精品解析：山东省内德州市宁津县张宅中学2025-2026学年上学期期中考试八年级英语试题

2025-2026学年第一学期期中考试 八年级英语试题 一．听力测试（共25小题，1~20小题，每小题1分；21~25小题，每小题2分，总计30分；每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间） (一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。（5分） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Thank you. B. Great. C. Well done. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. So-so. B. Have a good day. C. That’s a good idea. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Have a good trip. B. I don’t think so. C. Thank you. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. No thanks. B. You are right. C. You are welcome. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. OK. B. Fine. C. Cool. (二) 6. 录音中有三个句子，每个句子对应一幅图片，每个句子听两遍，然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ （三）录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。（5分） 7. How did the boy go to Canada? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By underground. B. By ship. C. By plane. 8. How was Miss Green’s trip to Hainan? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Amazing. B. Tired. C. Terrible. 9. Why is the man going to work in his friend’s car? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because he gets up late. B. Because it is snowing. C. Because it is raining. 10. What does the boy think of physics? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. More important. B. The most important. C. Less important. 11. How can the boy get to the airport? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. By underground. (四）录音中有一段长对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。（4分） 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. The girl is going ________. A. to the shop B. to the cinema C. to the library 13. The girl often goes to the cinema ________. A. on foot B. by bus C. by car 14. It takes the girl ________ to go to the cinema on foot. A. ten minutes B. twelve minutes C. twenty minutes 15. Walking to the cinema is ________ than taking a bus there. A. faster B. cheaper C. comfortable (五） 录音中有三小段独白，听独白两遍后根据独白内容配对。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. Jenny A. likes cycling 17. Alice B. likes to take the public bus the most 18. Jack C. prefers to take a flight (六）听力填表。（10分） 录音中有一篇短文，听短文两遍后，请你根据表格内容提示，记录相关信息，完成表格 (每空一词)。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Information about a trip Where to go ____19____ How to go there By ____20____ How far About ____21____ kilometers What to visit after lunch An amusement ____22____ When to come back At ____23____ 二．阅读理解（每小题2.5分，共计50分） A Most children are not interested in doing chores. They think it’s boring. How to motivate (激发) your children to do chores? Here is some advice for you. Set good examples in the family. Children always watch their parents and learn how to act from them, so parents must set a good example and take chores seriously. This motivates children to do chores, too. Decide what kinds of chores children do. For younger children, give them easy work, like putting away their toys. As the children get older, make them do more difficult chores. Tell children about the importance of doing chores. Discuss the importance of doing chores with children. Knowing the importance of chores helps to motivate children to do them. Make a list of chores for children. When children finish the chores on the list, parents can reward them by giving them a prize. A chore list also gives children a sense of pride (自豪感) when they finish all their chores. Give children some money to do more chores. But it is not the best way. It’s best to make children feel that doing chores is the work that they should do. Remember: never use chores as a punishment (惩罚) . And they also think it is unfair to punish them. 24. What is the text mainly written for? A. Children. B. Teachers. C. Parents. D. Students. 25. Which of the following best describes the first suggestion? A. Time is money. B. It’s never too old to learn. C. Doing is better than saying. D. Where there is a will there is a way. 26. What does the underlined word “reward” in Paragraph 5 mean in the text? A. 批评 B. 奖励 C. 教有 D. 评价 27. According to the text, what’s the best way to motivate children to do chores? A. Giving them some money. B. Asking them to do easy work. C. Telling them the importance of doing chores. D. Making them feel that doing chores is their job. 28. What’s the structure of the text? A. B. C. D. B Do you find that your dinners with your parents are less happy than before? Do you find it easier to chat in the past but now it’s difficult? Do you and your parents often disagree on things? You’re not alone. Many kids and their parents have such experiences. When you’re growing up, your body changes a lot. You might worry about getting taller or heavier than your friends. When you feel worried, you might get angry at your parents sometimes. It’s also hard to balance your feelings as you grow up. You get to a strange time called middle ground—no longer a small child but not quite an adult (成人). You want to do things by yourself more , but you still need your parents’ love and help. You want to make decisions by yourself, but your parents might not always agree. This can make you feel sad. But don’t worry too much about arguments with your parents. The most important thing is to talk to them. Tell them how you feel, even if it’s hard. They might not agree with you right away, but if you keep talking and listening, you can find a way to make things better. Remember, your parents love you and want to help you. Sometimes they forget how hard it is to grow up. But if you keep talking to them and trying to understand them, you can work things out. So keep trying, and you’ll find that you and your parents can get along just fine. 29. How does the writer lead into the topic? A. By telling a story. B. By asking questions. C. By listing some facts. D. By describing a picture. 30. What does “middle ground” mean in the third paragraph? A. Between being a child and an adult. B. Being a little kid. C. Being an adult. D. Being an old person. 31. What does the underlined word “This” refer to? A. Being not easy to make your own decisions. B. Always following parents’ advice at home. C. Having no time to talk or play with parents. D. Failing to balance homework and hobbies. 32. What’s the purpose of the text? A. To ask children to become more hard-working. B. To describe the change of looks of the teenagers. C. To give advice on how to get along better with parents. D. To show that teenagers have problems with their parents. 33. What’s TRUE about this passage? A. Your parents will always agree with you when you make decisions. B. Your mind won’t change when you grow up. C. It’s hard to balance your feelings as you grow up. D. You and your parents can’t get along. C As we know, there are many kinds of clubs in the US middle schools, such as the music club, the sports club, the chess club, the swimming club... But do you know the homework club? Let me tell you more about the homework club. The homework club is popular in many US middle schools. More and more students spend their afternoons in the homework club. The US middle school students need a quiet place to study. But games, computers and TVs are all around kids at home. So the homework club is just for them to do their homework. The club is quiet and it’s good for students to study. Some teachers are there, too. They can answer students’ questions and help with their homework. If students finish their homework on time, they can get a snack. It’s always children’s favorite food. Then they can go home and play games or watch TV happily. 34. The students in the US middle schools can go to the homework club ________. A in the morning B. in the afternoon C. at noon D. at night 35. The underlined word“snack”means ________ in Chinese. A. 交通 B. 零食 C. 箱子 D. 蛇 36. What can the students do in the homework club? A. Do their homework. B. Learn to swim. C. Play the guitar. D. Watch TV. 37. Which is NOT true about the homework club? A. The homework club is popular in the US middle schools. B. It’s good for students to study in the homework club. C. The teachers in the homework club can help the students study. D. All the US middle school students like the homework club. 38. What is the best title for the passage? A. Clubs in the US middle schools. B. Students and homework. C. The homework club. D. Study and hobbies. D In a small village, there is a house with 1,000 mirrors. A little dog learns about this place and plans to visit it one day. When he gets there, he is very happy and goes into the house. He looks into the mirrors with his ears up high and his tail wagging as fast as it can. It is strange for him to see 1,000 other happy little dogs with their tails wagging just as fast as his. He smiles and 1, 000 great smiles smile back to him, they are warm and nice. As he leaves the house, he thinks to himself, “This is a good place. I will come back and visit it often.” In this same village, there is another little dog who often gets angry. The dog wants to visit the house too. He goes into the house with his head down. When he sees 1,000 angry dogs looking back at him, he growls at them and is afraid to see 1,000 little dogs growling back at him. As he leaves, he thinks to himself: “What a terrible place. I will never go back there again.” Mirrors can’t change, but faces can. What kind of face do you have today? 39. There are ________ mirrors in the house in the story. A. 100 B. 1,000 C. 5,000 D. 10,000 40. The first dog wants to visit the house again because ________. A. he likes the beautiful house B. he feels warm and nice there C he wants to take the mirror home D. he wants to bring more friends 41. What does the underlined word “terrible” mean in Paragraph 3? A. right B. high C. safe D. bad 42. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. The second little dog is usually sad. B. There are many mirrors in a big village. C. The first little dog is happy to see the mirrors. D. The mirrors can often change to different faces. 43. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage? A. A Sad Little Dog B. Face the World with a Smile C. A Happy Little Dog D. Strange Mirrors in the Village 三．短文还原。（每题2分，共10分） Now students’ English handwriting (书写) gets worse and worse. That makes their teachers feel worried. ____44____? If not, here are four steps that can help you! Use paper that has lines (线条). ____45____. Be sure to fill the lined space completely. ____46____. If your writing is hard to read, try slowing down a little. If you write too fast, it’s hard for you to stop where you should, and even worse, you may make more mistakes. Hold your pencil right. ____47____. Try to be relaxed and don’t hold the pencil hard while writing, and then it makes your handwriting nice and clean. ____48____. Drawing can improve your handwriting. You need to use the skills to control (控制) your pencil better when you are drawing pictures. Even though you have no chance to draw at school, you can practise by yourself at home. A. When you hold your pencil in the correct way, writing is much easier B. Is your English handwriting beautiful C Slow down D. Using paper with lines can keep your writing straight when you write English words or sentences E. Draw more pictures F. Sit on the chair comfortably 四、综合填空（每小题1.5分，共计30分） A 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容从下边方框内所给11个词中选择10个意义相符的词（必要时进行词形变化）填入空白处，每空一词。 million, famous, especially, because, interesting, capital, good, cold, population, north, big Beijing is a beautiful city. It is the ____49____ of China. It has a long history. It has a ____50____ of 22,000,000. Beijing is the centre of culture and politics (政治) of China as well. So it is ____51____ and busier than many other cities in China. Beijing is in the ____52____ of China, so it’s much ____53____ than Nanjing in winter. Beijing is ____54____ for places of interest, such as the Summer Palace, the Forbidden City, the Great Wall and so on. ____55____ of people from around the world visit Beijing every year. You’d better visit Beijing in spring or in autumn because it is neither cold nor hot, ____56____ in autumn, the weather is very cool. I think it’s the ____57____ time to visit Beijing. And remember to take a camera ____58____ you may want to take some photos. Welcome to Beijing! B 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容从下面方框内所给的11个词中选择10个意思相符的词，必要时进行词性的变化（可添加助动词或者情态动词）。 be laugh do tell grow live appear change feel stand take I was much taller than other girls in Grade Eight, so I often bent (弯曲) my body at the back of the line. For me, height was my trouble. I had always ___59___ unsafe as the tallest student of my class. My grandfather didn’t ____60____ at me. Instead, whenever I tried to bend myself in order to ____61____ shorter, he would say, “___62___ straight and tall, Alisa.” And he always ____63____ me stories of his life. My grandfather ____64____ up in the war-torn (受到战争破坏的) country. After the war, he went to America. He ____65____ a hard life. “If they ____66____ it, why couldn’t I?”“Stand straight and stand tall,” he often reminded (提醒) himself. Thanks to the help of a friend, my grandfather got a job. He once told me that he was very nervous at first. He was trying to learn not only this hard and new job, but also a new language. I am so proud of my grandfather. Since I listened to my grandfather’s unusual experiences, I ____67____ myself. “Stand straight and stand tall” ______68______ a piece of advice to improve my posture (姿势) for many years. It also tells me to be proud of who I am. 五．任务型阅读（每小题2分，共计10分） Do you love watching movies? If so, you must hear of the word “Hollywood”. For many people, the word “Hollywood” has two meanings. Hollywood is a place in Los Angeles, California, the USA．Hollywood is also the home of American movies. Hollywood was just farmland (农田) at the beginning of the 20th century. Early American movies were made in New York and Chicago. In 1917, a director made a movie in Chicago. The weather was so terrible that he couldn’t finish the movie. He had to find a warmer place. He decided to take a trip to the south of California and found it was sunny all year round there. The director thought the south of California was the best place for making movies. The next year, his company set up a movie studio (电影制片厂) in Hollywood. Soon, almost all important American studios were in Hollywood, Los Angeles. The next thirty years were Hollywood’s greatest years. Quite a lot of movies were made, most by a few large studios. Directors, actors, and writers worked for these studios. Do you know much about Hollywood movies? What do you think of the movie Avatar? Now, you can already enjoy the movie Avatar 2. It was on in December, 2020. There will be many other Hollywood movies on in the future. Don’t miss them. 69. How many meanings does the word “Hollywood” have? ________________________________________ 70. Where did early Americans make films? ________________________________________ 71. Why did the director decide to take a trip to the south of California? ________________________________________ 72. When did the director’s company set up a movie studio in Hollywood? ________________________________________ 73. Which movie was on in December, 2020? ________________________________________ 六、书面表达（20分） 74. 现在不少的家长认为做家务会浪费孩子的时间，影响孩子学习。假如你是韩梅梅，你不同意这种意见，认为中学生在家里应该做一些家务，并写一篇短文：①谈谈自己假期中做了哪些家务；②你觉得做家务对中学生有什么好处，理由是什么。（可以从培养独立性、理解帮助父母、放松自我等方面来表述。）字数：80—100字 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $教育周报英语外研版德州专版。八年级听力第九期。一、录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题ABC中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。Number one. Have a good trip. Have a good trip. Number . two. let's go to see jack by bike. Let's go to see jack by bike. Number . three. i'm going to new york next monday for my holiday. I'm going to new york next monday for my holiday. Number four. Thanks for your help. Thanks for your help. Number five. Let's walk there. Let's walk there. 2、录音中有三个句子，每个句子对应一幅图片，每个句子听两遍，然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片。Number . six. maybe I should go to school by taxi. Maybe I should go to school by taxi. Number seven. I saw a traffic accident on my way home yesterday. I saw a traffic accident on my way home yesterday. Number . eight. i'm planning to travel to london. I'm planning to travel . to london. 3、录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后从每小题ABC中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。Number nine, it's a long time to see you again. Where were you? I flew to canada on holiday. Question. how did the boy go to canada? It's a long time to see you again. Where were you? I flew to canada . on holiday in. How did the boy go to canada? Number ten. how was your trip to high on by air? Miss Green, no. IT was amazing question. I was miss Greens trip to china. How was your trip to high on by air? Miss Green? no. IT was amazing question. He was my Greens trip to high land. Number eleven, how do you go to work every day? I often walk to work, but IT is raining, so i'm going to work in my friend's car. Question, why is the man going to work in his friends car? How do you go to work every day? I often walk to work, but IT is raining, so i'm going to work in my friend's car. Question, why is the man going to work in his friend's car? Number twelve. What do you think of physics. in my opinion, is the most important of all . subjects. Question. what does the boy think of physics? What do you think of physics. in my opinion, is the most important of all subjects. Question. what does . the boy think of physics? Number thirteen. excuse me, how can I get to the airport? You can take the underground. There are no buses . or taxes. Question, how can the boy get to the airport? Excuse me, how can I get to the airport? You can take the underground. There are no buses or taxes. Question, how can the boy get to the airport? 4、录音中有一段长对话，听对话两遍后从每小题ABC中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。Where are you going? I am going to the cinema . you are walking today. How do you often go to the cinema by bus? Of course. How long . does IT take you to go to the cinema? Ten minutes by bus, by twenty minutes on fight. I think taking a bus is faster. Yes, you are right, but walking is cheaper. Where are you going? I am going to the cinema . you are walking today. How do you often go to the cinema by bus? Of course. How long does IT take you to go to the cinema? Ten minutes by bus, but twenty minutes on fight. I think taking a bus is faster. Yes, you are right, but walking is cheaper. 5、录音中有三小段独白，听独白两遍后，根据独白内容将信息配对。Number eighteen, hello, my name is Jenny. I like to take the public bus. Most IT is the cheapest way, and IT cost almost everywhere in the town. I also like to watch the short stories that happened daily on the bus, such as a trunk man trying to pull someone else add their seat, our mother pulling a crime son onto the bus. This can truly show humans lives. Hello, my name is Jenny. I like to take the public bus the most. IT is the cheapest way, and IT goes to almost everywhere in the town. I also like to watch the short stories that happened daily on the bus, such as a drunk man trying to pull someone else out of their seat, or a mother pulling a crying son onto the bus. These can truly show humans lives. Number nineteen. My name is Alice. I like cycling. They are the cheapest and the most popular. First, cycling as many advantages, cycling makes me feel excited. I can go anywhere by bike, especially in rough showers. I can still move freely. My name is Alice. I like cycling. They are the cheapest and the most popular. First, cycling has many advantages. Cycling makes me feel excited. I can go anywhere by bike, especially in rush showers. I can still move freely. Number twenty. My name is jack. Comparing to other transportation, I prefer to take a flight. Maybe some people say taking a plane is the most interest. They think that train is saver and shipping is cheaper. A bit more dangerous as IT is, taking a flight is much more comfortable and faster. So I choose flying is my best choice. My name is jack. Comparing to other transportation, I preferred to take a flight. Maybe some people say taking a plane is the most dangerous. They think that train is saver and shipping is cheaper. A bit more dangerous as IT is, taking a flight is much more comfortable and faster. So I choose flying as my best choice. 6、听力填表录音中有一篇短文，听短文两遍后，请你根据表格内容提示记录相关信息，完成表格每空一词。Hi, boys and girls, here's some information about our trip to shanghai org. We'll go there by bus. IT is about seventy eight kilometers away. IT will be a long trip, so we have to start early. We will meet at the school gate at eight o'clock. Please take some food and drink with you in the morning. We will visit a science museum, and then we will have a quick lunch in the afternoon. We will go to an amusement park. You can also buy what you want there. We will come back at four thirty. I'm sure we will have a nice day. Hi, boys and girls, here's some information about our trip to shang. Hi, tomorrow we will go there by bus. IT is about seventy eight kilometers away. IT will be a long trip, so we have to start early. We will meet at the school gate, but eight o'clock, please take some food and drink with you in the morning. We'll visit a science museum, and then we will have a quick lunch in the afternoon. We will go to an amusement park. You can also buy what you want there. We will come back at four thirty. I'm sure we will have a nice day. 听力部分到此结束，请同学们继续作答其他试题。 2025-2026学年第一学期期中考试 八年级英语试题 一．听力测试（共25小题，1~20小题，每小题1分；21~25小题，每小题2分，总计30分；每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间） (一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。（5分） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Thank you. B. Great. C. Well done. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Have a good trip. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. So-so. B. Have a good day. C. That’s a good idea. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Let’s go to see Jack by bike. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Have a good trip. B. I don’t think so. C. Thank you. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】I’m going to New York next Monday for my holiday. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. No, thanks. B. You are right. C. You are welcome. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Thanks for your help. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. OK. B. Fine. C. Cool. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Let’s walk there. (二) 6. 录音中有三个句子，每个句子对应一幅图片，每个句子听两遍，然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 【答案】 ①. A ②. C ③. B 【解析】 【原文】1. Maybe I should go to school by taxi. 2. I saw a traffic accident on my way home yesterday.  3. I’m planning to travel to London. （三）录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。（5分） 7. How did the boy go to Canada? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By underground. B. By ship. C. By plane. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: It’s a long time to see you again, Where were you? M: I flew to Canada on holiday.  Question: How did the boy go to Canada? 8. How was Miss Green’s trip to Hainan? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Amazing. B. Tired. C. Terrible. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: How was your trip to Hainan by air, Miss Green? W: Oh, it was amazing.  Q: How was Miss Green’s trip to Hainan? 9. Why is the man going to work in his friend’s car? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because he gets up late. B. Because it is snowing. C. Because it is raining. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: How do you go to work every day? M: I often walk to work, but it is raining, so I’m going to work in my friend’s car.  Question: Why is the man going to work in his friend’s car? 10. What does the boy think of physics? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. More important. B. The most important. C. Less important. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: What do you think of physics? M: In my opinion, it’s the most important of all subjects.  Question: What does the boy think of physics? 11. How can the boy get to the airport? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. By underground. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Excuse me, how can I get to the airport? W: You can take the underground. There are no buses or taxis.  Question: How can the boy get to the airport? (四）录音中有一段长对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。（4分） 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. The girl is going ________. A. to the shop B. to the cinema C. to the library 13. The girl often goes to the cinema ________. A. on foot B. by bus C. by car 14. It takes the girl ________ to go to the cinema on foot. A. ten minutes B. twelve minutes C. twenty minutes 15. Walking to the cinema is ________ than taking a bus there. A. faster B. cheaper C. comfortable 【答案】12. B 13. B 14. C 15. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Where are you going? W: I am going to the cinema.  M: You are walking today. How do you often go to the cinema?  W: By bus, of course.  M: How long does it take you to go to the cinema?  W: 10 minutes by bus, but 20 minutes on foot. M: I think taking a bus is faster.  W: Yes, you are right, but walking is cheaper. (五） 录音中有三小段独白，听独白两遍后根据独白内容配对。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. Jenny A. likes cycling 17. Alice B. likes to take the public bus the most 18. Jack C. prefers to take a flight 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. C 【解析】 【原文】1. Hello, my name is Jenny. I like to take the public bus the most. It is the cheapest way and it goes almost everywhere in the town. I also like to watch the short stories that happen daily on the bus, such as a drunk man trying to pull someone else out of their seats or a mother pulling a crying son onto the bus. These can truly show humans lives. 2. My name is Alice. I like cycling. They are the cheapest and the most popular. First, cycling has many advantages. Cycling makes me feel excited. I can go anywhere by bike. Especially in rush hours, I can still move freely. 3. My name is Jack. Comparing to other transportation, I prefer to take a flight. Maybe some people say taking a plane is the most dangerous. They think that train is safer and shipping is cheaper, a bit more dangerous as it is. Taking a flight is much more comfortable and faster, so I choose flying as my best choice. (六）听力填表。（10分） 录音中有一篇短文，听短文两遍后，请你根据表格内容提示，记录相关信息，完成表格 (每空一词)。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Information about a trip Where to go ____19____ How to go there By ____20____ How far About ____21____ kilometers What to visit after lunch An amusement ____22____ When to come back At ____23____ 【答案】19. Shanghai 20. but 21. 78 22. park 23. 4: 30 【解析】 【原文】Hi, boys and girls, here’s some information about our trip to Shanghai tomorrow. We’ll go there by bus. It is about 78 km away. It will be a long trip, so we have to start early. We will meet at the school gate at 8 o’clock. Please take some food and drink with you in the morning, we’ll visit a science museum, and then we will have a quick lunch. In the afternoon, we will go to an amusement park. You can also buy what you want there. We will come back at 4:30. I’m sure we will have a nice day. 二．阅读理解（每小题2.5分，共计50分） A Most children are not interested in doing chores. They think it’s boring. How to motivate (激发) your children to do chores? Here is some advice for you. Set good examples in the family. Children always watch their parents and learn how to act from them, so parents must set a good example and take chores seriously. This motivates children to do chores, too. Decide what kinds of chores children do. For younger children, give them easy work, like putting away their toys. As the children get older, make them do more difficult chores. Tell children about the importance of doing chores. Discuss the importance of doing chores with children. Knowing the importance of chores helps to motivate children to do them. Make a list of chores for children. When children finish the chores on the list, parents can reward them by giving them a prize. A chore list also gives children a sense of pride (自豪感) when they finish all their chores. Give children some money to do more chores. But it is not the best way. It’s best to make children feel that doing chores is the work that they should do. Remember: never use chores as a punishment (惩罚) . And they also think it is unfair to punish them. 24. What is the text mainly written for? A. Children. B. Teachers. C. Parents. D. Students. 25. Which of the following best describes the first suggestion? A. Time is money. B. It’s never too old to learn. C. Doing is better than saying. D. Where there is a will, there is a way. 26. What does the underlined word “reward” in Paragraph 5 mean in the text? A. 批评 B. 奖励 C. 教有 D. 评价 27. According to the text, what’s the best way to motivate children to do chores? A. Giving them some money. B. Asking them to do easy work. C. Telling them the importance of doing chores. D. Making them feel that doing chores is their job. 28. What’s the structure of the text? A. B. C. D. 【答案】24. C 25. C 26. B 27. D 28. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了激发孩子做家务的一些建议。 【24题详解】 推理判断题。根据“How to motivate (激发) your children to do chores?”，可知本文是写给父母的。故选C。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Children always watch their parents and learn how to act from them”，可知孩子会按照父母的样子去做，选项C“行动胜于言语”与之对应。故选C。 【26题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“parents can reward them by giving them a prize.”，可知给奖品就是奖励。故选B。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It’s best to make children feel that doing chores is the work that they should do.”，可知最好是让孩子认为家务是他们应该做的工作。故选D。 【28题详解】 篇章结构题。根据第一段“How to motivate (激发) your children to do chores? Here is some advice for you.”，可知本文是总分结构，第一段为总，其余段为分，分述激发孩子做家务的建议。故选A。 B Do you find that your dinners with your parents are less happy than before? Do you find it easier to chat in the past but now it’s difficult? Do you and your parents often disagree on things? You’re not alone. Many kids and their parents have such experiences. When you’re growing up, your body changes a lot. You might worry about getting taller or heavier than your friends. When you feel worried, you might get angry at your parents sometimes. It’s also hard to balance your feelings as you grow up. You get to a strange time called middle ground—no longer a small child but not quite an adult (成人). You want to do things by yourself more , but you still need your parents’ love and help. You want to make decisions by yourself, but your parents might not always agree. This can make you feel sad. But don’t worry too much about arguments with your parents. The most important thing is to talk to them. Tell them how you feel, even if it’s hard. They might not agree with you right away, but if you keep talking and listening, you can find a way to make things better. Remember, your parents love you and want to help you. Sometimes they forget how hard it is to grow up. But if you keep talking to them and trying to understand them, you can work things out. So keep trying, and you’ll find that you and your parents can get along just fine. 29. How does the writer lead into the topic? A. By telling a story. B. By asking questions. C. By listing some facts. D. By describing a picture. 30. What does “middle ground” mean in the third paragraph? A. Between being a child and an adult. B. Being a little kid. C. Being an adult. D. Being an old person. 31. What does the underlined word “This” refer to? A. Being not easy to make your own decisions. B. Always following parents’ advice at home. C. Having no time to talk or play with parents. D. Failing to balance homework and hobbies. 32. What’s the purpose of the text? A. To ask children to become more hard-working. B. To describe the change of looks of the teenagers. C. To give advice on how to get along better with parents. D. To show that teenagers have problems with their parents. 33. What’s TRUE about this passage? A Your parents will always agree with you when you make decisions. B. Your mind won’t change when you grow up. C. It’s hard to balance your feelings as you grow up. D. You and your parents can’t get along. 【答案】29. B 30. A 31. A 32. C 33. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇议论文，主要讨论了孩子成长过程中与父母相处时出现的问题，如感觉和父母吃饭不如以前开心、聊天变困难、常与父母意见不合等，分析了成长中身体和心理的变化带来的影响，还给出了与父母更好相处的建议。 【29题详解】 第一段通过“Do you find that your dinners with your parents are less happy than before? Do you find it easier to chat in the past but now it’s difficult? Do you and your parents often disagree on things?”一系列问题引出孩子与父母相处出现变化这一话题，所以作者是通过提问的方式引出话题。 【30题详解】 第三段明确提到“You get to a strange time called middle ground—no longer a small child but not quite an adult (成人).”，这直接表明“middle ground”指的是介于孩子和成人之间的阶段。 【31题详解】 “This”所在句子前文提到“You want to make decisions by yourself, but your parents might not always agree.”，即想要自己做决定但父母不总是同意，这种情况会让人难过，“This”指代的就是不容易自己做决定这件事。 【32题详解】 文章最后一段“Remember, your parents love you and want to help you. Sometimes they forget how hard it is to grow up. But if you keep talking to them and trying to understand them, you can work things out. So keep trying, and you’ll find that you and your parents can get along just fine.”给出了与父母更好相处的建议，所以文章目的是给出如何与父母更好相处的建议。 【33题详解】 第三段提到“It’s also hard to balance your feelings as you grow up.”，说明成长过程中很难平衡自己的情绪，C选项正确。 C As we know, there are many kinds of clubs in the US middle schools, such as the music club, the sports club, the chess club, the swimming club... But do you know the homework club? Let me tell you more about the homework club. The homework club is popular in many US middle schools. More and more students spend their afternoons in the homework club. The US middle school students need a quiet place to study. But games, computers and TVs are all around kids at home. So the homework club is just for them to do their homework. The club is quiet and it’s good for students to study. Some teachers are there, too. They can answer students’ questions and help with their homework. If students finish their homework on time, they can get a snack. It’s always children’s favorite food. Then they can go home and play games or watch TV happily. 34. The students in the US middle schools can go to the homework club ________. A. in the morning B. in the afternoon C. at noon D. at night 35 The underlined word“snack”means ________ in Chinese. A. 交通 B. 零食 C. 箱子 D. 蛇 36. What can the students do in the homework club? A. Do their homework. B. Learn to swim. C. Play the guitar. D. Watch TV. 37. Which is NOT true about the homework club? A. The homework club is popular in the US middle schools. B. It’s good for students to study in the homework club. C. The teachers in the homework club can help the students study. D. All the US middle school students like the homework club. 38. What is the best title for the passage? A. Clubs in the US middle schools. B. Students and homework. C. The homework club. D. Study and hobbies. 【答案】34. B 35. B 36. A 37. D 38. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了家庭作业社团。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段中的“More and more students spend their afternoons in the homework club”可知，美国中学的学生下午去家庭作业社团，故选B。 【35题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第二段中的“It’s always children’s favorite food”可知，“snack”是孩子们最喜欢的食物，推知“snack”是“零食”的意思，故选B。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段中的“So the homework club is just for them to do their homework”可知，学生们在家庭作业社团做作业，故选A。 【37题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第二段中的“More and more students spend their afternoons in the homework club”可知，越来越多的学生参加家庭作业社团，不是所有学生都喜欢家庭作业社团，故选D。 【38题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了家庭作业社团，“家庭作业社团”最符合文章标题，故选C。 D In a small village, there is a house with 1,000 mirrors. A little dog learns about this place and plans to visit it one day. When he gets there, he is very happy and goes into the house. He looks into the mirrors with his ears up high and his tail wagging as fast as it can. It is strange for him to see 1,000 other happy little dogs with their tails wagging just as fast as his. He smiles and 1, 000 great smiles smile back to him, they are warm and nice. As he leaves the house, he thinks to himself, “This is a good place. I will come back and visit it often.” In this same village, there is another little dog who often gets angry. The dog wants to visit the house too. He goes into the house with his head down. When he sees 1,000 angry dogs looking back at him, he growls at them and is afraid to see 1,000 little dogs growling back at him. As he leaves, he thinks to himself: “What a terrible place. I will never go back there again.” Mirrors can’t change, but faces can. What kind of face do you have today? 39. There are ________ mirrors in the house in the story. A. 100 B. 1,000 C. 5,000 D. 10,000 40. The first dog wants to visit the house again because ________. A. he likes the beautiful house B. he feels warm and nice there C. he wants to take the mirror home D. he wants to bring more friends 41. What does the underlined word “terrible” mean in Paragraph 3? A. right B. high C. safe D. bad 42. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. The second little dog is usually sad. B. There are many mirrors in a big village. C. The first little dog is happy to see the mirrors. D. The mirrors can often change to different faces. 43. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage? A. A Sad Little Dog B. Face the World with a Smile C. A Happy Little Dog D. Strange Mirrors in the Village 【答案】39. B 40. B 41. D 42. C 43. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了两只怀着不同心情的狗进入到一个有1000面镜子的屋里，也同样有了不同的感受。这告诉我们，世界上所有的面孔都是我们的镜子，如果我们对生活微笑，生活也会对我们微笑。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In a small village, there is a house with 1,000 mirrors.”可知，房子里有1000面镜子，故选B。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He smiles and 1, 000 great smiles smile back to him, they are warm and nice. As he leaves the house, he thinks to himself, “This is a good place. I will come back and visit it often.”” 可知，第一只小狗想再去那里是因为感觉那里很好并且温暖，故选B。 【41题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“I will never go back there again.”可知，小狗不想再去，因感觉那个地方不好，故选D。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“A little dog learns about this place and plans to visit it one day. When he gets there, he is very happy and goes into the house.”可知，第一只小狗看到镜子非常的开心，故选C。 【43题详解】 最佳标题题。根据“Mirrors can’t change, but faces can. What kind of face do you have today?”可知，本文想告诉我们应该微笑面对生活，所以B选项“用微笑面对世界”符合本文标题，故选B。 三．短文还原。（每题2分，共10分） Now students’ English handwriting (书写) gets worse and worse. That makes their teachers feel worried. ____44____? If not, here are four steps that can help you! Use paper that has lines (线条). ____45____. Be sure to fill the lined space completely. ____46____. If your writing is hard to read, try slowing down a little. If you write too fast, it’s hard for you to stop where you should, and even worse, you may make more mistakes. Hold your pencil right. ____47____. Try to be relaxed and don’t hold the pencil hard while writing, and then it makes your handwriting nice and clean. ____48____. Drawing can improve your handwriting. You need to use the skills to control (控制) your pencil better when you are drawing pictures. Even though you have no chance to draw at school, you can practise by yourself at home. A. When you hold your pencil in the correct way, writing is much easier B. Is your English handwriting beautiful C. Slow down D. Using paper with lines can keep your writing straight when you write English words or sentences E. Draw more pictures F. Sit on the chair comfortably 【答案】44. B 45. D 46. C 47. A 48. E 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了学生英文书写变差的现状，并提出了四个改善书写的具体步骤，包括使用线条纸、放慢速度、正确握笔和多多画画。 【44题详解】 前文提到学生的英文书写越来越差，让老师感到担忧，后文引出四个可以帮助改善的步骤，B选项“你的英文书写漂亮吗？”以问句形式自然引出下文，与后文“If not”形成呼应。 【45题详解】 前文建议使用带线条的纸张，后文说明要完全填满线条空间，D选项“当你写英文单词或句子时，使用线条纸可以让你的书写保持整齐。”具体解释了使用线条纸的作用，与后文书写建议相衔接。 【46题详解】 后文指出如果书写难以辨认就尝试慢一点，并说明写太快容易出错，C选项“慢下来。”作为本段主旨句，概括了段落核心内容，与后文“try slowing down a little”直接对应。 【47题详解】 前文提到要正确握笔，后文说明书写时放松、不要握得太紧能让字迹整洁，A选项“当你以正确的方式握笔时，写字会容易得多。”解释了正确握笔的好处，与后文具体做法形成逻辑。 【48题详解】 后文指出画画可以提高书写，并说明画画时需要运用控制铅笔的技巧，E选项“多画画。”作为本段主旨句，与后文关于画画的详细解释相呼应。 四、综合填空（每小题1.5分，共计30分） A 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容从下边方框内所给11个词中选择10个意义相符的词（必要时进行词形变化）填入空白处，每空一词。 million, famous, especially, because, interesting, capital, good, cold, population, north, big Beijing is a beautiful city. It is the ____49____ of China. It has a long history. It has a ____50____ of 22,000,000. Beijing is the centre of culture and politics (政治) of China as well. So it is ____51____ and busier than many other cities in China. Beijing is in the ____52____ of China, so it’s much ____53____ than Nanjing in winter. Beijing is ____54____ for places of interest, such as the Summer Palace, the Forbidden City, the Great Wall and so on. ____55____ of people from around the world visit Beijing every year. You’d better visit Beijing in spring or in autumn because it is neither cold nor hot, ____56____ in autumn, the weather is very cool. I think it’s the ____57____ time to visit Beijing. And remember to take a camera ____58____ you may want to take some photos. Welcome to Beijing! 【答案】49. capital 50. population 51. bigger 52. north 53. colder 54. famous 55. Millions 56. especially 57. best 58. because 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇介绍北京的说明文，讲述了北京作为中国首都的地位、人口、地理位置、气候、名胜古迹，以及最佳旅游季节和出行建议。 【49题详解】 句意：它是中国的首都。根据“Beijing”以及常识可知，北京是中国首都，capital符合。 【50题详解】 句意：它有2200万人口。“…of 22,000,000”表示人口数量，have a population of...表示“有……人口”，是固定搭配。 【51题详解】 句意：所以它比中国许多其他城市更大、更繁忙。“…and busier than many other cities in China”表明此处用形容词的比较级形式，结合常识可知，北京比中国许多其他城市更大、更繁忙，用bigger。 【52题详解】 句意：北京在中国的北部，所以冬天比南京冷得多。此处表示北京的地理位置，in the north of...表示“在……的北部”。 【53题详解】 句意：北京在中国的北部，所以冬天比南京冷得多。“it’s much…than Nanjing in winter”表明此处用形容词的比较级形式，结合常识可知，北京的冬天比南京冷得多，用colder。 【54题详解】 句意：北京因名胜古迹而著名，比如颐和园、紫禁城、长城等等。固定搭配be famous for... 表示“因……而著名”。 【55题详解】 句意：每年有数百万来自世界各地的人游览北京。“…of people”表示参观人数，millions of...表示“数百万的”，句首首字母大写。 【56题详解】 句意：你最好在春天或秋天游览北京，因为既不冷也不热，尤其是在秋天，天气非常凉爽。“…in autumn, the weather is very cool”表示强调，especially用于强调“尤其、特别”，符合语境。 【57题详解】 句意：我认为这是游览北京的最好时间。空处修饰名词time，用形容词，上文讲述你最好在春天或秋天游览北京，所以此处指这是游览北京的最好时间，用good的最高级best。 【58题详解】 句意：记得带相机，因为你可能想拍些照片。空处用来连词，“And remember to take a camera”和“you may want to take some photos. Welcome to Beijing!”为因果关系，用because连接。 B 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容从下面方框内所给的11个词中选择10个意思相符的词，必要时进行词性的变化（可添加助动词或者情态动词）。 be laugh do tell grow live appear change feel stand take I was much taller than other girls in Grade Eight, so I often bent (弯曲) my body at the back of the line. For me, height was my trouble. I had always ___59___ unsafe as the tallest student of my class. My grandfather didn’t ____60____ at me. Instead, whenever I tried to bend myself in order to ____61____ shorter, he would say, “___62___ straight and tall, Alisa.” And he always ____63____ me stories of his life. My grandfather ____64____ up in the war-torn (受到战争破坏的) country. After the war, he went to America. He ____65____ a hard life. “If they ____66____ it, why couldn’t I?”“Stand straight and stand tall,” he often reminded (提醒) himself. Thanks to the help of a friend, my grandfather got a job. He once told me that he was very nervous at first. He was trying to learn not only this hard and new job, but also a new language. I am so proud of my grandfather. Since I listened to my grandfather’s unusual experiences, I ____67____ myself. “Stand straight and stand tall” ______68______ a piece of advice to improve my posture (姿势) for many years. It also tells me to be proud of who I am. 【答案】59. felt 60. laugh 61. appear 62. Stand 63. told 64. grew 65. lived 66. could do 67. have changed 68. has been 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了“我”因身高自卑，祖父用自己的人生经历鼓励“我”挺直腰杆，最终“我”学会接纳自己的故事。 【59题详解】 句意：作为班上最高的学生，我总是感到不安。根据“unsafe”可知此处需系动词，结合上下文时态（一般过去时），“feel”表示“感到”，需变为过去式felt。备选词feel“感觉”符合语境，故填felt。 【60题详解】 句意：我祖父没有嘲笑我。“didn’t”后接动词原形，“laugh at”是固定搭配，意为“嘲笑”。备选词laugh“笑”符合语境，故填laugh。 【61题详解】 句意：相反，每当我试图弯腰让自己看起来更矮时。“in order to”后接动词原形，结合“shorter”可知是“看起来更矮”。备选词appear“显得；看起来”符合语境，故填appear。 【62题详解】 句意：他会说：“挺直腰杆，Alisa。”此处是祈使句，用动词原形开头，“stand straight”表示“挺直腰杆”。备选词stand“站立”符合语境，句首首字母大写，故填Stand。 【63题详解】 句意：而且他总是给我讲他的人生故事。根据“always”和上下文时态（一般过去时），“tell stories”是固定搭配，意为“讲故事”，需变为过去式told。备选词tell“告诉”符合语境，故填told。 【64题详解】 句意：我祖父在一个饱受战争破坏的国家长大。“grow up”是固定搭配，意为“长大”，结合上下文时态（一般过去时），需变为过去式grew。备选词grow“成长”符合语境，故填grew。 【65题详解】 句意：他过着艰苦的生活。“live a hard life”是固定搭配，意为“过着艰苦的生活”，结合上下文时态（一般过去时），需变为过去式lived。备选词live“生活”符合语境，故填lived。 【66题详解】 句意：“如果他们能做到，为什么我不能？”根据“couldn’t I”可知此处用情态动词“can”的过去式“could”，后接动词原形“do”。备选词can（此处用could）和do“做”符合语境，故填could do。 【67题详解】 句意：自从我听了祖父不寻常的经历后，我改变了自己。此处指“改变自己”，“since”引导的时间状语从句用一般过去时，主句用现在完成时，主语是“I”，结构为“have+过去分词”。备选词change“改变”需变为have changed，故填have changed。 【68题详解】 句意：“挺直腰杆”多年来一直是改善我姿势的一条建议。根据“for many years”可知用现在完成时，主语是单数短语，结构为“has+过去分词”。备选词be“是”需变为has been，故填has been。 五．任务型阅读（每小题2分，共计10分） Do you love watching movies? If so, you must hear of the word “Hollywood”. For many people, the word “Hollywood” has two meanings. Hollywood is a place in Los Angeles, California, the USA．Hollywood is also the home of American movies. Hollywood was just farmland (农田) at the beginning of the 20th century. Early American movies were made in New York and Chicago. In 1917, a director made a movie in Chicago. The weather was so terrible that he couldn’t finish the movie. He had to find a warmer place. He decided to take a trip to the south of California and found it was sunny all year round there. The director thought the south of California was the best place for making movies. The next year, his company set up a movie studio (电影制片厂) in Hollywood. Soon, almost all important American studios were in Hollywood, Los Angeles. The next thirty years were Hollywood’s greatest years. Quite a lot of movies were made, most by a few large studios. Directors, actors, and writers worked for these studios. Do you know much about Hollywood movies? What do you think of the movie Avatar? Now, you can already enjoy the movie Avatar 2. It was on in December, 2020. There will be many other Hollywood movies on in the future. Don’t miss them. 69. How many meanings does the word “Hollywood” have? ________________________________________ 70. Where did early Americans make films? ________________________________________ 71. Why did the director decide to take a trip to the south of California? ________________________________________ 72. When did the director’s company set up a movie studio in Hollywood? ________________________________________ 73. Which movie was on in December, 2020? ________________________________________ 【答案】69. It/The word “Hollywood” has 2/two meanings. 70. (They/Early Americans made films) in New York and Chicago. 71. Because he/the director wanted to find a warmer place to finish his movie. 72. In 1918. 73. Avatar 2. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了好莱坞的含义、起源、发展历程以及好莱坞电影的相关信息。 【69题详解】 文中明确提到“For many people, the word ‘Hollywood’ has two meanings.”，所以“Hollywood”这个词有两个含义，直接从原文提取信息作答。 【70题详解】 根据“Early American movies were made in New York and Chicago.”可知，早期美国人在纽约和芝加哥制作电影，这是原文直接给出的内容。 【71题详解】 由“The weather was so terrible that he couldn’t finish the movie. He had to find a warmer place. He decided to take a trip to the south of California”可知，因为天气糟糕无法完成电影，导演想找个更暖和的地方完成电影，所以决定去加利福尼亚南部旅行，从原文相关语句提取关键信息回答。 【72题详解】 文中提到“In 1917, a director made a movie in Chicago.”以及“The next year, his company set up a movie studio (电影制片厂) in Hollywood.”，1917年的下一年就是1918年，所以导演的公司1918年在好莱坞建立了电影制片厂，通过时间推算得出答案。 【73题详解】 根据“Now, you can already enjoy the movie Avatar 2. It was on in December, 2020.”可知，2020年12月上映的电影是《阿凡达2》，直接从原文获取答案。 六、书面表达（20分） 74. 现在不少的家长认为做家务会浪费孩子的时间，影响孩子学习。假如你是韩梅梅，你不同意这种意见，认为中学生在家里应该做一些家务，并写一篇短文：①谈谈自己假期中做了哪些家务；②你觉得做家务对中学生有什么好处，理由是什么。（可以从培养独立性、理解帮助父母、放松自我等方面来表述。）字数：80—100字 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Many parents think that students should study in their free time. They don’t let their kids do any chores, but I disagree with it. As a middle school student, I think we should do some housework at home.​ During this holiday, I did lots of housework. Every morning, I made my bed and swept the floor. After dinner, I always washed the dishes. On weekends, I even helped my mom clean the windows and fold the clothes. ​Doing housework is really good for us. First, doing some chores can develop our independence. We can’t depend on our parents forever, so we should learn to do some chores. Second, it makes us understand how hard our parents work. We can help them relax. Third, after studying for a long time, doing housework is a good way to relax ourselves. ​So I think middle school students should do some housework in their free time. 【解析】 【详解】【总体分析】 ①题材：本文一篇材料作文； ②时态：“一般过去时”和“一般现在时” ③提示：材料所给提示内容需表达完整，不得遗漏，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 【写作步骤】 第一步，点明作者观点； 第二步，详细叙述自己在假期中做了哪些家务； 第三步，阐述做家务对中学生有什么好处及理由是什么； 第四步，总结全文。 【亮点词汇】 ①in their free time 在他们的空闲时间 ②sweep the floor 扫地 ③fold the clothes 叠衣服 【高分句型】 ①Doing some chores can develop our independence. （动名词短语做主语） ② I think middle school students should do some housework in their free time.（宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $