Unit 3 Grammar同步练习2025-2026学年译林版英语八年级下册

U3 Grammar同步练习 限时40分钟 一、单项选择 (共10小题) 1. My cousin ______ to Japan twice, so he knows a lot about Japanese culture. A. goes B. went C. has been D. has gone 2. —Where is your dad, Mike? —He ______ to the supermarket. He’ll be back in half an hour. A. goes B. went C. has been D. has gone 3. —I heard you moved to a new flat. —Yes. I ______ there for three months and I really like it. A. live B. lived C. have lived D. will live 4. —Look! The classroom is so clean. —Yes. Someone ______ it up just now. A. cleans B. cleaned C. has cleaned D. will clean 5. ______ did your friend start learning Chinese? —Let me think. He ______ Chinese for about five years. A. When; has learned B. How long; has learned C. When; learned D. How long; learned 6. —Hello, may I speak to Mr. Wang? —Sorry, he ______ to Beijing for a meeting. He ______ back next Monday. A. went; came B. has gone; will come C. has been; comes D. goes; is coming 7. My sister ______ reading this novel yet. She plans to finish it this weekend. A. hasn’t started B. didn’t start C. doesn’t start D. won’t start 8. The old man ______ in this small village since he was born. A. lives B. lived C. has lived D. will live 9. —When ______ you ______ your homework? —I finished it an hour ago. A. have; finished B. will; finish C. did; finish D. do; finish 10. My brother ______ the chess club last year. He ______ a member for over twelve months. A. joined; has been B. joined; was C. has joined; is D. has joined; has been 二、完形填空 (共10小题) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Have you ever tried learning a new language? It can be a challenging but rewarding experience. When I first started learning French two years ago, I ___1___ almost nothing. I ___2___ classes twice a week and spent hours practicing at home. My teacher always told us, “Language learning ___3___ patience and practice.” So I kept going. Now, I ___4___ French for two years, and I can hold conversations with native speakers. Last month, I ___5___ a trip to Paris. I was nervous at first, but when I arrived, I found that I ___6___ understand most signs and communicate with local people. It felt amazing! I ___7___ my progress with my teacher when I came back. She said, “You ___8___ a long way since you started. This is just the beginning.” Her words encouraged me a lot. Learning a language is not easy, but it ___9___ me so much joy. I ___10___ a new language yet, but I’m planning to start Spanish next year. 1. A. know B. knew C. have known D. will know 2. A. attend B. attended C. have attended D. will attend 3. A. need B. needed C. needs D. is needing 4. A. learn B. learned C. have learned D. will learn 5. A. take B. took C. have taken D. will take 6. A. can B. could C. may D. must 7. A. share B. shared C. have shared D. will share 8. A. come B. came C. have come D. will come 9. A. brings B. brought C. has brought D. will bring 10. A. don’t start B. didn’t start C. haven’t started D. won’t start 三、用所给单词的适当形式填空 (共10小题) 请根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. We had a wonderful time ______ (enjoy) the sunset by the sea last night. 2. My grandmother still uses a ______ (tradition) way to make dumplings. 3. They decided to discuss the problem ______ (face) to face rather than by phone. 4. The company provides free ______ (train) for all new employees. 5. Many young people now prefer ______ (use) mobile payment instead of cash. 6. He sent a message ______ (instead) calling, because he was in a meeting. 7. The ______ (visit) to the museum left a deep impression on us. 8. She has lived in this city since she ______ (move) here ten years ago. 9. By the time I arrived, they ______ (already leave) for the airport. 10. The book is worth ______ (read) if you are interested in history. 四、语法填空 (共10小题) 请认真阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Have you ever thought about how technology changes the way we travel? In the past, people 1. ______ (plan) trips by reading guidebooks and asking friends. Today, 2. ______ just a few clicks, we can book flights, hotels, and even virtual tours online. Last summer, my family and I 3. ______ (take) a trip to Xi’an. It was my first time 4. ______ (visit) the city, so I spent a lot of time researching online. I read reviews from other 5. ______ (travel) and watched videos about the Terracotta Army. By the time we arrived, I 6. ______ (learn) so much about the history that I felt like I had been there before. One of my favorite 7. ______ (experience) was trying local food. We went to the Muslim Quarter, 8. ______ the air was filled with delicious smells. I still remember 9. ______ (eat) a bowl of yangrou paomo—it was unforgettable. Technology makes travel 10. ______ (easy), but nothing compares to seeing a place with your own eyes. That’s something no screen can replace. 答案 一、单项选择 1. C 2. D 3. C 4. B 5. A 6. B 7. A 8. C 9. C 10. A 二、完形填空 1. B 2. B 3. C 4. C 5. B 6. B 7. B 8. C 9. A 10. C 三、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. enjoying 2. traditional 3. face 4. training 5. to use / using 6. instead of 7. visit 8. moved 9. had already left 10. reading 四、语法填空 1. planned 2. with 3. took 4. to visit 5. travelers / travellers 6. had learned / had learnt 7. experiences 8. where 9. eating 10. easier 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $