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人教版七年级英语下册Unit 1课时课后习题演练 Section A (1a-1d) 一、根据句意及图片提示填写单词 1.The is very cute. It’s from Antarctica. 2.I like the , because it is very powerful and can fly really high. 3.The can be very dangerous, but I like its bravery and fierceness(勇猛). 4.The is my favourite animal. It’s funny and lovely. 5.I don’t know where the is from. But I think it’s clever and lovely. 二、单项填空 1. tiger lives in Asia. It is very large animal. A.A; a B.The; the C.A; the D.The; a 2.—I like playing basketball very much. — , but I am not good at it. A.Me too B.Let me see C.All the best D.Good luck 3.Look! There is a rabbit, two and two in the picture. A.cows; sheeps B.mice; tiger C.foxes; wolves D.foxes; tiger 4.Lucy said she could herself. A.take good care of B.takes care of C.take well care of D.takes well care of 5.— ? —Because they are kind of cute. A.What do you think of koalas B.Where are they from C.How about koalas D.Why do you like koalas 思维拓展 三、完形填空 Whales(鲸) are the biggest animals in the world. They are quiet and clever. They live 1 in the sea. But some countries hunt(捕杀) whales. 2 is one of them. Many people go fishing in Japan. Some schools even cook whale meat 3 students. Whales are important to the sea. They 4 up and down. They bring up things for other sea animals 5 . Many animals and plants live on them. 6 whales die(死亡), small sea animals can eat them for as long as several years. Now, the number of whales 7 going down. Fishermen from Japan, Norway(挪威) and other 8 hunt whales. Some whales, 9 blue whales,are endangered(濒临灭绝) 10 hunting. How can we help them? 1.A.happy B.cute C.lazy D.happily 2.A.China B.Canada C.Japan D.Thailand 3.A.for B.of C.on D.in 4.A.fly B.swim C.sit D.climb 5.A.eat B.to eat C.for eat D.drink 6.A.When B.How C.What D.Why 7.A.are B.is C.do D.does 8.A.cities B.city C.countries D.country 9.A.likes B.liking C.are like D.like 10.A.from B.because C.because of D.with 四、阅读理解 Hi, my name is Kara. I’m a koala(考拉). I’m small and a little fat. I live and eat in the trees. It takes me about four hours to eat. Then I sleep for about 20 hours a day. Many people like me because I’m so cute. But I can’t be your pet. You are welcome to see me in Australia. Hi, I’m Jingjing. I come from China, but I live in a zoo in Doha, Qatar now. I like eating bamboo and taking a walk around my new home. Many people come to see me every day. They are friendly. They say hi to me and take pictures of me. I’m Harry. I’m a hippo(河马). I’m from Africa. I have a big head and mouth. I like staying in the water and I’m a good swimmer. I’m also a dangerous animal. You can tell that from my face, right? I’m Arnold and I’m an anteater(食蚁兽). I live in South America. I don’t eat fruit or vegetables. I love ants(蚂蚁) best and I can eat about 30, 000 of them a day! I have no teeth, but my tongue(舌头) is really long. I don’t like living in groups. I’m quiet. 1.Kara needs a lot of time for . A.eating B.sleeping C.playing D.swimming 2.Jingjing is in now. A.Qatar B.China C.America D.Australia 3.Arnold can eat a lot of every day. A. B. C. D. 4.Which is TRUE? A.Kara can be a good pet. B.Jingjing doesn’t like its new home. C.Harry has a big head and is good at swimming. D.Arnold eats food with its long tongue and teeth. 答案 一、1.penguin 2.eagle 3.lion 4.monkey 5.fox 二、1.D 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.D 三、1.D 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.C 9.D 10.C 四、1.B 2.A 3.C 4.C Section A (3a-3d) 一、根据句意,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 1.It’s to swim in the river.(danger) 2.The rabbits ran here and there when the came near.(wolf) 3.I brush my twice every day.It’s a good habit for health.(tooth) 4.There are twenty-four in our new school.(class) 5.In the first half of this year, there are forty twins among all the newborn in that hospital.(baby) 二、根据汉语提示完成句子 1.猜猜! Bob最喜欢什么动物? 是蛇! ! Bob’s favourite animal? It’s the snake! 2.——你为什么不喜欢狮子? ——因为它们太吓人。 — you like lions? —Because they’re really scary. 3.——这个动物长什么样子? ——它长着一条长长的尾巴。 — the animal look like? — a long tail. 4.我最喜欢狐狸, 因为它们很机灵。 Foxes are my , because they are . 5.鲨鱼生活在哪里? sharks live? 三、语篇填空 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 Are sharks dangerous or in danger? Some people think sharks are 1. (danger). So they don’t love sharks in the way that they love 2. (dolphin), pandas, and elephants.3. now sharks are in danger. Here 4. (be) the facts. There are several hundred 5. (kind) of sharks, but only 10% are dangerous. Sharks are very smart. They don’t always kill people. However, people kill many sharks. People usually kill sharks 6. their fins(鱼鳍). Shark fin soup is 7. popular and expensive dish in many restaurants. It is 8. popular and expensive that sharks are now in danger. Let’s do something 9. (help) sharks. Join 10. (we) in saving sharks today! 答案 一、1.dangerous 2.wolves 3.teeth 4.classes 5.babies 【能力提升】 二、1.Guess; What’s 2.Why don’t 3.What does; It has 4.favourite animals; smart 5.Where do 三、1.dangerous 2.dolphins 3.But 4.are 5.kinds 6.for 7.a 8.so 9.to help 10.us Section A (Pronunciation-2f) 一、单项填空 1.下面单词中的ea与 rain中的ai发音相同的是 。 A.lead B.great C.dream D.peace 2.找出画线部分读音与其他三个读音不同的选项 。 A.talk B.walk C.half D.small 3.— ? —Because they’re really cute. A.Do you like pandas B.What colour are the pandas C.Are pandas your favourite animals D.Why do you like pandas 4.The cat is washing its face. It looks very and funny. A.cute B.full C.small D.traditional 5.I must find places food and water. This helps me in the journey. A.with; live B.of; to live C.with; living D.of; live 二、根据句意,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空 1.I think we should eat in a healthy way.(sandwich) 2.—Kim’s birthday cake is in the shape of a red star. —How it is!(love) 3.It’s that camels(骆驼) can live for a long time without drinking water.(amaze) 4.Ann likes chemistry. She feels it to do scientific experiments(科学实验).(interest) 5.It’s very for drivers to drive after drinking wine(酒).(danger) 三、根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词, 写出一个与图画情景相符的句子 1. favourite 2. from 3. lovely 4. eat 5. dangerous 四、补全对话 A: Many new animals are in the zoo. Do you know? B: Really?1. A: Lions, pandas, giraffes, monkeys and elephants. B: Great! Let’s go and see them. A: OK. 2. B: I would like to see pandas first. A: 3. B: Because I think they are very cute.4. A: I like elephants. B: 5. A: Because they are very friendly. A.What do you want to see first? B.Why do you like them? C.What animals do you like? D.What are they? E.Why do you want to see them first? 五、根据短文内容, 判断正误(正确“T”, 错误“F”) Our city has a big zoo with a lot of animals in it. There are two old lions. They eat lots of meat every day. There are also two big elephants and a small one. They are very kind. They eat a lot of grass every day. There are many monkeys in the zoo too. Children like them and they like children too. They like children because children sometimes give them bananas. They like bananas very much. There are three black bears in the zoo. They can stand on their back legs, hold up(举起) their arms and play with each other like small children. They love candy(糖果) very much. There are also some tigers. They are very beautiful but kind of scary. They eat meat. I never go close to them. ( )1.The writer talks about seven kinds of animals in the city zoo. ( )2.There are three elephants in the city zoo. ( )3.The monkeys like bananas very much. ( )4.The bears often stand on their back legs, hold up their arms and play with children. ( )5.The lions are old, so they don’t eat much meat every day. 答案 一、1.B 2.C 3.D 4.A 5.A 二、1.sandwiches 2.lovely 3.amazing 4.interesting 5.dangerous 三、1.The rabbit is my favourite animal/My favourite animal is the rabbit. 2.Where is the lion from? 3.The cat looks lovely/The cat is lovely. 4.The penguin eats fish. 5.The wolf is dangerous. 四、1.D 2.A 3.E 4.C 5.B 五、1.F 2.T 3.T 4.F 5.F Section B (1a-2b) 一、根据句意,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空 1.I was so to find my lost keys right before the meeting started.(luck) 2.The new dog in the neighbourhood is very and loves to play with everyone.(friend) 3.My dog has great and always knows when I’m coming home.(hear) 4.My uncle is a great and has won many Olympic gold medals(奥运金牌).(swim) 5.The dog chased its tail, making us all laugh.(play) 二、根据汉语提示完成句子 1.They help with their homework, and this makes the task easier for everyone.(互相) 2.People shouldn’t too many trees, because forests are home to wildlife.(砍伐) 3.It is surprise to see him at the party, because he said he was not free to come.(相当;非常) 4.Calligraphy is an important part of .(中国文化) 5.The bridge is strong steel, and it works over the river for many years.(用……建造) 三、补全对话 A: Where do you want to go now? B: Let’s see the elephants over there. A: The elephants?1. B: Because they’re interesting.2. A: Yes, but they’re ugly too. B: Oh ... 3. A: Let’s see the pandas. They’re kind of cute. B: Yeah. I love pandas. 4. But they’re also kind of shy. Where are they? A: 5. A.And they’re really clever. B.They’re beautiful. C.Why do you like elephants? D.They’re over there on the left, just across from the koalas. E.So where do you want to go? 四、阅读理解 There is a little elephant in the zoo and he is only two months old. Now he is walking with his mother in the zoo. He sees a bird flying(飞) in the sky here and there. The little elephant says to his mother, “I want to fly too. I can see far. It is great.” To learn to fly, the little elephant climbs a tree but he falls heavily to the ground(地面). He is very unhappy. Seeing this, the monkey says, “Little elephant, we all have our own abilities(能力). I can’t fly,but I can sleep in a tree.” The lion says, “I can’t fly, but I can run.” The tiger says, “I can’t fly, but I can swim.” Little elephant’s mother says to him,“We elephants have great strength(力气).” The little elephant is happy now. He has a long nose. He uses his nose to move(移动) a tree easily. 1.What does the little elephant want to do? A.He wants to fly. B.He wants to run. C.He wants to swim. D.He wants to walk. 2.What does the underlined word “falls”mean(意思)? A.摔倒 B.吹走 C.跑掉 D.爬行 3.Who can sleep in a tree? A.The elephant. B.The lion. C.The monkey. D.The tiger. 4.What does the story want to tell us? A.All the elephants can fly. B.The lion can do many things. C.Tigers don’t have any abilities. D.Everyone has his own abilities. 答案 一、1.lucky 2.friendly 3.hearing 4.swimmer 5.playful 二、1.one another/each other 2.cut down 3.quite a 4.Chinese culture 5.made of 三、1.C 2.A 3.E 4.B 5.D 四、1.A 2.A 3.C 4.D 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $