精品解析：内蒙古呼和浩特市2026年高三年级第一次模拟考试英语试卷

呼和浩特市2026年高三年级第一次模拟考试 英 语 注意事项： 1．考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填涂在试卷和答题卡的规定位置。 2．考生要将答案写在答题卡上，在试卷上答题一律无效。考试结束后，将答题卡交回。 3．本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What does the woman usually do when bored? A. She runs. B. She plays basketball. C. She does housecleaning. 2. What is the man describing to the woman? A. A natural process. B. A historic event. C. A personal experience. 3. What do we know about the piece of clothing? A. It looks beautiful on the man. B. There are some mistakes on it. C. It fits the woman quite well. 4. What is the woman worried about? A. The exam will be too difficult. B. She hasn’t studied hard enough. C. She doesn’t have enough school supplies. 5. What has the man probably been trying to do? A. Watch a new show. B. Review a new show. C. Recommend a new show. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What are the speakers talking about? A. The age limit for drivers. B. The worries about getting old. C. The concerns about taking a driving test. 7. Why didn’t the woman take her driving test in her 20s? A. She wasn’t patient. B. She wasn’t confident. C. She wasn’t interested. 听第7段材料，回答第8-10题。 8. What is the main challenge for the man? A. Finding bands. B. Choosing music. C. Confirming the location. 9. What will the speakers do next? A. Talk to the nearby university. B. Study at a university. C. Run in the park. 10. Where are the speakers probably? A. In the hospital. B. At a restaurant. C. In the stadium. 听第8段材料，回答第11-13题。 11. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Designer and house owner. B. Father and daughter. C. Friends. 12. What color does the man suggest? A. A plain color. B. A light color. C. A dark color. 13. What might the woman do about decorating her new place? A. Hire a home designer. B. Change the decoration style. C. Get inspiration from magazines. 听第9段材料，回答第14-17题。 14. What does the woman want the man to do? A. Keep his current package. B. Cancel his TV subscription. C. Change for a better package. 15. How much does the original package cost? A. $50. B. $60. C. $65. 16. What does the man think of the new package? A. Acceptable. B. Cheaper. C. More expensive. 17. What will the woman do next? A. Watch a film. B. Send over details. C. Read the information. 听第10段材料，回答第18-20题。 18. What is the man doing? A. Guiding a racing experience tour. B. Broadcasting a racing competition. C. Teaching people how to do car racing. 19. What will the audience be doing at noon? A. Checking out the control center. B. Sitting in the VIP stands. C. Warming up their cars. 20. How does the speaker feel? A. Excited. B. Nervous. C. Curious. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A The World’s Most Beautiful Buildings Ranked Architecture has always been a form of art perfected by few, yet appreciated by many. Unlike playing an instrument or writing a novel, designing and building a livable structure requires more than just imagination, but also ingenuity and craftsmanship. We have ranked some of the most amazing buildings based on their beauty. Angkor Wat, Cambodia Angkor Wat translates to “City of Temples” and was built as a Hindu temple in the 12th century. Its architecture combines temple-mountain and galleried temple styles, both of which originated from the architectural period of the Khmer Empire which ruled between the 8th and 15th centuries CE. Most structures of the period were built similarly to this one, and all were made of stone. Potala Palace, China This current World Heritage Site and museum was formerly the dwelling place of the Dalai Lama before the 1950s. The palace got its name, which translates to “brilliance,” from Mount Potalaka, the mythical home of the bodhisattva Avalokitesvara, who “represents the compassion of all Buddhas.” Hagia Sophia, Turkey The many phases of Hagia Sophia began when it was built in 537 AD. First it was a Greek Orthodox Christian cathedral, then during the Ottoman Empire was converted into a mosque, and now it’s a museum. The city of its location — formerly Lygos, Byzantium, Augusta Antonia, New Rome, Constantinople etc. currently Istanbul, similarly went through many changes. Westminster Abbey, United Kingdom The former cathedral used to be called the Collegiate Church of St. Peter at Westminster until it lost cathedral (or abbey) status in 1556. For centuries Westminster Abbey has served as a wedding and burial place for the British monarchy (皇室). 1. What is a common feature of the buildings from the Khmer Empire period mentioned in the text? A. They were all used as tombs. B. They were all built with stone. C. They all had different functions. D. They were all in different countries. 2. Which function is NOT mentioned concerning Hagia Sophia? A. A royal palace. B. A Christian cathedral. C. A mosque. D. A museum. 3. What can we learn from the text about these buildings? A. They are all still used for religious activities today. B. They are all the tallest buildings in their countries. C. They were all built in the same century. D. They have all experienced changes in function. B Canadian musicians Jenn Beaupre — better known as Rozette, and JKAI never anticipated that their “reaction” videos, a project they initiated nearly three years ago, would achieve widespread popularity in China. Rozette, a singer-songwriter and vocal coach, responds to live performances by Chinese singers on popular music shows. Her honest reactions, fresh viewpoints, and sharp yet professional and humorous comments have drawn millions of followers in China. Born in Alberta, Canada, Rozette made her debut (首次亮相) as a singer about 20 years ago. With a diverse musical style mixing elements of pop, soul and jazz, she earned praise for her powerful vocals, impressive stage performances and accomplished singing. JKAI, who plans the videos, has also been active in the music industry for about two decades, writing hundreds of songs licensed to record labels, games, films and TV commercials across Asia. Humbly describing themselves as “small players”, the two told China Daily they started posting videos simply for fun and as an experiment. JKAI, who has Chinese ancestry, was curious about how his best friend Rozette, who knew little about China, would respond to the nation’s music that he loves. They do little preparation or research about the song or singer to be reviewed, ensuring Rozette’s reactions are natural, honest and spontaneous. With her expertise in vocal skills, she shares her immediate feelings about the singer’s performance, the song’s production values and even the singer’s personality. Such honesty is valued by an audience seeking a refreshing view of China. “I was so distant from all of this music and culture that made it easier to speak my mind. This project gave me a fulfilling opportunity to use my skills without other’s influence.” says Rozette. Since initiating, they have filmed around 800 videos. On Bilibili alone, their videos have accumulated over 630 million views and attracted nearly 2.4 million followers. In 2024, they were listed among Bilibili’s top 100 creators and presented with the Overseas Content Creator of the Year award in 2025. 4. What is Rozette’s professional background according to the text? A. A video planner and producer. B. A music producer and vocal coach. C. A record label manager and composer. D. A music critic and television host. 5. What can we know about JKAI? A. He has a personal connection to Chinese culture. B. He is less experienced in the music industry than Rozette. C. He prefers not to appear in front of the camera. D. He was initially doubtful about the project’s success. 