内容正文:
2026届高三年级三月测试
英语
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
How does Emily sound?
A. Upset. B. Relieved. C. Cheerful.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】M: How was your exam, Emily?
W: I really messed up, Dad. I couldn’t answer a lot of the questions.
M: Everybody makes mistakes, Mom and I will always support you.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What does the man want to improve in his English?
A. Communication skills. B. Business English. C. His accent.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】M: Hey Jessica, I need to improve my English.
W: What needs improvement? Your day-to-day communication skills are great with a good accent.
M: Thanks, but my business English could be better.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
When does the woman expect to be served?
A. At 7:00. B. At 9:00. C. At 11:00.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: I’m calling to book a cleaning service for tomorrow.
M: Of course. Are you free at nine o’clock tomorrow morning?
W: I’m a little busy at that time. I’ll be free two hours later.
M: Okay, I’ll send someone.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
How does the woman stay slim in winter?
A. By going to the gym. B. By taking long walks. C. By eating less food.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】M: I’ve gained so much weight.
W: It’s hard to eat less in winter.
M: But you’re slim. Do you often go to the gym?
W: Nope. I usually go for a long power walk.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. In a laundry room. B. In a snack bar. C. In a dental clinic.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M: Are you ready for your tooth cleaning today?
W: Yeah, but my back tooth hurts. Do you need to take it out?
M: Let me take a closer look. It’s fine, but you need to start brushing three times a day.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. What are the speakers doing?
A. Recommending a movie. B. Rating a film. C. Discussing an actor.
7. What do they think is satisfying about the film?
A. The acting. B. The plot. C. The action.
【答案】6. B 7. A
【解析】
【原文】M: Two dislikes for this film. This is definitely one of the worst films I’ve ever seen.
W: Yeah, I was really hoping the writers would do something more original. But this B rated film recycles the same predictable and old school plot.
M: I can’t agree more. There are also too many plot holes to count. The action is totally too much, but overall the acting is decent.
W: Absolutely. I’d give this film two stars.
M: I’ll give only one.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. What does Linda enjoy in retirement?
A. Teaching. B. Dancing. C. Writing.
9. What may Jordan’s occupation be?
A. A programmer. B. A zookeeper. C. A teacher.
10. What problem do many people face right after retiring?
A. Financial pressure. B. Health issues. C. An aimless state.
【答案】8. B 9. A 10. C
【解析】
【原文】M: Linda, how’s retirement treating you?
W: It’s been great. I was always busy teaching in the school before retiring, but now I finally have the time to pursue things I never had the time to do, like singing and dancing.
M: Cool. I’m thinking about hanging up my boots pretty soon, too. I’m really tired of making programs all the time.
W: Wow, Jordan, I didn’t think that was possible. You’ve always been such a workhorse.
M: Yeah, but I’m no spring chicken anymore. Besides, it’ll be nice to finally slow down and enjoy life like writing my favorite novels.
W: That sounds great. Just be prepared for a period of adjustment.
M: Yeah, a lot of people seem kind of lost when they first retire. Work is such a big part of our identities. Old habits die hard.
W: They do. But if you can let those attachments go, you can finally taste the sweet fruit of your hard earned labor.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. What is the man’s attitude towards an electric vehicle?
A. Uncertain. B. Dismissive. C. Favorable.
12. What is the advantage of self-driving?
A. Easy parking operation.
B. Automatic speed adjustment.
C. Low power consumption.
13. What will the woman probably do next?
A. Rent an electric car. B. Drive the man’s car. C. Purchase a gas car.
【答案】11. C 12. B 13. B
【解析】
【原文】M: Hey Zoey, check it out. I finally bought an electric vehicle.
W: Nice, how are you liking it compared to your old gas car?
M: I love it. It drives like a dream. It’s smooth, quiet and speeds up pretty quickly, too.
W: Must be a nice change from your old car then. How often do you have to charge it?
M: Every night. Luckily the parking lot at my office has charging stations if I forget, though.
W: Well, that’s convenient. Have you tried the self-driving features?
M: Of course. It can adjust speed according to traffic, so I never have to do any operation.
W: Man, maybe I should get an electric car.
M: You should. How about having a test drive using my car? Here is the key.
W: Okay.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
14. What is the problem with Jason’s speech?
A. The content. B. The length. C. The delivery.
15. What does the woman say about memorizing the speech?
A. Reading the speech repeatedly.
B. Connecting with his experiences.
C. Using an outline and memo notes.
16. What is the woman’s final suggestion?
A. Employ humorous stories.
B. Use food-related topics.
C. Mind body language.
17. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Teacher and student. B. Classmates. C. Mother and son.
【答案】14. C 15. C 16. A 17. B
【解析】
【原文】M: Well, what did you think of my speech, Cristel? Too long or too boring?
W: No, Jason, it was interesting. The delivery could be a little inappropriate at times, though.
M: Should I try to memorize the speech instead of reading it then?
W: To be honest, neither option will help you connect with our classmates.
M: But I can’t just give a speech off the top of my head.
W: No, but you can work with an outline and use reminding cards to jog your memory.
M: Oh, that makes more sense. Anything else?
W: It comes across as a little colorless. I’d try to be more active and use hand gestures.
M: I suppose I could be more aware of my body language.
W: Right. And it wouldn’t kill you to add in a funny story or two. Audiences eat that stuff up.
M: I owe you a coffee after my presentation tomorrow.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
18. What does the speaker mainly talk about?
A. An app. B. A smartwatch. C. A lifestyle.
19. What made quantification tools easily accessible?
A. Reasonably priced devices.
B. Public health awareness.
C. Popular social media.
20. Why do people share summary charts?
A. To reflect on themselves.
B. To store their memories.
C. To monitor their fitness.
【答案】18. C 19. A 20. A
【解析】
【原文】M: A quantified living trend is emerging among young people. They check their smartwatches in the morning to review sleep data, use timer apps during the day to plan, study and work, and in the evening, check their ranking on social media step counts.
Young people are beginning to manage themselves in a data driven, visualized manner. Through data analysis, individuals aim to achieve greater self awareness and refine their lives.
Nowadays, many mainstream fitness trackers are priced under a thousand Yuan, and numerous smartphones come with built in health monitoring features. The drop in device costs has made these quantification tools easily accessible.
On social media platforms, quantified living groups have attracted tens of thousands of members. Users post their personal data charts and share tools and tracking methods, covering everything from personal finance and media consumption to knowledge acquisition.
A digital space for sharing treasured memories has also been created. At the end of the year or after exam results are announced, people often share summary charts of their focus time over a period to look back on the past and recall their efforts and achievements.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Start the Day Right
Fibre plays a vital role in our health, but many of us aren’t getting enough — only about 4% of UK adults meet the recommended 30g daily. Granola (麦片) can be a great way to start your morning with a fibre-rich boost, but shop-bought versions are often pricey and packed with sugar. This homemade granola, however, is not only full of fibre, but also rich in nutrients, plant points, healthy fats, and protein.
The healthy bit
Fibre deserves far more attention. It’s essential for a happy gut, steady energy, and balanced hormones. This recipe provides a variety of fibres to keep you fuller for longer, slow the release of sugar into your bloodstream, and support healthy digestion. This granola is also a fantastic source of soluble (水溶性的) fibre; this attracts water to form a gel-like substance in the digestive tract, binding to fatty acids and supporting healthy metabolism (新陈代谢).
For other easy ways to increase your fibre intake, try filling half your plate with two or three different vegetables (and some fruit) at each meal. Adding nuts, beans, or lentils to dishes, and keeping a jar of mixed seeds on the table to sprinkle over meals, can also make a big difference.
21. What is a downside of shop-bought granola?
A. It has few nutrients. B. It is difficult to store for long.
C. It lacks fibre and protein. D. It is high in sugar and expensive.
22. How long does the homemade granola need to be baked in total?
A. 5 minutes. B. 25 minutes. C. 35 minutes. D. 40 minutes.
23. What benefit does soluble fibre in the granola bring?
A. It boosts your appetite. B. It promotes healthy metabolism.
C. It aids sugar absorption. D. It transforms gel-like substances.
【答案】21. D 22. C 23. B
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇应用文。本文介绍膳食纤维对健康的重要性,指出市售麦片的弊端,推荐自制高纤麦片,并说明其益处及增加膳食纤维摄入的小方法。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中“Granola (麦片) can be a great way to start your morning with a fibre-rich boost, but shop-bought versions are often pricey and packed with sugar. (商店里买的麦片往往价格不菲,而且含糖量高。)”可知,市售麦片的缺点是价格贵、含糖量高。故选D项。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据Method中“After about 5 minutes, the coconut oil will have melted. Remove from the oven and give everything a good stir.(大约5分钟后,椰子油就会融化。将烤盘从烤箱中取出,把所有食材充分搅拌均匀。)”和“Return to the oven and bake for a further 30 minutes, stirring halfway through.(把烤盘放回烤箱,再烤30分钟,并在中途搅拌一次。)”可知,该自制麦片的总烘焙时长为35分钟。故选C项。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中“This granola is also a fantastic source of soluble (水溶性的) fibre; this attracts water to form a gel-like substance in the digestive tract, binding to fatty acids and supporting healthy metabolism (新陈代谢).(这款麦片还是水溶性纤维的优质来源,水溶性纤维会吸收水分,在消化道中形成胶状物质,与脂肪酸相结合,同时助力维持健康的新陈代谢。)”可知,麦片中的水溶性纤维能促进健康的新陈代谢。故选B项。
B
About a year ago, my mother turned on the dishwasher and went to the airport to drop off my father who was headed overseas on a work trip. By the time she got back, there was water all over the kitchen floor. We called a repairman, only to be told the dishwasher would have to be replaced. A new one was ordered but it would not arrive for more than a month. As my mother had a tight schedule, I had no choice but to take on the task of washing dishes by hand after dinner.
I soon found myself faced with a pile of thankless dishes in the sink, urging me to get on with it and deliver on my duty. At the beginning, I was annoyed when doing the dishes. I was in a rush to be done with them since I had an endless list of things to finish as a high school student taking a tough course load. Gradually, I realized that, for about 15 minutes every day, I could slow down time and forget everything in the world as my mind, eyes and hands focused on a simple task that would always result in success.
We did finally get the new dishwasher placed. However, I continued to wash dishes by hand after dinner, perplexing my mother greatly.
Washing dishes by hand has been more educational than I could have ever imagined. I’m running around stressed most of the day. There are homework, projects, quizzes and tests competing for my attention and time. I’ve caged myself in a prison of my dreams and expectations, cut off from many aspects of the world.
However, standing at the same spot every day in front of the kitchen window washing dishes has allowed me to recover some of it. My mind has taken snap-shots of the changing view over the yard outside the kitchen window and reflected on the passage of time in this sliver of the universe in front of me.
24. Why did the author start washing dishes by hand?
A. His mother requested him to do so.
B. The old dishwasher broke down.
C. He attempted to please his father.
D. The new dishwasher was extremely expensive.
25. What did the author think of dish-washing originally?
A. It was a stress-reliever. B. It was stressful.
C. It was tough. D. It was a money-saver.
26. What does the underlined word “perplexing” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?
A. Offending. B. Discouraging. C. Puzzling. D. Inspiring.
27. What can we learn about the author from the last two paragraphs?
A. He regretted devoting too much time to study.
B. He decided to give up some of his goals.
C. He desired to move to a house with a larger yard.
D. He grew more sensitive to the beauty of nature.
【答案】24. B 25. B 26. C 27. D
【解析】
【导语】文章主要讲述了作者因洗碗机坏了开始手洗碗,一开始觉得有压力,后来却从中受益,对自然之美变得更加敏感。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中“We called a repairman, only to be told the dishwasher would have to be replaced. A new one was ordered but it would not arrive for more than a month. As my mother had a tight schedule, I had no choice but to take on the task of washing dishes by hand after dinner.(我们电话联系了维修人员,却被告知必须更换洗碗机,新的已预订但是至少要一个月才能到位。我的母亲日程满满,我别无选择只能在每日饭后手工清洗)”可知,作者开始手洗碗是因为旧的洗碗机坏了。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中“At the beginning, I was annoyed when doing the dishes. I was in a rush to be done with them since I had an endless list of things to finish as a high school student taking a tough course load.(一开始,我洗碗的时候很恼火。作为一名课业繁重的高中生,我有无穷无尽的事情要做,所以我急于完成洗碗的任务)”可知,作者一开始认为洗碗很有压力。
【26题详解】
词句猜测题。根据第三段中“We did finally get the new dishwasher placed. However, I continued to wash dishes by hand after dinner, perplexing my mother immensely. (我们确实更换了新的洗碗机,但是我继续坚持饭后手洗碗筷,这perplexing我的妈妈)”可知,作者继续手洗碗的行为让母亲很困惑,所以perplexing的意思是“使困惑”,Puzzling意思一致。
【27题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段中“However, standing at the same spot every day in front of the kitchen window washing dishes has allowed me to recover some of it. My mind has taken snap-shots of the changing view over the yard outside the kitchen window and reflected on the passage of time in this sliver of the universe in front of me.(然而,每天站在厨房窗户前的同一个地方洗碗,让我重新找回了一些。我的脑海中闪现出厨房窗外院子里不断变化的景色,并思考着我面前这片宇宙中时间的流逝)”可知,从最后两段中可以了解到作者对自然之美变得更加敏感。
C
Arabidopsis thaliana (拟南芥), a small thin weed of the mustard family, never seemed likely to gain scientific fame. Yet this common plant has greatly changed from an ignored weed to a biological superstar due to scientists’ foresight, continuous exploration and joint efforts.
Arabidopsis’ journey began with young geneticist George Rédei. At first, Rédei’s research on this weed was widely doubted because many thought only valuable crops or decorative plants were worth studying. But he carried its seeds all the time and later continued research in the US. Inspired by German botanist Friedrich Laibach, he saw its value as a model organism, similar to fruit flies in genetics. Compared with corn and wheat, Arabidopsis has clear advantages: small size, short growth cycle, many seeds, but what sets it apart from other experimental plants is its only five pairs of chromosomes (染色体), making gene location much easier.
In the 1980s, young scientists like Chris Somerville and Elliot Meyerowitz also noticed its potential. They proved its value through experiments, finding its small genome with little repeated DNA made gene discovery easier. In 2000, a global team finished its research and published the result in Nature, which provided a solid base for future studies.
Today, researches on Arabidopsis have provided important support for crop output expansion, ecological system management and climate change reduction. For instance, the genes identified in Arabidopsis have helped scientists understand the fruit development mechanism of tomatoes and improve the stress resistance of rice.
Beyond plant science, Arabidopsis has also brought new insights to human health research. Notably, about 70% of human cancer-related genes and genes related to neurological diseases such as Alzheimer’s and Parkinson’s all exist in this plant.
Arabidopsis is not without limitations. Its simple structure, while useful for genetic research, cannot fully represent the complexity of crops like wheat or corn. However, even with these concerns, this once-ignored weed has already proved that great scientific value can lie in the most unexpected places, and it continues to inspire researchers to explore the mysteries of life.
28. What is special about Arabidopsis as a model organism?
A. Its abundant seeds. B. Its brief life period.
C. Its few chromosomes. D. Its unique outer shape.
29. What can be inferred about the Arabidopsis research?
A. It cast new light on medical studies. B. It prioritized traditional model organisms.
C. It gained support from most geneticists. D. It targeted major management problems.
30. What is the function of the last paragraph?
A. To prove the complexity of Arabidopsis. B. To stress the limitations of Arabidopsis.
C. To restate the importance of Arabidopsis. D. To underline the structure of Arabidopsis.
31. Which of the following can be a suitable title for the text?
A. The Applications of Arabidopsis Studies
B. The Link between Arabidopsis and Humans
C. The Discovery of Small Genome in Arabidopsis
D. The Course of Arabidopsis from Weed to Treasure
【答案】28. C 29. A 30. C 31. D
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了拟南芥从无人关注的杂草成为科研模式植物,其研究推动农业发展,并为人类健康与医学研究提供重要启示。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“Compared with corn and wheat, Arabidopsis has clear advantages: small size, short growth cycle, many seeds, but what sets it apart from other experimental plants is its only five pairs of chromosomes (染色体), making gene location much easier.(与玉米和小麦相比,拟南芥具有明显优势:植株小、生长周期短、种子数量多,而让它区别于其他实验植物的特点在于它仅有五对染色体,这使得基因定位更为简便。)”可知,拟南芥作为模式生物的特别之处是染色体数量少。故选C项。
【29题详解】
推理判断题。根据第五段“Beyond plant science, Arabidopsis has also brought new insights to human health research.(除植物科学外,拟南芥也为人类健康研究带来了新的见解。)”可知,该研究为医学研究提供了新的思路。故选A项。
【30题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段“However, even with these concerns, this once-ignored weed has already proved that great scientific value can lie in the most unexpected places, and it continues to inspire researchers to explore the mysteries of life.(然而,即便存在这些顾虑,这种曾被忽视的杂草已然证明:巨大的科学价值可能蕴藏在最意想不到的地方,并且它仍在激励着研究者们探索生命的奥秘。)”可知,最后一段是为了重申拟南芥的重要性。故选C项。
【31题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第一段“Yet this common plant has greatly changed from an ignored weed to a biological superstar due to scientists’ foresight, continuous exploration and joint efforts.(然而,得益于科学家们的远见卓识、不断探索与通力合作,这种常见植物已从一种无人问津的杂草,摇身一变成为了生物界的明星。)”及全文内容可知,文章介绍拟南芥从无人关注的杂草成为科研模式植物,其研究推动农业发展,并为人类健康与医学研究提供重要启示,所以“拟南芥:从杂草到瑰宝的蜕变之路”符合文意,适合作为文章标题。故选D项。
D
In the blink of an eye, artificial intelligence (AI) has rapidly entered every walk of life, from self-driving taxis to software that reads X-rays, to virtual assistants that can schedule meetings and draft e-mails. However, will AI displace entire industries as mechanized factories did before?
Like past world-changing tools such as mechanical cloth-making machines, AI is set to reshape the workplace greatly. But techno-pessimists argue AI’s impact has never been seen before. Economists estimate AI could rob 40% of jobs, with machines replacing much skilled human work and note that even remaining jobs may see declining wages due to reduced labor value. Amid these worries, 2024 Nobel Prize-winning economists Daron Acemoglu and Simon Johnson advise learning from David Ricardo’s flexible thinking about the early Industrial Revolution.
In his work Principles of Political Economy and Taxation, economist Ricardo initially supported new spinning machines (纺纱机), believing they would promote productivity for all. Though home spinners were displaced, many shifted to weaving (织布). However, technology changed everything: one machine outperformed 10-20 handweavers, ending cottage industry. Displaced weavers had no choices as factories created few new jobs, leading to falling wages and social unrest. Witnessing these consequences, Ricardo transformed his view. His 1821 revised work acknowledged that factors boosting national income might also make population extra resources and worsen laborers’ conditions.
England eventually learned from the struggles of handweavers and the working class. The government expanded political representation for industrial cities, passed the 1833 Factory Act to manage child labor, and ended the protectionist Corn Laws in the 1840s to lower food costs.
The history repeats today. As the AI era approaches, Johnson notes that AI has attracted enormous talents, similar to the late-1990s Internet boom, but history — especially the Industrial Revolution — shows that “new miracle machines do not guarantee benefits for most people.” With thoughtful policies, AI can avoid repeating past mistakes and build an inclusive future. When technology is guided by wisdom and responsibility, it can become a powerful tool that lifts people up, reduces inequality, and brings greater opportunities to all.
32. Which question can paragraph 2 answer?
A. How is AI to affect the work settings?
B. Why has technology replaced human work?
C. Who suffered most from the Industrial Revolution?
D. What did cloth-making machines bring to workers?
33. Why did David Ricardo change his attitude?
A. The closure of cottage industry. B. The appearance of spinning and weaving.
C. The indifference of the government. D. The suffering of workers and the society.
34. What lesson can be learned from the text?
A. Every step forward is progress. B. Technology makes the complex simple.
C. History is where you find the future. D. With great power comes great responsibility.
35. What might be talked about following the last paragraph?
A. Details of David Ricardo’s theories. B. Policy examples for guiding AI.
C. The introduction of the Internet boom. D. The development of AI technology.
【答案】32. A 33. D 34. C 35. B
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇议论文。文章结合工业革命历史及Ricardo的观点,探讨AI对职场的影响,指出需借助合理政策引导AI,避免重蹈历史覆辙。
【32题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段“Like past world-changing tools such as mechanical cloth-making machines, AI is set to reshape the workplace greatly.(就像过去的机械织布机等改变世界的工具一样,人工智能将极大地重塑工作场所。)”可知,第二段回答了第一段关于人工智能将如何影响工作环境这一问题。故选A项。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“Displaced weavers had no choices as factories created few new jobs, leading to falling wages and social unrest. Witnessing these consequences, Ricardo transformed his view.(由于工厂几乎没有创造新的就业岗位,失业的织工别无选择,导致工资下降和社会动荡。目睹了这些后果,Ricardo改变了他的观点。)”可知,工人与社会遭受的苦难让Ricardo改变了态度。故选D项。
【34题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段“The history repeats today. As the AI era approaches, Johnson notes that AI has attracted enormous talents, similar to the late-1990s Internet boom, but history — especially the Industrial Revolution — shows that “new miracle machines do not guarantee benefits for most people.”(历史在今日重演。随着人工智能时代的到来,约翰逊指出,人工智能吸引了大批人才,这与上世纪90年代末的互联网热潮颇为相似,但历史 —— 尤其是工业革命的历史 —— 表明,“新的神奇机器并不能保证为大多数人带来福祉。”)”可知,我们能从历史中找到应对未来的启示。故选C项。
【35题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段“With thoughtful policies, AI can avoid repeating past mistakes and build an inclusive future.(通过深思熟虑的政策,人工智能可以避免重蹈覆辙,构建一个包容的未来。)”可知,下文最可能谈论引导人工智能发展的具体政策案例。故选B项。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
We’ve all had those moments when life applies the brakes — maybe a failed exam, a broken relationship, or a missed opportunity. In such moments, the bravest choice isn’t waiting passively for the light to turn green, but gathering the courage to restart. ____36____
The first key step to restart is dropping the “guilt backpack” filled with “should haves”. Maybe you messed up a presentation or let someone down, but you did your best with the knowledge and emotional strength you had then. Forgive that imperfect version of yourself. Don’t waste energy bothering over those who may have hurt you — their thoughtlessness shows their own troubles, not your worth. ____37____ You deserve to reclaim that energy.
Next, reach out. Staying alone feels safe when you’re hurting, but healing needs connection. Find a trusted companion who will listen without judgement. Their listening ears can turn your confusion into clarity. However, healing isn’t just about receiving support; giving it can be equally powerful. ____38____ Giving time to others, like helping a neighbor carry groceries or tutoring a classmate, pulls you out of self-pity. You’ll rediscover your value as a helper, not just someone stuck in hardship.
____39____ For instance, replace self-criticism with the gentle phrase: “I’m doing my best right now.” Movement is another mood booster. Exercise — even a 15-minute hike, a quick bike ride, or a few yoga stretches — unlocks mood-lifting chemicals. ____40____ Even 10 minutes of petting a neighbor’s dog or playing with a shelter puppy boosts “feel-good” hormones. The warmth of a dog’s fur and its excited tail wags are simple, powerful reminders of joy. Small steps, taken consistently, lead to big comebacks.
A. Make peace with yourself, and let the injury go.
B. Your bounce-back power just needs a little push.
C. Helping others also eases your own emotional pain.
D. That backpack gets heavier with every passing year.
E. Performing small favors for family also boosts positive feelings.
F. When restarting still feels stressful, focus on tiny and manageable acts.
G. Besides physical activities, there are other easy ways to lift your mood quickly.
【答案】36. B 37. A 38. C 39. F 40. G
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章针对人生遭遇挫折时的重启难题,提出了放下自责、寻求联结、帮助他人以及采取微小行动等具体建议。
【36题详解】
上文“We’ve all had those moments when life applies the brakes — maybe a failed exam, a broken relationship, or a missed opportunity. In such moments, the bravest choice isn’t waiting passively for the light to turn green, but gathering the courage to restart. (我们都曾经历过生活踩下刹车的时刻——也许是考试失利、关系破裂或错失良机。在这样的时刻,最勇敢的选择不是被动等待绿灯亮起,而是鼓起勇气重新开始)”指出人生挫折不可避免,并强调勇敢重启的重要性。B选项“Your bounce-back power just needs a little push. (你的反弹力只需要一点推动)”承接上文,指出每个人内在都有恢复的能力,只需一点外力推动即可激发。下文则通过小标题具体阐述如何提供这种“推动”,形成“观点—具体建议”的逻辑结构。故选B项。
【37题详解】
上文“The first key step to restart is dropping the “guilt backpack” filled with “should haves”. Maybe you messed up a presentation or let someone down, but you did your best with the knowledge and emotional strength you had then. Forgive that imperfect version of yourself. Don’t waste energy bothering over those who may have hurt you — their thoughtlessness shows their own troubles, not your worth. (重启的第一步是放下装满“本应该”的“愧疚背包”。也许你搞砸了演讲或让别人失望了,但你在当时的知识和情感力量下已经尽力了。原谅那个不完美的自己。不要把精力浪费在那些可能伤害过你的人身上——他们的轻率反映了他们自己的问题,而非你的价值)”阐述了放下自责、原谅自己、释怀他人的重要性。A选项“Make peace with yourself, and let the injury go. (与自己和解,让伤害过去)”承接上文,用祈使句对上文内容进行总结,点明核心行动——与自己和解、放下伤害。下文“You deserve to reclaim that energy. (你值得收回那份能量)”则指出这样做的目的——收回被消耗的能量,形成“行动—目的”的逻辑关系。故选A项。
【38题详解】
上文“Next, reach out. Staying alone feels safe when you’re hurting, but healing needs connection. Find a trusted companion who will listen without judgement. Their listening ears can turn your confusion into clarity. However, healing isn’t just about receiving support; giving it can be equally powerful. (接下来,主动联系。受伤时独处会让人感到安全,但疗愈需要联结。找一个值得信赖、不带评判地倾听的伙伴。他们倾听的耳朵能让你的困惑变得清晰。然而,疗愈不仅仅是接受支持;给予支持同样强大)”指出寻求联结的重要性,并引出“给予”同样有疗愈作用。C选项“Helping others also eases your own emotional pain. (帮助他人也能缓解你自己的情感痛苦)”承接上文,用“also”指出给予帮助的另一重价值——缓解自身痛苦。下文“Giving time to others, like helping a neighbor carry groceries or tutoring a classmate, pulls you out of self-pity. You’ll rediscover your value as a helper, not just someone stuck in hardship. (为他人付出时间,比如帮邻居提杂货或辅导同学功课,能让你走出自怜。你会重新发现作为帮助者的价值,而不仅仅是困在困境中的人)”则具体阐述了帮助他人如何缓解自身痛苦,形成“观点—例证”关系。故选C项。
【39题详解】
下文“For instance, replace self-criticism with the gentle phrase: “I’m doing my best right now.” Movement is another mood booster. Exercise — even a 15-minute hike, a quick bike ride, or a few yoga stretches — unlocks mood-lifting chemicals. (例如,用温和的话语“我正在尽力而为”来取代自我批评。运动是另一种情绪助推器。锻炼——哪怕是15分钟的徒步、快速骑行或几个瑜伽伸展动作——都能释放提升情绪的化学物质)”整段都在介绍重启感到压力时可以采取的小而可行的行动,包括改变自我对话、运动等。F选项“When restarting still feels stressful, focus on tiny and manageable acts. (当重启仍感压力时,专注于微小且可行的行动)”作为本段首句,精准概括了下文的核心内容——在感到压力时,从微小可行的行动入手,起到总领全段的作用。故选F项。
【40题详解】
上文“Movement is another mood booster. Exercise — even a 15-minute hike, a quick bike ride, or a few yoga stretches — unlocks mood-lifting chemicals. (运动是另一种情绪助推器。锻炼——哪怕是15分钟的徒步、快速骑行或几个瑜伽伸展动作——都能释放提升情绪的化学物质)”介绍了运动这一情绪提升方式。G选项“Besides physical activities, there are other easy ways to lift your mood quickly. (除了身体活动,还有其他简单的方法可以快速提升情绪)”承接上文,用“Besides”引出对运动方式的补充,指出除了运动之外还有别的方法。下文“Even 10 minutes of petting a neighbor’s dog or playing with a shelter puppy boosts “feel-good” hormones. The warmth of a dog’s fur and its excited tail wags are simple, powerful reminders of joy. (即使花10分钟抚摸邻居的狗或与收容所的小狗玩耍,也能提升“快乐”荷尔蒙。狗毛的温暖和它兴奋摇动的尾巴,都是简单而有力的快乐提醒)”则具体介绍了另一种情绪提升方式——与动物互动,形成“总起—分述”的逻辑关系。故选G项。
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A big fire destroyed Charlotte Tragos’s home in Los Angeles, leaving nothing but ashes. All her ____41____ with precious memories disappeared in the wildfires.
“Home is never just a building,” the 17-year-old said ____42____ . She left her beloved home with her family ____43____ , taking only her high school diploma (毕业文凭) and a pair of sports shoes. Days later, a friend shared with her a video of artist Jordan Heber, who ____44____ to paint free watercolors for fire victims to ____45____ the memories of their lost homes. Tragos decided to ____46____ Heber to surprise her parents, who were burdened with post-fire chores. She sent Heber a photo of her old home, and just three days later, a ____47____ watercolor arrived.
Heber, a brand strategist who paints part-time, usually ____48____ $350−$400 for custom house paintings. But seeing others’ pain, she felt a strong ____49____ to help. “Home holds life’s precious moments,” she said. “Using my talent for lasting ____50____ is an honor.”
Another victim, Jeremy Wineberg, ____51____ by a big fire, lost his 30-year family home. He felt desperate when his cherished treasures turned to ____52____ . His partner found Heber’s offer online and sent a request for help, along with stories of their life there.
“Heber’s painting with artistic strokes (笔画) has warm, photo-clear details,” Wineberg said. “We’ll ____53____ it and hang it in our new home.” By then, Heber had finished 25 such artworks. For survivors, each brushstroke and each color ____54____ together broken memories. The paintings are more than art — they are a ____55____ of comfort and a promising new start.
41. A. paintings B. souvenirs C. belongings D. instruments
42. A. firmly B. angrily C. excitedly D. casually
43. A. with patience B. at a loss C. without permission D. in a hurry
44. A. proposed B. refused C. volunteered D. regretted
45. A. hide B. preserve C. create D. erase
46. A. put up with B. check in with C. live up to D. reach out to
47. A. rare B. broken C. vivid D. faded
48. A. pays B. charges C. saves D. begs
49. A. warning B. urge C. tendency D. request
50. A. reminders B. benefits C. sufferings D. beliefs
51. A. restricted B. disclosed C. removed D. uprooted
52. A. ruins B. wastes C. rags D. damages
53. A. purchase B. copy C. wrap D. frame
54. A. mixes B. pieces C. fights D. pulls
55. A. matter B. standard C. carrier D. guarantee
【答案】41. C 42. A 43. D 44. C 45. B 46. D 47. C 48. B 49. B 50. A 51. D 52. A 53. D 54. B 55. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了洛杉矶大火烧毁了居民的家园,艺术家Jordan Heber主动为火灾受害者免费绘制水彩画,帮他们留住对故居的珍贵回忆,这些画作成为了幸存者慰藉的载体和新开始的希望。
【41题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:所有承载着她的珍贵回忆的物品都在野火中消失了。A. paintings画作;B. souvenirs纪念品;C. belongings所有物;D. instruments乐器。根据前文“A big fire destroyed Charlotte Tragos’s home in Los Angeles, leaving nothing but ashes.”可知,大火烧毁了房子,所有的个人物品都没了。故选C项。
【42题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:“家从来都不只是一栋建筑,”17岁的她坚定地说。A. firmly坚定地;B. angrily愤怒地;C. excitedly兴奋地;D. casually随意地。根据前文“Home is never just a building”可知,这是Tragos发自内心的坚定想法。故选A项。
【43题详解】
考查介词短语辨析。句意:她和家人匆忙离开了心爱的家,只带走了高中文凭和一双运动鞋。A. with patience耐心地;B. at a loss不知所措;C. without permission未经允许;D. in a hurry匆忙地。根据前文“A big fire destroyed Charlotte Tragos’s home in Los Angeles”和后文“taking only her high school diploma (毕业文凭) and a pair of sports shoes.”可知,发生火灾时他们只能匆忙撤离。故选D项。
【44题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:几天后,一个朋友给她分享了艺术家Jordan Heber的视频,Heber主动提出为火灾受害者免费绘制水彩画,以保存他们对失去家园的记忆。A. proposed提议;B. refused拒绝;C. volunteered自愿;D. regretted后悔。根据后文“to paint free watercolors for fire victims”可知,Heber是主动提出免费帮忙画画。故选C项。
【45题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A. hide隐藏;B. preserve保存;C. create创造;D. erase抹去。根据前文“for fire victims”和后文“the memories of their lost homes”可推知,画故居是为了保存火灾受害者对家园的记忆。故选B项。
【46题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意:Tragos决定联系Heber,给被灾后琐事压得喘不过气的父母一个惊喜。A. put up with忍受;B. check in with报到;C. live up to不辜负;D. reach out to联系。根据后文“to surprise her parents, who were burdened with post-fire chores”和“She sent Heber a photo of her old home”可知,Tragos联系了Heber。故选D项。
【47题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:她给Heber发了一张老家的照片,仅仅三天后,一幅生动的水彩画就送到了。A. rare稀有的;B. broken破碎的;C. vivid生动的;D. faded褪色的。根据后文“Heber’s painting with artistic strokes (笔画) has warm, photo-clear details”可知,Heber的画细节清晰,很生动。故选C项。
【48题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:Heber是一名品牌策略师,兼职画画,通常定制房屋画作收费350到400美元。A. pays支付;B. charges收费;C. saves节省;D. begs乞求。根据后文“$350−$400 for custom house paintings”可知,此处指Heber平时画画的收费标准。故选B项。
【49题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:但看到别人的痛苦,她感到一种强烈的想要帮忙的冲动。A. warning警告;B. urge冲动;C. tendency倾向;D. request请求。根据前文“But seeing others’ pain”和后文“to help”可推知,看到受害者的痛苦,Heber有了帮忙的强烈冲动。故选B项。
【50题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:用我的才能留下永恒的纪念是一种荣幸。A. reminders纪念物;B. benefits益处;C. sufferings痛苦;D. beliefs信仰。根据前文“Home holds life’s precious moments”可知,画故居是为了留下承载珍贵回忆的纪念物。故选A项。
【51题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:另一名受害者Jeremy Wineberg因大火无家可归,失去了他居住了30年的家。A. restricted限制;B. disclosed披露;C. removed移除;D. uprooted使无家可归,使离开出生地或定居处。根据后文“lost his 30-year family home”可知,Wineberg因火灾无家可归。故选D项。
【52题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:当他珍爱的财物化为废墟时,他感到绝望。A. ruins废墟;B. wastes垃圾;C. rags破布;D. damages损害。根据前文“lost his 30-year family home”可知,大火把家变成了废墟,财物也化为乌有。故选A项。
【53题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:我们会把它装裱起来,挂在我们的新家里。A. purchase购买;B. copy复制;C. wrap包裹;D. frame给……装框。根据后文“hang it in our new home”可知,要把画挂起来需要先装裱。故选D项。
【54题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:对幸存者来说,每一笔每一色都拼凑起破碎的记忆。A. mixes混合;B. pieces拼凑;C. fights战斗;D. pulls拉。根据后文“together broken memories”可知,画作的细节帮助幸存者拼凑起关于故居的记忆;piece together意为“拼凑”。故选B项。
【55题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:这些画作不仅仅是艺术——它们是慰藉的载体和充满希望的新开始。A. matter事情;B. standard标准;C. carrier载体;D. guarantee保证。根据后文“of comfort and a promising new start”可知,画作承载了幸存者的慰藉。故选C项。
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
During the 15th Five-Year Plan period (2026-2030), the National Space Science Center of the Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) will launch a series of scientific satellite missions, focusing on major frontiers like ____56____ origin of the universe and the start of life, officials said at a press conference held on Monday about the latest achievements of China’s space science pilot program.
Key missions include the Hongmeng Program, Kuafu-2, an exoplanet (外行星) survey satellite, and an upgraded X-ray space observatory. The Hongmeng Program, ____57____ (comprise) of 10 satellites forming a radio telescope array (阵列) that will go to the moon’s far side, is designed to capture faint cosmic (宇宙的) signals. The Kuafu-2, ____58____ stares directly at the sun, will be the first in the world ____59____ (orbit) above the sun’s polar regions.
Since 2011, China’s space science pilot program ____60____ (launch) eight satellites, including Wukong and Micius, achieving many original ____61____ (discovery) — some are China’s firsts, and even world firsts. As China’s pilot program to support space science ____62____ (systematic), it has pushed China’s space research from “following others” ____63____ “keeping pace” and even “leading” in some fields.
Meanwhile, the program has also actively pursued comprehensive, multi-level international cooperation, pioneering new models of global partnership, according to officials from the National Space Science Center. By establishing international scientific teams and ____64____ (promote) data sharing, China continues to enhance the global influence and ____65____ (efficient) of its scientific satellites.
【答案】56. the
57. comprised
58. which 59. to orbit
60. has launched
61. discoveries
62. systematically
63. to 64. promoting
65. efficiency
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要讲的是中国科学院国家空间科学中心在发布会上介绍“十五五”期间将实施的一系列空间科学卫星计划,以及我国空间科学先导专项已取得的成果与国际合作情况。
【56题详解】
考查冠词。句意:中国科学院国家空间科学中心官员在周一举行的一场新闻发布会上表示,在“十五五”规划期间(2026—2030 年),该中心将发射一系列科学卫星任务,重点聚焦宇宙起源与生命起源等重大前沿领域。此次发布会介绍了中国空间科学先导专项的最新成果。此处特指“宇宙的起源”,应用定冠词the修饰。故填the。
【57题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:“鸿蒙计划”由10颗卫星组成射电望远镜阵列,将部署至月球背面,旨在捕捉微弱的宇宙信号。此空考查非谓语,The Hongmeng Program与comprise为被动关系,再由语境可知,此处用过去分词作后置定语。故填comprised。
【58题详解】
考查定语从句。句意:夸父二号将直接对太阳进行观测,它将成为世界上首个在太阳极区上空运行的探测器。此空考查非限制性定语从句,先行词为Kuafu-2,指物,在从句中作主语,应用关系代词which引导。故填which。
【59题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:夸父二号将直接对太阳进行观测,它将成为世界上首个在太阳极区上空运行的探测器。分析句子结构可知,序数词后常用不定式作后置定语。故填to orbit。
【60题详解】
考查时态。句意:自2011年以来,中国空间科学先导专项已成功发射8颗卫星,包括“悟空”号和“墨子”号,取得了多项原创性发现 —— 其中部分是中国首次,甚至是世界首次。此空考查谓语动词,China’s space science pilot program与launch为主动关系,since为现在完成时标志,主语program为单数。故填has launched。
【61题详解】
考查名词复数。句意:自2011年以来,中国空间科学先导专项已成功发射八颗卫星,包括 “悟空”号和“墨子”号,取得了多项原创性发现 —— 其中部分是中国首次,甚至是世界首次。many后接可数名词复数。故填discoveries。
【62题详解】
考查副词。句意:作为我国支持空间科学系统性发展的先导专项,它推动中国空间研究从 “跟跑”转向“并跑”,在部分领域甚至实现“领跑”。此处修饰动词support,应用副词形式systematically,表示“系统性地”,符合语境。故填systematically。
【63题详解】
考查介词。句意:作为我国支持空间科学系统性发展的先导专项,它推动中国空间研究从 “跟跑”转向“并跑”,在部分领域甚至实现“领跑”。此处考查固定搭配from...to...,表示“从……到”,符合语境。故填to。
【64题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:通过组建国际科研团队、推动数据共享,中国持续提升其科学卫星的全球影响力与使用效能。分析句子结构可知,and连接并列结构,前面为establishing,此处应用动名词形式promoting。故填promoting。
【65题详解】
考查名词。句意:通过组建国际科研团队、推动数据共享,中国持续提升其科学卫星的全球影响力与使用效能。分析句子结构可知,and连接并列名词,influence为名词,此处应用efficiency“效能”,为不可数名词。故填efficiency。
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
66. 假定你是李华,你校英文俱乐部正在设计减少碳足迹(carbon footprint)的海报,其中一个版块内容在征集建议,请你给俱乐部负责人Eddie写封邮件,内容包括:
1.版块内容建议;
2.你的理由。
注意:
1.写作词数应为80个左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Eddie,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【答案】
Dear Eddie,
I’m Li Hua. Knowing you are designing posters on reducing carbon footprints and needing section suggestions, I’d like to share my ideas.
I suggest adding a “Transport” section to the poster. It will show how daily transport choices, including cars, buses, trains and flights, greatly influence our personalcarbon footprint. As transportation is a major source of global greenhouse gas emissions, this section covers a key field where individual efforts matter. It can visually compare emissions from different transport means and recommend eco-friendly options.
I would be more than happy if my proposal is of some value to you.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面要求考生以李华的身份,给英文俱乐部负责人Eddie写邮件,为减少碳足迹海报的一个版块提供内容建议并说明理由。
【详解】1.词汇积累
建议:suggest→propose
影响:influence→impact
主要的:major→primary
不同的:different→various
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句: I suggest adding a “Transport” section to the poster.
拓展句:I suggest that we add a “Transport” section to the poster.
【点睛】【高分句型1】It will show how daily transport choices, including cars, buses, trains and flights, greatly influence our personalcarbon footprint.(运用了how引导的宾语从句)
【高分句型2】As transportation is a major source of global greenhouse gas emissions, this section covers a key field where individual efforts matter. (运用了where引导的定语从句)
第二节(满分25分)
67. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Two days before her school’s Christmas program, my nine-year-old daughter Charlotte proudly announced, “I’m singing solo (独唱) ‘Silent Night’ “. That puzzled me. Charlotte loved to sing. She sang in the shower and the car and just about everywhere else, despite her struggles with high pitch (高音). Now she could carry a tune a bit better than last year, but I didn’t think she’d improved enough yet to sing a solo. Reminding myself that all things are indeed possible in grade school, I chose not to question her confidence.
I soon learned that my two other daughters in 11th grade, Monica and Corina, were also to perform in a different Christmas program on the same night. They were skilled singers and piano players. This time, they were giving a piano performance that night, an hour later than their younger sister. The three girls practiced everyday at home, filling our room with singing, piano music and laughter. Sometimes the two teenagers would give Charlotte some tips on improving her pitch, and could even accompany her singing “Silent Night” on the piano in a very short time. Knowing them well-prepared, I looked forward to the Christmas programs this year.
The big day finally came, and I came to school to watch Charlotte’s performance with delight. However, things went wrong. Shortly after dropping her backstage, she found me in the hall, eyes filled with tears. Her teacher explained there had been a misunderstanding — Charlotte was not picked to sing a solo. Heartbroken, she asked to leave. Though upset, I focused on comforting her.
Teenagers notice everything. When we arrived at their auditorium earlier than scheduled, Monica and Corina quickly realized something was wrong. When I explained the situation, they showed sincere sympathy. “Come with us, Charlotte. You can see backstage and meet our friends.” The invitation beat any flavor of ice-cream, and Charlotte gladly accepted and went with them. I sat with the audience and waited, until the host announced my girls’ names.
注意:
(1)续写词数应为150个左右;
(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Monica and Corina walked onto the stage, gesturing Charlotte to join them.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I went to the backstage and found the three girls chatting happily.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
Monica and Corina walked onto the stage, gesturing Charlotte to join them. Charlotte stood there in shock, her eyes still wet with tears, too shy to move forward. The two sisters waved at her warmly and nodded encouragingly, and the audience also clapped gently to urge her on. Finally, she took a deep breath and stepped onto the stage nervously. As the soft piano tune flowed out, Monica nodded at her, and Charlotte opened her mouth to sing Silent Night. Her voice was small at first, then became steady with her sisters’ gentle accompaniment and harmonious backup singing. When the last note faded, the auditorium erupted into thunderous and lasting applause.
I went to the backstage and found the three girls chatting happily. Charlotte was talking animatedly, her face glowing with joy and pride, no trace of sadness left. Monica and Corina were listening with smiles, occasionally pinching her cheek and praising her for singing wonderfully. I walked over and hugged the three tightly, my heart filled with warmth and moved. Charlotte looked up at me, her eyes bright, and said softly, “Mom, I sang my solo, and it was amazing!” That Christmas night, the warm sisterly love turned a regret into the most precious and unforgettable memory in our hearts.
【解析】
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开,文章讲述夏洛特宣布要在圣诞活动独唱《平安夜》,作者虽惊讶仍选择支持。另外两个女儿当晚也有钢琴表演,还常帮妹妹练习。演出当天夏洛特却因误会没能独唱,十分伤心。姐姐们暖心安慰并带她去后台,作者在台下等待女儿们的表演。
【详解】1.段落续写:
①由第一段首句内容“莫妮卡和科瑞娜走上舞台,示意夏洛特也过来。”可以预测续写这段主要内容:在姐姐们的鼓励下,夏洛特登上舞台合唱《平安夜》,表现出色,赢得热烈掌声。
②由第二段首句内容“我来到后台,看见姐妹三人开心地聊着天。”可以预测续写这段主要内容:后台姐妹三人十分开心,夏洛特倍感自豪。我深受感动,这份姐妹情让遗憾成了最美回忆。
2.续写线索:夏洛特登上舞台——姐妹三人合唱《平安夜》——赢得掌声——开心——作者因姐妹情深受感动
3.词汇激活
行为类
①前进:move forward/step forward
②拥抱:hug/embrace
③使感动:move/touch
情绪类
①害羞的:shy/timid/reserved
②快乐:joy/happiness/delight
【点睛】[高分句型1]. Charlotte stood there in shock, her eyes still wet with tears, too shy to move forward. (运用了独立主格结构)
[高分句型2]. Monica and Corina were listening with smiles, occasionally pinching her cheek and praising her for singing wonderfully.(运用了现在分词pinching和praising作状语)
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$听力考试正式开始,请看听力部分第一节。第一节听下面五段录音,每段录音后有一个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。听下面的录音,回答第一小题。How is your exam? Emily. I really messed up. Dad, I couldn't answer a lot of the . questions. Everybody makes mistakes. Mom and I will always support you. How was your exam? Emily, I really . messed up. dad. I couldn't answer a lot of the questions. Everybody makes mistakes, mom and I will always support you. 听下面的录音,回答第二小题。Hey Jessica, I need to improve my english. What needs improvement? Your day to day communication skills are great with . a good accent. Thanks, but my business english . could be Better. Hey Jessica, I need to improve my english. What needs improvement? Your day to day communication skills are great with a good accent. Thanks, but my business english could be Better. 听下面的录音,回答第三小题。I'm calling . to book a cleaning service for tomorrow. Of course. Are you free at nine o'clock tomorrow morning? I'm a little busy at that time. I'll be free two hours later. Okay, i'll send someone. I'm calling to book a cleaning service for tomorrow. of course. Are you free at nine o'clock . tomorrow morning? I'm a little busy at that time. I'll be free two hours later. Okay, i'll . send someone. 听下面的录音,回答第四小题。I've gained so much. Wait, it's hard to eat less in winter. but you're slim. Do you often go to the gym? nope. I usually go for a long power walk. I've gained so much. Wait. it's hard to eat less in winter. but your slim. Do you often go to the gym? Nope, I usually go for a long power walk. 听下面的录音,回答第五小题。Are you ready for your tooth cleaning today? Yeah, but my back tooth hurts. Do you need to take IT out? Let me take a closer look. It's fine, but you need to start brushing three times a day. Are you ready for your tooth . cleaning today? Yeah, but my back tooth hurts. Do you need to take IT out? Let me take a closer look. It's fine, but you need to start brushing three times a day. 第一节到此结束,第二节听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟,听完后,每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间,每段录音播放两遍。听下面的录音,回答第六和第七小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Two dislikes for this film. This is definitely one of the worst films . i've ever seen in. I was really hoping the writers would do something more original, but this bee rated film recycles the same predictable and old school plot. I can't agree more. There are also too many plot holes to count. The action is totally too much, but overall, the acting is decent. absolutely. I give this film . two stars. I'll give only one two dislikes for this film. This is definitely one of the worst film i've ever seen. Yeah. I was really hoping the writer ers would do something more original. But this be rated film recycles the same predictable and old school plot. I can't agree more. There are also too many plot holes to count. The action is totally too much, but overall, the acting is decent. absolutely. I give this film . two stars. I'll give only one. 听下面的录音,回答第八至第十小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Linda, how's retirement treating you? It's been great. I was always busy teaching in the school before retiring, but now I finally have the time to pursue things I never had the time to do, like singing and dancing. cool. I'm thinking about hanging up my boots pretty soon, too. I'm really tired of making programs all the time. Wow, Jordan, I didn't think that was possible. You've always been such . a workforce. Yeah, but i'm no spring chicken anymore. Besides, it'll be nice to finally slow down and enjoy life like writing my favorite novels. That sounds great. Just be prepared for a period of adjustment. Yeah, a lot of people seem kind of lost when they first retire. Work is such a big part of our identity. Old habits die hard. They do. But if you can let those attachments go, you can finally taste the sweet fruit of your hard earned labor. Linda, how's retirement treating you? It's been great. I was always busy teaching in the school before retiring, but now I finally have the time to pursue things I never had the time to do, like singing and dancing. cool. I'm thinking about hanging up my boots pretty soon, too. I'm really tired of making programs all the time. Wow, Jordan, I didn't think that was possible. You've always been such . a workforce. Yeah, but i'm no spring chicken anymore. Besides, it'll be nice to finally slow down and enjoy life, like writing my favorite novels. That sounds great. Just be prepared for a period of adjustment. Yeah, a lot of people seem kind of lost when they first retire. Work is such a big part of our identities. Old habits die hard. They do. But if you can let those attachments go, you can finally taste the sweet fruit of your hard earned labour. 听下面的录音,回答第十一至第十三小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hey, joe, check IT out. I finally bought an electric vehicle. nice. How are you liking IT compared to your old gas car? I love IT. IT drives like a dream. It's smooth, quiet and speeds up pretty quickly too. Must be a nice change from your old car, then how often you have to change . IT every night? Luckily, the parking lot at my office has charging stations. If I forget though. well, that's convenient. Have you tried the self driving features? Of course, you can adjust speed according to traffic, so I never have to do any . Operation. Man, maybe I should get an electric car. You should. How about having a test drive using my car? Here is the key. okay. Hey, joe, check IT out. I finally bought an electric vehicle. nice. How are you liking IT compared to your . old gas car? I love IT. IT drives like a dream. It's smooth, quiet and speeds up pretty quickly too. Must be a nice change from your old car. Then how often do you have to charge IT . every night? Luckily, the parking lot at my office has charging stations. If I forget though. well, that's convenient. Have you tried the self driving features? Of course, you can adjust speed according to traffic, so I never have to do any Operation. Man, maybe I should get an electric car. You should. How about having a test drive using my car? Here is . the key. okay. 听下面的录音,回答第十四至第十七小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Well, what did you think of my speech? Crystal, too long or too boring? No, Jason IT was interesting. The delivery could be a little inappropriate at times. though. Should I try to memorize the speech instead of reading IT? Then. to be honest, neither option will help you connect with our classmates. but I can't just give a speech off the top of my head. No, but you can work with an outline and use reminding cards to jog . your memory. Oh, that makes more sense. Anything else? IT comes across as a little colorless. I'd try to be more active and use hand gestures. I suppose I could be more aware of my body language. right? And IT wouldn't kill you to add an a funny story or two, audiences eat that stuff up. I owe you a coffee after my presentation tomorrow. Well, what did you think of my speech? Crystal, too long or too boring? No, Jason IT was interesting. The delivery could be a little inappropriate at times. though. Should I try to memorize the speech instead of reading IT? Then. to be honest, neither option will help you connect with our classmates. but I can't just give a speech off the top of my head. No, but you can work with an outline and use reminding cards to jog . your memory. Oh, that makes more sense. Anything else? IT comes across as a little colorless. I'd try to be more active and use hand gestures. I suppose I could be more aware of my body language. right? And IT wouldn't kill you to add in a funny story or two, audiences eat that stuff up. I owe you a coffee after my presentation tomorrow. 听下面的录音,回答第十八至第二十小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。A quantified living trend is emerging among Young people. They check their smart watches in the morning to review sleep data, use timer apps during the day to plan, study and work, and in the evening check their ranking on social media step counts. Young people are beginning to manage themselves in a data driven visualized manner. Through data analysis, individuals aim to achieve greater self awareness and refine their lives. Nowadays, many mainstream fitness tracking ers are Priced under a thousand u one, and numerous smartphones come with built in health monitoring features. The drop in device costs has made these quantification tools easily accessible on social media platforms. Quantified living groups have attracted tens of thousands of members. Users post their personal data charts and share tools and tracking methods, covering everything from personal finance and media consumption to knowledge acquisition, a digital space for sharing treasured memories has also been created at the end of the year or after exam results are announced. People often share summary charts of their focus time over a period to look back on the past and recall their efforts and achievements. A quantified living trend is emerging among Young people. They check their smart watches in the morning to review sleep data, use timer apps during the day to plan, study and work, and in the evening check their ranking on social media step counts. Young people are beginning to manage themselves in a data driven visualized manner. Through data analysis, individuals aim to achieve greater self awareness and refine their lives. Nowadays, many mainstream fitness trackers are Priced under a thousand u on, and numerous smartphones come with built in health monitoring features. The drop in device costs has made these quantification tools easily accessible on social media platforms. Quantified living groups have attracted tens of thousands of members. Users post their personal data charts and share tools and tracking methods, covering everything from personal finance and media consumption to knowledge acquisition. A digital space for sharing treasured memories has also been created at the end of the year or after exam results are announced. People often share summary charts of their focus time over a period to look back on the past and recall their efforts and achievements. 第二节到此结束,现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。
2026届高三年级三月测试
英语
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
How does Emily sound?
A. Upset. B. Relieved. C. Cheerful.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What does the man want to improve in his English?
A. Communication skills. B. Business English. C. His accent.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
When does the woman expect to be served?
A. At 7:00. B. At 9:00. C. At 11:00.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
How does the woman stay slim in winter?
A. By going to the gym. B. By taking long walks. C. By eating less food.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. In a laundry room. B. In a snack bar. C. In a dental clinic.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. What are the speakers doing?
A. Recommending a movie. B. Rating a film. C. Discussing an actor.
7. What do they think is satisfying about the film?
A. The acting. B. The plot. C. The action.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. What does Linda enjoy in retirement?
A. Teaching. B. Dancing. C. Writing.
9. What may Jordan’s occupation be?
A. A programmer. B. A zookeeper. C. A teacher.
10. What problem do many people face right after retiring?
A. Financial pressure. B. Health issues. C. An aimless state.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. What is the man’s attitude towards an electric vehicle?
A. Uncertain. B. Dismissive. C. Favorable.
12. What is the advantage of self-driving?
A. Easy parking operation.
B. Automatic speed adjustment.
C. Low power consumption.
13. What will the woman probably do next?
A. Rent an electric car. B. Drive the man’s car. C. Purchase a gas car.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
14. What is the problem with Jason’s speech?
A. The content. B. The length. C. The delivery.
15. What does the woman say about memorizing the speech?
A. Reading the speech repeatedly.
B. Connecting with his experiences.
C. Using an outline and memo notes.
16. What is the woman’s final suggestion?
A. Employ humorous stories.
B. Use food-related topics.
C. Mind body language.
17. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Teacher and student. B. Classmates. C. Mother and son.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
18. What does the speaker mainly talk about?
A. An app. B. A smartwatch. C. A lifestyle.
19. What made quantification tools easily accessible?
A. Reasonably priced devices.
B. Public health awareness.
C. Popular social media.
20. Why do people share summary charts?
A. To reflect on themselves.
B. To store their memories.
C. To monitor their fitness.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Start the Day Right
Fibre plays a vital role in our health, but many of us aren’t getting enough — only about 4% of UK adults meet the recommended 30g daily. Granola (麦片) can be a great way to start your morning with a fibre-rich boost, but shop-bought versions are often pricey and packed with sugar. This homemade granola, however, is not only full of fibre, but also rich in nutrients, plant points, healthy fats, and protein.
The healthy bit
Fibre deserves far more attention. It’s essential for a happy gut, steady energy, and balanced hormones. This recipe provides a variety of fibres to keep you fuller for longer, slow the release of sugar into your bloodstream, and support healthy digestion. This granola is also a fantastic source of soluble (水溶性的) fibre; this attracts water to form a gel-like substance in the digestive tract, binding to fatty acids and supporting healthy metabolism (新陈代谢).
For other easy ways to increase your fibre intake, try filling half your plate with two or three different vegetables (and some fruit) at each meal. Adding nuts, beans, or lentils to dishes, and keeping a jar of mixed seeds on the table to sprinkle over meals, can also make a big difference.
21. What is a downside of shop-bought granola?
A. It has few nutrients. B. It is difficult to store for long.
C. It lacks fibre and protein. D. It is high in sugar and expensive.
22. How long does the homemade granola need to be baked in total?
A. 5 minutes. B. 25 minutes. C. 35 minutes. D. 40 minutes.
23. What benefit does soluble fibre in the granola bring?
A. It boosts your appetite. B. It promotes healthy metabolism.
C. It aids sugar absorption. D. It transforms gel-like substances.
B
About a year ago, my mother turned on the dishwasher and went to the airport to drop off my father who was headed overseas on a work trip. By the time she got back, there was water all over the kitchen floor. We called a repairman, only to be told the dishwasher would have to be replaced. A new one was ordered but it would not arrive for more than a month. As my mother had a tight schedule, I had no choice but to take on the task of washing dishes by hand after dinner.
I soon found myself faced with a pile of thankless dishes in the sink, urging me to get on with it and deliver on my duty. At the beginning, I was annoyed when doing the dishes. I was in a rush to be done with them since I had an endless list of things to finish as a high school student taking a tough course load. Gradually, I realized that, for about 15 minutes every day, I could slow down time and forget everything in the world as my mind, eyes and hands focused on a simple task that would always result in success.
We did finally get the new dishwasher placed. However, I continued to wash dishes by hand after dinner, perplexing my mother greatly.
Washing dishes by hand has been more educational than I could have ever imagined. I’m running around stressed most of the day. There are homework, projects, quizzes and tests competing for my attention and time. I’ve caged myself in a prison of my dreams and expectations, cut off from many aspects of the world.
However, standing at the same spot every day in front of the kitchen window washing dishes has allowed me to recover some of it. My mind has taken snap-shots of the changing view over the yard outside the kitchen window and reflected on the passage of time in this sliver of the universe in front of me.
24. Why did the author start washing dishes by hand?
A. His mother requested him to do so.
B. The old dishwasher broke down.
C. He attempted to please his father.
D. The new dishwasher was extremely expensive.
25. What did the author think of dish-washing originally?
A. It was a stress-reliever. B. It was stressful.
C. It was tough. D. It was a money-saver.
26. What does the underlined word “perplexing” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?
A. Offending. B. Discouraging. C. Puzzling. D. Inspiring.
27. What can we learn about the author from the last two paragraphs?
A. He regretted devoting too much time to study.
B. He decided to give up some of his goals.
C. He desired to move to a house with a larger yard.
D. He grew more sensitive to the beauty of nature.
C
Arabidopsis thaliana (拟南芥), a small thin weed of the mustard family, never seemed likely to gain scientific fame. Yet this common plant has greatly changed from an ignored weed to a biological superstar due to scientists’ foresight, continuous exploration and joint efforts.
Arabidopsis’ journey began with young geneticist George Rédei. At first, Rédei’s research on this weed was widely doubted because many thought only valuable crops or decorative plants were worth studying. But he carried its seeds all the time and later continued research in the US. Inspired by German botanist Friedrich Laibach, he saw its value as a model organism, similar to fruit flies in genetics. Compared with corn and wheat, Arabidopsis has clear advantages: small size, short growth cycle, many seeds, but what sets it apart from other experimental plants is its only five pairs of chromosomes (染色体), making gene location much easier.
In the 1980s, young scientists like Chris Somerville and Elliot Meyerowitz also noticed its potential. They proved its value through experiments, finding its small genome with little repeated DNA made gene discovery easier. In 2000, a global team finished its research and published the result in Nature, which provided a solid base for future studies.
Today, researches on Arabidopsis have provided important support for crop output expansion, ecological system management and climate change reduction. For instance, the genes identified in Arabidopsis have helped scientists understand the fruit development mechanism of tomatoes and improve the stress resistance of rice.
Beyond plant science, Arabidopsis has also brought new insights to human health research. Notably, about 70% of human cancer-related genes and genes related to neurological diseases such as Alzheimer’s and Parkinson’s all exist in this plant.
Arabidopsis is not without limitations. Its simple structure, while useful for genetic research, cannot fully represent the complexity of crops like wheat or corn. However, even with these concerns, this once-ignored weed has already proved that great scientific value can lie in the most unexpected places, and it continues to inspire researchers to explore the mysteries of life.
28. What is special about Arabidopsis as a model organism?
A. Its abundant seeds. B. Its brief life period.
C. Its few chromosomes. D. Its unique outer shape.
29. What can be inferred about the Arabidopsis research?
A. It cast new light on medical studies. B. It prioritized traditional model organisms.
C. It gained support from most geneticists. D. It targeted major management problems.
30. What is the function of the last paragraph?
A. To prove the complexity of Arabidopsis. B. To stress the limitations of Arabidopsis.
C. To restate the importance of Arabidopsis. D. To underline the structure of Arabidopsis.
31. Which of the following can be a suitable title for the text?
A. The Applications of Arabidopsis Studies
B. The Link between Arabidopsis and Humans
C. The Discovery of Small Genome in Arabidopsis
D. The Course of Arabidopsis from Weed to Treasure
D
In the blink of an eye, artificial intelligence (AI) has rapidly entered every walk of life, from self-driving taxis to software that reads X-rays, to virtual assistants that can schedule meetings and draft e-mails. However, will AI displace entire industries as mechanized factories did before?
Like past world-changing tools such as mechanical cloth-making machines, AI is set to reshape the workplace greatly. But techno-pessimists argue AI’s impact has never been seen before. Economists estimate AI could rob 40% of jobs, with machines replacing much skilled human work and note that even remaining jobs may see declining wages due to reduced labor value. Amid these worries, 2024 Nobel Prize-winning economists Daron Acemoglu and Simon Johnson advise learning from David Ricardo’s flexible thinking about the early Industrial Revolution.
In his work Principles of Political Economy and Taxation, economist Ricardo initially supported new spinning machines (纺纱机), believing they would promote productivity for all. Though home spinners were displaced, many shifted to weaving (织布). However, technology changed everything: one machine outperformed 10-20 handweavers, ending cottage industry. Displaced weavers had no choices as factories created few new jobs, leading to falling wages and social unrest. Witnessing these consequences, Ricardo transformed his view. His 1821 revised work acknowledged that factors boosting national income might also make population extra resources and worsen laborers’ conditions.
England eventually learned from the struggles of handweavers and the working class. The government expanded political representation for industrial cities, passed the 1833 Factory Act to manage child labor, and ended the protectionist Corn Laws in the 1840s to lower food costs.
The history repeats today. As the AI era approaches, Johnson notes that AI has attracted enormous talents, similar to the late-1990s Internet boom, but history — especially the Industrial Revolution — shows that “new miracle machines do not guarantee benefits for most people.” With thoughtful policies, AI can avoid repeating past mistakes and build an inclusive future. When technology is guided by wisdom and responsibility, it can become a powerful tool that lifts people up, reduces inequality, and brings greater opportunities to all.
32. Which question can paragraph 2 answer?
A. How is AI to affect the work settings?
B. Why has technology replaced human work?
C. Who suffered most from the Industrial Revolution?
D. What did cloth-making machines bring to workers?
33. Why did David Ricardo change his attitude?
A. The closure of cottage industry. B. The appearance of spinning and weaving.
C. The indifference of the government. D. The suffering of workers and the society.
34. What lesson can be learned from the text?
A. Every step forward is progress. B. Technology makes the complex simple.
C. History is where you find the future. D. With great power comes great responsibility.
35. What might be talked about following the last paragraph?
A. Details of David Ricardo’s theories. B. Policy examples for guiding AI.
C. The introduction of the Internet boom. D. The development of AI technology.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
We’ve all had those moments when life applies the brakes — maybe a failed exam, a broken relationship, or a missed opportunity. In such moments, the bravest choice isn’t waiting passively for the light to turn green, but gathering the courage to restart. ____36____
The first key step to restart is dropping the “guilt backpack” filled with “should haves”. Maybe you messed up a presentation or let someone down, but you did your best with the knowledge and emotional strength you had then. Forgive that imperfect version of yourself. Don’t waste energy bothering over those who may have hurt you — their thoughtlessness shows their own troubles, not your worth. ____37____ You deserve to reclaim that energy.
Next, reach out. Staying alone feels safe when you’re hurting, but healing needs connection. Find a trusted companion who will listen without judgement. Their listening ears can turn your confusion into clarity. However, healing isn’t just about receiving support; giving it can be equally powerful. ____38____ Giving time to others, like helping a neighbor carry groceries or tutoring a classmate, pulls you out of self-pity. You’ll rediscover your value as a helper, not just someone stuck in hardship.
____39____ For instance, replace self-criticism with the gentle phrase: “I’m doing my best right now.” Movement is another mood booster. Exercise — even a 15-minute hike, a quick bike ride, or a few yoga stretches — unlocks mood-lifting chemicals. ____40____ Even 10 minutes of petting a neighbor’s dog or playing with a shelter puppy boosts “feel-good” hormones. The warmth of a dog’s fur and its excited tail wags are simple, powerful reminders of joy. Small steps, taken consistently, lead to big comebacks.
A. Make peace with yourself, and let the injury go.
B. Your bounce-back power just needs a little push.
C. Helping others also eases your own emotional pain.
D. That backpack gets heavier with every passing year.
E. Performing small favors for family also boosts positive feelings.
F. When restarting still feels stressful, focus on tiny and manageable acts.
G. Besides physical activities, there are other easy ways to lift your mood quickly.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A big fire destroyed Charlotte Tragos’s home in Los Angeles, leaving nothing but ashes. All her ____41____ with precious memories disappeared in the wildfires.
“Home is never just a building,” the 17-year-old said ____42____ . She left her beloved home with her family ____43____ , taking only her high school diploma (毕业文凭) and a pair of sports shoes. Days later, a friend shared with her a video of artist Jordan Heber, who ____44____ to paint free watercolors for fire victims to ____45____ the memories of their lost homes. Tragos decided to ____46____ Heber to surprise her parents, who were burdened with post-fire chores. She sent Heber a photo of her old home, and just three days later, a ____47____ watercolor arrived.
Heber, a brand strategist who paints part-time, usually ____48____ $350−$400 for custom house paintings. But seeing others’ pain, she felt a strong ____49____ to help. “Home holds life’s precious moments,” she said. “Using my talent for lasting ____50____ is an honor.”
Another victim, Jeremy Wineberg, ____51____ by a big fire, lost his 30-year family home. He felt desperate when his cherished treasures turned to ____52____ . His partner found Heber’s offer online and sent a request for help, along with stories of their life there.
“Heber’s painting with artistic strokes (笔画) has warm, photo-clear details,” Wineberg said. “We’ll ____53____ it and hang it in our new home.” By then, Heber had finished 25 such artworks. For survivors, each brushstroke and each color ____54____ together broken memories. The paintings are more than art — they are a ____55____ of comfort and a promising new start.
41. A. paintings B. souvenirs C. belongings D. instruments
42. A. firmly B. angrily C. excitedly D. casually
43. A. with patience B. at a loss C. without permission D. in a hurry
44. A. proposed B. refused C. volunteered D. regretted
45. A. hide B. preserve C. create D. erase
46. A. put up with B. check in with C. live up to D. reach out to
47. A. rare B. broken C. vivid D. faded
48. A. pays B. charges C. saves D. begs
49. A. warning B. urge C. tendency D. request
50. A. reminders B. benefits C. sufferings D. beliefs
51. A. restricted B. disclosed C. removed D. uprooted
52. A. ruins B. wastes C. rags D. damages
53. A. purchase B. copy C. wrap D. frame
54. A. mixes B. pieces C. fights D. pulls
55. A. matter B. standard C. carrier D. guarantee
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
During the 15th Five-Year Plan period (2026-2030), the National Space Science Center of the Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) will launch a series of scientific satellite missions, focusing on major frontiers like ____56____ origin of the universe and the start of life, officials said at a press conference held on Monday about the latest achievements of China’s space science pilot program.
Key missions include the Hongmeng Program, Kuafu-2, an exoplanet (外行星) survey satellite, and an upgraded X-ray space observatory. The Hongmeng Program, ____57____ (comprise) of 10 satellites forming a radio telescope array (阵列) that will go to the moon’s far side, is designed to capture faint cosmic (宇宙的) signals. The Kuafu-2, ____58____ stares directly at the sun, will be the first in the world ____59____ (orbit) above the sun’s polar regions.
Since 2011, China’s space science pilot program ____60____ (launch) eight satellites, including Wukong and Micius, achieving many original ____61____ (discovery) — some are China’s firsts, and even world firsts. As China’s pilot program to support space science ____62____ (systematic), it has pushed China’s space research from “following others” ____63____ “keeping pace” and even “leading” in some fields.
Meanwhile, the program has also actively pursued comprehensive, multi-level international cooperation, pioneering new models of global partnership, according to officials from the National Space Science Center. By establishing international scientific teams and ____64____ (promote) data sharing, China continues to enhance the global influence and ____65____ (efficient) of its scientific satellites.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
66. 假定你是李华,你校英文俱乐部正在设计减少碳足迹(carbon footprint)的海报,其中一个版块内容在征集建议,请你给俱乐部负责人Eddie写封邮件,内容包括:
1.版块内容建议;
2.你的理由。
注意:
1.写作词数应为80个左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Eddie,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
67. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Two days before her school’s Christmas program, my nine-year-old daughter Charlotte proudly announced, “I’m singing solo (独唱) ‘Silent Night’ “. That puzzled me. Charlotte loved to sing. She sang in the shower and the car and just about everywhere else, despite her struggles with high pitch (高音). Now she could carry a tune a bit better than last year, but I didn’t think she’d improved enough yet to sing a solo. Reminding myself that all things are indeed possible in grade school, I chose not to question her confidence.
I soon learned that my two other daughters in 11th grade, Monica and Corina, were also to perform in a different Christmas program on the same night. They were skilled singers and piano players. This time, they were giving a piano performance that night, an hour later than their younger sister. The three girls practiced everyday at home, filling our room with singing, piano music and laughter. Sometimes the two teenagers would give Charlotte some tips on improving her pitch, and could even accompany her singing “Silent Night” on the piano in a very short time. Knowing them well-prepared, I looked forward to the Christmas programs this year.
The big day finally came, and I came to school to watch Charlotte’s performance with delight. However, things went wrong. Shortly after dropping her backstage, she found me in the hall, eyes filled with tears. Her teacher explained there had been a misunderstanding — Charlotte was not picked to sing a solo. Heartbroken, she asked to leave. Though upset, I focused on comforting her.
Teenagers notice everything. When we arrived at their auditorium earlier than scheduled, Monica and Corina quickly realized something was wrong. When I explained the situation, they showed sincere sympathy. “Come with us, Charlotte. You can see backstage and meet our friends.” The invitation beat any flavor of ice-cream, and Charlotte gladly accepted and went with them. I sat with the audience and waited, until the host announced my girls’ names.
注意:
(1)续写词数应为150个左右;
(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Monica and Corina walked onto the stage, gesturing Charlotte to join them.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I went to the backstage and found the three girls chatting happily.
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