内容正文:
Unit 6 Rain or Shine Section A 2a-2e
The vowel letters.
a
e
i
o
u
+ r
构成r音节
今天让我们一起学习有关r音节的读音规则!
ar
er
ir
or
ur
2a
Anna: He’s right now. What
about you? How’s the weather in Stockholm?
Bill: Well, it’s . It's about -3°C.
Anna: Oh, that's really cold! What's your family doing?
Bill: Well, we usually stay in when it snows, but now
we're outside. Hey, come and
visit us some day!
Anna: OK. Once the weather turns warm!
Listen to the conversation and fill in the blanks.
playing beach volleyball
cold and snowy
building a snowman
Purpose: 培养学生准确获取,梳理和记录关键信息的能力。引导学生学习和内化关键句型和重点语言,为进一步在现实生活情境中运用所学做好铺垫。
Listen to the conversation and fill in the blanks.
2a
Textbook
Bill: That’s nice! What are you doing at the beach?
Anna: I’m sunbathing at the moment! My brother John’s here too.
Bill: Oh, what’s he doing?
Anna: He’s _____________________ right now. What about you?
How’s the weather in Stockholm?
playing beach volleyball
Listen to the conversation and fill in the blanks.
2a
Textbook
Bill: Well, it’s _____________. It’s about -3℃.
Anna: Oh, that’s really cold! What’s your family doing?
Bill: Well, we usually stay in when it snows, but now we’re
_________________ outside. Hey, come and visit us some day!
Anna: OK. Once the weather turns warm!
cold and snowy
building a snowman
2b
Read the conversation. Then complete the table.
Sanya
28
sunny
beach volleyball
snowy
snowman
Listen to the conversation again and pay
attention to the rhythm of the sentences.
2c
Bill: Hey, Anna. How’s your holiday going?
Anna: It’s wonderful! I’m at a beach in Sanya!
Bill: Wow, lucky you! That sounds amazing. What’s the weather like there?
Anna: It’s hot and sunny. It’s about 28℃.
Bill: That’s nice! What are you doing at the beach?
Anna: I’m sunbathing at the moment! My brother John’s here too.
Bill: Oh, what’s he doing?
Anna: He’s playing beach volleyball right now. What about you? How’s the weather in Stockholm?
Bill: Well, it’s cold and snowy. It’s about -3℃.
Anna: Oh, that’s really cold! What’s your family doing?
Bill: Well, we usually stay in when it snows, but now we’re building a snowman outside. Hey, come and visit us some day!
Anna: OK. Once the weather turns warm!
Listen to the conversation again and pay
attention to the rhythm of the sentences.
2c
greeting
talk about
weather
talk about
activities
give comments
make
invitations
Bill: Hey, Anna. How’s your holiday going?
Anna: It’s wonderful! I’m at a beach in Sanya!
Bill: Wow, lucky you! That sounds amazing. What’s the weather
like there?
Anna: It’s hot and sunny. It’s about 28℃.
Bill: That’s nice! What are you doing at the beach?
Anna: I’m sunbathing at the moment! My brother John’s here too.
Bill: Oh, what’s he doing?
Anna: He’s playing beach volleyball right now. What about you?
How’s the weather in Stockholm?
Bill: Well, it’s cold and snowy. It’s about -3℃.
Anna: Oh, that’s really cold! What’s your family doing?
Bill: Well, we usually stay in when it snows, but now we’re building a snowman outside. Hey, come and visit us some day!
Anna: OK. Once the weather turns warm!
Read the conversation. Then complete the table.
2b
information Anna’s family Bill’s family
Place ____________ Stockholm
Temperature ____________℃ -3℃
Weather hot and ____________ cold and ____________
Activity sunbathing;
playing ____________ building a ____________
Sanya
28
sunny
beach volleyball
snowy
snowman
Anna’s / Bill’s family is enjoying a holiday in ... It is ... (weather) ... She / He is ... (activity).
Read the following words.
Pay attention to the sounds of vowel letters + r.
hard start
verb person
r音节 ar 在重读闭音节中通常发长元音 /ɑː/。
/ɑː/
/ɜː/
r音节 er 在重读闭音节中通常发长元音 /ɜː/。
first bird
/ɜː/
r音节 ir 在重读闭音节中通常发长元音 /ɜː/。
short horse
word world
r音节 or 在重读闭音节中通常发长元音 /ɔː/。
/ɔː/
/ɜː/
r音节 or 在w后通常发长元音 /ɜː/。
hurt nurse
/ɜː/
r音节 ur 在重读闭音节中通常发长元音 /ɜː/。
Read the following words.
Pay attention to the sounds of vowel letters + r.
Role-play
2c
Listen to the conversation again and pay attention to the rhythm of the sentences . Then role-play the conversation.
2d
List the activities you can do in different weather. Tick the activities you enjoy doing the most.
have a picnic
sing songs
have a snowball fight
watch TV
Listen and repeat. Add one more word to each group.
P43
large her girl north work Thursday
Possible words:
除ar外,其余字母组合都可发/ɜː/音。
r音节在重读音节中的读音规则
那么r音节在非重读音节中通常读作什么呢?
r音节的读音规则
r音节 重读 例词 非重读 例词 其他情况
ar /ɑː/ hard, start dollar, popular
/ɔː/(在w后) warm
er /ɜː/ verb, person summer, computer
ir /ɜː/ first, bird
or /ɔː/(在w后) short, horse actor, doctor
/ɜː/ word, world
ur /ɜː/ hurt, nurse Saturday
/ə/
/ə/
/ə/
/ə/
当元音字母后面有两个r字母时,通常被视为元音字母在重读闭音节中的发音。
例如:hurry (/ˈhʌri/)中的u发/ʌ/音,carrot (/ˈkærət/)中的a发/æ/音,sorry (/ˈsɒri/)中的o发/ɒ/音。
2e
Imagine you are calling a friend. Your friend is having a holiday in a place with different weather. Ask and answer questions using the ideas from 2d and the expressions below to help you.
Examples:
A: What's the weather like in ...?
B: It's really ...
A: What are you doing now?
B: I'm ... right now. / I usually ..., but I'm ... at the moment.
Purpose: 引导学生用所学语言做事情,加强沟通交流能力。整合运用相关语言表达,及时纠错和补充。帮助学生完成交际任务和报告。
Take a break.
I take a break.
I want to take a break.
I’m taking a break.
Read the chant and clap when you read the stressed syllables.
● ●
●
● ●
● ●
Dogs chase cats.
The dogs chase cats.
The dogs chase the cats.
The dogs are chasing the cats.
● ●
● ● ● ●
● ●
● ● ●
● ● ●
● ● ●
●
● ●
● ● ●
● ● ●
● ● ● ●
List the activities you can do in different weather.
Tick the activities you enjoy doing the most.
2d
swim outside
read
build a snowman
play beach volleyball
water skiing
go boating
sunbathing
...
ride bikes
yoga
go fishing
...
have snowball fights
go skiing
go snowboarding
take a hot spring bath
...
Imagine you are calling a friend. Your friend is
having a holiday in a place with different weather.
2e
A: What’s the weather like in ...?
B: It’s really ...
A: What are you doing now?
B: I’m ... right now. / I
usually ..., but I’m ... at
the moment.
三亚
哈尔滨
云南
Imagine you are calling a friend. Your friend is
having a holiday in a place with different weather.
2e
Talking about the weather
What’s the weather like in ...?
How’s the weather in ...?
Is it very cold / ... in ...? It’s really warm /... now.
Today, it’s about ...℃.
It’s raining / ... heavily.
Talking about activities
What are you doing now?
Are you outside /... at the moment?
Are you having dinner / ... now? I’m shopping /... right now.
I’m outside / at home /...
I usually run /... outside, but I’m exercising / ... at home now.
Give comments
Make invitations
What’s the weather like in …?
What are you doing now?
It’s really …
I’m … right now. / I usually …, but I’m … at the moment.
Act out a phone conversation with a partner.
Talk about the weather near you and what people are doing.
2e
Tape script
Bill: Hey, Anna. How’s your holiday going?
Anna: It’s wonderful! I’m at a beach in Sanya!
Bill: Wow, lucky you! That sounds amazing. What’s the weather like
there?
Anna: It’s hot and sunny. It’s about 28℃.
Section A, 2a and 2c
一、 根据汉语提示完成句子。
1.I like to wear red clothes on New Year’s day for good _________(运气).
2.Wish you good _________! (lucky)
3.He enjoys _____________ on the beach in summer. (sunbath)
4.I’m going to visit Hong Kong all alone ___________ (有朝一日).
5.I will buy a thick coat. The ____________ (温度) will be much lower tomorrow.
6.If there is much snow on the playground, we can make __________(雪人).
7.The children used carrots for the ___________ (snowman) noses.
8.She lay on the bed and closed her eyes, breathing _________(沉重地) as if
asleep.
luck
luck
sunbathing
some day
temperature
snowmen
snowmen’s
heavily
二、 用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. I think you are lucky (luck) to get the good grades.
2. Look! The children are building some snowmen (snowman) on the playground.
3. (2024·秦皇岛期末)It’s raining heavily (heavy) and we can’t play football today.
4. You should take your temperature (temperature) if you don’t feel well.
5. (2024·石家庄期末)Many girls are sunbathing (sunbathe) at the beach right now.
lucky
snowmen
heavily
temperature
sunbathing
三、 句子盲填
1. People often stay inside when it snows outside.
2. I am playing baseball now. What about you?
3. (家乡河北)Mike and his parents are in Beidaihe now.
4. (2024·秦皇岛期末)What are you doing at the moment?
5. I usually watch TV at night but I’m cleaning the room now.
when
about
in
at
but
四、 根据汉语意思完成句子
1. 我想在某一天参观北京故宫。
I want to visit the Palace Museum in Beijing some day .
2. “我正在三亚的沙滩上。” “你真幸运!”
— I’m at the beach in Sanya.
— Lucky you !
3. 现在他们正在打沙滩排球。
They are playing beach volleyball right now.
4. (家乡河北)今天承德的天气怎么样?
How’s the weather in Chengde today?
some
day
Lucky
you
playing
beach
volleyball
How’s
weather
Homework
1. Describle the activities you can
do in different weather.
2. How about your family members
and your friends?
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