6. Why are Rozette’s reactions considered natural and honest? A. She carefully studies each song beforehand. B. She is already familiar with most Chinese singers. C. She makes little preparation before filming. D. She follows a strict script written by JKAI. 7. What is the main idea of the text? A. Chinese music shows are gaining international fame. B. Cross-cultural music collaboration is a rising global trend. C. Bilibili rewards overseas content Canadian creators with annual awards in 2025. D. Two Canadian musicians became popular in China through honest reaction videos. C Where the Deer and the Antelope Play is a slim yet richly layered novel by Rick Donahoe. The story follows Stewart Waldon, a man who, after a life-changing medical diagnosis, heads to the Pacific Northwest with a single goal: to end his life on his own terms. He spends days camping roughly, living off the land and reflecting on his existence. But an unexpected disturbance thwarts his plan. Ready to give life another chance, Stewart finds work at a nearby ranch — a decision that ultimately transforms his life. There, he becomes engaged in ranch work and falls for Annie, the most beautiful woman he has ever seen. Yet his newfound happiness is soon threatened by rising tensions over the fate of old-growth forests. Ned, the elderly ranch owner, holds deep respect for the land and believes in responsible management. His son Butch, however, sees only the money that logging and land access would bring. Viewing Stewart as yet another obstacle, Butch becomes very unfriendly toward him, especially as Stewart draws closer to Annie. As conflicts intertwine (交织) across generations, ideologies, and romance, the story steadily advances toward a violent outbreak. Donahoe’s cast of characters is generously drawn, working through familiar struggles layered within this compact narrative. The writing is lyrical (抒情的), with comfortably paced prose (散文) that beautifully captures the natural landscape of the Pacific Northwest. The book touches on hot-button issues such as logging and ecological conservation, but Donahoe’s focus remains firmly on good storytelling. His background in resource conservation and his lived experience in a mill-town community lend the story a powerful sense of reality. He clearly cares about every word and the distinct shade of meaning it carries. For readers who favour good writing as much as a good story, Where the Deer and the Antelope Play is an easy, satisfying choice. It gives off a timeless atmosphere that will deeply resonate (共鸣). 8. Which word is the closest meaning to the word “thwarts” in Paragraph 1? A. assists B. delays C. prevents D. complicates 9. What is the main source of conflict between Ned and Butch? A. Their disagreement over the value of old-growth forests. B. Their different views on how to treat Stewart. C. Their competition for Annie’s attention. D. Their contrasting attitudes toward ranch work. 10. What mainly contributes to the reality of Donahoe’s novel? A. His lyrical prose and comfortably paced storytelling. B. His focus on hot-button issues like logging. C. His personal experience in a mill-town community. D. His generously drawn cast of characters. 11. What is the best title for the passage? A. Man vs. Nature: A Story of Survival B. Finding Purpose in the Pacific Northwest C. Stewart and Butch: A Contest for Love and Land D. Donahoe’s Novel: Lyrical Prose, Timeless Appeal D Around Christmas, 50-year-old New Yorker Holly Jespersen felt unwell but hesitated to see a doctor. She turned to ChatGPT, which advised her against visiting. Days later, with a high fever and headaches, again using the chatbot to decide when, she finally went to urgent care and was diagnosed with influenza A. Holly is far from alone. According to OpenAI, over 40 million daily health-related enquiry, with 230 million weekly. In January, it announced ChatGPT Health, allowing users to upload medical records for customized (定制的) support. The company stresses it is meant to “support, not replace” medical care, not for diagnosis or treatment, but to help with everyday questions and pattern recognition. Yet concerns arise. Family physician Dr. Alexa Mieses Malchuk warns that ChatGPT, like WebMD, prioritizes being helpful over accurate. A 2023 study found ChatGPT’s cancer treatment plans contained many errors, some hard even for experts to detect. However, newer research on colon cancer showed its answers on symptoms and prevention were highly accurate, suggesting LLMs (大型语言模型) may assist patient education but not clinical decisions. Beyond accuracy, psychologists highlight anxiety risks. A 2013 study confirmed that online symptom searches can intensify health anxiety, especially for those intolerant of uncertainty. Clinical psychologist Elizabeth Sadock notes that ChatGPT, always available and affirming, fuels reassurance-seeking (寻求慰藉) behavior, trapping users in a cycle of anxiety. For some patients, limiting ChatGPT use may now be part of treatment. Privacy is another puzzle. Biomedical informatics professor Bradley Malin acknowledges OpenAI’s security efforts, but stresses ChatGPT Health falls outside HIPAA regulation. Patients may unknowingly lose legal protections when their data flows from secured medical records to an unregulated third party. Yet some see value. Dermatologist Kumar views ChatGPT Health as educational, clarifying terms like sunscreen types, not diagnostic. He distinguishes it from WebMD’s curated, reviewed content, while ChatGPT’s AI may mislead. Thus, ChatGPT Health enters America’s broken system as a double-edged sword: a round-the-clock assistant that may empower (赋权) patients, yet risks misinforming, over-reassuring, and exposing them to unregulated data practices. 12. Why does OpenAI launch ChatGPT Health? A. To replace medical care totally. B. To provide consultation timely. C. To treat the patients early. D. To diagnose diseases quickly. 13. What can we learn from paragraphs 3-5? A. ChatGPT may lead to more risks than benefits. B. ChatGPT is always available, helpful and accurate. C. Psychologists advise people not to use ChatGPT. D. People will have no privacy when using ChatGPT. 14. How does Kumar find ChatGPT? A. It teaches patients some medical terms. B. It can be used as an assistant to patients. C. It can help more patients cure diseases. D. It has more advantages than disadvantages. 15. What is the author’s attitude toward ChatGPT Health? A. Enthusiastic and supportive. B. Cautious and optimistic. C. Disapproving and negative. D. Critical and loyal. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How Not to Fall into Despair Finding meaning and keeping hope through pain and loss is a vital skill. In 1949, the Holocaust survivor, psychiatrist and psychologist Viktor Frankl coined the term “tragic optimism” to describe this puzzle. ____16____ The first is pain—we have physical bodies. The second is guilt—we make choices and feel responsible for outcomes. The third is loss—nothing we love lasts forever. Tragic optimism means accepting that life will be hard, yet choosing to move forward positively. It understands we cannot force constant happiness. ____17____ We can feel joy and sorrow, hope and fear—sometimes all in one day. Hard times often push people to extremes: False positivity or deep despair. ____18____ Between them lies a better way: wise hope and action. This means seeing reality clearly, then focusing our energy on what we can change. Believing we have control builds hope; hope reminds us we have control. ____19____ We need this balance now more than ever. Frankl believed our deepest pains can become sources of meaning. Suffering can lead to growth; guilt can motivate change. Those who find meaning in hardship survive not just in body, but in spirit. ____20____ It is what makes suffering bearable. A. It allows us to feel all emotions. B. Both stop us from taking useful action. C. It Falsely requires only positive thinking. D. Extreme emotions are not necessarily bad. E. Meaning is more than just surviving difficulty. F. This mindset is key to personal and community strength. G. Tragic optimism is based on three common human struggles. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Ellen Ector, black, a 72-year-old mother and grandmother, believes that age is only a number. Her fitness journey started at 40, when a photograph left her dissatisfied with her ____21____. After departing from her social work career, she ____22____ a gym and started “Aging Blackwards,” a fitness system. Her mission extends beyond superficial appearances; she aims to remove the ____23____ that prevent black women from exercising regularly. Ector thought that the fitness industry had largely ____24____ African-American women. Statistical data show that only 34% of them meet the national exercise ____25____, in contrast to 50% of all Americans. Primary barriers include demanding care-giving duties and a notable lack of access to ____26____ facilities. Along with her daughter, Ector designs home workouts requiring minimal or no equipment, thereby ____27____ costs. “We feature no professional fitness models, only ordinary women who want to lose weight,” she remarks. They have also published a healthy-eating ____28____. Personal ____29____ drove her mission forward. Her mother died of uterine cancer at 62. Later, her daughter was diagnosed with breast cancer but has now ____30____. Black women face a much higher death rate from these cancers, although early check ____31____ changes outcomes. Seeing her family’s health struggles pushed Ector into a deeper ____32____ to promoting better wellness. She ____33____ in 5k races, appears on television, and shares her philosophy on social media, spreading the ____34____ that being fit over 50 is an inspiring “vibe” originating from within and ____35____ physical and mental well-being. 21. A. look B. character C. figure D. appearance 22. A. sold B. opened C. bought D. designed 23. A. barriers B. laws C. problems D. doubts 24. A. supported B. praised C. overlooked D. satisfied 25. A. guidelines B. marks C. statuses D. standards 26. A. movable B. flexible C. affordable D. adjustable 27. A. increasing B. reducing C. changing D. justifying 28. A. cookbook B. menu C. nutrition D. recipe 29. A. habits B. experiences C. likes D. achievements 30. A. accepted B. abandoned C. returned D. recovered 31. A. suddenly B. negatively C. decreasingly D. greatly 32. A. resistance B. devotion C. expectation D. objection 33. A. participates B. takes C. practices D. hurts 34. A. message B. news C. opinion D. theory 35. A. claiming B. receiving C. reflecting D. benefiting 第二节（共10小题：每小题15分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Chinese Art Exhibition in US Bridges Hometowns and Hearts The photograph that greeted me at the entrance to a special exhibition at the Cleveland Museum of Art had a surprising ____36____ (familiar). Excitement stirred within me as I recognized the lotus field, the stone arch bridge and the willow trees instantly. “Look, that’s the West Lake! That’s in Hangzhou, ____37____ I lived!” I shared my amazement with the family members. Never did I imagine that Hangzhou would join hands with the city of my childhood ____38____ (share) some of its greatest treasures with my fellow Clevelanders. But none of this should have surprised me on reflection. After all, the museum quietly fueled my passion ____39____ China many years ago. Its ____40____ (wide) praised collections of Chinese art, from mountainous landscape scrolls to fine porcelain wares, drew me at a young age ____41____ brought me an incomprehensible sense of comfort at a time when I was still nursing grief from the loss of my mother. At the globally ____42____ (celebrate) exhibition, I was delighted to show my family the special artworks from museums I ____43____ (frequent) before in Hangzhou. For one brief moment, an image of the West Lake unfolded before me, ____44____ (bridge) the gap between the two cities that lay claim to my heart. For me, it was truly ____45____ cross-cultural work of art. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 46. 假定你是李华，你将向校英文报投稿。学校号召学生参加社区服务活动，外教Jenny提出“Teaching English in Community”和“Helping the Old Use Some Apps”两个选项供大家选择。请给Jenny写一封邮件，内容包括： （1）你的选择；（2）说明理由。 注意：（1）写作词数应为80左右；（2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Jenny, _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best regards, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 The last lesson of the day was PE class. Alice was skipping rope on the playground, surrounded by several classmates watching her. It was her best sport. The rope spun (旋转) quickly as she jumped. When time was up, the counter showed 201 skips. Smiling, Alice flashed a victory sign to the crowd. Just then, the school bell rang — class was over. Alice packed up her skipping rope. It was time to give her answer to Ms. Harriet. That morning, Ms. Harriet had asked her if she would be willing to take charge of the class bulletin board (板报) for the upcoming competition. The student who usually handled it, Lily, was sick, and someone needed to step in. Alice was shocked that Ms. Harriet had chosen her. She responded nervously, insisting that her handwriting was terrible. But Ms. Harriet reassured her, saying she believed in her ability and encouraged her to think it over and let her know her decision after school. Now, walking toward the teachers’ office, Alice felt nervous. The thought of her messy handwriting being put up on the wall for everyone to see made her stomach turn. She had already made up her mind to say no. With that decision in mind, she quickened her pace and ran across the sports ground. Alice was about to pass the sandpit (沙坑) when someone nearby caught her attention. It was Tom from a different class. In her mind, Tom had never been good at long jump, but he was practicing it. Curious, she went over to ask what he was doing. Tom explained that no one else had signed up for the long jump event, and without a participant, their class wouldn’t get any points in the school sports meeting. So when the headteacher asked if anyone would give it a try, he volunteered. Alice reminded him that he wasn’t good at it, but Tom simply said that he knew that and that it wasn’t about being the best, but about trying and doing his part for the class. Then he went back to practicing. What a similar issue they both faced! “If Tom could face his weakness, why couldn’t I?” Alice said to herself. 注意： （1）续写词数应为150左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 With this idea in mind, Alice stepped into the teachers’ office. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ A week later, the result of the competition came out. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 呼和浩特市2026年高三年级第一次模拟考试 英 语 注意事项： 1．考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填涂在试卷和答题卡的规定位置。 2．考生要将答案写在答题卡上，在试卷上答题一律无效。考试结束后，将答题卡交回。 3．本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What does the woman usually do when bored? A. She runs. B. She plays basketball. C. She does housecleaning. 2. What is the man describing to the woman? A. A natural process. B. A historic event. C. A personal experience. 3. What do we know about the piece of clothing? A. It looks beautiful on the man. B. There are some mistakes on it. C. It fits the woman quite well. 4. What is the woman worried about? A. The exam will be too difficult. B. She hasn’t studied hard enough. C. She doesn’t have enough school supplies. 5. What has the man probably been trying to do? A. Watch a new show. B. Review a new show. C. Recommend a new show. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What are the speakers talking about? A. The age limit for drivers. B. The worries about getting old. C. The concerns about taking a driving test. 7. Why didn’t the woman take her driving test in her 20s? A. She wasn’t patient. B. She wasn’t confident. C. She wasn’t interested. 听第7段材料，回答第8-10题。 8. What is the main challenge for the man? A. Finding bands. B. Choosing music. C. Confirming the location. 9. What will the speakers do next? A. Talk to the nearby university. B. Study at a university. C. Run in the park. 10. Where are the speakers probably? A. In the hospital. B. At a restaurant. C. In the stadium. 听第8段材料，回答第11-13题。 11. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Designer and house owner. B. Father and daughter. C. Friends. 12. What color does the man suggest? A. A plain color. B. A light color. C. A dark color. 13. What might the woman do about decorating her new place? A. Hire a home designer. B. Change the decoration style. C. Get inspiration from magazines. 听第9段材料，回答第14-17题。 14. What does the woman want the man to do? A. Keep his current package. B. Cancel his TV subscription. C. Change for a better package. 15. How much does the original package cost? A. $50. B. $60. C. $65. 16. What does the man think of the new package? A. Acceptable. B. Cheaper. C. More expensive. 17. What will the woman do next? A. Watch a film. B. Send over details. C. Read the information. 听第10段材料，回答第18-20题。 18. What is the man doing? A. Guiding a racing experience tour. B. Broadcasting a racing competition. C. Teaching people how to do car racing. 19. What will the audience be doing at noon? A. Checking out the control center. B. Sitting in the VIP stands. C. Warming up their cars. 20. How does the speaker feel? A. Excited. B. Nervous. C. Curious. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A The World’s Most Beautiful Buildings Ranked Architecture has always been a form of art perfected by few, yet appreciated by many. Unlike playing an instrument or writing a novel, designing and building a livable structure requires more than just imagination, but also ingenuity and craftsmanship. We have ranked some of the most amazing buildings based on their beauty. Angkor Wat, Cambodia Angkor Wat translates to “City of Temples” and was built as a Hindu temple in the 12th century. Its architecture combines temple-mountain and galleried temple styles, both of which originated from the architectural period of the Khmer Empire which ruled between the 8th and 15th centuries CE. Most structures of the period were built similarly to this one, and all were made of stone. Potala Palace, China This current World Heritage Site and museum was formerly the dwelling place of the Dalai Lama before the 1950s. The palace got its name, which translates to “brilliance,” from Mount Potalaka, the mythical home of the bodhisattva Avalokitesvara, who “represents the compassion of all Buddhas.” Hagia Sophia, Turkey The many phases of Hagia Sophia began when it was built in 537 AD. First it was a Greek Orthodox Christian cathedral, then during the Ottoman Empire was converted into a mosque, and now it’s a museum. The city of its location — formerly Lygos, Byzantium, Augusta Antonia, New Rome, Constantinople etc. currently Istanbul, similarly went through many changes. Westminster Abbey, United Kingdom The former cathedral used to be called the Collegiate Church of St. Peter at Westminster until it lost cathedral (or abbey) status in 1556. For centuries Westminster Abbey has served as a wedding and burial place for the British monarchy (皇室). 1. What is a common feature of the buildings from the Khmer Empire period mentioned in the text? A. They were all used as tombs. B. They were all built with stone. C. They all had different functions. D. They were all in different countries. 2. Which function is NOT mentioned concerning Hagia Sophia? A. A royal palace. B. A Christian cathedral. C. A mosque. D. A museum. 3. What can we learn from the text about these buildings? A. They are all still used for religious activities today. B. They are all the tallest buildings in their countries. C. They were all built in the same century. D. They have all experienced changes in function. 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了吴哥窟、布达拉宫、圣索菲亚大教堂和威斯敏斯特教堂，它们的建造背景、建筑特色，并指出它们都曾经历过功能上的变迁。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据Angkor Wat, Cambodia中的“Most structures of the period were built similarly to this one, and all were made of stone. (该时期的大多数建筑都与这座建筑类似，均由石头建成。)”可知，高棉帝国时期的建筑都是用石头建造的。故选B。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据Hagia Sophia, Turkey中的“First it was a Greek Orthodox Christian cathedral, then during the Ottoman Empire was converted into a mosque, and now it’s a museum. (起初它是一座希腊东正教教堂，随后在奥斯曼帝国时期被改建成清真寺，如今则成为了一座博物馆。)”可知，圣索菲亚大教堂曾作过基督教大教堂 、清真寺和博物馆。故选A。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据Angkor Wat, Cambodia中的“Angkor Wat translates to “City of Temples” and was built as a Hindu temple in the 12th century. (吴哥窟意为“寺庙之城”，建于 12 世纪，是一座印度教寺庙。)”、Potala Palace, China中的“This current World Heritage Site and museum was formerly the dwelling place of the Dalai Lama before the 1950s. (这座目前的世界遗产地和博物馆在 20 世纪 50 年代之前是达赖喇嘛的住所。)”、Hagia Sophia, Turkey中的“First it was a Greek Orthodox Christian cathedral, then during the Ottoman Empire was converted into a mosque, and now it’s a museum. (起初它是一座希腊东正教教堂，随后在奥斯曼帝国时期被改建成清真寺，如今则成为了一座博物馆。)”和Westminster Abbey, United Kingdom中的“For centuries Westminster Abbey has served as a wedding and burial place for the British monarchy (皇室). (数百年来，威斯敏斯特大教堂一直是英国皇室举行婚礼和安葬仪式的场所。)”可知，这些建筑的功能都经历了变化。故选D。 B Canadian musicians Jenn Beaupre — better known as Rozette, and JKAI never anticipated that their “reaction” videos, a project they initiated nearly three years ago, would achieve widespread popularity in China. Rozette, a singer-songwriter and vocal coach, responds to live performances by Chinese singers on popular music shows. Her honest reactions, fresh viewpoints, and sharp yet professional and humorous comments have drawn millions of followers in China. Born in Alberta, Canada, Rozette made her debut (首次亮相) as a singer about 20 years ago. With a diverse musical style mixing elements of pop, soul and jazz, she earned praise for her powerful vocals, impressive stage performances and accomplished singing. JKAI, who plans the videos, has also been active in the music industry for about two decades, writing hundreds of songs licensed to record labels, games, films and TV commercials across Asia. Humbly describing themselves as “small players”, the two told China Daily they started posting videos simply for fun and as an experiment. JKAI, who has Chinese ancestry, was curious about how his best friend Rozette, who knew little about China, would respond to the nation’s music that he loves. They do little preparation or research about the song or singer to be reviewed, ensuring Rozette’s reactions are natural, honest and spontaneous. With her expertise in vocal skills, she shares her immediate feelings about the singer’s performance, the song’s production values and even the singer’s personality. Such honesty is valued by an audience seeking a refreshing view of China. “I was so distant from all of this music and culture that made it easier to speak my mind. This project gave me a fulfilling opportunity to use my skills without other’s influence.” says Rozette. Since initiating, they have filmed around 800 videos. On Bilibili alone, their videos have accumulated over 630 million views and attracted nearly 2.4 million followers. In 2024, they were listed among Bilibili’s top 100 creators and presented with the Overseas Content Creator of the Year award in 2025. 4. What is Rozette’s professional background according to the text? A. A video planner and producer. B. A music producer and vocal coach. C. A record label manager and composer. D. A music critic and television host. 5. What can we know about JKAI? A. He has a personal connection to Chinese culture. B. He is less experienced in the music industry than Rozette. C. He prefers not to appear in front of the camera. D. He was initially doubtful about the project’s success. 6. Why are Rozette’s reactions considered natural and honest? A. She carefully studies each song beforehand. B. She is already familiar with most Chinese singers. C. She makes little preparation before filming. D. She follows a strict script written by JKAI. 7. What is the main idea of the text? A. Chinese music shows are gaining international fame. B. Cross-cultural music collaboration is a rising global trend. C. Bilibili rewards overseas content Canadian creators with annual awards in 2025. D. Two Canadian musicians became popular in China through honest reaction videos. 【答案】4. B 5. A 6. C 7. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了加拿大音乐人罗泽特和JKAI制作的中国歌手表演反应视频意外在华走红，二人凭借真实、专业的点评收获大量粉丝与奖项。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Rozette, a singer-songwriter and vocal coach(罗泽特，一位创作型歌手兼声乐教练)”以及第三段整段“Born in Alberta, Canada, Rozette made her debut as a singer about 20 years ago. With a diverse musical style mixing elements of pop, soul and jazz, she earned praise for her powerful vocals, impressive stage performances and accomplished singing. JKAI, who plans the videos, has also been active in the music industry for about two decades, writing hundreds of songs licensed to record labels, games, films and TV commercials across Asia.(罗泽特出生于加拿大艾伯塔省，大约20年前以歌手身份出道。她的音乐风格多样，融合了流行、灵魂乐和爵士乐元素，其充满力量的嗓音、令人印象深刻的舞台表演和出色的唱功为她赢得赞誉。负责该系列视频策划的JKAI也在音乐行业活跃了近20年，创作了数百首歌曲，这些歌曲被亚洲各地的唱片公司、游戏、电影和电视广告授权使用)”可知，罗泽特能创作音乐，有演唱功底而且还是声乐教练，B项表示“音乐制作人与声乐教练”，最贴合其职业背景。故选B。 【5题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段中的“JKAI, who has Chinese ancestry, was curious about how his best friend Rozette, who knew little about China, would respond to the nation’s music that he loves.(有中国血统的JKAI很好奇，他那位对中国了解甚少的好友罗泽特，会对自己热爱的中国音乐作何反应)”可知，JKAI有中国血统，这说明他与中国文化存在个人关联。故选A。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据第五段中的“They do little preparation or research about the song or singer to be reviewed, ensuring Rozette’s reactions are natural, honest and spontaneous.(他们几乎不对要评论的歌曲或歌手做准备或研究，以确保罗泽特的反应是自然、真诚且即兴的)”可知，罗泽特在拍摄前几乎不做准备和调研。故选C。 【7题详解】 主旨大意题。本文首段“Canadian musicians Jenn Beaupre — better known as Rozette, and JKAI never anticipated that their “reaction” videos, a project they initiated nearly three years ago, would achieve widespread popularity in China.(加拿大音乐家珍·博普雷——更为人熟知的名字是罗泽特，和JKAI从未料到，他们近三年前发起的“反应”视频项目会在中国广受欢迎)”是主旨句，后续围绕二人的背景、视频创作的初衷、特点以及所获成绩展开，核心为二人凭借真实的反应视频在中国收获人气。故选D。 C Where the Deer and the Antelope Play is a slim yet richly layered novel by Rick Donahoe. The story follows Stewart Waldon, a man who, after a life-changing medical diagnosis, heads to the Pacific Northwest with a single goal: to end his life on his own terms. He spends days camping roughly, living off the land and reflecting on his existence. But an unexpected disturbance thwarts his plan. Ready to give life another chance, Stewart finds work at a nearby ranch — a decision that ultimately transforms his life. There, he becomes engaged in ranch work and falls for Annie, the most beautiful woman he has ever seen. Yet his newfound happiness is soon threatened by rising tensions over the fate of old-growth forests. Ned, the elderly ranch owner, holds deep respect for the land and believes in responsible management. His son Butch, however, sees only the money that logging and land access would bring. Viewing Stewart as yet another obstacle, Butch becomes very unfriendly toward him, especially as Stewart draws closer to Annie. As conflicts intertwine (交织) across generations, ideologies, and romance, the story steadily advances toward a violent outbreak. Donahoe’s cast of characters is generously drawn, working through familiar struggles layered within this compact narrative. The writing is lyrical (抒情的), with comfortably paced prose (散文) that beautifully captures the natural landscape of the Pacific Northwest. The book touches on hot-button issues such as logging and ecological conservation, but Donahoe’s focus remains firmly on good storytelling. His background in resource conservation and his lived experience in a mill-town community lend the story a powerful sense of reality. He clearly cares about every word and the distinct shade of meaning it carries. For readers who favour good writing as much as a good story, Where the Deer and the Antelope Play is an easy, satisfying choice. It gives off a timeless atmosphere that will deeply resonate (共鸣). 8. Which word is the closest meaning to the word “thwarts” in Paragraph 1? A. assists B. delays C. prevents D. complicates 9. What is the main source of conflict between Ned and Butch? A. Their disagreement over the value of old-growth forests. B. Their different views on how to treat Stewart. C. Their competition for Annie’s attention. D. Their contrasting attitudes toward ranch work. 10. What mainly contributes to the reality of Donahoe’s novel? A. His lyrical prose and comfortably paced storytelling. B. His focus on hot-button issues like logging. C. His personal experience in a mill-town community. D. His generously drawn cast of characters. 11. What is the best title for the passage? A. Man vs. Nature: A Story of Survival B. Finding Purpose in the Pacific Northwest C. Stewart and Butch: A Contest for Love and Land D. Donahoe’s Novel: Lyrical Prose, Timeless Appeal 【答案】8. C 9. A 10. C 11. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了Rick Donahoe的小说《鹿与羚羊嬉戏之地》的情节、主题、写作特色及现实感来源。 【8题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第一段“But an unexpected disturbance thwarts his plan. Ready to give life another chance, Stewart finds work at a nearby ranch — a decision that ultimately transforms his life. (但意外的干扰thwarts他的计划。准备好再给生命一次机会，斯图尔特在附近的牧场找到了工作——这个决定最终改变了他的生活)”可知，意外事件阻止了他自杀的计划，thwarts意为“阻止”，与prevents意义相近。故选C。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Ned, the elderly ranch owner, holds deep respect for the land and believes in responsible management. His son Butch, however, sees only the money that logging and land access would bring.(年迈的牧场主内德十分尊重这片土地，主张负责任的管理。然而他的儿子布奇只看到伐木和土地使用能带来的金钱)”可知，二人对原始森林的价值存在分歧。故选A。 【10题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“His background in resource conservation and his lived experience in a mill-town community lend the story a powerful sense of reality.(他在资源保护方面的背景以及在磨坊镇社区的生活经历赋予了故事强烈的现实感)”可知，个人经历是现实感的主要来源。故选C。 【11题详解】 主旨大意题。根据全文内容及最后一段“For readers who favour good writing as much as a good story, Where the Deer and the Antelope Play is an easy, satisfying choice. It gives off a timeless atmosphere that will deeply resonate.(对于既喜欢好故事又喜欢好文笔的读者来说，《鹿与羚羊嬉戏之地》是轻松又令人满意的选择。它散发着永恒的氛围，会引发深刻共鸣)”可知，文章主要介绍了小说的文笔与魅力，所以“多纳霍小说：抒情散文，永恒魅力”适合作为文章标题。故选D。 D Around Christmas, 50-year-old New Yorker Holly Jespersen felt unwell but hesitated to see a doctor. She turned to ChatGPT, which advised her against visiting. Days later, with a high fever and headaches, again using the chatbot to decide when, she finally went to urgent care and was diagnosed with influenza A. Holly is far from alone. According to OpenAI, over 40 million daily health-related enquiry, with 230 million weekly. In January, it announced ChatGPT Health, allowing users to upload medical records for customized (定制的) support. The company stresses it is meant to “support, not replace” medical care, not for diagnosis or treatment, but to help with everyday questions and pattern recognition. Yet concerns arise. Family physician Dr. Alexa Mieses Malchuk warns that ChatGPT, like WebMD, prioritizes being helpful over accurate. A 2023 study found ChatGPT’s cancer treatment plans contained many errors, some hard even for experts to detect. However, newer research on colon cancer showed its answers on symptoms and prevention were highly accurate, suggesting LLMs (大型语言模型) may assist patient education but not clinical decisions. Beyond accuracy, psychologists highlight anxiety risks. A 2013 study confirmed that online symptom searches can intensify health anxiety, especially for those intolerant of uncertainty. Clinical psychologist Elizabeth Sadock notes that ChatGPT, always available and affirming, fuels reassurance-seeking (寻求慰藉) behavior, trapping users in a cycle of anxiety. For some patients, limiting ChatGPT use may now be part of treatment. Privacy is another puzzle. Biomedical informatics professor Bradley Malin acknowledges OpenAI’s security efforts, but stresses ChatGPT Health falls outside HIPAA regulation. Patients may unknowingly lose legal protections when their data flows from secured medical records to an unregulated third party. Yet some see value. Dermatologist Kumar views ChatGPT Health as educational, clarifying terms like sunscreen types, not diagnostic. He distinguishes it from WebMD’s curated, reviewed content, while ChatGPT’s AI may mislead. Thus, ChatGPT Health enters America’s broken system as a double-edged sword: a round-the-clock assistant that may empower (赋权) patients, yet risks misinforming, over-reassuring, and exposing them to unregulated data practices. 12. Why does OpenAI launch ChatGPT Health? A. To replace medical care totally. B. To provide consultation timely. C. To treat the patients early. D. To diagnose diseases quickly. 13. What can we learn from paragraphs 3-5? A. ChatGPT may lead to more risks than benefits. B. ChatGPT is always available, helpful and accurate. C. Psychologists advise people not to use ChatGPT. D. People will have no privacy when using ChatGPT. 14. How does Kumar find ChatGPT? A. It teaches patients some medical terms. B. It can be used as an assistant to patients. C. It can help more patients cure diseases. D. It has more advantages than disadvantages. 15. What is the author’s attitude toward ChatGPT Health? A. Enthusiastic and supportive. B. Cautious and optimistic. C. Disapproving and negative. D. Critical and loyal. 【答案】12. B 13. A 14. A 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍OpenAI推出的ChatGPT Health及其用途，同时分析其在准确性、焦虑风险和隐私方面的隐患与部分价值。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“The company stresses it is meant to “support, not replace” medical care, not for diagnosis or treatment, but to help with everyday questions and pattern recognition.(该公司强调，它旨在“支持而非取代”医疗服务，不用于诊断或治疗，而是帮助解决日常问题和模式识别)”可知，OpenAI推出ChatGPT Health是为了帮助用户解决日常健康问题，提供及时的咨询帮助。故选B项。 【13题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段中的“A 2023 study found ChatGPT’s cancer treatment plans contained many errors, some hard even for experts to detect.(2023年的一项研究发现，ChatGPT的癌症治疗方案包含许多错误，有些甚至专家都难以发现)”、第四段中的“Beyond accuracy, psychologists highlight anxiety risks.(除了准确性问题外，心理学家强调了焦虑风险)”以及第五段中的“Privacy is another puzzle.(隐私是另一个难题)”可推断，ChatGPT可能带来的风险多于益处。故选A项。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据第六段中的“Dermatologist Kumar views ChatGPT Health as educational, clarifying terms like sunscreen types, not diagnostic.(皮肤科医生Kumar认为ChatGPT Health具有教育意义，可解释防晒霜类型等术语，而非用于诊断)” 可知，Kumar认为ChatGPT可以教患者一些医学术语。故选A项。 【15题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“Thus, ChatGPT Health enters America’s broken system as a double-edged sword: a round-the-clock assistant that may empower (赋权) patients, yet risks misinforming, over-reassuring, and exposing them to unregulated data practices.(因此，ChatGPT Health作为一把双刃剑进入美国不完善的医疗体系：它是一个全天候的助手，可能赋予患者权力，但也存在提供错误信息、过度安慰以及使他们面临不受监管的数据操作的风险)”可推断，作者对ChatGPT Health的态度是谨慎且乐观的，既看到了其价值，也指出了其隐患。故选B项。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How Not to Fall into Despair Finding meaning and keeping hope through pain and loss is a vital skill. In 1949, the Holocaust survivor, psychiatrist and psychologist Viktor Frankl coined the term “tragic optimism” to describe this puzzle. ____16____ The first is pain—we have physical bodies. The second is guilt—we make choices and feel responsible for outcomes. The third is loss—nothing we love lasts forever. Tragic optimism means accepting that life will be hard, yet choosing to move forward positively. It understands we cannot force constant happiness. ____17____ We can feel joy and sorrow, hope and fear—sometimes all in one day. Hard times often push people to extremes: False positivity or deep despair. ____18____ Between them lies a better way: wise hope and action. This means seeing reality clearly, then focusing our energy on what we can change. Believing we have control builds hope; hope reminds us we have control. ____19____ We need this balance now more than ever. Frankl believed our deepest pains can become sources of meaning. Suffering can lead to growth; guilt can motivate change. Those who find meaning in hardship survive not just in body, but in spirit. ____20____ It is what makes suffering bearable. A. It allows us to feel all emotions. B. Both stop us from taking useful action. C. It Falsely requires only positive thinking. D. Extreme emotions are not necessarily bad. E. Meaning is more than just surviving difficulty. F. This mindset is key to personal and community strength. G. Tragic optimism is based on three common human struggles. 【答案】16. G 17. A 18. B 19. F 20. E 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了“悲剧式乐观”，指出它基于人类的痛苦、愧疚与失去三种挣扎，倡导接纳情绪、摒弃极端态度，在苦难中寻找意义，以理性希望与行动面对困境。 【16题详解】 下文“The first is pain—we have physical bodies. The second is guilt—we make choices and feel responsible for outcomes. The third is loss—nothing we love lasts forever.( 第一是痛苦——我们拥有肉体。第二是内疚——我们做出选择，并对结果负责。第三是失去——我们所爱的一切都不会永远存在。)”直接阐述“第一个是痛苦……第二个是内疚……第三个是失去”，这是对“三种共同困境”的具体说明。G选项“Tragic optimism is based on three common human struggles. (悲剧性乐观主义基于三种共同的人类困境。)”是总起句，与后文构成“总分”逻辑关系。故选G项。 【17题详解】 上文“It understands we cannot force constant happiness.( 它明白我们无法强迫持续的幸福。)”说不能强迫一直快乐。下文“We can feel joy and sorrow, hope and fear—sometimes all in one day.( 我们可以感受到喜悦和悲伤、希望和恐惧——有时一天之内就会同时出现这些情绪。)”说能同时感受悲喜。A选项“It allows us to feel all emotions.( 它让我们能够体验各种情感。)”起到承上启下的作用，说明允许我们感受所有情绪。故选A项。 【18题详解】 上文“Hard times often push people to extremes: False positivity or deep despair.( 艰难的时期往往会促使人们走向极端：虚假的乐观或深深的绝望。)”提到两个极端。下文“Between them lies a better way: wise hope and action.( 在两者之间存在着一种更好的方式：明智的希望和行动。)”提到更好的方式。B选项“Both stop us from taking useful action.( 两者都会阻碍我们采取有效的行动。)”可知，both 指代前面两种极端，说明它们的坏处，衔接下文“更好的方式”。故选B项。 【19题详解】 上文“Believing we have control builds hope; hope reminds us we have control.( 相信我们能够掌控一切会建立希望；希望会提醒我们我们能够掌控一切。)”讲这种心态的作用。F选项“This mindset is key to personal and community strength.( 这种心态是个人和社区力量的关键所在。)”指代上文的平衡心态，总结其重要性。故选F项。 【20题详解】 上文“Those who find meaning in hardship survive not just in body, but in spirit.( 那些在艰难处境中找到意义的人不仅在身体上得以存活，精神上也同样如此。)”说在苦难中找到意义的人不仅在身体上，更在精神上存活。下文“It is what makes suffering bearable.( 这正是让痛苦变得可以忍受的原因。)”E选项“Meaning is more than just surviving difficulty.( 意义远不止于在困难中生存下来。)”承上启下，“度过困难”对应前文的“存活”，“不仅仅是”引出后文“让痛苦可忍受”的深层价值。故选E项。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Ellen Ector, black, a 72-year-old mother and grandmother, believes that age is only a number. Her fitness journey started at 40, when a photograph left her dissatisfied with her ____21____. After departing from her social work career, she ____22____ a gym and started “Aging Blackwards,” a fitness system. Her mission extends beyond superficial appearances; she aims to remove the ____23____ that prevent black women from exercising regularly. Ector thought that the fitness industry had largely ____24____ African-American women. Statistical data show that only 34% of them meet the national exercise ____25____, in contrast to 50% of all Americans. Primary barriers include demanding care-giving duties and a notable lack of access to ____26____ facilities. Along with her daughter, Ector designs home workouts requiring minimal or no equipment, thereby ____27____ costs. “We feature no professional fitness models, only ordinary women who want to lose weight,” she remarks. They have also published a healthy-eating ____28____. Personal ____29____ drove her mission forward. Her mother died of uterine cancer at 62. Later, her daughter was diagnosed with breast cancer but has now ____30____. Black women face a much higher death rate from these cancers, although early check ____31____ changes outcomes. Seeing her family’s health struggles pushed Ector into a deeper ____32____ to promoting better wellness. She ____33____ in 5k races, appears on television, and shares her philosophy on social media, spreading the ____34____ that being fit over 50 is an inspiring “vibe” originating from within and ____35____ physical and mental well-being. 21. A. look B. character C. figure D. appearance 22. A. sold B. opened C. bought D. designed 23. A. barriers B. laws C. problems D. doubts 24. A. supported B. praised C. overlooked D. satisfied 25. A. guidelines B. marks C. statuses D. standards 26. A. movable B. flexible C. affordable D. adjustable 27. A. increasing B. reducing C. changing D. justifying 28. A. cookbook B. menu C. nutrition D. recipe 29. A. habits B. experiences C. likes D. achievements 30. A. accepted B. abandoned C. returned D. recovered 31. A. suddenly B. negatively C. decreasingly D. greatly 32. A. resistance B. devotion C. expectation D. objection 33. A. participates B. takes C. practices D. hurts 34. A. message B. news C. opinion D. theory 35. A. claiming B. receiving C. reflecting D. benefiting 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. A 24. C 25. D 26. C 27. B 28. A 29. B 30. D 31. D 32. B 33. A 34. A 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了72岁黑人女性Ellen Ector的健身历程与使命。 【21题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：她的健身之旅始于40岁，当时一张照片让她对自己的身材不满意。A. look外貌；B. character性格；C. figure身材；D. appearance外表。根据前文“Her fitness journey”以及后文“she aims to remove the ________ that prevent black women from exercising regularly.”可知，Ector致力于消除阻碍黑人女性定期锻炼的因素，说明她是对自己的身材不满意。故选C。 【22题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：离开社会工作后，她开了一家健身房，并创立了“Aging Blackwards”健身系统。A. sold卖；B. opened开；C. bought买；D. designed设计。根据后文“a gym, and started “Aging Blackwards,” a fitness system”可知，创立了健身系统，说明Ector开了一家健身房。故选B。 【23题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：她的使命不仅仅是表面的；她旨在消除阻碍黑人女性定期锻炼的障碍。A. barriers障碍；B. laws法律；C. problems问题；D. doubts怀疑。根据后文“that prevent black women from exercising regularly”以及“Primary barriers”可知，此处指阻碍黑人女性定期锻炼的障碍。故选A。 【24题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：Ector认为健身行业在很大程度上忽视了非裔美国女性。A. supported支持；B. praised赞扬；C. overlooked忽视；D. satisfied使满意。根据后文“Statistical data show that only 34% of them meet the national exercise ________ , in contrast to 50% of all Americans”可知，只有34%的非裔美国女性达到国家锻炼标准，而所有美国人中这一比例为50%，说明健身行业在很大程度上忽视了非裔美国女性。故选C。 【25题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：统计数据显示，只有34%的非裔美国女性达到国家锻炼标准，而所有美国人中这一比例为50%。A. guidelines指导方针；B. marks标记；C. statuses地位；D. standards标准。根据后文“in contrast to 50% of all Americans”可知，此处指达到国家锻炼标准。故选D。 【26题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：主要障碍包括繁重的照顾责任和明显缺乏可负担的健身设施。A. movable可移动的；B. flexible灵活的；C. affordable负担得起的；D. adjustable可调节的。根据后文“facilities”以及“Ector designs home workouts requiring minimal or no equipment”可知，Ector设计的家庭锻炼需要的设备很少或没有，说明此处指缺乏可负担的健身设施。故选C。 【27题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：Ector和她的女儿一起设计了需要很少或不需要设备的家庭锻炼，从而降低了成本。A. increasing增加；B. reducing减少；C. changing改变；D. justifying证明……正当。根据后文“costs”以及“Ector designs home workouts requiring minimal or no equipment”可知，家庭锻炼需要的设备很少或没有，从而降低了成本。故选B。 【28题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：他们还出版了一本健康饮食食谱。A. cookbook食谱；B. menu菜单；C. nutrition营养；D. recipe配方。根据前文“healthy-eating”可知，此处指健康饮食食谱。故选A。 【29题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：个人经历推动了她的使命。A. habits习惯；B. experiences经历；C. likes喜欢；D. achievements成就。根据后文“Her mother died of uterine cancer at 62. Later, her daughter was diagnosed with breast cancer but has now ________ .”可知，此处指她的个人经历。故选B。 【30题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：后来，她的女儿被诊断出患有乳腺癌，但现在已经康复。A. accepted接受；B. abandoned抛弃；C. returned返回；D. recovered康复。根据前文“her daughter was diagnosed with breast cancer but has now”以及转折连词but可知，虽然Ector的女儿得了乳腺癌，但是现在已经康复。故选D。 【31题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：尽管早期检查会极大地改变结果，但黑人女性死于这些癌症的几率要高得多。A. suddenly突然；B. negatively消极地；C. decreasingly递减地；D. greatly极大地。根据前文“Black women face a much higher death rate from these cancers”以及后文“changes outcomes”可知，对于癌症来说，早期检查会极大地改变结果。故选D。 【32题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：看到家人的健康状况，Ector更加致力于促进更好的健康。A. resistance抵抗；B. devotion致力于；C. expectation期待；D. objection反对。根据后文“to promoting better wellness”可知，Ector更加致力于促进更好的健康。故选B。 【33题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：她参加5公里赛跑，出现在电视上，并在社交媒体上分享她的哲学，传播这样的信息：50岁以上保持健康是一种源自内心的鼓舞人心的“氛围”，有益于身心健康。A. participates参加；B. takes拿走；C. practices练习；D. hurts伤害。根据后文“in 5k races”可知，此处指参加5公里赛跑。故选A。 【34题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。A. message信息，理念；B. news新闻；C. opinion观点；D. theory理论。根据前文“shares her philosophy on social media”可知，出现在社交媒体上分享自己的哲学，说明Ector是在传播自己的理念。故选A。 【35题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A. claiming声称；B. receiving收到；C. reflecting反映；D. benefiting有益于。根据后文“physical and mental well-being”可知，鼓舞人心的“氛围”有益于身心健康。故选D。 第二节（共10小题：每小题15分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Chinese Art Exhibition in US Bridges Hometowns and Hearts The photograph that greeted me at the entrance to a special exhibition at the Cleveland Museum of Art had a surprising ____36____ (familiar). Excitement stirred within me as I recognized the lotus field, the stone arch bridge and the willow trees instantly. “Look, that’s the West Lake! That’s in Hangzhou, ____37____ I lived!” I shared my amazement with the family members. Never did I imagine that Hangzhou would join hands with the city of my childhood ____38____ (share) some of its greatest treasures with my fellow Clevelanders. But none of this should have surprised me on reflection. After all, the museum quietly fueled my passion ____39____ China many years ago. Its ____40____ (wide) praised collections of Chinese art, from mountainous landscape scrolls to fine porcelain wares, drew me at a young age ____41____ brought me an incomprehensible sense of comfort at a time when I was still nursing grief from the loss of my mother. At the globally ____42____ (celebrate) exhibition, I was delighted to show my family the special artworks from museums I ____43____ (frequent) before in Hangzhou. For one brief moment, an image of the West Lake unfolded before me, ____44____ (bridge) the gap between the two cities that lay claim to my heart. For me, it was truly ____45____ cross-cultural work of art. 【答案】36. familiarity 37. where 38. to share 39. for 40. widely 41. and 42. celebrated 43. had frequented 44. bridging 45. a 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者在美国克利夫兰艺术博物馆参观中国艺术展览时，感受到了家乡杭州与异国他乡之间的文化联系。 【36题详解】 考查名词。句意：在克利夫兰艺术博物馆的一个特别展览的入口处，迎接我的那张照片有一种令人惊讶的熟悉感。根据空前a surprising可知，空处需用名词作had的宾语，familiar的名词为familiarity“熟悉感”，不可数名词。故填familiarity。 【37题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：看，那是西湖!那是我住过的杭州!空处需用关系词引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是Hangzhou，关系词在定语从句中作地点状语，所以空处需用关系副词where引导定语从句。故填where。 【38题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：我从未想过杭州会与我童年生活的城市携手，与我的克利夫兰同胞分享它最宝贵的财富。that引导的宾语从句已有谓语动词would join，且空处没有连词，所以空处需用非谓语动词，结合句意可知，空处需用动词不定式作目的状语。故填to share。 【39题详解】 考查介词。句意：毕竟，多年前博物馆悄悄地激发了我对中国的热情。passion for...“对……的热爱”，固定搭配。故填for。 【40题详解】 考查副词。句意：它广受赞誉的中国艺术收藏品，从山峦风景卷轴到精美瓷器，在我年轻的时候就吸引了我，并在我仍因失去母亲而悲伤的时候给我带来了难以理解的安慰感。空处需用副词作状语修饰动词praised，wide的副词为widely“广泛地”。故填widely。 【41题详解】 考查连词。句意同上。空处需用连词连接并列的谓语动词drew和brought，结合句意可知，此处表示并列关系，所以空处需用连词and。故填and。 【42题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：在全球备受赞誉的展览上，我很高兴地向家人展示我以前在杭州常去的博物馆里的特殊艺术品。空处作定语修饰exhibition，celebrate与exhibition为被动关系，应用过去分词celebrated“著名的”，构成“globally celebrated exhibition(全球著名的展览)”。故填celebrated。 【43题详解】 考查动词时态。句意：我很高兴向家人展示来自杭州博物馆的特别艺术品，那些博物馆我以前经常去。“before in Hangzhou”表明动作发生在“过去之过去”，主句用一般过去时（was delighted），从句应用过去完成时。“frequent”意为“常去”，其过去完成时为 had frequented。故填had frequented。 【44题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：有那么一瞬间，西湖的景象展现在我眼前，架起了连接两座城市的桥梁，这两座城市都是我心之所向。本句已有谓语动词unfolded，且空处没有连词，所以空处需用非谓语动词，结合句意可知，空处需用现在分词作结果状语，表示自然而然的结果。故填bridging。 【45题详解】 考查冠词。句意：对我来说，这真是一件跨文化的艺术品。空处需用不定冠词a/an泛指一件跨文化的艺术品，cross-cultural是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以空处需用不定冠词a。故填a。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 46. 假定你是李华，你将向校英文报投稿。学校号召学生参加社区服务活动，外教Jenny提出“Teaching English in Community”和“Helping the Old Use Some Apps”两个选项供大家选择。请给Jenny写一封邮件，内容包括： （1）你的选择；（2）说明理由。 注意：（1）写作词数应为80左右；（2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Jenny, _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best regards, Li Hua 【答案】One possible version: Dear Jenny, I am writing to share my choice for the community service. I have decided to join “Helping the Old Use Some Apps.” Many seniors feel left behind in the digital age, struggling with basic functions like booking medical visits or video-calling family. This often leads to isolation. By teaching them these practical skills, we can solve their daily problems and bridge the generation gap. Additionally, this activity allows me to practice patience while making a tangible difference in their lives. I believe this experience will be rewarding for both the seniors and us students. Thank you for organizing such meaningful options. Best regards, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以李华的身份，给外教Jenny写邮件，分享自己对社区服务活动（“社区教英语”和“帮助老人使用应用程序”）的选择，并说明选择理由。 【详解】1.词汇积累 决定：decide → make up one’s mind 孤独：isolation → loneliness 弥合：bridge → narrow 有意义的：meaningful → significant 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Many seniors feel left behind in the digital age, struggling with basic functions like booking medical visits or video-calling family. 拓展句：Many seniors feel left behind in the digital age, who struggle with basic functions like booking medical visits or video-calling family. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Many seniors feel left behind in the digital age, struggling with basic functions like booking medical visits or video-calling family.（运用了现在分词短语作状语） 【高分句型2】Additionally, this activity allows me to practice patience while making a tangible difference in their lives.（运用了while引导的时间状语从句的省略形式） 第二节（满分25分） 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 The last lesson of the day was PE class. Alice was skipping rope on the playground, surrounded by several classmates watching her. It was her best sport. The rope spun (旋转) quickly as she jumped. When time was up, the counter showed 201 skips. Smiling, Alice flashed a victory sign to the crowd. Just then, the school bell rang — class was over. Alice packed up her skipping rope. It was time to give her answer to Ms. Harriet. That morning, Ms. Harriet had asked her if she would be willing to take charge of the class bulletin board (板报) for the upcoming competition. The student who usually handled it, Lily, was sick, and someone needed to step in. Alice was shocked that Ms. Harriet had chosen her. She responded nervously, insisting that her handwriting was terrible. But Ms. Harriet reassured her, saying she believed in her ability and encouraged her to think it over and let her know her decision after school. Now, walking toward the teachers’ office, Alice felt nervous. The thought of her messy handwriting being put up on the wall for everyone to see made her stomach turn. She had already made up her mind to say no. With that decision in mind, she quickened her pace and ran across the sports ground. Alice was about to pass the sandpit (沙坑) when someone nearby caught her attention. It was Tom from a different class. In her mind, Tom had never been good at long jump, but he was practicing it. Curious, she went over to ask what he was doing. Tom explained that no one else had signed up for the long jump event, and without a participant, their class wouldn’t get any points in the school sports meeting. So when the headteacher asked if anyone would give it a try, he volunteered. Alice reminded him that he wasn’t good at it, but Tom simply said that he knew that and that it wasn’t about being the best, but about trying and doing his part for the class. Then he went back to practicing. What a similar issue they both faced! “If Tom could face his weakness, why couldn’t I?” Alice said to herself. 注意： （1）续写词数应为150左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 With this idea in mind, Alice stepped into the teachers’ office. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ A week later, the result of the competition came out. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 With this idea in mind, Alice stepped into the teachers’ office. Ms. Harriet was sitting at her desk grading papers when she saw Alice. Before the teacher could speak, Alice took a deep breath and said firmly that she’d take charge of the bulletin board. She admitted her handwriting wasn’t good but promised to practice hard and put her heart into it. Ms. Harriet’s face lit up with a smile, patting her shoulder and saying she knew Alice would rise to the challenge. After school, Alice spent hours practicing writing neatly and designing the board, even asking classmates for advice on layout and color matching, determined to do her best for the class. A week later, the result of the competition came out. Their class won the first prize! When the news was announced in the morning assembly, everyone cheered and looked at Alice with pride. Ms. Harriet praised her in front of the whole class, saying the board’s careful design and sincere effort had touched the judges. Alice felt a warm joy in her heart, realizing that courage to face weaknesses and try hard was far more important than being perfect at the start. She also went to congratulate Tom—he didn’t win the long jump, but his classmates all clapped for him, proud of his courage to take on the task. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，文章讲述Alice本打算拒绝老师让她负责板报的任务，因为她觉得自己字迹很差。但她看到不擅长跳远的Tom为班级主动参赛，深受触动，意识到不应因弱点退缩，而应勇敢尝试为集体出力。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“想到这里，Alice走进了教师办公室。”可以预测续写这段主要内容：Alice下定决心接受板报任务，向老师主动请缨并承诺努力练习，放学后认真筹备，决心为班级尽力。 ②由第二段首句内容“一周后，比赛结果公布。”可以预测续写这段主要内容：Alice的班级获板报一等奖，她明白勇于尝试比完美更重要，并为勇于担当的Tom感到高兴。 2.续写线索：Alice接受板报任务——认真筹备——获板报一等奖——Alice的感悟 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①看见：see/spot/catch sight of ②负责：take charge of /be in charge of /be responsible for ③承认： admit/confess 情绪类 ①骄傲地：with pride/proudly ②高兴：joy/happiness/delight 【点睛】[高分句型1]Before the teacher could speak, Alice took a deep breath and said firmly that she’d take charge of the bulletin board. （运用了Before引导的时间状语从句和that引导的宾语从句） [高分句型2] Alice felt a warm joy in her heart, realizing that courage to face weaknesses and try hard was far more important than being perfect at the start. （运用了现在分词realizing作状语和that引导的宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $