内容正文:
模块综合模拟测评卷
(时间:120分钟 总分:150分)
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What are the speakers talking about?
A.A film. B.A book.
C.A record.
2.What are the two speakers doing?
A.Playing a ball game.
B.Cheering for Oxford.
C.Watching a football match.
3.Why will the man go to Edinburgh?
A.To drive the woman there.
B.To have a meeting in Glasgow.
C.To meet some important people.
4.What did the woman do yesterday evening?
A.She ate out. B.She saw a film.
C.She visited a friend.
5.When is the pop show?
A.At 7:30. B.At 8:20.
C.At 8:30.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.What is the man having trouble with?
A.Money. B.Driving.
C.Memory.
7.How will the woman help the man?
A.She’ll give him some advice.
B.She’ll drive him to the bank.
C.She’ll remind him of money.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.Where does this conversation take place?
A.At a restaurant. B.At an airport.
C.At a cinema.
9.When does the woman plan to leave?
A.On Wednesday morning.
B.On Friday afternoon.
C.On Saturday night.
10.What does the woman think about the cost?
A.It’s cheap. B.It’s reasonable.
C.It’s expensive.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.Why does the woman want to move out of her present flat?
A.It costs her too much.
B.It’s too far from the school.
C.It’s shared by so many roommates.
12.What kind of flat is the woman looking for?
A.One with furniture in it.
B.One having enough space.
C.One where she can live alone.
13.How is the man going to help the woman?
A.To share his own flat with her.
B.To seek a flat in the school.
C.To visit a flat building himself.
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
14.Where was the man when he saw the strange machine?
A.On his way home.
B.Behind a hill.
C.At an airport.
15.What did the animal do to the man?
A.It landed on his car.
B.It damaged his car.
C.It took him out of his car.
16.What does the woman think of what the man said?
A.It’s terrible. B.It’s unbelievable.
C.It’s valuable.
17.What’s the relationship between the woman and the man?
A.Wife and husband.
B.Boss and assistant.
C.Policewoman and driver.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.When did the company decide to do the export business?
A.Yesterday morning.
B.Yesterday.
C.Yesterday evening.
19.Why did the speaker go to Australia?
A.To meet an important person.
B.To place an order for goods.
C.To market their own products.
20.What measure will the company probably take in near future?
A.To open up new markets.
B.To develop new products.
C.To move abroad.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
The courses below bring together heart and mind expanding materials designed to inspire your personal growth and expand your awareness of all that is happening in our world.
The Hidden Knowledge
It is designed for those who want to dive into the deep cover-ups in our world.This course inspires learners to make a difference and build a better world,yet unlike the other courses here,the focus is largely on exploring and exposing all that is hidden and secret in our world.This eye-opening course is careful to present only reliable materials.
The Transformation
Have you ever felt that you are here to help transform our planet to a new way of living based on love?If so,this course may be the choice for you.This profound course harmonizes the light and inspiring aspects of life with the more challenging shadow sides of existence.
The Inspiration
While the other courses include materials on the challenging aspects of our lives sometimes referred to as the shadow,this course focuses almost exclusively on the lighter side.Every page of the course will touch and inspire you to open to more love and deeper connections in your life.With all of the violence in the media today,this course is like a fresh mountain breeze—so rich and fulfilling!
The Insight
Are you ready to be the change you want to see in your life and in our world?This journey will enhance your awareness and provide tools enabling you to build a better life and world.Course lessons in this new academic year will deepen your insight and embolden you to be the change you want to see in the world.To begin this journey,click below.
See our quick guide to help you decide which course is best for you.
21.What does the Hidden Knowledge encourage learners to do?
A.Spread the truth.
B.Create positive impacts on the world.
C.Show their courage.
D.Offer reliable materials to the course.
22.Which course best suits those who desire entirely cheerful contents?
A.The Insight. B.The Transformation.
C.The Inspiration. D.The Hidden Knowledge.
23.Where is the text probably taken from?
A.A course notice. B.An academic magazine.
C.A school website. D.An entertainment guide.
B
Terry Evanshen was one of Canadian football’s greatest receivers.He played every down (进攻) as if it was his last.Though he had made great achievements,Terry’s memories of his playing days have been completely lost.
It was in the summer of 1988 after he retired from playing that his career in sales was taking off.One day in July,Terry,on his way home from work,had a terrible car accident.He was knocked unconscious,and within minutes he was rushed to the nearby hospital.
Three weeks later,he woke up.However,it became obvious that Terry’s injuries were far more serious than whatever damage had been done to his body.A lifetime of memories had been completely wiped clean.He had been all but reduced to the level of a baby;everything from his ability to talk and walk to his understanding of what it meant to be a husband and a father was all gone.
At age 44,Terry Evanshen would be starting all over again.Luckily he had the support of his family,helped by small victories and a renewed bond between him and his three daughters like when they taught him how to play football again.
In 1992,his recovery really began to pick up steam.It has taken years to rebuild his shattered (破碎的) life,but today,more than 20 years since his playing days,Terry is a popular public speaker.He tells his story of perseverance (坚持不懈) and courage.“Never forget,we’re all in this game of life together.We will get to the finishing line,one day at a time,one moment at a time,but celebrate the journey.Seize today,because yesterday is gone and is never coming back.” As the subject of the most watched Canadian movie of 2005,The Man Who Lost Himself,Evanshen says his family has been his most important treasure.He refuses to be a victim,saying he is a survivor.
24.In 1988,Evanshen was .
A.a businessman B.a public speaker
C.a football player D.a father of two daughters
25.After the car accident happened,what was the worst thing for Evanshen?
A.He would never drive again.
B.He couldn’t stand up any more.
C.He suffered a serious physical injury.
D.He lost his memories and all his ability.
26.What’s the best title for the text?
A.Terry Evanshen’s Life
B.A Great Football Player
C.The Man Who Lost Himself
D.What’s a Persevering Person Like?
27.Which of the following word can be the best to describe Terry Evanshen’s story?
A.Admirable. B.Inspiring.
C.Rewarding. D.Imaginary.
C
Laughter has long been known as a universal language that can bring people closer together.However,not many people know that it can also cause physical pain.“Hah!I’ve been fooled!” said Bob as he realized he had fallen victim to one of Alice’s practical jokes.Bob’s upper back is in pain where Alice patted and a burning sensation shoots up to his head.
Is laughter always good for our health?A new study suggests that while laughing does cause the release of “happy hormones” in the brain,it can also lead to discomfort in the upper body.The study,led by Professor Wang from the Beijing-based Center for Cognitive Neuroscience,involved 300 healthy participants,aged between 20 and 45 years old.Half of them were exposed to laughter,while the other half were not.
The study found that those who were exposed to laughter reported feeling more social connection and happiness than those who were not.However,the laughing group also reported experiencing more discomfort in their upper backs and heads.“Laughter can bring people closer together,but it can also activate the stretch receptors (伸展感受器) in the diaphragm (横膈膜),causing discomfort,” said Wang in an interview.
Previous research has linked laughter to improved immunity (免疫力),lower blood pressure,and overall well-being.Laughter has also been shown to improve the function of mitochondria (线粒体),which are the energy factories inside cells.However,like any other physical activity,laughing too much can also cause tiredness and shortness of breath.“Moderation (适度) is key,that is,you can’t laugh too much,” said Professor Xu from Shanghai Jiao Tong University,who was not involved in the study.“While laughter is good for us,we should also be mindful of how much we laugh.”
The findings of the study suggest that the health benefits of laughter are not automatic;rather,they require a balance between enjoyment and awareness of discomfort.
28.What’s the function of Bob’s experience in paragraph 1?
A.To explain a concept.
B.To introduce the topic.
C.To show a public concern.
D.To describe a vivid story.
29.What can we learn from Professor Wang’s study?
A.People are too happy to be exposed to laughter.
B.People are likely to feel discomfort while laughing.
C.Laughing more is beneficial to improving our health.
D.Laughing is the best way to become socially connected.
30.What does paragraph 4 mainly discuss?
A.The health benefits of laughter.
B.The side effects of never laughing.
C.The importance of moderation in laughing.
D.The connection between laughter and discomfort.
31.What does the last paragraph suggest?
A.Laughter can help us stay healthy automatically.
B.Laughter definitely goes hand in hand with discomfort.
C.We should laugh more to keep ourselves joyful and healthy.
D.It’s necessary for us to strike a balance between laughter and comfort.
D
In various restaurants worldwide,there’s a new sight—child-sized robots.These robots can welcome guests,show them to their tables,deliver food and drinks,and even transport dirty dishes back to the kitchen.Some believe these robot waiters could be a solution to today’s worker shortages in the restaurant industry,with tens of thousands of them now in use.
But other people think that robots can’t replace human workers.Robot waiters can’t take orders,and they struggle with steps,limiting their abilities.
Despite these disadvantages,their use is growing.For example,in Madison Heights, Michigan,Li Zhai faced difficulty finding enough workers for his restaurant,Noodle Topia.To address this,he purchased robots from Pudu Robotics.These robots have been a success,with one leading diners to their seats,another delivering food,and a third transporting dirty dishes.
Zhai found that using these robots reduced his need for employees.Three robots now do the work of what used to require five or six people.In terms of cost,a robot costs around $15,000,while a human can cost $5,000 to $6,000 per month.These robots also have a surprising benefit—they free up human servers to spend more time with customers,resulting in increased tips.Additionally,diners often share videos of the robots on social media, attracting more visitors to the restaurant.
However,not all restaurants have had the same success.For instance,Chili’s (奇利斯餐厅)introduced robot servers in 2020,expanding the test to 61 U.S.restaurants before suddenly stopping the program.The robots were criticized (批评) for their slow movement and getting in the way of human servers.A survey showed that 58% of guests believed the robots didn’t improve their overall dining experience.
32.What is the purpose of the first paragraph?
A.To introduce a survey about robot waiters.
B.To show the success of robot waiters in restaurants.
C.To describe the appearance of child-sized robots in restaurants.
D.To discuss the challenges of hiring human workers in restaurants.
33.What does the underlined word “address” in paragraph 3 probably mean?
A.Solve. B.Narrow.
C.Ignore. D.Control.
34.What does paragraph 4 mainly talk about?
A.The history of robot waiters in the U.S.
B.The challenges of introducing robot servers.
C.The effect of social media on the restaurant industry.
D.The advantages of using robots in the restaurant industry.
35.What can be inferred from the passage?
A.All restaurants with robot servers are successful.
B.The use of robot waiters still has a long way to go.
C.Robot waiters are cheaper to employ than human workers.
D.The restaurant industry is not affected by worker shortages.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Silk is a thin,yet extremely strong,fiber.It is made from protein that silkworms produce when they make their cocoons.Thousands of years ago,ancient Chinese craftsmen began weaving silk fiber into a soft,smooth fabric.As a precious textile,silk was at first reserved for exclusive use by the Chinese imperial court.Chinese officials decided that silk-making methods must remain China’s secret. 36 .
The Silky Secret Gets Out
However,the existence of silk did not remain a secret.On diplomatic visits to neighboring rulers,Chinese envoys carried gifts of silk.By the first century BCE,the Romans had become familiar with this exotic(异国情调的)luxury item. 37 .Western rulers issued edicts (法令)that controlled silk prices.As in China,silk was designated a solely royal fabric.Trading for silk was principal motivation for merchants who searched for routes.
From Europe to the Far East
Over the centuries,different main routes developed. 38 .Tradesmen travelling east or west could choose among routes that crossed many regions of Eastern Europe,the Middle East,Central Asia,and the Far East. 39 .Trading vessels carried goods from China and Southeast Asia across Indian Ocean to Africa,India,and the Near East.Sea routes even reached Venice,Italy,by crossing the Mediterranean.
40
The Silk Road played an important role in bringing diverse cultures and peoples into contact.To make successful deals,merchants had to learn the languages and customs of the countries they crossed.As they journeyed along the Silk Road,people shared knowledge about arts,crafts,literature,science,and technologies.Over hundreds of years,cultures,languages,and religions influenced one another.Perhaps Chinese silk influenced history more extensively than any single famous person you can name.
A.How Silk Changed History
B.How Silk Brought People Together
C.It soon grew wildly popular in the West
D.In addition,sailors discovered sea routes
E.Rulers ordered that anyone who revealed these methods to foreigners would be put to death
F.Later they came to be known as “The Silk Road”,but the word “Road” should have been plural
G.But,there were many roads,not just one.A German geologist named the trade routes “The Silk Road”
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
It seems inspiration strikes when you least expect it.At least,that’s what 41 to Abhiudai Mishra,an Indian-born student at the University of British Columbia. 42 by a broken bottle,Mishra founded a start-up company called Mosa to 43 glassware and bottles.
While cleaning up after an evening party,Mishra was picking up alcohol bottles when he 44 a bottle.The glass bottle was broken on the floor.As he 45 the glass,he wondered,“Where does this go after the bottle is broken?” After researching,Mishra learned that 77% of glass bottles end up in 46 after the glass breaks.
Mishra along with another fellow student started 47 how glass could be saved from landfills and upcycled(升级再造).They spent hours looking for ways to cut glass using 48 like a lighter and ice.
Once they learned how to 49 and orderly cut and create all sorts of new items from 50 glass,they built a start-up called Rescued Glass YVR.They 51 used glass bottles,and turned them into a variety of items,such as candles and glasses.When they 52 these items to local businesses,they got positive feedback.
By the end of 2022,they had already succeeded in 53 more than 6,000 bottles.The business renamed itself Mosa. 54 saving glass from landfills and producing beautiful items,Mosa has inspired others to make a 55 in making a better world.
41.A.belonged B.mattered C.happened D.occurred
42.A.Inspired B.Attracted C.Impressed D.Disappointed
43.A.transport B.produce C.measure D.recycle
44.A.received B.dropped C.missed D.recognized
45.A.swept up B.tried out C.concentrated on D.searched for
46.A.factories B.landfills C.rivers D.farms
47.A.asking B.explaining C.thinking D.arguing
48.A.metal B.machines C.furniture D.materials
49.A.neatly B.carefully C.quickly D.successfully
50.A.thick B.old C.colorful D.outdated
51.A.gathered B.designed C.discovered D.replaced
52.A.lent B.donated C.sold D.recommended
53.A.creating B.exporting C.burying D.rescuing
54.A.In spite of B.In return for C.In addition to D.Instead of
55.A.choice B.decision C.promise D.difference
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
China is a big old country,56. has a history of more than five thousand years.We are proud of 57. (it) culture and part of the culture even influences the world 58. (great),for example,the thought of Confucius (孔子).As Chinese economy develops very fast and plays 59. important role in the world,more and more 60. (foreign) learn Mandarin (普通话) in Confucius institutions.The traditional Chinese culture can 61. (test) by the time.It unites (团结) the whole nation and no matter what kind of disaster comes,we will fight together for the country’s future.Today,many young people lose faith in traditional culture and they are crazy 62. the western culture.They follow the western fashion,63. (think) we are the old style.But some day,they 64. (realize) they are wrong 65. (ignore)(忽视) traditional culture.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
假定你是李华,你的英国笔友Chris写信告诉你由于他沉迷于玩手机在线游戏,学习成绩下降,而且为此和父母发生了争吵,心里很烦恼。你回信劝说他要正确解决这个问题。内容包括:
1.表示理解;
2.指出玩手机在线游戏上瘾的危害;
3.提出建议,例如跟父母好好沟通等。
注意:
1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。
Dear Chris,
I’m sorry to hear that you’re suffering from online game addiction.
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。
Sean was a single father of three kids who had just lost their mother to cancer.Shortly after,he had to sell his house to pay the medical bills.To make matters worse,he lost his job due to too much leave of absence he asked for in taking care of his wife while she was sick.Their lives sank into extreme poverty.He had to do part-time work to pay his debts.He never imagined what his life would become.Everything felt hopeless.He continued with his life,earning barely enough money to feed his kids.
Today was a bit different.He went to the nearest gas station.He had an extra $2 with which he could buy himself a cheap hot dog.It was a little treat he would give himself.Though it made him feel a bit guilty,he still wanted to do it.As he walked toward the gas station,he saw a man panicking,saying something to a woman in the car.Not knowing why they were so upset,he continued walking until the man called out to him.
“Sir!Sir!” the man shouted and ran toward him.“Yes?Is everything OK?” he asked,confused.“Sorry,sir,my wife is in labor (临产),but we’re out of gas.I had no money on me.Could you help me anyway?” the man asked.His desperate eyes pulled at Sean’s heartstrings.“Well,sir.I only have $2,but you can have it!” Sean said,reaching into his pocket and taking out the bills.“Thank you!Thank you!I can fill up and reach the hospital in time.” The man took the bills gratefully.
“I’m Matthew.Please give me your contact information so I can pay you back.” “No need.I only hope your wife and baby get to the hospital safely.” Sean smiled.But Matthew insisted.Finally,Sean gave him his number.
The following morning,Sean received a video call from Matthew.“I really appreciate your generosity,” thanked Matthew,casting Sean a warm look.“Don’t mention it,” replied Sean,beaming shyly.After knowing Sean’s distressed situation,Matthew suggested,“I’m desperate for a partner now and I was wondering whether I have the honor to have you here.” With a mixed feeling of thrill and gratitude surging through Sean,he nodded eagerly,his eyes sparkling with joy.
注意:1.续写词数应为80左右;
2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。
Through Sean’s introduction,Matthew learned Sean had been a senior regional manager.
答案
附:听力原文
(Text 1)
M:Have you ever read Harry Potter?
W:I’m afraid I haven’t.
M:What a pity!You really should.It’s very interesting,you know.I have a copy here.If you like,I’ll lend it to you.
(Text 2)
M:Look!Jack has got the ball.Oh,go on,Jack.
W:That Oxford is trying to stop him.
(Text 3)
W:Alan,have you got a meeting in Edinburgh?
M:Yes,I’m going to see some important people.Why?
W:I’m going to visit Glasgow on Wednesday and it’s quite near Edinburgh.
M:Ah...I’m going to drive there tomorrow,so you can go with me.
(Text 4)
M:Did you watch the football match on TV yesterday evening?
W:No,I didn’t.I had dinner with a friend and didn’t go back home until 8 o’clock.
(Text 5)
M:Shall we watch TV tonight?
W:All right.What’s on tonight?
M:A pop show on Channel Six is at 7:30.Then at 8:20 there is a western.
(Text 6)
M:Hey,Susan.You are good at remembering things,aren’t you?
W:Yeah,I guess so.Why?
M:I’m always forgetting things.Last week I went to the bank for some money,and I forgot to take it out of the machine.When I remembered and went back,the money was gone.Besides,I couldn’t remember where I parked my car.
W:That’s pretty bad.
M:Can you give me some advice on ways to improve my memory?
W:Not really.You’d better let me drive you to the bank next time.
(Text 7)
M:Can I help you?
W:Yes,I want to fly to Chicago on Wednesday the seventh and return on Friday,the ninth.How much is the ticket?
M:Tickets are cheaper if you stay over Saturday night.
W:Thanks,but I have already arranged some business here that Friday.So I have to pay the extra cost.
M:What time of day would you prefer,morning or afternoon?
W:Morning,because I have to be there by early evening.Is there a meal?
M:Yes,they will be serving breakfast,and you will also see a film.
W:Sounds good.But what’s the total cost?
M:Eight hundred and fifty dollars round trip.
W:That’s more than I expected.
(Text 8)
M:Hi,Ann.How’s your new flat?
W:Well,that’s what I’m telling you about.You see,I’ve decided to look for a new place.
M:Why?I thought you liked it.
W:Oh,I do.But the distance is just killing me.Do you think you could help?
M:OK.So,what kind of place are you looking for?
W:Well,I’d like to share a flat with one or two roommates within walking distance to school.
M:How much do you want to spend a month?
W:Uh,under £200,and I’d like a flat with furniture in it.
M:Well,I know there is a flat building around the corner that seems to have a few flats left.I’ll go there to see them.
W:Thanks a lot.
(Text 9)
M:Help!Yeah,uh,it was really strange,I mean.
W:Calm down,sir.Tell me what exactly happened.
M:Well,I was driving home from a party about three hours ago,so it was about 2:00 o’clock am when I saw this bright light overhead.
W:OK,and then what happened?
M:It was out of this world.I stopped to watch the light when it disappeared behind a hill about a kilometer ahead of me.
W:Then what?
M:Well,I got back in my car and started driving towards where the strange machine had landed.
W:Perhaps you only saw the light of an airplane,or the headlights of a car coming closer.Things like that happen,you know.
M:I kept driving for about 5 minutes when suddenly,a huge animal jumped out in front of my car.
W:Oh,yeah.Then what?
M:Then,the animal picked the front of my car and said “Get out of the car.I’m taking you to my master.” Something like that.
W:Wow!An animal can speak English!Come on!
M:Then,the animal opened the car door,carried me on his shoulder to this round flying machine,and well...
W:OK,that’s enough.
(Text 10)
Ladies and gentleman,thank you very much.I won’t take much of your time,thank you.Jayal Motors has decided to move into the export business.Now,we weren’t sure until late yesterday afternoon about this decision.I didn’t tell you anything before that because we had to make research on the market first.Now then,I went to Australia to see if I could get us an export market.Two days ago we got word that we had got our first export order:100 bikes,delivery in two months.Now you all know the situation on the home market.We’re a small company.The big companies are moving into the provinces and putting small firms like us out of business.We have got to expand,and we can’t afford to lose this chance.We can’t afford to make any mistakes.
1.B 2.C 3.C 4.A 5.A 6.C 7.B 8.B 9.A 10.C 11.B 12.A 13.C 14.A 15.C 16.B 17.C 18.C 19.C 20.A
【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文。文章是一则广告,介绍了四门课程。
21.B 细节理解题。根据第二段的“This course inspires learners to make a difference and build a better world,yet unlike the other courses here,the focus is largely on exploring and exposing all that is hidden and secret in our world.”可知,The Hidden Knowledge 这门课程鼓励学习者对世界创造积极的影响。故选B项。
22.C 细节理解题。根据倒数第三段的“...this course focuses almost exclusively on the lighter side...this course is like a fresh mountain breeze—so rich and fulfilling!”可知,The Inspiration 这门课程最适合需要完全愉悦的内容的人。故选C项。
23.C 推理判断题。根据第一段内容可知,文章介绍了四门课程,结合最后一段“See our quick guide to help you decide which course is best for you.”可知,本文是一则广告,因此推断最有可能出现在学校网站上。故选C项。
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。加拿大橄榄球史上最伟大的接球手之一Terry Evanshen在遭遇车祸失去记忆后,在家人的支持和自己的努力下,重获新生。
24.A 细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“It was in the summer of 1988 after he retired from playing that his career in sales was taking off.”可知,Evanshen曾经是一名优秀的橄榄球运动员,但退役之后,他成为一名销售人员。
25.D 细节理解题。Evanshen 遭遇了可怕的车祸,三周后才醒过来。根据第三段可知,车祸给Terry造成的影响远不止身体上的伤害。他失去了所有的记忆,甚至是倒退到了婴儿的认知水平。
26.C 主旨大意题。本文介绍的是一个橄榄球球星退役后遭遇车祸并且失忆,之后他又凭借毅力获得成功的励志故事。C项巧妙地借用了文中的电影名来概括该故事的核心内容,是标题的不二之选,而其余几项相比较而言,内容不够全面而且标题平淡,故选C项。
27.B 推理判断题。Terry Evanshen的故事是一个励志的故事,因此选B项。A项有一定的干扰性,但是这个词可以用来形容Terry Evanshen这个人而不是这个故事。
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文,一项新的研究表明笑也会给人类的身体健康带来负面作用,我们要找到笑与舒适之间的平衡点。
28.B 推理判断题。根据第一段中的“However,not many people know that it can also cause physical pain...Bob’s upper back is in pain where Alice patted and a burning sensation shoots up to his head.”和第二段首句“Is laughter always good for our health?”可知,第一段描述Bob的经历是为了引出话题。故选B项。
29.B 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“However,the laughing group also reported experiencing more discomfort in their upper backs and heads.”可知,人们在笑的时候更可能会感觉不舒服。故选B项。
30.C 段落大意题。根据第四段内容可知,就像任何其他身体活动一样,笑得太多也会导致疲劳和呼吸急促。适度是关键,也就是说,不能笑得太多。由此可知,本段的主旨大意为“适度笑的重要性”。故选C项。
31.D 推理判断题。根据最后一段内容可知,研究结果表明,笑对健康的好处不是自动的;相反,它们需要在享受和不舒服的意识之间取得平衡。由此可知,我们有必要在欢笑和安慰之间取得平衡。故选D项。
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了餐馆中使用机器人服务员的情况,包括其优点和缺点,以及不同餐馆的成功和失败经验。
32.B 推理判断题。根据第一段内容可知,在世界各地的餐馆里,都有一种儿童大小的新型机器人。这些机器人可以欢迎客人,带他们到桌子前,送食物和饮料,甚至把脏盘子运回厨房。一些人认为,这些机器人服务员可以解决当今餐饮业工人短缺的问题,目前已有数万台机器人投入使用。由此可推知,第一段主要是为了告诉我们机器人服务员在餐馆的使用非常成功。故选B项。
33.A 词义猜测题。根据画线单词的上下文可知,尽管有这些缺点,但机器人的使用正在增长。例如,在密歇根州的麦迪逊高地,Li Zhai的餐馆Noodle Topia很难找到足够的工人……这些机器人已经取得了成功,其中一个将就餐者带到座位上,另一个提供食物,第三个运送脏盘子。由此可知,Li Zhai使用机器人服务员是为了解决饭店招不到工人的问题。所以画线单词意为“解决”。故选A项。
34.D 段落大意题。根据文章第四段内容可知,Zhai发现,使用这些机器人减少了他对员工的需求。过去需要五六个人才能完成的工作,现在三个机器人就能完成。在成本方面,一个机器人的成本约为15,000美元,而一个人每月的成本为5000至6000美元。这些机器人还有一个惊人的好处——它们解放了人类服务员,让他们有更多的时间和顾客在一起,从而增加了小费。此外,食客们经常在社交媒体上分享机器人的视频,吸引了更多的游客来餐厅。由此可知,第四段主要讲述了在餐饮业使用机器人的优势。故选D项。
35.B 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段中的“The robots were criticized (批评) for their slow movement and getting in the way of human servers.A survey showed that 58% of guests believed the robots didn’t improve their overall dining experience.”可知,并不是所有的机器人服务员都取得了成功。由此推知,机器人服务员的使用还有很长的路要走。故选B项。
36.E 37.C 38.F 39.D 40.A
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Mishra如何创办环保公司Mosa,回收玻璃瓶并制成新产品的故事。
41.C 根据上文“It seems inspiration strikes when you least expect it.At least,that’s what”和下文“by a broken bottle,Mishra founded a start-up company called Mosa to glassware and bottles.”可知,灵感似乎在你最意想不到的时候出现了,这种情况发生在Abhiudai Mishra的身上。happen to sb意为“发生在某人身上”,符合语境。故选C项。
42.A 根据下文“Mishra founded a start-up company called Mosa”可知,Mishra创立了一家公司,这是因为他受到了启发。故选A项。
43.D 根据下文“glass could be saved from landfills and upcycled”可知,Mishra的公司是为了回收玻璃器皿和瓶子。故选D项。
44.B 根据下文“The glass bottle was broken on the floor.”可知,瓶子掉在地上摔碎了,所以此处表示Mishra弄掉了一个瓶子。故选B项。
45.A 根据上文“The glass bottle was broken on the floor.”和下文“the glass”可知,此处表示Mishra清扫玻璃碎片。故选A项。
46.B 根据下文“how glass could be saved from landfills”可知,此处表示玻璃瓶被打碎后会进入垃圾填埋场。故选B项。
47.C 根据下文“how glass could be saved from landfills and upcycled”可知,下文是Mishra和另一位同学开始思考的内容。故选C项。
48.D 根据下文“like a lighter and ice”可知,此处表示使用打火机、冰块等材料。故选D项。
49.A 根据下文“and orderly cut and create all sorts of new items”可知,此处表示有序且整齐地切割。故选A项。
50.B 根据下文“used glass bottles”可知,此处表示从旧玻璃中创造新物品,是下文“used”的同义词复现。故选B项。
51.A 根据下文“used glass bottles”可知,此处表示收集废旧玻璃瓶。故选A项。
52.C 根据下文“these items to local businesses”和“got positive feedback”可知,此处表示把这些物品卖给当地企业并得到了积极的反馈。故选C项。
53.D 根据下文“saving glass from landfills”可知,此处表示,他们拯救了瓶子。故选D项。
54.C 根据下文“saving glass from landfills and producing beautiful items,Mosa has inspired others to make a in making a better world”可知,此处表示除了拯救玻璃和生产精美物品外,Mosa还激励了其他人。故选C项。
55.D 根据上文“Mosa has inspired others”和下文“in making a better world”可知,此处表示他们激励其他人在创造更美好的世界方面起作用。make a difference意为“有影响,起作用”,符合语境。故选D项。
56.which 57.its 58.greatly 59.an 60.foreigners 61.be tested 62.about 63.thinking 64.will realize 65.to ignore
写作
第一节
Dear Chris,
I’m sorry to hear that you’re suffering from online game addiction.I completely understand how you feel and I’m writing to help you with the problem.
Actually,long-time exposure to online games affects not only your academic performance but also your health.I’d like to offer you some suggestions.First of all,start some other hobbies,such as reading and working out regularly,which will take your mind off the game and help you resist the temptation.Besides,it is also a necessity to have a heart-to-heart conversation with your parents.
I hope these ideas can help you get rid of your addiction as soon as possible.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节
Through Sean’s introduction,Matthew learned Sean had been a senior regional manager.As an experienced manager,Sean listed his previous achievements.Fairly impressed by Sean’s achievements,Matthew decided to offer Sean a position on the spot.Several years passed by,with the hard work and persistence of Sean,his family got rid of poverty and moved into his dream residence.Odds might not be in our favor.However,even in those darkest days,we shouldn’t lose our integrity and most importantly,a heart of gold.
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$模块综合。测评。第一部分听力。第一节听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话仅读一遍。Have you ever read Harry potter? I'm afraid I haven't. What a pitty you really should get very interesting. You know, I have a copy here. If you like, i'll landed to you. Look, jack has got the ball. Oh, go on, jack. that oxford is trying to stop him. Allen, have you got a meeting in edinburgh? Yes. i'm going to see some important people. why i'm going to visit glass go on wednesday, and it's quite near edinburgh. I'm going to drive there tomorrow so you can go with me. Did you watch the football match on T. V yesterday evening? No, I didn't. I had dinner with a friend and didn't go back home until eight o'clock. Shall we watch T, V . tonight? All right, what's on tonight? A pop show on channel six is at seven thirty. Then at eight twenty, there is a western. 第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Hey, Susan, you are good at remembering things. aren't you? Yeah, I guess so why i'm always . forgetting things. Last week, I went to the bank for some money, and I forgot to take IT out of the machine. When I remembered and went back, the money was gone, decides I couldn't remember where I parked my car. That's pretty bad. Can you give . me some advice on ways to improve my memory? Not really. You'd Better let me drive you to the bank next time. Hey, Susan, you are good at remembering things. aren't you? Yeah, I guess so why i'm always . forgetting things. Last week, I went to the bank for some money, and I forgot to take IT out of the machine. When I remembered and went back, the money was gone, decides I couldn't remember where I parked my car. That's pretty bad. Can you give . me some advice on ways to improve my memory? Not really. You'd Better let me drive you to the bank next time. 听下面一段对话,回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Can I help you? Yes, I want to fly to chicago on wednesday the seventh, and return on friday that night. How much is the ticket? Tickets are cheaper if you stay over saturday night. Thanks, but I have already arranged some business here that friday, so I have to pay the extra cost. What time of day would you prefer? Morning or afternoon? Morning, because I have to be there by early evening. Is there a meal? Yes, they will be serving breakfast, and you will also see a film. Sounds good, but what's the total cost . eight hundred and fifty dollars round trip? That's more than I expected. Can I help you? Yes, I want to fly to chicago on wednesday, the seven month, and return on friday, the nights. How much is the ticket? Tickets are cheaper if you stay over saturday night. Thanks. but I have already arranged some business here that friday, so I have to pay the extra cost. What time of day would you prefer? Morning or afternoon? Morning, because I have to be there by early evening. Is there a meal? Yes, they will be serving breakfast, and you will also see a film. Sounds good, but what's the total cost . eight hundred and fifty dollars round . trip that's more than I expected. 听下面一段对话,回答第11至第13 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hi, and how is your new flat? Well, that's what i'm telling you about. You see, i've decided to look for . a new place, why I thought you like IT. oh, I do. But the distance is just killing me. Do you think you could help? okay. So what kind of place are you looking for? Well. i'd like to share a flat with one or two roommates within walking distance to school. How much do you want to spend . a month under two hundred pounds? And i'd like a flat with furniture in IT. Well, I know there is a flat building around the corner that seems to have a few flats left. I'll go there . to see them. Thanks a lot. Hi, and how is your new flat? Well. that's what i'm telling you about. You see, i've decided to look for . a new place, why I thought you like? IT. oh, I do. But the distance is just killing me. Do you think you could help? okay. So what kind of place are you looking for? Well. i'd like to share a flat with one or two roommates within walking distance to school. How much do you want to spend . a month under two hundred pounds? And i'd like a flat with furniture in IT. Well, I know there is a flat building around the corner that seems to have a few flats left. I'll go there . to see them. Thanks a lot. 听下面一段对话,回答第14至第17 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。help. yeah. Ah IT was really strange. I mean. calm down, sir. Tell me what exactly happened. Well, I was driven home from a party about three hours ago, so I was about two o'clock AM when I saw this bright light . overhead. okay. And then what happened? IT was out of this world. I stopped to watch the light when IT disappeared behind the hill, about a kilometer ahead of me. Then what will? I got back in my car and started driving toward where the strange machine had landed. Perhaps you only saw the light of an airplane or the headlights of a car coming closer. Things like that happened, you know, I kept . driving for about five minutes when suddenly a huge animal jumped out in front of my car. Oh yeah. Then what? Then the . animal picked the front of my car and said, get out of the car. I'm taking you to my master. Something like that. Wow, an animal can speak english. Come on. Then the animal . open the car door, Carried me on his shoulder to the ground flying machine. And well, okay. that's enough . help. yeah. Ah IT was really strange. I mean. calm down, sir. Tell me what exactly happened. Well, I was driving home from a party about three hours ago. So I was about two o'clock AM when I saw this bright light overhead. okay. And then what happened? I was out of this world. I stop to watch the light when IT disappeared behind the hill, about a kilometer . ahead of me. Then what? Well, I got back in my car and started driving toward where the strange machine had landed. Perhaps you only saw the light of an airplane or the headlights of a car coming closer. Things like that happened. you know, I kept driving for about five minutes when suddenly a huge animal jumped out in front of my car. Oh yeah. Then what? Then the animal picked the front of my car and said, get out of the car. I'm taking you to my master. Something like that. Wow, an animal can speak english. Come on. Then the animal . open the car door, Carried me on his shoulder to the ground flying machine. And, well. okay, that's enough. 听下面一段独白,回答第18至第23个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Ladies and gentlemen, thank you very much. I won't take much of your time. Thank you. Jail motors has decided to move into the export business now. We weren't sure until late yesterday afternoon about this decision. I didn't tell you anything before that because we had to make research on the market first. Now then I went to australia to see if I could get us an export market. Two days ago, we got word that we had got our first export order, one hundred bikes delivery in two months. Now you all know the situation on the home market. We are a small company. The big companies are moving into the provinces and putting small firms like us out of business. We have got to expand, and we can't afford to lose this chance. We can't afford to make any mistakes. Ladies and gentlemen, thank you very much. I won't take much of your time. Thank you. Jail motors has decided to move into the export business now. We weren't sure until late yesterday afternoon about this decision. I didn't tell you anything before that because we had to make research on the market first. Now, then I went to australia to see if I could get us an export market. Two days ago, we got word that we had got our first export order, one hundred bikes delivery in two months. Now you all know the situation on the home market. We are a small company. The big companies are moving into the provinces and putting small firms like us out of business. We have got to expand, and we can't afford to lose this chance. We can't afford to make any mistakes.