进正确的 垃圾桶). 结尾：呼吁大 呼吁：Ifeveryone 、采取行动节约能源)， 家节约能源 our world will be a better place. 82 话题读写整合复习·广西英语(WY) 一战成名新中考 Step3:连句成篇 Save Energy,Save the Earth The earth is the only home for everyone on it.It's crying for our help now.As middle school students,it's our duty to save energy and make a difference! To protect the earth,we can start by saving water and electricity. (例如)，we need to turn off the lights before leaving the room. (此外)，we can also choose to ride a bike (而不是)driving a car to help reduce pollution. (最后)，make sure to throw trash in the proper bins. If everyone takes action to save energy,our world will be a better place.Let's act now to create a better future for ourselves and generations to come. ⑦实战演练 假如你是李辉，上周你参加了学校组织的“绿色环保周”(Green Week)活动。你校英文报正以“My Experience in Green Week”为题进行征稿。请你写一篇短文向校英文报投稿。内容包括： 1.活动目的：学习垃圾分类、意识到环保的重要性： 2.活动内容：听讲座、练习分类垃圾等： 3.你的感悟和收获。 注意：1.词数为80左右； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯： 3.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称： 4.短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：sort(.分类)，harmful(ad.有害的)，plastic waste(塑料废弃物) Step1:细审题 1.人称：以第 人称为主 2.时态： 3.文体： Step2:根据要点写句子 1.这次活动的目的是教我们正确分类垃圾。（要点1) 2.我们听了一个关于回收的演讲。然后，我们练习分类垃圾。（要点2） 3.这次活动让我意识到，每个人都能为保护环境做出贡献。（要点3） Step3:成语篇 My Experience in Green Week Last week,I took part in the Green Week activity organized by our school. 话题读写整合复习·广西英语(WY) 83