小升初复习 第14课时(Units 5~6)(课件)-2025-2026学年闽教版(2012)英语六年级下册
2026-03-21
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摘要:
该小学英语小升初复习课件系统覆盖六年级下册Units 5~6核心考点,包括look like用法、职业询问句型、busy/time/cook等词汇用法及职业表达句型,通过“考点演练(知识归纳+典例精析+小试身手)+达标训练(填空/单选/判断/句子转换/情境对话)”板块划分,标注教材页码与真题来源,串联相关短语和句型对比,帮助学生构建完整知识网络。
课件亮点在于融入揭阳普宁、六盘水盘州等地小升初真题,通过“职业名词构成规律表格”培养归纳思维,设计情境对话互动练习提升语言运用能力。多样化题型与即时反馈设计激发复习兴趣,助力学生高效掌握考点,为教师提供实战化教学支持,提升复习课效率。
内容正文:
第14课时 6年级下册(Units 5~6)
第一部分 教材梳理
01
考点演练
02
达标训练
目
录
1. look like的用法(教材P36)
look like是动词短语,意为“看上去像”。其中look为系动词,意为“看起来”, like为介词,意为“像;像……一样”,后面可接名词、代词或动名词作宾语。如:
The cloud in the sky looks like a horse.
天空中的那朵云看上去像一匹马。
He looks like your grandfather.
他看上去像你的爷爷。
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知识归纳
look的相关短语
look at 看
look up 抬头看;查阅
look over 检查
look for 寻找
look out 当心;小心
look out of 向……外看
look into 向……里面看
look after 照顾;照看
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【典例精析】
( B )(揭阳普宁)It looks a tiger.
A. with B. like C. of
解析: look like意为“看上去像”。
B
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【小试身手】
(1) ( A )Look ! There’s a lion food over there.
A. out; looking for B. out; look after
C. for; look at
(2) 根据中文意思,完成句子。
这个女孩看上去像她的妈妈。
The girl looks like her mother.
A
looks
like
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2. What do/does +主语+ do?(教材P36)
“What do/does +主语+ do?”是用来询问某人职业的常用句型,意为“……是做什么的?”。主语前面的do或does是助动词,无实义;后面的do是实义动词,意为“做”。其答语为“主语+ be动词(+ a/an) +职业名词.”。如:
询问职业的句型还有:
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(1) What + be动词+主语?如:
易错提示
此句型一般不询问第二人称you,因为这样显得不礼貌。
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(2) What + be动词+ one’s + job(s)?句型中的one’s 常常使用的是名词所有格或者形容词性物主代词。如:
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构成规律 例 词
加-er farm→farmer 农民 work→worker工人
加-ress act→actress女演员 wait→waitress女服务员
加-ist art→artist画家 violin→violinist小提琴家
加-or act→actor男演员 visit→visitor参观者
以e结尾的单词加-r drive→driver司机 dance→dancer舞者
职业名词的构成规律:
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【典例精析】
( B )(六盘水盘州)-
- He is a police officer.
A. What can your father do?
B. What does your father do?
C. What does your father like?
解析:根据答语可知问句询问的是对方父亲的职业。选项A询问对方父亲能做什么;选项B询问对方父亲的职业;选项C询问对方父亲喜欢什么。
B
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【小试身手】
(1) ( B )My sister is a . She can help doctors make people strong.
A. dancer B. nurse C. singer
(2) 同义句转换。
What does your cousin do?
What’s your cousin’s job?
B
What’s
cousin’s
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3. busy的用法(教材P39)
busy意为“忙碌的;繁忙的”,反义词是free “空闲的”。常用短语为“be busy doing +某事/be busy with +某事”,意为“忙于(做)某事”。如:
My brother is busy with his work.
我的哥哥正忙于他的工作。
I’m busy studying English. The test is coming.
我正忙于学英语。测试就要来临了。
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【典例精析】
( C )(天津宝坻区)Farmers are busy the land in spring.
A. farm B. farmer C. farming
解析: “be busy doing +某事”意为“忙于做某事”。 此处的farm属于动词,意为“干农活”。
C
【小试身手】
选词填空。
- What are you doing these days?
- I’m busy with (with/about) my football club.
with
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4. time的用法(教材P39)
如: It’s time to have lunch.
到了吃午饭的时间了。
I don’t have much time to talk with you.
我没有很多时间和你谈话。
- How many times do you exercise a week?
你一周锻炼几次?
- Four times. 四次。
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【典例精析】
(焦作沁阳)根据中文提示填空。
We didn’t have a library in my time (在我的那个年代).
解析:“在某人的那个年代”常用短语in one’s time表示。
in my time
【小试身手】
( A )Yang Ling likes sweet food, but she eats a little .
A. at a time B. sometimes C. on time
A
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5. cook的用法(教材P40)
【典例精析】
(合肥瑶海区)根据图片提示填空。
I cook food on Mother’s Day.
cook
解析:图片中展示的是烹饪。I 属于第一人称,没有表示时态的时间标志词,那么句子使用一般现在时,此处动词使用原形。
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【小试身手】
用cook的适当形式填空。
① I will cook lunch for my mom.
② My uncle is a cook . He cooks nice food.
cook
cook
cooks
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6. I want to be a/an +职业名词.(教材P43)
“I want to be a/an +职业名词.”是用来告诉别人自己想要从事某个职业的常用句型,属于一般现在时。如:
I want to be a singer in the future.
将来我想成为一名歌手。
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(1) 确认对方是否想要从事某个职业,使用“Do you want to be a/an +职业名词?”,其答语为“Yes, I do./No, I don’t.”。如:
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(2) 询问对方将来想要从事的职业,使用特殊疑问句“What do you want to be?”。如:
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(3) 表示自己将要从事某个职业时,也可以使用一般将来时结构。 “I will be a/an +职业名词.”。如:
I will be a math teacher.
我将成为一名数学老师。
提示:① 否定句是在will 后面加not,可以用其缩略形式won’t。如:
I won’t be a nurse.
我将不会成为一名护士。
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② 一般疑问句句型为“Will you be a/an +职业名词?”,用于确认对方是否将要从事某职业。其答语是“Yes, I will./No, I won’t.”。如:
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③ 特殊疑问句句型为“What will you be?”,用于询问对方将要从事什么职业。如:
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【典例精析】
( C )(安庆)I want to be . Because I want to fly to the moon.
A. a doctor B. a farmer C. an astronaut
解析: “I want to be a/an +职业名词.”是用于告诉别人自己想要从事某个职业的常用句型。“Because I want to fly to the moon.”意为“因为我想飞到月亮上。”。能够飞到月亮上的职业是宇航员,故选项C符合题意。
C
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【小试身手】
(1) ( A )I want a businessman in the future.
A. to be B. be C. to are
(2) 对画线部分提问。
I will be a taxi driver.
What will you be?
A
What will you be?
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7. make ...+动词原形(+其他)(教材P43)
“make ...+动词原形(+其他)”意为“使……做某事”。此处make意为“使;让”,与“make ...+形容词”中的make意思相同。如:
Watching TV often makes me excited.
看电视经常使我兴奋。
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【典例精析】
( D )① (南京浦口区) his dream true in the future, he will read more books.
A. To make; to come B. Make; to come
C. To see; come D. To make; come
D
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( C )② (南京建邺区)I want to be a dancer. Dancing can make people and .
A. health; beautiful B. healthy; beautifully
C. healthy; beautiful D. healthy; beauty
C
解析:题①, he will read more books是句子的主体部分,前面的短语表示目的,可用“to +动词(短语)原形”,并结合短语“make ...+动词原形(+其他)”构成“To make his dream come true in the future ...”,意为“为了将来实现他的梦想……”。题②,短语“make ...+形容词”表示“使得……处于某种状态”。
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【小试身手】
用所给词的适当形式填空。
I don’t like onions. They make me cry (cry).
cry
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一、 根据首字母、中文或图片提示填空。
1. (南通海门区)My mother is busy from seven in the morning to eight in the evening.
2. The police officer often works day and night.
3. He looks like your grandfather.
4. I want to be a great doctor (一名伟大的医生) in the future.
5. I will be a scientist one day.
busy
police
officer
looks
a
great
doctor
scientist
一
二
三
四
五
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二、 单项选择。
( A )1. The man is a good . He can nice food.
A. cook; cook B. cook; cooks
C. cooking; cook
( A )2. What the women do?
A. do B. does C. doesn’t
( B )3. His father doesn’t have to play with him.
A. a time B. time C. times
A
A
B
一
二
三
四
五
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( B )4. I will be a . I can help students learn.
A. cook B. teacher C. singer
( C )5. Listening to music me relaxed.
A. make B. making C. makes
B
C
一
二
三
四
五
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三、 判断句子与实际情况是(T)否(F)相符。
( T )1. Farmers grow rice for people.
( F )2. Teachers often work on holidays.
( T )3. Doctors can make people strong and healthy.
( T )4. Police officers are willing to help people.
( F )5. They are nurses. They make cars.
T
F
T
T
F
一
二
三
四
五
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四、 按要求完成句子。
1. I am busy doing my homework.(同义句转换)
I am busy with my homework.
2. What does he do? (同义句转换)
What is his job?
3. He is a basketball player.(改为一般疑问句)
Is he a basketball player?
4. She is my cousin.(对画线部分提问)
Who is she?
busy
with
What
his
Is
he
Who
5. I want to be a doctor.(对画线部分提问)
What do you want to be ?
What
be
一
二
三
四
五
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五、 [情境题]杨明和王涛正坐在教室,看看他们在讨论什么。从方框中选择合适的句子补全对话。
A. I want to be a teacher.
B. Wang Tao, who is the man?
C. Does he like his job?
D. What does he do?
E. Do you want to be a police officer?
Y: Yang Ming W: Wang Tao
(Yang Ming and Wang Tao are talking about a photo.)
一
二
三
四
五
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Y: 1
W: He is my father.
Y: You look like your father. 2
W: He is a police officer.
Y: He must be very busy. 3
W: Yes, he does.
Y: 4
W: No. 5
Y: Great! Teachers can help students learn.
1. B 2. D 3. C
4. E 5. A
B
D
C
E
A
一
二
三
四
五
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$
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