Unit 1 Listening and Talking & Reading for Writing（导学案）（含思维提升训练）英语人教版必修第三册

人教版必修第三册Unit 1 Festivals and Celebration Listening and Talking & Reading for Writing（导学案） 1. 掌握谈论节日经历的重点词汇、食物类名词及情感表达短语 √ 单词：festival, experience, fantastic, exciting, amazing, traditional, performance, firework, annoying, tradition, culture 等 √ 短语：pumpkin pie, roast turkey, mashed potatoes, apple pie, set off, look forward to, spend time with sb. √ 句型：It was fantastic! / It's always exciting for me. / I'm really looking forward to… 2. 能听懂关于节日经历的对话，获取节日名称、活动、食物、感受等关键信息，并完成相关听力答题。 3. 能运用情感表达句型进行口语交流，与同伴分享自己的节日经历并说明感受。 4. 掌握日记文体结构，学会按“开头点题—活动描写—细节叙述—总结感受”的框架，写出自己的节日经历。 一、基础词汇记忆 1. ________ /ˈfestɪvl/ n. 节日 2. ________ /ɪkˈspɪəriəns/ n. 经历；经验　vt. 经历；体验 3. ________ /ɪkˈsaɪtɪŋ/ adj. 令人兴奋的；使人激动的 4. ________ /əˈmeɪzɪŋ/ adj. 令人惊奇的；了不起的 5. ________ /trəˈdɪʃənl/ adj. 传统的 → ________ /trəˈdɪʃn/ n. 传统；惯例 6. ________ /ˈpɜːfəməns/ n. 表演；表现 → perform /pəˈfɔːm/ v. ________ 7. ________ /ˈfaɪəwɜːk/ n. 烟花；烟火 8. ________ /əˈnɔɪɪŋ/ adj. 令人烦恼的；讨厌的 → ________ /əˈnɔɪ/ vt. 使恼怒；打扰 9. ________ /ˈkʌltʃə(r)/ n. 文化；文明 10. ________ /ˈæbsəluːtli/ adv. 绝对地；完全地 11. ________ /ˈreprɪzent/ vt. 代表；象征；体现 12. ________ /ˈkɒmpətɪtə(r)/ n. 竞争者；对手 13. ________ /ˈdɪəri/ n. 日记；日记簿 14. ________ /ˈlæstɪŋ/ adj. 持久的；持续的　vi. 持续；延续 15. ________ /ɪkˈtʃeɪndʒ/ n. 交换；交流　vt. 交换；交流 二、词块记忆 1. 节日经历 ___________ 2. 燃放烟花 ___________ 3. 传统表演 ___________ 4. 除夕夜 ___________ 5. 驱赶邪灵 ___________ 6. 期待 ___________ 7. 动身；出发 ___________ 8. 开幕式 ___________ 9. 参加节日 ___________ 10. 骑马 ___________ 11. 值得做某事 ___________ 12. 迫不及待 ___________ Part 1 Listening and Talking 【知识梳理1】pleased /pliːzd/ adj. 高兴的；满意的 【常用搭配】 be pleased to do sth. 很高兴做某事 be pleased with sth./sb. 对某事/某人满意 be pleased that… 对……感到高兴 feel pleased 感到高兴 【即学即练】 1.I’m pleased ________ have the chance to work with such an excellent team. 2.We are really pleased ________ the progress you have made in your studies recently. 3.She was pleased ________ all her hard work finally paid off in the important exam. 4.当得知自己在比赛中获奖时，我感到非常高兴和自豪。 I’m pleased ____________________________________ that I won the prize in the competition. 5.看到学生们在课堂上积极发言，老师对他们的表现十分满意。 The teacher ____________________________________ their active performance in class. 【知识梳理2】frank /fræŋk/ adj. 坦率的；直率的 【常用搭配】 to be frank 坦白说；坦率地说 be frank with sb. 对某人坦诚 be frank about sth. 对某事直言不讳 【即学即练】 1.________(frank), I don’t think this plan is suitable for our present situation. 2.If you want to solve the problem, you should be frank ________ your best friend. 3.He is always frank ________ his thoughts and never hides anything from others. 4.坦白说，我并不完全赞同你在这件事情上的观点和做法。 ____________________________________, I don’t totally agree with you on this matter. 5.在真正的友谊中，我们应该真诚相待，对彼此坦诚沟通。 You should ____________________________________ each other in true friendship. 【知识梳理3】go off 【常用搭配】 go off 爆炸；（枪）走火；离开；（闹钟）响 【即学即练】 1.Do not get close to that dangerous object, or it may ________ at any time. 2.I almost missed the first class because my alarm clock didn’t ________ on time. 3.He ________ in a hurry without saying a word to anyone in the room. 4.在电影里，那颗藏在箱子里的炸弹突然爆炸，场面十分惊险。 The bomb hidden in the box suddenly ________________ in the movie. 5.每天早上闹钟一响，我就立刻起床开始一天的学习和生活。 I got up as soon as the alarm clock ________________ every morning. 【知识梳理4】except for 【常用搭配】 except for 除……之外（整体中除去细节） 【即学即练】 1.This is a wonderful composition ________ some small grammar mistakes in it. 2.The old room was completely empty ________ a broken chair in the corner. 3.除了几个拼写错误之外，你的英语作文写得相当优秀和完整。 Your homework is good ________________________ a few spelling mistakes. 4.这部新手机各方面都很完美，除了价格有点超出我的预算。 The car is perfect ________________________ its color. 【知识梳理 5】It's always exciting for me. 对我来说，这总是令人兴奋的。 【句式拓展】 It is + adj. + for sb. (to do sth.) 对某人来说（做某事）是…… 的。 【即学即练】 单句语法填空 It is important ________ us to learn about different traditional festival cultures. 完成句子 对我来说，在节日里和家人团聚是非常幸福的。 ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ to get together with family during festivals. 【知识梳理 6】It's good to spend time with my family, too. 和家人共度时光也很好。 【句式拓展】 It is + adj. + to do sth. 做某事是…… 的。 spend time with sb. 与某人共度时光 【即学即练】 单句语法填空 It is meaningful ________(spend) the Spring Festival with our parents and relatives. 完成句子 在节日里帮助父母做些家务是很有意义的事情。 ________ ________ meaningful ________ ________ housework for parents during festivals. Part 2 Reading for Writing 【知识梳理1】represent /ˌreprɪˈzent/ vt. 象征；代表；相当于 【常用搭配】 represent sth. 象征/代表某物 represent sb. 代表某人 【即学即练】 1. In many stories, these lucky symbols often ________ good wishes and hope. 2. The excellent student will ________ our school at the important competition. 3. 在许多传统文化中，红色通常象征着幸福、好运和喜庆的节日气氛。 Red often ________________________ happiness and good luck in many cultures. 4. 这位优秀的演讲者将在明天的大会上代表我们整个年级发言。 The speaker will ________________________at the meeting tomorrow. 【知识梳理2】wrestle /ˈresl/ vi.&vt. 摔跤；奋力对付 【常用搭配】 wrestle with sth. 奋力对付；努力解决 【即学即练】 1. Many young people have to ________ with challenges in their study and life. 2. He decided to learn to ________ and become stronger in the sports club. 3. 我们应该勇敢面对并努力解决成长过程中遇到的各种困难。 We should ________________________ all kinds of difficulties in our growth. 4. 他从小就热爱摔跤运动，并且每天坚持训练提升自己的技能。 He has loved ________________________ since he was very young. 【知识梳理3】set off 出发；动身；启程 【常用搭配】 set off 出发；动身 set off for sp. 动身前往某地 【即学即练】 1. We plan to ________ early tomorrow morning to catch the first bus. 2. They will ________ for their hometown to spend the coming festival. 3. 为了避开早高峰，我们一家人准备明天一早出发去乡下探亲。 Our family will ________________________ early to visit relatives in the countryside. 4. 他们将于下周一动身前往北京参加一场重要的文化交流活动。 They will ________________________ Beijing for an important cultural activity. 【知识梳理4】fancy /ˈfænsi/ adj. 花哨的；精致的；昂贵的 vt.想要；倾慕 【常用搭配】 fancy clothes 精致的衣服 fancy doing sth. 想要做某事 【即学即练】 1. She doesn’t like ________ dresses and only likes simple and comfortable ones. 2. Do you ________ watching the wonderful fireworks show together this evening? 3. 晚会上许多女孩都穿着精致漂亮的衣服，看起来非常美丽动人。 Many girls wore ________________________ at the party and looked very beautiful. 4. 你想要和我一起去体验当地有趣的传统节日活动吗？ Do you ________________________ the interesting traditional festival activities? 【知识梳理5】absolutely /ˈæbsəluːtli/ adv. 绝对地；完全地 【常用搭配】 absolutely wonderful 绝对精彩 absolutely right 完全正确 【即学即练】 1. The festival celebration last night was ________ amazing and unforgettable. 2. I ________ agree with you about the meaning of this traditional custom. 3. 昨晚的节日文艺表演绝对精彩，赢得了在场所有人的热烈掌声。 The show was ________________________ and won warm praise from everyone. 4. 我完全同意你关于保护和传承传统节日文化的看法。 I ________________________ you on protecting traditional festival culture. 【知识梳理6】moment /ˈməʊmənt/ n．片刻；瞬间 【常用搭配】 at the moment 此刻 for a moment 一会儿 【即学即练】 1. He stood there quietly for a ________ when he heard the exciting news. 2. All the people cheered at that ________ when the fireworks began to rise. 3. 当绚烂的烟花在夜空中绽放时，那一刻所有人都感到无比幸福。 All felt very happy ________________________ the fireworks were lighting up the sky. 4. 请你稍等片刻，我马上准备好和你一起去参加节日聚会。 Please wait ________________________. I’ll get ready for the party soon. 【知识梳理7】brief /briːf/ adj. 简洁的；简单的；短暂的 【常用搭配】 a brief introduction 简短介绍 a brief talk 简短交谈 【即学即练】 1. He gave a ________ introduction to the history of this special festival. 2. We only had a ________ holiday, but we enjoyed every minute of it. 3. 老师给我们做了一个简洁明了的关于节日起源的讲解。 The teacher gave us ________________________ to the festival’s origin. 4. 虽然我们只有短暂的相聚，但这段时光让我们永远难以忘记。 We had ________________________ together but it will stay in our mind forever. 【知识梳理 8】I experienced the Naadam Festival in China's Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region for the first time this year. 今年我第一次体验了中国内蒙古自治区的那达慕大会。 【句式拓展】 experience sth. for the first time 第一次体验某事 【即学即练】 单句语法填空 I ________(experience) the Dragon Boat Festival for the first time last year. 完成句子 我去年第一次体验了中国传统的中秋节。 I ________ ________ ________ ________ the traditional Chinese Mid-Autumn Festival last year. 【知识梳理 9】The festival falls on the fourth day of the sixth month of the lunar calendar. 这个节日在农历六月初四。 【句式拓展】 sth. falls on + 日期 （节日、庆典等）适逢/在某一天 【即学即练】 单句语法填空 The Spring Festival usually ________(fall) on different dates every year. 完成句子 今年的端午节适逢六月十日。 The Dragon Boat Festival ________ ________ June 10th this year. 一、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. We are ________ (please) to invite you to give us a speech at the school opening ceremony next week. 2. ________ (frank) speaking, I don’t think spending too much time on video games is good for teenagers. 3. This ancient painting ________ (represent) the wisdom and spirit of the Chinese nation. 4. Many teenagers have to wrestle ________stress from study and interpersonal relationships. 5. Do you fancy ________(go) for a walk by the lake after finishing our homework this afternoon? 6. What you said just now is ________ (absolute) true and I completely agree with your opinion. 7. ________that moment, everyone held their breath and watched the rocket rise into the sky slowly. 8. The teacher ________ (brief) explained the main rules before we started the group discussion. 二、根据汉语意思完成句子 1. 当我第一次体验少数民族的火把节时，我被热闹的氛围深深吸引了。 When I ________________________ the Torch Festival of ethnic minorities, I was deeply attracted by the lively atmosphere. 2. 每年的国际儿童节都适逢六月一日，孩子们会举办各种庆祝活动。 International Children's Day ________________________ June 1st every year, and children hold various celebration activities. 3. 这本关于传统节日的书整体很精彩，除了几处排版上的小错误。 This book about traditional festivals is wonderful ________________________ a few small typographical errors. 4. 对年轻人来说，了解并传承传统节日文化是非常有必要的。 ________________________ young people ________________________ understand and inherit traditional festival culture. 5. 在春节期间和家人一起吃团圆饭、聊家常是非常幸福的。 ________________________ happy ________________________ time with family, eating reunion dinner and chatting during the Spring Festival. 一、阅读理解 A （江西省泰和中学2025~2026学年高一上学期第二次阶段性检测）October 12, 2025 was a big day for Taihe High School. The school celebrated its 100th birthday, welcoming hundreds of old alumni, retired teachers and current students to the campus. With colorful flags flying and red banners hanging, the whole school was filled with joy and pride. In the morning, alumni (校友) from different ages arrived one after another. Some were over 80 years old, walking slowly with sticks but smiling brightly; some were young workers in their 20s, taking photos excitedly. First, everyone visited the school history museum. There were yellowed old photos of the early campus, worn textbooks from the 1950s, and medals the school won over years. The most touching part was the “Alumni Honor Wall”, showing famous graduates: a Chinese Academy of Sciences academician, an education official, a well-known writer and successful entrepreneurs.   Then came the alumni forum. An 82-year-old retired teacher shared the school’s hard past: founded in 1925, it moved several times during the war but never stopped teaching. A 1978 alumni talked about his college entrance exam story — his class of 50 all went to university, which became a legend of Taihe High School. Current students listened carefully, feeling proud of their school’s history. The afternoon was full of wonderful shows. Students sang the old and new school songs, and alumni performed a short play about the school’s development. When the headmaster gave a speech, he said, “For 100 years, Taihe High School has kept the motto ‘Virtue, Knowledge, Aspiration and Action’. We will keep educating excellent people for our country.” The ceremony ended with all people singing together, and the sound echoed across the campus for a long time. This centennial celebration was not just a party. It was a moment to look back at the past and look forward to the future, letting everyone feel the deep love between the school and its people. 1．What did people do first during the centennial celebration on October 12? A．Attended the alumni forum. B．Visited the school history museum. C．Watched the wonderful shows. D．Listened to the headmaster’s speech. 2．What can we know about the 1978 alumni of Taihe High School? A．He was the headmaster of Taihe High School. B．His class made a college entrance exam legend. C．He graduated as an 82-year-old man. D．He set up the school history museum. 3．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A．Taihe High School was founded in the year of 1925. B．The school stopped teaching for years during the war. C．Famous alumni of the school work in different fields. D．The school’s motto has been kept for over 100 years. 4．What’s the writer’s purpose of writing the passage? A．To introduce the famous alumni of Taihe High School. B．To tell readers the history of Taihe High School. C．To record the centennial celebration of Taihe High School. D．To describe the wonderful shows of the 100th birthday party. B （广东深圳市宝安区2025-2026学年第一学期期末教学质量检测）The Spring Festival is the most important traditional festival in China. It usually falls between late January and early February according to the lunar calendar. The celebration lasts for 15 days, ending with the Lantern Festival. Preparations for the Spring Festival start weeks in advance. Families clean their houses thoroughly to “sweep away bad luck”. They also paste red couplets on the doors and hang red lanterns, as red symbolizes good fortune. Shopping for new clothes and food is another important part of the preparations. People buy ingredients for the New Year’s Eve dinner, which usually includes dumplings, fish, and other dishes with special meanings. For example, fish represents “surplus” in Chinese, implying a prosperous year ahead. On New Year’s Eve, family members gather for a grand dinner. After dinner, they stay up late to welcome the new year, a tradition called “shousui”. At midnight, firecrackers are set off to scare away evil spirits and welcome good luck. On the first day of the new year, people visit relatives and friends to exchange greetings and give red envelopes with money to children. The Spring Festival is a time for family reunion and spreading joy. It reflects the values of family and harmony deeply rooted in Chinese culture. 5．How long does the Spring Festival celebration last? A．One day. B．Seven days. C．Fifteen days. D．Thirty days. 6．Why do Chinese families clean their houses before the Spring Festival? A．To welcome guests. B．To sweep away bad luck. C．To prepare for the dinner. D．To decorate the house. 7．What does fish symbolize in the New Year’s Eve dinner? A．Good luck. B．Family reunion. C．Surplus and prosperity. D．Happiness. 8．What is the tradition of “shousui”? A．Visiting relatives. B．Setting off firecrackers. C．Staying up late to welcome the new year. D．Giving red envelopes. C （山东淄博实验中学2025-2026学年度第一学期高一期末教学质量检测）Weddings are important celebrations around the world, but the customs vary greatly from culture to culture. In Western countries, a typical wedding usually includes a church ceremony and a reception. Before the wedding, the bride and groom may have a bachelor party and a bachelorette party respectively. On the wedding day, the bride wears a white dress, which symbolizes purity. The groom wears a suit. The ceremony is often presided over by a priest or a judge. During the ceremony, the couple exchanges vows and rings, promising to love and care for each other forever. After the ceremony, there is a reception with food, drinks, and dancing. The newlyweds cut the wedding cake together, which symbolizes their shared future. Guests give gifts to the couple to help them start their new life. In some cultures, guests also give money in envelopes as a wedding present. In contrast, Chinese weddings have different traditions. The bride may wear a red dress, which symbolizes happiness and good luck. The wedding ceremony often includes tea ceremonies where the couple serves tea to their parents to show respect. Red envelopes with money are also an important part of Chinese weddings, given by relatives and friends to the newlyweds. Despite the differences, weddings in all cultures share the same meaning: celebrating the union of two people and wishing them a happy life together. 9．What does a white dress symbolize in Western weddings? A．Happiness B．Purity C．Good luck D．Prosperity 10．What is a common custom in both Western and Chinese weddings? A．The bride wears white B．The couple exchanges rings C．Guests give money as gifts D．There is a church ceremony 11．What is the universal meaning of weddings? A．Showing respect to parents B．Receiving expensive gifts C．Celebrating the couple's union and wishing them happiness D．Having a grand party 12．What is the main idea of the passage? A．The history of Western weddings B．Different wedding customs around the world C．The importance of Chinese weddings D．How to plan a perfect wedding 二、思维提升-观点分享 Share your festival experiences and talk about your feelings and opinions about the festivals. 1. Think of one festival you have experienced and describe its main activities in detail. 2. Prepare a short presentation to share your feelings about this festival and then practice with your partner. 3. Talk about one tradition of the festival you like best and explain why you like it. 三、思维提升-书面表达 结合你读的《MY AMAZING NAADAM EXPERIENCE》日记，根据所学的日记体裁特点，写一篇关于你自己的节日体验日记，要求贴合日记格式，融入真实感受，运用文本中的相关单词或短语。 内容如下： ① 清晰介绍节日的基本信息（时间、地点、含义等）； ② 详细描述节日活动和自己的所见所感，参考日记para1-5的结构和写法仿写。 二选一 1. 请写一篇简短的节日体验日记（不少于5句话），要求至少用上文章中的5个单词或短语（如diary, experience, festival, exciting, moved, worth, fancy, absolutely等）。 2. 请写一篇完整的节日体验日记，要求结构完整（开头介绍节日、中间描述活动、结尾总结感受），细节丰富，情感真实，运用文本中的句式和短语。 1 / 7 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 人教版必修第三册Unit 1 Festivals and Celebration Listening and Talking & Reading for Writing（导学案） 1. 掌握谈论节日经历的重点词汇、食物类名词及情感表达短语 √ 单词：festival, experience, fantastic, exciting, amazing, traditional, performance, firework, annoying, tradition, culture 等 √ 短语：pumpkin pie, roast turkey, mashed potatoes, apple pie, set off, look forward to, spend time with sb. √ 句型：It was fantastic! / It's always exciting for me. / I'm really looking forward to… 2. 能听懂关于节日经历的对话，获取节日名称、活动、食物、感受等关键信息，并完成相关听力答题。 3. 能运用情感表达句型进行口语交流，与同伴分享自己的节日经历并说明感受。 4. 掌握日记文体结构，学会按“开头点题—活动描写—细节叙述—总结感受”的框架，写出自己的节日经历。 一、基础词汇记忆 1. ________ /ˈfestɪvl/ n. 节日 2. ________ /ɪkˈspɪəriəns/ n. 经历；经验　vt. 经历；体验 3. ________ /ɪkˈsaɪtɪŋ/ adj. 令人兴奋的；使人激动的 4. ________ /əˈmeɪzɪŋ/ adj. 令人惊奇的；了不起的 5. ________ /trəˈdɪʃənl/ adj. 传统的 → ________ /trəˈdɪʃn/ n. 传统；惯例 6. ________ /ˈpɜːfəməns/ n. 表演；表现 → perform /pəˈfɔːm/ v. ________ 7. ________ /ˈfaɪəwɜːk/ n. 烟花；烟火 8. ________ /əˈnɔɪɪŋ/ adj. 令人烦恼的；讨厌的 → ________ /əˈnɔɪ/ vt. 使恼怒；打扰 9. ________ /ˈkʌltʃə(r)/ n. 文化；文明 10. ________ /ˈæbsəluːtli/ adv. 绝对地；完全地 11. ________ /ˈreprɪzent/ vt. 代表；象征；体现 12. ________ /ˈkɒmpətɪtə(r)/ n. 竞争者；对手 13. ________ /ˈdɪəri/ n. 日记；日记簿 14. ________ /ˈlæstɪŋ/ adj. 持久的；持续的　vi. 持续；延续 15. ________ /ɪkˈtʃeɪndʒ/ n. 交换；交流　vt. 交换；交流 【答案】 1. festival 2. experience 3. exciting 4. amazing 5. traditional; tradition 6. performance; 表演；执行 7. firework 8. annoying; annoy 9. culture 10. absolutely 11. represent 12. competitor 13. diary 14. lasting 15. exchange 二、词块记忆 1. 节日经历 ___________ 2. 燃放烟花 ___________ 3. 传统表演 ___________ 4. 除夕夜 ___________ 5. 驱赶邪灵 ___________ 6. 期待 ___________ 7. 动身；出发 ___________ 8. 开幕式 ___________ 9. 参加节日 ___________ 10. 骑马 ___________ 11. 值得做某事 ___________ 12. 迫不及待 ___________ 【答案】 1. festival experience 2. set off fireworks 3. traditional performances 4. throughout the night 5. frighten away evil spirits 6. look forward to 7. set off 8. opening ceremony 9. attend the festival 10. ride horses 11. be worth it 12. can't wait Part 1 Listening and Talking 【知识梳理1】pleased /pliːzd/ adj. 高兴的；满意的 【常用搭配】 be pleased to do sth. 很高兴做某事 be pleased with sth./sb. 对某事/某人满意 be pleased that… 对……感到高兴 feel pleased 感到高兴 【即学即练】 1.I’m pleased ________ have the chance to work with such an excellent team. 2.We are really pleased ________ the progress you have made in your studies recently. 3.She was pleased ________ all her hard work finally paid off in the important exam. 4.当得知自己在比赛中获奖时，我感到非常高兴和自豪。 I’m pleased ____________________________________ that I won the prize in the competition. 5.看到学生们在课堂上积极发言，老师对他们的表现十分满意。 The teacher ____________________________________ their active performance in class. 【答案】 1.to 2.with 3.that 4.to know 5.is pleased with 【知识梳理2】frank /fræŋk/ adj. 坦率的；直率的 【常用搭配】 to be frank 坦白说；坦率地说 be frank with sb. 对某人坦诚 be frank about sth. 对某事直言不讳 【即学即练】 1.________(frank), I don’t think this plan is suitable for our present situation. 2.If you want to solve the problem, you should be frank ________ your best friend. 3.He is always frank ________ his thoughts and never hides anything from others. 4.坦白说，我并不完全赞同你在这件事情上的观点和做法。 ____________________________________, I don’t totally agree with you on this matter. 5.在真正的友谊中，我们应该真诚相待，对彼此坦诚沟通。 You should ____________________________________ each other in true friendship. 【答案】 1.Frankly 2.with 3.about 4.To be frank 5.be frank with 【知识梳理3】go off 【常用搭配】 go off 爆炸；（枪）走火；离开；（闹钟）响 【即学即练】 1.Do not get close to that dangerous object, or it may ________ at any time. 2.I almost missed the first class because my alarm clock didn’t ________ on time. 3.He ________ in a hurry without saying a word to anyone in the room. 4.在电影里，那颗藏在箱子里的炸弹突然爆炸，场面十分惊险。 The bomb hidden in the box suddenly ________________ in the movie. 5.每天早上闹钟一响，我就立刻起床开始一天的学习和生活。 I got up as soon as the alarm clock ________________ every morning. 【答案】 1.go off 2.go off 3.went off 4.went off 5.went off 【知识梳理4】except for 【常用搭配】 except for 除……之外（整体中除去细节） 【即学即练】 1.This is a wonderful composition ________ some small grammar mistakes in it. 2.The old room was completely empty ________ a broken chair in the corner. 3.除了几个拼写错误之外，你的英语作文写得相当优秀和完整。 Your homework is good ________________________ a few spelling mistakes. 4.这部新手机各方面都很完美，除了价格有点超出我的预算。 The car is perfect ________________________ its color. 【答案】 1.except for 2.except for 3.except for 4.except for 【知识梳理 5】It's always exciting for me. 对我来说，这总是令人兴奋的。 【句式拓展】 It is + adj. + for sb. (to do sth.) 对某人来说（做某事）是…… 的。 【即学即练】 单句语法填空 It is important ________ us to learn about different traditional festival cultures. 完成句子 对我来说，在节日里和家人团聚是非常幸福的。 ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ to get together with family during festivals. 【答案】 for It is very happy for me 【知识梳理 6】It's good to spend time with my family, too. 和家人共度时光也很好。 【句式拓展】 It is + adj. + to do sth. 做某事是…… 的。 spend time with sb. 与某人共度时光 【即学即练】 单句语法填空 It is meaningful ________(spend) the Spring Festival with our parents and relatives. 完成句子 在节日里帮助父母做些家务是很有意义的事情。 ________ ________ meaningful ________ ________ housework for parents during festivals. 【答案】 to spend It is; to do Part 2 Reading for Writing 【知识梳理1】represent /ˌreprɪˈzent/ vt. 象征；代表；相当于 【常用搭配】 represent sth. 象征/代表某物 represent sb. 代表某人 【即学即练】 1. In many stories, these lucky symbols often ________ good wishes and hope. 2. The excellent student will ________ our school at the important competition. 3. 在许多传统文化中，红色通常象征着幸福、好运和喜庆的节日气氛。 Red often ________________________ happiness and good luck in many cultures. 4. 这位优秀的演讲者将在明天的大会上代表我们整个年级发言。 The speaker will ________________________at the meeting tomorrow. 【答案】 1.represent 2.represent 3.represents 4.represent the whole grade 【知识梳理2】wrestle /ˈresl/ vi.&vt. 摔跤；奋力对付 【常用搭配】 wrestle with sth. 奋力对付；努力解决 【即学即练】 1. Many young people have to ________ with challenges in their study and life. 2. He decided to learn to ________ and become stronger in the sports club. 3. 我们应该勇敢面对并努力解决成长过程中遇到的各种困难。 We should ________________________ all kinds of difficulties in our growth. 4. 他从小就热爱摔跤运动，并且每天坚持训练提升自己的技能。 He has loved ________________________ since he was very young. 【答案】 1.wrestle 2.wrestle 3.wrestle with 4.wrestling 【知识梳理3】set off 出发；动身；启程 【常用搭配】 set off 出发；动身 set off for sp. 动身前往某地 【即学即练】 1. We plan to ________ early tomorrow morning to catch the first bus. 2. They will ________ for their hometown to spend the coming festival. 3. 为了避开早高峰，我们一家人准备明天一早出发去乡下探亲。 Our family will ________________________ early to visit relatives in the countryside. 4. 他们将于下周一动身前往北京参加一场重要的文化交流活动。 They will ________________________ Beijing for an important cultural activity. 【答案】 1.set off 2.set off 3.set off 4.set off for 【知识梳理4】fancy /ˈfænsi/ adj. 花哨的；精致的；昂贵的 vt.想要；倾慕 【常用搭配】 fancy clothes 精致的衣服 fancy doing sth. 想要做某事 【即学即练】 1. She doesn’t like ________ dresses and only likes simple and comfortable ones. 2. Do you ________ watching the wonderful fireworks show together this evening? 3. 晚会上许多女孩都穿着精致漂亮的衣服，看起来非常美丽动人。 Many girls wore ________________________ at the party and looked very beautiful. 4. 你想要和我一起去体验当地有趣的传统节日活动吗？ Do you ________________________ the interesting traditional festival activities? 【答案】 1.fancy 2.fancy 3.fancy clothes 4.fancy taking part in 【知识梳理5】absolutely /ˈæbsəluːtli/ adv. 绝对地；完全地 【常用搭配】 absolutely wonderful 绝对精彩 absolutely right 完全正确 【即学即练】 1. The festival celebration last night was ________ amazing and unforgettable. 2. I ________ agree with you about the meaning of this traditional custom. 3. 昨晚的节日文艺表演绝对精彩，赢得了在场所有人的热烈掌声。 The show was ________________________ and won warm praise from everyone. 4. 我完全同意你关于保护和传承传统节日文化的看法。 I ________________________ you on protecting traditional festival culture. 【答案】 1.absolutely 2.absolutely 3.absolutely wonderful 4.absolutely agree with 【知识梳理6】moment /ˈməʊmənt/ n．片刻；瞬间 【常用搭配】 at the moment 此刻 for a moment 一会儿 【即学即练】 1. He stood there quietly for a ________ when he heard the exciting news. 2. All the people cheered at that ________ when the fireworks began to rise. 3. 当绚烂的烟花在夜空中绽放时，那一刻所有人都感到无比幸福。 All felt very happy ________________________ the fireworks were lighting up the sky. 4. 请你稍等片刻，我马上准备好和你一起去参加节日聚会。 Please wait ________________________. I’ll get ready for the party soon. 【答案】 1.moment 2.moment 3.at the moment 4.for a moment 【知识梳理7】brief /briːf/ adj. 简洁的；简单的；短暂的 【常用搭配】 a brief introduction 简短介绍 a brief talk 简短交谈 【即学即练】 1. He gave a ________ introduction to the history of this special festival. 2. We only had a ________ holiday, but we enjoyed every minute of it. 3. 老师给我们做了一个简洁明了的关于节日起源的讲解。 The teacher gave us ________________________ to the festival’s origin. 4. 虽然我们只有短暂的相聚，但这段时光让我们永远难以忘记。 We had ________________________ together but it will stay in our mind forever. 【答案】 1.brief 2.brief 3.a brief introduction 4.a brief time 【知识梳理 8】I experienced the Naadam Festival in China's Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region for the first time this year. 今年我第一次体验了中国内蒙古自治区的那达慕大会。 【句式拓展】 experience sth. for the first time 第一次体验某事 【即学即练】 单句语法填空 I ________(experience) the Dragon Boat Festival for the first time last year. 完成句子 我去年第一次体验了中国传统的中秋节。 I ________ ________ ________ ________ the traditional Chinese Mid-Autumn Festival last year. 【答案】 experienced experienced for the first time 【知识梳理 9】The festival falls on the fourth day of the sixth month of the lunar calendar. 这个节日在农历六月初四。 【句式拓展】 sth. falls on + 日期 （节日、庆典等）适逢/在某一天 【即学即练】 单句语法填空 The Spring Festival usually ________(fall) on different dates every year. 完成句子 今年的端午节适逢六月十日。 The Dragon Boat Festival ________ ________ June 10th this year. 【答案】 falls falls on 撰写说明：题量控制在10分钟以内，检测本文档重要知识点，题型不限，作者根据本章节学习内容自主选择合适的题型。 一、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. We are ________ (please) to invite you to give us a speech at the school opening ceremony next week. 【答案】pleased 【解析】考查形容词。be pleased to do sth. 为固定搭配，意为“很高兴做某事”。 2. ________ (frank) speaking, I don’t think spending too much time on video games is good for teenagers. 【答案】Frankly 【解析】考查副词。frankly speaking 为固定短语，意为“坦率地说”，句首首字母大写。 3. This ancient painting ________ (represent) the wisdom and spirit of the Chinese nation. 【答案】represents 【解析】考查动词时态和主谓一致。句子主语 this ancient painting 为单数，陈述客观事实用一般现在时，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。 4. Many teenagers have to wrestle ________stress from study and interpersonal relationships. 【答案】with 【解析】考查动词。have to 后接动词原形，wrestle with sth. 表示“奋力应对、努力解决”。 5. Do you fancy ________(go) for a walk by the lake after finishing our homework this afternoon? 【答案】going 【解析】考查动词。fancy doing sth. 为固定用法，意为“想要做某事”，助动词 do 后用动词原形。 6. What you said just now is ________ (absolute) true and I completely agree with your opinion. 【答案】absolutely 【解析】考查副词。此处用副词 absolutely 修饰形容词 true，表示“绝对地、完全地”。 7. ________that moment, everyone held their breath and watched the rocket rise into the sky slowly. 【答案】At 【解析】考查名词。at that moment 为固定搭配，意为“在那一刻”。 8. The teacher ________ (brief) explained the main rules before we started the group discussion. 【答案】briefly 【解析】考查副词。此处修饰动词 explained，应用副词形式 briefly，表示“简短地、简要地”。 二、根据汉语意思完成句子 1. 当我第一次体验少数民族的火把节时，我被热闹的氛围深深吸引了。 When I ________________________ the Torch Festival of ethnic minorities, I was deeply attracted by the lively atmosphere. 2. 每年的国际儿童节都适逢六月一日，孩子们会举办各种庆祝活动。 International Children's Day ________________________ June 1st every year, and children hold various celebration activities. 3. 这本关于传统节日的书整体很精彩，除了几处排版上的小错误。 This book about traditional festivals is wonderful ________________________ a few small typographical errors. 4. 对年轻人来说，了解并传承传统节日文化是非常有必要的。 ________________________ young people ________________________ understand and inherit traditional festival culture. 5. 在春节期间和家人一起吃团圆饭、聊家常是非常幸福的。 ________________________ happy ________________________ time with family, eating reunion dinner and chatting during the Spring Festival. 【答案】 1. experienced for the first time 2. falls on 3. except for 4. It is necessary for; to 5. It is; to spend 一、阅读理解 A （江西省泰和中学2025~2026学年高一上学期第二次阶段性检测）October 12, 2025 was a big day for Taihe High School. The school celebrated its 100th birthday, welcoming hundreds of old alumni, retired teachers and current students to the campus. With colorful flags flying and red banners hanging, the whole school was filled with joy and pride. In the morning, alumni (校友) from different ages arrived one after another. Some were over 80 years old, walking slowly with sticks but smiling brightly; some were young workers in their 20s, taking photos excitedly. First, everyone visited the school history museum. There were yellowed old photos of the early campus, worn textbooks from the 1950s, and medals the school won over years. The most touching part was the “Alumni Honor Wall”, showing famous graduates: a Chinese Academy of Sciences academician, an education official, a well-known writer and successful entrepreneurs.   Then came the alumni forum. An 82-year-old retired teacher shared the school’s hard past: founded in 1925, it moved several times during the war but never stopped teaching. A 1978 alumni talked about his college entrance exam story — his class of 50 all went to university, which became a legend of Taihe High School. Current students listened carefully, feeling proud of their school’s history. The afternoon was full of wonderful shows. Students sang the old and new school songs, and alumni performed a short play about the school’s development. When the headmaster gave a speech, he said, “For 100 years, Taihe High School has kept the motto ‘Virtue, Knowledge, Aspiration and Action’. We will keep educating excellent people for our country.” The ceremony ended with all people singing together, and the sound echoed across the campus for a long time. This centennial celebration was not just a party. It was a moment to look back at the past and look forward to the future, letting everyone feel the deep love between the school and its people. 1．What did people do first during the centennial celebration on October 12? A．Attended the alumni forum. B．Visited the school history museum. C．Watched the wonderful shows. D．Listened to the headmaster’s speech. 2．What can we know about the 1978 alumni of Taihe High School? A．He was the headmaster of Taihe High School. B．His class made a college entrance exam legend. C．He graduated as an 82-year-old man. D．He set up the school history museum. 3．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A．Taihe High School was founded in the year of 1925. B．The school stopped teaching for years during the war. C．Famous alumni of the school work in different fields. D．The school’s motto has been kept for over 100 years. 4．What’s the writer’s purpose of writing the passage? A．To introduce the famous alumni of Taihe High School. B．To tell readers the history of Taihe High School. C．To record the centennial celebration of Taihe High School. D．To describe the wonderful shows of the 100th birthday party. 【答案】1．B 2．B 3．B 4．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了泰和中学百年校庆当天的活动与盛况。 1．细节理解题。根据第二段中“First, everyone visited the school history museum. (首先，每个人都参观了学校历史博物馆。)”可知，在百年校庆那天，人们首先参观了学校历史博物馆。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据第三段中“A 1978 alumni talked about his college entrance exam story — his class of 50 all went to university, which became a legend of Taihe High School. (一位1978届的校友讲述了他的高考故事——他班上50人全部考上大学，这成了泰和中学的一个传奇。)”可知，1978届的校友的班级创造了一个高考传奇。故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据第三段中“An 82-year-old retired teacher shared the school’s hard past: founded in 1925, it moved several times during the war but never stopped teaching. (一位82岁的退休教师分享了学校艰难的过去：学校成立于1925年，战争期间多次搬迁，但从未停止教学。)”可知，学校在战争期间从未停止教学，所以B选项“战争期间学校停教多年”是错误的。故选B。 4．推理判断题。根据第一段中“October 12, 2025 was a big day for Taihe High School. The school celebrated its 100th birthday, welcoming hundreds of old alumni, retired teachers and current students to the campus. (2025年10月12日是泰和中学的大日子。学校庆祝建校100周年，欢迎数百名老校友、退休教师和在校学生来到校园。)”以及全文内容可知，文章主要记录了泰和中学百年校庆的各项活动，包括校友入校、参观校史馆、校友论坛、文艺表演等内容，因此作者的写作目的是记录泰和中学的百年校庆。故选C。 B （广东深圳市宝安区2025-2026学年第一学期期末教学质量检测）The Spring Festival is the most important traditional festival in China. It usually falls between late January and early February according to the lunar calendar. The celebration lasts for 15 days, ending with the Lantern Festival. Preparations for the Spring Festival start weeks in advance. Families clean their houses thoroughly to “sweep away bad luck”. They also paste red couplets on the doors and hang red lanterns, as red symbolizes good fortune. Shopping for new clothes and food is another important part of the preparations. People buy ingredients for the New Year’s Eve dinner, which usually includes dumplings, fish, and other dishes with special meanings. For example, fish represents “surplus” in Chinese, implying a prosperous year ahead. On New Year’s Eve, family members gather for a grand dinner. After dinner, they stay up late to welcome the new year, a tradition called “shousui”. At midnight, firecrackers are set off to scare away evil spirits and welcome good luck. On the first day of the new year, people visit relatives and friends to exchange greetings and give red envelopes with money to children. The Spring Festival is a time for family reunion and spreading joy. It reflects the values of family and harmony deeply rooted in Chinese culture. 5．How long does the Spring Festival celebration last? A．One day. B．Seven days. C．Fifteen days. D．Thirty days. 6．Why do Chinese families clean their houses before the Spring Festival? A．To welcome guests. B．To sweep away bad luck. C．To prepare for the dinner. D．To decorate the house. 7．What does fish symbolize in the New Year’s Eve dinner? A．Good luck. B．Family reunion. C．Surplus and prosperity. D．Happiness. 8．What is the tradition of “shousui”? A．Visiting relatives. B．Setting off firecrackers. C．Staying up late to welcome the new year. D．Giving red envelopes. 【答案】5．C 6．B 7．C 8．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了中国最重要的传统节日——春节的相关信息，包括庆祝时长、节前准备、除夕夜的习俗以及春节的意义。 5．细节理解题。根据第一段中“The celebration lasts for 15 days, ending with the Lantern Festival.(庆祝活动持续15天，以元宵节结束)”可知，春节庆祝活动持续15天。故选C。 6．细节理解题。根据第二段中“Families clean their houses thoroughly to “sweep away bad luck”.(家庭彻底打扫房子以“扫除厄运”)”可知，中国家庭在春节前打扫房子是为了扫除厄运。故选B。 7．细节理解题。根据第二段中“For example, fish represents “surplus” in Chinese, implying a prosperous year ahead.(例如，鱼在中文里代表“盈余”，意味着来年繁荣昌盛)”可知，鱼在年夜饭中象征着盈余和繁荣。故选C。 8．细节理解题。根据第三段中“On New Year’s Eve, family members gather for a grand dinner. After dinner, they stay up late to welcome the new year, a tradition called “shousui”.(除夕夜，家人聚在一起吃大餐。晚饭后，他们熬夜迎接新年，这一传统被称为“守岁”)”可知，“守岁”的传统是熬夜迎接新年。故选C。 C （山东淄博实验中学2025-2026学年度第一学期高一期末教学质量检测）Weddings are important celebrations around the world, but the customs vary greatly from culture to culture. In Western countries, a typical wedding usually includes a church ceremony and a reception. Before the wedding, the bride and groom may have a bachelor party and a bachelorette party respectively. On the wedding day, the bride wears a white dress, which symbolizes purity. The groom wears a suit. The ceremony is often presided over by a priest or a judge. During the ceremony, the couple exchanges vows and rings, promising to love and care for each other forever. After the ceremony, there is a reception with food, drinks, and dancing. The newlyweds cut the wedding cake together, which symbolizes their shared future. Guests give gifts to the couple to help them start their new life. In some cultures, guests also give money in envelopes as a wedding present. In contrast, Chinese weddings have different traditions. The bride may wear a red dress, which symbolizes happiness and good luck. The wedding ceremony often includes tea ceremonies where the couple serves tea to their parents to show respect. Red envelopes with money are also an important part of Chinese weddings, given by relatives and friends to the newlyweds. Despite the differences, weddings in all cultures share the same meaning: celebrating the union of two people and wishing them a happy life together. 9．What does a white dress symbolize in Western weddings? A．Happiness B．Purity C．Good luck D．Prosperity 10．What is a common custom in both Western and Chinese weddings? A．The bride wears white B．The couple exchanges rings C．Guests give money as gifts D．There is a church ceremony 11．What is the universal meaning of weddings? A．Showing respect to parents B．Receiving expensive gifts C．Celebrating the couple's union and wishing them happiness D．Having a grand party 12．What is the main idea of the passage? A．The history of Western weddings B．Different wedding customs around the world C．The importance of Chinese weddings D．How to plan a perfect wedding 【答案】9．B 10．C 11．C 12．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了世界各地不同文化中婚礼习俗的差异以及婚礼所共有的核心意义。 9．细节理解题。根据第二段中的“On the wedding day, the bride wears a white dress, which symbolizes purity.(在婚礼当天，新娘穿着白色婚纱，象征着纯洁。)”可知，在西方婚礼中，白色婚纱象征着纯洁。故选B项。 10．细节理解题。根据第三段中的“In some cultures, guests also give money in envelopes as a wedding present.(在一些文化中，客人也会用红包送钱作为结婚礼物。)”和第四段中的“Red envelopes with money are also an important part of Chinese weddings, given by relatives and friends to the newlyweds.(装有钱的红包也是中国婚礼的重要组成部分，由亲朋好友送给新人。)”可知，宾客以礼金的形式送上祝福是中西婚礼的共同习俗，故选C项。 11．细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“Despite the differences, weddings in all cultures share the same meaning: celebrating the union of two people and wishing them a happy life together.(尽管存在差异，但所有文化中的婚礼都有着相同的意义：庆祝两个人的结合，并祝愿他们幸福地生活在一起。)”可知，婚礼的普遍意义是庆祝新人的结合并祝愿他们幸福。故选C项。 12．主旨大意题。根据第一段中的“Weddings are important celebrations around the world, but the customs vary greatly from culture to culture.(婚礼在世界各地都是重要的庆祝活动，但不同文化之间的习俗差异很大。)”以及全文内容可知，文章主要介绍了世界各地不同文化中的婚礼习俗。故选B项。 二、思维提升-观点分享 Share your festival experiences and talk about your feelings and opinions about the festivals. 1. Think of one festival you have experienced and describe its main activities in detail. 2. Prepare a short presentation to share your feelings about this festival and then practice with your partner. 3. Talk about one tradition of the festival you like best and explain why you like it. 【答案】 1. The festival I have experienced is the Spring Festival. On New Year's Eve, my family and I clean the house, stick Spring Festival couplets, make dumplings together and have a big dinner. On New Year's Day, we visit relatives and friends, get red envelopes and watch lion dances. 2. (Short presentation) I want to share my Spring Festival experience with you. It was an unforgettable and happy experience. I enjoyed making dumplings with my parents because it made me feel the warmth of family. I was also excited to get red envelopes and listen to my grandparents' stories. I think the Spring Festival is a special festival that can bring families together. 3. My favorite tradition of the Spring Festival is making dumplings with my family. Because when we make dumplings together, we chat and laugh happily, which makes me feel the love of my family. Besides, dumplings are delicious and have a special meaning of reunion, so I like this tradition best. 三、思维提升-书面表达 结合你读的《MY AMAZING NAADAM EXPERIENCE》日记，根据所学的日记体裁特点，写一篇关于你自己的节日体验日记，要求贴合日记格式，融入真实感受，运用文本中的相关单词或短语。 内容如下： ① 清晰介绍节日的基本信息（时间、地点、含义等）； ② 详细描述节日活动和自己的所见所感，参考日记para1-5的结构和写法仿写。 二选一 1. 请写一篇简短的节日体验日记（不少于5句话），要求至少用上文章中的5个单词或短语（如diary, experience, festival, exciting, moved, worth, fancy, absolutely等）。 2. 请写一篇完整的节日体验日记，要求结构完整（开头介绍节日、中间描述活动、结尾总结感受），细节丰富，情感真实，运用文本中的句式和短语。 1.【参考答案】 My Amazing Spring Festival Experience I experienced the Spring Festival with my family this year, and it was an exciting experience. On New Year's Eve, we wore fancy new clothes and had a big dinner together. I was deeply moved by the warm atmosphere of my family. Although I felt tired after the whole day's celebration, it was totally worth it. I absolutely enjoyed this special festival and can't wait for the next one. 2.【参考范文】 My Amazing Spring Festival Experience I experienced the Spring Festival in my hometown with my family this year. It falls on the first day of the first lunar month, usually lasting for seven days, meaning reunion and happiness, as exciting as the Naadam Festival. On the first day, I set off to visit my grandparents with my parents. I saw people in fancy clothes, some sticking Spring Festival couplets, some chatting. In the evening, we watched the gala and set off fireworks, which made me excited. Though tired, the festival was totally worth it. I absolutely enjoyed every moment and can't wait for the next one. 1 / 7 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $