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九年级 Units 11~12
第20课时
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目
录
核心考点突破
随堂分层训练
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考点1 make的用法
【教材链接】Sad movies make me cry. 悲伤的电影让我哭泣。(九P81)
1.The proper use of your spare time will make your life ________(color).
2.I ____ ______(make) to wait four hours before I was examined by a doctor.
3.一旦迈克做了决定,什么也不能使他改变主意。
Once Mike has made a decision, nothing can make ____ ________his mind.
colorful
was made
him change
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考点2 辨析rather than与would rather... than...
【教材链接】The next day, Peter went to soccer practice with courage
rather than fear in his heart.
第二天,彼得并没有害怕,而是勇敢地去参加足球训练。(九P86)
4.他宁愿冬天参观挪威的北海岸。
He ______ _______visit the north coast of Norway during the winter season.
5.与其说她聪明,不如说她优秀。
She seems to be excellent ______ ____smart.
would rather
rather than
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(1)rather than意为“并非;而不是”。表示客观事实,常用在两个平行结构中,连接名词、动词、介词短语、形容词、副词或动词不定式短语(可省略to)等。
(2)would rather... than...意为“宁愿……而不愿……”。表示主观愿望,即在两者之中选择其一。常用句型would rather do... than do...=prefer to do rather than do,意为“宁愿做……而不愿做……”。
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考点3 辨析dead, die, death与dying
【教材链接】dead 死的;失去生命的(九P91)
用dead, die, death或dying填空
6.Everyone wants to be a hero, but no one wants to _____.
7.The poor dog had no food. It was ________.
8.When we _____for the people, it is a worthy _______.
9.His grandfather has been _____for several years.
die
dying
die
death
dead
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(1)dead 死的;失去生命的adj.
表示死亡的状态。可在be动词后作表语,在名词前作定语;可与一段时间连用,表示死亡多长时间。
(2)die 消失;灭亡;死亡v.
是不及物动词,非延续性动词,不可与时间段连用。
(3)death 死;死亡n.
(4)dying 垂死的;消亡的;快要结束的
die的动词-ing形式,也可用作形容词,常在名词前作定语。
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【词汇基础巩固】
一、单词填空
阅读下面小题,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
1.I feel like ________(take) a walk. Would you like to go with me?
2.The host told a joke which made all the guests at the party ________(laugh).
3.Look! Some boys are having fun __________(kick) a ball around the yard.
4.Columbus’ ___________(discover) of America was one of the greatest events
in human history.
taking
laugh
kicking
discovery
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5.All the flowers were ______(sell) out on Mother’s Day.
6.It makes me feel ________(excite) to watch the match.
7.I saw the magician put a rabbit into the box, but it ____________(disappear)
when he opened the box again.
8.—What’s up, Kate?
—I waited for Ann for nearly two hours, but she didn’t show ____at the party.
9.Mr. Zhao gave me _____lift, so I got to school on time.
10.—I think what Bob said is hardly __________(believe).
—You are right. I don’t believe him, either.
sold
excited
disappeared
up
a
believable
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【语篇能力提升】
二、语法填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
One morning, a famous art collector 1.____________(walk) on the street.
When he came to the door of a shop, he found a cat drinking milk from a plate.
The plate was so shallow(浅的) that some of the milk flowed on the ground.
“Why does the owner pour milk on the plate instead of a bowl?” He decided
to take a closer look. Then he stopped and looked at it 2.________(careful).
was walking
carefully
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To his surprise, he noticed that the plate was old and 3.________(value).
“4._______ a silly guy! He must not know that this plate is a treasure. So,
I’m going to buy the cat and take the plate 5.______ me.” Then, he walked
into the store and offered $10 for the cat.
The owner replied, “Sorry, I don’t sell the cat.” “Please,” said the collector,
“I need a hungry cat at home 6.________(catch) mice. I’ll give you $20.” The
shopkeeper thought for a while and said, “OK! It seems that I’m touched by
your 7.________(honest) so I agree to your demand.” Then he handed the cat
over.
valuable
What
with
to catch
honesty
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The collector continued, “Since you 8.___________(give) $20, I was
wondering if you could give me that old plate as well. The cat is used to this
tool, and it can help 9._____(I) save some time to find another.” The owner
replied, “Sorry, but that’s my helpful plate. I 10.________(sell) 68 cats this
week. So, I won’t give away the plate. Some people are too clever to be wise.”
The shopkeeper laughed and closed the door.
were given
me
have sold
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三、阅读理解
(2025潍坊寿光二模改编)
Show compassion
Showing compassion means you understand others’ feelings and treat them with kindness. Scientists have discovered when you show compassion, your brain lets out a feel-good chemical, which helps to reduce stress. It is reported that when other people see you showing compassion, they want to do it, too.
♥943
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▲
Have you ever felt uncomfortable with your stomach when you’re nervous or excited? This is because there is a close connection between your gut(消化道) and your brain. You have some types of microbes(细菌) in your gut. Healthy microbes help your body fight illnesses and help your brain deal with stress. “So, take care of your gut,” a scientist says.
♥690
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Stop anger with activities
A new study aimed at 12,489 people has suggested that the key to reducing anger is not letting it out, but doing calming activities such as yoga. These activities could slow the heart rate. However, scientists also find some ball games and team sports, which are fun or playful, could reduce anger.
♥569
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1.What is the best heading of the second part?
A.Focus on your brain
B.Microbes in your body
C.Look after your gut
D.Problems of your stomach
2.What can we learn from the text?
A.Showing compassion can spread to others.
B.Microbes can help your brain reduce stress.
C.Stopping anger with activities is liked by 690 persons.
D.The feel-good chemical in your gut can help you reduce stress.
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3.In which part of a website can we probably read the text?
A.People B.Health
C.Food D.Sports
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【写作思维拓展】
四、情境运用
【原创题】 在你身上有发生过什么意想不到的事情吗?请用英语写一篇30词左右的短文,在口语课上与同学们分享。
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
Last year, I forgot my birthday, but my best friend Linda prepared a cake for me. She sang Happy Birthday to me. That unexpected surprise made me cry happily.
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【阅读赋能·熟词生义】
1.shoulder
熟义:肩;肩膀n.
生义:A.承担;担负v. B.背;扛v.
(1)(2024滨州完形填空)A girl is shouldering her father so that he can watch the national flag-raising ceremony at Tian’anmen Square in Beijing, China. ____
(2)He won’t shoulder all the blame for the mistake. ____
B
A
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2.coach
熟义:教练;私人教师n.
生义:A.长途汽车n. B.训练v.
(1)(外研八(上)M4 P29)You can go from London to Paris by coach, plane
or train. ____
(2)He coaches basketball and soccer. ____
A
B
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3.burn
熟义:着火;燃烧v.
生义:A.烧伤;烫伤;烧(或烫、灼)的痕迹n.
B.(使)晒伤;烫伤;烧伤v.
(1)(2025烟台阅读还原)Direct sunlight can burn the plant’s leaves. ____
(2)(2024日照阅读表达)Xie Xiaohui got 75 percent burns all over his body. ____
B
A
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4.dead
熟义:死的;失去生命的adj.
生义:A.(因为缺电)不运行的;不转动的adj.
B.用完了的;不能再用的adj.
(1)(2024菏泽完形填空)My father replied that our car was dead. ____
(2)There are some dead bottles of wine on the table. ____
A
B
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