06 组合练1 完形填空+阅读理解-【智乐星中考·中考备战】2026年山东省中考英语全练本PPT课件（外研版 六三制）

该初中英语中考复习课件聚焦完形填空与阅读理解核心考点，严格对接中考考查要求，分析完形填空词汇辨析、逻辑关系等考点权重，归纳阅读理解细节题、推理题、写作手法题等常考题型，按社会热点、传统文化、科普等题材分类梳理，体现备考针对性与实用性。 课件亮点在于原创题结合中考命题趋势，如“六尺巷”传统文化题材培养文化意识，棕色熊猫科普文训练思维品质，摩尔斯电码排序题提升语言能力。通过“上下文语境分析法”解析完形填空，“数据图表定位法”突破阅读理解，配合限时训练，帮助学生掌握答题技巧，教师可依此制定高效复习计划，助力中考冲刺。

1 2 组合练1　完形填空+阅读理解 建议用时:40分钟 3 一、完形填空 【社会热点·按需厨师】【原创题】If your parents are too tired to cook after a long day at work, would they like to order takeout and ask an “on-demand chef(按需厨师)” to 　1　 at home? Among young people in China, on-demand chefs have become a new trend. People love this service 　2　 it offers a healthier choice than takeout.  一 题序 二 4 These “chefs” are often students or office workers working part-time. Ding Yuqing, a 23-year-old college student in Wuhan, Hubei Province, is one of them! It began when she posted photos of her 　3　 online last winter. To her surprise, many people sent her messages asking, “Can you come and cook for me?” Now, Ding offers her service within 10 kilometers of her school. Before each visit, she talks with clients to learn what food they like and asks them to buy the ingredients. After cooking, she 　4　 and takes out the trash. For a typical order of three dishes and one soup, she gets 　5　 80~100 yuan.  一 题序 二 5 The trend is part of China’s “on-demand economy(经济)”. It 　6　 many different services, like taking care of old people at home. These services have won hearts 　7　 meeting personalized needs while creating lots of flexible(灵活的) jobs. In 2024, there were more than 265 million 　8　 workers in China, according to Hangzhou-based Gongmall.  “Since the on-demand chef industry is still new, 　9　 healthy development needs clearer laws, better protection for workers, and stronger support from the government,” said Hu Junjie, a lawyer in Hubei. “Other similar services, like calling a taxi online, are well-managed and can be a good 　10　 to follow,” Hu added.  一 题序 二 6 1.A.play B.feed C.cook D.harvest 2.A.because B.if C.although D.until 3.A.travels B.clothes C.accidents D.dishes 4.A.uses up B.cleans up C.wakes up D.fixes up 5.A.paid B.hurt C.married D.lost 6.A.compares B.chooses C.continues D.includes 7.A.over B.by C.during D.with 8.A.boring B.difficult C.mobile D.dangerous 9.A.his B.her C.its D.their 10.A.story B.example C.lesson D.dream 一 题序 二 7 二、阅读理解 A Taking Care with Our Photo-taking Habits ★Are you used to taking snapshots(随意拍照) in your daily life? ★Who or what do you take snapshots of the most? ·Surroundings(环境) 71.4% ·Oneself 46.2% ·Objects 45.7% ·Others you are familiar with 35.4% ·Strangers 16.1% ·Scenes of conflict(冲突)11.6% ★If someone takes a photo of you without your permission(允许), do you feel uncomfortable? ★What do you think is the goal of daily photography? ·Recording daily life ·Finding inspiration from people ·Exposing(揭露) impolite acts ·Observing(观察) other people ·Improving photography skills 一 题序 二 8 ( )1.According to the text, what percentage of people are used to taking snapshots in daily life? A.19.9%. B.23%. C.63.9%. D.67%. ( )2.If someone takes photos without permission, how do most people feel according to the text? A.Happy. B.Surprised. C.Uncomfortable. D.Proud. ( )3.In which part of a magazine can we probably read the text? A.Healthy Life B.Sports World C.Movie Star D.Hobby Time 一 题序 二 9 B 【传统文化·六尺巷】 【原创题】Have you heard of a place called “Liu Chi Xiang” in Tongcheng, Anhui? Everyone who goes there will pay a visit to it. 一 题序 二 10 Behind it is an ancient story. During the Qing Dynasty, Minister Zhang Ying received a letter from his family back in his hometown of Tongcheng one day. From the letter, Zhang learned that his family quarreled with their neighbor Wu over the boundary(边界) between their houses. Since the two families held strong power in Tongcheng, neither of them would give in. Zhang’s family wrote the letter hoping that Zhang could lend them a hand. However, Zhang replied with a poem saying, “Writing a letter from home, miles away, just for a wall. All that fuss(大发牢骚) over one meter or two. 一 题序 二 11 Look at the long Great Wall. Long gone is its builder Emperor Qinshihuang.” The poem was really helpful. The family members realized the wall was only a temporary(暂时的) matter and that the close relationship with their neighbor was more important. They regretted quarreling with their neighbor. So, they decided to move their wall back about one meter. In turn, the Wu family was deeply touched by this act and moved back another meter while building their wall. It created an about two-meter-wide narrow “alley” between the houses. 一 题序 二 12 Today, Tongcheng has become a national historical and cultural city. And the alley shows the values of tolerance(宽容) and harmony which are deeply admired in China. 一 题序 二 13 ( )4.Why did Zhang Ying’s family write to him? A.To tell him about their happy life in Tongcheng.　 B.To ask him to help solve the boundary problem. C.To share the beauty of the newly-built wall. D.To invite him to visit their hometown soon. ( )5.What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A.The poem Zhang Ying sent back. B.The boundary between the two houses. C.The act of moving the wall back. D.The quarrel between the two powerful families. 一 题序 二 14 ( )6.What is the writer’s purpose in writing the text? A.To introduce a famous minister named Zhang Ying in history. B.To describe the beauty of the historical city Tongcheng. C.To tell the origin and meaning of “Liu Chi Xiang” in Tongcheng. D.To explain how to get along well with neighbors. ( )7.What can we infer from the text? A.Emperor Qinshihuang once visited Tongcheng. B.The Wu family didn’t like Zhang Ying’s poem. C.Tolerance helps build good relationships. D.Boundary arguments were common in the Qing Dynasty. 