专题02 完形填空（期中真题分类汇编，贵州专用）七年级英语下学期

专题02 完形填空 一、（24-25七年级下·贵州毕节实验学校·期中） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的选项中，选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项。 Jerry can’t say a word when he is two years old. His parents are worried. His father takes him to many big 1 like Beijing and Shanghai to see doctors. With the doctors’ help, little Jerry starts to 2 some simple words. Later, the father learns that 3 can help his son. He spends months teaching Jerry to swim to help his son, so the father doesn’t go out to work. He stays at home to talk and 4 with his son every day. After ten months’ practice, his son can 5 more because of swimming. All the family are very happy. Now Jerry’s favorite 6 at school is PE. He swims very well, and 7 lots of metals (奖牌) in swimming games. His father also teaches Jerry how to live well without parents’ help. Thanks to his father, now Jerry can do many things 8 by himself. He can 9 other students freely and they can understand him well. He also has good habits (习惯). He exercises every day and eats 10 food to keep fit. His father says, “I hope my son can be happy and healthy all his life.” 1．A．hospitals B．cities C．countries 2．A．tell B．listen C．say 3．A．swimming B．dancing C．painting 4．A．drink B．sleep C．exercise 5．A．speak B．write C．hear 6．A．club B．sport C．subject 7．A．finds B．buys C．gets 8．A．easily B．badly C．quietly 9．A．look for B．talk to C．worry about 10．A．sweet B．healthy C．rich 【答案】 1．B 2．C 3．A 4．C 5．A 6．C 7．C 8．A 9．B 10．B 【解析】本文讲述杰瑞因语言发育迟缓，父亲通过游泳训练和日常陪伴帮助他恢复语言能力并取得成就的故事。 1．句意：他的父亲带他去北京、上海等大城市看医生。 hospitals医院；cities城市；countries国家。根据“Beijing and Shanghai”可知是大城市。故选B。 2．句意：在医生们的帮助下，小杰瑞开始能够说出一些简单的词语了。 tell告诉；listen听；say说。根据“some simple words”可知，此处指说简单的话，强调说的内容用say。故选C。 3．句意：后来，父亲得知游泳能帮助儿子。 swimming游泳；dancing跳舞；painting绘画。根据后文“He spends months teaching Jerry to swim to help his son”可知是游泳。故选A。 4．句意：他每天都会待在家里，与儿子交流并一起锻炼。 drink喝；sleep睡觉；exercise锻炼。根据“He spends months teaching Jerry to swim to help his son”可知，每天和儿子一起锻炼，故选C。 5．句意：经过十个月的练习，他的儿子因为游泳能说得更多了。 speak说话；write写；hear听。根据“With the doctors’ help, little Jerry starts to…some simple words.”及“After ten months’ practice, his son can… more ”可知，经历过一段时间的练习，说的能力提高了。故选A。 6．句意：现在Jerry在学校最喜欢的科目是体育。 club俱乐部；sport运动；subject科目。PE“体育课”属于学科。故选C。 7．句意：他游泳游得很好，在游泳比赛中获得了很多奖牌。 finds发现；buys购买；gets获得。根据“lots of medals (奖牌) in swimming games”可知应是在比赛中获得奖牌。故选C。 8．句意：多亏了他的父亲，现在Jerry可以自己轻松地做很多事情了。 easily轻松地；badly糟糕地；quietly安静地。根据“Thanks to his father, now Jerry can do many things ... by himself.”可知，现在可以轻松地独自做很多事情。故选A。 9．句意：他可以自由地与其他学生交谈，他们也能很好地理解他。 look for寻找；talk to交谈；worry about担心。根据“He can ... other students freely and they can understand him well.”和前文提到语言能力恢复可知，他能够自由交谈了。故选B。 10．句意：他每天锻炼，吃健康的食物来保持健康。 sweet甜的；healthy健康的；rich富有的。根据“keep fit”可知，吃健康的饮食来保持健康。故选B。 二、（24-25七年级下·贵州省遵义市红花岗区·期中） Which sport do you like best? My favorite 1 is table tennis. It is very popular (受欢迎的) 2 the world. It’s a fun game for 3 young and old people. Playing table tennis is a great way to keep healthy and it can make you 4 . I like playing table tennis with my friends, but I can’t play it well. So my friends always 5 me. It’s also a great 6 to make new friends. I like to be with friends and I don’t like to be alone (独自). My favorite table tennis player is Ma Long. Many people around the world like 7 very much. He is a good teammate and he works hard. He knows 8 to work with teammates. He 9 loses in games. I can learn a lot from him. I 10 to be a good table tennis player like him. 1．A．game B．sport C．color 2．A．in B．on C．at 3．A．both B．all C．either 4．A．sleepy B．strong C．awful 5．A．relax B．treat C．encourage 6．A．road B．way C．dish 7．A．her B．him C．them 8．A．what B．when C．how 9．A．seldom B．often C．usually 10．A．succeed B．cause C．hope 【答案】 1．B 2．A 3．A 4．B 5．C 6．B 7．B 8．C 9．A 10．C 【解析】本文介绍了作者最喜欢的运动乒乓球，以及乒乓球运动员马龙对他的影响。 1．句意：我最喜欢的运动是乒乓球。 game游戏；sport运动；color颜色。根据“table tennis”可知，乒乓球属于一项运动。故选B。 2．句意：它在世界上很受欢迎。 in在……内；on在……上；at在。in the world“全世界”，是固定搭配。故选A。 3．句意：它对年轻人和老年人来说都是一个有趣的游戏。 both两者都；all全部；either(两者中的)任何一个。both…and“两者都”，是规定搭配。故选A。 4．句意：打乒乓球是保持健康的好方法，它可以让你强壮。 sleepy困倦的；strong强壮的；awful糟糕的。根据常识可知，运动使人强壮。故选B。 5．句意：所以我的朋友们总是鼓励我。 relax放松；treat对待；encourage鼓励。根据上文“I can’t play it well”可知，上文提及打得不好，所以朋友应给予鼓励。故选C。 6．句意：这也是结交新朋友的一个好方法。   road道路；way方式；dish菜肴。a great way to do sth.“做某事的一个好方法”，是固定搭配。故选B。 7．句意：世界各地的许多人都非常喜欢他。 her她；him他；them他们。此处指代马龙，用him。故选B。 8．句意：他知道如何与队友合作。 what什么；when什么时候；how如何。根据“He knows… to work with teammates.”的语境可知，此处指知道与队友合作的方法。故选C。 9．句意：他很少在比赛中输。 seldom很少；often经常；usually通常。马龙是优秀运动员，输球频率应低。故选A。 10．句意：我希望成为像他一样优秀的乒乓球运动员。 succeed成功；cause导致；hope希望。根据“…to be a good table tennis player like him”可知，此处表达自己的愿望。故选C。 三、（24-25七年级下·贵州省六盘水市·期中） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Animals are an important part of nature. Some animals, like giraffes, have long 1 and like to eat grass (草), while animals like wolves and tigers, eat meat. There are also quite 2 animals, like elephants and whales, and they live in different places. Some animals, like penguins and pandas, are 3 cute, so many people like them very much. However, a lot of animals are 4 danger because of human beings. As we all know, many animals live in 5 . But people destroy (破坏) their homes by 6 trees. What’s more, some people even 7 animals for money. 8 can we do to save these animals? First, we shouldn’t buy things made of animals’ fur or ivory. As the saying goes, “When the buying stops, the killing can too.” 9 we stop buying these things, we can save more animals. Second, we can join some clubs about animals. These clubs usually hold (举行) many activities to raise money for animals. Last, we can 10 more trees in our daily lives, so the animals can have more places to live. Let’s work together to save them! 1．A．necks B．noses C．tails 2．A．good B．small C．huge 3．A．also B．quite C．hardly 4．A．in B．with C．for 5．A．schools B．hospitals C．forests 6．A．cutting down B．caring for C．picking up 7．A．ask B．cook C．kill 8．A．How B．What C．Why 9．A．But B．If C．Although 10．A．wash B．find C．plant 【答案】 1．A 2．C 3．B 4．A 5．C 6．A 7．C 8．B 9．B 10．C 【解析】本文介绍了动物是自然界的重要组成部分，不同动物有不同习性，同时指出许多动物因人类活动面临危险，进而提出了不购买动物制品、加入动物保护俱乐部、多植树等保护动物的措施。 1．句意：有些动物，比如长颈鹿，脖子很长，喜欢吃草，而像狼和老虎这样的动物吃肉。 necks脖子；noses鼻子；tails尾巴。根据“Some animals, like giraffes, have long”可知，长颈鹿的特征是长脖子，故选A。 2．句意：还有一些非常大的动物，比如大象和鲸鱼，它们生活在不同的地方。 good好的；small小的；huge巨大的。根据“like elephants and whales”可知，大象和鲸鱼是体型巨大的动物，故选C。 3．句意：有些动物，像企鹅和熊猫，非常可爱，所以很多人非常喜欢它们。 also也；quite相当；hardly几乎不。根据“Some animals, like penguins and pandas, are…cute,”可知，此处表示“相当可爱”。故选B。 4．句意：然而，由于人类，许多动物处于危险之中。 in在……里；with和……一起；for为了。固定短语“in danger”表示“处于危险中”，故选A。 5．句意：我们都知道，许多动物生活在森林里。 schools学校；hospitals医院；forests森林。根据“As we all know, many animals live in”以及常识，动物通常生活在森林中，且上下文提到“破坏家园”和“树木”，选项C合理。故选C。 6．句意：但是人们砍伐树木破坏了它们的家园。 cutting down砍伐；caring for照顾；picking up捡起。根据“But people destroy (破坏) their homes by…trees”可知，此处指的是人们砍伐树木，故选A。 7．句意：更重要的是，有些人甚至为了钱而杀死动物。 ask问；cook烹饪；kill杀死。根据“animals for money.”可知，此处指人们为金钱而杀害动物。故选C。 8．句意：我们能做些什么来拯救这些动物？ How如何；What什么；Why为什么。固定句型“What can we do?”意为“我们能做什么”，故选B。 9．句意：如果我们停止购买这些东西，我们可以拯救更多的动物。 But但是；If如果；Although虽然。句子表示条件关系，“如果我们停止购买，就能拯救动物”，If符合语境。故选B。 10．句意：最后，我们可以在日常生活中种植更多的树木，这样动物就有更多的地方居住。 wash洗；find找到；plant种植。根据“more trees in our daily lives, so the animals can have more places to live.”可知，此次指植树可以为动物提供更多栖息地，故选C。 四、（24-25七年级下·贵州省六盘水市名校联考·期中） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 It’s a fine day. My friends and I are at the park. We are having a great 1 there. There are some children at the park. Look! A boy is 2 a bike. His bike is 3 but very cute. There is a boy and a girl near him. They are flying a kite. Can you 4 two swings (秋千)? A boy and a girl are on the swings and playing, but 5 must be careful. The swings are kind of tall. What are those two girls doing? Oh, they are playing with a red ball. They are busy and 6 now. Can you see a boy by the lake? What is he doing? He is playing with two ducks, but it’s dangerous. He must 7 there. 8 are those? Oh, they are a dog and a cat. What are they doing? The dog is 9 after the cat. How happy they are! Do you like the 10 ? Come here and have fun! 1．A．week B．minute C．time 2．A．buying B．riding C．taking 3．A．nice B．small C．magic 4．A．see B．listen C．look 5．A．they B．you C．we 6．A．lazy B．funny C．happy 7．A．go B．play C．leave 8．A．What B．Who C．Where 9．A．flying B．running C．singing 10．A．bike B．lake C．park 【答案】 1．C 2．B 3．B 4．A 5．A 6．C 7．C 8．A 9．B 10．C 【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。通过描绘公园中人们和动物的活动，展现了轻松愉快的氛围，呼吁人们享受户外时光。 1．句意：我们在那里玩得很开心。 week周；minute分钟；time时光，时间。have a great time表示“玩得开心”，固定词组。故选C。 2．句意：一个男孩正在骑自行车。 buying买；riding骑；taking拿，乘坐。根据“Look! A boy is … a bike. ”可知，一个男孩正在公园骑自行车。故选B。 3．句意：他的自行车很小，但很可爱。 nice好看的；small小的；magic神奇的。根据“…but very cute”可知，空格处需填入与cute形成转折或互补描述的形容词。small符合“小但可爱”的逻辑。故选B。 4．句意：你能看到两个秋千吗？ see看见，强调结果；listen听；look看，强调动作。根据“Can you … two swings (秋千)? ”可知，此处询问能否看到，强调视觉结果。故选A。 5．句意：一个男孩和一个女孩在秋千上玩耍，但他们必须小心。 they他们；you你，你们；we我们。空格处指代前文中“a boy and a girl”，需用第三人称复数代词。故选A。 6．句意：她们现在忙碌又开心。 lazy懒惰的；funny滑稽的；happy开心的。根据“they are busy and …”可知，空格处需填入积极情绪的形容词，与busy并列，表示“忙碌又开心”。故选C。 7．句意：他必须离开那里。 go去；play玩；leave离开。根据“it’s dangerous”可知，男孩在湖边和鸭子玩很危险，故需离开。故选C。 8．句意：那些是什么？ What什么；Who谁；Where哪里。根据答语“they are a dog and a cat”可知，问句询问那些是什么，用特殊疑问词what。故选A。 9．句意：狗在追猫。 flying飞；running跑；singing唱。run after表示“追赶”，固定词组。故选B。 10．句意：你喜欢这个公园吗？ bike自行车；lake湖；park公园。根据“Do you like the …? Come here and have fun!”可知，全文围绕在公园游玩展开，结尾呼吁来这里玩，故空格处指“公园”。故选C。 五、（24-25七年级下·贵州省铜仁市碧江区·期中） What do you often do in the morning before the day starts? Most people would like to do 1 to make themselves feel energetic (精力充沛的). Some choose to read the newspaper, talk with family, or just have a good 2 , while others choose to do sports. A granny (奶奶) in Hefei, Anhui, becomes popular online (在网上). She can play basketball very 3 . People can see many photos of her playing basketball 4 . They call her “Basketball Granny”. The granny’s name is Yue Jingxia. She was born 5 Liaoning in 1936. She moved to Anhui about 60 years ago. She says she 6 sport and she starts to play basketball when she was in primary school. Granny Yue also likes doing yoga (瑜伽). She has a lot of good habits. She does yoga every morning and then plays basketball for 20 to 30 7 . Sometimes the weather is bad, 8 she never stops practising. “Playing sport makes me 9 and happy,” Granny Yue says. She tells young people to do more 10 and live a healthy and happy life. 1．A．anything B．something C．everything 2．A．dinner B．lunch C．breakfast 3．A．well B．hard C．badly 4．A．in the newspaper B．on the Internet C．on TV 5．A．on B．at C．in 6．A．loves B．chooses C．sees 7．A．months B．minutes C．days 8．A．but B．although C．so 9．A．healthy B．interested C．worried 10．A．homework B．exercise C．shopping 【答案】 1．B 2．C 3．A 4．B 5．C 6．A 7．B 8．A 9．A 10．B 【解析】本文主要介绍了合肥的一位奶奶通过打篮球和做瑜伽等运动来保持健康的故事。 1．句意：大多数人都喜欢做一些事情来让自己感到精力充沛。 anything任何事；something某事；everything一切。根据“Most people would like to do…to make themselves feel energetic”可知，表示做点什么让自己精神充沛，肯定句中用不定代词something。故选B。 2．句意：一些人选择看报纸，和家人聊天，或者只是吃一顿好早餐，而另一些人选择做运动。 dinner晚餐；lunch午餐；breakfast早餐。根据“What do you often do in the morning before the day starts?”可知，在早上做的事情，所以应是早餐。故选C。 3．句意：她篮球打得很好。 well好地；hard困难的；badly差。根据“becomes popular online (在网上) ... People can see many photos of her playing basketball....she starts to play basketball when she was in primary school.”可知，这个奶奶从小学就开始打篮球了，且在网上很火，说明她打篮球打得很好，修饰动词play basketball用副词well。故选A。 4．句意：人们可以在网上看到许多她打篮球的照片。 in the newspaper在报纸上；on the Internet在网上；on TV在电视上。根据“People can see many photos of her playing basketball….”及前文“becomes popular online (在网上).”可知，她在网上有很多打篮球的照片。故选B。 5．句意：她于1936年出生于辽宁。 on在上面；at在；in在……期间。根据“She was born…Liaoning in 1936.”可知，表示出生于某地时，需用介词in。故选C。 6．句意：她说她喜欢运动，在小学的时候就开始打篮球。 loves喜欢；chooses选择；sees看见。根据“She says she…sport and she starts to play basketball when she was in primary school.”可知，她喜欢运动。故选A。 7．句意：她每天早上做瑜伽，然后打20到30分钟的篮球。 months月；minutes分钟；days天。根据“She does yoga every morning and then plays basketball for 20 to 30….”可知，此处是指每天早上打20到30分钟的篮球。故选B。 8．句意：有时天气不好，但她从不停止练习。 but但是；although即使；so因此。根据“Sometimes the weather is bad,…she never stops practising.”可知，前后为转折关系用连词but连接。故选A。 9．句意：运动使我健康快乐。 healthy健康的；interested有趣的；worried担心的。根据下文“live a healthy and happy life,”可知，运动让她健康。故选A。 10．句意：她告诉年轻人要多做运动，过健康快乐的生活。 homework家庭作业；exercise锻炼；shopping购物。根据“She tells young people to do more…and live a healthy and happy life.”及这位奶奶的故事可知，是建议年轻人多锻炼。故选B。 六、（24-25七年级下·广西南宁·期中） 阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 Maria always wanted to try skydiving (跳伞运动). She heard about the 1 feeling of falling through the sky, but she was never brave enough to do it. 2 , on her 30th birthday, she decided to go for it. The 3 of this adventure was not just to check it off her list, but also to beat her fear of height. Maria took several 4 . First, she signed up (报名) for a skydiving class. Then, she went to all the lessons and learned the safety rules. She also practiced what to do. When the day came, she felt both excited and scared. As she got on the 5 , her coach gave her some encouraging words. 6 the height nor the speed could stop her now. She was ready. At the right moment, Maria jumped out of the plane. The 7 was amazing. The wind rushed by, and she felt totally free. She even 8 the whole experience with a small camera on her helmet (头盔) . When she landed safely, she felt very 9 . Maria faced her fears and won. This brave step gave her a new view on life, and she could 10 to any challenge that came her way. 1．A．touching B．amazing C．freezing 2．A．However B．But C．So 3．A．opinion B．purpose C．competition 4．A．choices B．suggestions C．steps 5．A．plane B．train C．bus 6．A．Both B．Either C．Neither 7．A．accident B．feeling C．dream 8．A．recorded B．agreed C．raised 9．A．brave B．nervous C．proud 10．A．create B．rise C．learn 【答案】 1．B 2．A 3．B 4．C 5．A 6．C 7．B 8．A 9．C 10．B 【解析】本文讲述了Maria一直梦想尝试跳伞，但始终缺乏勇气。在30岁生日时，她决定挑战自我，通过上课学习、练习准备，最终成功完成跳伞，战胜了恐惧，获得了自信和新的人生观。 1．句意：她听说过那种从空中坠落时的奇妙感觉，但她一直缺乏足够的勇气去尝试它。 touching感人的；amazing惊人的；freezing冰冻的。根据“feeling of falling through the sky”可知，此空形容从空中坠落时的感觉，amazing符合语境，故选B。 2．句意：然而在30岁生日时，她决定尝试它。 However然而（逗号隔开）；But但是；So所以。“on her 30th birthday, she decided to go for it.”与前文是转折关系，此空位于句首，且空格后有逗号隔开，应填however，故选A。 3．句意：这次冒险的目的不仅是为了完成她的任务清单，更是为了克服她对高处的恐惧。 opinion观点；purpose目的；competition比赛。根据“The…of this adventure was not just to check it off her list, but also to beat her fear of height.”可知，完成任务清单，并且克服对高处的恐惧，这是她的目的，故选B。 4．句意：Maria采取了几个步骤。 choices选择；suggestions建议；steps步骤。根据“First, she signed up (报名) for a skydiving class. Then, she went to all the lessons and learned the safety rules.”可知，此处介绍所采取的步骤，故选C。 5．句意：当她登上飞机时，她的教练给了她一些鼓励的话语。 plane飞机；train火车；bus公交。根据“At the right moment, Maria jumped out of the plane.”可知，登上了飞机，故选A。 6．句意：现在无论是高度还是速度，都无法阻止她了。 Both两个都；Either（两者中的）任何一个；Neither两者都不。根据“...the height nor the speed...”可知，此处是neither…nor表示“既不……也不……”，故选C。 7．句意：这种感觉很惊人。 accident事故；feeling感觉；dream梦想。根据“At the right moment, Maria jumped out of the plane.”可知，此处指跳伞的感觉，故选B。 8．句意：她甚至用头盔上的小型摄像机记录下了整个过程。 recorded记录；agreed同意；raised举起。根据“the whole experience with a small camera on her helmet”可知，用头盔上的小型摄像机记录下了整个过程，故选A。 9．句意：当她安全着陆后，她感到非常自豪。 brave勇敢的；nervous紧张的；proud自豪的。根据“Maria faced her fears and won.”可知，她直面恐惧并取得了胜利，说明她很自豪，故选C。 10．句意：这一勇敢的举动让她对生活有了全新的认识，也让她能够迎接任何摆在她面前的挑战。 create创造；rise上升；learn学习。根据“...to any challenge...”可知，此处指迎接任何挑战，rise to any challenge“迎接任何挑战”，故选B。 七、（24-25七年级下·广西南宁·期中） 阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Chinese people have many healthy lifestyles. Drinking hot water is one of 1 . My name is Li Ming, a Chinese student. I 2 three foreign friends. We all know that in China, when we are waiting for the food, the waiter usually gives us hot water to drink. 3 my foreign friends don’t know it. One day, we went out for dinner. A waiter gave us four small 4 of hot water. One of my friends started to wash his hands. Then he asked, “Why do you use this small cup of water to wash hands?” I smiled and said, “In fact, in China it’s 5 for drinking not for washing hands!” 6 Chinese people, drinking more hot water can make us 7 and strong. When we are ill, doctors 8 us to drink hot water. Our parents ask us not to eat too much ice-cream, and they 9 cold food is not good for our bodies. But in foreign countries, some people may not have the 10 of drinking hot water. So they find it is interesting that many Chinese people like taking a cup with hot water in it. Next time you go to a friend’s home in America, don’t be surprised if he gives you a cup of cold water. 1．A．them B．it C．him 2．A．give B．have C．need 3．A．And B．But C．So 4．A．pairs B．bags C．cups 5．A．always B．seldom C．never 6．A．By B．For C．With 7．A．healthy B．nervous C．bad 8．A．watch B．speak C．advise 9．A．thank B．think C．look 10．A．question B．name C．habit 【答案】 1．A 2．B 3．B 4．C 5．A 6．B 7．A 8．C 9．B 10．C 【解析】本文主要以李明的视角，介绍中国人喝热水这一健康生活方式，对比外国朋友的认知差异。 1．句意：喝热水是它们（健康生活方式）中的一种。 them它们；it它；him他。根据“Chinese people have many healthy lifestyles. Drinking hot water is one of...”可知，前文提到“许多健康生活方式”，喝热水是这些健康生活方式中的一种，指代复数的“健康生活方式”需用“them”，故选A。 2．句意：我有三个外国朋友。 give给；have有；need需要。根据“My name is Li Ming, a Chinese student. I...three foreign friends”可知，此处表达“拥有三个外国朋友”的含义，故选B。 3．句意：但是我的外国朋友们不知道这件事（服务员会给热水喝）。 And和；But但是；So所以。根据“We all know that in China, when we are waiting for the food, the waiter usually gives us hot water to drink...my foreign friends don’t know it”可知，前文“我们知道服务员会给热水”与后文“外国朋友不知道”存在转折关系，需用转折连词“But”，故选B。 4．句意：一位服务员给了我们四小杯热水。 pairs双、对；bags包；cups杯子。根据“A waiter gave us four small...of hot water”以及后文“Why do you use this small cup of water to wash hands”可知，明确提到“small cup”，所以此处指“四小杯热水”，故选C。 5．句意：事实上，在中国它（这杯热水）总是用来喝的，不是用来洗手的！ always总是；seldom很少；never从不。根据“I smiled and said, ‘In fact, in China it’s...for drinking not for washing hands’”可知，此处是纠正误会，说明热水“总是”用于饮用，故选A。 6．句意：对于中国人来说，多喝热水能让我们健康又强壮。 By通过；For对于；With和……一起。根据“...Chinese people, drinking more hot water can make us...and strong”可知，此处表达“对于中国人而言”的含义，“For+对象”可表示“对……来说”，故选B。 7．句意：对于中国人来说，多喝热水能让我们健康又强壮。 healthy健康的；nervous紧张的；bad坏的。根据“drinking more hot water can make us...and strong”以及“Chinese people have many healthy lifestyles”可知，喝热水是健康生活方式，应带来“健康”的效果，且与“strong（强壮的）”为并列积极含义，故选A。 8．句意：当我们生病时，医生建议我们喝热水。 watch观看；speak说；advise建议。根据“When we are ill, doctors...us to drink hot water”可知，生病时医生会给出“建议”，“advise sb. to do sth.”意为“建议某人做某事”，符合语境，故选C。 9．句意：我们的父母让我们不要吃太多冰淇淋，而且他们认为冷的食物对我们的身体不好。 thank感谢；think认为；look看。根据“they...cold food is not good for our bodies”可知，此处表达父母的观点，即“认为冷食对身体不好”，故选B。 10．句意：但是在国外，一些人可能没有喝热水的习惯。 question问题；name名字；habit习惯。根据“But in foreign countries, some people may not have the...of drinking hot water. So they find it is interesting that many Chinese people like taking a cup with hot water in it”可知，后文提到外国人觉得中国人带热水杯很有趣，说明外国人没有喝热水的习惯，故选C。 八、（24-25七年级下·广西南宁·期中） 阅读下面语篇，从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳的选项。 Jerry can’t say a word when he is two years old. His parents are worried. His father takes him to many big 1 like Beijing and Shanghai to see doctors. With the doctors’ help, little Jerry starts to 2 some simple words. Later, the father learns that 3 can help his son. He spends months teaching Jerry to swim to help his son, so the father doesn’t go out to work. He stays at 4 to talk and exercise with his son every day. After ten months’ practice, his son can 5 more because of swimming. All the family are very happy. Now Jerry’s favourite 6 in the school is PE. He swims very well, and 7 lots of medals (奖牌) in swimming games. His father also teaches Jerry how to live well without parents’ help. Thanks to his father, now Jerry can do many things 8 by himself. He can 9 other students freely and they can understand him well. He also has good habits (习惯). He exercises every day and eats 10 food to keep fit. The father says, “I hope my son can be happy and healthy all his life.” 1．A．schools B．cities C．parks 2．A．thin B．know C．say 3．A．swimming B．dancing C．painting 4．A．hospital B．factory C．home 5．A．speak B．write C．hear 6．A．club B．sport C．subject 7．A．finds B．buys C．gets 8．A．easily B．badly C．really 9．A．look at B．talk to C．worry about 10．A．sweet B．healthy C．fat 【答案】 1．B 2．C 3．A 4．C 5．A 6．C 7．C 8．A 9．B 10．B 【解析】本文讲述Jerry因语言发育迟缓，父亲通过游泳训练和日常陪伴帮助他恢复语言能力并取得成就的故事。 1．句意：他的父亲带他去许多大城市，如北京、上海看医生。 schools学校；cities城市；parks公园。根据“Beijing and Shanghai”可知是大城市。故选B。 2．句意：在医生帮助下，小Jerry开始说简单词汇。 thin瘦的；know知道；say说。此处与前文“can’t say a word”对应，结合“With the doctors’ help”可知，应是开始说话了。故选C。 3．句意：后来，父亲得知游泳能帮助儿子。 swimming游泳；dancing跳舞；painting绘画。根据后文“He spends months teaching Jerry to swim to help his son”可知是游泳。故选A。 4．