2026年全国联合招收华侨港澳台入学考试模拟一英语试题

2026年中华人民共和国普通高等学校 联合招收华侨港澳台学生入学考试模拟一 英语 本试卷共12页，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 May the Year of the Steed bring you strength and clarity.May your mind race with insight, your pen flow with confidence,and your efforts be crowned with splendid success.Wishing you a joyful and victorious new year-may you gallop surely toward your brightest dreams. LISTENING本题音频中的所有对话文本仅读一遍 1.What does the woman mean? A.Her job was rather tough for a starter. B.She was in the habit of getting up early. C.She was offered the job weeks ago. D.Her success was due to her early start. 2.What does the man imply? A.The cat is a lot of trouble. B.The cat is quite friendly. C.He doesn't get on well with Debbie. D.He's glad Debbie gave him the cat. 3.What does the man mean? A.He wants to live off campus. B.Living space in the dorm is crowded. C.There are only a few apartments available off campus. D.There are advantages and disadvantages to living off campus. 4.What aspect of the novel attracts the woman? A.How the author crafts its ending B.How the author builds capability. C.How it keeps readers'curiosity. D.How it influences readers'mood. 5.What can we learn from the conversation? A.The man is a very rich person. B.The woman is always dressed fashionably C.The man cannot afford this jacket although he likes it very much. D.The woman has a reputation of being a fashion insider. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 6.What was so special about Mandel's being elected as President of South Africa? A.He was an anti-apartheid activist B.He was also the leader of the African National Congress. C.He spent many years in prison. D.He won his presidency in a fully representative democratic election. 7.What was Mandela engaged in after he was released? A.The winning of the Nobel Peace Prize. B.The transition towards multi-racial democracy in South Africa. C.The honorary title of Madiba. D.The reconciliation and negotiation between the African countries. 8.Why did the United Nations General Assembly announce July 18th as"Mandela Day"? A.To honor the multi-racial democracy in South Africa 试卷第1页，共12页 B.To celebrate Mandela's being elected as President C.To mark Mandela's contribution to world freedom. D.To mourn Mandela's death 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 9.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A.The use of activated carbon in various products and its claimed advantages. B.New technological advancements in the production of activated carbon. C.The economic impact of activated carbon on the market. D.The latest fashion trends and clothing materials. 10.What does the article mentioned in the conversation suggest about activated carbon in dental products? A.There is no conclusive proof supporting its benefits for oral health. B.There is solid evidence that it brightens teeth or makes breath fresher. C.It is recommended by most dentists for dental cleanliness. D.It has been proven to be effective in whitening teeth. 11.What does Abby Langer say about activated carbon? A.It is safe but may not live up to what people expect. B.It is effective for purifying some chemical substances. C.It is harmful and should be avoided. D.It is essential for modern products. 12.What is the man's attitude towards trying carbon ice cream? A.He is open to tasting the carbon ice cream once. B.He is enthusiastic about switching to such products. C.He believes it will be beneficial for his health. D.He doubts its effect and refuses to try it. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 13.What does the man initially suggest about their future roles? A.That they should both quit their jobs and travel. B.That the woman could stay home while he works. C.That they hire someone to help with housework. D.That they each live in different cities during the week. 14.How does the woman feel about the idea of staying home full-time? A.She sees it as a chance to rest after years of working. B.She is unsure and wants more time to decide. C.She thinks housework is easier than her current job. D.She prefers to continue working and stay independent. 15.What solution do they seem to agree on regarding chores and responsibilities? A.Dividing chores strictly based on schedules. B.Letting the woman handle most domestic tasks. C.Sharing both financial and household duties equally D.Avoiding any division and taking turns randomly. 16.What does the conversation reveal about their relationship? A.They support each other and make decisions together. B.They are often unsure about how to handle conflict. 试卷第2页，共12页 C.They disagree on most big life topics D.They are still not sure if they should get married. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 17.What is the woman most probably doing? A.Inquiring about the details of a trade fair. B.Booking rooms at a hotel. C.Complaining about the hotel room service. D.Giving suggestions on receiving guests. 18.Why is the hotel rather full at the moment according to the conversation? A.It's a busy season for international tourism. B.There aren't many hotels available in the city. C.An important economic event will occur. D.There is a big conference to be held. 19.How long does the woman want to reserve the conference room? A.For five days altogether. B.From Dec.11th to Dec.13th. C.From morning to night on Dec.15th.D.A whole day on the fourth day of their stay. 20.Which of the following can be inferred according to the conversation? A.The woman wants to reserve rooms either on the Ist or 6th floor. B.The woman has to pay 1200 dollars for all the rooms she has booked. C.Whether the rooms are accessible by wheelchair will affect the woman's choice. D.Twelve people are most likely to attend the conference to be held on Dec.13th. CLOSE I owe a young lady a letter.She wrote to me last week asking how I was,saying she was fine and that she was 21 the dress we sent for her birthday.She even drew a picture of herself wearing the dress.Then she wrote,"Please22." I can't 23 the last time someone asked me to write back.We don't write letters anymore.The 24 is gone;there's never anything good in the mail.We know what's in the mail-advertisements and circulars. When I was the same age as the young lady writing to me,my father took a new job.We only moved 200 miles,but it felt like we had been 25 from friends,extended family and all things familiar by two continents and an ocean.Long distance phone calls were 26 and expensive then,most often 27 for emergencies or bad news. But people wrote.Both of my grandmothers,and two of my great-aunts wrote to me.It was special that someone took an interest in a28 kid.That someone would take the time to put pen to 29 and share their lives and 30 about mine meant a lot.It would mean a lot to anybody,31 I spent many a Sunday evening straining to32 thoughtful and well-written letters."Dear Aunt Mary,How are you?I am fine.I hope you are the same." My mother was a great letter writer.I looked forward to her letters when I left home,went to college and then traveled across the country working newspaper jobs.When I married,had children and moved again,still far from home,she wrote 33.Letters were a way of 34 the distance. She was a natural storyteller.She could make a story about a35 gathering where 试卷第3页，共12页 everyone sat on metal folding chairs and had nothing but water to drink sound like a wonderful party.Back then,letter writers were storytellers because they were 36 of the world around them. As phone calls became affordable,then cheap,the flow of letters 37 and eventually stopped.But it is different for me today.What a38 to get a letter!There were 39 circulars and advertisements in the mailbox.There was something truly special,which takes me to my most delightful task 40 ,“Dear Audrey. By Lori Borgman 21.A.comparing B.taking C.enjoying D.considering 22.A.respond B.react C.relax D.recommend 23.A.forget B.remember C.regret D.resist 24.A.surprise B.thrill C.terror D.disappointment 25.A.prevented B.divided C.deserted D.separated 26.A.convenient B.sensible C.rare D.common 27.A.reserved B.prepared C.provided D.sacrificed 28.A.boring B.homesick C.troublesome D.homeless 29.A.desk B.envelope C.paper D.mail 30.A.doubt B.talk C.think D.enquire 31.A.though B.really C.anyway D.regardless 32.A.compose B.compile C.compromise D. compensate 33.A.carefully B.thankfully C.faithfully D.anxiously 34.A.keeping B.putting C.closing D.finding 35.A.sad B.dull C.exciting D.happy 36.A.creators B. discoverers C.admirers D.observers 37.A.broke down B.slowed down C.settled down D.fell down 38.A.coincidence B.genius C.pity D.treat 39.A.more than B.no more than C.other than D.rather than 40.A.by hand B.at hand C.on hand D.in hand FILL IN THE BLANKS Killing Time,Not Your Mood:The Science Behind Better Queues You are at the airport baggage claim.The flight was long,but the walk to the carousel was short.Now you stand there,staring at the empty belt.Minutes tick by.You get frustrated.This scenario illustrates a fundamental principle 41(discover)by airport executives in Houston years ago.Passengers complained endlessly about the wait for luggage.In response,the airport hired more handlers,successfully 42(reduce)the wait to eight minutes. Surprisingly,complaints didn't stop. The executives then tried a counter-intuitive approach:they moved the arrival gates 43 (far)away from the baggage claim,forcing passengers to walk six times longer to get their bags.The actual wait time dropped to just two minutes.Complaints ceased.Why?Because occupied time feels shorter than unoccupied time. This falls 44 the domain of"The Psychology of Queuing,"a field pioneered by researcher David Maister.His research suggests that the objective amount of time we wait matters less than 45 we perceive that time.A major factor influencing this perception is anxiety 试卷第4页，共12页 caused by uncertainty.This explains why ride-sharing apps show you the car moving on a map. and why amusement parks display "Wait Time:45Minutes"signs.Knowing how long removes the anxiety of the unknown,making the wait feel manageable. 46crucial element is fairness.Humans are social animals willing to wait,but we can't stand 47 (cheat).The "First In,First Out"rule,48 guarantees that everyone is served in the order they arrived,is the gold standard of social justice in queues and deeply rooted in our sense of fairness.This explains the popularity of the "serpentine line"(*the single winding line used at banks or fast-food counters*).Although it may look physically longer than multiple parallel lines,it eliminates the stress of choosing the "wrong"slow line and makes sure that no one 49(cut)in,satisfying our deep need for equity. Ultimately,businesses have learned_ 50 they cannot always reduce the mathematical wait time,they can engineer the experience of waiting.By keeping us occupied, informed,and treated fairly,they turn a painful delay into a tolerable pause. READING A Should Teenagers Be Banned from Social Media? Debates over restricting teenagers'access to social media often begin with an apparent contradiction.On the one hand,young people possess free-speech rights,and social media has become the most visible arena for public expression.On the other,there is growing consensus that social media causes real harm,particularly to children.The unresolved question,then,is not whether social media is damaging,but how far a society committed to free expression should go in limiting access to it in the name of protection. Earlier attempts to resolve this tension,such as Utah's proposed age-verification law, revealed the difficulty of translating parental concern into policy without overreaching.Requiring government identification to access social platforms risked excluding not only minors but also adults lacking official documents,effectively narrowing participation in the digital public square. Civil-libertarian objections framed such measures as unacceptable intrusions on free expression, and for a time,that argument appeared decisive. Australia's recent Online Safety Amendment Act represents a more forceful intervention. To participate in digital life,Australian citizens may now have to submit a fairly onerous series of age verifications.By effectively banning children under sixteen from major social-media platforms and imposing staggering fines on noncompliant companies,the law shifts responsibility from families to the state.Yet public reaction to the law reveals a paradox.Although a large majority of adults support the ban,many doubt its effectiveness,and even fewer parents intend to enforce it strictly at home.Early reports suggest that children are already finding ways to circumvent age-verification systems,highlighting the limits of technological enforcement. What seems most likely is not total compliance but a partial cultural shift.The law may function less as an airtight prohibition than as a signal of changing norms.We are currently witnessing a"politics of attention"where society can no longer remain neutral on what it means to live a digital life well.Increasingly,technology is seen as a powerful force that shapes attention, behavior,and values,often in ways misaligned with human well-being.This development is also reflected in what might be called a "quiet revolution-not simply a change in policy,but a deeper moral realignment.This quiet revolution is already visible in school districts across the U.S 试卷第5页，共12页 that have banned smartphones from classrooms.The growing suspicion toward smartphones and social platforms thus signals the emergence of a new national morality,one that questions whether constant connectivity truly serves a good life. Crucially,this moral shift is not limited to concerns about children.Anxiety over teenagers' phone use masks a broader unease with adult lives that have become fragmented,relentlessly scheduled,and dominated by digital demands.A truly flourishing digital life requires a shift in norms for adults as well as children.If society cannot move away from private technology companies that incentivize cheap engagement,any rules dictated for the next generation will remain compromised.The challenge lies in rediscovering what to do with our newfound,offline time. 51.According to the passage,what was a major concern regarding Utah's proposed age-verification law? A.It would have failed to reduce teenagers'use of social media in practice. B.It risked restricting access to online expression for adults as well as minors. C.It placed excessive financial pressure on social-media companies. D.It conflicted with parental authority by transferring decision-making power to the state. 52.What paradox surrounding Australia's Online Safety Amendment Act does the author highlight? A.The law enjoys political support but faces opposition from technology companies. B.Public approval of the law exists alongside doubts about its real-world enforcement. C.Parents support the law in principle but find it hard to enforce it at home. D.The law's strict design contrasts with the ease of bypassing them by minors 53.Which of the following best explains what the author means by the"quiet revolution"in the fourth paragraph? A.A gradual tightening of government regulations that aims to strictly control teenagers access to digital technology. B.A temporary reaction to smartphone overuse that will fade with the adaptation to new digital norms. C.A public backlash driven mainly by schools and parents against the economic power of tech companies. D.A widespread shift in social values that redefines how technology should be used in everyday life 54.What position is the author most likely to take on current efforts to restrict teenagers'access to social media? A.They are meaningful mainly as part of a broader shift in social norms,especially when accompanied by changes in adult behavior. B.They function primarily as policy instruments intended to weaken the commercial dominance of technology companies over public attention. C.They largely reflect short-term public concern and moral unease,with limited potential to reshape long-term social values. D.They are best understood as measures that should rely more on parental guidance and household rules than on institutional intervention 公 试卷第6页，共12页 Courts in the United States now rely heavily on scientific evidence and expert testimony(i )to decide questions of fact.On 1 December 2023,revised draft to Federal Rule of Evidence 702 took effect,further clarifying the court's duty as a gatekeeper of expert evidence.This change comes soon after the 30-year anniversary of the Daubert case,the Supreme Court's landmark ruling on how federal judges should evaluate scientific evidence.Daubert was praised as a victory for science in the legal system,but its flexible standard has produced serious inconsistencies.Most notably,it has had a much stronger influence in civil cases than in criminal ones.Daubert's basic message-that scientific evidence must be valid and reliable-should apply just as strictly in criminal justice and forensic science(法医学). Before Daubert,judges mainly asked whether a method was"generally accepted"in a field, and often treated an expert's own claim as enough.Daubert shifted the burden to judges,who must now seriously examine validity.The Court listed possible factors-testing,error rates,peer review,and general acceptance-but offered limited concrete guidance and left judges open questions. In civil cases,Daubert has clearly increased review of experts such as epidemiologists, economists,and physicians.Parties now challenge expert evidence more often,and more testimony is excluded under this gatekeeping role.Whether courts are always correct about validity is less clear,but the standard has generally raised the bar in civil actions. In criminal cases,however,change has been weak.Forensic evidence like fingerprints, bloodstain pattern analysis,and firearms identification often enters court with little scientific testing or proof of accuracy.Reports by the National Academy of Sciences and the President's Council of Advisors on Science and Technology warned that many forensic pattern techniques have poor scientific foundations,unclear error rates,and limited statistical support.Moreover, crime labs are often tied to law enforcement,reducing independence. The reason for such situation is that public defenders lack resources,and judges frequently rely on"general acceptance"or old precedents instead of demanding strong scientific proof.The moment is right for a national committee of judges,scientists,legal scholars,and forensic professionals to design a framework that ensures forensic methods in court are truly valid and reliable.Only then can Daubert's gatekeeping promise genuinely improve justice. 55.Which of the following statements about impacts of Daubert case is TRUE? A.The essence of scientific evidence is much emphasized. B.The court is responsible for evaluating expert evidence. C.Expert testimony is particularly unreliable in civil cases. D.The effectiveness of scientific evidence is broadly doubted. 56.According to the passage,which evidence may undergo the strictest review in court? A.A DNA comparison test conducted by forensic scientists in a murder case. B.Evaluation of a financial analyst about share prices in economic disputes. C.Identification of purchased animal species by zoologists in criminal cases. D.Handwriting comparisons by forensic experts when validating a contract. 57.Why are reforms in criminal justice weaker? (1)Forensic labs have connections with law enforcement. (2)Suspects have little ability to question the evidence (3)Courts tend to follow rather than make decisions. A.(1)and(2).B.(1)and(3). C.(2)and(3) D.(1),(2)and(3) 试卷第7页，共12页 58.Below are statements from four professionals.Which professional may be inferred to have the most similar perspective to the author? We judges are not experts in the field of Forensic institutions share the same purpose science,so our decision on whether or not with police officers,that is,to look for,or accepting forensic testimony about questions find.evidence and to use them to eventually of fact is not that reliable.Dr.William,Judge prove suspects guilty.Mr.Jeffrey,Police Current situation of scientific evidence is far Different experts have their own view of from satisfactory.That's all because both scientific evidence.But from a practical parties tend to test and present evidence that perspective,it's hard to prove anything are beneficial to themselves.Prof. without the presence of such evidence.Ms. Jacqueline,Scholar Sherley,Lawyer A.Dr.William.B.Mr.Jeffrey. C.Prof.Jacqueline.D.Ms.Sherley. C Of course Polly had been introduced to Art as an infant.Of course the local school provided her-indiscriminately,as it did all children-with paint and clay and crayons,and she had made, as all children make,representations of her home and family -triangular-shaped father and mother holding hands,box-shaped brother in outsized shorts standing apart-as well as of daisies in a vase,and even a funny-looking teacup or two,each of them intensely satisfying for a day or two,then desperately unsatisfying from then on. But what Miss Abigail at the camp introduced her to was Real Art:in her whispery,bubbly, disquieting voice she had urged them to 'paint your dreams-show me what you dreamed last night'.She had spaced the words,leaving great gaps for them to fill,and then sighed a replete sigh, as one might when overcome by swirls of opium (H),when Polly presented a particularly shocking or mysterious painting-headless figures in shades of purple appearing on the surface of a lake with large,many-pointed stars shining down on them out of a streaky sky. For the sake of that narrowing of green cat's eyes,that slow exhalation of breath that spoke such volumes,and simply for the sake of staying close to that charmingly scented young woman with her flowing red hair and flowing purple dresses,Polly dedicated the summer to paint,letting others canoe,shoot arrows,roast marshmallows or run around working up a sweat. She came home reluctantly,with her paintings rolled up into an impressively long roll- Miss Abigail had insisted she always use large sheets of thick paper for her art.The family had been faintly surprised by what she spread out on the dining table for them;they turned to her with quizzical looks and remarks,making her roll them up again in offended annoyance,and carry them up to the attic()where she spread them out along with all her painting equipment.She was determined to find herself a tie-dyed skirt,wear her hair loose,not in tight painful pigtails any more,and spend the rest of the summer drawing long strokes of purple paint across sheets of paper, humming the sad tunes Miss Abigail had hummed at the camp. It was then that she discovered she could sail through the green leaves and the yellow air and be the artist without having to go through the sticky steps required by actual painting.Truth be told,she had no distinct memory of any of Miss Abigail's paintings,only of her loose hair,the long skirts,the whispering voice.She became convinced that art was not so much a matter of painting as of being an artist. 试卷第8页，共12页 59.The first paragraph mainly serves to A.criticize the shortcomings in Polly's art education at school B.establish that Polly's talent for art was evident at an early age C.demonstrate art is an important part of Polly's school education D.draw a contrast between Polly's earliest and later art experiences 60.What is the core definition of Real Art as presented in the passage? A.An art form that requires using large sheets of thick paper and special purple paint. B.An art form that focuses on expressing one's inner dreams rather than daily scenes C.An art form that creates mysterious or shocking works to impress other people. D.An art form that depends largely on those charming teachers at summer camps. 61.What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 5 imply? A.Polly found that being an artist is more about a state of mind than just painting B.Polly decided to give up actual painting and focus on enjoying nature instead. C.Polly realized that painting in the open air is more enjoyable than indoor painting. D.Polly thought the process of actual painting was way too tiring and messy. 62.Which can be the best title for the passage? A.Miss Abigail's Unique Way of Teaching Real Art at Summer Camp B.Polly's Journey of Understanding the True Essence of Real Art C.Why Polly Gave Up Camp Activities to Focus on Painting Dreams D.The Difference Between School Art and Real Art in Polly's Life D ADOPTADOLPHIN NOW And you will receive: ●WDC adoption pack .A certificate of adoption .Free magazine subscription .Dolphin updates throughout the year She's beautiful.She's intelligent.Don't let her die. Every two minutes another dolphin suffers a slow,painful death,accidentally trapped in fishing nets.Help end the suffering. More than 300000 dolphins die in fishing nets every year. You can help save dolphins around the world by adopting a UK dolphin for just f4 a month. Adopt now. WDC,Whale and Dolphin Conservation,is the leading global charity dedicated to the conservation and protection of whales and dolphins. We defend these remarkable creatures against the many threats that they face through campaigns,lobbying,advising governments,conservation projects,field research and rescue. Our vision is a world where every whale and dolphin is safe and free-including the dolphin you adopt Meet the dolphins The dolphins each have their own personalities-on the dolphin you would like to adopt. The dolphins of Scotland's Moray Firth are amazing but they face many threats.When you adopt a dolphin you will build a special link with an individual and help us to protect the whole 试卷第9页，共12页 population and give them a safer future Kesslet Kesslet is a young mum who likes to hunt and play with her calf.Charlie.Kesslet is easy to spot because of her curved dorsal fin.She is friends with lots of the local dolphins and can be often seen travelling in groups of mums and youngsters Mischief Mischief is a very friendly male dolphin who is always in party mood!He is often seen in big groups leaping around with friends such as Sundance.Mischief is also a powerful hunter who can outrun even the biggest salmon.He is easily recognized by the big nick()in his dorsal fin. Sundance Sundance was first spotted in 1990 when he was a tiny calf and now he's a big adult male bottlenose dolphin.Sundance is really sociable and he just loves to leap around with friends. Why adopt a dolphin? "I can thoroughly recommend adopting a dolphin with WDC.It's a fantastic way to support their amazing work.Plus,you get to know an individual dolphin!"says Miranda Krestovinikoff,BBC TV Presenter. Oil and gas exploration and production,large marina()development,pollution, fisheries and more are increasingly putting pressure on the dolphins and their home.By adopting a dolphin,you will build a special link with an individual and help us to protect the whole population.Extinction is forever-the Moray Firth dolphins cannot be replaced. When you adopt a dolphin you will be helping to fund our work protecting dolphins around the world including: .Essential research-the more we understand about the dolphins,the better we can protect them. .Political campaigns to ensure effective laws are in place to protect the dolphins and give them a safer future. .Equipment such as binoculars,cameras and acoustic recorders to help with our research Adapted from WDC (Whale and Dolphin Conservation) 63.What can be inferred about the dolphins referred to at the beginning of the advertisement? A.They are not killed on purpose.B.Many have been saved by adopters. C.Dolphins in UK are at the greatest risk.D.They are caught for commercial purposes. 64.According to the passage,which of the following statements is true? A.Adoption of dolphins is welcomed for its low cost. B.Kesslet is an easy target of hunters due to its curved dorsal fin. C.Some field researchers can in fact disturb dolphins'lives. D.Once adopted,the dolphin's latest news will be sent to adopters. 65.The money donated will be used by WDC in following ways except A.more essential research into dolphins. B.building a special link with individual dolphins. C.purchasing equipment needed in dolphin research. D.funding political campaigns to pass laws protecting dolphins. 66.What is not mentioned in the passage? A.The introduction of WDC.B.The reason why adoption of a dolphin is encouraged. C.How WDC uses the fund to save dolphins.D.Some successful examples of adopted dolphins. 试卷第10页，共12页