一 题序 二 15 C 【原创题】Have you ever seen pandas that aren’t black-and-white? Scientists have found that there are brown-and-white pandas living in a mountain in China. Scientists studied the genes(基因) of different pandas in the wild and they have found that pandas with brown-and-white coats are the result of changes in the natural environment. To understand what lies behind the special color, the scientists studied Qizai, a brown panda in Shaanxi. He is now the only brown panda in captivity(圈养). 一 题序 二 16 When compared with hair from three black-and-white pandas, they found that Qizai’s brownish coat had fewer and smaller melanosomes(黑素体). What’s more, the melanosomes were more likely to be differently shaped, the study team found. The scientists then collected genetic information about Qizai and pieced together his family tree.   The scientists studied the genetic information from Qizai’s family members and compared it with the genetic information from 12 black-and-white pandas from the Qinling Mountains and 17 black-and-white pandas from other places in China. 一 题序 二 17 While none of Qizai’s family members had brown coats, the scientists were able to show that his parents and son all had one copy of the recessive trait(隐性特质) on a certain gene, while Qizai had two copies. The scientists then studied another 192 black-and-white pandas. The gene change causing the brown coats was only found in two pandas from the Qinling Mountains in Shaanxi, not Sichuan Province, where most China’s pandas live. 一 题序 二 18 It’s not clear what caused the genetic change. Scientists said it must be because of the environment of the Qinling Mountains, which is different from that of Sichuan. “For those who care about pandas, this is a great development,” said Wang, who worked in the mountains for 10 years. Wang said he was glad to see the scientists’ efforts in trying to work out this scientific question. 一 题序 二 19 ( )8.【创新考法·写作手法】 How does the writer begin the text to attract readers’ attention? A.By presenting a report. B.By asking a question. C.By sharing a story. D.By providing a prediction. ( )9.What do the underlined words “pieced together” in Paragraph 3 mean? A.Cut into small parts. B.Collected and organized. C.Drew pictures of. D.Compared differences in. 一 题序 二 20 ( )10.What is Wang’s attitude toward the study? A.Uninterested. B.Supportive. C.Doubtful. D.Uncertain. ( )11.What can be a suitable title for the text? A.Why Are There Brown-and-white Pandas? B.The Only Captive Brown Panda—Qizai C.Differences Between Pandas in Shaanxi and Sichuan D.What Are the Efforts in Panda Protection? 一 题序 二 21 D A hundred years ago, it was difficult for people to communicate over long distances. Messages to far-off places were carried on horseback. Then Samuel Morse invented the electric telegraph(电报) and the code(编码) it uses. The electric telegraph could send messages using electricity. The operator at one end used a machine to tap out a special code for each letter of the alphabet(字母表). The system changed the tapping into electrical impulses(电子脉冲) 一 题序 二 22 and sent them across electric wires to their destination. These impulses were changed back into the code at the destination. The code was printed on a paper tape attached to another machine. The operator on the receiving end used the code to change the message back into words. Later, operators learned to translate the code just by listening. 一 题序 二 23 The first telegraph message was sent in the US in 1844. Canada followed in 1846. Morse code is a series of dots and dashes. The dashes are about three times longer than the dots. Here is the code for the letters of the alphabet. 一 题序 二 24 The Morse code also includes codes for numbers and punctuation signs. Like texting, it also has groups of letters that stand for phrases. For example, the letters CUL stand for “see you later”. And the famous SOS distress signal stands for “save our souls”. Messages can be sent by Morse code using light too. A flashing light can send the same dots and dashes and they can be translated by someone watching. 一 题序 二 25 How is Morse code used today? Today Morse code is used mostly by amateur radio operators. Contests are held all over the world where these operators can show their skills in using Morse code. Some navigation beacons(航标灯) still identify themselves using Morse code. Pilots flying planes by instrument use these beacons to determine their plane’s location. But perhaps the most exciting use of Morse code is helping people with disabilities communicate. There have been cases in which people have learned to communicate using their eyelids to blink messages using Morse code. Or they have used a finger to tap out messages. 一 题序 二 26 ( )12.According to the Morse code, what does “ ” stand for? A.More. B.Code. C.Easy. D.Eats. 一 题序 二 27 ( )13.【创新考法·细节排序】 What is the correct order according to the text? a.The system changed the code into electrical impulses. b.Someone used a machine to make a special code for a letter. c.The impulses were changed back into the code. d.Someone used the code to change the message back into words. e.The code was printed on a paper tape. A.a→d→c→b→e B.b→a→c→e→d C.c→b→d→a→e D.b→c→d→a→e 一 题序 二 28 ( )14.Now people use Morse code in many ways EXCEPT 　　　　.  A.holding contests to show their skills B.helping the pilots locate places C.helping the disabled listen to the radio D.sending secret messages using light ( )15.What doesn’t the text mention about Morse code? A.Its history. B.Its inventor. C.Its uses. D.Its disadvantages. 一 题序 二 29 30 $