句意：他每天待在家里和儿子聊天、锻炼。 hospital医院；factory工厂；home家。根据“doesn’t go out to work”可知，他不上班，所以推断在家。故选C。 5．句意：经过十个月的练习，他的儿子因为游泳能说得更多了。 speak说话；write写；hear听。前文强调语言能力，且说游泳有所帮助，所以此处指的是说得更多了。故选A。 6．句意：现在Jerry在学校最喜欢的科目是体育。 club俱乐部；sport运动；subject科目。PE“体育课”属于学科。故选C。 7．句意：他游泳游得很好，在游泳比赛中获得了很多奖牌。 finds发现；buys购买；gets获得。根据“lots of medals (奖牌) in swimming games”可知，应是在比赛中获得奖牌。故选C。 8．句意：多亏了他的父亲，现在Jerry可以自己轻松地做很多事情了。 easily轻松地；badly糟糕地；really真正地。根据“Thanks to his father, now Jerry can do many things ... by himself.”可知，现在可以轻松地独自做很多事情。故选A。 9．句意：他可以自由地与其他学生交谈，他们也能很好地理解他。 look at看；talk to交谈；worry about担心。根据“He can ... other students freely and they can understand him well.”和前文提到语言能力恢复可知，他能够自由交谈了。故选B。 10．句意：他每天锻炼，吃健康的食物来保持健康。 sweet甜的；healthy健康的；fat油腻的。根据“keep fit”可知，要保持健康需要健康饮食。故选B。 九、（24-25七年级下·广西白色·期中） Do you often exercise? Exercising can keep us 1 , and you may do it in your favourite way. What should you do before exercising? Maybe the following tips 2 helpful to you. First, you can do some easy 3 by yourself. Moving legs, walking slowly or arm swings are good ways. Then you can take a few minutes to 4 and drink some water. This is good for the body and mind. Besides these, you should set a goal (制定目标) 5 taking exercise. Don’t 6 activities like running or lifting weights at the gym at the beginning. They may make you feel too tired. You should take some easy exercise first. This can help you to sleep 7 . When you take exercise, you can 8 your classmates to go with you. If you don’t feel well when exercising, stop to have a 9 at once. And if someone is sick or gets hurt, take 10 or her to the hospital at once. And remember you can’t go too far from your home when you take exercise. It is important for you. 1．A．new B．full C．fit 2．A．be B．is C．are 3．A．housework B．exercise C．energy 4．A．get ready B．get up C．get into 5．A．before B．after C．until 6．A．cause B．choose C．hang 7．A．slowly B．hardly C．easily 8．A．ask B．lend C．guess 9．A．time B．way C．rest 10．A．he B．him C．his 【答案】 1．C 2．C 3．B 4．A 5．A 6．B 7．C 8．A 9．C 10．B 【解析】本文介绍了锻炼的好处以及锻炼前的注意事项，包括热身、补水、设定目标和选择适合的运动方式等。 1．句意：锻炼可以让我们保持健康，且你可以用你最喜欢的方式来进行。 new新的；full满的；fit健康的。根据“Exercising can keep us”和常识可知，锻炼能让人保持健康。故选C。 2．句意：也许以下建议对你有所帮助。 be是，动词原形；is是，主语为单数或不可数名词；are是，主语为复数。根据“tips”可知，主语是复数形式，空处填are。故选C。 3．句意：首先，你可以自己做些简单的练习。 housework家务；exercise练习；energy能量。根据“Moving legs, walking slowly or arm swings”可知，这些是简单的热身练习。故选B。 4．句意：然后你可以花几分钟做准备并喝些水。 get ready准备；get up起床；get into进入。根据“drink some water”可知，锻炼前需要做准备和补水。故选A。 5．句意：除了这些之外，在锻炼前你应该制定目标。 before在……之前；after在……之后；until直到。根据“you should set a goal”可知，设定目标应在锻炼前。故选A。 6．句意：一开始不要选择跑步或在健身房举重之类的活动。 cause引起；choose选择；hang悬挂。根据“activities like running or lifting weights”可知，这里指选择运动方式。故选B。 7．句意：这可以帮助你更容易入睡。 slowly缓慢地；hardly几乎不；easily容易地。根据“take some easy exercise first”可知，轻松的运动有助于睡眠，使自己更容易入睡。故选C。 8．句意：当你锻炼时，你可以邀请你的同学和你一起去。 ask邀请；lend借出；guess猜测。根据“your classmates to go with you”可知，这里指邀请同学一起锻炼。故选A。 9．句意：如果你在锻炼时感到不适，立即停下来休息。 time时间；way方式；rest休息。根据“If you don’t feel well”和“stop to have a”可知，锻炼时，感觉不舒服就要停下来休息。故选C。 10．句意：并且如果有人生病或受伤，立即带他或她去医院。 he他，主格；him他，宾格；his他的，形容词性物主代词。空处位于动词“take”后，且空后无名词，填宾格代词作宾语。故选B。 十、（24-25七年级下·广西南宁·期中） Tofu is a kind of Chinese food. Nearly everyone likes 1 in China. It looks white and it 2 very soft (柔软的). It is delicious, and you can 3 it everywhere in China. There 4 many different kinds of tofu, such as Mapo tofu and Xishi tofu. Mapo tofu is very 5 in China and you can eat it anywhere. Xishi tofu comes from a Chinese 6 . A woman is beautiful 7 very poor. She is very kind and she is good 8 making tofu. Everyone likes to go to her home to buy tofu. So all people 9 her “Tofu Xishi”. Today, tofu is a kind of delicious food not only in China. It is very popular in many other 10 . And many people in the world like to eat it. 1．A．it B．me C．them 2．A．watches B．feels C．sounds 3．A．see B．happen C．mean 4．A．create B．seem C．are 5．A．similar B．famous C．important 6．A．place B．farm C．story 7．A．and B．or C．but 8．A．at B．with C．for 9．A．beat B．call C．prove 10．A．villages B．cities C．countries 【答案】 1．A 2．B 3．A 4．C 5．B 6．C 7．C 8．A 9．B 10．C 【解析】本文介绍豆腐的特点、种类及其文化背景，并说明其国际影响力。 1．句意：在中国，几乎每个人都喜欢它。 it它；me我；them他们。此处指代豆腐，it符合。故选A。 2．句意：它看起来很白，摸起来很柔软。 watches观看；feels感觉；sounds听起来。“soft”描述触感，需用feels。故选B。 3．句意：它很好吃，在中国到处都能看到它。 see看见；happen发生；mean意味着。根据“everywhere in China”可知，此处指在中国到处都能看到它。故选A。 4．句意：豆腐有很多种，比如麻婆豆腐和西施豆腐。 create创造；seem似乎；are是。此处表示存在，用“there be”句型。故选C。 5．句意：麻婆豆腐在中国很有名，你可以在任何地方吃它。 similar相似的；famous著名的；important重要的。根据“you can eat it anywhere”可知，此处说明知名度高。故选B。 6．句意：西施豆腐源自一个中国故事。 place地方；farm农场；story故事。后文提到女性角色，属于典故。故选C。 7．句意：一个女人很漂亮，但很穷。 and和；or或者；but但是。根据“A woman is beautiful …very poor.”的语境可知，此处句意发生了转折，but符合。故选C。 8．句意：她很善良，擅长做豆腐。 at在；with和；for为了。be good at“擅长”，是固定搭配。故选A。 9．句意：所以大家都叫她“豆腐西施”。 beat打；call称呼；prove证明。根据“Tofu Xishi”可知，此处指称呼。故选B。 10．句意：它在许多其他国家很受欢迎。 villages村庄；cities城市；countries国家。根据“And many people in the world like to eat it.”可知，它在许多其他国家很受欢迎。故选C。 一、（24-25七年级下·云南省昆明市·期中）从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 One day, a baby snail finds something strange (奇怪的) —he is 1 from others. So he asks his mother, “Why am I born with a shell (壳) that grows so 2 and heavy?” His mother says, “Because we don’t have bones to hold us up. We can only 3 slowly, so we need a shell to protect(保护) us.” The baby snail asks again, “The caterpillar (毛毛虫) has no bones, and can’t move quickly Why can she live without a shell? ” The mother snail answers, “ 4 a caterpillar will become a butterfly. She can fly in the sky. The sky can protect her.” The baby snail has one more question. “But the earthworm moves like us. He has no bones and won’t become a butterfly. Why doesn’t he carry a hard and heavy shell?” His mother says, “He can hide (藏) 5 the ground, then the earth can protect him.” The baby snail then cries, “We are so poor! We have no protection!” His mother smiles at him, “That’s 6 we have a shell. My dear, 7 what will happen to us if we don’t have the shells? Hot 8 will dry out our bodies and there’s 9 we can do. We don’t depend on (依靠) the sky or the ground for protection. We should depend on ourselves.” In face of difficulties in life, we may not have the help of 10 . But we have our own good points, and we can protect ourselves. 1．A．dangerous B．double C．different D．difficult 2．A．hard B．easy C．colorful D．friendly 3．A．run B．swim C．walk D．move 4．A．Because B．But C．So D．If 5．A．on B．under C．over D．behind 6．A．what B．how C．why D．where 7．A．worry about B．think about C．think of D．look for 8．A．water B．ground C．wind D．sun 9．A．something B．nothing C．anything D．everything 10．A．others B．other C．another D．the other 【答案】 1．C 2．A 3．D 4．A 5．B 6．C 7．B 8．D 9．B 10．A 【解析】本文主要讲述了一只小蜗牛因自身与其他生物不同，向妈妈询问为何自己生来就有坚硬沉重的壳的故事。 1．句意：一天，一只小蜗牛发现了一些奇怪的事情——他和其他的不一样。 dangerous危险的；double两倍的；different不同的；difficult困难的。根据“finds something strange”以及下文小蜗牛问妈妈的话可知，是和其他的不一样，be different from“与……不同”，故选C。 2．句意：所以他问他的妈妈：“为什么我生下来就有一个长得如此坚硬又沉重的壳呢？” hard坚硬的；easy容易的；colorful多彩的；friendly友好的。根据常识和“heavy”以及后面妈妈说需要壳保护自己，可知这里说壳是坚硬的，故选A。 3．句意：我们没有骨头来支撑我们。我们只能慢慢地移动，所以我们需要一个壳来保护我们。 run跑；swim游泳；walk走；move移动。根据前文说没有骨头支撑，蜗牛行动的方式是移动，而不是跑、游泳或走，故选D。 4．句意：蜗牛妈妈回答说：“因为毛毛虫会变成蝴蝶。她能在天空中飞。天空可以保护她。” Because因为；But但是；So所以；If如果。根据上文小蜗牛的提问，这里妈妈在解释原因，所以用Because，故选A。 5．句意：他妈妈说：“他可以藏在地下，然后大地可以保护他。” on在……上面；under在……下面；over在……上方（不接触）；behind在……后面。根据常识，蚯蚓是藏在地下的，所以用under，故选B。 6．句意：他妈妈对他微笑着说：“那就是为什么我们有一个壳。” what什么；how怎样；why为什么；where哪里。根据前文小蜗牛说自己没有保护很可怜，妈妈这里在解释有壳的原因，所以用why，故选C。 7．句意：亲爱的，想想如果我们没有壳会发生什么呢？ worry about担心；think about思考，考虑；think of想起；look for寻找。根据“what will happen to us if we don’t have the shells”可知，此处是让小蜗牛思考没有壳会怎样，故选B。 8．句意：炎热的太阳会晒干我们的身体，而我们什么也做不了。 water水；ground地面；wind风；sun太阳。根据“dry out our bodies”可知，能晒干身体的是炎热的太阳，故选D。 9．句意：炎热的太阳会晒干我们的身体，而我们什么也做不了。 something某事；nothing没有什么；anything任何事；everything每件事。根据语境，没有壳的话面对太阳晒干身体无能为力，所以是没有什么能做的，用nothing，故选B。 10．句意：在生活中的困难面前，我们可能没有别人的帮助。 others其他人（相当于other +名词复数）；other其他的（后接名词复数）；another另一个（三者或三者以上的另一个）；the other另一个（两者中的另一个）。这里表示没有其他人的帮助，空后没有名词，所以用others，故选A。 二、（24-25七年级下·云南省昆明市·期中） These days, a video is popular on the Internet. In the video, a man 1 some visitors about the buildings in the Summer Palace (颐和园). He seems to know 2 about them. Many people think he is a guide (向导). But he’s wearing the 3 of a cleaner. In fact, the man is a cleaner and his name is Zhang Xu. He starts to work at 5:00 a.m. He is hard-working and he’s 4 late for work. In the palace, he 5 about 40,000 steps every day. He finishes his work at 6:00 p.m. Because he sees the buildings in the Summer Palace every day, he can say the names of 6 . At the same time, Zhang has a strong love for old buildings. 7 his free time, he reads a lot of books about the buildings, 8 he can tell the history behind them. Zhang says he just wants to do his job 9 and help visitors learn more about the palace. He works for a 10 time every day, but he loves his job. For him, the buildings in the Summer Palace are his good friends. 1．A．tells B．says C．listens D．leaves 2．A．nothing B．everything C．anybody D．somebody 3．A．glasses B．uniform C．watch D．shoes 4．A．always B．sometimes C．never D．often 5．A．drives B．rides C．walks D．runs 6．A．it B．him C．her D．them 7．A．On B．For C．At D．In 8．A．so B．but C．or D．because 9．A．badly B．quite C．well D．early 10．A．short B．long C．busy D．high 【答案】 1．A 2．B 3．B 4．C 5．C 6．D 7．D 8．A 9．C 10．B 【解析】本文讲述颐和园清洁工张旭因热爱古建筑，主动为游客讲解的故事，展现其敬业精神。 1．句意：在视频里，一个男人告诉一些游客关于颐和园里建筑的情况。 tells告诉；says说；listens听；leaves离开。根据“In the video, a man ... some visitors about the buildings in the Summer Palace (颐和园).”可知，这里表示在视频里，一个男人告诉一些游客关于颐和园里建筑的情况，tell sb. about sth.是固定搭配，意为“告诉某人关于某事”。故选A。 2．句意：他似乎对这些建筑了如指掌。 nothing没有什么；everything一切；anybody任何人；somebody某人。根据“He seems to know ... about them.”可知，这里表示他似乎对这些建筑了如指掌。故选B。 3．句意：但他穿着清洁工的制服。 glasses眼镜；uniform制服；watch手表；shoes鞋子。根据“But he’s wearing the ... of a cleaner.”可知，这里表示但他穿着清洁工的制服。故选B。 4．句意：他工作很努力，从不迟到。 always总是；sometimes有时；never从不；often经常。根据“He is hard-working and he’s ... late for work.”可知，这里表示他工作很努力，从不迟到。故选C。 5．句意：在园子里，他每天步行大约40000步。 drives开车；rides骑车；walks步行；runs跑步。根据“In the palace, he ... about 40,000 steps every day.”可知，这里表示在园子里，他每天步行大约40000步。故选C。 6．句意：因为他每天都能看到颐和园里的建筑，所以他能说出它们的名字。 it它；him他（宾格）；her她（宾格）；them他们/她们/它们（宾格）。根据“Because he sees the buildings in the Summer Palace every day, he can say the names of ...”可知，这里表示因为他每天都能看到颐和园里的建筑，所以他能说出它们的名字，这里指代前面提到的“the buildings”，复数形式，作宾语用them。故选D。 7．句意：在他的空闲时间里，他读了很多关于这些建筑的书。 On在……上面（表示时间时，用于具体某天等）；For为了；对于；持续（一段时间）等； At在（表示时间、地点等，用于具体时间点等）；In在……里面；在（表示时间时，用于年、月、季节等）。根据“... his free time, he reads a lot of books about the buildings ... he can tell the history behind them.”可知，这里表示在他的空闲时间里，他读了很多关于这些建筑的书，in one’s free time是固定短语，意为“在某人的空闲时间”。故选D。 8．句意：所以他能讲述它们背后的历史。 so所以；but但是；or或者；否则；because因为。根据“... his free time, he reads a lot of books about the buildings ... he can tell the history behind them.”可知，这里表示在他的空闲时间里，他读了很多关于这些建筑的书，所以他能讲述它们背后的历史。故选A。 9．句意：张说他只是想把工作做好，并帮助游客更多地了解这座宫殿。 badly糟糕地；quite相当；well很好地；early早地。根据“Zhang says he just wants to do his job ... and help visitors learn more about the palace.”可知，这里表示张说他只是想把工作做好，这里需要一个副词修饰动词“do”，表示把工作做好。故选C。 10．句意：他每天工作很长时间，但他热爱他的工作。 short短的；long长的；busy忙碌的；high高的。根据“He starts to work at 5:00 a.m. He finishes his work at 6:00 p.m.”可知，他每天工作很长时间。故选B。 三、（24-25七年级下·云南省昆明市·期中）从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 A good 1 habit can help you keep healthy. In the morning, you can have a bowl of porridge, some bread and 2 egg. Remember that it’s not a good 3 to go to school or work without(没有) breakfast. For lunch, you can have some meat 4 beef, fish or chicken. Vegetables are also very important. Remember to eat 5 every day. Eating some fruit after 6 is very nice. Don’t eat too much for dinner, because you don’t exercise much in the evening. It’s easy for you to get 7 if you eat too much in the evening. You can have some soup or 8 . 9 you go to bed, you can drink a glass of milk. It can help you 10 . 1．A．eat B．eats C．are eating D．eating 2．A．a B．an C．the D．/ 3．A．sport B．habit C．rule D．meal 4．A．for B．in C．like D．about 5．A．them B．it C．its D．they 6．A．breakfast B．lunch C．dinner D．supper 7．A．tall B．healthy C．thin D．fat 8．A．vegetables B．meats C．tomato D．apple 9．A．But B．Because C．Before D．After 10．A．sleep B．exercise C．read D．work 【答案】 1．D 2．B 3．B 4．C 5．A 6．B 7．D 8．A 9．C 10．A 【解析】本文主要介绍了好的饮食习惯能帮助你保持健康。 1．句意：好的饮食习惯能帮助你保持健康。 eat吃，动词原形；eats吃，动词单三；are eating吃，现在进行时；eating吃，动名词。eating habit“饮食习惯”，故选D。 2．句意：早上，我喝一碗粥，吃一些面包和一个鸡蛋。 a一个，用于辅音音素前；an一个，用于元音音素前；the这个；/不填。此处表泛指，egg以元音音素开头，应用不定冠词an，an egg“一个鸡蛋”，故选B。 3．句意：记住：不吃早饭就去上学或上班是不好的习惯。 sport运动；habit习惯；rule规则；meal饭。根据“to go to school or work without (没有) breakfast”可知，不吃早饭是不好的习惯。故选B。 4．句意：午饭你可以吃一些像牛肉、鱼或者鸡肉的肉类。 for为了；in在……里面；like像；about关于。根据“you can have some meat...beef, fish or chicken”可知，此处是举例子，用like，故选C。 5．句意：记得每天都要吃它们。 them它们；it它；its它的；they它们。根据“Vegetables are also very important”可知，此处用them代指vegetables，作eat的宾语，故选A。 6．句意：午饭后吃一些水果是好的。 breakfast早饭；lunch午饭；dinner晚饭；supper晚饭。根据“For lunch, you can...”可知，此段是介绍午饭，故选B。 7．句意：如果你晚饭吃太多，你会很容易变胖。 tall高的；healthy健康的；thin瘦的；fat胖的。根据“if you eat too much in the evening”及常识可知，晚饭吃太多会很容易变胖。故选D。 8．句意：你可以喝一些汤或吃些蔬菜。 vegetables蔬菜；meats肉；tomato西红柿；apple苹果。根据“Don’t eat too much for dinner”和“You can have some soup or...”可知，此处所选词应和soup并列，故选A。 9．句意：睡觉前，你可以喝一杯牛奶。 But但是；Because因为；Before在……之前；After在……之后。根据“you can drink a glass of milk”可知，睡前喝牛奶，故选C。 10．句意：它可以帮你入睡。 sleep睡觉；exercise锻炼；read读；work工作。根据“...you go to bed, you can drink a glass of milk”可知，睡前喝牛奶有助于睡眠，故选A。 四、（24-25七年级下·陕西省汉中市·期中） I’m Chen Jun. I know many students have 1 rules. It’s really boring. My parents aren’t so 2 . In my house I don’t have many rules. I can do sports with my friends after school. I can go out on school nights, but I need to go home before eight o’clock. I like 3 the drums. It’s really 4 when I play them, but mom doesn’t mind (介意) it. She thinks it’s OK. I have a 5 in my room. I do my homework on the computer. I like playing computer games, and I often play them when I 6 my homework. “Homework comes first,” Mom always says to me. I can sleep late on weekends and I 7 reading books in bed on weekend mornings. On Saturday afternoons, I usually clean my 8 . Mom cleans other bedrooms, but I often 9 her. On Sunday afternoons, I go to the 10 club and play the drums with my friends. It’s fun. 1．A．school B．class C．library D．family 2．A．friendly B．happy C．strict D．sad 3．A．thinking B．playing C．knowing D．watching 4．A．quiet B．noisy C．useful D．easy 5．A．computer B．bed C．bookcase D．TV 6．A．finish B．speak C．join D．cross 7．A．bring B．wish C．love D．miss 8．A．desk B．bag C．bedroom D．box 9．A．take B．tell C．find D．help 10．A．English B．music C．art D．sports 【答案】 1．D 2．C 3．B 4．B 5．A 6．A 7．C 8．C 9．D 10．B 【解析】本文描述陈军相对宽松自由的家庭规则和个人生活安排。 1．句意：我知道很多学生都有家庭规则。 school学校；class班级；library图书馆；family家庭。根据“I know many students have ... rules.”可知，此处应指“家规”，即“family rules”。故选D。 2．句意：我的父母没那么严格。 friendly友好的；happy高兴的；strict严格的；sad悲伤的。根据“My parents aren’t so ...”可知，作者觉得自己的父母不像其他家长那样“严格”。故选C。 3．句意：我喜欢打鼓。 thinking思考；playing演奏；knowing知道；watching观看。根据“I like ... the drums.”可知，打鼓用“play the drums”。故选B。 4．句意：我打鼓的时候真的很吵，但妈妈不介意。 quiet安静的；noisy吵闹的；useful有用的；easy容易的。根据“but mom doesn’t mind it”可推知，打鼓声音较大，是“吵闹的”。故选B。 5．句意：我房间里有一台电脑。 computer电脑；bed床；bookcase书架；TV电视。根据“I do my homework on the computer.”可知，房间里有一台“电脑”。故选A。 6．句意：我喜欢玩电脑游戏，我经常在做完作业后玩。 finish完成；speak说；join加入；cross穿过。根据“Homework comes first”可知，做完作业后才能玩游戏。故选A。 7．句意：周末我可以睡懒觉，周末早上我喜欢在床上看书。 bring带来；wish希望；love喜爱；miss想念。根据“reading books in bed”可知，作者喜欢在床上看书。故选C。 8．句意：周六下午，我通常打扫我的卧室。 desk书桌；bag包；bedroom卧室；box盒子。根据“clean my ...”可知，周末打扫自己的“卧室”。故选C。 9．句意：妈妈打扫其他卧室，但我经常帮她。 take拿；tell告诉；find找到；help帮助。根据“Mom cleans other bedrooms, but I often ... her.”可知，作者经常“帮助”妈妈。故选D。 10．句意：周日下午，我去音乐俱乐部和朋友们一起打鼓。 English英语；music音乐；art艺术；sports运动。根据“play the drums”可知，打鼓属于“音乐”活动。故选B。 五、（24-25七年级下·陕西省西安市·期中） Hippos live in Africa. They’re very big and fat. They have small eyes, small ears and short legs. They also 1 very big teeth! Hippos are usually three to four meters long. Hippos usually live for about forty 2 . The name “hippo” comes from the Greek (希腊的) word. It means “river horse” and it is 3 to see why. They live in rivers and on 4 . Hippos often walk on land, but they spend most of their time in the water. 5 even give birth to their babies in the water. 6 hippos, called calves, are born (出生) very small, usually about 5 kilos. Hippos spend so much time in the water, but they are not good 7 . Staying underwater during the day helps keep them cool. As the 8 goes down, hippos will climb out of the water to 9 grass. They can eat up 10 kilos of grass in one night. Hippos look slow but they can run on land very 10 . They can go 10 kilometers to find food. Hippos are one of the most dangerous animals in the world. Every year they will kill hundreds of people. When we see them in a zoo, we’d better watch them from a distance. 1．A．make B．have C．draw D．buy 2．A．days B．weeks C．months D．years 3．A．easy B．different C．hard D．important 4．A．sky B．land C．water D．mountains 5．A．He B．She C．They D．It 6．A．Girl B．Boy C．Baby D．Animal 7．A．swimmers B．singers C．players D．dancers 8．A．cloud B．sun C．moon D．star 9．A．grow B．drink C．eat D．cook 10．A．slowly B．fast C．quietly D．well 【答案】 1．B 2．D 3．A 4．B 5．C 6．C 7．A 8．B 9．C 10．B 【解析】本文主要讲述了河马的外形特征、生活习性、生长繁殖及危险属性等内容。 1．句意：它们也有非常大的牙齿！ make制作；have有；draw画；buy买。根据“They also...very big teeth”可知，此处描述河马有牙齿，用have。故选B。 2．句意：河马通常能活约四十年。 days天；weeks周；months月；years年。根据“Hippos usually live for about forty...”可知，此处是说河马寿命，用years衡量。故选D。 3．句意：它的意思是“河马”，很容易明白其缘由。 easy容易的；different不同的；hard困难的；important重要的。根据“It means ‘river horse’ and it is...to see why”可知，从名字能轻易理解关联，用easy。故选A。 4．句意：它们生活在河流里和陆地上。 sky天空；land陆地；water水；mountains山。根据“They live in rivers and on...”可知，此处是说河马生存环境含陆地，用land 。故选B。 5．句意：它们甚至在水里分娩。 He他；She她；They它们；It它。此处是指代河马（复数），用They。故选C。 6．句意：幼崽河马，被称为幼仔，出生时非常小，通常重约5千克。 Girl女孩；Boy男孩；Baby幼崽；Animal动物。根据“hippos, called calves, are born (出生) very small, usually about 5 kilos.”可知，此处called calves是指幼崽，对应Baby。故选C。 7．句意：河马在水里待很长时间，但它们不是擅长游泳的动物。 swimmers游泳者；singers歌手；players运动员；dancers舞者。根据“Hippos spend so much time in the water, but they are not good...”可知，此处是说河马虽常待水里但不擅长游泳，用swimmers。故选A。 8．句意：当太阳下山时，河马会爬出水面。 cloud云；sun太阳；moon月亮；star星星。根据“As the...goes down, hippos will climb out of the water”可知，此处是说河马白天待水里，太阳落下才上岸，用sun。故选B。 9．句意：当太阳下山时，河马会爬出水面。 grow种植；drink喝；eat吃；cook烹饪。根据“climb out of the water to...grass”可知，上岸目的是吃草，用eat 。故选C。 10．句意：河马看起来慢，但它们在陆地上能跑得非常快。 slowly慢地；fast快地；quietly安静地；well很好地。根据“Hippos look slow but they can run on land very...”可知，此处转折，应是说河马说跑得快，用fast。故选B。 六、（24-25七年级下·陕西省西安市·期中） Harry is a boy from the USA．He is the only child of his parents, but his mother is 1 with him. His mother always asks him to do many things. He has to help his mother do housework like cleaning the room, doing the 2 and making the bed. But his friend Mike doesn’t need to do housework. Harry feels awful and wants to 3 the rules with his mother. One day, Harry plays basketball for an hour after school, and he gets home 4 . Harry’s mother worries about him and scolds (责备) him after he 5 home. Harry says, “Rules! Rules! Rules! 6 do you make so many rules for me?” “Don’t you know I make the rules to 7 you? I hope you can look after yourself when I am 8 ,” his mother says. 9 hearing his mother’s words, Harry says sorry to his mother. And he learns to do housework, so he can do many things by himself now. Sometimes, our parents make rules for us. It doesn’t mean they don’t love us. It is just another way to 10 their love to us. 1．A．important B．strict C．friendly D．afraid 2．A．uniforms B．kitchen C．dishes D．exercise 3．A．talk about B．write down C．think of D．ask for 4．A．early B．quietly C．luckily D．late 5．A．leaves B．saves C．arrives D．misses 6．A．What B．How C．Why D．When 7．A．stop B．help C．follow D．feel 8．A．beautiful B．relaxed C．scary D．busy 9．A．Before B．Between C．Over D．After 10．A．remember B．use C．show D．lend 【答案】 1．B 2．C 3．A 4．D 5．C 6．C 7．B 8．D 9．D 10．C 【解析】本文讲述了男孩哈里觉得妈妈对自己要求严格、制定很多规则，后来明白妈妈是为了帮助自己，规则是妈妈表达爱的另一种方式的故事。 1．句意：哈里是父母唯一的孩子，但妈妈对他很严格。 important重要的；strict严格的；friendly友好的；afraid害怕的。根据“but”可知，前后分句是转折关系，前文说哈里是父母唯一的孩子，故可推测此处指妈妈对他很严格。故选B。 2．句意：他得帮妈妈做家务，像打扫房间、洗碗和整理床铺。 uniforms制服；kitchen厨房；dishes盘子，餐具；exercise锻炼。根据“housework”可知，此处是列举哈里要做的家务，故是洗盘子。故选C。 3．句意：哈里感觉很糟糕，想和妈妈谈论这些规则。 talk about谈论；write down写下；think of想起；ask for请求，要求。根据“the rules with his mother”可知，此处指和母亲谈一谈规则。故选A。 4．句意：一天，哈里放学后打了一个小时篮球，然后回家晚了。 early早地；quietly安静地；luckily幸运地；late晚地。根据“Harry plays basketball for an hour after school…Harry’s mother worries about him and scolds him”可知，上文提到哈里打了一小时篮球，下文说妈妈责备他，故可推知是到家晚了。故选D。 5．句意：哈里的妈妈很担心他，在他到家后责备了他。 leaves离开；saves拯救，节省；arrives到达；misses想念，错过。根据“after he…home.”可知，妈妈责备哈里是在他到家之后。故选C。 6．句意：你为什么给我制定这么多规则？ What什么；How怎样；Why为什么；When什么时候。根据“Don’t you know I make the rules to…”可知，下文妈妈解释了制定规则的原因，故此处哈里是询问为什么。故选C。 7．句意：你不知道我制定规则是为了帮助你吗？ stop停止；help帮助；follow跟随，遵守；feel感觉。根据“I hope you can look after yourself”可知，后文提到妈妈希望哈里能照顾自己，可知规则是为了帮助他，故选B。 8．句意：我希望当我忙碌的时候，你能照顾自己。 beautiful美丽的；relaxed放松的；scary可怕的；busy忙碌的。根据“I hope you can look after yourself”可知，此处指妈妈忙碌时，希望哈里能自理。故选D。 9．句意：听了妈妈的话后，哈里向妈妈道了歉。 Before在……之前；Between在……之间；Over在……上方，超过；After在……之后。根据“Harry says sorry to his mother”可知，哈里道歉是在听完妈妈的解释之后。故选D。 10．句意：这只是他们向我们表达爱的另一种方式。 remember记得；use使用；show展示；lend借出。根据“…their love to us”可知，此处指父母表达爱意的方式。故选C。 七、（24-25七年级下·陕西省西安市·期中） 阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Spring is always amazing, it comes with lots of interesting activities, especially the school sports meeting. I love our school sports meeting, and I take part in the running race. Before the running race, I 1 how I can do my best to run fast and win the race. Then I ask my PE teacher for help. Following his 2 , I keep practising every day and my running skills improve a lot. When the day of the race 3 , I think I’m ready. Then the race starts. I run as fast as I can. All my classmates cheer for (为……加油) me. Their voices 4 me to keep going. However, there are some runners running really fast. They are much faster than me. 5 all the runners, I run most slowly and fall behind soon. As a result, I am 6   one to cross the finish line. Although I lose the race, my classmates and teachers are still proud of (为……感到骄傲) me. My classmates know I am 7 and bring me water. “Don’t be sad for the 8 . I believe you will do better next time 9 you keep practising.” My PE teacher says to me. The race makes me realize that the most important thing in races is not to 10 or lose but to take part and try our best. 1．A．think about B．listen to C．look at D．work out 2．A．action B．advice C．love D．money 3．A．changes B．builds C．arrives D．keeps 4．A．teach B．order C．wish D．encourage 5．A．Between B．Among C．Under D．From 6．A．the only B．the last C．the first D．the right 7．A．happy B．thirsty C．fast D．special 8．A．problem B．habit C．result D．hobby 9．A．before B．or C．so D．if 10．A．win B．choose C．laugh D．remember 【答案】 1．A 2．B 3．C 4．D 5．B 6．B 7．B 8．C 9．D 10．A 【解析】本文讲述了作者喜爱校运会并参加跑步比赛的事情，赛前思考如何发挥最佳水平、寻求体育老师建议并坚持练习；比赛当天，虽然是最后一名，但师生仍为他骄傲，老师鼓励他继续努力。这次比赛让作者明白，比赛最重要的不是输赢，而是参与和全力以赴。 1．句意：跑步比赛前，我思考如何才能尽全力跑得快并赢得比赛。 think about思考；listen to听；look at看；work out解决。根据“Before the running race, I... how I can do my best to run fast and win the race”可知，赛前作者需要“思考”获胜的方法。故选A。 2．句意：听从他的建议，我每天坚持练习，跑步技巧提升了很多。 action行动；advice建议；love爱；money钱。根据“Then I ask my PE teacher for help”和“I keep practising every day”可知，作者向体育老师求助后，“遵循”的应是老师给出的“建议”。故选B。 3．句意：当比赛那天到来时，我认为自己已经准备好了。 changes改变；builds建造；arrives到来；keeps保持。根据“I think I’m ready”可知，比赛的日子“来到”了，我认为我准备好了。故选C。 4．句意：他们的声音鼓励我继续跑下去。 teach教；order命令；wish希望；encourage鼓励。根据“All my classmates cheer for me.”可知，同学的加油声是积极的支持，目的是“鼓励”作者坚持。故选D。 5．句意：在所有赛跑者中，我跑得最慢，很快就落后了。 Between在（两者）之间；Among在（三者及以上）之中；Under在……下面；From来自。根据“... all the runners, I run most slowly”可知，“all the runners”指三者及以上的赛跑者，需用Among 表示“在三者及以上之中”。故选B。 6．句意：结果，我是最后一个冲过终点线的。 the only唯一的；the last最后的；the first第一个；the right正确的。根据“I run most slowly and fall behind soon”可知，作者跑得最慢且落后，自然是“最后一个”冲线。故选B。 7．句意：同学们知道我口渴，给我拿了水。 happy开心的；thirsty口渴的；fast快的；special特别的。根据“and bring me water”可知“拿水”是因为同学们知道我“口渴”。故选B。 8．句意：不要为这个结果难过。 problem问题；habit习惯；result结果；hobby爱好。根据“Don’t be sad for the... I believe you will do better next time”可知，作者“输掉比赛、最后冲线”是这次比赛的“结果”，老师安慰他不要为“结果”难过。故选C。 9．句意：体育老师对我说：“我相信如果你继续练习，下次会做得更好。” before在……之前；or或者；so所以；if如果。根据“I believe you will do better next time... you keep practising”可知，“继续练习”是“下次做得更好”的条件，if引导条件状语从句。故选D。 10．句意：这次比赛让我意识到，比赛中最重要的不是输赢，而是参与和全力以赴。 win赢；choose选择；laugh笑；remember记得。根据“the most important thing in races is not to... or lose but to take part”可知，“or lose”对应“win”，二者构成“输赢”的对应关系。故选A。 八、（24-25七年级下·陕西省西安市·期中） 阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 At the start of this term, my PE teacher asks me to join the 5-km running race (比赛). I am very 1 because I am never a good runner. But I still want to have a 2 because I have nothing to lose, even when I don’t win. I 3 hard for the race. I run every day before and after school. I run with many other runners on the sports field. I even have the special food for athletes (专业运动员). Maybe it can help me to get a good 4 . When the big day 5 , I am very nervous. As usual, I get up in the morning and have my breakfast. Then my father takes me to the sports field. All my family wish me good 6 because they know this race is important for me. Other runners 7 athletes. I guess I will not 8 the race. However, when I start to run, I seldom think about the race. I only 9 my own running. I don’t remember when I run past the other runners. At last I win. I learn an important lesson 10 the experience (经历): No one can do a great job if he or she doesn’t work really hard. 1．A．tired B．surprised C．relaxed D．bored 2．A．treat B．group C．try D．trick 3．A．practise B．study C．think D．turn 4．A．habit B．health C．result D．respect 5．A．arrives B．finishes C．improves D．brings 6．A．safety B．rules C．orders D．luck 7．A．look after B．look like C．look for D．look up 8．A．join B．lose C．win D．watch 9．A．focus on B．turn on C．hang out D．work out 10．A．between B．among C．from D．on 【答案】 1．B 2．C 3．A 4．C 5．A 6．D 7．B 8．C 9．A 10．C 【解析】本文讲述了作者被体育老师邀请参加5公里跑步比赛，起初因自己跑步能力不佳而感到担忧，但还是决定尝试。为此，作者每天努力训练，最终意外赢得比赛的故事。 1．句意：我很惊讶，因为我从来不是一个好的跑步者。 tired累的；surprised惊讶的；relaxed放松的；bored无聊的。根据“because I am never a good runner.”可知，作者从来不是好的跑步者，被老师要求参加比赛时，应感到“惊讶”。故选B。 2．句意：但我仍然想尝试一次，因为即使没赢，我也没什么可失去的。 treat款待；group组；try尝试；trick把戏。根据“because I have nothing to lose, even when I don’t win.”可知，此处是说“即使不赢，也没损失”，所以想“尝试”，故选C。 3．句意：我为比赛努力练习。 practise练习；study学习；think思考；turn转向。根据“I run every day before and after school.”可知，后文提到作者每天跑步，说明在努力“练习”，故选A。 4．句意：也许这能帮助我取得好结果。 habit习惯；health健康；result结果；respect尊重。根据“Maybe it can help me to get a good”以及前文提到的“At the start of this term, my PE teacher asks me to join the 5-km running race (比赛).”可知，此处指在比赛中获得好“结果”，故选C。 5．句意：当比赛日到来时，我非常紧张。 arrives到达；finishes完成；improves提高；brings带来。根据“When the big day”可知，此处指指比赛日“到来”，故选A。 6．句意：我所有的家人都祝我好运，因为他们知道这场比赛对我很重要。 safety安全；rules规则；orders订单；luck运气。固定表达“wish good luck”意为“祝好运”。故选D。 7．句意：其他跑步者看起来像运动员。 look after照顾；look like看起来像；look for寻找；look up查阅。根据“Other runners…athletes.”可知，其他选手“看起来像”专业运动员。故选B。 8．句意：我猜我不会赢得比赛。 join加入；lose丢失；win赢；watch观看。根据“Other runners look like athletes. I guess I will not…the race.”可知，作者觉得对手很强，猜测自己不会“赢”，故选C。 9．句意：我只专注于自己的跑步。 focus on专注于；turn on打开；hang out闲逛；work out解决。根据“I don’t remember when I run past the other runners.”可知，作者比赛时“专注于”自己跑步，符合后文“不记得超过别人”。故选A。 10．句意：从这次经历中，我明白一个道理：不努力就无法做好工作。 between在两者之间；among在三者及以上中；from从；on在……上。固定短语“learn from”意为“从……学到”。故选C。 九、（24-25七年级下·陕西省西咸新区·期中） It is Saturday morning. Mr. Green and Mrs. Green are at home. Their two 1 stay with them. One is their son, Jim, and the other is their daughter, Kate. The young brother and sister are in the 2 school, but in different grades. They both 3 hard and have good grades. They don’t have 4 classes today. Now, they 5 in the room. They are very happy. Mr. Green is 6 a newspaper in the sitting room. He is drinking tea from time to time. From the newspaper he knows there will be a relay race in his city tomorrow. He likes 7 very much and he wants to take part in it. Mrs. Green is 8 in the kitchen. She wants 9 food for the family. She hopes they can have lunch early because she doesn’t want to 10 her favorite TV play. What a lovely mother! 1．A．boys B．girls C．students D．children 2．A．same B．difficult C．relaxing D．easy 3．A．live B．play C．work D．use 4．A．some B．any C．much D．many 5．A．playing chess B．are playing chess C．play chess D．to play chess 6．A．reading B．watching C．looking D．seeing 7．A．music B．pets C．sports D．English 8．A．doing the dishes B．making soup C．washing the clothes D．having dinner 9．A．to make B．making C．is making D．makes 10．A．miss B．hope C．wish D．take 【答案】 1．D 2．A 3．C 4．B 5．B 6．A 7．C 8．B 9．A 10．A 【解析】本文主要介绍了格林一家在周六上午的活动，包括孩子们下棋、格林先生看报纸喝茶、格林夫人在厨房做汤等，以及他们各自的状态和计划。 1．句意：他们的两个孩子和他们在一起。 boys男孩；girls女孩；students学生；children孩子。根据后句“One is their son, Jim, and the other is their daughter, Kate.”可知，此处指他们的孩子。故选D。 2．句意：弟弟和姐姐在同一个学校，但在不同的年级。 same相同的；difficult困难的；relaxing放松的；easy简单的。根据“in the…school, but in different grades.”可知，此处指在同一个学校。故选A。 3．句意：他们都学习很努力，成绩很好。 live居住；play玩；work工作；use使用。根据“and have good grades”可知，他们学习努力，应用“work”，work hard“学习努力”。故选C。 4．句意：他们今天没有课。 some一些，用于肯定句；any任何，用于否定句；much许多，修饰不可数名词；many许多，修饰可数名词复数。根据前句“They don’t have…classes today.”可知，他们今天没有课，否定句用any。故选B。 5．句意：现在，他们正在房间里下棋。 playing chess在下棋；are playing chess正在下棋，现在进行时；play chess下棋，动词原形；to play chess在下棋，动词不定式。根据语境“Now,”可知，此处是现在进行时，需用be+doing结构。故选B。 6．句意：格林先生正在起居室读报。 reading阅读；watching观看；looking看；seeing看见。根据“a newspaper in the sitting room. ”可知，此处指看报纸，用read。故选A。 7．句意：他非常喜欢运动，他想参加接力赛。 music音乐；pets宠物；sports运动；English英语。根据“he wants to take part in it”可知他想参加接力赛，因此此处指他喜欢运动。故选C。 8．句意：格林夫人正在厨房里做汤。 doing the dishes洗碗；making soup做汤；washing the clothes洗衣服；having dinner吃晚餐。根据后句“She wants to make…food for the family.”可知，此处指在厨房做汤。故选B。 9．句意：她想给家人做食物。 to make动词不定式；making动名词；is making进行时；makes三单。根据“She wants…food for the family.”可知，此处指做食物，want to do sth.“想去做某事”。故选A。 10．句意：她希望他们能早点吃午饭，因为她不想错过她最喜欢的电视剧。 miss错过；hope希望；wish希望；take带走。根据“She hopes they can have lunch early because she doesn’t want to…her favorite TV play!”可知，此处指不想错过电视剧，所以希望早点吃午饭。故选A。 十、（24-25七年级下·新疆阿克苏·期中） Some people don’t like tigers because they think they’re a little 1 . But my favourite animals are tigers because they are big and strong. In China, they’re the 2 of power (力量) and good luck, Tigers can run fast, so they are good 3 catching other animals. Usually they look for food and water in the 4 at night. A tiger lives all by itself during (在……期间) most of its life, 5 , baby tigers live with their mothers before they are 2 or 3. Now, lots of tigers are facing 6 . Many bad people 7 tigers for their fur because some people like to use clothes and bags 8 of their fur. And they lose their homes because humans (人类) 9 forests. We must stop this. And we should do some things to 10 tigers, because animals are also our friends. If we do nothing, soon there will be no tigers in the world! 1．A．scary B．funny C．cute 2．A．hobby B．habit C．symbol 3．A．for B．with C．at 4．A．forest B．zoo C．house 5．A．Already B．Even C．However 6．A．danger B．change C．heart 7．A．take B．kill C．win 8．A．made B．think C．hear 9．A．pick up B．look after C．cut down 10．A．discover B．save C．paint 【答案】 1．A 2．C 3．C 4．A 5．C 6．A 7．B 8．A 9．C 10．B 【解析】本文介绍了老虎的特性、象征意义及生存危机，呼吁保护老虎。 1．句意：有些人不喜欢老虎，因为他们觉得老虎有点吓人。 scary吓人的；funny有趣的；cute可爱的。根据“don’t like”及后文对比“favourite”可知此处为负面描述。故选A。 2．句意：在中国，老虎是力量和好运的象征。 hobby爱好；habit习惯；symbol象征。根据“power and good luck”可知老虎是文化象征。故选C。 3．句意：老虎能跑得很快，所以它们擅长捕捉其他动物。 for为了；with和……一起；at在。根据“Tigers can run fast, so they are good ... catching other animals.”可知，“be good at”是固定搭配，意为“擅长”。故选C。 4．句意：通常，它们会夜里在森林里寻找食物和水。 forest森林；zoo动物园；house房子。根据“Usually they look for food and water in the ... at night.”可知，老虎自然生存环境是“forest”。故选A。 5．句意：老虎一生中的大部分时间都是独自生活的，然而，虎宝宝在两三岁前会和妈妈生活在一起。 Already已经；Even甚至；However然而。根据“A tiger lives all by itself during (在……期间) most of its life ... baby tigers live with their mothers before they are 2 or 3.”可知，前后是转折。故选C。 6．句意：如今，很多老虎正面临危险。 danger危险；change改变；heart心。根据“Now, lots of tigers are facing ...”可知，后文说老虎被猎杀等，是面临“危险”。故选A。 7．句意：许多坏人会杀死老虎以获取它们的皮毛，因为有些人喜欢用皮毛制成的衣服和包包。 take拿走；kill杀死；win赢。根据“Many bad people ... tigers for their fur because some people like to use clothes and bags ... of their fur.”可知，为获取皮毛要“杀死”老虎。故选B。 8．句意：许多坏人会杀死老虎以获取它们的皮毛，因为有些人喜欢用皮毛制成的衣服和包包。 made制作；think想，认为；hear听见。根据“Many bad people ... tigers for their fur because some people like to use clothes and bags ... of their fur.”可知，“made of...”是固定搭配，意为“由……制作”。故选A。 9．句意：而且，由于人类砍伐森林，老虎们正在失去自己的家园。 pick up捡起；look after照顾；cut down砍伐。根据“lose homes”可知是破坏森林。故选C。 10．句意：我们应该做些事来拯救老虎，因为动物也是我们的朋友。 discover发现；save拯救；paint绘画。根据“And we should do some things to ... tigers, because animals are also our friends.”可知，老虎处于濒危状态，需要“拯救”。故选B。 十一、（24-25七年级下·新疆喀什·期中） 阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Good afternoon! I’m Peter. I’m from the UK. I 1 in China with my parents. I’m a student in No. 2 Middle School. I’m 2 Class Two, Grade Seven. My favourite 3 is pandas. They are very cute. I like 4 food a lot and my favourite food is Gongbao chicken. This is Zhu Wen. He is Chinese. His English name is Jim. 5 are classmates. Jim has a cat. It is 6 . Jim likes it very much because brown is his favourite colour. What is his favourite sport? It’s 7 . He often plays it with his friends after school. That is my friend, Helen Green. Her 8 name is Helen and her last name is Green. She is from the US. She can 9 English and a little Chinese. She likes music 10 she often plays the guitar in the school band. 1．A．serve B．arrive C．live 2．A．in B．on C．of 3．A．rule B．food C．animal 4．A．English B．Chinese C．French 5．A．They B．You C．We 6．A．yellow B．brown C．white 7．A．giraffe B．salad C．tennis 8．A．first B．last C．full 9．A．improve B．speak C．practise 10．A．but B．or C．and 【答案】 1．C 2．A 3．C 4．B 5．C 6．B 7．C 8．A 9．B 10．C 【解析】本文主要是彼得对自己、朋友朱文以及海伦·格林的介绍。彼得来自英国，在中国和父母生活，在二中上学，喜欢熊猫和宫保鸡丁；朱文是彼得的同学，有一只棕色的猫，最喜欢的运动是网球；海伦·格林来自美国，会说英语和一点中文，喜欢音乐且常在校乐队弹吉他。 1．句意：我和我的父母在中国生活。 serve服务；arrive到达；live生活。根据“I’m from the UK.”以及语境可知，此处说的是和父母在中国生活。故选C。 2．句意：我在七年级二班。 in在……里；on在……上；of……的。根据“I’m...Class Two, Grade Seven.”可知，“在某个班级”用介词“in”。故选A。 3．句意：我最喜欢的动物是熊猫。 rule规则；food食物；animal动物。根据“pandas”可知，此处说的是最喜欢的动物。故选C。 4．句意：我非常喜欢中国食物，我最喜欢的食物是宫保鸡丁。 English英国的；Chinese中国的；French法国的。根据“my favourite food is Gongbao chicken”可知，宫保鸡丁是中国食物，所以此处说喜欢中国食物。故选B。 5．句意：我们是同学。 They他们；You你们；We我们。根据“...are classmates.”可知，上文提到彼得和朱文，这里说和两人是同学，所以用we。故选C。 6．句意：它是棕色的。 yellow黄色的；brown棕色的；white白色的。根据“because brown is his favourite colour”可知，猫是棕色的。故选B。 7．句意：是网球。 giraffe长颈鹿；salad沙拉；tennis网球。根据“What is his favourite sport?”可知，此处回答的是运动项目。故选C。 8．句意：她的名字是海伦，她的姓是格林。 first第一；last最后的；full满的。根据“Her...name is Helen and her last name is Green.”可知，Helen是名字，“first name”表示“名字”。故选A。 9．句意：她会说英语和一点中文。 improve提高；speak说（某种语言）；practise练习。根据“English and a little Chinese”可知，此处说会说英语和中文。故选B。 10．句意：她喜欢音乐，并且她经常在校乐队里弹吉他。 but但是，表示转折；or或者，表示选择；and并且，表示并列、顺承。根据“She likes music...she often plays the guitar in the school band.”可知，前后句子是顺承关系。故选C。 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题02 完形填空 一、（24-25七年级下·贵州毕节实验学校·期中） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的选项中，选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项。 Jerry can’t say a word when he is two years old. His parents are worried. His father takes him to many big 1 like Beijing and Shanghai to see doctors. With the doctors’ help, little Jerry starts to 2 some simple words. Later, the father learns that 3 can help his son. He spends months teaching Jerry to swim to help his son, so the father doesn’t go out to work. He stays at home to talk and 4 with his son every day. After ten months’ practice, his son can 5 more because of swimming. All the family are very happy. Now Jerry’s favorite 6 at school is PE. He swims very well, and 7 lots of metals (奖牌) in swimming games. His father also teaches Jerry how to live well without parents’ help. Thanks to his father, now Jerry can do many things 8 by himself. He can 9 other students freely and they can understand him well. He also has good habits (习惯). He exercises every day and eats 10 food to keep fit. His father says, “I hope my son can be happy and healthy all his life.” 1．A．hospitals B．cities C．countries 2．A．tell B．listen C．say 3．A．swimming B．dancing C．painting 4．A．drink B．sleep C．exercise 5．A．speak B．write C．hear 6．A．club B．sport C．subject 7．A．finds B．buys C．gets 8．A．easily B．badly C．quietly 9．A．look for B．talk to C．worry about 10．A．sweet B．healthy C．rich 二、（24-25七年级下·贵州省遵义市红花岗区·期中） Which sport do you like best? My favorite 1 is table tennis. It is very popular (受欢迎的) 2 the world. It’s a fun game for 3 young and old people. Playing table tennis is a great way to keep healthy and it can make you 4 . I like playing table tennis with my friends, but I can’t play it well. So my friends always 5 me. It’s also a great 6 to make new friends. I like to be with friends and I don’t like to be alone (独自). My favorite table tennis player is Ma Long. Many people around the world like 7 very much. He is a good teammate and he works hard. He knows 8 to work with teammates. He 9 loses in games. I can learn a lot from him. I 10 to be a good table tennis player like him. 1．A．game B．sport C．color 2．A．in B．on C．at 3．A．both B．all C．either 4．A．sleepy B．strong C．awful 5．A．relax B．treat C．encourage 6．A．road B．way C．dish 7．A．her B．him C．them 8．A．what B．when C．how 9．A．seldom B．often C．usually 10．A．succeed B．cause C．hope 三、（24-25七年级下·贵州省六盘水市·期中） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Animals are an important part of nature. Some animals, like giraffes, have long 1 and like to eat grass (草), while animals like wolves and tigers, eat meat. There are also quite 2 animals, like elephants and whales, and they live in different places. Some animals, like penguins and pandas, are 3 cute, so many people like them very much. However, a lot of animals are 4 danger because of human beings. As we all know, many animals live in 5 . But people destroy (破坏) their homes by 6 trees. What’s more, some people even 7 animals for money. 8 can we do to save these animals? First, we shouldn’t buy things made of animals’ fur or ivory. As the saying goes, “When the buying stops, the killing can too.” 9 we stop buying these things, we can save more animals. Second, we can join some clubs about animals. These clubs usually hold (举行) many activities to raise money for animals. Last, we can 10 more trees in our daily lives, so the animals can have more places to live. Let’s work together to save them! 1．A．necks B．noses C．tails 2．A．good B．small C．huge 3．A．also B．quite C．hardly 4．A．in B．with C．for 5．A．schools B．hospitals C．forests 6．A．cutting down B．caring for C．picking up 7．A．ask B．cook C．kill 8．A．How B．What C．Why 9．A．But B．If C．Although 10．A．wash B．find C．plant 四、（24-25七年级下·贵州省六盘水市名校联考·期中） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 It’s a fine day. My friends and I are at the park. We are having a great 1 there. There are some children at the park. Look! A boy is 2 a bike. His bike is 3 but very cute. There is a boy and a girl near him. They are flying a kite. Can you 4 two swings (秋千)? A boy and a girl are on the swings and playing, but 5 must be careful. The swings are kind of tall. What are those two girls doing? Oh, they are playing with a red ball. They are busy and 6 now. Can you see a boy by the lake? What is he doing? He is playing with two ducks, but it’s dangerous. He must 7 there. 8 are those? Oh, they are a dog and a cat. What are they doing? The dog is 9 after the cat. How happy they are! Do you like the 10 ? Come here and have fun! 1．A．week B．minute C．time 2．A．buying B．riding C．taking 3．A．nice B．small C．magic 4．A．see B．listen C．look 5．A．they B．you C．we 6．A．lazy B．funny C．happy 7．A．go B．play C．leave 8．A．What B．Who C．Where 9．A．flying B．running C．singing 10．A．bike B．lake C．park 五、（24-25七年级下·贵州省铜仁市碧江区·期中） What do you often do in the morning before the day starts? Most people would like to do 1 to make themselves feel energetic (精力充沛的). Some choose to read the newspaper, talk with family, or just have a good 2 , while others choose to do sports. A granny (奶奶) in Hefei, Anhui, becomes popular online (在网上). She can play basketball very 3 . People can see many photos of her playing basketball 4 . They call her “Basketball Granny”. The granny’s name is Yue Jingxia. She was born 5 Liaoning in 1936. She moved to Anhui about 60 years ago. She says she 6 sport and she starts to play basketball when she was in primary school. Granny Yue also likes doing yoga (瑜伽). She has a lot of good habits. She does yoga every morning and then plays basketball for 20 to 30 7 . Sometimes the weather is bad, 8 she never stops practising. “Playing sport makes me 9 and happy,” Granny Yue says. She tells young people to do more 10 and live a healthy and happy life. 1．A．anything B．something C．everything 2．A．dinner B．lunch C．breakfast 3．A．well B．hard C．badly 4．A．in the newspaper B．on the Internet C．on TV 5．A．on B．at C．in 6．A．loves B．chooses C．sees 7．A．months B．minutes C．days 8．A．but B．although C．so 9．A．healthy B．interested C．worried 10．A．homework B．exercise C．shopping 六、（24-25七年级下·广西南宁·期中） 阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 Maria always wanted to try skydiving (跳伞运动). She heard about the 1 feeling of falling through the sky, but she was never brave enough to do it. 2 , on her 30th birthday, she decided to go for it. The 3 of this adventure was not just to check it off her list, but also to beat her fear of height. Maria took several 4 . First, she signed up (报名) for a skydiving class. Then, she went to all the lessons and learned the safety rules. She also practiced what to do. When the day came, she felt both excited and scared. As she got on the 5 , her coach gave her some encouraging words. 6 the height nor the speed could stop her now. She was ready. At the right moment, Maria jumped out of the plane. The 7 was amazing. The wind rushed by, and she felt totally free. She even 8 the whole experience with a small camera on her helmet (头盔) . When she landed safely, she felt very 9 . Maria faced her fears and won. This brave step gave her a new view on life, and she could 10 to any challenge that came her way. 1．A．touching B．amazing C．freezing 2．A．However B．But C．So 3．A．opinion B．purpose C．competition 4．A．choices B．suggestions C．steps 5．A．plane B．train C．bus 6．A．Both B．Either C．Neither 7．A．accident B．feeling C．dream 8．A．recorded B．agreed C．raised 9．A．brave B．nervous C．proud 10．A．create B．rise C．learn 七、（24-25七年级下·广西南宁·期中） 阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Chinese people have many healthy lifestyles. Drinking hot water is one of 1 . My name is Li Ming, a Chinese student. I 2 three foreign friends. We all know that in China, when we are waiting for the food, the waiter usually gives us hot water to drink. 3 my foreign friends don’t know it. One day, we went out for dinner. A waiter gave us four small 4 of hot water. One of my friends started to wash his hands. Then he asked, “Why do you use this small cup of water to wash hands?” I smiled and said, “In fact, in China it’s 5 for drinking not for washing hands!” 6 Chinese people, drinking more hot water can make us 7 and strong. When we are ill, doctors 8 us to drink hot water. Our parents ask us not to eat too much ice-cream, and they 9 cold food is not good for our bodies. But in foreign countries, some people may not have the 10 of drinking hot water. So they find it is interesting that many Chinese people like taking a cup with hot water in it. Next time you go to a friend’s home in America, don’t be surprised if he gives you a cup of cold water. 1．A．them B．it C．him 2．A．give B．have C．need 3．A．And B．But C．So 4．A．pairs B．bags C．cups 5．A．always B．seldom C．never 6．A．By B．For C．With 7．A．healthy B．nervous C．bad 8．A．watch B．speak C．advise 9．A．thank B．think C．look 10．A．question B．name C．habit 八、（24-25七年级下·广西南宁·期中） 阅读下面语篇，从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳的选项。 Jerry can’t say a word when he is two years old. His parents are worried. His father takes him to many big 1 like Beijing and Shanghai to see doctors. With the doctors’ help, little Jerry starts to 2 some simple words. Later, the father learns that 3 can help his son. He spends months teaching Jerry to swim to help his son, so the father doesn’t go out to work. He stays at 4 to talk and exercise with his son every day. After ten months’ practice, his son can 5 more because of swimming. All the family are very happy. Now Jerry’s favourite 6 in the school is PE. He swims very well, and 7 lots of medals (奖牌) in swimming games. His father also teaches Jerry how to live well without parents’ help. Thanks to his father, now Jerry can do many things 8 by himself. He can 9 other students freely and they can understand him well. He also has good habits (习惯). He exercises every day and eats 10 food to keep fit. The father says, “I hope my son can be happy and healthy all his life.” 1．A．schools B．cities C．parks 2．A．thin B．know C．say 3．A．swimming B．dancing C．painting 4．A．hospital B．factory C．home 5．A．speak B．write C．hear 6．A．club B．sport C．subject 7．A．finds B．buys C．gets 8．A．easily B．badly C．really 9．A．look at B．talk to C．worry about 10．A．sweet B．healthy C．fat 九、（24-25七年级下·广西白色·期中） Do you often exercise? Exercising can keep us 1 , and you may do it in your favourite way. What should you do before exercising? Maybe the following tips 2 helpful to you. First, you can do some easy 3 by yourself. Moving legs, walking slowly or arm swings are good ways. Then you can take a few minutes to 4 and drink some water. This is good for the body and mind. Besides these, you should set a goal (制定目标) 5 taking exercise. Don’t 6 activities like running or lifting weights at the gym at the beginning. They may make you feel too tired. You should take some easy exercise first. This can help you to sleep 7 . When you take exercise, you can 8 your classmates to go with you. If you don’t feel well when exercising, stop to have a 9 at once. And if someone is sick or gets hurt, take 10 or her to the hospital at once. And remember you can’t go too far from your home when you take exercise. It is important for you. 1．A．new B．full C．fit 2．A．be B．is C．are 3．A．housework B．exercise C．energy 4．A．get ready B．get up C．get into 5．A．before B．after C．until 6．A．cause B．choose C．hang 7．A．slowly B．hardly C．easily 8．A．ask B．lend C．guess 9．A．time B．way C．rest 10．A．he B．him C．his 十、（24-25七年级下·广西南宁·期中） Tofu is a kind of Chinese food. Nearly everyone likes 1 in China. It looks white and it 2 very soft (柔软的). It is delicious, and you can 3 it everywhere in China. There 4 many different kinds of tofu, such as Mapo tofu and Xishi tofu. Mapo tofu is very 5 in China and you can eat it anywhere. Xishi tofu comes from a Chinese 6 . A woman is beautiful 7 very poor. She is very kind and she is good 8 making tofu. Everyone likes to go to her home to buy tofu. So all people 9 her “Tofu Xishi”. Today, tofu is a kind of delicious food not only in China. It is very popular in many other 10 . And many people in the world like to eat it. 1．A．it B．me C．them 2．A．watches B．feels C．sounds 3．A．see B．happen C．mean 4．A．create B．seem C．are 5．A．similar B．famous C．important 6．A．place B．farm C．story 7．A．and B．or C．but 8．A．at B．with C．for 9．A．beat B．call C．prove 10．A．villages B．cities C．countries 一、（24-25七年级下·云南省昆明市·期中）从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 One day, a baby snail finds something strange (奇怪的) —he is 1 from others. So he asks his mother, “Why am I born with a shell (壳) that grows so 2 and heavy?” His mother says, “Because we don’t have bones to hold us up. We can only 3 slowly, so we need a shell to protect(保护) us.” The baby snail asks again, “The caterpillar (毛毛虫) has no bones, and can’t move quickly Why can she live without a shell? ” The mother snail answers, “ 4 a caterpillar will become a butterfly. She can fly in the sky. The sky can protect her.” The baby snail has one more question. “But the earthworm moves like us. He has no bones and won’t become a butterfly. Why doesn’t he carry a hard and heavy shell?” His mother says, “He can hide (藏) 5 the ground, then the earth can protect him.” The baby snail then cries, “We are so poor! We have no protection!” His mother smiles at him, “That’s 6 we have a shell. My dear, 7 what will happen to us if we don’t have the shells? Hot 8 will dry out our bodies and there’s 9 we can do. We don’t depend on (依靠) the sky or the ground for protection. We should depend on ourselves.” In face of difficulties in life, we may not have the help of 10 . But we have our own good points, and we can protect ourselves. 1．A．dangerous B．double C．different D．difficult 2．A．hard B．easy C．colorful D．friendly 3．A．run B．swim C．walk D．move 4．A．Because B．But C．So D．If 5．A．on B．under C．over D．behind 6．A．what B．how C．why D．where 7．A．worry about B．think about C．think of D．look for 8．A．water B．ground C．wind D．sun 9．A．something B．nothing C．anything D．everything 10．A．others B．other C．another D．the other 二、（24-25七年级下·云南省昆明市·期中） These days, a video is popular on the Internet. In the video, a man 1 some visitors about the buildings in the Summer Palace (颐和园). He seems to know 2 about them. Many people think he is a guide (向导). But he’s wearing the 3 of a cleaner. In fact, the man is a cleaner and his name is Zhang Xu. He starts to work at 5:00 a.m. He is hard-working and he’s 4 late for work. In the palace, he 5 about 40,000 steps every day. He finishes his work at 6:00 p.m. Because he sees the buildings in the Summer Palace every day, he can say the names of 6 . At the same time, Zhang has a strong love for old buildings. 7 his free time, he reads a lot of books about the buildings, 8 he can tell the history behind them. Zhang says he just wants to do his job 9 and help visitors learn more about the palace. He works for a 10 time every day, but he loves his job. For him, the buildings in the Summer Palace are his good friends. 1．A．tells B．says C．listens D．leaves 2．A．nothing B．everything C．anybody D．somebody 3．A．glasses B．uniform C．watch D．shoes 4．A．always B．sometimes C．never D．often 5．A．drives B．rides C．walks D．runs 6．A．it B．him C．her D．them 7．A．On B．For C．At D．In 8．A．so B．but C．or D．because 9．A．badly B．quite C．well D．early 10．A．short B．long C．busy D．high 三、（24-25七年级下·云南省昆明市·期中）从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 A good 1 habit can help you keep healthy. In the morning, you can have a bowl of porridge, some bread and 2 egg. Remember that it’s not a good 3 to go to school or work without(没有) breakfast. For lunch, you can have some meat 4 beef, fish or chicken. Vegetables are also very important. Remember to eat 5 every day. Eating some fruit after 6 is very nice. Don’t eat too much for dinner, because you don’t exercise much in the evening. It’s easy for you to get 7 if you eat too much in the evening. You can have some soup or 8 . 9 you go to bed, you can drink a glass of milk. It can help you 10 . 1．A．eat B．eats C．are eating D．eating 2．A．a B．an C．the D．/ 3．A．sport B．habit C．rule D．meal 4．A．for B．in C．like D．about 5．A．them B．it C．its D．they 6．A．breakfast B．lunch C．dinner D．supper 7．A．tall B．healthy C．thin D．fat 8．A．vegetables B．meats C．tomato D．apple 9．A．But B．Because C．Before D．After 10．A．sleep B．exercise C．read D．work 四、（24-25七年级下·陕西省汉中市·期中） I’m Chen Jun. I know many students have 1 rules. It’s really boring. My parents aren’t so 2 . In my house I don’t have many rules. I can do sports with my friends after school. I can go out on school nights, but I need to go home before eight o’clock. I like 3 the drums. It’s really 4 when I play them, but mom doesn’t mind (介意) it. She thinks it’s OK. I have a 5 in my room. I do my homework on the computer. I like playing computer games, and I often play them when I 6 my homework. “Homework comes first,” Mom always says to me. I can sleep late on weekends and I 7 reading books in bed on weekend mornings. On Saturday afternoons, I usually clean my 8 . Mom cleans other bedrooms, but I often 9 her. On Sunday afternoons, I go to the 10 club and play the drums with my friends. It’s fun. 1．A．school B．class C．library D．family 2．A．friendly B．happy C．strict D．sad 3．A．thinking B．playing C．knowing D．watching 4．A．quiet B．noisy C．useful D．easy 5．A．computer B．bed C．bookcase D．TV 6．A．finish B．speak C．join D．cross 7．A．bring B．wish C．love D．miss 8．A．desk B．bag C．bedroom D．box 9．A．take B．tell C．find D．help 10．A．English B．music C．art D．sports 五、（24-25七年级下·陕西省西安市·期中） Hippos live in Africa. They’re very big and fat. They have small eyes, small ears and short legs. They also 1 very big teeth! Hippos are usually three to four meters long. Hippos usually live for about forty 2 . The name “hippo” comes from the Greek (希腊的) word. It means “river horse” and it is 3 to see why. They live in rivers and on 4 . Hippos often walk on land, but they spend most of their time in the water. 5 even give birth to their babies in the water. 6 hippos, called calves, are born (出生) very small, usually about 5 kilos. Hippos spend so much time in the water, but they are not good 7 . Staying underwater during the day helps keep them cool. As the 8 goes down, hippos will climb out of the water to 9 grass. They can eat up 10 kilos of grass in one night. Hippos look slow but they can run on land very 10 . They can go 10 kilometers to find food. Hippos are one of the most dangerous animals in the world. Every year they will kill hundreds of people. When we see them in a zoo, we’d better watch them from a distance. 1．A．make B．have C．draw D．buy 2．A．days B．weeks C．months D．years 3．A．easy B．different C．hard D．important 4．A．sky B．land C．water D．mountains 5．A．He B．She C．They D．It 6．A．Girl B．Boy C．Baby D．Animal 7．A．swimmers B．singers C．players D．dancers 8．A．cloud B．sun C．moon D．star 9．A．grow B．drink C．eat D．cook 10．A．slowly B．fast C．quietly D．well 六、（24-25七年级下·陕西省西安市·期中） Harry is a boy from the USA．He is the only child of his parents, but his mother is 1 with him. His mother always asks him to do many things. He has to help his mother do housework like cleaning the room, doing the 2 and making the bed. But his friend Mike doesn’t need to do housework. Harry feels awful and wants to 3 the rules with his mother. One day, Harry plays basketball for an hour after school, and he gets home 4 . Harry’s mother worries about him and scolds (责备) him after he 5 home. Harry says, “Rules! Rules! Rules! 6 do you make so many rules for me?” “Don’t you know I make the rules to 7 you? I hope you can look after yourself when I am 8 ,” his mother says. 9 hearing his mother’s words, Harry says sorry to his mother. And he learns to do housework, so he can do many things by himself now. Sometimes, our parents make rules for us. It doesn’t mean they don’t love us. It is just another way to 10 their love to us. 1．A．important B．strict C．friendly D．afraid 2．A．uniforms B．kitchen C．dishes D．exercise 3．A．talk about B．write down C．think of D．ask for 4．A．early B．quietly C．luckily D．late 5．A．leaves B．saves C．arrives D．misses 6．A．What B．How C．Why D．When 7．A．stop B．help C．follow D．feel 8．A．beautiful B．relaxed C．scary D．busy 9．A．Before B．Between C．Over D．After 10．A．remember B．use C．show D．lend 七、（24-25七年级下·陕西省西安市·期中） 阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Spring is always amazing, it comes with lots of interesting activities, especially the school sports meeting. I love our school sports meeting, and I take part in the running race. Before the running race, I 1 how I can do my best to run fast and win the race. Then I ask my PE teacher for help. Following his 2 , I keep practising every day and my running skills improve a lot. When the day of the race 3 , I think I’m ready. Then the race starts. I run as fast as I can. All my classmates cheer for (为……加油) me. Their voices 4 me to keep going. However, there are some runners running really fast. They are much faster than me. 5 all the runners, I run most slowly and fall behind soon. As a result, I am 6   one to cross the finish line. Although I lose the race, my classmates and teachers are still proud of (为……感到骄傲) me. My classmates know I am 7 and bring me water. “Don’t be sad for the 8 . I believe you will do better next time 9 you keep practising.” My PE teacher says to me. The race makes me realize that the most important thing in races is not to 10 or lose but to take part and try our best. 1．A．think about B．listen to C．look at D．work out 2．A．action B．advice C．love D．money 3．A．changes B．builds C．arrives D．keeps 4．A．teach B．order C．wish D．encourage 5．A．Between B．Among C．Under D．From 6．A．the only B．the last C．the first D．the right 7．A．happy B．thirsty C．fast D．special 8．A．problem B．habit C．result D．hobby 9．A．before B．or C．so D．if 10．A．win B．choose C．laugh D．remember 八、（24-25七年级下·陕西省西安市·期中） 阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 At the start of this term, my PE teacher asks me to join the 5-km running race (比赛). I am very 1 because I am never a good runner. But I still want to have a 2 because I have nothing to lose, even when I don’t win. I 3 hard for the race. I run every day before and after school. I run with many other runners on the sports field. I even have the special food for athletes (专业运动员). Maybe it can help me to get a good 4 . When the big day 5 , I am very nervous. As usual, I get up in the morning and have my breakfast. Then my father takes me to the sports field. All my family wish me good 6 because they know this race is important for me. Other runners 7 athletes. I guess I will not 8 the race. However, when I start to run, I seldom think about the race. I only 9 my own running. I don’t remember when I run past the other runners. At last I win. I learn an important lesson 10 the experience (经历): No one can do a great job if he or she doesn’t work really hard. 1．A．tired B．surprised C．relaxed D．bored 2．A．treat B．group C．try D．trick 3．A．practise B．study C．think D．turn 4．A．habit B．health C．result D．respect 5．A．arrives B．finishes C．improves D．brings 6．A．safety B．rules C．orders D．luck 7．A．look after B．look like C．look for D．look up 8．A．join B．lose C．win D．watch 9．A．focus on B．turn on C．hang out D．work out 10．A．between B．among C．from D．on 九、（24-25七年级下·陕西省西咸新区·期中） It is Saturday morning. Mr. Green and Mrs. Green are at home. Their two 1 stay with them. One is their son, Jim, and the other is their daughter, Kate. The young brother and sister are in the 2 school, but in different grades. They both 3 hard and have good grades. They don’t have 4 classes today. Now, they 5 in the room. They are very happy. Mr. Green is 6 a newspaper in the sitting room. He is drinking tea from time to time. From the newspaper he knows there will be a relay race in his city tomorrow. He likes 7 very much and he wants to take part in it. Mrs. Green is 8 in the kitchen. She wants 9 food for the family. She hopes they can have lunch early because she doesn’t want to 10 her favorite TV play. What a lovely mother! 1．A．boys B．girls C．students D．children 2．A．same B．difficult C．relaxing D．easy 3．A．live B．play C．work D．use 4．A．some B．any C．much D．many 5．A．playing chess B．are playing chess C．play chess D．to play chess 6．A．reading B．watching C．looking D．seeing 7．A．music B．pets C．sports D．English 8．A．doing the dishes B．making soup C．washing the clothes D．having dinner 9．A．to make B．making C．is making D．makes 10．A．miss B．hope C．wish D．take 十、（24-25七年级下·新疆阿克苏·期中） Some people don’t like tigers because they think they’re a little 1 . But my favourite animals are tigers because they are big and strong. In China, they’re the 2 of power (力量) and good luck, Tigers can run fast, so they are good 3 catching other animals. Usually they look for food and water in the 4 at night. A tiger lives all by itself during (在……期间) most of its life, 5 , baby tigers live with their mothers before they are 2 or 3. Now, lots of tigers are facing 6 . Many bad people 7 tigers for their fur because some people like to use clothes and bags 8 of their fur. And they lose their homes because humans (人类) 9 forests. We must stop this. And we should do some things to 10 tigers, because animals are also our friends. If we do nothing, soon there will be no tigers in the world! 1．A．scary B．funny C．cute 2．A．hobby B．habit C．symbol 3．A．for B．with C．at 4．A．forest B．zoo C．house 5．A．Already B．Even C．However 6．A．danger B．change C．heart 7．A．take B．kill C．win 8．A．made B．think C．hear 9．A．pick up B．look after C．cut down 10．A．discover B．save C．paint 十一、（24-25七年级下·新疆喀什·期中） 阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Good afternoon! I’m Peter. I’m from the UK. I 1 in China with my parents. I’m a student in No. 2 Middle School. I’m 2 Class Two, Grade Seven. My favourite 3 is pandas. They are very cute. I like 4 food a lot and my favourite food is Gongbao chicken. This is Zhu Wen. He is Chinese. His English name is Jim. 5 are classmates. Jim has a cat. It is 6 . Jim likes it very much because brown is his favourite colour. What is his favourite sport? It’s 7 . He often plays it with his friends after school. That is my friend, Helen Green. Her 8 name is Helen and her last name is Green. She is from the US. She can 9 English and a little Chinese. She likes music 10 she often plays the guitar in the school band. 1．A．serve B．arrive C．live 2．A．in B．on C．of 3．A．rule B．food C．animal 4．A．English B．Chinese C．French 5．A．They B．You C．We 6．A．yellow B．brown C．white 7．A．giraffe B．salad C．tennis 8．A．first B．last C．full 9．A．improve B．speak C．practise 10．A．but B．or C．and 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $