精品解析：山东省德州市庆云县2025-2026学年九年级上学期英语12月月考测试题

听力模拟试题24 1录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍。然后从每小题ABC中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。One, what do you think of the film? What do you think of the film? Two, don't be nervous, you are sure to win. Don't be nervous, you are sure to win. Three, i'm sorry, I forgot to bring my notebook here. I'm sorry, I forgot to bring my notebook here. For I will go to england for a holiday tomorrow. I will go to england for a holiday tomorrow. Five, will you join our club? Will you join . our club? 2、录音中有三个句子，每个句子对应一幅图片，每个句子听两遍，然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片。Six, a lot of students are taking part in thom's birthday party. A lot of . students are taking part in tom's birthday party. Seven, we all know the monkey likes eating bananas. We all know the monkey likes eating bananas. Eight, lets fight against air pollution. We need a clean environment. Let's fight against air pollution. We need a clean environment. 3、录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后从每小题ABC中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。Nine, if you got a library card, how many books are you allowed to borrow at one time? Up to ten books at one time. Question. how many books can be got at one time, at most with a library card? If you got a library card, how many books are you allowed to borrow at one time. up to ten books at one time? Question. how many books can be got at one time, at most with a library card? Ten, hello Annie. This is Larry at the office. Is freed at home. No, Larry, he is in class now. He will be home for lunch though. Question, where is fed now? Hello Annie, this is Larry at the office. Is fred at home? No, Larry. he is in class now. He will be home for lunch, though. Question, where is . fed now? eleven. Maggie, why didn't I see you at school yesterday? My mother was ill. I must take care of her. Question, what did the woman do yesterday? Maggie, why didn't I see you at school yesterday? My mother was ill. I must take care of her . question. What did the woman do yesterday? Twelve, look at the beautiful old house . is very party. Oh, look over there. That's a little shop. I didn't know traveling by train could be so much. Fun . question, where are the speakers? Look at the beautiful old house . is very pretty. Oh, look over there that some little shop I . didn't know traveling by train could be so much fun. Question, where are the speakers? Thirteen, I saw a good band at last saturday's rock festival. The singer was great. The band with the piano player. I didn't . see anything with a piano. The singer was called queen cat. SHE could really . dance too. Oh, I know what you mean. The band had three guitars. What band did the woman see? I saw a good band at last saturday's rock festival. The singer was great. The band with the piano player. I didn't see anything with the piano. The singer was called queen cat. SHE could really dance too. Oh, I know what you mean. The band had three guitars. Question, what band did the woman see? 4、录音中有一段长对话，听对话两遍后从每小题ABC中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。Is this your car? Yes. why are you asking? You can park your car here. Don't you see the sign? No parking here. Oh, i'm sorry, I didn't notice. IT. I haven't been here for more than three minutes. I will have to ask you to move your car at once, otherwise you will be getting a parking ticket. Well, where am I to park my car? There is a car park just around the corner. but it's always full. Well. anyway, you can't stay here. Can I see your driving license? sure. One moment here you are. Thank you, sir. That's all right now. You must move your car . very well. Officer, i'm going. Is this your car? Yes, why are you asking? You can park your car here. Don't you see the sign? No parking here. Oh, i'm sorry, I didn't notice. IT. I haven't been here for more than three minutes. I will have to ask you to move your car at once, otherwise you will be getting a parking ticket. Well, where am I to park my car? There is a car park just around the corner. but it's always full. Well. anyway, you can't stay here. Can I see your driving license? sure. One moment here you are. Thank you, sir. That's all right now. You must move your car . very well, officer, i'm going. 5、录音中有三小段独白，听独白两遍后，根据独白内容将信息配对。Eighteen, Peter is going to travel abroad by air. During this summer vacation. He hopes to get cheap plane tickets and hotel rooms. Peter is going to travel abroad by air. During this summer vacation. He hopes to get cheap plane tickets and hotel rooms. Nineteen lisa likes to go shopping. SHE always feels tired after shopping around, SHE wants to find a website on which he can buy kinds of things he likes. Lisa likes to go shopping. SHE always feels tired after shopping around. SHE wants to find a website on which he can buy kinds of things he likes. Twenty Alice likes travelling, but SHE doesn't have enough money. If there is one way the traveler can save money, IT would be fine for her. Alice likes travelling, but SHE doesn't have enough money. If there is one way the traveller can save money, IT would be fine for her. 6、听力填表录音中有一篇短文，听短文两遍后，根据所听内容完成下面的表格。Hello everyone, i'm chhnang today. Let me tell you something about my dream. When I grow up, i'm going to move to somewhere interesting. I want to be an artist when I grow up. Paris sounds good because paris is famous for art, but how can I make my dream? I'm true. First, I will finish my high school and college in china, and I will spend my free time studying french. Second, I will work hard to make some money. Then i'm going to paris to study in an art school. I hope my dream will come true. Hello everyone, i'm chhang today. Let me tell you something about my dream. When I grow up, i'm going to move to somewhere interesting. I want to be an artist when I grow up. Paris sounds good because paris is famous for art. But how can I make my dream come true? First, I will finish my high school and college in china, and I will spend my free time studying french. Second, I will work hard to make some money. Then i'm going to paris to study in an art school. I hope my dream will come true. 九年级英语第二次月考试题 满分150分 时间120分钟 一、听力测试(共25小题;1-20小题,每小题1分;21-25小题,每小题2分;共计30分;每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间) (一)录音中有五个句子,每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, I think so. B. Very interesting. C. I’m not sure. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I will try it. B. Thank you very much. C. I think so. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Really? B. All right. C. Never mind. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. You are lucky. B. Have a good journey. C. Really? I am very glad. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Of course, I will. B. Not very often. C. Around a day. 6. 录音中有三个句子，每个句子对应一幅图片，每个句子听两遍，然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 1.________ 2.________ 3.________ (三)录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A,B,C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。 7. How many books can be got at one time at most with a library card? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Ten. B. Three. C. One. 8. Where is Fred now? 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At home. B. At his office. C. In a classroom. 9. What did the woman do yesterday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She went to see the man. B. She looked after her mother. C. She attended school. 10. Where are the speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On a train. B. In a shop. C. In the man’s house. 11. What band did the woman see? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The one with a dancer. B. The one with a pianist. C. The one with three guitarists. 录音中有一段长对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. Who is the woman? A. A car park attendant. B. A policewoman. C. The passer-by. 13. Why did the man park his car here? A. He won’t stay here for long. B. He is a newcomer in the city. C. He didn’t see the sign “No Parking Here”. 14. What will happen if the man doesn’t move his car? A. He will get a ticket. B. He will have to pay for the parking. C. His car will be taken away by the police. 15. Where can the man park his car? A. On the road. B. In a car park around the corner. C. At a park gate. 录音中有三小段独白，听独白两遍后，根据独白内容，将信息配对。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 ____16____ Peter ____17____ Lisa ____18____ Alice A. likes going traveling and wants to find some ways to save money B. wants to find an online website to buy kinds of things she likes C. will go to travel abroad and hopes to get cheap plane tickets and hotel rooms. (六)听力填表(共5小题;录音播放前,你有20秒钟的读题时间)。(10分) 录音中有一篇短文，听短文两遍后，根据所听内容完成下面的表格。(每空一词) 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What Chen Hong wants to be a(n) ____19____ Where and Why He is going to move to Paris,because it is ____20____ for art. How First he is going to finish his high school and college in ____21____. Then he will work hard to make ____22____. Finally he will go to Paris to study in a(n) ____23____ school. 二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2.5分，计50分） A Many of China’s dishes come with stories. They are part of China’s long and fascinating history. Let’s learn about the interesting origins (起源) of some famous dishes. Dumplings’ history goes back over 1,800 years. They were first used as medicine. In the late Eastern Han Dynasty, one winter, many poor people were frostbitten (冻伤), especially their ears. Zhang Zhongjing made some ear-shaped food with some Chinese medicine in it. He called these creations jiao’er, which means “tender ears” in English. After eating the jiao’er, people felt warm all over. Then, over time, the frostbite disappeared. Zhang Zhongjing continued to give out jiao’er to poor, hungry people until the Eve of the Spring Festival. To celebrate the Spring Festival and their recovery (痊愈), people made their own jiao’er. This kind of ear-shaped food is the later “dumpling”. Today, in northern China, people eat dumplings in most traditional Chinese festivals and celebrations. The dingsheng cake is a popular snack in Jiangsu and Zhejiang Provinces. It is made with rice flour and sweet fillings, such as red bean paste or nuts. It is said that people in Southern Song Dynasty made the cakes to inspire Yue Fei’s army to win the fights. They engraved (雕刻) on the surfaces of the cakes two Chinese characters “Ding Sheng”, which means “must-win” or “victory” in English. Today, the dingsheng cake has become a popular gift. It often appears in traditional Chinese celebrations and important events, such as big exams and elderly people’s birthdays. 24. Why did Zhang Zhongjing make jiao’er? A. To offer food to hungry people. B. To celebrate the Spring Festival. C. To provide people with medicine. D. To teach people about medicine 25. What was the dingsheng cake first made for? A. Welcoming the army. B. Encouraging the army. C. Serving food for the army. D. Celebrating the army’s story. 26. Why do you think the dingsheng cake has become a popular gift? A. Because it brings a taste of home. B. Because it is a symbol of success and good luck. C. Because it is a kind of delicious and sweet snack. D. Because Yue Fei personally designed it. 27. What do the two kinds of food have in common? A. They are popular in the south of China. B. They first appeared in the same dynasty. C. They are eaten in traditional celebrations. D. They are popular gifts nowadays. 28. What do you think is the best title of the passage? A. Stories behind Chinese tastes B. Stories behind Chinese customs C. Stories behind Chinese festivals D. Stories behind Chinese arts B Many people want to buy the newest gadget (小玩意), the fastest car and the most expensive watch—but are these things really valuable? For some people, these things give them status (地位). They’re cool because they have a cool car, or they’re better at the newest X-box game. Lots of people say that buying new things makes them happy. They like having new, pretty, impressive things. The problem is that people don’t stay happy, and the feeling you get when you buy something new disappears. For example, there’s a new iPhone. You stop liking your old car. Your friend has Beats in a different color and they’re so much nicer! Things get old and outdated. And someone else always has something better. So, what can you buy and stay happy with? A research suggests that the best thing to spend your extra (额外的) money on is doing things like travelling, learning to cook, speaking a language, skiing or surfing. What about going to the theatre, eating at a Michelin star restaurant or climbing a mountain? In the long term (从长远看), people are happier with money they spend on activities than on things. You don’t remember what shoes you wore, but you remember running the marathon! When you do new things or things you enjoy, you get life experience and memories. You can share them with people .Even if you don’t enjoy the experience, you can learn something and often a little while later you see the good sides of it. At least, it’s a story to tell—maybe even a funny one. So forget about designer clothes and fancy gadgets—a new skill or experience lasts longer. Buy the things worth it! 29. The first paragraph is mainly written to________. A. introduce the background B. come up with the question C. explain the reason D. give the result 30. The meaning of the underlined word “outdated” is ________ in Chinese. A. 新潮的 B. 消逝的 C. 显露的 D. 过时的 31. Which is NOT the reason why people try to get designer clothes and fancy gadgets? A. Getting status. B. Having happiness. C. Keeping away from pressure. D. Having impressive things. 32. According to the research, you should ________ when you have extra money. A. learn to cook and speak a language B. climb a mountain and buy the fastest car C. go to a theatre and have the designer clothes D. buy the most expensive watch and go travelling 33. What is the best title for the passage? A. What Makes People Happy B. How to Spend Your Money C. Follow Fashionable Ways of Life D. Spend Money on Valuable Things C As a new teacher in Denver, Kyle felt that there was something she didn’t know about her students. She thought up a lesson plan called “I Wish My Teacher Knew”. For the activity, Kyle’s students wrote down a thought for their teacher and shared something they’d like her to know about. The students loved this idea. Many of them were not only willing to include their names, but also enjoyed sharing them with the class. “I wish my teacher knew I don’t have pencils at home to do my homework,” one wrote. “I wish my teacher knew I don’t have friends to play with me,” another shared. “I wish my teacher knew sometimes my homework is not signed (签名) because my mum is not around a lot,” read another. After she learned most of her students led heartbreaking lives, Kyle shared some of the notes on social media. She hoped other teachers would use the same lesson with their own students. Soon posts and photos of notes from other schools poured in (涌入) from around the world. “After one student shared that she had no one to play with at break, the next day during break, I noticed she was playing with a group of girls. Not only can I support my students, but my students can support each other,” said Kyle. Kyle’s story won the hearts of many people. “I take my hat off to this teacher. It must have been heartbreaking after reading these stories.” “If every person did one nice thing for someone, no matter how small, the world would be a better place.” 34. Kyle started the activity to________. A. give good lessons to the students B. help other teachers prepare lessons C. know more about her students D. get her students to know her better 35. What did the students need to do in the activity? A. Write down their wishes. B. Play at break with friends. C Get their homework signed. D. Have more pencils at home. 36. What do we know from the story? A. The students put notes on social media. B. All the students led heartbreaking lives. C. Few people supported Kyle’s idea. D. The students improved in some ways. 37. How do you understand the underlined sentence? A. I look up to the teacher. B. I encourage the teacher. C. I agree with the teacher. D. I don’t believe the teacher. 38. Which of the following words best describes Kyle? A. Imaginative. B. Polite. C. Responsible. D. Friendly. D Construction (建筑) is one of the biggest users of energy and one of the biggest polluters. According to AI Magazine, construction is responsible for using 38% of world energy. The building part alone takes up almost 55% of final energy use and 33% of greenhouse gases. It’s also well known that steel produces too much material waste in building construction. Because of this big challenge, the future of sustainable (可持续的) construction may lie with AI. AI is able to study building efficiency (效率) performance by grouping data to find the best chances for sustainable material usage. With a tool like AI, the future of sustainable construction could progress much faster than in the past. Besides, AI helps architects (建筑师) work with new tools and sustainable materials to create our better buildings and cities of the future. For example, construction 3D printing guided by AI can offer better choices for building materials to save money, and map out how construction materials could be recycled. In a professional article, AI is praised as a tool for sustainable construction, “In recent years, AI has become a promising tool for construction. AI can examine a large number of data sets on weather conditions and help to make full use of building systems for energy efficiency, water protection and other goals.” AI can be used to speed up the future of sustainable construction to set standards for the industry, and make construction more efficient and affordable. Like any other computer, AI is a tool that is particularly good at studying data sets, but for the moment it still requires smart and ethical (有道德的) human beings to lead its work. All of that has to be done with respect for humans, so it’s really up to us to make it work. 39. How is paragraph 1 developed? A. By listing numbers. B. By telling stories. C. By expressing feelings. D. By making comparisons. 40. How can AI help architects? A. Produce sustainable steel. B. Draw maps of dream cities. C. Invent recyclable 3D printers. D. Choose sustainable materials. 41. Which best explains the underlined word “promising” in paragraph 3? A. Facing challenges. B. Needing improving. C. Taking years to grow. D. Having a bright future. 42. What does the writer suggest in the last paragraph? A. It’s difficult to develop AI. B. Humans’ future depends on AI. C. It’s humans’ duty to guide AI. D. Humans and AI should work together. 43. What is the text mainly about? A. AI recycles construction wastes. B. AI may take the place of architects. C. AI helps sustainable construction. D. AI speeds sustainable development. 三、短文还原（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。 If you are looking for houseplants that do not take up a lot of space and are easy to grow, air plants might be the right choice. Instead of soil, these plants attach (缠绕) themselves to things like trees, rocks and buildings. ____44____ Jessica Damiano, a gardening writer, has experience in growing air plants and offers the following guidelines for people who want to grow them. Sunlight Air plants require bright, indirect light. So, they should be placed near an east-or west-facing window, but not directly in front of it. ____45____ Watering In homes with average humidity (湿度) levels, put air plants in room-temperature water once a week for 30 to 60 minutes. ____46____ After that, lightly shake the branches (枝干) of the plants. This step is necessary to prevent water from collecting on the leaves, which can be harmful to the plants. Feeding ____47____ It should be added to the water to achieve better results. Use about half the amount suggested by the fertilizer (肥料) makers. Life cycle Air plants bloom (开花) only once. The pink, purple or white flowers are a signal that the plants are nearing death. ____48____ These can be separated into new plants once they grow to about one-third the size of the parent. A. Direct sunlight can burn the plant’s leaves. B. Make sure you are fully meeting all the plant’s needs. C. They do not cause problems for the objects they grow on. D. However, air plants produce new branches, known as “kids”. E. Air plants can be fed with any all-purpose houseplant fertilizer. F. In homes with drier air, this process can be repeated when needed. 四、综合填空（共20空，每空1.5分，计30分） A 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从方框内所给的10个词中选择意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化（可添加助动词或者情态动词），填入空白处。 hard red he music student while stop voice proud from Long ago in ancient China, there was a young man named Xue Tan who loved singing. He became a student of Qin Qing, a great ____49____ known for his magical voice. After practicing for a few months, Xue Tan became ____50____. “I’ve learned everything!” he told his teacher. “I’m ready to leave and sing alone!” Instead of getting angry, Qin Qing smiled and held a goodbye party for him on a quiet hillside. As the sun set, Qin Qing began to sing. His ____51____ started softly, like a gentle breeze (微风). Then it grew louder and stronger, shaking the trees around them. The clouds in the pink evening sky seemed to freeze in place. Birds ____52____ flying to listen, and even the wind went silent. Xue Tan’s face turned ____53____ with shame. He realized his teacher’s singing was like a roaring ocean, ____54____ his own voice was just a tiny stream (溪流). He fell to his knees and cried, “I was wrong to think I knew everything! Please let me keep learning ____55____ you.” Qin Qing kindly helped ____56____ up. “True skill isn’t about showing off,” he said. “It’s about listening to the world, to your heart, and to those who came before you.” From that day on, Xue Tan decided to practise ____57____. He imitated (模仿) the rhythm of rainstorms and learned melodies from bird songs. Years later, when people praised his talent, he always said, “I’m still just Qin Qing’s ____58____.” B 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从方框内所给的11个词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化 (可添加助动词或者情态动词)，填入空白处。 worry, share, study, enjoy, use, try, speak, say, teach, imagine, be, E-textbooks have become more and more popular in the world. Now more than 20 schools in the northeast of China ____59____ E-textbooks. Some teachers say they make learning easier and ____60____ more convenient. Jing Xuan is excited about lessons about Chinese, English and maths. She ____61____ the pictures and cartoons in the E-textbooks. The children here ____62____ with E-textbooks since last September. With the help of the E-textbooks, some good ideas ____63____ at times. Some parents encourage their children ____64____ the E-textbooks to make learning easier. But others ____65____ about their children’s health. “You can’t ____66____ how the growing popularity of E-textbooks is changing the way the students learn. More and more students can learn with E-textbooks in the future. However, there ____67____ still a long way to go.” ____68____ the headmaster. 五、阅读表达（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） 阅读短文，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。 The winter vacation and Spring Festival are on the way! That means delicious food and family gatherings. Other than celebrating the festival, do you have any other plans for the holiday? Here’s what some of our readers will be doing—maybe they’ll give you an idea! Ding Peiqi, 13, from Shanghai “My holiday plan is ambitious (有雄心的) : writing my first novel. I want to write about10,000 words! It will be a fantasy (魔幻) story like the Harry Potter books. But the characters in my story will be four lovely girls. They live ordinary (平凡的) lives but one day magic changes their lives forever. . .” Liu Yang, 14, from Shanghai “I am a Junior 3 student. I’ll need to spend most of the winter vacation taking extra classes. I’ll try to improve my Chinese composition skills. My dream winter vacation would be to enjoy Spring Festival the same as everyone else: eating delicious food, visiting relatives and getting lots of lucky money!” Wang Lichao, 14, from Tianjin “I’ll have an adventure this winter! My friends and I will spend a day taking the train to Beijing by ourselves! I’ve been to Beijing many times. But this time without my parents’ company (陪伴), the trip should be different. We may visit some parks in Beijing.” Wei Yaxue, 15, from Guangxi “Bad luck! I have to spend half of the vacation in extra classes. If I had time, I’d travel to Tibet. I want to see the snow, the blue sky and animals there. It should be easy because we now have the Qinghai-Tibet railway. I could get on the train at Liuzhou.” 69. Is the Spring Festival coming soon? _________________________________________________ 70. What is Ding Peiqi’s plan for the winter holiday? _________________________________________________ 71. How many girls will there be in Ding Peiqi’s first story? _________________________________________________ 72. Why does Wang Lichao think the trip to Beijing should be different? _________________________________________________ 73. Who will have extra classes during the winter holiday? _________________________________________________ 六、书面表达(共1题，计 20分) 74. 假如你是李华，戴眼镜的同学在你周围普遍存在，请你以“My suggestions on protecting our eyesight”为题写一篇80—100词左右的短文，从视力的重要性、保护视力的方法等方面给你周围的人提几点建议，并表达你的祝愿。 写作要求： 1. 内容必须包括所给的信息，可适当发挥，使行文连贯： 2 语篇完整，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范： 3. 文中不得出现除题目以外的个人信息，否则一律不予评分： 4. 开头已给出，不计入总词数。 My suggestions on protecting our eyesight My name is Li Hua. As we all know, eyes are very important. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 九年级英语第二次月考试题 满分150分 时间120分钟 一、听力测试(共25小题;1-20小题,每小题1分;21-25小题,每小题2分;共计30分;每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间) (一)录音中有五个句子,每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, I think so. B. Very interesting. C. I’m not sure. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】What do you think of the film? 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I will try it. B. Thank you very much. C. I think so. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Don’t be nervous; you are sure to win. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Really? B. All right. C. Never mind. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】I’m sorry I forgot to bring my notebook here. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. You are lucky. B. Have a good journey. C. Really? I am very glad. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】I will go to England for a holiday tomorrow. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Of course, I will. B. Not very often. C. Around a day. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Will you join our club? 6. 录音中有三个句子，每个句子对应一幅图片，每个句子听两遍，然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 【答案】 ①. B ②. A ③. C 【解析】 【原文】1. A lot of students are taking part in Tom’s birthday party. 2. We all know the monkey likes eating bananas. 3. Let’s fight against air pollution. We need a clean environment. (三)录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A,B,C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。 7. How many books can be got at one time at most with a library card? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Ten. B. Three. C. One. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: If you got a library card, how many books are you allowed to borrow at one time? B: Up to ten books at one time. Q: How many books can be got at one time at most with a library card? 8. Where is Fred now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At home. B. At his office. C. In a classroom. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Hello, Annie. This is Larry at the office. Is Fred at home? B: No, Larry. He is in class now. He will be home for lunch, though. Q: Where is Fred now? 9. What did the woman do yesterday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She went to see the man. B. She looked after her mother. C. She attended school. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Maggie, why didn’t I see you at school yesterday? B: My mother was ill; I must take care of her. Q: What did the woman do yesterday? 10. Where are the speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On a train. B. In a shop. C. In the man’s house. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Look at the beautiful old house. B: It’s very pretty. Oh, look over there, that’s a little shop. A: I didn’t know traveling by train could be so much fun. Q: Where are the speakers? 11. What band did the woman see? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The one with a dancer. B. The one with a pianist. C. The one with three guitarists. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: I saw a good band at last Saturdays Rock Festival. The singer was great. B: The band with the piano player? A: I didn’t see anything with a piano. The singer was called Queen Cat, she could really dance too. B: Oh, I know what you mean. The band had three guitars. Q: What band did the woman see? 录音中有一段长对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. Who is the woman? A. A car park attendant. B. A policewoman. C. The passer-by. 13. Why did the man park his car here? A. He won’t stay here for long. B. He is a newcomer in the city. C. He didn’t see the sign “No Parking Here”. 14. What will happen if the man doesn’t move his car? A. He will get a ticket. B. He will have to pay for the parking. C. His car will be taken away by the police. 15. Where can the man park his car? A. On the road. B. In a car park around the corner. C. At a park gate. 【答案】12. B 13. C 14. A 15. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Is this your car? M: Yes. Why are you asking? W: You can’t park your car here. Don’t you see the sign “No Parking Here”? M: Oh, I’m sorry. I didn’t notice it. I haven’t been here for more than three minutes. W: I will have to ask you to move your car at once; otherwise, you will be getting a parking ticket. M: Well, where am I to park my car? W: There is a car park just around the corner. M: But it’s always full. W: Well, anyway, you can’t stay here. Can I see your driving licence? M: Sure. One moment. Here you are. W: Thank you, sir. That’s all right. Now you must move your car. M: Very well, officer. I’m going. 录音中有三小段独白，听独白两遍后，根据独白内容，将信息配对。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 ____16____ Peter ____17____ Lisa ____18____ Alice A. likes going traveling and wants to find some ways to save money B. wants to find an online website to buy kinds of things she likes C. will go to travel abroad and hopes to get cheap plane tickets and hotel rooms. 【答案】16. C 17. B 18. A 【解析】 【原文】1. Peter is going to travel abroad by air during this summer vacation. He hopes to get cheap plane tickets and hotel rooms. 2. Lisa likes to go shopping. she always feels tired after shopping around. She wants to find a website on which she can buy kinds of things she likes. 3. Alice likes traveling but she doesn’t have enough money. If there is one way the traveler can save money it would be fine for her. (六)听力填表(共5小题;录音播放前,你有20秒钟的读题时间)。(10分) 录音中有一篇短文，听短文两遍后，根据所听内容完成下面的表格。(每空一词) 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What Chen Hong wants to be a(n) ____19____. Where and Why He is going to move to Paris,because it is ____20____ for art. How First he is going to finish his high school and college in ____21____. Then he will work hard to make ____22____. Finally he will go to Paris to study in a(n) ____23____ school. 【答案】19. artist 20. famous 21. China 22. money 23. art 【解析】 【原文】Hello everyone. I’m Chen Hong. Today let me tell you something about my dream. When I grow up, I’m going to move to somewhere interesting. I want to be an artist when I grow up. Paris sounds good because Paris is famous for art. But how can I make my dream come true? First, I will finish my high school and college in China. And I will spend my free time studying French. Second, I will work hard to make some money. Then I’m going to Paris to study in an art school. I hope my dream will come true. 二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2.5分，计50分） A Many of China’s dishes come with stories. They are part of China’s long and fascinating history. Let’s learn about the interesting origins (起源) of some famous dishes. Dumplings’ history goes back over 1,800 years. They were first used as medicine. In the late Eastern Han Dynasty, one winter, many poor people were frostbitten (冻伤), especially their ears. Zhang Zhongjing made some ear-shaped food with some Chinese medicine in it. He called these creations jiao’er, which means “tender ears” in English. After eating the jiao’er, people felt warm all over. Then, over time, the frostbite disappeared. Zhang Zhongjing continued to give out jiao’er to poor, hungry people until the Eve of the Spring Festival. To celebrate the Spring Festival and their recovery (痊愈), people made their own jiao’er. This kind of ear-shaped food is the later “dumpling”. Today, in northern China, people eat dumplings in most traditional Chinese festivals and celebrations. The dingsheng cake is a popular snack in Jiangsu and Zhejiang Provinces. It is made with rice flour and sweet fillings, such as red bean paste or nuts. It is said that people in Southern Song Dynasty made the cakes to inspire Yue Fei’s army to win the fights. They engraved (雕刻) on the surfaces of the cakes two Chinese characters “Ding Sheng”, which means “must-win” or “victory” in English. Today, the dingsheng cake has become a popular gift. It often appears in traditional Chinese celebrations and important events, such as big exams and elderly people’s birthdays. 24. Why did Zhang Zhongjing make jiao’er? A. To offer food to hungry people. B. To celebrate the Spring Festival. C. To provide people with medicine. D. To teach people about medicine 25. What was the dingsheng cake first made for? A. Welcoming the army. B. Encouraging the army. C. Serving food for the army. D. Celebrating the army’s story. 26. Why do you think the dingsheng cake has become a popular gift? A. Because it brings a taste of home. B. Because it is a symbol of success and good luck. C. Because it is a kind of delicious and sweet snack. D. Because Yue Fei personally designed it. 27. What do the two kinds of food have in common? A. They are popular in the south of China. B. They first appeared in the same dynasty. C. They are eaten in traditional celebrations. D. They are popular gifts nowadays. 28. What do you think is the best title of the passage? A. Stories behind Chinese tastes B. Stories behind Chinese customs C. Stories behind Chinese festivals D. Stories behind Chinese arts 【答案】24. C 25. B 26. B 27. C 28. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了两种中国传统美食 —— 饺子和定胜糕的起源故事，讲述了它们从最初的药用、军事用途逐渐演变为传统节日与重要场合的特色食物的过程。 【24题详解】 原文第二段提到 “They were first used as medicine... Zhang Zhongjing made some ear-shaped food with some Chinese medicine in it.”张仲景制作 “娇耳”（饺子的雏形）是为了将其作为药物，治疗百姓的冻伤。 【25题详解】 原文第四段提到 “It is said that people in Southern Song Dynasty made the cakes to inspire Yue Fei’s army to win the fights.”定胜糕最初是为了鼓舞岳飞的军队赢得战争而制作的。 【26题详解】 原文第四段提到 “They engraved on the surfaces of the cakes two Chinese characters ‘Ding Sheng’, which means ‘must-win’ or ‘victory’ in English.”“定胜” 寓意 “必胜” 或 “胜利”，象征着成功与好运，因此成为受欢迎的礼物。 【27题详解】 原文第三段 “Today, in northern China, people eat dumplings in most traditional Chinese festivals and celebrations.” 和第四段 “It often appears in traditional Chinese celebrations and important events...”饺子和定胜糕都出现在中国的传统庆祝活动中。 【28题详解】 文章围绕饺子和定胜糕这两种中国美食的起源故事展开，核心是 “中国味道背后的故事”。 B Many people want to buy the newest gadget (小玩意), the fastest car and the most expensive watch—but are these things really valuable? For some people, these things give them status (地位). They’re cool because they have a cool car, or they’re better at the newest X-box game. Lots of people say that buying new things makes them happy. They like having new, pretty, impressive things. The problem is that people don’t stay happy, and the feeling you get when you buy something new disappears. For example, there’s a new iPhone. You stop liking your old car. Your friend has Beats in a different color and they’re so much nicer! Things get old and outdated. And someone else always has something better. So, what can you buy and stay happy with? A research suggests that the best thing to spend your extra (额外的) money on is doing things like travelling, learning to cook, speaking a language, skiing or surfing. What about going to the theatre, eating at a Michelin star restaurant or climbing a mountain? In the long term (从长远看), people are happier with money they spend on activities than on things. You don’t remember what shoes you wore, but you remember running the marathon! When you do new things or things you enjoy, you get life experience and memories. You can share them with people .Even if you don’t enjoy the experience, you can learn something and often a little while later you see the good sides of it. At least, it’s a story to tell—maybe even a funny one. So forget about designer clothes and fancy gadgets—a new skill or experience lasts longer. Buy the things worth it! 29. The first paragraph is mainly written to________. A. introduce the background B. come up with the question C. explain the reason D. give the result 30. The meaning of the underlined word “outdated” is ________ in Chinese. A. 新潮的 B. 消逝的 C. 显露的 D. 过时的 31. Which is NOT the reason why people try to get designer clothes and fancy gadgets? A. Getting status. B. Having happiness. C. Keeping away from pressure. D. Having impressive things. 32. According to the research, you should ________ when you have extra money. A. learn to cook and speak a language B climb a mountain and buy the fastest car C. go to a theatre and have the designer clothes D. buy the most expensive watch and go travelling 33. What is the best title for the passage? A. What Makes People Happy B. How to Spend Your Money C. Follow Fashionable Ways of Life D. Spend Money on Valuable Things 【答案】29. B 30. D 31. C 32. A 33. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇议论文，主要探讨了购买新物品是否能真正带来价值的问题。指出许多人追求最新、最快、最贵的东西以获得地位和快乐，但这种快乐是短暂的。研究表明，将额外资金花在活动上，如旅行、学习新技能等，能带来更长久的快乐和回忆。因此，文章建议人们把钱花在有价值的事情上。 【29题详解】 第一段通过提出“许多人想买最新的小玩意、最快的车和最贵的表，但这些东西真的有价值吗？”这一问题，引出了后文关于购买新物品是否能带来真正价值的讨论。因此，第一段主要是提出问题的。 【30题详解】 第二段“Things get old and outdated. And someone else always has something better.”表明东西会变旧，而且别人总是有更好的东西，因此可推断出“outdated”意为“过时的”。 【31题详解】 第二段“For some people, these things give them status (地位). They’re cool because they have a cool car, or they’re better at the newest X-box game. Lots of people say that buying new things makes them happy. They like having new, pretty, impressive things.”表明人们追求名牌服装和时尚小玩意是为了获得地位、快乐和拥有令人印象深刻的东西，但并未提到是为了远离压力。因此，C选项不是人们追求名牌服装和时尚小玩意的原因。 【32题详解】 第三段提到“A research suggests that the best thing to spend your extra (外的) money on is doing things like travelling, learning to cook, speaking a language, skiing or surfing.”研究表明，当你有多余的钱时，你应该将其花在旅行、学习烹饪、说一门语言、滑雪或冲浪等活动上。因此，A选项符合原文描述。 【33题详解】 最后一段“So forget about designer clothes and fancy gadgets—a new skill or experience lasts longer. Buy the things worth it!”表明文章建议人们把钱花在有价值的事情上，如学习新技能或体验新事物，而不是追求名牌服装和时尚小玩意。因此，D选项“把钱花在有价值的事情上”最能概括文章主旨，是最佳标题。 C As a new teacher in Denver, Kyle felt that there was something she didn’t know about her students. She thought up a lesson plan called “I Wish My Teacher Knew”. For the activity, Kyle’s students wrote down a thought for their teacher and shared something they’d like her to know about. The students loved this idea. Many of them were not only willing to include their names, but also enjoyed sharing them with the class. “I wish my teacher knew I don’t have pencils at home to do my homework,” one wrote. “I wish my teacher knew I don’t have friends to play with me,” another shared. “I wish my teacher knew sometimes my homework is not signed (签名) because my mum is not around a lot,” read another. After she learned most of her students led heartbreaking lives, Kyle shared some of the notes on social media. She hoped other teachers would use the same lesson with their own students. Soon posts and photos of notes from other schools poured in (涌入) from around the world. “After one student shared that she had no one to play with at break, the next day during break, I noticed she was playing with a group of girls. Not only can I support my students, but my students can support each other,” said Kyle. Kyle’s story won the hearts of many people. “I take my hat off to this teacher. It must have been heartbreaking after reading these stories.” “If every person did one nice thing for someone, no matter how small, the world would be a better place.” 34. Kyle started the activity to________. A. give good lessons to the students B. help other teachers prepare lessons C. know more about her students D. get her students to know her better 35. What did the students need to do in the activity? A. Write down their wishes. B. Play at break with friends. C. Get their homework signed. D. Have more pencils at home. 36. What do we know from the story? A. The students put notes on social media. B. All the students led heartbreaking lives. C. Few people supported Kyle’s idea. D. The students improved in some ways. 37. How do you understand the underlined sentence? A. I look up to the teacher. B. I encourage the teacher. C. I agree with the teacher. D. I don’t believe the teacher. 38. Which of the following words best describes Kyle? A. Imaginative. B. Polite. C. Responsible. D. Friendly. 【答案】34. C 35. A 36. D 37. A 38. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了丹佛的新老师Kyle为了更多了解学生，开展了一项名为“我希望我的老师知道”的活动，学生们写下想法分享给老师，活动取得良好效果，还赢得了很多人的心。 【34题详解】 第一段提到“As a new teacher in Denver, Kyle felt that there was something she didn’t know about her students. She thought up a lesson plan called ‘I Wish My Teacher Knew’”，这表明Kyle开展这个活动是为了更多了解她的学生。 【35题详解】 第二段指出“For the activity, Kyle’s students wrote down a thought for their teacher and shared something they’d like her to know about”，说明学生们在活动中需要写下他们想法，也就是愿望。 【36题详解】 倒数第四段提到“After one student shared that she had no one to play with at break, the next day during break I noticed she was playing with a group of girls”，这表明学生们在某些方面有了改善，比如原本没有朋友一起玩的学生第二天和一群女孩一起玩了。 【37题详解】 “I take my hat off to this teacher”这句话的字面意思是“我向这位老师脱帽致敬”，通常用来表达对某人的尊敬和钦佩，也就是“我钦佩这位老师”，与“I look up to the teacher”（我尊敬这位老师）意思相符。 【38题详解】 从Kyle开展活动了解学生，以及希望其他老师也用这个活动帮助学生，还有看到学生情况后采取行动帮助学生等方面，可以看出Kyle是一个有责任心的老师，“Responsible”符合对她的描述。 D Construction (建筑) is one of the biggest users of energy and one of the biggest polluters. According to AI Magazine, construction is responsible for using 38% of world energy. The building part alone takes up almost 55% of final energy use and 33% of greenhouse gases. It’s also well known that steel produces too much material waste in building construction. Because of this big challenge, the future of sustainable (可持续的) construction may lie with AI. AI is able to study building efficiency (效率) performance by grouping data to find the best chances for sustainable material usage. With a tool like AI, the future of sustainable construction could progress much faster than in the past. Besides, AI helps architects (建筑师) work with new tools and sustainable materials to create our better buildings and cities of the future. For example, construction 3D printing guided by AI can offer better choices for building materials to save money, and map out how construction materials could be recycled. In a professional article, AI is praised as a tool for sustainable construction, “In recent years, AI has become a promising tool for construction. AI can examine a large number of data sets on weather conditions and help to make full use of building systems for energy efficiency, water protection and other goals.” AI can be used to speed up the future of sustainable construction to set standards for the industry, and make construction more efficient and affordable. Like any other computer, AI is a tool that is particularly good at studying data sets, but for the moment it still requires smart and ethical (有道德的) human beings to lead its work. All of that has to be done with respect for humans, so it’s really up to us to make it work. 39. How is paragraph 1 developed? A. By listing numbers. B. By telling stories. C. By expressing feelings. D. By making comparisons. 40. How can AI help architects? A. Produce sustainable steel. B. Draw maps of dream cities. C. Invent recyclable 3D printers. D. Choose sustainable materials. 41. Which best explains the underlined word “promising” in paragraph 3? A. Facing challenges. B. Needing improving. C. Taking years to grow. D. Having a bright future. 42. What does the writer suggest in the last paragraph? A. It’s difficult to develop AI. B. Humans’ future depends on AI. C. It’s humans’ duty to guide AI. D. Humans and AI should work together. 43. What is the text mainly about? A. AI recycles construction wastes. B. AI may take the place of architects. C. AI helps sustainable construction. D. AI speeds sustainable development. 【答案】39. A 40. D 41. D 42. C 43. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍人工智能在建筑业的应用。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“According to AI Magazine, construction is responsible for using 38% of world energy. The building part alone takes up almost 55% of final energy use and 33% of greenhouse gases.”可知，第一段通过具体数据（如38%、55%、33%）说明建筑业在能源消耗和污染方面的严重性，故选A。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据“AI is able to study building efficiency (效率) performance by grouping data to find the best chances for sustainable material usage.”可知，人工智能能够通过对数据进行分类分析来研究建筑的能效表现，从而找到最有利于可持续材料使用的最佳方案。故选D。 【41题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“In recent years, AI has become a promising tool for construction. AI can examine a large number of data sets on weather conditions and help to make full use of building systems for energy efficiency, water protection and other goals.”可知，人工智能能够分析大量有关天气状况的数据，并有助于充分利用建筑系统以实现节能、节水等目标。所以是极具前景，故选D。 【42题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Like any other computer, AI is a tool that is particularly good at studying data sets, but for the moment it still requires smart and ethical (有道德的) human beings to lead its work. All of that has to be done with respect for humans, so it’s really up to us to make it work.”可知，就像其他任何计算机一样，人工智能也是一种特别擅长处理数据集的工具，但目前它仍需要聪明且有道德意识的人类来引领其工作。所有这些工作都必须以尊重人类为前提，所以实际上要让其发挥作用，还得靠我们自己。由此可知，作者认为引导人工智能是人类的职责所在。故选C。 【43题详解】 主旨大意题。本文主要介绍人工智能在建筑业的应用，选项C“人工智能助力可持续建筑”符合主题，故选C。 三、短文还原（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。 If you are looking for houseplants that do not take up a lot of space and are easy to grow, air plants might be the right choice. Instead of soil, these plants attach (缠绕) themselves to things like trees, rocks and buildings. ____44____ Jessica Damiano, a gardening writer, has experience in growing air plants and offers the following guidelines for people who want to grow them. Sunlight Air plants require bright, indirect light. So, they should be placed near an east-or west-facing window, but not directly in front of it. ____45____ Watering In homes with average humidity (湿度) levels, put air plants in room-temperature water once a week for 30 to 60 minutes. ____46____ After that, lightly shake the branches (枝干) of the plants. This step is necessary to prevent water from collecting on the leaves, which can be harmful to the plants. Feeding ____47____ It should be added to the water to achieve better results. Use about half the amount suggested by the fertilizer (肥料) makers. Life cycle Air plants bloom (开花) only once. The pink, purple or white flowers are a signal that the plants are nearing death. ____48____ These can be separated into new plants once they grow to about one-third the size of the parent. A. Direct sunlight can burn the plant’s leaves. B. Make sure you are fully meeting all the plant’s needs. C. They do not cause problems for the objects they grow on. D. However, air plants produce new branches, known as “kids”. E. Air plants can be fed with any all-purpose houseplant fertilizer. F. In homes with drier air, this process can be repeated when needed. 【答案】44. C 45. A 46. F 47. E 48. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了空气植物的护理，包括光照、浇水、施肥和生命周期。 【44题详解】 根据“Instead of soil, these plants attach themselves to things like trees, rocks and buildings.”可知，此处谈论的是空气植物依附在其他物体上生长，C项“它们不会对它们附着的物体造成问题。”符合语境。故选C。 【45题详解】 根据“So, they should be placed near an east-or west-facing window, but not directly in front of it.”可知，此处说的是避免直接放在窗前的原因，A项“阳光直射会灼伤植物的叶子。”符合语境。故选A。 【46题详解】 根据“In homes with average humidity levels, put air plants in room-temperature water once a week for 30 to 60 minutes.”可知，本段谈论在不同湿度的房间中，如何照顾空气植物，F项“在空气干燥的家庭中，这个过程可以在需要时重复。”符合语境。故选F。 【47题详解】 根据“Feeding”可知，本段介绍施肥方法，E项“空气植物可以用任何通用的室内植物肥料喂养。”符合语境。故选E。 【48题详解】 根据“These can be separated into new plants once they grow to about one-third the size of the parent.”可知，新分支可以分离成新的植株。D项“然而，空气植物产生新的分支，被称为‘孩子’。”符合语境。故选D。 四、综合填空（共20空，每空1.5分，计30分） A 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从方框内所给的10个词中选择意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化（可添加助动词或者情态动词），填入空白处。 hard red he music student while stop voice proud from Long ago in ancient China, there was a young man named Xue Tan who loved singing. He became a student of Qin Qing, a great ____49____ known for his magical voice. After practicing for a few months, Xue Tan became ____50____. “I’ve learned everything!” he told his teacher. “I’m ready to leave and sing alone!” Instead of getting angry, Qin Qing smiled and held a goodbye party for him on a quiet hillside. As the sun set, Qin Qing began to sing. His ____51____ started softly, like a gentle breeze (微风). Then it grew louder and stronger, shaking the trees around them. The clouds in the pink evening sky seemed to freeze in place. Birds ____52____ flying to listen, and even the wind went silent. Xue Tan’s face turned ____53____ with shame. He realized his teacher’s singing was like a roaring ocean, ____54____ his own voice was just a tiny stream (溪流). He fell to his knees and cried, “I was wrong to think I knew everything! Please let me keep learning ____55____ you.” Qin Qing kindly helped ____56____ up. “True skill isn’t about showing off,” he said. “It’s about listening to the world, to your heart, and to those who came before you.” From that day on, Xue Tan decided to practise ____57____. He imitated (模仿) the rhythm of rainstorms and learned melodies from bird songs. Years later, when people praised his talent, he always said, “I’m still just Qin Qing’s ____58____.” 【答案】49. musician 50. proud 51. voice 52. stopped 53. red 54. while 55. from 56. him 57. hard 58. student 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了古代有个叫薛谭的年轻人向著名音乐家秦青学习唱歌，他学了几个月就骄傲自满，以为自己学会了所有本领。在老师秦青用歌声震撼他之后，薛谭认识到自己的不足，重新虚心学习，刻苦练习，始终记得自己是老师的学生。这个故事告诉我们：学习要谦虚，不能骄傲自满。 【49题详解】 句意：他成了秦青的学生，秦青是一位伟大的音乐家，因他神奇的嗓音而闻名。“a great ___ known for his magical voice”指“因他神奇的嗓音而闻名的伟大的音乐家”，需用名词“音乐家”指秦青的身份。把方框中的词music变成指人的名词musician。 【50题详解】 句意：练习了几个月之后，薛谭变得骄傲自满。 此处需要一个形容词，描述薛谭的心态。因为后文薛谭说“I’ve learned everything! I’m ready to leave and sing alone!”，能体现出他此时沾沾自喜的心态，proud“骄傲的”符合语境。 【51题详解】 句意：他的嗓音开篇轻柔，像温柔的微风。 “His ___”指“他的嗓音”，需用名词“voice”。其他名词均不符合语义。 【52题详解】 句意：鸟儿都停止飞行，停下来聆听歌声，连风都变得安静。 “Birds ___ flying to listen”指“鸟儿停止飞行来听”，需用动词“stop”作谓语，且全文一般过去时，把stop变为过去式stopped。 【53题详解】 句意：薛谭的脸因为羞愧涨得通红。 “turned ____ with shame”指“因为羞愧脸变红”，需用形容词“red”表脸色的变化。 【54题详解】 句意：他意识到老师的歌声就像咆哮的大海，而他自己的嗓音只是一条小溪。 空格连接“his teacher’s singing was…”和“his own voice was…”两个并列分句，表达对比关系，需用连词“while”。 【55题详解】 句意：请让我继续向您学习吧。 “learning ___ you”指“向您学习”，需用介词“from”，构成固定搭配learn from sb.。 【56题详解】 句意：秦青友善地扶他起来。“helped ___ up”指“友善地扶他起来”，需用人称代词宾格， 方框中he需变为宾格him。 【57题详解】 句意：从那天起，薛谭决定刻苦练习唱歌。“practise ___”指“刻苦练习”，需用副词“hard”，修饰动词practise，表示努力的程度。 【58题详解】 句意：多年后，人们称赞他的才华时，他总说：“我仍然只是秦青的学生。” “just Qin Qing’s ___”指“只是秦青的学生”，需用名词“student”表示身份。 B 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从方框内所给的11个词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化 (可添加助动词或者情态动词)，填入空白处。 worry, share, study, enjoy, use, try, speak, say, teach, imagine, be, E-textbooks have become more and more popular in the world. Now more than 20 schools in the northeast of China ____59____ E-textbooks. Some teachers say they make learning easier and ____60____ more convenient. Jing Xuan is excited about lessons about Chinese, English and maths. She ____61____ the pictures and cartoons in the E-textbooks. The children here ____62____ with E-textbooks since last September. With the help of the E-textbooks, some good ideas ____63____ at times. Some parents encourage their children ____64____ the E-textbooks to make learning easier. But others ____65____ about their children’s health. “You can’t ____66____ how the growing popularity of E-textbooks is changing the way the students learn. More and more students can learn with E-textbooks in the future. However, there ____67____ still a long way to go.” ____68____ the headmaster. 【答案】59. are using 60. teaching 61. enjoys 62. have studied 63. are shared 64. to try 65. worry 66. imagine 67. is 68. said 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了电子教科书在中国东北越来越受欢迎的现象，介绍了电子教科书带来的便利以及家长和校长对此的看法。 【59题详解】 句意：现在中国东北有超过20所学校正在使用电子教科书。根据“Now more than 20 schools in the northeast of China”可知，这里表示使用电子书。use“使用”符合题意，主语是复数，now为现在进行时标志词，需用“be动词+现在分词”结构。主语是复数，be动词用are，use的现在分词形式为using。 【60题详解】 句意：一些老师说它们使学习更容易，教学更方便。根据“they make learning easier and...more convenient”可知，此处指电子教科书使教学更方便，make sth+adj.“使……怎么样”，teach“教学”，动词，此处用动名词形式teaching作宾语。 【61题详解】 句意：她喜欢电子教科书中的图片和卡通。根据“Jing Xuan is excited about lessons about Chinese, English and maths.”可知，她喜欢电子教科书中的图片和卡通，enjoy“喜欢”，动词，句子时态是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式enjoys。 【62题详解】 句意：这里的孩子从去年九月开始就用电子教科书学习了。根据“with E-textbooks since last September”可知，此处指从去年九月开始就用电子教科书学习了，句子时态是现在完成时，主语是复数，助动词用have，study“学习”，动词，过去分词是studied。 【63题详解】 句意：在电子教科书的帮助下，一些好的想法有时会被分享。根据“With the help of the E-textbooks, some good ideas”可知，这里表示分享好的想法。share“分享”符合题意，且和good ideas是被动关系，需用“be动词+过去分词”结构表示。主语是复数，be动词用are。share的过去分词为shared。 【64题详解】 句意：一些家长鼓励孩子尝试使用电子教科书，使学习更容易。根据“Some parents encourage their children...the E-textbooks to make learning easier.”可知，此处指鼓励孩子尝试使用电子教科书，encourage sb to do sth.“鼓励某人做某事”，try“尝试”，动词，此处用动词不定式to try作宾语补足语。 【65题详解】 句意：但其他人担心孩子的健康。根据“But others...about their children’s health.”可知，此处指担心孩子的健康，worry about“担心”，句子时态是一般现在时，主语是复数，谓语动词用原形worry。 【66题详解】 句意：你无法想象电子教科书的日益流行正在如何改变学生的学习方式。根据“You can’t...how the growing popularity of E-textbooks is changing the way the students learn.”可知，此处指无法想象电子教科书的日益流行正在如何改变学生的学习方式，imagine“想象”，动词，情态动词can’t后接动词原形imagine。 【67题详解】 句意：然而，还有很长的路要走。根据“However, there...still a long way to go.”可知，此处指还有很长的路要走，句子时态是一般现在时，主语是单数，be动词用is。 【68题详解】 句意：校长说。根据“...the headmaster.”可知，此处指校长说的话，say“说”，动词，句子时态是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式said。 五、阅读表达（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） 阅读短文，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。 The winter vacation and Spring Festival are on the way! That means delicious food and family gatherings. Other than celebrating the festival, do you have any other plans for the holiday? Here’s what some of our readers will be doing—maybe they’ll give you an idea! Ding Peiqi, 13, from Shanghai “My holiday plan is ambitious (有雄心的) : writing my first novel. I want to write about10,000 words! It will be a fantasy (魔幻) story like the Harry Potter books. But the characters in my story will be four lovely girls. They live ordinary (平凡的) lives but one day magic changes their lives forever. . .” Liu Yang, 14, from Shanghai “I am a Junior 3 student. I’ll need to spend most of the winter vacation taking extra classes. I’ll try to improve my Chinese composition skills. My dream winter vacation would be to enjoy Spring Festival the same as everyone else: eating delicious food, visiting relatives and getting lots of lucky money!” Wang Lichao, 14, from Tianjin “I’ll have an adventure this winter! My friends and I will spend a day taking the train to Beijing by ourselves! I’ve been to Beijing many times. But this time, without my parents’ company (陪伴), the trip should be different. We may visit some parks in Beijing.” Wei Yaxue, 15, from Guangxi “Bad luck! I have to spend half of the vacation in extra classes. If I had time, I’d travel to Tibet. I want to see the snow, the blue sky and animals there. It should be easy because we now have the Qinghai-Tibet railway. I could get on the train at Liuzhou.” 69. Is the Spring Festival coming soon? _________________________________________________ 70. What is Ding Peiqi’s plan for the winter holiday? _________________________________________________ 71. How many girls will there be in Ding Peiqi’s first story? _________________________________________________ 72. Why does Wang Lichao think the trip to Beijing should be different? _________________________________________________ 73. Who will have extra classes during the winter holiday? _________________________________________________ 【答案】69. Yes, it is. 70. His plan is to write his first novel./He is going to write his first novel./He plans to write his first novel. 71. There will be four girls. 72. Because he will have the trip with his friends without their parents’ company. 73. Liu Yang and Wei Yaxue will have extra classes. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了四位读者的寒假计划。 【69题详解】 根据“The winter vacation and Spring Festival are on the way”可知，春节即将到来，故填Yes, it is. 【70题详解】 根据“Ding Peiqi, 13, from Shanghai; My holiday plan is ambitious (有雄心的) : writing my first novel”可知，Ding Peiqi的寒假计划是写自己的第一本小说，故填His plan is to write his first novel./He is going to write his first novel./He plans to write his first novel. 71题详解】 根据“But the characters in my story will be four lovely girls”可知，他的小说里有四个女孩，故填There will be four girls. 【72题详解】 根据“But this time, without my parents’ company (陪伴), the trip should be different”可知，是因为他将在没有父母陪伴的情况下和朋友一起旅行。故填Because he will have the trip with his friends without their parents’ company. 73题详解】 根据“Liu Yang, 14, from Shanghai...I’ll need to spend most of the winter vacation taking extra classes”和“Wei Yaxue, 15, from Guangxi...I have to spend half of the vacation in extra classes”可知，Liu Yang和Wei Yaxue上额外的课，故填Liu Yang and Wei Yaxue will have extra classes. 六、书面表达(共1题，计 20分) 74. 假如你是李华，戴眼镜的同学在你周围普遍存在，请你以“My suggestions on protecting our eyesight”为题写一篇80—100词左右的短文，从视力的重要性、保护视力的方法等方面给你周围的人提几点建议，并表达你的祝愿。 写作要求： 1. 内容必须包括所给的信息，可适当发挥，使行文连贯： 2. 语篇完整，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范： 3. 文中不得出现除题目以外的个人信息，否则一律不予评分： 4. 开头已给出，不计入总词数。 My suggestions on protecting our eyesight My name is Li Hua. As we all know, eyes are very important. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： My suggestions on protecting our eyesight My name is Li Hua. As we all know, eyes are very important. So it is necessary for us to pay attention to our eyesight, and here are some suggestions to protect our eyesight. First, go to the hospital and check our eyes every year. On one hand, it can prevent our eyesight from being worse. On the other hand, we can know our eyes better. Second, eat more fruits and vegetables. They are good for our eyes. Third, get enough sleep. We should make sure that our eyes have a good rest. Last but not least, we must do eye exercises every day to relax our eyes. If we follow the suggestions above and do what we can to protect our eyes, I believe we can have good eyesight. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇话题作文； ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：写作要点已给出，学生应注意不要遗漏“要点提示”中视力的重要性、保护视力的方法等方面给周围的人提几点建议的介绍。适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍视力的重要性； 第二步，介绍保护视力的方法，给周围的人提几点建议； 第三步，书写结语。希望大家都有好视力。 [亮点词汇] ① as we all know众所周知 ② on one hand…on the other hand…一方面……另一方面…… ③ last but not least最后但同样重要的是 ④ have good eyesight有好的视力 [高分句型] ① So it is necessary for us to pay attention to our eyesight, and here are some suggestions to protect our eyesight. (it作形式主语，动词不定式作真正的主语) ② We should make sure that our eyes have a good rest. (should用于提建议) ③ I believe we can have good eyesight. (宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $