精品解析：江西省赣州市赣县区白鹭中学2025-2026学年九年级上学期第一次月考英语试题

2025 年秋学期九年级第一次综合练习 英语答题卷 一、听力理解 A）请听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都将有 10 秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1 Why did Paul go to the library after school? A. To print some papers. B. To borrow the fiction. C. To meet his study group. 2. Which street is Mr. Martin’s on? A. Center Street. B. Long Street. C. Green Street. 3. What did the boy do for the Spring Festival? A. He cleaned the house. B. He did some shopping. C. He made some dumplings. 4. What does Gary think of skating? A. Scary. B. Exciting. C.Relaxing. 5. What does Bill mean? A. He will stop to help the girl. B. He will help the girl in a minute. C. He doesn’t know how to make word cards. B）请听下面 4 段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听第1段对话，回答第6、7小题。 6. What sport will Ben play this afternoon? A. Baseball. B. Basketball. C. Football 7. What time does Tree Bookstore close? A. At 4:00 p.m. B. At 4:30 p.m. C. At 6:30 p.m. 听第2段对话，回答第8、9小题。 8. Who is Li Qin? A. Liu Ling’s friend. B. Liu Ling’s cousin. C. Liu Ling’s classmate. 9. What club will Li Qin set up? A. A chess club. B. An English club. C. A basketball club 听第3段对话，回答第10至第12小题。 10. What English programs does Sue like watching? A. Talk shows. B. Soap operas. C. Sports shows. 11. How often does Sue do listening practice tests by herself? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 12. Where does Sue often do listening practice tests? A. At home. B. On a bus. C. In a subway station. 听第4段对话，回答第13至第15小题。 13. When does the festival begin? A. On the 6th of May. B. On the 16th of May. C. On the 18th of May. 14. Who made the videos? A.Some famous actors. B. Some band members. C.Some college students. 15. What can we know about the festival? A. There will be an art show on the third day. B. The events on the first day will last for three hours. C. People will watch the videos in the Town Hall on the second day. C）请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过 3 个单词。听独白前你将有50 秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。 16. Carter lives on the floor of his apartment building. 17. Carter’s apartment building is across from ________. 18. Carter sometimes goes to school by ________. 19. Carter’s father works in ________. 20. Carter’s mother works days a week. 二、单项填空 请阅读下面各题，从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. —What do you think of the chocolate ice-cream? —It’s tasty. It’s nice of you to offer me the delicious ________. A. soup B. dish C. fruit D. dessert 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你觉得这个巧克力冰淇淋怎么样？——它很好吃。谢谢你给我提供这么美味的甜点。 考查名词辨析。soup汤；dish一道菜；fruit水果；dessert甜点。根据“chocolate ice-cream”可知，冰淇淋属于甜点的一种，因此此处应选用dessert。故选D。 2. —How are you getting on with your cousin? —Very well. He is really ________ and takes part in all kinds of activities in his spare time. A. polite B. strict C. active D. careful 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你和你的表弟相处得怎么样？——很好。他非常活跃，在业余时间参加各种各样的活动。 考查形容词词义辨析。polite礼貌的；strict严格的；active活跃的；careful小心的。根据“Very well.”及“takes part in all kinds of activities in his spare time”可知，此处表达他非常活跃。故选C。 3. I’ll have an English test tomorrow. I must ________ what I have learned tonight. A. discover B. increase C. steal D. review 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：明天我有英语考试，今晚我必须复习学过的内容。 考查动词辨析。discover发现；increase增加；steal偷窃；review复习。根据“I’ll have an English test tomorrow. I must…what I have learned tonight.”可知，此处指“我必须复习学过的内容”，应用review。故选D。 4. —I want to give up learning to swim. —Oh, be ________! Success will not come overnight. A. fair B. honest C. different D. patient 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我想放弃学游泳了。——哦，耐心点！成功不会一夜之间到来。 考查形容词辨析。fair公平的；honest诚实的；different不同的；patient耐心的。根据答语“Success will not come overnight.”可知，此处是劝对方要有耐心，不要轻易放弃。故选D。 5. Jerry turned off the computer ________ she finished her book report. A. if B. though C. after D. unless 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：Jerry在完成读书报告后关掉了电脑。 考查连词辨析。if如果，引导条件状语从句；though虽然，引导让步状语从句；after在……之后，引导时间状语从句；unless除非，引导否定条件状语从句。根据“Jerry turned off the computer…she finished her book report.”可知，此处表示动作的先后顺序，即Jerry在完成报告之后关掉了电脑，应用after引导时间状语从句。故选C。 6. The Internet is a great place to get information, but you should use it ________. Don’t always believe everything that you read online. A. easily B. suddenly C. wisely D. comfortably 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：互联网是获取信息的好地方，但你应该明智地使用它。不要总是相信你在网上读到的一切。 考查副词辨析easily容易地；suddenly突然地；wisely明智地；comfortably舒适地。根据“Don’t always believe everything that you read online.”可知，使用互联网时应保持谨慎和明智，C项符合。故选C。 7. Hurry up, Lisa! Our friend Mike ________ for us at the station. A. waits B. waited C. is waiting D. will wait 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：快点，丽莎！我们的朋友迈克正在车站等我们。 考查动词时态。根据“Hurry up, Lisa!”可知，迈克正在车站等我们，表示现在正在进行的动作，用现在进行时，C项符合。故选C。 8. Zhang Juan doesn’t know whether ________ for the Mid-Autumn Festival, because he is on a business trip these days. A. was her father back B. her father was back C. will her father be back D. her father will be back 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：张娟不知道她父亲是否会在中秋节回来，因为他这几天在出差。 考查宾语从句。whether引导的宾语从句需用陈述语序，排除A项和C项；根据“because he is on a business trip these days”可知，张娟的父亲现在正在出差，所以她不知道父亲中秋节是否会回来，这是一个将来的动作，因此宾语从句的时态应该是一般将来时。故选D。 三、完型填空 A) 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 Qixi Festival is also known as Chinese Valentine’s Day. The story of Qixi ____9____like this. Once upon a time, there was a fairy (仙女) named Zhinv. She came from the ____10____ of the Jade Emperor (玉皇大帝) in Heaven. She was ____11____ at weaving (纺织). One day, she went down to Earth with her friends. There, she ____12____ a cowboy named Niulang. Although Niulang was poor, he was hardworking and ____13____ . The two soon ____14____ in love. Zhinv decided to stay on Earth. She ____15____ Niulang without telling her family. They lived together for several years and gave ____16____ to two kids. Unluckily, Zhinv’s family ____17____ about their secret marriage. The Jade Emperor got very ____18____ because fairies could not marry humans. He brought Zhinv back to Heaven. To stop her from running away, he ____19____ the Milky Way (银河) between Heaven and Earth. Zhinv couldn’t ____20____ the Milky Way. She was heartbroken and spent her days ____21____ by the Milky Way. Her cries ____22____ humans and animals. Every year on the 7th day of the 7th lunar month, thousands of magpies (喜鹊) would get together. They would use their bodies to build a ____23____ over the Milky Way, so that Niulang and Zhinv could meet each other! 9. A. goes B. feels C. realizes D. imagines 10. A. house B. home C. family D. team 11. A. clear B. magic C. usual D. good 12. A. hid B. met C. collected D. invented 13. A. caring B. typical C. classical D. challenging 14. A. dropped B. took C. returned D. fell 15. A. depended B. married C. allowed D. beat 16. A. treasure B. gold C. birth D. achievement 17. A. found out B. worked out C. checked out D. tried out 18. A. nervous B. angry C. sweet D. crazy 19. A. offered B. provided C. changed D. created 20. A. swim B. cross C. fly D. walk 21. A. laughing B. smiling C. crying D. calling 22. A. touched B. hated C. compared D. shocked 23. A. boat B. tower C. island D. bridge 【答案】9. A 10. C 11. D 12. B 13. A 14. D 15. B 16. C 17. A 18. B 19. D 20. B 21. C 22. A 23. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了织女和牛郎的故事。 【9题详解】 句意：七夕的故事就是这样的。 goes去；feels感觉；realizes意识到；imagines想象。根据“The story of Qixi … like this.”可知，此处应表示七夕的故事就是这样的。故选A。 【10题详解】 句意：她来自天堂玉皇大帝的家庭。 house房子；home家；family家族；team队。根据“there was a fairy (仙女) named Zhinv”以及下文“Zhinv’s family”可知，织女来自玉皇大帝的大家族。故选C。 【11题详解】 句意：她擅长纺织。 clear清晰的；magic神奇的；usual通常的；good好的。根据“She was … at weaving”可知，织女擅长纺织，be good at“擅长”。故选D。 【12题详解】 句意：在那里，她遇到了一个叫牛郎的牛仔。 hid躲藏；met遇见；collected收集；invented发明。根据“One day, she went down to Earth with her friends.”可知，织女在地球遇到了牛郎。故选B。 【13题详解】 句意：牛郎虽然穷，但很勤劳，很体贴。 caring体贴的；typical典型的；classical经典的；challenging有挑战性的。根据“Although Niulang was poor, he was hardworking and … .”结合语境可知，此处应指虽然穷，但是很勤劳，很体贴人。故选A。 【14题详解】 句意：两人很快坠入爱河。 dropped掉落；took带走；returned回来；fell掉下。根据“in love”可知，fall in love“爱上”。故选D。 【15题详解】 句意：她瞒着家人嫁给了牛郎。 depended取决；married嫁；allowed允许；beat打败。根据“She … Niulang”结合常识可知，织女嫁给了牛郎。故选B。 【16题详解】 句意：他们在一起生活了几年，并生了两个孩子。 treasure财富；gold金子；birth出生；achievement成就。根据“gave … to two kids”可知，give birth“生孩子”。故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：不幸的是，织女的家人发现了他们的秘密婚姻。 found out发现；worked out解决；checked out结账；tried out试用。根据“Zhinv’s family … about their secret marriage”可知，此处应指织女的家人发现了他们的婚姻。故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：玉皇大帝非常生气，因为仙女不能嫁给人类。 nervous紧张的；angry生气的；sweet甜美的；crazy疯狂的。根据“because fairies could not marry humans”可知，玉皇大帝得知织女嫁给牛郎这个人类非常生气。故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：为了阻止她逃跑，他在天地之间创造了银河。 offered提供；provided提供；changed改变；created创造根据“he … the Milky Way”可知，玉皇大帝创造了银河。故选D。 【20题详解】 句意：织女不能穿越银河。 swim游泳；cross穿过；fly飞；walk走。根据“Zhinv couldn’t … the Milky Way.”可知，织女不能穿过银河。故选B。 【21题详解】 句意：她伤心欲绝，终日在银河边哭泣。 laughing笑；smiling微笑；crying哭泣；calling呼唤。根据“She was heartbroken”可知，此处应指终日哭泣。故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：她的哭声感动了人类和动物。 touched感动；hated憎恨；compared比较；shocked震惊。根据“Her cries … humans and animals.”可知，此处应指织女的哭声感动了人类和动物。故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：他们将用自己的身体在银河上建造一座桥，这样牛郎和织女就可以见面了！ boat船；tower塔；island岛；bridge桥。根据“use their bodies to build a … over the Milky Way”结合常识可知，此处应指喜鹊们用身体建造一座桥。故选D。 B) 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。 comfortable easier your wants note subject sleep improve little First ways You probably think you will never be a top student. In fact, everyone can become a better student if he or she ____24____ to. If you can use your time well, you may ____25____ your study without much work. Here are some ____26____. Find a good place to study. Choose one place as your study area. It may be a desk or a chair at home or in the school library, but it should be ____27____. When you begin to study, you should be able to concentrate on (全神贯注于) the ____28____. Make good use of your time in class. Listen carefully to what the teacher says. Listening carefully in class means ____29____ work later. You also need to take ____30____ in class, because it can make it much ____31____ for you to learn well. Plan your time well. You should make a list of things that you have to do. ____32____, write down the time for eating, ____33____, dressing etc. Then decide on good, regular time for study. Of course, studying shouldn’t take all of ____34____ time. Don’t forget to leave enough time for hobbies. 【答案】24. wants 25. improve 26. ways 27. comfortable 28. subject 29. less 30. notes 31. easier 32. First 33. sleeping 34. your 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了改善学习的方法。 【24题详解】 句意：事实上，如果他或她想要的话，每个人都可以成为一个更好的学生。根据“if he or she…to”可知此处应用备选词汇wants构成动词短语want to do sth表示“想要做某事”。故填wants。 【25题详解】 句意：如果你能很好地利用你的时间，你可能不需要太多的工作就能改善你的学习。情态动词may后加动词原形，此处应用备选词汇improve表示“改善”。故填improve。 【26题详解】 句意：以下是一些方法。根据下文内容可知介绍了改善学习的方法，some后加复数名词，备选词汇ways表示“方法”符合语境。故填ways。 【27题详解】 句意：它可能是家里或学校图书馆的桌子或椅子，但应该要很舒适。be动词后接形容词作表语，备选词汇comfortable表示“舒适的”符合语境。故填comfortable。 【28题详解】 句意：当你开始学习时，你应该能够专注在科目上。定冠词the后加名词，根据“concentrate on”可知此处应用备选词汇subject表示“专注在科目的学习上”。故填subject。 【29题详解】 句意：上课认真听讲意味着后面可以少做一些功课。根据“Listening carefully in class”可知上课认真听讲就意味着后面可以少做一些功课。备选词汇little的比较级less表示“更少的”，修饰名词work。故填less。 30题详解】 句意：你还需要在课堂上做笔记，因为这会让你更容易学好。根据“take”和备选词汇note可知动词短语take notes意为“记笔记”。故填notes。 【31题详解】 句意：你还需要在课堂上做笔记，因为这会让你更容易学好。根据“make it much”可知此处应用形容词的比较级作宾语补足语，备选词汇easier表示“更容易的”符合语境。故填easier。 【32题详解】 句意：首先，记下吃饭、睡觉、穿衣等的时间。根据下一句“Then decide on good, regular time for study.”可知,此处是第一步，应用备选词first表示“首先”，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填First。 【33题详解】 句意：首先，记下吃饭、睡觉、穿衣等的时间。根据“eating”和“dressing”可知此处应用备选词汇sleep的动名词sleeping表示“睡觉”。故填sleeping。 【34题详解】 句意：当然，学习不应该占用你所有的时间。time为名词，此处应用备选词汇your表示“你的”，修饰名词time。故填your。 四、阅读理解 A) 请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A London is a great place for many tourists. In this article, we will introduce four wonderful tours and travelers must have a try. Tour 1: Tower of London Tour Time: 4 hours Cost(per person): $106 Explore the Tower of London and learn about the city’s royal (王室的) history. Guests will be led by a beefeater(伦敦塔卫兵). Tour 2：Charles Dickens Old London Walking Tour Time: 2.5 hours Cost(per person):$127 Without Charles Dickens, the world wouldn’t have classics like A Christmas Carol. Taking a walking tour of old London will guide visitors through old London. Tour 3: Cloak and Dagger Tour Time: 3 hours Cost(per person): $122 It’s common to hear positive stories of victory and good times in history. However, many parts of history are not so great. Those interested in learning about London’s dark past will love the Cloak and Dagger Tour. Tour 4: Black Cab Tour of London’s Christmas Lights Time: 3.5 hours Cost(per person): $387 During Christmas, London is decorated (装饰) with a rainbow of festival lights which make the city a magical wonderland. 35. Which tour lasts the longest? A. Tower of London Tour. B. Cloak and Dagger Tour. C. Charles Dickens Old London Walking Tour. D. Black Cab Tour of London’s Christmas Lights. 36. How much should a man pay if he chooses Tour 3? A. $106. B. $127. C. $122. D. $387. 37. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Visitors can watch Christmas magic shows during Tour 4. B. If you are interested in London’s royal history, you can choose Tour 1. C. Taking a riding tour of old London will guide visitors through old London in Tour 2. D. If you are interested in learning about London’s wonderful past, you will love Tour 3. 【答案】35. A 36. C 37. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了伦敦的4个旅游项目。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Tour 1: Tower of London Tour Time: 4 hours”、“Tour 2：Charles Dickens Old London Walking Tour Time: 2.5 hours”、“Tour 3: Cloak and Dagger Tour Time: 3 hours”以及“Tour 4: Black Cab Tour of London’s Christmas Lights Time: 3.5 hours”可知，时间最长的是Tour 1: Tower of London Tour，时间是4个小时。故选A。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Tour 3: Cloak and Dagger Tour Time: 3 hours Cost(per person): $122”可知，每个人花费122美元。故选C。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Tour 1: Tower of London Tour…Explore the Tower of London and learn about the city’s royal (王室的) history. Guests will be led by a beefeater(伦敦塔卫兵).”可知，在第一个旅游项目中可以了解到伦敦王室的历史。故选B。 B The Torch Festival (火把节) is a traditional festival celebrated by Yi people. It usually falls around the 24th of the 6th lunar month. Certainly it is also celebrated by other ethnic groups in the southwest of China such as Bai, Lisu and Naxi people. ①________ The celebration of the Torch Festival lasts for three days. The first day is called Duzai which means “welcoming the fire” in the Yi language. The first day is to worship (崇拜) fire. On this day, people have to kill sheep and share them with families, friends and villagers. They build big torches and then they light the fire to worship their ancestors. The second day, called Duge, is the climax (高潮) of the festival. On this day, young people get together for different kinds of activities such as horseback riding, bullfighting, wrestling (摔跤), and girls singing and dancing. The last day is called Dusha, which means “seeing off the fire”. On this day, when the night falls, everyone holds the hands of the torch and stands around a big torch, waiting for the fire to be lit. ②________ In the past, the Torch Festival was just celebrated by ethnic groups. However, now more and more people join together to celebrate the Torch Festival. During the Torch Festival, some famous places of interest will introduce some activities to celebrate the Torch Festival. For example, in the Yunnan ethnic villages, besides the traditional activities like bullfighting, they also invite the dancing team, Bai suona band and fighting sheep team this year. Visitors can come to enjoy and have a unique taste of the Torch Festival. ③________ There are a number of stories about the Torch Festival. Whatever the stories are, they all express the same idea - the Yi people are a fearless group and able to fight against everything. 38. How many days does the Torch Festival last? A. 24. B. 6. C. 3. D. 2. 39. What is the main idea of Paragraph 2? A. The date of the Torch Festival. B. The countries that have the Torch Festival. C. The meaning of the Torch Festival. D. Activities during the Torch Festival. 40. What does the underlined word “fearless” probably mean? A. Careless. B. Brave. C. Special. D. Important. 41. Match the title with each paragraph. a. Food for the festival. b. Activities during the festival. c. Reasons for celebrating the festival. d. Stories about the festival. e. Three days of the celebration. A. ① - e, ② - a, ③ - d B. ① - c, ② - a, ③ - d C. ① - e, ② - b, ③ - d D. ① - b, ② - d, ③ - a 42. What can we probably infer from the passage? A. There is another name for each day of the Torch Festival. B. Tourists have no way to enjoy the activities on the Torch Festival. C. You can only experience the Torch Festival in Yi ethnic group. D. Different stories about the festival show the different ideas about the Yi people. 【答案】38. C 39. D 40. B 41. C 42. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了彝族的传统节日——火把节。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The celebration of the Torch Festival lasts for three days.”可知，火把节的庆祝活动持续三天。故选C。 【39题详解】 主旨大意题。通读第二段可知，主要讲了火把节三天的活动。故选D。 【40题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“able to fight against everything”可知，能够对抗一切，可推知彝族是无所畏惧的，因此“fearless”意为“无畏的”。故选B。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。①讲述了火把节分为三天，每天的名称和对应活动，对应e. Three days of the celebration.。②讲述了越来越多的人参与火把节，景区也推出各种活动，对应b. Activities during the festival.。③讲述了很多关于火把节的故事，对应d. Stories about the festival.。故为①-e，②-b，③-d。故选C。 【42题详解】 推理判断题。根据“The first day is called Duzai... The second day, called Duge... The last day is called Dusha”可知，火把节的每一天都有另一个名字。故选A。 C Summer in your country may not be the same as summer in other countries. Summer is different all around the world! ________ In the Northern Hemisphere （the half of the Earth above the equator） summer is in the months of June, July and August, but in the Southern Hemisphere （the half of the Earth below the equator） summer happens in December, January and February. The time the sun rises and sets is different around the world too. In places that are in the extreme north or south of the Earth, such as Antarctica or Lapland, there is sunshine 24 hours a day during summer! This is called the “midnight sun” because you can see the sun at midnight during the summer. The weather can be different in summer too. In countries with tropical（热带） climates, such as Thailand or Bangladesh, the weather in summer is very hot and humid（潮湿的） with lots of rain. Some countries, such as Spain, have hot and dry summers. In some countries, summer isn’t very hot at all. In Iceland the average（平均的） summer temperature is around 15℃。 Even the sounds of summer are different! In some countries such as China you can hear the really loud buzzing sound of cicadas（蝉） all summer long. Summer traditions are also different all around the world. In Mexico, people eat ice lollies called paletas that can be made from fruits such as strawberry, mango or even avocados! In Japan people eat flavoured shaved ice called Kakigori and cold noodles in the hot summer weather. 43. Where can we most probably read the passage? A. In a story book. B. On a fashion website. C. In a food advertisement. D. In a geography magazine. 44. Choose the best sentence to fill in the blank “________” in Paragraph 2. A. Summer lasts longer in some parts of the world. B. Summer happens at different times in different places. C. Summer can happen at the same time in both hemispheres. D. Summer ends at the same time in different parts of the earth. 45. Which country is the coolest in summer? A. Spain. B. Thailand. C. Iceland. D. Bangladesh. 46. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 47. What is the writer’s purpose according to the passage? A. To introduce different summer activities. B. To tell us how summer is different in the world. C. To show us summer traditions in different countries. D. To explain why summer is different around the world. 【答案】43. D 44. B 45. C 46. B 47. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了不同地方的夏天各不相同，分别从时间、日出日落、天气、声音、传统方面进行阐述。 【43题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了不同地方的夏天各不相同，属于地理类话题。故选D。 【44题详解】 推理判断题。根据“In the Northern Hemisphere （the half of the Earth above the equator） summer is in the months of June, July and August, but in the Southern Hemisphere （the half of the Earth below the equator） summer happens in December, January and February.”可知，此处说的是北半球和南半球的夏季在不同的时间，结合选项，应说夏天在不同的地方发生在不同的时间。故选B。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The weather can be different in summer too. In countries with tropical（热带） climates, such as Thailand or Bangladesh, the weather in summer is very hot and humid（潮湿的） with lots of rain. Some countries, such as Spain, have hot and dry summers.”及“In Iceland the average（平均的） summer temperature is around 15℃。”可知，泰国、孟加拉国和西班牙夏天最热，冰岛只有15℃左右。故选C。 【46题详解】 篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段是总结段，介绍不同地方的夏天不同；第二、三、四、五、六段分别从时间、日出日落、天气、声音、传统方面说夏季的不同。故选B。 【47题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Summer in your country may not be the same as summer in other countries. Summer is different all around the world!”及通读全文可知作者主要介绍了不同地方的夏天各不相同。故选B。 D How does it feel when someone listens to you without interrupting (打断) you? This is called active listening and it’s a great way to understand other people’s feelings and build trust between friends. The meaning of active listening Active listening means trying to understand how someone feels by listening carefully to what they’re saying and by paying attention to their body language. Annie, aged 11, explains what it means to her. “When my friends tell me something important, I listen to what they’re trying to say. I can tell by their voice and the look on their face if they’re upset or happy. This makes me feel like I understand them better.” The reason of being active listeners Listening closely to someone without interrupting or giving your own opinion shows that you’re interested in what they’re saying, even if you don’t agree. This helps to avoid mistakes and arguments and can strengthen (加强) friendships. It’s also a good way to improve your empathy (共情) skills because you’re learning to see the world through someone else’s eyes. Samaritans is an organization that supports people by listening to their worries. It says, “Really listening to people makes them feel valued and understood, and being able to listen carefully to others helps you be someone who others feel they can turn to and trust.” The ways to be active listeners Listen carefully to what your friend is saying, and avoid jumping in with your own thoughts and feelings. If you really want to talk, make a listening sign like nodding your head instead. Ask questions or say things that need more than a yes or no answer, like “Tell me more”. Try looking for clues (线索) about how they’re feeling in their face and body too. “Active listening is a skill and it takes a lot of practice,” says Samaritans, “but don’t give up, and remember you can only do your best.” 48 The writer explains what active listening is by ________. A. telling a story B. asking questions C. giving an example D. sharing numbers 49. What does the underlined word “them” refer to? A. Other people’s feelings. B. Annie’s friends. C. Friendships. D. Others. 50. How can you be an active listener? A. Express your ideas freely. B. Never ask questions or say anything. C. Nod your head when you want to share your opinions. D. Feel others’ feelings only by listening. 51. What can we know about active listening according to Samaritans? A. It is as important as asking questions. B. It makes others accept your ideas easily. C. It makes you be an active person easily. D. It is a skill and takes lots of practice. 52. What is the best title for this passage? A. How to build trust between friends. B. How to avoid mistakes and arguments. C. How to be a good listener. D. How to improve your empathy skills. 【答案】48. C 49. B 50. C 51. D 52. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。积极倾听是理解他人感受和建立朋友间信任的好方法。本文主要介绍了积极倾听的意义以及如何成为积极听众的方法。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Annie, aged 11, explains what it means to her. “When my friends tell me something important, I listen to what they’re trying to say. I can tell by their voice and the look on their face if they’re upset or happy. This makes me feel like I understand them better.”可知，文章在解释积极倾听的含义时，使用了Annie的具体例子。故选C。 【49题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Annie, aged 11, explains what it means to her. ‘When my friends tell me something important, I listen to what they’re trying to say. I can tell by their voice and the look on their face if they’re upset or happy. This makes me feel like I understand them better.’”可知，此处是说安妮的朋友跟安妮说一些重要的事情时，安妮能根据朋友的声音和脸上的表情分辨出朋友是否是开心的，从而更好的去了解朋友。所以此处“them”指“安妮的朋友”。故选B。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Listen carefully to what your friend is saying, and avoid jumping in with your own thoughts and feelings. If you really want to talk, making a listening sign like nodding your head instead.”可知，文章在“主动倾听的方法”部分提到，如果想说话，应避免打断，而是用点头等动作表示倾听。故选C。 【51题详解】 推理判断题。根据“‘Active listening is a skill and it takes a lot of practice,’ says Samaritans”可知，Samaritans说“积极倾听是一种技能，需要大量的练习”，所以D项正确。故选D。 【52题详解】 最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了积极倾听的意义以及如何成为积极听众的方法，因此C项“如何做一个好的倾听者？”符合题意。故选C。 B) 阅读短文，从下面选出合适的句子补全短文。（有两项多余） The Laba Festival is a traditional Chinese holiday celebrated on the eighth day of the 12th month of the Chinese lunar calendar. ____53____. This is how the name of the festival comes. Here are some important activities during the Laba Festival. Offering Sacrifices to Ancestors (祖先) ____54____. Chinese people pray to their ancestors and Heaven for good luck and a successful harvest. Eating Laba Porridge ___55___, including rice, millet, corn, barley, red dates, lotus seeds, peanuts, and various beans (such as red beans, mung beans, soybeans, black beans, kidney beans, etc.). The custom of eating Laba porridge on this day began in ancient times. ___56___. In some parts of China, especially in northern China, eating Laba porridge at the Laba Festival is still an important custom. Making Laba Garlic (腊八蒜) and Laba Vinegar In many places in northern China, many families have the custom of making Laba garlic and vinegar on the day of the Laba Festival. ___57___. Put the peeled garlic cloves in a sealed (密封的) jar, bottle, or other containers. Then pour vinegar, seal the top, and put it in a cold place for some days. The vinegar is Laba vinegar. Laba garlic and Laba vinegar with dumplings are traditional foods for the Chinese New Year. A. Making Laba garlic is very simple B. Honoring ancestors is a tradition at the Laba Festival C. The Laba Festival is a traditional Chinese holiday D. Laba porridge is made of a variety of ingredients (原料) E. Nowadays, Laba porridge is regarded as a nutritious (营养丰富的) food F. The 12th lunar month is called “la” in Chinese and “eight” is pronounced “ba” in Chinese G. I believe Laba porridge will become more and more popular in the future 【答案】53. F 54. B 55. D 56. E 57. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了腊八节的一些活动。 【53题详解】 根据“The Laba Festival is a traditional Chinese holiday celebrated on the eighth day of the 12th month of the Chinese lunar calendar.”以及“This is how the name of the festival comes”可知此处介绍腊八节名字的由来，选项F“农历十二月在汉语中被称为‘腊’，‘八’在汉语中发音为‘ba’”符合语境。故选F。 【54题详解】 根据“Offering Sacrifices to Ancestors”可知要祭祀祖先，选项B“祭祀祖先是腊八节的传统”符合语境。故选B。 【55题详解】 根据“including rice, millet, corn, barley, red dates, lotus seeds, peanuts, and various beans”可知这是腊八粥的原料，选项D“腊八粥是由多种材料制成的”符合语境。故选D。 【56题详解】 根据“In some parts of China, especially in northern China, eating Laba porridge at the Laba Festival is still an important custom.”可知在中国的一些地方，在腊八节吃腊八粥仍然是一种重要的习俗，选项E“如今，腊八粥被认为是一种营养丰富的食物”符合语境。故选E。 【57题详解】 根据“Put the peeled garlic cloves in a sealed (密封的) jar, bottle, or other containers”可知此处是制作腊八蒜，选项A“做腊八蒜很简单”符合语境。故选A。 五、补全对话(5分) 请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整。一空一句。 (Amy and Betty are talking about their plan for Teachers’ Day. A=Amy, B=Betty) A: Hey, Betty. ____58____ B: It’s September 9th. Tomorrow is Teachers’ Day. A: That’s right. ____59____ B: Well, I was thinking about making a card for our teacher. What about you? A: I have a better idea. ____60____ B: A cake? That sounds fun. But I’m not sure if we have enough time. A: ____61____ We can make it this afternoon. B: That sounds good. A: We can decorate (装饰) the cake with some flowers and write “Happy Teachers’ Day” on it. ____62____ B: Alright. Let’s go and get ready. A. Don’t worry. B. What’s the date today? C. Do you have any plans for it? D. Our teacher is kind to all of us. E. I’m sure our teacher will love it. F. Do you know how to make a cake? G. Why don’t we make a cake for our teacher? 【答案】58. B 59. C 60. G 61. A 62. E 【解析】 【导语】本对话是一段庆祝教师节的对话，主要讲述了两个学生讨论并决定通过亲手制作装饰蛋糕来表达对老师的节日祝福。 【58题详解】 根据答语“It’s September 9th.”可知，此处是询问日期，选项B“今天是几号？”符合语境，故选B。 【59题详解】 根据“Well, I was thinking about making a card for our teacher.”可知，此处是询问对教师节的计划，选项C“你有关于它的计划吗？”符合语境，故选C。 【60题详解】 根据“I have a better idea.”及“A cake?”可知，此处是建议做蛋糕，选项G“我们为什么不为老师做个蛋糕呢？”符合语境，故选G。 【61题详解】 根据“But I’m not sure if we have enough time.”及“We can make it this afternoon.”可知，此处应是表示安慰的话语，选项A“别担心。”符合语境，故选A。 【62题详解】 根据“We can decorate the cake with some flowers and write ‘Happy Teachers’ Day’ on it.”可知，此处应是一句表示认同的话语，选项E“我相信我们老师会喜欢的。”符合语境，故选E。 六、书面表达(15分) 63. 在学校“探寻中华传统文化”英语综合实践活动中，你班对“元宵节”“端午节”和“中秋节”三个中国传统节日开展了小课题研究，经过探究与实践，你们收集了一些信息与资料(见下表) 假设你是李华，请选择其中一个节日，用英语写一篇短文，在英语拓展课上代表小组就你们的研究成果进行交流。 Project: Exploring the Chinese Culture and Customs Research Subject the Lantern Festival the Dragon Boat Festival the Mid- Autumn Festival Information (What we’ve learned) History ·about 2,000 years ·about 2,000 years centuries Time · the 15th day of the first lunar month • the 5th day of the fifth lunar month May the fifth in Chinese lunar calendar Celebrations · riddle (谜语) games ·… · boat races ·… · Admire the moon Food Tangyuan/yuanxiao ·zongzi mooncakes … … … 注意： (1)短文必须包含表中你所选节日的所有信息，并适当发挥。 (2)文中不得出现与你身份相关的信息。 (3)词数：80~100，短文开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear classmates, I’m very happy to share our research with you. The subject we’ve chosen is _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thank you! 【答案】例文 Dear classmates, I’m very happy to share our research with you. The subject we’ve chosen is the Lantern Festival. We’ve collected much information about the festival by doing some reading in the library and watching a lantern show. The Lantern Festival has a history of about 2,000 years. It’s celebrated on the 15th day of the first lunar month. People get together to enjoy colourful lanterns and play riddle games. Small gifts are usually offered when they get right answers. It’s a tradition to eat tang yuan on this special day. As for the next step, we will focus on designing lanterns and making English riddles. This will help us understand the meaning of the festival better. That’s all. Thank you! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，不能遗漏信息，并适当发挥。 [写作步骤] 第一步，从“元宵节”，“端午节”以及“中秋节”中选择一个节日叙述； 第二步，根据表格提示具体阐述你们的研究成果。 第三步，介绍下阶段计划。 [亮点词汇] ①get together团聚 ②help sb do sth帮助某人做某事 [高分句型] Small gifts are usually offered when they get right answers. （when引导的时间状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025 年秋学期九年级第一次综合练习 英语答题卷 一、听力理解 A）请听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都将有 10 秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1 Why did Paul go to the library after school? A. To print some papers. B. To borrow the fiction. C. To meet his study group. 2. Which street is Mr. Martin’s on? A. Center Street. B. Long Street. C. Green Street. 3. What did the boy do for the Spring Festival? A. He cleaned the house. B. He did some shopping. C. He made some dumplings. 4. What does Gary think of skating? A. Scary. B. Exciting. C.Relaxing. 5. What does Bill mean? A. He will stop to help the girl. B. He will help the girl in a minute. C. He doesn’t know how to make word cards. B）请听下面 4 段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听第1段对话，回答第6、7小题。 6. What sport will Ben play this afternoon? A. Baseball. B. Basketball. C. Football 7. What time does Tree Bookstore close? A. At 4:00 p.m. B. At 4:30 p.m. C. At 6:30 p.m. 听第2段对话，回答第8、9小题。 8. Who is Li Qin? A. Liu Ling’s friend. B. Liu Ling’s cousin. C. Liu Ling’s classmate. 9. What club will Li Qin set up? A. A chess club. B. An English club. C. A basketball club 听第3段对话，回答第10至第12小题。 10. What English programs does Sue like watching? A. Talk shows. B. Soap operas. C. Sports shows. 11. How often does Sue do listening practice tests by herself? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 12. Where does Sue often do listening practice tests? A. At home. B. On a bus. C. In a subway station. 听第4段对话，回答第13至第15小题。 13. When does the festival begin? A. On the 6th of May. B. On the 16th of May. C. On the 18th of May. 14. Who made the videos? A.Some famous actors. B. Some band members. C.Some college students. 15. What can we know about the festival? A. There will be an art show on the third day. B. The events on the first day will last for three hours. C. People will watch the videos in the Town Hall on the second day. C）请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过 3 个单词。听独白前你将有50 秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。 16. Carter lives on the floor of his apartment building. 17. Carter’s apartment building is across from ________. 18. Carter sometimes goes to school by ________. 19. Carter’s father works in ________. 20. Carter’s mother works days a week. 二、单项填空 请阅读下面各题，从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. —What do you think of the chocolate ice-cream? —It’s tasty. It’s nice of you to offer me the delicious ________. A. soup B. dish C. fruit D. dessert 2. —How are you getting on with your cousin? —Very well. He is really ________ and takes part in all kinds of activities in his spare time. A. polite B. strict C. active D. careful 3. I’ll have an English test tomorrow. I must ________ what I have learned tonight. A. discover B. increase C. steal D. review 4. —I want to give up learning to swim. —Oh, be ________! Success will not come overnight. A. fair B. honest C. different D. patient 5. Jerry turned off the computer ________ she finished her book report. A. if B. though C. after D. unless 6. The Internet is a great place to get information, but you should use it ________. Don’t always believe everything that you read online. A. easily B. suddenly C. wisely D. comfortably 7. Hurry up Lisa! Our friend Mike ________ for us at the station. A waits B. waited C. is waiting D. will wait 8. Zhang Juan doesn’t know whether ________ for the Mid-Autumn Festival, because he is on a business trip these days. A. was her father back B. her father was back C. will her father be back D. her father will be back 三、完型填空 A) 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 Qixi Festival is also known as Chinese Valentine’s Day. The story of Qixi ____9____like this. Once upon a time, there was a fairy (仙女) named Zhinv. She came from the ____10____ of the Jade Emperor (玉皇大帝) in Heaven. She was ____11____ at weaving (纺织). One day, she went down to Earth with her friends. There, she ____12____ a cowboy named Niulang. Although Niulang was poor, he was hardworking and ____13____ . The two soon ____14____ in love. Zhinv decided to stay on Earth. She ____15____ Niulang without telling her family. They lived together for several years and gave ____16____ to two kids. Unluckily, Zhinv’s family ____17____ about their secret marriage. The Jade Emperor got very ____18____ because fairies could not marry humans. He brought Zhinv back to Heaven. To stop her from running away, he ____19____ the Milky Way (银河) between Heaven and Earth. Zhinv couldn’t ____20____ the Milky Way. She was heartbroken and spent her days ____21____ by the Milky Way. Her cries ____22____ humans and animals. Every year on the 7th day of the 7th lunar month thousands of magpies (喜鹊) would get together. They would use their bodies to build a ____23____ over the Milky Way, so that Niulang and Zhinv could meet each other! 9. A. goes B. feels C. realizes D. imagines 10. A. house B. home C. family D. team 11. A. clear B. magic C. usual D. good 12. A. hid B. met C. collected D. invented 13. A. caring B. typical C. classical D. challenging 14. A. dropped B. took C. returned D. fell 15. A. depended B. married C. allowed D. beat 16. A. treasure B. gold C. birth D. achievement 17. A. found out B. worked out C. checked out D. tried out 18. A. nervous B. angry C. sweet D. crazy 19. A. offered B. provided C. changed D. created 20. A. swim B. cross C. fly D. walk 21. A. laughing B. smiling C. crying D. calling 22. A. touched B. hated C. compared D. shocked 23. A. boat B. tower C. island D. bridge B) 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。 comfortable easier your wants note subject sleep improve little First ways You probably think you will never be a top student. In fact, everyone can become a better student if he or she ____24____ to. If you can use your time well, you may ____25____ your study without much work. Here are some ____26____. Find a good place to study. Choose one place as your study area. It may be a desk or a chair at home or in the school library, but it should be ____27____. When you begin to study, you should be able to concentrate on (全神贯注于) the ____28____. Make good use of your time in class. Listen carefully to what the teacher says. Listening carefully in class means ____29____ work later. You also need to take ____30____ in class, because it can make it much ____31____ for you to learn well. Plan your time well. You should make a list of things that you have to do. ____32____, write down the time for eating, ____33____, dressing etc. Then decide on good, regular time for study. Of course, studying shouldn’t take all of ____34____ time. Don’t forget to leave enough time for hobbies. 四、阅读理解 A) 请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A London is a great place for many tourists. In this article, we will introduce four wonderful tours and travelers must have a try. Tour 1: Tower of London Tour Time: 4 hours Cost(per person): $106 Explore the Tower of London and learn about the city’s royal (王室的) history. Guests will be led by a beefeater(伦敦塔卫兵). Tour 2：Charles Dickens Old London Walking Tour Time: 2.5 hours Cost(per person):$127 Without Charles Dickens, the world wouldn’t have classics like A Christmas Carol. Taking a walking tour of old London will guide visitors through old London. Tour 3: Cloak and Dagger Tour Time: 3 hours Cost(per person): $122 It’s common to hear positive stories of victory and good times in history. However many parts of history are not so great. Those interested in learning about London’s dark past will love the Cloak and Dagger Tour. Tour 4: Black Cab Tour of London’s Christmas Lights Time: 3.5 hours Cost(per person): $387 During Christmas, London is decorated (装饰) with a rainbow of festival lights which make the city a magical wonderland. 35. Which tour lasts the longest? A. Tower of London Tour. B. Cloak and Dagger Tour. C. Charles Dickens Old London Walking Tour. D. Black Cab Tour of London’s Christmas Lights. 36. How much should a man pay if he chooses Tour 3? A. $106. B. $127. C. $122. D. $387. 37. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Visitors can watch Christmas magic shows during Tour 4. B. If you are interested in London’s royal history, you can choose Tour 1. C. Taking a riding tour of old London will guide visitors through old London in Tour 2. D. If you are interested in learning about London’s wonderful past, you will love Tour 3. B The Torch Festival (火把节) is a traditional festival celebrated by Yi people. It usually falls around the 24th of the 6th lunar month. Certainly it is also celebrated by other ethnic groups in the southwest of China such as Bai, Lisu and Naxi people. ①________ The celebration of the Torch Festival lasts for three days. The first day is called Duzai, which means “welcoming the fire” in the Yi language. The first day is to worship (崇拜) fire. On this day, people have to kill sheep and share them with families, friends and villagers. They build big torches and then they light the fire to worship their ancestors. The second day, called Duge, is the climax (高潮) of the festival. On this day, young people get together for different kinds of activities such as horseback riding, bullfighting, wrestling (摔跤), and girls singing and dancing. The last day is called Dusha, which means “seeing off the fire”. On this day, when the night falls, everyone holds the hands of the torch and stands around a big torch, waiting for the fire to be lit. ②________ In the past, the Torch Festival was just celebrated by ethnic groups. However, now more and more people join together to celebrate the Torch Festival. During the Torch Festival, some famous places of interest will introduce some activities to celebrate the Torch Festival. For example, in the Yunnan ethnic villages, besides the traditional activities like bullfighting, they also invite the dancing team, Bai suona band and fighting sheep team this year. Visitors can come to enjoy and have a unique taste of the Torch Festival. ③________ There are a number of stories about the Torch Festival. Whatever the stories are, they all express the same idea - the Yi people are a fearless group and able to fight against everything. 38. How many days does the Torch Festival last? A. 24. B. 6. C. 3. D. 2. 39. What is the main idea of Paragraph 2? A. The date of the Torch Festival. B. The countries that have the Torch Festival. C. The meaning of the Torch Festival. D. Activities during the Torch Festival. 40. What does the underlined word “fearless” probably mean? A. Careless. B. Brave. C. Special. D. Important. 41. Match the title with each paragraph. a. Food for the festival. b. Activities during the festival. c. Reasons for celebrating the festival. d. Stories about the festival. e. Three days of the celebration. A. ① - e, ② - a, ③ - d B. ① - c, ② - a, ③ - d C. ① - e, ② - b, ③ - d D. ① - b, ② - d, ③ - a 42. What can we probably infer from the passage? A. There is another name for each day of the Torch Festival. B Tourists have no way to enjoy the activities on the Torch Festival. C. You can only experience the Torch Festival in Yi ethnic group. D. Different stories about the festival show the different ideas about the Yi people. C Summer in your country may not be the same as summer in other countries. Summer is different all around the world! ________ In the Northern Hemisphere （the half of the Earth above the equator） summer is in the months of June, July and August, but in the Southern Hemisphere （the half of the Earth below the equator） summer happens in December, January and February. The time the sun rises and sets is different around the world too. In places that are in the extreme north or south of the Earth, such as Antarctica or Lapland, there is sunshine 24 hours a day during summer! This is called the “midnight sun” because you can see the sun at midnight during the summer. The weather can be different in summer too. In countries with tropical（热带） climates, such as Thailand or Bangladesh, the weather in summer is very hot and humid（潮湿的） with lots of rain. Some countries, such as Spain, have hot and dry summers. In some countries, summer isn’t very hot at all. In Iceland the average（平均的） summer temperature is around 15℃。 Even the sounds of summer are different! In some countries such as China you can hear the really loud buzzing sound of cicadas（蝉） all summer long. Summer traditions are also different all around the world. In Mexico, people eat ice lollies called paletas that can be made from fruits such as strawberry, mango or even avocados! In Japan people eat flavoured shaved ice called Kakigori and cold noodles in the hot summer weather. 43. Where can we most probably read the passage? A. In a story book. B. On a fashion website. C. In a food advertisement. D. In a geography magazine. 44. Choose the best sentence to fill in the blank “________” in Paragraph 2. A. Summer lasts longer in some parts of the world. B. Summer happens at different times in different places. C. Summer can happen at the same time in both hemispheres. D. Summer ends at the same time in different parts of the earth. 45. Which country is the coolest in summer? A. Spain. B. Thailand. C. Iceland. D. Bangladesh. 46. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 47. What is the writer’s purpose according to the passage? A. To introduce different summer activities. B. To tell us how summer is different in the world. C. To show us summer traditions in different countries. D. To explain why summer is different around the world. D How does it feel when someone listens to you without interrupting (打断) you? This is called active listening and it’s a great way to understand other people’s feelings and build trust between friends. The meaning of active listening Active listening means trying to understand how someone feels by listening carefully to what they’re saying and by paying attention to their body language. Annie, aged 11, explains what it means to her. “When my friends tell me something important, I listen to what they’re trying to say. I can tell by their voice and the look on their face if they’re upset or happy. This makes me feel like I understand them better.” The reason of being active listeners Listening closely to someone without interrupting or giving your own opinion shows that you’re interested in what they’re saying, even if you don’t agree. This helps to avoid mistakes and arguments and can strengthen (加强) friendships. It’s also a good way to improve your empathy (共情) skills because you’re learning to see the world through someone else’s eyes. Samaritans is an organization that supports people by listening to their worries. It says, “Really listening to people makes them feel valued and understood, and being able to listen carefully to others helps you be someone who others feel they can turn to and trust.” The ways to be active listeners Listen carefully to what your friend is saying, and avoid jumping in with your own thoughts and feelings. If you really want to talk, make a listening sign like nodding your head instead. Ask questions or say things that need more than a yes or no answer, like “Tell me more”. Try looking for clues (线索) about how they’re feeling in their face and body too. “Active listening is a skill and it takes a lot of practice,” says Samaritans, “but don’t give up, and remember you can only do your best.” 48. The writer explains what active listening is by ________. A. telling a story B. asking questions C. giving an example D. sharing numbers 49. What does the underlined word “them” refer to? A. Other people’s feelings. B. Annie’s friends. C. Friendships. D. Others. 50. How can you be an active listener? A. Express your ideas freely. B. Never ask questions or say anything. C. Nod your head when you want to share your opinions. D. Feel others’ feelings only by listening. 51. What can we know about active listening according to Samaritans? A. It is as important as asking questions. B. It makes others accept your ideas easily. C. It makes you be an active person easily. D. It is a skill and takes lots of practice. 52. What is the best title for this passage? A. How to build trust between friends. B. How to avoid mistakes and arguments. C. How to be a good listener. D. How to improve your empathy skills. B) 阅读短文，从下面选出合适的句子补全短文。（有两项多余） The Laba Festival is a traditional Chinese holiday celebrated on the eighth day of the 12th month of the Chinese lunar calendar. ____53____. This is how the name of the festival comes. Here are some important activities during the Laba Festival. Offering Sacrifices to Ancestors (祖先) ____54____. Chinese people pray to their ancestors and Heaven for good luck and a successful harvest. Eating Laba Porridge ___55___, including rice, millet, corn, barley, red dates, lotus seeds, peanuts, and various beans (such as red beans, mung beans, soybeans, black beans, kidney beans, etc.). The custom of eating Laba porridge on this day began in ancient times. ___56___. In some parts of China, especially in northern China, eating Laba porridge at the Laba Festival is still an important custom. Making Laba Garlic (腊八蒜) and Laba Vinegar In many places in northern China, many families have the custom of making Laba garlic and vinegar on the day of the Laba Festival. ___57___. Put the peeled garlic cloves in a sealed (密封的) jar, bottle, or other containers. Then pour vinegar, seal the top, and put it in a cold place for some days. The vinegar is Laba vinegar. Laba garlic and Laba vinegar with dumplings are traditional foods for the Chinese New Year. A. Making Laba garlic is very simple B. Honoring ancestors is a tradition at the Laba Festival C. The Laba Festival is a traditional Chinese holiday D. Laba porridge is made of a variety of ingredients (原料) E. Nowadays, Laba porridge is regarded as a nutritious (营养丰富的) food F. The 12th lunar month is called “la” in Chinese and “eight” is pronounced “ba” in Chinese G. I believe Laba porridge will become more and more popular in the future 五、补全对话(5分) 请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整。一空一句。 (Amy and Betty are talking about their plan for Teachers’ Day. A=Amy, B=Betty) A: Hey, Betty. ____58____ B: It’s September 9th. Tomorrow is Teachers’ Day. A: That’s right. ____59____ B: Well, I was thinking about making a card for our teacher. What about you? A: I have a better idea. ____60____ B: A cake? That sounds fun. But I’m not sure if we have enough time. A: ____61____ We can make it this afternoon. B: That sounds good. A: We can decorate (装饰) the cake with some flowers and write “Happy Teachers’ Day” on it. ____62____ B: Alright. Let’s go and get ready. A. Don’t worry. B. What’s the date today? C. Do you have any plans for it? D. Our teacher is kind to all of us. E. I’m sure our teacher will love it. F. Do you know how to make a cake? G. Why don’t we make a cake for our teacher? 六、书面表达(15分) 63. 在学校“探寻中华传统文化”英语综合实践活动中，你班对“元宵节”“端午节”和“中秋节”三个中国传统节日开展了小课题研究，经过探究与实践，你们收集了一些信息与资料(见下表) 假设你是李华，请选择其中一个节日，用英语写一篇短文，在英语拓展课上代表小组就你们的研究成果进行交流。 Project: Exploring the Chinese Culture and Customs Research Subject the Lantern Festival the Dragon Boat Festival the Mid- Autumn Festival Information (What we’ve learned) History ·about 2,000 years ·about 2,000 years centuries Time · the 15th day of the first lunar month • the 5th day of the fifth lunar month May the fifth in Chinese lunar calendar Celebrations · riddle (谜语) games ·… · boat races ·… · Admire the moon Food Tangyuan/yuanxiao ·zongzi mooncakes … … … 注意： (1)短文必须包含表中你所选节日的所有信息，并适当发挥。 (2)文中不得出现与你身份相关的信息。 (3)词数：80~100，短文开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear classmates, I’m very happy to share our research with you. The subject we’ve chosen is _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thank you! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $