精品解析：江西省乐平市第五中学2025-2026学年九年级上学期第二次阶段检测英语试题

九年级第二次月考 英 语 一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） A)请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. Which subject does Luna like best? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. History. B. Music. C. Art. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Luna, what’s your favorite subject? Is it music or art? W: Neither. My favorite subject is history. 2. Where will they probably go for the trip? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Japan. B. Australia. C. New Zealand. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Honey, where shall we travel this year? W: Japan is too near, and we have been to Australia twice. Let’s try New Zealand this time! M: Hooray! I can’t wait to fly there! 3. When did the woman wake up this morning? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 7:30. B. At 8:05. C. At 8:45. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: You’re late! It’s already 8:45! W: I’m sorry. My mobile phone didn’t wake me up at seven thirty. I didn’t hear it. And my mom didn’t call me. I slept until five past eight. 4. What would Mr. Baker like today? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Pizza. B. Soup. C. Hot dogs. 【答案】A 【解析】 原文】W: Can I help you, Mr. Baker? Some soup, as usual? M: Not today, thanks. But I’d like something hot—a piece of that pizza, please. 5. What does the woman mean? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. They should hurry up. B. They can choose to watch another movie. C. They don’t have to watch the movie today. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: It’s already 6:50. The movie will start in only 10 minutes. I’m afraid we’ll miss the beginning of the movie. W: Don’t worry. We can watch it tomorrow. M: Okay. B)请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 请听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. How was the weather yesterday? A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Windy. 7. What will the man do next? A. Prepare a tent. B. Drive to the forest. C. Get some food ready. 【答案】6. B 7. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Look! What a fine day it is! M: Yes. It’s beautiful. Yesterday, it rained all day. W: Well, sunshine often comes after the rain. M: It’s certainly a nice day to do something outside. Do you have any good ideas? W: There is a forest outside the city. It’s really nice. We can have a picnic there during the day and go camping at night. M: Wonderful! Why not start getting ready right now? W: All right. I’ll prepare the food, and you can get the tent ready, OK? M: No problem. 请听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What happened to the boy? A. He caught a bad cold. B. He didn’t pass the exam. C. He couldn’t attend the exam. 9. Which of the following is true? A. The girl advises the boy to work hard. B. There is little time to get ready for the exam. C. The boy feels worried about the coming exam. 【答案】8. A 9. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Oh, you look awful! What’s wrong? M: I feel really bad. I can’t stop coughing. W: Oh, dear! Maybe you have got a bad cold. M: Yes. I stayed up late last night. W: Well then...you should have a good rest and don’t stay up too late. M: But the exam is coming. W: I think you still have time to prepare. Don’t worry! M: Yeah, you’re right. 请听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Where are the speakers? A. In a library. B. In a dining hall. C. In an art museum. 11. What does Amy want to do with the painting Picasso? A. Buy it. B. Take a photo of it. C. Call her sister to see it. 12. What do we know about Bob? A. He has been there before. B. He knows a lot about Picasso. C. He didn’t notice that sign just now. 【答案】10. C 11. B 12. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Look at this famous painting by Picasso. W: Wow! It’s excellent! My sister loves it very much. Let me take a photo of it. M: Please don’t take photos, Amy. W: Why not? M: Look at the sign. It says “No photos”. We shouldn’t take photos here. W: Sorry, I didn’t notice that sign just now. M: It’s OK. I was the same when I first came here. Wow, Amy! Look at this painting! It’s fantastic. W: OK. I’m coming, but we shouldn’t shout in the museum, Bob. 请听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What is Tommy’s grandma’s lantern made of? A. Silk. B. Paper. C. Cotton. 14. Why does Tommy like lanterns? A. Because they have good meanings. B. Because they look pretty at night. C. Because they have many different shapes. 15. What can we know from the conversation? A. Tommy is good at making lanterns. B. Tommy’s grandma has lots of lanterns. C. Sandy will go to see Tommy’s grandma’s lantern. 【答案】13. A 14. B 15. C 【解析】 【原文】W: What traditional arts do you like, Tommy? M: I love Chinese lanterns. W: Why? M: They look so pretty at night, with all the different colors. W: Yes, you’re right. I love looking at many kinds of lanterns during the Lantern Festival. M: Me, too. My grandma has a beautiful old lantern. It’s made of silk. Sandy, I’ll show it to you when you come to my home next time. W: Yes, please! 请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16 Huishan clay pieces from Wuxi are made from ________clay. 17. There are ________ kinds of them. 18. The ones on the students’ left are made in the shape of cute ________and animals. 19. The art pieces show wishes for good luck and ________. 20. The clay pieces that show popular scenes from traditional operas are made ________. 【答案】16. black 17. two 18. kids 19. a happy life 20. by hand 【解析】 【原文】Good morning, everyone! Welcome to our museum! Huishan clay pieces from Wuxi are made from a kind of black clay. They have strong local color. There are two kinds of Huishan clay pieces. Look at those on your left. They are made in the shape of cute kids and animals. They have simple shapes and bright colors, and express wishes for good luck and a happy life. The pieces on your right are made by hand. They usually show popular scenes from traditional operas. Now you can have a close look at them and enjoy their beauty! 二、单项填空（本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分） 请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. —The new coffee shop near our school is really popular. Do you know why? —Their ________ is excellent. The staff are always friendly and quick. A. service B. secret C. support D. situation 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们学校附近的新咖啡店真的很受欢迎。你知道为什么吗？——他们的服务很棒。员工总是友好且迅速。 考查名词辨析。service服务；secret秘密；support支持；situation情况。根据“The staff are always friendly and quick.”可知，员工总是友好且迅速，这属于服务品质。故选A。 22. —More and more families can ______a car now. —That’s true. But I’m afraid there will be more crowded roads. A. sell B. provide C. support D. afford 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——现在越来越多的家庭能买得起汽车了。 ——是真的。但恐怕道路会更拥堵。 考查动词词义辨析。sell卖；provide提供；support支持；afford买得起，负担得起。根据“More and more families”及“a car”可知，越来越多家庭能买得起车，“afford”符合语境。故选D。 23. ______ Jenny ______Ann is going to the supermarket with you because one of them must help with the party preparation. A. Neither; nor B. Either; or C. Not only; but also D. Both; and 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：要么珍妮要么安将和你一起去超市，因为她们中的一个必须帮忙准备聚会。 考查连词短语辨析。Neither…nor…既不……也不……，连接两个并列主语时，谓语动词遵循就近原则；Either…or…要么……要么……，连接两个并列主语时，谓语动词遵循就近原则；Not only…but also…不仅……而且……，连接两个并列主语时，谓语动词遵循就近原则；Both…and………和……都，连接两个并列主语时，谓语动词用复数形式。根据“because one of them must help with the party preparation.”可知，她们中一个必须帮忙准备聚会，所以只能有一个人去超市，因此此处表达的是“要么珍妮要么安将和你一起去超市”，所以应该用Either…or…。故选B。 24. —Sophie plays the piano so wonderfully! —Yes, she is ________ student in her class. A. more talented B. the most talented C. less talented D. the least talented 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——苏菲钢琴弹得真棒！——是的，她是她班上最有天赋的学生。 more talented更有天赋的；the most talented最有天赋的；less talented天赋较差的；the least talented最没有天赋的。根据“in her class”可知，此处是在班级范围内进行比较，应使用最高级形式，且前文称赞她钢琴弹得好，所以应填the most talented。 25. —I heard you gave up playing the guitar. Why? —I love it, but I ________ have time to practice since I entered Grade 9. A. finally B. actually C. usually D. hardly 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我听说你放弃弹吉他了。为什么？——我喜欢它，但自从我进入九年级以来，我几乎没有时间练习。 finally最后；actually实际上；usually通常；hardly几乎不。根据“since I entered Grade 9”可知，九年级学业繁忙，所以“几乎没有时间”练习，与上文“放弃弹吉他”逻辑一致，应填hardly。 26. —I can’t believe you ________ the secret to others! —I’m sorry. I thought it was okay to share. A. tell B. told C. will tell D. tells 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我不敢相信你把秘密告诉了别人！——对不起，我以为分享没关系。 考查动词时态。根据上下文“I can’t believe”表示对过去已发生事情的惊讶，且答句“I thought”表明动作已发生，因此空白处需用一般过去时。故选B。 27. —Did you hear that our school soccer team won the game? —Yes. The news ______ on the radio this morning. A. reported B. is reported C. was reported D. reports 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你听说我们学校的足球队赢了比赛吗？——听说了。今天早上收音机里报道了这个消息。 考查一般过去时的被动语态。句中“news”和“report”之间是被动关系，即新闻是被报道的，所以要用被动语态。被动语态的结构是“be + 过去分词”。根据时间状语“this morning”可知，事情发生在过去，所以要用一般过去时的被动语态，其结构为“was/were + 过去分词”。主语“news”是不可数名词，作主语时谓语动词用单数，所以be动词用was。故选C。 28. —Would you like to watch the new hit Zootopia 2 with me this Sunday? —Certainly. I don’t mind watching it again although I ________ it twice. A. have seen B. saw C. am seeing D. see 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这周日你想和我一起看新上映的热门电影《疯狂动物城2》吗？——当然。我不介意再看一遍，尽管我已经看过两次了。 根据“twice”和“again”可知，动作发生在过去但对现在有影响，根据句意可知已经看过两次，但现在仍愿意再看，强调过去的经历对现在的影响，应使用现在完成时。应填have seen。 三、完形填空（每小题1分，共26分） 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 Long long ago, there was a man named Chen Yaozi. He was extremely ____29____ at archery (射箭) and was so proud of his skill that he believed no one could match him. One day, Chen Yaozi was practicing archery. An old man selling oil ____30____ to pass by. He put things down and stood there, looking at Chen Yaozi. He watched for quite a ____31____ without leaving. When he saw that Chen Yaozi could hit the ____32____ nine times out of ten, he just nodded a little. Chen Yaozi noticed the old man and asked, “Do you know anything about archery? Isn’t my archery skill ____33____?” The old man replied ____34____, “There’s nothing special about it. It’s just that you’ve become skillful through constant practice.” Chen Yaozi got angry and said, “How dare you ____35____ my arenery ability!” Then, the old man calmly took out a gourd (葫芦) and placed it on the ground. He ____36____ the mouth of it with a copper coin. Next, he slowly poured oil through a ladle (长柄勺) into the gourd. To Chen Yaozi’s surprise, the oil flowed ____37____ the hole in the copper coin into it, and the coin didn’t get wet at all. After that, the old man said, “I’m just good at pouring oil ____38____ I’ve practiced a lot. There’s no other ____39____.” Hearing this, Chen Yaozi smiled and let the old man leave. The story reminds us that with enough ____40____, anyone can master a skill. Remember that there is always someone who can show us the truth that hard work and practice are more ____41____ than natural talent. We should not be too proud. ____42____ be modest and keep learning. Only in this way can we make continuous progress and improve ____43____. 29. A. bad B. good C. interested D. surprised 30. A. decided B. wanted C. happened D. planned 31. A. day B. time C. while D. second 32. A. sky B. tree C. wall D. target 33. A. ordinary B. excellent C. poor D. common 34. A. nervously B. excitedly C. calmly D. loudly 35. A. look down upon B. look up to C. look back at D. look through 36. A. cut B. filled C. opened D. covered 37. A. with B. from C. into D. through 38. A. so B. because C. if D. unless 39. A. secret B. advantage C. choice D. decision 40. A. talent B. hobby C. ability D. practice 41. A. interesting B. important C. useless D. helpful 42. A. and B. but C. so D. or 43. A. ourselves B. themselves C. yourself D. our 【答案】29. B 30. C 31. C 32. D 33. B 34. C 35. A 36. D 37. D 38. B 39. A 40. D 41. B 42. B 43. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一个名叫陈尧咨的人，他自认为射箭技术高超，无人能及，但在一个卖油翁面前展示技艺时，卖油翁却通过倒油入葫芦的小技巧，向他传达了一个道理：熟能生巧，努力和实践比天赋更重要。 【29题详解】 句意：他射箭技术非常高超，并对自己的技艺感到非常自豪，以至于他相信没有人能与他匹敌。 bad糟糕的；good好的；interested感兴趣的；surprised惊讶的。根据“and was so proud of his skill that he believed no one could match him”可知，他对自己的射箭技术很自豪，觉得无人能及，说明他射箭技术高超，be good at意为“擅长”，符合语境。故选B。 【30题详解】 句意：一个卖油的老头碰巧路过。 decided决定；wanted想要；happened碰巧；planned计划。根据“to pass by”可知，此处指一个卖油的老头碰巧路过，happen to do sth.意为“碰巧做某事”，符合语境。故选C。 【31题详解】 句意：他看了好一会儿都没离开。 day天；time时间；while一段时间；second秒。根据“He watched for quite a...without leaving”可知，此处指他看了好一会儿都没离开，quite a while意为“好一会儿”，符合语境。故选C。 【32题详解】 句意：当他看到陈尧咨十次有九次能射中靶心时，他只是微微点了点头。 sky天空；tree树；wall墙；target靶心。根据“When he saw that Chen Yaozi could hit the...nine times out of ten”可知，陈尧咨在练习射箭，所以此处指射中靶心，hit the target意为“射中靶心”，符合语境。故选D。 【33题详解】 句意：我的射箭技术不好吗？ ordinary普通的；excellent极好的；poor贫穷的；common常见的。根据“He was extremely...at archery (射箭) and was so proud of his skill that he believed no one could match him.”以及“Chen Yaozi noticed the old man and asked, ‘Do you know anything about archery? Isn’t my archery skill...?’”可知，陈尧咨射箭技术高超，他对自己的技艺感到非常自豪，所以此处是反问老头“我的射箭技术不好吗”，即“我的射箭技术不好吗？难道不优秀吗？”，excellent意为“极好的”，符合语境。故选B。 【34题详解】 句意：老头平静地回答说：“这没什么特别的。只是你通过不断的练习变得熟练了而已。” nervously紧张地；excitedly兴奋地；calmly平静地；loudly大声地。根据“the old man calmly took out a gourd (葫芦) and placed it on the ground”以及“The old man replied...”可知，老头很平静，calmly意为“平静地”，符合语境。故选C。 【35题详解】 句意：你怎么敢看不起我的射箭能力！ look down upon看不起；look up to尊敬；look back at回顾；look through浏览。根据“Chen Yaozi got angry and said, ‘How dare you...my archery ability!’”可知，陈尧咨很生气，觉得老头看不起他的射箭能力，look down upon意为“看不起”，符合语境。故选A。 【36题详解】 句意：他用一枚铜钱盖住了葫芦口。 cut切；filled装满；opened打开；covered覆盖。根据“He...the mouth of it with a copper coin”可知，此处指老头用一枚铜钱盖住了葫芦口，covered意为“覆盖”，符合语境。故选D。 【37题详解】 句意：令陈尧咨惊讶的是，油从铜钱的孔中流进了葫芦里，而铜钱一点也没湿。 with和；from从；into到……里面；through穿过。根据“the oil flowed...the hole in the copper coin into it”可知，此处指油从铜钱的孔中流进了葫芦里，flow through意为“流过”，符合语境。故选D。 【38题详解】 句意：我只是擅长倒油，因为我练习了很多。 so所以；because因为；if如果；unless除非。根据“I’m just good at pouring oil...I’ve practiced a lot”可知，前后句是因果关系，后句是前句的原因，because意为“因为”，符合语境。故选B。 【39题详解】 句意：没有别的秘密。 secret秘密；advantage优势；choice选择；decision决定。根据“I’m just good at pouring oil...I’ve practiced a lot. There’s no other...”可知，老头告诉陈尧咨，他只是擅长倒油，因为他练习了很多，没有别的秘密，secret意为“秘密”，符合语境。故选A。 【40题详解】 句意：这个故事提醒我们，通过足够的练习，任何人都可以掌握一项技能。 talent天赋；hobby爱好；ability能力；practice练习。根据“anyone can master a skill”以及“that hard work and practice are more...than natural talent”可知，此处指通过足够的练习，任何人都可以掌握一项技能，practice意为“练习”，符合语境。故选D。 【41题详解】 句意：记住，总有人能向我们展示一个真理，即努力和实践比天赋更重要。 interesting有趣的；important重要的；useless无用的；helpful有帮助的。根据“We should not be too proud...be modest and keep learning”以及“that hard work and practice are more...than natural talent”可知，努力和实践比天赋更重要，important意为“重要的”，符合语境。故选B。 【42题详解】 句意：我们不应该太骄傲，而应该谦虚并不断学习。 and和；but但是；so所以；or或者。根据“We should not be too proud...be modest and keep learning”可知，前后句是转折关系，but意为“但是”，符合语境。故选B。 【43题详解】 句意：只有这样，我们才能不断进步，提高自己。 ourselves我们自己；themselves他们自己；yourself你自己；our我们的。根据“Only in this way can we make continuous progress and improve...”可知，此处指提高自己，主语是we，所以此处用ourselves，ourselves意为“我们自己”，符合语境。故选A。 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。 so, local, heavily, help, owner, inside, start, shop, smaller, hand, they Steamed buns (蒸包), or xiaolongbao, are loved by people all over the world. They have very thin skin (外皮), soft dough (面团) and tasty meat with soup ____44____. When steamed just right, they are hot, soft and full of great tastes. Many people think xiaolongbao ____45____ in Hangzhou, a big city in Zhejiang Province. But they were first made in Shengzhou(嵊州), a(n) ____46____ city not too far from Hangzhou. It is said that the ____47____ of the first xiaolongbao shop thought more people would come if the buns seemed to be from a famous place. ____48____ he used “Hangzhou xiaolongbao” on his shop sign. Many other people from Shengzhou did the same. So, for many years, people called ____49____ “Hangzhou xiaolongbao”, even though they came from Shengzhou. In the past, trade depended ____50____ on waterways, and Shengzhou has had a strong business tradition. Today, more than 50,000 people from Shengzhou run over 20,000 xiaolongbao ____51____ across China. Many of these are small, family-run shops that still make buns by ____52____. In 2016, the government started helping ____53____ food makers grow. They gave money ____54____ xiaolongbao companies (公司). Now, many companies in Shengzhou make frozen (冰冻的) xiaolongbao, so more people can enjoy them at home. 【答案】44. inside 45. started 46. smaller 47. owner 48. So 49. them 50. heavily 51. shops 52. hand 53. local 54. to help 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了小笼包的起源、发展历程，以及嵊州小笼包的产业现状和政府扶持情况，展现了这一传统美食的文化与商业价值。 【44题详解】 句意：它们有着极薄的外皮、柔软的面团，以及里面鲜美带汤的肉馅。空格处缺少后置副词，表达“在里面”的含义，用inside修饰meat with soup，说明汤汁在肉馅内部。 【45题详解】 句意：很多人认为小笼包起源于杭州——浙江省的一座大城市。空格处应填动词作谓语，表示“起源于”，start符合语境。描述过去的起源，用一般过去时，start的过去式是started。 【46题详解】 句意：但它们最早诞生于嵊州——一座离杭州不远的较小城市。空格处应填形容词作定语修饰city，且将嵊州和杭州对比，用形容词比较级smaller表示“更小的”。 【47题详解】 句意：据说第一家小笼包店的店主认为，如果包子看起来来自知名地方，会有更多人光顾。定冠词the后接名词owner，表示“店主、所有者”，符合“店铺的主人” 这一语境。 【48题详解】 句意：所以他在店招上用了“杭州小笼包”。前文提到店主的想法，此处用连词So表示因果关系，引出他的做法。注意句首单词首字母需大写。 【49题详解】 句意：因此多年来，人们称它们为“杭州小笼包”，尽管它们来自嵊州。动词called后接宾格代词them，指代前文的xiaolongbao。 【50题详解】 句意：过去，贸易高度依赖水路，而嵊州有着浓厚的商业传统。此处用副词heavily修饰动词depended on，表示“严重地、高度地”依赖。 【51题详解】 句意：如今，超过5万嵊州人在全国经营着2万多家小笼包店。数词20,000 后接可数名词复数shops，表示“多家店铺”。 【52题详解】 句意：其中很多是小型家庭作坊，仍然手工制作包子。固定搭配by hand表示“手工地”，符合家庭作坊的制作方式。 【53题详解】 句意：2016年，政府开始帮助当地食品生产者发展。此处用形容词local修饰food makers，表示“当地的”食品生产者。 【54题详解】 句意：他们向小笼包公司提供资金支持。空格处表示“去帮助”，用to help作目的状语。 四、阅读理解（本大题共23小题，每小题2分，共46分） A)请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Taoyangli Cultural Block in Jingdezhen Entry (进入) Time: Taoyangli Cultural Block: 08:30—22:00. The Imperial Kiln Museum: 9:00—22:00, ticket-checking stops at 21:00 p.m. Prices (The Imperial Kiln Museum only): Adult ticket: ¥52 Child ticket (aged between 6—18): ¥26 Buy tickets at the door. You can also book the tickets through the mini-program “Charm Jingdezhen”. Free Admission: Children aged under 6 or seniors aged above 65. Military personnel and disabled persons Citizens of Jingdezhen (ID number starting with 3602). Closed Dates: The Imperial Kiln Museum is closed on Mondays (except official holidays). Taoyangli Cultural Block is open every day Pets: Pets are not allowed in the Imperial Kiln Museum. In Taoyangli Cultural Block, pets are welcome if they are kept on a leash (绳索) at all times. 55. How much should the Blacks and their 9-year-old son pay to visit the Imperial Kiln Museum? A. ¥52. B. ¥78. C. ¥132. D. ¥130. 56. Who can visit the Imperial Kiln Museum for free? A. A 15-year-old student. B. A disabled person. C. A man living in Jingdezhen. D. A 63-year-old senior. 57. Which of the following is TRUE according to the information above? A. You can only book the ticket online. B. The cultural block closes one day every week. C. The cultural block is open for 13.5 hours every day. D. You can take your dog on a leash into the museum. 【答案】55. D 56. B 57. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是关于景德镇陶阳里文化街区（含御窑博物馆）的实用信息介绍，涵盖了开放时间、票价、购票方式、免费政策、闭馆日期及宠物携带规定等内容。 【55题详解】 原文“Prices (The Imperial Kiln Museum only)” 部分Adult ticket: ¥52；Child ticket (aged between 6—18): ¥26，Blacks夫妇是两位成年人，需支付52×2=104元，9岁的儿子需支付儿童票26 元。总计104+26=130元。 【56题详解】 原文“Free Admission”部分提到“Military personnel and disabled persons.”，可知残疾人可免费入园。 【57题详解】 原文“Entry (进入) Time” 部分提到“Taoyangli Cultural Block: 08:30—22:00”可知，陶阳里文化街区的开放时长为22:00−08:30=13.5小时，因此选项C的表述与原文信息完全一致。 B We watch the world moving in front of our eyes on the TV, computer screens and even on our phones. But what made this happen? The moving picture goes back further than you may think. Some of the first moving pictures were in toys! From as early as the 1600s, toys had pictures that you could spin (旋转) to make it look like a picture was moving. This gave people the idea for photos and later movies. Then in the 1870s, Eadweard Muybridge from the UK took lots of pictures of a horse running. He put all these pictures together on a spinning machine and showed how movement could be captured (被捕捉) . Then, Thomas Edison from the US made the first motion picture (影片) cameras and projectors (放映机) in the 1890s. The Lumiere Brothers, from France, took the work of Edison further in the 1890s. They became known as the “fathers of modern cinema” . The early movies had no sound. So a man would play music live on a piano to go along with the film. Sound came to the movies in the 1920s. The Jazz Singer, made in 1927, was the first movie with talking. So it was called a “talkie” . Now, movies are full of special effects (特效) made with computers. The magic of cinema has come a long way. 58. How does the writer start the passage? A. By telling a story. B. By asking a question. C. By listing some numbers. D. By following the time order. 59. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. The toy. B. The spinning action. C. The picture. D. The moving effect. 60. Put the things in order according to the passage. a. The movie named The Jazz Singer came out. b. Toys with pictures that people could spin were made. c. The first motion picture cameras and projectors appeared. d. The Lumiere Brothers became famous as the “fathers of modern cinema” . A. a-c-d-b B. b-d-c-a C. b-c-d-a D. d-a-c-b 61. What does the underlined sentence “The magic of cinema has come a long way.” imply (暗指) ? A. Movies are full of magic. B. People should walk a long way to the cinema. C. People have done lots of hard work on movies. D. The popularity of movies needs a lot of magic. 62. In which part of a newspaper can you probably read this passage? A. Movies. B. Travel. C. Health. D. Sports. 【答案】58. B 59. D 60. C 61. C 62. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了活动影像从玩具中的最初形态，经过多位发明家的改进，最终发展为现代电影的历史过程。 【58题详解】 根据第一段“But what made this happen?”可知，作者在文章开头提出了一个问题，然后在下文中进行回答，因此作者是通过“提出问题”的方式开始文章的。 【59题详解】 根据第二段“toys had pictures that you could spin to make it look like a picture was moving”可知，旋转玩具上的图片可以使图片看起来在动，这里的“it” 指代的是这种动态效果，即“The moving effect”。 【60题详解】 根据第二段“From as early as the 1600s, toys had pictures that you could spin...”可知，b“可旋转图片的玩具”最早出现；根据第三段“Thomas Edison from the US made the first motion picture cameras and projectors in the 1890s.”可知，c“第一台电影摄影机和放映机”出现在1890年代；根据第三段“The Lumiere Brothers...took the work of Edison further in the 1890s. They became known as the ‘fathers of modern cinema’.”可知，d卢米埃尔兄弟成为“现代电影之父”与c发生在同一时期且稍晚；根据第四段“The Jazz Singer, made in 1927, was the first movie with talking.”可知，a“电影《爵士歌手》上映”发生在1927年。因此正确的顺序是b-c-d-a。 【61题详解】 根据文章内容，电影从17世纪玩具中的活动图片，到19世纪末电影摄影机和放映机的发明，再到1927年有声电影的出现，直至如今充满电脑特效，整个过程经历了漫长的发展，凝聚了无数人的努力。因此，“The magic of cinema has come a long way.”这句话暗指人们在电影上付出了大量的努力。 【62题详解】 通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了电影从起源到发展，再到现代特效的历史过程，因此最有可能在报纸的“电影”板块读到这篇文章。 C The World’s First Robot Half-Marathon (马拉松) in Beijing On April 19, 2025, Beijing held the world’s first humanoid (人形的) robot half-marathon in Yizhuang Development Area. Twenty robot teams joined 12,000 human runners in the 21.0975-kilometer race. The robots are 1.2m to 1.8m tall. They faced many challenges, such as small hills (up to 9°), 14 turns and long distances. These challenges tested their balance and stamina (耐力). The winner was Tiangong Ultra—a 1.8m robot made by Beijing Humanoid Robot Innovation Center. It finished the race in 2 hours 40 minutes 42 seconds. How did it do so well? It used wireless navigation (导航) to avoid obstacles (障碍) and a quick-change battery system to keep running without stopping. Another robot, Songyan Power N2 (1.2m tall), also surprised people: it could do somersaults (翻筋斗) and run as fast as 3.5 meters per second! During the race, teams couldn’t easily replace their robots. If they replaced a robot once, they had to wait 10 extra minutes. The second replacement cost 15 extra minutes, and each one after that cost 20 extra minutes. This rule was to test if the robots could work by themselves. 63. When and where was the world’s first humanoid robot half-marathon held? A. On April 19, 2024, in Beijing’s Yizhuang Development Area. B. On April 19, 2025, in Beijing’s Yizhuang Development Area. C. On April 9, 2025, in Shanghai’s Pudong Development Area. D. On April 19, 2023, in Beijing’s Yizhuang Development Area. 64. Which robot won the race? A. YangBot. B. Tiangong Ultra. C. Songyan Power N2. D. Beijing Humanoid Robot. 65. Why did the race set rules for robot replacements (替换)? A. To save time. B. To make the race longer. C. To give human runners more time to win. D. To test if robots can work by themselves. 66. What helped Tiangong Ultra finish the race without stopping? A. Its small size (1.8 m tall). B. Its wired navigation. C. Its ability to do somersaults. D. Its quick-change battery system. 67. What can we infer from the passage about Songyan Power N2? A. It won the second place in the half-marathon. B. It was taller than most other robots in the race. C. It had unique movement skills besides running. D. It used the same navigation system as Tiangong Ultra. 【答案】63. B 64. B 65. D 66. D 67. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了2025年4月在北京亦庄举行的世界首届人形机器人半程马拉松比赛，包括比赛概况、获胜机器人天工Ultra的特征、严格的比赛规则以及参赛机器人的卓越性能。 【63题详解】 第一段明确指出：“On April 19, 2025, Beijing held the world’s first humanoid (人形的) robot half-marathon in Yizhuang Development Area.”，这直接交代了比赛举办的具体时间和地点。 【64题详解】 第三段首句明确提到：“The winner was Tiangong Ultra—a 1.8 m robot...”，这明确说明了在比赛中获胜的机器人是天工Ultra。 【65题详解】 第四段最后一句解释了规则：“This rule was to test if the robots could work by themselves.”，这直接表明设定机器人更换规则是为了测试机器人能否独立完成工作。 【66题详解】 第三段中描述道：“It used...and a quick-change battery system to keep running without stopping.”，这说明天工Ultra能够不停歇地跑完比赛是得益于其配备的快速换电池系统。 【67题详解】 第三段末尾提到机器人Songyan Power N2时指出：“…it could do somersaults (翻筋斗) and run as fast as 3.5 meters per second!”，翻筋斗属于跑步之外的特殊动作，由此可以推断该机器人拥有独特的运动技能。 D The magical millipede (千足虫) Forest life Forests are amazing places, and so are the animals that live in them. Many small animals that live in forests are very important for the soil (土壤) . A French scientist, Francois-Xavier Joly, is studying one of them—the millipede. ①________ When the leaves begin to die in autumn, they turn from green to yellow and fall from the trees. As they decompose (分解) on the ground, nutrients are returned to the soil and carbon dioxide (二氧化碳) to the air. Life in the forest needs these nutrients—without them, plants could not grow and so there would be no food for other animals. ②________ Some living things, like mushrooms, break the leaves into smaller pieces and eat them. In a few months there is nothing left of them. But for mushrooms, not all trees are the same. Mushrooms prefer (偏爱) some types (类型) of leaves to others. This means that some leaves take much longer to decompose than others, sometimes years. This is where the millipede can help. ③________ The millipede also likes leaves and it eats any type. But when it has finished, it produces waste. This waste then becomes the food of mushrooms. When mushrooms eat leaves they choose only certain types—but when they eat waste, they will eat any kind. This is how the millipede turns dead leaves into food for others and helps life continue. So next time you are walking through a forest, remember that something may be having a meal right under your feet! 68. Match the titles with each part. a. Animal life. b. More on the Menu. c. Food on the Forest Floor. d. The Importance of Leaves. e. The Mystery of the Millipede. A. ①-a, ②-c, ③-e B. ①-d, ②-c, ③-b C. ①-a, ②-e, ③-c D. ①-d, ②-e, ③-b 69. What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. The leaves. B. The trees. C. The nutrients. D. The millipedes. 70. Why do some leaves take years to decompose? A. Because millipedes don’t eat those leaves. B. Because there are fewer nutrients in the soil. C. Because mushrooms choose certain kinds of leaves to eat. D. Because millipedes eat leaves much more slowly than mushrooms do. 71. What is the main role of millipedes in the forest according to the passage? A. They provide nutrients for the soil. B. They help turn green leaves into yellow ones. C. They break small animals into smaller pieces and eat them. D. They help decompose leaves to provide food for forest life. 72. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Forests are important for many small animals like millipedes. B. Millipedes help with leaf decomposition and support forest life. C. Mushrooms play a key role in decomposing dead leaves in forests. D. Dead leaves take different time to decompose depending on their types. 【答案】68. B 69. A 70. C 71. D 72. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了千足虫在森林生态系统中帮助分解落叶、促进养分循环的重要作用。 【68题详解】 根据文章结构，第一部分，即文章第2段，主要讲述落叶分解对森林土壤和养分循环的重要性，对应标题d“The Importance of Leaves”；第二部分，即文章第3段，讲述蘑菇对树叶有选择性，导致部分树叶分解缓慢，进而引出千足虫的作用，对应标题c“Food on the Forest Floor”；第三部分，即文章第4段，讲述千足虫可以吃任何类型的树叶，其排泄物成为蘑菇的食物，帮助分解过程，对应标题b“More on the Menu”。 【69题详解】 根据第二段“When the leaves...As they decompose on the ground...”可知，这里的“they”指代前一句提到的“leaves”，表示树叶在分解。 【70题详解】 根据第三段“Mushrooms prefer...means that some leaves take much longer to decompose than others, sometimes years.”可知，有些树叶需要数年才能分解，是因为蘑菇只选择某些种类的树叶食用，其他种类的树叶分解得更慢。 【71题详解】 根据最后一段“This is how the millipede turns dead leaves into food for others and helps life continue.”可知，千足虫的主要作用是将枯叶转化为其他生物的食物，帮助森林中的生命延续，即帮助分解树叶并为森林生命提供食物。 【72题详解】 通读全文，文章主要围绕千足虫展开，介绍了它在落叶分解过程中所起的关键作用——食用各种树叶后产生的排泄物成为蘑菇的食物，从而帮助森林生态系统中的养分循环和生命延续。因此，文章主旨是千足虫帮助分解树叶并支持森林生命。 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。一空一句。 Everyone has different opinions. This is very common. Your opinion is one of the things that make you different. ____73____ It allows you to share yourself with others. But you should be careful about how you express your opinions. First, listen carefully to other people. Although you may be eager (热切的) to explain your side, you should listen to others explain their opinions first. This will help keep the conversation calm.____74____ Next, express your own opinion politely. Remember, you’re not trying to start an argument. Don’t express yourself too eagerly. ____75____ Don’t try to make your friends think like you. Last but most importantly, show your friends that you value (重视) your friendship, even if you disagree about some things. This can stop both of you from becoming too angry. For example, you can say like this: I know you really like rock music, but I’m afraid it’s just not my cup of tea. ____76____ I think if I could find a rock composition (谱子), it would be fun to share it with you. In the future, you may have different opinions with many people. In fact, this can be a good thing. ____77____ For example, sometimes you may not realize that your ideas are wrong. But by sharing them with others, you have a chance to learn. A. I prefer classical music. B. You can even learn from it. C. Winning or losing is not the point. D. Rock music is too loud for most people. E. It is okay to express your own opinions. F. Try not to share different opinions unless necessary. G. You will also better understand their side in the conversation. 【答案】73. E 74. G 75. C 76. A 77. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍拥有不同观点很正常，并给出礼貌表达观点、尊重他人、珍惜友谊的方法，告诉我们可从不同意见中学习。 【73题详解】 第一段总起：“It allows you to share yourself with others.”，此句介绍表达观点的好处，E项“It is okay to express your own opinions.”引出下文，逻辑通顺。 【74题详解】 第二段阐述：“you should listen to others explain their opinions first.”，先倾听他人观点，G项“You will also better understand their side in the conversation.”是倾听带来的结果，前后衔接合理。 【75题详解】 第三段强调：“you’re not trying to start an argument”，表达观点不是为了争论，C项“Winning or losing is not the point.”点明重点不在于输赢，符合语境。 【76题详解】 第四段举例：“I know you really like rock music, but I’m afraid it’s just not my cup of tea.”，表明不喜欢摇滚，A项“I prefer classical music.”说明自己喜欢的音乐，内容对应。 【77题详解】 第五段指出：“you have a chance to learn.”，提出和他人交流能学习，B项“You can even learn from it.”进一步说明可从不同观点中学习，总结恰当。 五、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整。一空一句。 (Joey is talking with Fred. Joey=J, Fred=F) J: Look, Fred! This poster shows the history of mobile phones. F: Oh, interesting! The first mobile phone in 1973 was huge and heavy. ____78____ J: Yes, it weighed over 1 kg. And it was very expensive. Only a few people could buy it. F: But now our phones are small and smart. ____79____ J: That’s true. But sometimes we use them too much. I spend hours on my phone every day. F: Me too. The poster also talks about future phones. ____80____ J: Maybe they will be as thin as paper and we can fold them. Or they might project 3D images in the air! F: That sounds cool! But no matter how advanced they become ____81____ J: I agree. ____82____ We can set a daily time limit. A. It cost only a little money. B. It was invented by Martin Cooper. C. we must learn to use them properly. D. What do you think future phones will be like? E. We should control our phone time to keep healthy. F. It can do many things that the old ones couldn’t. G. They are used for many purposes, like making calls and taking photos. 【答案】78. B 79. G 80. D 81. C 82. E 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Joey和Fred通过看海报讨论手机的发展史，涵盖了第一部手机的特征、现代手机的功能以及对未来手机的畅想，最后双方达成应合理控制手机使用时间的共识。 【78题详解】 Fred先提到1973年的第一部手机又大又重。B项“It was invented by Martin Cooper.”补充了关于该手机的发明者信息，与Joey随后提到的重量细节形成完整的历史背景介绍。 【79题详解】 Fred提到现在的手机小巧且智能。G项“They are used for many purposes, like making calls and taking photos.”通过具体列举用途解释了手机“智能”的表现，且代词“They”与前文“phones”指代一致。 【80题详解】 Fred指出海报也谈到了未来手机。D项“What do you think future phones will be like?”通过询问Joey的看法，自然地引出下文关于手机薄如纸张、可投影3D影像等具体畅想。 【81题详解】 Fred认为无论手机变得多么先进，人们的使用态度很重要。C项“we must learn to use them properly.”表达了应正确使用手机的观点，与前句让步状语从句构成逻辑转折。 【82题详解】 Joey同意Fred的观点，并提到可以设置每日时间限制。E项“We should control our phone time to keep healthy.”点明了控制时长的目的和必要性，与后文“daily time limit”衔接紧密。 六、书面表达(15分) 83. 中考在即，为帮助学生缓解学业压力、提升心理健康意识，学校心理社团计划开展“Mental Wellness Week”活动。现面向全校征集活动创意，请你根据表格内容写一篇短文投稿，推荐一项活动，阐述其理由，并提供具体安排建议。 写作要点 参考句型 What activity do you suggest? I suggest... It helps us... We could start by... Why is this activity helpful? How will you organize it? 要求： 1.短文应包括所有的写作要点，条理清晰，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 2.短文中不能出现真实的人名、校名、地名等信息； 3.短文不少于80词。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 I suggest organizing a fun sports day during Mental Wellness Week. We can include activities like races, jump rope competitions, or even a friendly tug-of-war. These activities are helpful because exercise can make us feel happier and less stressed. They also give us a chance to play with others and make new friends while improving our physical and mental health. To organize these activities, we can set up different game areas on the playground. Students can join in small groups, and volunteers from the sports club can guide the games. Everyone can have fun and enjoy a relaxing day! 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：说明文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：推荐一项活动、说明理由、提供组织安排 确定人称：第一人称（I/we） 注意事项：不出现真实人名、校名、地名 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：开门见山，直接点明推荐的活动，呼应活动主题“Mental Wellness Week” 主体段：阐述活动对缓解压力、提升心理健康的帮助 结尾段：说明活动的具体组织形式和安排 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：推荐活动 活动选择：a fun sports day/“Talk & Walk” outdoor activity/Happy Sharing Wall等 活动内容：races, jump rope competitions, or even a friendly tug-of-war/walk along the park near our school/write down something that makes them happy on a small card and put it on the wall等 要点二：说明理由 具体原因：make us feel happier and less stressed/relax our bodies after long hours of sitting for study/let us share good feelings with others等 要点三：组织安排 地点：playground/the park near our school/in the school hallway等 形式：small groups/divide students into small groups of 5 to 6等 组织者：volunteers from the sports club/teachers等 目标：have fun and enjoy a relaxing day/cheer all of us up/bring a lot of smiles to our school等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 九年级第二次月考 英 语 一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） A)请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. Which subject does Luna like best? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. History. B. Music. C. Art. 2. Where will they probably go for the trip? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Japan. B. Australia. C. New Zealand. 3. When did the woman wake up this morning? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 7:30. B. At 8:05. C. At 8:45. 4. What would Mr. Baker like today? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Pizza. B. Soup. C. Hot dogs. 5. What does the woman mean? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. They should hurry up. B. They can choose to watch another movie. C. They don’t have to watch the movie today. B)请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 请听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. How was the weather yesterday? A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Windy. 7. What will the man do next? A. Prepare a tent. B. Drive to the forest. C. Get some food ready. 请听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What happened to the boy? A. He caught a bad cold. B. He didn’t pass the exam. C. He couldn’t attend the exam. 9. Which of the following is true? A. The girl advises the boy to work hard. B. There is little time to get ready for the exam. C. The boy feels worried about the coming exam. 请听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Where are the speakers? A. In a library. B. In a dining hall. C. In an art museum. 11. What does Amy want to do with the painting Picasso? A. Buy it. B. Take a photo of it. C. Call her sister to see it. 12. What do we know about Bob? A. He has been there before. B. He knows a lot about Picasso. C. He didn’t notice that sign just now. 请听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What is Tommy’s grandma’s lantern made of? A. Silk. B. Paper. C. Cotton. 14. Why does Tommy like lanterns? A. Because they have good meanings. B. Because they look pretty at night. C. Because they have many different shapes. 15. What can we know from the conversation? A. Tommy is good at making lanterns. B. Tommy’s grandma has lots of lanterns. C Sandy will go to see Tommy’s grandma’s lantern. 请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16 Huishan clay pieces from Wuxi are made from ________clay. 17. There are ________ kinds of them. 18. The ones on the students’ left are made in the shape of cute ________and animals. 19. The art pieces show wishes for good luck and ________. 20. The clay pieces that show popular scenes from traditional operas are made ________. 二、单项填空（本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分） 请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. —The new coffee shop near our school is really popular. Do you know why? —Their ________ is excellent. The staff are always friendly and quick. A. service B. secret C. support D. situation 22. —More and more families can ______a car now. —That’s true. But I’m afraid there will be more crowded roads. A. sell B. provide C. support D. afford 23. ______ Jenny ______Ann is going to the supermarket with you because one of them must help with the party preparation. A. Neither; nor B. Either; or C. Not only; but also D. Both; and 24. —Sophie plays the piano so wonderfully! —Yes, she is ________ student in her class. A. more talented B. the most talented C. less talented D. the least talented 25. —I heard you gave up playing the guitar. Why? —I love it, but I ________ have time to practice since I entered Grade 9. A. finally B. actually C. usually D. hardly 26. —I can’t believe you ________ the secret to others! —I’m sorry. I thought it was okay to share. A. tell B. told C. will tell D. tells 27. —Did you hear that our school soccer team won the game? —Yes. The news ______ on the radio this morning. A. reported B. is reported C. was reported D. reports 28. —Would you like to watch the new hit Zootopia 2 with me this Sunday? —Certainly. I don’t mind watching it again although I ________ it twice. A. have seen B. saw C. am seeing D. see 三、完形填空（每小题1分，共26分） 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 Long long ago, there was a man named Chen Yaozi. He was extremely ____29____ at archery (射箭) and was so proud of his skill that he believed no one could match him. One day, Chen Yaozi was practicing archery. An old man selling oil ____30____ to pass by. He put things down and stood there, looking at Chen Yaozi. He watched for quite a ____31____ without leaving. When he saw that Chen Yaozi could hit the ____32____ nine times out of ten, he just nodded a little. Chen Yaozi noticed the old man and asked, “Do you know anything about archery? Isn’t my archery skill ____33____?” The old man replied ____34____, “There’s nothing special about it. It’s just that you’ve become skillful through constant practice.” Chen Yaozi got angry and said, “How dare you ____35____ my arenery ability!” Then, the old man calmly took out a gourd (葫芦) and placed it on the ground. He ____36____ the mouth of it with a copper coin. Next, he slowly poured oil through a ladle (长柄勺) into the gourd. To Chen Yaozi’s surprise, the oil flowed ____37____ the hole in the copper coin into it, and the coin didn’t get wet at all. After that, the old man said, “I’m just good at pouring oil ____38____ I’ve practiced a lot. There’s no other ____39____.” Hearing this, Chen Yaozi smiled and let the old man leave. The story reminds us that with enough ____40____, anyone can master a skill. Remember that there is always someone who can show us the truth that hard work and practice are more ____41____ than natural talent. We should not be too proud. ____42____ be modest and keep learning. Only in this way can we make continuous progress and improve ____43____. 29. A. bad B. good C. interested D. surprised 30. A. decided B. wanted C. happened D. planned 31. A. day B. time C. while D. second 32. A. sky B. tree C. wall D. target 33. A. ordinary B. excellent C. poor D. common 34. A. nervously B. excitedly C. calmly D. loudly 35. A. look down upon B. look up to C. look back at D. look through 36. A. cut B. filled C. opened D. covered 37. A. with B. from C. into D. through 38. A. so B. because C. if D. unless 39. A. secret B. advantage C. choice D. decision 40. A. talent B. hobby C. ability D. practice 41. A. interesting B. important C. useless D. helpful 42. A. and B. but C. so D. or 43. A. ourselves B. themselves C. yourself D. our 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。 so, local, heavily, help, owner, inside, start, shop, smaller, hand, they Steamed buns (蒸包), or xiaolongbao, are loved by people all over the world. They have very thin skin (外皮), soft dough (面团) and tasty meat with soup ____44____. When steamed just right, they are hot, soft and full of great tastes. Many people think xiaolongbao ____45____ in Hangzhou, a big city in Zhejiang Province. But they were first made in Shengzhou(嵊州), a(n) ____46____ city not too far from Hangzhou. It is said that the ____47____ of the first xiaolongbao shop thought more people would come if the buns seemed to be from a famous place. ____48____ he used “Hangzhou xiaolongbao” on his shop sign. Many other people from Shengzhou did the same. So, for many years, people called ____49____ “Hangzhou xiaolongbao”, even though they came from Shengzhou. In the past, trade depended ____50____ on waterways, and Shengzhou has had a strong business tradition. Today, more than 50,000 people from Shengzhou run over 20,000 xiaolongbao ____51____ across China. Many of these are small, family-run shops that still make buns by ____52____. In 2016, the government started helping ____53____ food makers grow. They gave money ____54____ xiaolongbao companies (公司). Now, many companies in Shengzhou make frozen (冰冻的) xiaolongbao, so more people can enjoy them at home. 四、阅读理解（本大题共23小题，每小题2分，共46分） A)请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Taoyangli Cultural Block in Jingdezhen Entry (进入) Time: Taoyangli Cultural Block: 08:30—22:00. The Imperial Kiln Museum: 9:00—22:00, ticket-checking stops at 21:00 p.m. Prices (The Imperial Kiln Museum only): Adult ticket: ¥52 Child ticket (aged between 6—18): ¥26 Buy tickets at the door. You can also book the tickets through the mini-program “Charm Jingdezhen”. Free Admission: Children aged under 6 or seniors aged above 65. Military personnel and disabled persons Citizens of Jingdezhen (ID number starting with 3602). Closed Dates: The Imperial Kiln Museum is closed on Mondays (except official holidays). Taoyangli Cultural Block is open every day. Pets: Pets are not allowed in the Imperial Kiln Museum. In Taoyangli Cultural Block, pets are welcome if they are kept on a leash (绳索) at all times. 55. How much should the Blacks and their 9-year-old son pay to visit the Imperial Kiln Museum? A. ¥52. B. ¥78. C. ¥132. D. ¥130. 56. Who can visit the Imperial Kiln Museum for free? A. A 15-year-old student. B. A disabled person. C. A man living in Jingdezhen. D. A 63-year-old senior. 57. Which of the following is TRUE according to the information above? A. You can only book the ticket online. B. The cultural block closes one day every week. C. The cultural block is open for 13.5 hours every day. D. You can take your dog on a leash into the museum. B We watch the world moving in front of our eyes on the TV, computer screens and even on our phones. But what made this happen? The moving picture goes back further than you may think. Some of the first moving pictures were in toys! From as early as the 1600s, toys had pictures that you could spin (旋转) to make it look like a picture was moving. This gave people the idea for photos and later movies. Then in the 1870s, Eadweard Muybridge from the UK took lots of pictures of a horse running. He put all these pictures together on a spinning machine and showed how movement could be captured (被捕捉) . Then, Thomas Edison from the US made the first motion picture (影片) cameras and projectors (放映机) in the 1890s. The Lumiere Brothers, from France, took the work of Edison further in the 1890s. They became known as the “fathers of modern cinema” . The early movies had no sound. So a man would play music live on a piano to go along with the film. Sound came to the movies in the 1920s. The Jazz Singer, made in 1927, was the first movie with talking. So it was called a “talkie” . Now, movies are full of special effects (特效) made with computers. The magic of cinema has come a long way. 58. How does the writer start the passage? A. By telling a story. B. By asking a question. C. By listing some numbers. D. By following the time order. 59. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. The toy. B. The spinning action. C. The picture. D. The moving effect. 60. Put the things in order according to the passage. a. The movie named The Jazz Singer came out. b. Toys with pictures that people could spin were made. c. The first motion picture cameras and projectors appeared. d. The Lumiere Brothers became famous as the “fathers of modern cinema” . A. a-c-d-b B. b-d-c-a C. b-c-d-a D. d-a-c-b 61. What does the underlined sentence “The magic of cinema has come a long way.” imply (暗指) ? A. Movies are full of magic. B. People should walk a long way to the cinema. C. People have done lots of hard work on movies. D. The popularity of movies needs a lot of magic. 62. In which part of a newspaper can you probably read this passage? A. Movies. B. Travel. C. Health. D. Sports. C The World’s First Robot Half-Marathon (马拉松) in Beijing On April 19, 2025, Beijing held the world’s first humanoid (人形的) robot half-marathon in Yizhuang Development Area. Twenty robot teams joined 12,000 human runners in the 21.0975-kilometer race. The robots are 1.2m to 1.8m tall. They faced many challenges, such as small hills (up to 9°), 14 turns and long distances. These challenges tested their balance and stamina (耐力). The winner was Tiangong Ultra—a 1.8m robot made by Beijing Humanoid Robot Innovation Center. It finished the race in 2 hours 40 minutes 42 seconds. How did it do so well? It used wireless navigation (导航) to avoid obstacles (障碍) and a quick-change battery system to keep running without stopping. Another robot, Songyan Power N2 (1.2m tall), also surprised people: it could do somersaults (翻筋斗) and run as fast as 3.5 meters per second! During the race, teams couldn’t easily replace their robots. If they replaced a robot once, they had to wait 10 extra minutes. The second replacement cost 15 extra minutes, and each one after that cost 20 extra minutes. This rule was to test if the robots could work by themselves. 63. When and where was the world’s first humanoid robot half-marathon held? A. On April 19, 2024, in Beijing’s Yizhuang Development Area. B. On April 19, 2025, in Beijing’s Yizhuang Development Area. C. On April 9, 2025, in Shanghai’s Pudong Development Area. D. On April 19, 2023, in Beijing’s Yizhuang Development Area. 64 Which robot won the race? A. YangBot. B. Tiangong Ultra. C. Songyan Power N2. D. Beijing Humanoid Robot. 65. Why did the race set rules for robot replacements (替换)? A. To save time. B. To make the race longer. C. To give human runners more time to win. D. To test if robots can work by themselves. 66. What helped Tiangong Ultra finish the race without stopping? A. Its small size (1.8 m tall). B. Its wired navigation. C. Its ability to do somersaults. D. Its quick-change battery system. 67. What can we infer from the passage about Songyan Power N2? A. It won the second place in the half-marathon. B. It was taller than most other robots in the race. C. It had unique movement skills besides running. D. It used the same navigation system as Tiangong Ultra. D The magical millipede (千足虫) Forest life Forests are amazing places, and so are the animals that live in them. Many small animals that live in forests are very important for the soil (土壤) . A French scientist, Francois-Xavier Joly, is studying one of them—the millipede. ①________ When the leaves begin to die in autumn, they turn from green to yellow and fall from the trees. As they decompose (分解) on the ground, nutrients are returned to the soil and carbon dioxide (二氧化碳) to the air. Life in the forest needs these nutrients—without them, plants could not grow and so there would be no food for other animals. ②________ Some living things, like mushrooms, break the leaves into smaller pieces and eat them. In a few months there is nothing left of them. But for mushrooms, not all trees are the same. Mushrooms prefer (偏爱) some types (类型) of leaves to others. This means that some leaves take much longer to decompose than others, sometimes years. This is where the millipede can help. ③________ The millipede also likes leaves and it eats any type. But when it has finished, it produces waste. This waste then becomes the food of mushrooms. When mushrooms eat leaves they choose only certain types—but when they eat waste, they will eat any kind. This is how the millipede turns dead leaves into food for others and helps life continue. So next time you are walking through a forest, remember that something may be having a meal right under your feet! 68. Match the titles with each part. a. Animal life. b. More on the Menu. c. Food on the Forest Floor. d. The Importance of Leaves. e. The Mystery of the Millipede. A. ①-a, ②-c, ③-e B. ①-d, ②-c, ③-b C. ①-a, ②-e, ③-c D. ①-d, ②-e, ③-b 69. What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. The leaves. B. The trees. C. The nutrients. D. The millipedes. 70. Why do some leaves take years to decompose? A. Because millipedes don’t eat those leaves. B. Because there are fewer nutrients in the soil. C. Because mushrooms choose certain kinds of leaves to eat. D. Because millipedes eat leaves much more slowly than mushrooms do. 71. What is the main role of millipedes in the forest according to the passage? A. They provide nutrients for the soil. B. They help turn green leaves into yellow ones. C. They break small animals into smaller pieces and eat them. D. They help decompose leaves to provide food for forest life. 72. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Forests are important for many small animals like millipedes. B. Millipedes help with leaf decomposition and support forest life. C. Mushrooms play a key role in decomposing dead leaves in forests. D. Dead leaves take different time to decompose depending on their types. 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。一空一句。 Everyone has different opinions. This is very common. Your opinion is one of the things that make you different. ____73____ It allows you to share yourself with others. But you should be careful about how you express your opinions. First, listen carefully to other people. Although you may be eager (热切的) to explain your side, you should listen to others explain their opinions first. This will help keep the conversation calm.____74____ Next, express your own opinion politely. Remember, you’re not trying to start an argument. Don’t express yourself too eagerly. ____75____ Don’t try to make your friends think like you. Last but most importantly, show your friends that you value (重视) your friendship, even if you disagree about some things. This can stop both of you from becoming too angry. For example, you can say like this: I know you really like rock music, but I’m afraid it’s just not my cup of tea. ____76____ I think if I could find a rock composition (谱子), it would be fun to share it with you. In the future, you may have different opinions with many people. In fact, this can be a good thing. ____77____ For example, sometimes you may not realize that your ideas are wrong. But by sharing them with others, you have a chance to learn. A. I prefer classical music. B. You can even learn from it. C. Winning or losing is not the point. D. Rock music is too loud for most people. E. It is okay to express your own opinions. F. Try not to share different opinions unless necessary. G. You will also better understand their side in the conversation. 五、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整。一空一句。 (Joey is talking with Fred. Joey=J, Fred=F) J: Look, Fred! This poster shows the history of mobile phones. F: Oh interesting! The first mobile phone in 1973 was huge and heavy. ____78____ J: Yes, it weighed over 1 kg. And it was very expensive. Only a few people could buy it. F: But now our phones are small and smart. ____79____ J: That’s true. But sometimes we use them too much. I spend hours on my phone every day. F: Me too. The poster also talks about future phones. ____80____ J: Maybe they will be as thin as paper and we can fold them. Or they might project 3D images in the air! F: That sounds cool! But no matter how advanced they become, ____81____ J: I agree. ____82____ We can set a daily time limit. A. It cost only a little money. B. It was invented by Martin Cooper. C. we must learn to use them properly. D What do you think future phones will be like? E. We should control our phone time to keep healthy. F. It can do many things that the old ones couldn’t. G. They are used for many purposes, like making calls and taking photos. 六、书面表达(15分) 83. 中考在即，为帮助学生缓解学业压力、提升心理健康意识，学校心理社团计划开展“Mental Wellness Week”活动。现面向全校征集活动创意，请你根据表格内容写一篇短文投稿，推荐一项活动，阐述其理由，并提供具体安排建议。 写作要点 参考句型 What activity do you suggest? I suggest... It helps us... We could start by... Why is this activity helpful? How will you organize it? 要求： 1.短文应包括所有的写作要点，条理清晰，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 2.短文中不能出现真实的人名、校名、地名等信息； 3.短文不少于80词。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $乐平五中九年级第二次月考听力测试现在开始。请听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。One, luna, what's your favorite subject? Is that music or art? Neither my favorite subject history. Luna, what's your favorite subject? Is that music or art? Art. neither my favorite subject history. Two, honey, where shall we travel this year? Japan is too near. and we have been to australia twice. Let's try new zealand in this time. hurry. I can't wait to fly there. Honey, where shall we travel this year? Japan is too near, and we have been to australia twice. Let's try a new zein this time. hurry. I can't wait to fly there. Three, you're late. It's already eight forty five. I'm sorry my mobile phone didn't wake me up at seven thirty, I didn't hear me and my mom didn't call me. I slept til five past eight. you're late. It's already eight forty five. I'm sorry my mobile phone didn't wake me up at seven thirty. I didn't hear me and my mom didn't call me. I slept until five past eight. Four, can I help you. mr. Baker, some soup as usual. not today. Thanks, but i'd like something hot. A pizza of that pizza, please. Can I help you, mr. Baker, some soup as usual. not today. thanks. But i'd like something hot. A pizza, pizza, please. Five, it's already six fifty. The movie will start in only ten minutes. I'm afraid we will miss the beginning of the movie. Don't worry, we can watch IT tomorrow. Okay, it's already six fifty. The movie will start in only ten minutes. I'm afraid we'll miss the beginning of the movie. Don't worry, we can watch . IT tomorrow. okay? B请听下面四段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍，请听第一段对话，回答第六、七小题。Look what a fine day IT is. Yes, it's beautiful. Yesterday IT rained all day. Well. sunshine often comes after the rain. It's certainly a nice day to do something outside. Do you have any good ideas? There is a forest outside the city. It's really nice. We can have a picnic there during the day and go camping at night. wonderful. Why not start getting ready right now? All right, i'll prepare the food and you can get the tent ready. Okay. no problem. Look. what a fine day IT is. Yes, it's beautiful. Yesterday, IT rained all day. Well, sunshine often comes after the rain . is certainly a nice day to do something outside. Do you have any good ideas? There is a forest outside the city. It's really nice. We can have a picnic there during the day and go camping at night. wonderful. Why not start getting ready right now? All right, i'll prepare the food and you can get the tent ready. Okay. no problem. 请听第二段对话，回答第八、九小题。Oh, you look awful. What's wrong? I feel really bad. I can't stop coughing. Oh, dear, maybe you've got . a bad cold. Yes, I stayed up late last night. Well. then you should have a good rest and don't stay up too late. But the exam is coming. I think . you still have time to prepare. Don't worry. Yeah, you're . right. Oh, you look out for what's wrong. I feel really bad. I can't stop coffin. Oh dear, maybe you have got a bad cold. Yes, I stayed up late last night. Well, then you . should have a good rest and don't stay up too late. but the exam is coming. I think . you still have time to prepare. Don't worry. Yeah, you're right. 请听第三段对话，回答第十至第十二小题。Look at that famous painting by picasso. Wow, it's excEllent. My sister loves you very much. Let me take a . photo of IT. Please don't take photos. Amy. why not look . at the sign that says no photos? We shouldn't take photos here. Sorry, I didn't notice that . sign just now. It's okay. I was the same when I first came here. Wow, amy, look at this painting. It's fantastic. Okay, i'm coming, but we shouldn't shout in the museum. Bob. look at that famous painting by picasso. Wow, it's excEllent. My sister loves me very much. Let me take a . photo of IT. Please don't take photos. Amy. why not look . at the sign that says no photos? We shouldn't take photos here. Sorry, I didn't notice that sign . just now. It's okay. I was the same when I first came here. Wow, amy, look at this painting. It's fantastic. Okay, i'm coming, but we shouldn't shout in the museum. bob. 请听。第四段对话，回答第十三至第十五小题。What traditional arts do you like? Tommy, I love chinese lanterns. Why they looks so . pretty at night with all the different colors? Yes, you're right. I love looking at many kinds of lanterns during the lantern festival. Me too. My grandma has a beautiful old lantern is made of silk. Sandy, i'll show, will see you when you come to my home next time. Yes, please. What traditional . arts do you like? Tommy. I love chinese lanterns. Why they looks so pretty . at night with all the different colors? Yes, you're right. I love looking at many kinds of lanterns during the lantern festival. Me too, my grandma has a beautiful old lantern is made of silk. Sandy, i'll, he'll see you when you come to my home next time. Yes, please. C请听下面一段独白。根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过三个单词。听独白前，你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容，读白读两遍。Good morning, everyone. Welcome to our museum. Who is shame? Clay pieces from waxy are made from a kind of black clay. They have strong local color. There are two kinds of vision clay pieces. Look at those on your left. They are made in the shape of cute kids and animals. They have simple shapes and bright colors and express wishes for a good luck and a happy life. The pieces on your right are made by hand. They usually show popular scenes from traditional Operas. Now you can have a close look at them and enjoy in their beauty. Good morning, everyone. Welcome to our museum. We shankly pieces from books share made from a kind of black clay. They have strong local color. There are two kinds of hype clay pieces. Look at those on your left. They are made in the shape of cute kids and animals. They have simple shapes and bright colors and express wishes for good luck and a happy life. The pieces on your right are made by hand. They usually show popular scenes from traditional Operas. Now you can have a close look at them and enjoy . their beauty. 听力测试到此结束。