物主代词（专项训练）-2025-2026学年牛津上海版（试用本）（2007）英语五年级下册

小学五年级莫语专项练习 物主代词（含主格/宾格辨析) 题型：选择题+正确形式填空+改错题 附：参考答案与逐题解析 温馨提示： 1.形容词性物主代词后面要接名词，如my book,their room。 2.名词性物主代词后面不能再接名词，如This book is mine. 3.主格常作主语，如He is my friend..;宾格常放在动词或介词后，如help me,talk to them. 第一部分选择题(30题，每题4个选项) 1.This is_book. A.my B.mine C.me D.I 2.The red bag is_. A.she B.her C.hers D.herses 3.Tom is my friend.is very kind. A.He B.Him C.His D.Her 4.My mother loves _ A.I B.my C.mine D.me 5.We are in Class 5.classroom is big A.We B.Us C.Our D.Ours 6.That pencil is not your pencil.It is_ A.my B.mine C.me D.I 7.Lucy has a cat.cat is white. A.She B.Her C.Hers D.Him 8.This is my brother.Please say hello to_ A.he B.his C.him D.himself 9.These arerulers. A.they B.them C.their D.theirs 10.That football is_.They play with it every day A.their B.them C.they D.theirs 第1页 11.I have a kite.kite is blue. A.My B.Mine C.Me D.I 12.This schoolbag is not Lily's.It is. A.her B.hers C.she D.herself 13.am a student,and my sister is a student too. A.Me B.My C.I D.Mine 14.My father is a teacher.I love_. A.he B.him C.his D.himself 15.We have a dog._name is Coco A.It B.Its C.It's D.Its' 16.The toy bear is_ A.she B.her C.hers D.herses 17.Jack and I are classmates.often help each other. A.We B.Us C.Our D.Ours 18.Please help_.I can't carry the box. A.I B.mine C.me D.my 19.This is Amy and Ben's room._room is clean. A.They B.Them C.Their D.Theirs 20.The clean desks are_. A.our B.we C.ours D.us 21.Is this_orange? A.you B.your C.yours D.yourself 22.That bike is not Mike's.It is_ A.I B.me C.my D.mine 23.Mary is reading._likes storybooks. A.She B.Her C.Hers D.Him 24.Our teacher is talking to_ A.we B.us C.our D.ours 25.The bird is in_nest(鸟巢) A.it B.its C.it's D.itself 26.This is not classroom.Our classroom is on the second floor. A.we B.us C.our D.ours 27.The yellow flowers (are_. A.their B.they C.theirs D.them 28.Can you see Tom and Bob?Please call_ A.they B.them C.their D.theirs 29.This pen is Lisa's.It is_. A.she B.hers C.her D.herself 第2页 30.are good friends. A.Them B.Their C.They D.Theirs 第二部分用括号中所给词的正确形式填空(30题) 31.This is(I)English book. 32.The black jacket is(he). 33.My sister is ten.(she)favorite subject is English 34.Our teacher teaches(we)English. 35.These crayons (are not yours.They are(we). 36.I have a little bird.(it)mouth is yellow. 37.Please listen to _(he). 38.That is not their house.The small one is_(they). 39.(you)name is Peter,right? 40.This beautiful watch(手表)is】 (she). 41.My brother and I are twins(双胞胎) _(we)birthday is in May. 42.This football is not mine.It is(they). 43.The girl is my cousin.I often play with(she). 44.Is this ruler(you)? 45.My father has a car.(it)color is black. 46.Those books are not our books.They are_(they). 47.I am a student.(I)school is very nice. 48.We like Miss Li.She teaches_ (we)math. 49.The rabbit(兔子)is eating(it)food. 50.That red cap(帽子)is_(he) 51.This is not(she)pencil box. 52.The new classroom is(we). 53.My parents love_(I)very much. 54.The little boy is crying.Can you help(he)? 55.These are my dolls(玩偶).They are__(). 56.Lily and Lucy are sisters.(they)room is clean. 57.That bike is not his.It is_(1). 58.We are doing(we)homework now. 59.Can you help Tom and (1)? 6O.The puppy（小狗)is cute._(it)ears are small. 第3页 第三部分政错题（10题，每题只有一处错误) 61.This is mine schoolbag 62.The blue shoes are her. → 63.Him is my cousin. → 64.My grandpa(爷爷外公)likes I very much. → 65.We teacher is kind. → 66.Please help they clean the classroom. → 67.That dog is our. 68.She is my sister.I often play with she. → 69.Their are in the library(图书馆) → 70.This is not my ruler.My is in the desk. 第4页 参考答案与解析 一。选择题答案速查 题号 答秦 题号 答案 解析提示 1 A 2 见后文逐题解析 A 4 D 见后文逐题解析 5 6 B 见后文逐题解析 7 B 8 见后文逐题解析 9 10 D 见后文逐题解析 11 A 12 B 见后文逐题解析 13 14 B 见后文逐题解析 15 B 16 C 见后文逐题解析 17 A 18 见后文逐题解析 19 20 见后文逐题解析 21 B 22 D 见后文逐题解析 23 A 24 B 见后文逐题解析 25 B 26 C 见后文逐题解析 27 28 B 见后文逐题解析 29 B 30 见后文逐题解析 二、选择题逐题解新 1.答案：A 题目：This is__book, 解析：book前需要形容词性物主代词修饰名词，因此用my。mine不能直接放在名词前。 2.答案：C 题目：The red bag is 解析：句子后面没有名词，表示“这个红书包是她的”，要用名词性物主代词hers。 第5页 3.答案：A 题目：Tom is my friend.is very kind. 解析：这里缺主语，指代Tom,所以用主格He。 4.答案：D 题目：My mother loves__, 解析：love是动词，后面接宾语，所以用宾格me。 5.答案：C 题目：We are in Class5.classroom is big 解析：classroom是名词，前面用形容词性物主代词our。 6.答案：B 题目：That pencil is not your pencil..ltis__ 解析：句未没有名词，要用名词性物主代词mine,表示“它是我的”。 7.答案：B 题目：Lucy has a cat..cat is white. 解析：cat是名词，前面要用her。 8.答案：C 题目：This is my brother.Please say hello to__. 解析：to是介词，后面用宾格him。 9.答案：c 题目：These arerulers. 解析：rulers是名词，前面要用形容词性物主代词their。 10.答案：D 题目：That football is_.They play with it every day 解析：空后没有名词，所以用名词性物主代词theirs。 11.答案：A 题目：I have a kite._kite is blue. 第6页 解析：kite是名词，前面要用my。 12.答案：B 题目：This schoolbag is not Lily's.tis__ 解析：表示“它是她的”，后面没有名词，因此用hers。 13.答案：C 题目：_am a student,and my sister is a student too. 解析：句子主语要用主格。 14.答案：B 题目：My father is a teacher.Ilove__ 解析：love后要接宾格him。 15.答案：B 题目：e have a dog.__name is Coco. 解析：修饰name要用its,表示“它的名字”。t's是tis的缩写，不合题意。 16.答案：C 题目：The toy bear is_ 解析：空后无名词，表示“这个玩具熊是她的”，用hers。 17.答案：A 题目：Jack and|are classmates.._often help each other.. 解析：作主语要用We。 18.答案：C 题目：Please help.Ican't carry the box. 解析：help后面接宾语，要用me。 19.答案：c 题目：This is Amy and Ben's room.__room is clean. 解析：room是名词，前面要用their。 20.答案：C 第7页 题目：The clean desks are_ 解析：句末没有名词，表示“这些干净的课桌是我们的”，用ours。 21.答案：B 题目：Is this_orange? 解析：orange在这里是名词“橙子”，前面要用your。 22.答案：D 题目：That bike is not Mike's.ltis__, 解析：空后无名词，应用mine。 23.答案：A 题目：Mary is reading.likes storybooks. 解析：作主语指代Mary,用She。 24.答案：B 题目：Our teacher is talking to__ 解析：to后要接宾格us。 25.答案：B 题目：The bird is in_nest(鸟巢). 解析：修饰nest要用its。 26.答案：C 题目：This is not_classroom.Our classroom is on the second floor.. 解析：classroom是名词，前面要用our。 27.答案：C 题目：The yellow flowers(花)are, 解析：句尾没有名词，应用名词性物主代词theirs。. 28.答案：B 题目：Can you see Tom and Bobi?Please call__ 解析：call后接宾语，Tom and Bob对应them。 第8页 29.答案：B 题目：This pen is Lisa's.ltis__ 解析：表示“它是她的”，用hers。 30.答案：c 题目：_are good friends. 解析：句子缺主语，要用They。 三、填空题答案导解析 31.答案：my 题目：This is (1)English book. 解析：book前用形容词性物主代词my。 32.答案：his 题目：The black jacket is_ (he). 解析：句末没有名词，要用名词性物主代词his。his既可作形容词性也可作名词性。 33.答案：her 题目：My sister is ten (she)favorite subject is English. 解析：favorite subject前用her。 34.答案：us 题目：Our teacher teaches_we)English. 解析：teach后接宾语，用us。 35.答案：ours 题目：These crayons(蜡笔)are not yours.They are_(we). 解析：句未无名词，用ous。 36.答案：its 题目：I have a little bird.(t)mouth is yellow. 解析：mouth前要用its。 37.答案：him 第9页 题目：Please listen to_(he) 解析：to是介词，后面用宾格him。 38.答案：theirs 题目：That is not their house..The small one is_(they). 解析：空后无名词，应用theirs。 39.答案：your 题目：(you)name is Peter,right? 解析：name前用your。 40.答案：hers 题目：This beautiful watch(手表)is(she). 解析：句未无名词，用hers。 41.答案：our 题目：My brother and I are twins(双胞胎)._(we)birthday is in May, 解析：birthday前用our。 42.答案：theirs 题目：This football is not mine.tis(they). 解析：空后无名词，表示他们的”，用theirs。 43.答案：her 题目：The girl is my cousin.I often play with_(she). 解析：with是介词，后面用宾格her。 44.答案：yours 题目：Is this ruler (you)? 解析：句末无名词，用yours。 45.答案：its 题目：My father has a car. (it)color is black. 解析：color前用its。 第10页