板块2 专题培优课4 破解语法填空创新考法-【备考最优解】2026版高考二轮专题复习·英语创新版（教用课件）

专题培优课四　破解语法填空创新考法 1 情境创新，聚焦文化交流与互鉴 　　2025年高考语法填空题的难度变化，本质上是从“考查语法知识记忆”向“考查语言运用能力”的深度转型。其核心特征是：不再通过单一考点或简单语境区分学生，而是通过“话题复杂度(如2025年新高考全国卷Ⅰ将围棋与‘人工智能算法’‘当代艺术流派’结合)＋语言精细化＋考点系统性”的三重叠加，筛选出真正具备“用语法规则解决实际语言问题”能力的学生。命题常以中外文化交融场景为载体，涵盖传统工艺、跨文化体验等领域，在语境中考查语法知识，设题融入文化元素，既测语言应用能力，又促文化理解，体现工具性与人文性的统一。 返回首页 二轮专题复习 　　(2025·重庆八检)First launched in 1971, the London Book Fair remains a key event for the world of literature. This year's book fair opened on March 11, with the theme being “Defining the Future of Creative Content”， highlighting China's publishing 1.____________ (achievement) and growing influence in the industry. Up to now, over 30，000 publishing professionals worldwide 2.____________________ (draw) to the fair. achievements have been drawn 返回首页 二轮专题复习 　　“Working with publishers all over the world, including those from China, is essential for sharing knowledge，” says Martin Liu, chief operating officer at LID Publishing, 3.____________ London-based company released the English edition of The Power of Time, 4.____________ Chinese book. Liu notes that after the book‘s launch, he and his teammates have been amazed by the world-class quality of books from China 5.____________ stresses that Chinese publishers play a crucial role in bringing Chinese literature and ideas to 6.____________ (globe) readers. whose a and global 返回首页 二轮专题复习 　　The three-day event featured about 40 activities, including book launches, copyright signings, and reader seminars (研讨会), 7.____________(emphasize) the country's commitment to boosting international literary dialogues. Richard Charkin, former president of the International Publishers 8.____________(associate), says that the publishing industry has a responsibility 9.____________ (act) as a “gatekeeper” of quality information in a world where information reliability is 10.____________(increasing) challenged. emphasizing Association to act increasingly 返回首页 二轮专题复习 　　【解题导语】　本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了2025年伦敦书展的盛况，展现了中国出版业的成就和国际影响力。 返回首页 二轮专题复习 1．achievements　解析：考查名词复数。分析句子结构可知，空处作宾语；根据句意可知，此处指中国出版业的成就，而且中国出版业取得的成就不止一个，空处应用名词复数形式。 2．have been drawn　解析：考查动词的时态、语态和主谓一致。分析句子结构可知，空处作谓语；根据句意可知，专家们是被吸引到这个展会的，应用被动语态；根据时间状语“Up to now”可知，时态应用现在完成时；主语为复数，助动词应用have。 返回首页 二轮专题复习 3．whose　解析：考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词为Martin Liu，“chief operating officer at LID Publishing”为同位语，空后的“London-based company”与Martin Liu之间为所属关系，因此先行词在从句中作定语，应用whose引导。 4．a　解析：考查冠词。根据句意并分析句子结构可知，“____________ Chinese book” 作The Power of Time的同位语；book是可数名词单数，且本书是第一次提到，因此用不定冠词，Chinese的发音以辅音音素开头，应用a。 返回首页 二轮专题复习 5．and　解析：考查连词。分析句子结构可知，notes和stresses之间为并列关系；再根据语境可知，上下文之间为顺承关系，应用连词and。 6．global　解析：考查形容词。分析句子结构可知，空处修饰名词readers，应用形容词形式。 7．emphasizing　解析：考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，空处为非谓语动词，句子主语“The three-day event”与emphasize为逻辑上的主谓关系，应用现在分词形式。 返回首页 二轮专题复习 8．Association　解析：考查名词。根据语境可知，此处为一个机构名字，应用名词，“International Publishers”的首字母为大写，空处的名词首字母也应大写。 9．to act　解析：考查非谓语动词。have a responsibility to do sth.意为“有做某事的责任”，为固定搭配。 10．increasingly　解析：考查副词。空处修饰动词challenged，应用副词形式。 返回首页 二轮专题复习 　　(2025·湘潭5月适应性考试)I am a foreign student, currently studying in Central China Normal University, an excellent academic institution, where professors and fellows really care about one another, 1.____________(contribute) to a strong feeling of cooperation and a distinct lack of 2._______________ (competitive). Without doubt, everyone is motivated including me, a so-called “alien”． contributing competitiveness 返回首页 二轮专题复习 　　Moreover, CCNU‘s amount of activities and clubs 3.____________ (access) to students truly sticks out to me. There is a society for just about any random interest or passion you may have, and they are 4.____________(constant) hosting interesting events. I recall tea tasting sessions being part of our college's off-campus activities. accessible constantly 返回首页 二轮专题复习 　　That day, I 5._________(gain) a better understanding of Chinese tea culture. I knew 6.______ to appreciate tea in a proper way, why Chinese people enjoy drinking tea, and what mood to be in when drinking tea. I discovered that tea comes in a wide variety of 7._________ (flavor). Chinese tea culture, in my opinion, is mostly a continuation of the magnificent traditional Chinese culture. 8._______ is more complex and ceremonial than merely drinking tea. Tea can also be used 9.______ a way for individuals in today‘s busy world to have a short break, allowing the spirit, body, and mind 10.___________ (unwind) a little and cope with life's hardships. I do believe I will enjoy my stay in China. gained how flavors It as to unwind 返回首页 二轮专题复习 　　【解题导语】　本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者作为外国人在中国通过学校社团活动感受茶文化，深受中国文化熏陶的故事。 返回首页 二轮专题复习 1. contributing　解析：考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，空处作结果状语，表示自然而然的结果，应用现在分词形式。 2．competitiveness　解析：考查名词。介词of后应用名词，competitiveness意为“竞争力”，为不可数名词。 3．accessible　解析：考查形容词。分析句子结构可知，此处为形容词短语作后置定语，修饰activities and clubs，空处应用形容词形式。 4．constantly　解析：考查副词。分析句子结构可知，空处修饰动词hosting，表示“持续举办”，应用副词形式。 返回首页 二轮专题复习 5．gained　解析：考查动词的时态。根据时间状语That day及下一句中的“I knew”可推知，此处应用一般过去时。 6．how　解析：考查疑问词。此处为“特殊疑问词＋to do”结构作宾语，结合语境“我学会了如何正确品茶”可知，空处应用how。 7．flavors　解析：考查名词复数。根据空前的a wide variety of可知，空处应用名词复数形式。 8．It　解析：考查代词。根据语境可知，空处指代前文的Chinese tea culture，作主语，应用It。 返回首页 二轮专题复习 9．as　解析：考查介词。be used as...意为“被当作……来用”，为固定搭配。 10．to unwind　解析：考查非谓语动词。 allow sb. to do sth.意为“允许某人做某事”，为固定用法。 返回首页 二轮专题复习 长句设空，凸显语法应用的难度与深度 　　近年来，高考语法填空通过复杂句式结构(如非限制性定语从句、状语从句嵌套)考查时态、语态及句法逻辑，要求学生结合上下文拆分长句成分，精准定位语法考点，强化高阶语言应用能力。 返回首页 二轮专题复习 　　(2025·南京二模)With the rapid rise of e-commerce over the past decade, China‘s physical shopping environment is no longer just about making purchases, as more and more people are going to shopping centers 1.____________(mere) to window shop. Having noticed this trend, shopping centers are starting to focus more on providing things that people can’t buy online—the shopping experience 2._________ (it)—by rolling work, play, dining and entertainment into 3._______ place called Fusion Hub. merely itself a 返回首页 二轮专题复习 　　Owners of the shopping centers are becoming increasingly creative today, some having their properties 4.____________(transform) into modern art spaces 5.____________ exhibitions, art shows, performances and lectures are held. Others are hosting food and drink fairs. Still others offer visitors the experience of an outdoor sightseeing tour, 6.____________( model )themselves after famous landmarks. transformed where model(l)ing 返回首页 二轮专题复习 　　Innovation in the retail (零售) field comes in many forms. One common trend is that shopping centers are shifting from being retail-centered to being more human-centered, with a focus on creating 7.____________(space) that are closely integrated into their surrounding communities. Some have set up 8.____________(maintain) stations to handle repairs, while others have launched school drop-off and pick-up services to better meet the needs 9.____________the local residents. The future of shopping centers should 10.____________ (place) in becoming lively community centers that are less about shopping than about promoting an all-round lifestyle experience. spaces maintenance of be placed 返回首页 二轮专题复习 　　【解题导语】　本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述了中国实体购物中心因电商崛起而转型，打造社区化空间的相关现象。 返回首页 二轮专题复习 1. merely　解析：考查副词。分析句子结构可知，空处修饰动词，应用副词。 2．itself　解析： 考查反身代词。根据句意可知，此处指现在购物中心专注于提供购物体验本身，应用反身代词itself。 3．a　解析：考查冠词。根据空后的单数可数名词place可知，空处应用冠词，此处是该地首次被提到，且place 的发音以辅音音素开头，空处应用不定冠词a。 返回首页 二轮专题复习 4．transformed　解析：考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，此处为have sth. done结构，意为“使某物被……”，空处应用过去分词形式。 5．where　解析：考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，空处前后各是一个完整的句子结构，因此空处应用连词，空后句子修饰art spaces，故为定语从句，从句结构完整，先行词 art spaces表示地点，空处应用关系副词where。 返回首页 二轮专题复习 6．model(l)ing　解析：考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，句子已有谓语offer，且与空处之间没有连接词，所以空处为非谓语动词；model与主语others (shopping centers) 之间为逻辑上的主谓关系，应用现在分词形式。 7．spaces　解析：考查名词复数。分析句子结构并结合句意可知，that指代空处名词，根据are可知，应用名词复数。 8．maintenance　解析：考查名词。根据句意可知，此处表示“维修站”，应用名词作定语。 返回首页 二轮专题复习 9．of　解析：考查介词。meet the needs of...意为“满足……的需求”，为固定搭配。 10．be placed　解析：考查动词的语态。分析句子结构可知，主语future与place之间为被动关系，且情态动词“should”后接动词原形，空处应用be placed。 返回首页 二轮专题复习 　　(2025·佛山二模)Trends popular among the youth such as “China chic” and the growing influence of young consumers have driven the development of hanfu industry in recent years. Among the various 1.____________(style), the horse-face skirt has emerged as the most popular item. styles 返回首页 二轮专题复习 　　2．____________(combine) classical elegance with modern simplicity, the horse-face skirt is said to perfectly suit the contemporary culture 3.____________ lifestyle of young people, which makes it a fashion icon (象征物). This trend has gained popularity in Luoyang City, Central China‘s Henan Province, 4.____________ numerous performers recently showcased these beautiful skirts in their acts, with many visitors alike 5.____________(dress) in the elegant horse-face skirts. In Caoxian County of Shandong Province, one of the country’s hanfu production and sales centers, the sales 6.____________ the horse-face skirts since last Spring Festival holiday 7.____________ (increase) dozens of times compared to usual volumes. Actually, the skirt has become a very popular 8.____________(choose) for gifts. Combining and where dressed of have increased choice 返回首页 二轮专题复习 　　The current popularity of hanfu in the country is believed 9.____________(indicate) more than a fashion trend; it represents a 10.____________(deep) connection to Chinese tradition and cultural identity. 　　【解题导语】　本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了汉服产业因“国潮”趋势和年轻消费者的推动而兴起，马面裙凭借古典与现代结合的设计成为爆款，反映了年轻人对传统文化的认同。 to indicate deeper 返回首页 二轮专题复习 1．styles　解析：考查名词复数。根据空前的various可知，此处表示各种各样的风格， 空处应用名词复数形式。 2．Combining　解析：考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，句子已经存在谓语“is said”，且第一个逗号前后的两部分之间没有连词连接，因此空处为非谓语动词；combine与主语the horse-face skirt为逻辑上的主谓关系，且空处位于句首，首字母应大写，故填Combining。 返回首页 二轮专题复习 3．and　解析：考查连词。根据句意并分析句子结构可知，“contemporary culture”与“lifestyle of young people”为并列关系，空处应用连词and。 4．where　解析：考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，空处引导定语从句，先行词为Luoyang City，表示地点，从句句子结构完整，应用关系副词where引导。 5. dressed　解析：考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，此处为 with 复合结构，空处作宾语补足语，“visitors”与“dress”为被动关系，应用过去分词。 返回首页 二轮专题复习 6．of　解析：考查介词。the sales of...意为“……的销量”，为固定搭配。 7. have increased　解析：考查动词的时态和主谓一致。根据时间状语“since last Spring Festival holiday”可知，应用现在完成时；再根据主语sales可知，谓语动词应用复数形式。 8．choice　解析：考查名词。根据空前的become a very popular可知，空处作宾语，应用名词单数形式。 返回首页 二轮专题复习 9．to indicate　解析：考查非谓语动词。be believed to do 意为“被认为做……”，为固定搭配。 10．deeper　解析：考查形容词比较级。根据句意可知，此处为更深的联系，应用比较级修饰名词。 返回首页 二轮专题复习 $