期末复习 （Units1-8）综合语法考点专项训练 2025-2026学年译林版八年级英语下册

**基本信息** 聚焦八年级下册核心语法，通过多题型循环训练构建时态、语态、比较等级等语法点的应用逻辑，强化语言能力与思维品质。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |情景写句|10题|图画提示+关键词|语境中运用时态（yesterday）、连词（while）等| |单项选择|20题|语法辨析|覆盖现在完成时、used to、被动语态等核心考点| |动词填空|10题|时态/语态/比较级|从动词形式变化深化语法规则理解| |句型转换|10题|划线提问/同义转换|训练语法结构转换能力，强化知识迁移| |短文填空|5空|语篇语法应用|综合运用时态、比较级、被动语态，体现语法连贯性|

译林版八年级下册英语期末综合语法考点专项训练 满分100分 一、根据每小题提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与情景相符的句子（共10分） 1.  have, yesterday ________________ 2. while ________________ 3.  pay, credit card ________________ 4.  fast, than ________________ 5. If, stay, power ________________ 二、单项选择（每题1分，共20分） 1.My hometown ______ a lot over the years. A. changed B. has changed C. changes D. will change 2.He ______ live in a small house, but now he lives in a big flat. A. used to B. is used to C. was used to D. uses to 3.—______ you ever visited Xi’an? —Yes, I ______ there last summer. A. Have; went B. Did; went C. Have; go D. Did; go 4.The Great Wall is one of ______ wonders in China. A. amazing B. more amazing C. most amazing D. the most amazing 5.This story is ______ interesting than that one. A. much B. more C. most D. the most 6.I don’t know ______ online when I have no money. A. how travel B. how to travel C. to travel how D. travel how 7.Could you tell me ______ to read first? A. what B. that C. where D. when 8.You ______ finish your homework first before watching TV. A. mustn’t B. must C. can’t D. needn’t 9.We ______ wear school uniforms today because it’s Sunday. A. don’t have to B. mustn’t C. have to D. must 10.The box is ______ heavy for the little kid ______ carry. A. too; to B. enough; to C. so; to D. such; to 11.He is old ______ take care of himself. A. too; to B. enough to C. so to D. such to 12.The small ropes ______ to Gulliver’s arms thousands of years ago. A. tied B. were tied C. are tied D. will be tied 13.UNICEF ______ in 1946 to help poor children. A. set up B. was set up C. is set up D. will set up 14.Lots of waste ______ into different groups tomorrow. A. will separate B. will be separated C. separates D. separated 15.People ______ if they drop litter in public in Switzerland. A. will fine B. will be fined C. fine D. are fined 16.—How long ______ you ______ here? —Since I was born. A. did; live B. have; lived C. do; live D. will; live 17.There ______ narrow roads here in the past. A. used to be B. used to have C. was used to be D. are used to be 18.She runs ______ than me, so she always wins the race. A. fast B. faster C. fastest D. the fastest 19.I want ______ a volunteer to help the elderly on weekends. A. be B. to be C. being D. am 20.It’s bad manners ______ in line in public. A. cut B. to cut C. cutting D. cuts 三、用括号内动词正确形式填空（每空1分，共10分） 1.Great changes ______ (take) place in our city since 2010. 2.He ______ (live) in this town since he was a child. 3.People ______ (use to) walk to work many years ago. 4.We ______ already ______ (visit) the Palace Museum twice. 5.This ancient city is ______ (wonderful) than that one. 6.The Terracotta Army is one of ______ (great) places of interest in China. 7.He runs ______ (slow) than his brother. 8.I don’t know where ______ (go) for my online trip. 9.Can you tell me what ______ (read) in A Good Read? 10.You ______ (finish) your homework first (must). 四、句型转换（一空一词，每题2分，共20分） 1.I have lived here since 2010.（对划线提问） ______ ______ ______ you lived here? 2.He used to walk to school.（改为一般疑问句） ______ he ______ ______ walk to school? 3.Beijing is the most amazing city in China.（同义句） Beijing is ______ amazing ______ any other city in China. 4.I don’t know how I can travel online.（简化为疑问词+to do） I don’t know ______ ______ travel online. 5.You must queue in public.（改为否定句） You ______ queue in public. 6.He has to get up early every morning.（否定句） He ______ ______ get up early every morning. 7.The box is so heavy that I can’t carry it.（用too…to改写） The box is ______ heavy ______ me ______ carry. 8.People built many schools for poor kids.（一般过去时被动） Many schools ______ ______ for poor kids. 9.We will recycle all waste tomorrow.（一般将来时被动） All waste ______ ______ tomorrow. 10.They will fine litterers.（被动语态） Litterers ______ ______. 五、单句改错（划出错误并改正，每题2分，共10分） 1.He use to play football, but now he reads books. → ____________ 2.This is the more interesting book I have ever read. → ____________ 3.I don’t know where visit for my online trip. → ____________ 4.The little boy too young to join the volunteer group. → ____________ 5.Many trees plant last year by volunteers. → ____________ 六、用括号里单词的正确时态/语态补全短文（每空2分，共10分） Our hometown ______ (change) a lot over the years. It ______ (use to) have narrow roads. Now it has wide streets, which are ______ (beautiful) than before. I plan ______ (take) an online trip this holiday. Waste ______ (separate) and recycled in our city next month to make a greener world. 七、连词成句（每题2分，共10分） 1.since, born, he, here, lived, has, he 2.used to, people, on foot, travel 3.the, one of, world’s, wonders, Great Wall, is 4.don’t know, to, I, manners, good, learn, how 5.will, all waste, recycled, be 八、情景语法问答（每空1分，共10分） A: ______ you ever ______ (be) to Xi’an? B: Yes, I ______ (go) there last summer. It’s ______ (amazing) than any other city I visited. A: I don’t know ______ (where, travel) this holiday. Can I take an online trip? B: Sure. But you ______ (must not) spend too much time online. Real travel is good enough ______ (relax) us. A: What about waste in our city? B: It ______ (separate) next month. If we drop litter, we ______ (fine). A: Great. We can make a difference to our environment. 完整参考答案 一、情景运用。 1.We had a class yesterday. 2.Jack was reading while Lily was drawing. 3.He is paying by credit card. 4.The boy runs faster than the girl. 5. Don' t stay near power lines if there is lightning. 二、单项选择。 1.B 2.A 3.A 4.D 5.B 6.B 7.A 8.B 9.A 10.A 11.B 12.B 13.B 14.B 15.B 16.B 17.A 18.B 19.B 20.B 三、动词适当形式填空。 1.have taken 2.has lived 3.used to 4.have; visited 5.more wonderful 6.the greatest 7.faster 8.to go 9.to read 10.must finish 四、句型转换。 1.How long have 2.Did; use to 3.more; than 4.how to 5.mustn’t 6.doesn’t have to 7.too; for; to 8.were built 9.will be recycled 10.will be fined 五、句子改错。 1.use → used 2.more → most 3.where visit → where to visit 4.too young → is too young 5.plant → were planted 六、短文填空 has changed; used to; more beautiful; to take; will be separated 七、连词成句 1.He has lived here since he was born. 2.People used to travel on foot. 3.The Great Wall is one of the world’s wonders. 4.I don’t know how to learn good manners. 5.All waste will be recycled. 八、情景填空。 Have; been; went; more amazing; where to; must not; to relax; will be separated; will be fined 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $