2025-2026学年下学期八年级3月学情自测英语试卷（Unit1-3）

2025-2026学年下学期八年级3月学情自测英语试卷（2026.3） (卷面总分:140分 考试时间:100分钟 考查范围：8B Units 1-3 ) 班级:________ 姓名:________ 得分:________ 一、听力理解（共20小题；每小题1分，共20分） 第一部分 听对话回答问题 本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。听到"嘀"的信号后，进入下一小题。 1.Where is the boy’s bag? A. B C 2.How does Daniel go to school? A. B. C. 3. Where does the man want to go? A. B. C. 4.What does the sign say? A. B. C. 5. What transport did the man's grandfather use to go to work? A. By bike B. By bus C. On foot 6. How long has Shenzhen developed? A. For 30 years B. For 40 years C. For 50 years 7. Where did Daniel go last week? A. Nanjing B. Xi'an C. Luoyang 8. Has the woman been to the Summer Palace? A. Yes, she has B. No, she hasn't C. We don't know 9. What is the boy doing now? A. Watching TV B. Travelling online C. Reading a book 10. Why does the girl prefer online travel? A. It's cheaper B. It's safer C. It's more convenient 第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听对话和短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。 听一段对话，回答第11和12小题。 11. Where are the two speakers talking? A. In a library B. In a travel agency C. At school 12. What will the boy do this weekend? A. Visit a museum B. Go shopping C. Stay at home 听第一篇短文，回答第13-15小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。 Places Features Best time to visit Nanjing Ancient capital with 13.______ Spring Xi'an Famous for 14.______ Autumn Suzhou Beautiful 15.______ All year 13. A. modern buildings B. long history C. big parks 14. A. terracotta warriors B. beautiful lakes C. tall mountains 15. A. mountains B. gardens C. museums 听第二篇短文，回答第16-20小题。 16. What is the passage mainly about? A. Traditional travel B. Online travel C. School trips 17. How can people visit the Digital Dunhuang? A. By plane B. By train C. On the Internet 18. What can visitors see online? A. Real people B. 3D pictures C. Live videos 19. What is the advantage of online travel? A. It costs less B. It takes more time C. It needs more money 20. What does the writer think of online travel? A. It's useless B. It's helpful C. It's dangerous 二、补全对话（共5题；每题2分，计10分） 根据对话内容，从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一项为多余选项。 A: Hi, Millie! I heard you visited Xi'an recently. 21.______ B: Yes, I did. It's an amazing city with a long history. A: 22.______ B: I think it's wonderful. The Terracotta Warriors are really impressive. A: 23.______ B: No, I haven't. But I plan to go there next month. A: 24.______ I'd love to visit the ancient city. B: 25.______ We can go together and learn about Chinese history. A: OK! Let's make a plan. A. That sounds great! B. Have you ever been there? C. How can I get there? D. I went there last summer. E. What do you think of it? F. Would you like to go with me? 三、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 My hometown has changed a lot over the years. When I was young, there were only small houses and narrow roads. People usually 26______ to work by bike or on foot. There were no tall buildings 27______ shopping malls. Now, everything is 28______. Wide roads run through the town. Many new buildings have appeared. The best change is the new 29______ center. It has a library, a cinema and many shops. People can 30______ their free time there. I remember when I was ten, my father took me to the city by bus. It 31______ us two hours to get there. Now we can take the 32______ and it only takes thirty minutes. The train is fast and 33______. My grandfather often tells me stories about the 34______. He says life was hard but people were happy. They helped each other and lived a 35______ life. Now we have better conditions, but sometimes we 36______ the old days. The government has done a lot to 37______ our hometown. They have built new schools and hospitals. The environment is also getting 38______. There are more parks and green trees everywhere. I love my hometown. It has a bright 39______. I hope it will become even more beautiful in the 40______. 26. A. go B. went C. have gone D. will go 27. A. and B. but C. or D. so 28. A. same B. different C. old D. small 29. A. sports B. medical C. community D. police 30. A. spend B. take C. cost D. pay 31. A. spent B. took C. cost D. paid 32. A. bus B. bike C. train D. taxi 33. A. slow B. cheap C. expensive D. comfortable 34. A. future B. present C. past D. today 35. A. busy B. simple C. rich D. modern 36. A. forget B. remember C. miss D. leave 37. A. destroy B. improve C. change D. build 38. A. worse B. better C. older D. newer 39. A. past B. history C. future D. dream 40. A. past B. present C. future D. yesterday 四、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） A Welcome to Our City Tour! Tour Name Places to Visit Time Price (per person) Ancient City Tour Nanjing Museum, Confucius Temple 8 hours ¥280 Natural Beauty Tour Purple Mountain, Xuanwu Lake 6 hours ¥200 Food Tour Local restaurants, Night market 4 hours ¥150 Modern City Tour New buildings, Shopping centers 5 hours ¥180 Notes: •Children under 12: half price •Group of 10+: 10% off •Include: lunch, transport, guide •Book online or call: 025-8888**** 41. Which tour takes the longest time? A. Ancient City Tour B. Natural Beauty Tour C. Food Tour D. Modern City Tour 42. How much should a 10-year-old boy pay for the Food Tour? A. ¥150 B. ¥100 C. ¥75 D. ¥50 43. What is NOT included in the tour price? A. Lunch B. Transport C. Guide D. Souvenirs 44. How can you book the tour? A. Only online B. Only by phone C. Online or by phone D. By email 45. If 12 people book together, they can get ______ off. A. 5% B. 10% C. 15% D. 20% B Shenzhen: From Fishing Village to High-tech City Shenzhen is a special city in China. Forty years ago, it was a small fishing village with only 30,000 people. Today, it has become a modern city with over 12 million people. The change started in 1980 when Shenzhen became a Special Economic Zone. Many companies came to set up factories. People from all over China moved here to work. The city grew very fast. Now Shenzhen is known for its technology. Many famous tech companies like Huawei and Tencent are based here. The city is also a center for innovation. Every year, thousands of new inventions are created in Shenzhen. Besides technology, Shenzhen has beautiful parks and modern buildings. The government has built many schools and hospitals. People here live a comfortable life. Shenzhen shows how China has developed. It is a symbol of reform and opening-up. Many visitors come to learn about its story. The city continues to grow and change. 46. What was Shenzhen like 40 years ago? A. A big city B. A fishing village C. A tech center D. A tourist place 47. When did Shenzhen become a Special Economic Zone? A. In 1970 B. In 1980 C. In 1990 D. In 2000 48. Which company is NOT mentioned in the passage? A. Huawei B. Tencent C. Alibaba D. None of the above 49. What is Shenzhen known for now? A. Fishing B. Agriculture C. Technology D. Mining 50. What does Shenzhen symbolize? A. Traditional culture B. Reform and opening-up C. Ancient history D. Natural beauty C Online Travel: Good or Bad? Nowadays, more and more people choose to travel online. With the help of technology, we can visit famous places without leaving home. But is online travel really good? Online travel has many advantages. First, it saves money. You don't need to pay for transport or hotels. Second, it saves time. You can visit many places in a short time. Third, it is safe. You don't need to worry about accidents or bad weather. However, online travel also has disadvantages. You cannot feel the real atmosphere. You cannot taste local food or talk to local people. The experience is not as rich as real travel. In my opinion, online travel is a good supplement to real travel. It can help us plan our trips and learn about places before we visit. But it cannot replace real travel completely. We should try to visit places in person when possible. Both online and real travel have their value. The key is to use them wisely. Technology should help us, not control us. 51. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Online travel is better than real travel B. Real travel is better than online travel C. Both online and real travel have value D. Travel is too expensive 52. How many advantages of online travel are mentioned? A. Two B. Three C. Four D. Five 53. What can't you do in online travel? A. See pictures B. Watch videos C. Taste local food D. Learn about places 54. What does the writer think of online travel? A. It's useless B. It's a good supplement C. It should replace real travel D. It's too expensive 55. What does the underlined word "supplement" mean? A. Replacement B. Addition C. Problem D. Solution D My grandfather is 75 years old. He lives in a small village called Starlight Village. Every summer, I visit him and listen to his stories about the past. Grandfather told me that when he was young, the village was very poor. There were no roads, only small paths. People walked to the next town to sell their vegetables. It took them three hours to get there. "There was no electricity," Grandfather said. "We used oil lamps at night. Life was hard, but we were happy. Neighbors helped each other. If a family had problems, everyone came to help." I asked, "When did things start to change?" "In the 1980s," he answered. "The government built roads. Then came electricity and telephones. Young people went to cities to work and sent money home." "Now the village is different," Grandfather continued. "We have wide roads, new houses, and internet. Young people can work from home. Many have come back to start businesses." I looked around the village. I saw new buildings, green parks, and smiling people. Grandfather was right. The village had changed a lot, but the warm feelings between neighbors remained. "Technology has brought many changes," Grandfather said. "But some things should never change – kindness, hard work, and love for our hometown." I understood what he meant. Change is good, but we should remember our roots. The past teaches us valuable lessons. We should build a better future while keeping the best of the past. 56. How old is the writer's grandfather? A. 70 B. 75 C. 80 D. 85 57. How long did it take people to walk to the next town in the past? A. One hour B. Two hours C. Three hours D. Four hours 58. What did people use for light at night in the past? A. Electric lamps B. Oil lamps C. Candles D. Fire 59. When did things start to change in the village? A. In the 1970s B. In the 1980s C. In the 1990s D. In the 2000s 60. What does the writer learn from the story? A. Change is always bad B. We should forget the past C. We should keep the best of the past while building the future D. Technology is not useful 五、阅读还原（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺，结构完整，其中有一项是多余选项。 Visiting museums is a great way to learn about history and culture. 61.______ With these online tours, people can visit famous museums from anywhere in the world. The Digital Dunhuang project is a good example. 62.______ Visitors can explore the ancient caves and see beautiful paintings. 63.______ They can zoom in to see details that are hard to notice in person. Online museum tours have become popular during the pandemic. 64.______ However, they cannot completely replace real visits. 65.______ Nothing can match the feeling of standing in front of real artifacts. Both online and real museum visits have their place. We can use online tours to prepare for real visits or to revisit places we have been to. A. This helps visitors learn about the culture. B. Many museums now offer online tours. C. You can see detailed pictures of the artifacts. D. Real travel is still the best choice. E. Technology makes this possible. F. Some people think online tours are boring. 六、词汇运用（共25小题；每小题1分，满分25分） (一) 根据所给的中文提示或使用所给单词的适当形式完成句子（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分） 66. My hometown has ______ (改变) a lot in the past ten years. 67. Shenzhen is a ______ (现代的) city with many high-tech companies. 68. Have you ever ______ (be) to Xi'an? It's a beautiful ancient city. 69. The ______ (develop) of our village is very fast. 70. We can learn about the world through ______ (digit) technology. (二) 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每词限用一次。（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） change travel visit beautiful take fast easy many place go My family loves to 71______. Last year, we 72______ to Nanjing. It is a 73______ city with a long history. We 74______ many interesting places there. The 75______ was very 76______. We took the high-speed train. It only 77______ us two hours. In the past, it would take much longer. Nanjing has 78______ than before. New buildings and roads have appeared. But the old temples and gardens are still there. They show how the city has 79______ over time. We plan to 80______ to more cities this year. China has so many amazing places to explore. (三) 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使其意思完整（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） Online travel is becoming more p 81______. With a computer or phone, you can visit famous places around the w 82______. You don't need to buy tickets or book h 83______. Many people like online travel because it is c 84______. You can travel anytime without l 85______ home. It is also s 86______. You don't need to worry about accidents or bad w 87______. However, online travel has some problems. You cannot feel the real atmosphere or t 88______ local food. The experience is not as rich as r 89______ travel. In my opinion, both kinds of travel are useful. We should use them w 90______ to learn more about the world. 七、读写综合（满分20分） (一) 阅读并回答问题（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过6个词。 Last weekend, I had an special experience. I traveled online to the Louvre Museum in Paris. I didn't need a plane ticket or a passport. I just opened my computer and clicked. The online tour was amazing. I saw famous paintings like the Mona Lisa. I could zoom in to see the details. There was also a guide who explained the history of each artwork. I spent three hours in the museum. I learned a lot about French art and history. It was free and I didn't feel tired. However, I couldn't take photos or buy souvenirs. Online travel is convenient, but I still want to visit Paris in person someday. Nothing can replace the real experience. 91. Where did the writer travel online? 92. How long did the writer spend in the museum? 93. How did the writer feel about the online tour? 94. Why does the writer still want to visit Paris in person? 95. What can't the writer do in online travel? (答案不唯一) (二) 书面表达（满分10分） 假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Tom想了解你家乡的变化。请你根据以下要点给他写一封邮件。 要点提示： 1.过去家乡的样子（房屋、道路、交通等） 2.现在家乡的变化（新建筑、设施、生活等） 3.你的感受和期望 注意事项： 1.词数100-120左右 2.包含所有要点，可适当发挥 3.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名 My Hometown's Changes Dear Tom, I'm glad to tell you about the changes in my hometown. Best wishes, Li Hua 参考答案 一、听力理解（20分） 1-5. BCCAA 6-10. B B A B C 11-15. B A B A B 16-20. B C B A B 二、补全对话（10分） 21-25. B E A F D 三、完形填空（15分） 26-30. B C B C A 31-35. B C D C B 36-40. C B B C C 四、阅读理解（40分） A篇 41-45. A C D C B B篇 46-50. B B C C B C篇 51-55. C B C B B D篇 56-60. B C B B C 五、阅读还原（10分） 61-65. B A C E D 六、词汇运用（25分） (一)66. changed67. modern68. been69. development70. digital (二)71. travel72. went73. beautiful74. visited75. trip/journey76. fast/easy77. took78. changed79. changed80. go (三)81. popular82. world83. hotels84. convenient85. leaving86. safe87. weather88. taste89. real90. wisely 七、读写综合（20分） (一) 91. To the Louvre Museum (in Paris). 92. Three hours. 93. Amazing/Great/Wonderful. 94. Nothing can replace the real experience. 95. Take photos/Buy souvenirs/Feel real atmosphere.（合理即可） (二) 参考范文 Dear Tom, I'm glad to tell you about the changes in my hometown. In the past, my hometown was a small village. There were only old houses and narrow roads. People went to work by bike or on foot. Life was simple but hard. Now, great changes have taken place. New buildings and wide roads appear everywhere. We have a new community center with a library and cinema. The high-speed train makes travel much faster. People live a more comfortable life. I love my hometown. It has a bright future. I hope it will become even better while keeping its warm traditions. Best wishes, Li Hua 听力材料 第一部分 听对话回答问题 本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。听到"嘀"的信号后，进入下一小题。 1.M: Have you seen my bag, Mum? W: Is it on the sofa? M: Oh yes. Thanks. Question: Where is the boy’s bag? 2.W: Do you usually go to school by bus, Daniel? M: No. I take the underground. It’s faster. Question: How does Daniel go to school? 3.W: Is there anything I can do for you, sir? M: Yes, I’d like to buy a ticket to the Palace Museum. Question: Where does the man want to go? 4.W: Dad, look at that sign. It says "No Parking". M: Oh, sorry. I didn’t see it. Question: What does the sign say? 5.W: How did your grandfather go to work in the past? M: He used to ride a bike, but now he takes the bus. Question: How did the man’s grandfather go to work in the past? 6.W: Shenzhen has developed very fast, hasn’t it? M: Yes, it has developed for about 40 years. Question: How long has Shenzhen developed? 7.W: Did you go to Nanjing or Luoyang last week, Daniel? M: Neither. I went to Xi’an to see the Terracotta Warriors. Question: Where did Daniel go last week? 8.M: Have you ever been to the Summer Palace? W: No, but I plan to go there with my parents this summer. Question: Has the woman been to the Summer Palace? 9.W: What are you doing, Simon? M: I’m not watching TV. I’m travelling online. It’s amazing! Question: What is the boy doing now? 10.W: Do you like travelling online? M: Yes. It’s very convenient. I can visit many places without leaving my home. Question: Why does the girl prefer online travel? 第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听对话和短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。 听一段对话，回答第11和12小题。 W: Hello, Sunshine Travel Agency. Can I help you? M: Yes. I’m calling to ask about the weekend tours. W: We have several choices. What would you like to do? M: I want to visit a museum. Do you have any tours to museums? W: Yes. We have a tour to the History Museum on Saturday. M: That sounds good. I’ll go with my classmates. Questions: 11. Where are the two speakers talking? 12. What will the boy do this weekend? 听第一篇短文，回答第13-15小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。 W: Welcome to China. There are many wonderful places to visit. Nanjing is an ancient capital with a long history. You can visit the Nanjing Museum and the Confucius Temple. The best time to visit is in spring. Xi’an is famous for the Terracotta Warriors. You can learn a lot about Chinese history there. Autumn is the best time to go. Suzhou is known for its beautiful gardens. They are like pictures. You can go there at any time of the year. Questions: 13. What is Nanjing famous for? 14. What is Xi’an famous for? 15. What is Suzhou famous for? 听第二篇短文，回答第16-20小题。 Online travel is becoming more and more popular. It allows people to visit places of interest on the Internet. For example, you can visit the Digital Dunhuang. You don’t need to take a plane or a train. You just need a computer. Visitors can see 3D pictures of the caves online. They can enjoy the art without going there. The biggest advantage of online travel is that it costs less money and less time. Many people think online travel is very helpful, especially for students and old people. Questions: 16. What is the passage mainly about? 17. How can people visit the Digital Dunhuang? 18. What can visitors see online? 19. What is the advantage of online travel? 20. What does the writer think of online travel? 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $