话题12 科学与技术-【一战成名新中考】2026广西中考英语（外研版）·二轮复习·话题读写整合复习

Step 4:I have three art classes a week which/that are on Mondays,Wednesdays and Thursdays from 4 p.m.to 5 p.m. 实战演练 Step1:1.一2.一般现在时 Step 2:1.We exercise for about an hour every day. 2.We run around the playground for 20 minutes in the morning. 3.During breaks,rope skipping is popular.In the afternoon,we play basketball or football. 4.Exercise improves my physical health and makes me stronger. Step 3: Dear Peter. I'm glad to know that you are interested in our daily exercise at school.Now I'd like to share something about our daily sports activities. We exercise for about an hour every day.In the morning,we run around the playground for 20 minutes.Then we do sit-ups and push-ups.During breaks,rope skipping is popular.In the afternoon,we play basketball or football. Exercising benefits me greatly.It improves my physical health,which makes me stronger and reduces the risk of illness.I also feel more energetic in class.Besides,I've made many friends while playing sports.I really love these activities. Feel free to ask if you need more details. Yours, Li Hua 话题10历史与社会 -1.hall 2.six/6 3.photos 4.colo (u)rful 5.shapes 听力材料 话题读 Ready for a time travel?Come to the Hefei City Memory Museum!This building once served as the old city hall. This five-floor museum brings the story of Hefei to life in exciting ways.There are six areas for you to explore, 整 including lively old markets,industrial achievements,and 合复 the city's rise as a tech center.Remember,don't just look- join the fun！You can“drive”an old bus or“ride”a green train.They are perfect for photos and memories!You can also collect colorful stamps on the top floor.After the visit,check out the gift shop for something special.The museum is open from 1 p.m.to 9 p.m.on weekdays,and from 9 a.m.to 9 p.m.at weekends. The museum is perfect for families,students or curious explorers.See how Hefei's past shapes its future! 二、1~5 CAACA6~10 BCACB 三、1-~5 ACBBA 【拓展提升练】His spirit will encourage us to move forward forever..(开放性试题，答案不唯一，言之有理即可) 四、l.By giving examples. 2.In2021. 3.The Personal Information Protection Law. 4.Let the user know and agree with giving away his or her personal information./Get the user's knowledge and agreement..(大意正确即可) 5.It's necessary and useful because it protects us from possible dangers.(开放性试题，答案不唯一，言之有理 即可) 五、l.their2.popular3.by4.directly5.drew 6.express 7.hours 8.attention 9.as 10.realize 话题11传统文化 话题语篇精练 1.Australia 2.8/eight 3.light 4.relatives 5.fantastic 听力材料 I'm Christina and from Australia.Last year I worked in China.When the Spring Festival was coming,I was lucky 20 参考答案·广 to be invited to a Chinese friend's home to celebrate the festival.I arrived there at eight o'clock on New Year's Eve.Her family invited me to have dinner.At twelve we went out tolight some fireworks.In China,fireworks can bring people good luck and drive bad things away.We got up early on New Year's Day and had dumplings for breakfast. And then their relatives came to visit them.They said happy new year and good wishes to each other.It was a fantastic experience that Ill never forget. 二、1~5 CACBA6~10 CACBC 三、1~5 BCACB 1.To encourage international cooperation and people-to- people exchange through cultural communication. 2.With the creativity of Eastern stage beauty. 3.The Tale of the White Snake. 4.通过这些演出和活动，观众充分领略了中国艺术家的 文化想象力。（大意正确即可） 5.If's beautiful and it makes audience relaxed.（开放性试 题，答案不唯一，言之有理即可) 五、l.plans2.because3.idea4.receive5.true 6.thought 7.finally 8.To 9.his 10.strongest 【拓展提升练】He is clever and a man of his word.(大意正 确即可) 话题写作指导 典例精选 Step1:1.一2.说明文3.一般现在时 Step 2:raise us carefully;We should offer to do;listen to their stories or advice;We'd better study hard;show filial respect for them Step 3:Firstly;Secondly;Lastly 实战演练 Step1:1.一2.一般过去时3.记叙文 Step 2:1.The activity took place in our school hall last Saturday. 2.We gave a talk about Chinese characters,guessed word puzzles and made bookmarks. 3.We told many Chinese stories and experienced traditional culture classes. 4.The activity helped me (to)make new friends and understand Chinese characters and traditional Chinese culture better. Step 3: Dear Jim, I'm excited to tell you about the Exploring Chinese Characters program in our school.It took place in our school hall last Saturday. During the program,we gave a talk about Chinese characters,guessed word puzzles and made bookmarks.I made some new friends and had a great time.What's more, we told many Chinese stories and experienced traditional culture classes,which were really fun and educational. The program was very meaningful to me.It helped me not only make new friends,but also learn and understand Chinese characters and traditional Chinese culture better. I hope you can join in our activities next time Yours, Li Hua 话题12科学与技术 -1.blue 2.interested 3.activities 4.improve 5.order 听力材料 Tammela School,a primary school in Finland,has introduced robot teachers to teach students.The robot teacher is a small,blue machine about twenty-five centimeters tall.It can help students solve problems very patiently,and will never get bored.The robot teacher can make students more interested in class.It can also bring 西英语(WY) 一找成名新中考 different activities into the classroom.So far the school has 话题写作指导 introduced four robot teachers.One of them is a language 典例精选 teacher.It can speak twenty-three languages which is Step1:1.一2.说明文 difficult for human teachers to achieve.Nowadays these robot Step 2:is our duty to save energy;saving water and teachers are used to help improve learning.The robot electricity:turn off the lights before leaving the room;ride a teachers can teach well but they can't take the place of bike;reduce pollution;to throw trash in the proper bins;takes human teachers.They can't keep students quiet or pay action to save energy attention to the class.They are not able to keep class in order.The school still needs human teachers. Step 3:For example;Besides;instead of;Finally 二、1~5 ACCBA6~10 ABCCC 实战演练 三、1~5 BAACA Step1:1.一2.一般过去时3.记叙文 【以读促写】It takes students only a few seconds to find Step 2:1.The goal of the activity was to teach us to sort waste correctly. information online now. 四、l.Different../They were(quite）different. 2.We listened to a talk about recycling.Then,we practiced 2.Human guides,operators and engineers. sorting trash. 3.Six./6. 3.This activity made me realize everyone can help make a 4.Robots could do real-life tasks. difference in protecting the environment. 5.Their small steps today mark a big step for human Step 3: technological development..(开放性试题，答案不唯一 My Experience in Green Week 言之有理即可) Last week,I took part in the Green Week activity 【拓展提升练】A organized by our school.The goal of the activity was to teach 五、1.brought2.rush3.school4.by5.and us to sort waste correctly and realize the importance of 6.delicious 7.cameras 8.clearly 9.way protecting the environment. 10.our First,we listened to a talk about recycling.The speaker 【拓展提升练】It's mainly about how technology changes told us how plastic waste hurts animals in the sea.Then,we school life..(大意正确即可) practiced sorting trash into three bins:paper,food waste, 话题13 自然生态与环境保护 and harmful things.We worked in teams to finish quickly. After that,there was a fun game about saving the earth.I 话题语篇精练 won a reusable bottle as a prize! 1.Monday 2.special 3.university 4.homes This activity made me realize everyone can help make a 5.Offer difference in protecting the environment.Let's act together to 听力材料 make our world better and cleaner! This is a voice message from the Animal Protection 话题14灾害防范与宇宙探索 Centre.Every Monday,hundreds of people watch the -1.Thursday 2.20/twenty 3.quietly 4.jump elephant show.It is different from other animal shows.This 5.necessary is a special show for protecting elephants. This show 听力材料 started six years ago.A group of students from auniversity Hello,boys and girls.We are going to have a practice joined the show at first.Elephants are in danger now, about how to escape from a fire thisThursday afternoon.It because many elephants don't have homes at all.That's will take about twenty minutes.Please follow the safety why people set up the protection centre and come to help the rules.When you hear the sound of the fire bell,go out of the elephants.They offer the elephants a clean and safe place classroom quickly andquietly.Everyone should leave the to rest.In the morning,people help clean the elephants and classroom through the nearest door.Don't take anything with give them food.In the afternoon,they take the animals back you.In a real fire,you have no time to do that.Your into the forest for the night.Elephants get more love and care teachers will stand together on the sports field.When you are in the centre. there,find your class and line up.Then your teacher will 二、1~5 BCABA6~10 CBBCA check your names.You mustn't chat,jump or push during 三、1~5 CABCB the fire practice.These safety rules are necessary to us. 【拓展提升练】1.B Please remember all the rules.Thank you! 汇分层练 2.The hardest things may turn into good things.(开放性试 二、1~5 BACCA6~10 ABCBA 题，答案不唯一，言之有理即可) 三、1~5 ABABB 四、l.Because every part of it is useful. 四、1.By using lunar soil. 2.Fuel. 2.At the Moon's north and south poles 3.About 3,000 3.When it reaches over 1,000C 4.Because coconuts are easy to grow and their production is 4.To compare it with the new discovery. high.（大意正确即可) 5.This discovery could help make that dream come true! 5.To show the value and uses of coconuts.(大意正确即可) (开放性试题，答案不唯一，言之有理即可) 【拓展提升练】1.C2.B 五、1.on2.eaten3.oven4.teeth5.themselves 五、l.provide2.trees3.reason 4.properly 6.after 7.important 8.keep 7. 9.space 5.difficulty 6.on aware 8.held 9.our 10.specially 10.so 词汇分层练 第一部分 教材词汇分层练 七年级（上）Starter module1 better;best;be good at;be good for 5.morning;good 单词与拓展 morning 6.afternoon;good afternoon 7.goodbye/bye 8.was 9.was 10.were 11.I;me;my;mine;myself 1.hello 2.class:classes;after class 3.name 4.good; 参考答案·广西英语(WY) 21一战成名新中考 话题12科学与技术 【2022课标子主题】科学技术与工程，人类发明与创新 (教材单元链接】 模块 主题 角度 教材页码 七上M7 Computers 使用网络 P42 八上M4 Planes,ships and trains 交通方式 P26 九上M9 Great inventions 发明与科技发展 P72 话题 词句积累 A此话题相关的课标词汇见《词汇分层练》P121 Are you interested in science and technology? 科 1.scientific study科学研究 7.electronic product电子产品 技 2.great invention伟大的发明 8.high-speed railway高铁 与 3.mobile robot移动机器人 9.take the place of取代 发 4.artificial intelligence(AI)人工智能 l0.be used for被用于. 明 5.information technology信息技术 ll.be invented by由…发明 6.surf the Internet上网 12.change one's life改变某人的生活 l3.make life more convenient and comfortable使生活更方便和舒适 话题 语篇精练 一、听短文，填信息 The Robot Teacher Looks a small,1. machine about 25 cm tall ●make students more2. in class Roles ●bring different3. into the classroom .a language teacher:speak 23 languages Can do ·help4. learning ●keep students quiet Can't do .keep students pay attention to the class ·keep class in5. 二、完形填空 A Stanford University student,Ellen Xu,is 18 years old now.She clearly remembers that when she was five, her three-year-old sister Kate fell ill and her parents rushed her to the 1.Her sister had a high fever,red eyes, and some swelling()in her tongue().At first,the doctors thought she had the flu.But when Kate's condition didn't 2,the family returned to the hospital,where one of the doctors happened to have 3 with this disease called Kawasaki disease.Though the disease is not common,it's the leading cause of heart problems in babies and young children.4,the doctor knew how to treat it,and Kate got well finally without suffering heart problems. 话题读写整合复习·广西英语(WY) 73 Xu was surprised that the disease was so 5 to diagnose().She said,"In my mind,it was a problem I wanted to 6."Ten years later,she entered a school science fair with the 7 that we could have a doctor in our pocket.So she designed an app that could 8 Kawasaki disease based()on five physical symptoms 状). The technology works the same way as apps that can recognize birds and plants with photos on the cellphone.So 9 parents can upload()a photo of their sick child,and the technology will recognize Kawasaki disease according to the photo. "It means a lot to me.I want to 10 AI to help people live happier and healthier lives."Ellen Xu said, "My sister,now in her third year of high school,is quite healthy." ( ）1.A.hospital B.bank C.school )2.A.happen B.remain C.improve )3.A.fun B.trouble C.experience ( )4.A.Suddenly B.Luckily C.Quietly )5.A.hard B.important C.quick )6.A.solve B.cause C.raise ( )7.A.condition B.idea C.language )8.A.look for B.think about C.find out ( )9.A.moved B.surprised C.worried )10.A.write B.trade C.use 三、阅读理解[2025苏州改编] A medical breakthrough(突a破)in China is giving new hope to people with spinal cord injuries(脊髓损伤). Scientists have created a brain-spinal chip(芯片)that allows paralyzed(瘫痪的)patients to move their legs,and even walk again. The chip,only 1 mm wide,is designed to be fitted into the brain and spinal cord.If the natural communication between the brain and muscles()is lost,this chip becomes the bridge.When the chips work,they create a direct connection between the brain and muscles. The results have been amazing.A 34-year-old man,paralyzed after a fall,could move his legs just one day after the operation on January 8,2025.Two weeks later,he walked five meters with help.Three other patients had similar operations in February and March,all getting better within weeks.Even though the patients'nervous systems were damaged(受损)，the chips helped them walk again. "This is just the beginning,Jia,the lead researcher,says."With the technology,these people may one day leave wheelchairs behind after 3 to 5 years of training." Behind this achievement is a long journey of careful research and bold thinking.It took the researchers over 10 years to develop the chip.They tested it on animals first,and then on people.They faced many challenges,yet they never gave up.Step by step,they developed a system to reconnect the mind and body in ways once appearing only in science fiction. As the chip continues to improve,it lights a new path forward-one built on science,shaped by care,and aimed toward a brighter future. 74 话题读写整合复习·广西英语(WY) 一战成名新中考 1.What can the chips mentioned in the passage do? A.They help deaf people hear sounds. B.They help paralyzed patients walk again. C.They improve the patients'memory. 2.How wide is the chip? A.1 mm. B.1.5mm. C.0.1 mm. 3.Which of the following meanings is suitable for the underlined word "bold"? bold/bauld/adj.(From the dictionary) 1.PERSON/ACTION not afraid of taking risks and making difficult decisions: He had the ability to take bold imaginative decisions. 2.COLOURS/SHAPES very strong or bright so that you notice them: Stripes(条纹）are bold,bright,and fun to wear. 3.LINES/WRITING written or drawn in a very clear way: The print should be bold and easy to read. A.1. B.2. C.3. 4.What is the writer's main reason for writing this passage? A.To recommend a science story. B.To report a pioneer doctor in medicine. C.To introduce a new medical success. 5.What would be the best title of this passage? A.China's Chips Bring New Hope B.Future of China's Medical Science C.Challenges for Chinese Scientists ⑦以读促写 It took the researchers over 10 years to develop the chip.(It takes/took sb....to do...) 如今，学生们只需几秒钟就能在网上找到信息。 仿写： 四、任务型阅读 热点素材On April19,2025,the world's first half-marathon for humanoid(人形的)robots was held in Beijing.The robots waited beside human runners,starting from the same line. "I saw many robots running.Some were surprisingly fast,others had very lovely designs,and their running styles were quite different,"said Zhang Huihui,who took part in the race. During the 21-kilometer-long race,the robots had to run on two legs.Some even wore running shoes.Each robot was supported by a team of human guides,operators()and engineers.They could have their batteries (changed during the race.Teams could even use new robots when the old ones could no longer run. There were 20 teams in the race and six of them made it to the end.Tiangong Ultra won the first in two hours and 40 minutes."It crossed the finish line about 30 minutes earlier than expected,"said Xiong Youjun,CEO of a robot center."In general,all the robots today could deal with challenges such as turns and speed bumps(). We made history together. 话题读写整合复习·广西英语(WY) 75 "Robots'completing the race isn't the finish line.It's the starting point for the growth of the robot industry," said Liang Liang,from Yizhuang's Administrative Committee. Although the robots fell from time to time,the event proved that they could do real-life tasks. 1.What did Zhang Huihui say about robots'running styles? 2.Who supported the robots to finish the race? 3.How many robots crossed the finish line? 4.What did the robots'half-marathon event prove?(不超过l5个词) 5.读后续写Write an ending sentence for the passage.(不超过l5个词) (?拓展提升练 What is the best title for the passage? A.A Special Robot Race in Beijing B.How to Make Robots Run Fast C.The History of Robot Industry 五、选词填空[2025湖北改编] school way delicious clearly bring and by rush we camera Have you ever used your fingerprint to open a door?Have you ever taken a self-driving taxi on the road? Technologies have 1. great changes to our life.Actually,changes can also be found in your school. "Now,we don't have to 2. to the canteen(食堂)as soon as the bell rings,”says Hu Liang,a student from Jiangxi.His 3. introduced a smart canteen system()this year.Students choose meals online first.When it's time for their orders,they pick up meals 4. using facial recognition(人脸识别) technology.The smart canteen offers students enjoyable experiences.At the same time,it helps the school plan meals 5. reduce kitchen waste.Besides providing 6. food,the smart school also tries to help students develop good living habits. Recently,a middle school in Chongqing has used four 7. on the playground to follow students and record how fast they run.They can 8. see the top ten students on the screen.That adds fun to running and makes students compete in an interesting 9. What other exciting technologies could be part of 10. life in the future?Let's look forward to even more changes! (⑦拓展提升练 What is the passage mainly about?（不超过l5个词) 76 话题读写整合复习·广西英语(WY)听短文填信息。你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容将所需信息填入对应的横线上，每空一词，短文读。三遍。Tamela school, a primary school in finland, has introduced robot teachers to teach students. The robot teacher is a small blue machine about twenty five centimeters tall. IT can help students solve problems very patiently and will never get bored. The robot teacher can make students more interested in class. IT can also bring different activities into the classroom. So far, the school has introduced four robot teachers. One of them is a language teacher. IT can speak twenty three languages, which is difficult for human teachers to achieve. Nowadays, these robot teachers are used to help improve learning. The robot teachers can teach well, but they can't take the place of human teachers. They can't keep students quiet or pay attention to the class. They are not able to keep class in order. The school still needs human teachers. Tamela school about primary school in finland, has introduced robot teachers to teach students. The robot teacher is a small blue machine about twenty five centimeters tall. IT can help students solve problems very patiently and will never get bored. The robot teacher can make students more interested in class. IT can also bring different activities into the classroom. So far, the school has introduced four robot teachers. One of them is a language teacher. IT can speak twenty three languages, which is difficult for human teachers to achieve. Nowadays, these robot teachers are used to help improve learning. The robot teachers can teach well, but they can't take the place of human teachers. They can't keep students quiet or pay attention to the class. They are not able to keep class in order. The school still needs human teachers. Tamela school, a primary school in finland, has introduced bot teachers to teach students. The robot teachers is a small blue machine about twenty five centimeters tall. IT can help students solve problems very patiently and will never get bored. The robot teacher can make students more interested in class IT can also bring different activities into the classroom. So far, the school has introduced four robot teachers. One of them is a language teacher. I can speak twenty three languages, which is difficult for human teachers to achieve. Nowadays, these robot teachers are used to help improve learning. The robot teachers can teach well, but they can't take the place of human teachers. They can't keep students quiet or pay attention to the class. They are not able to keep class in order. The school still needs human teachers.